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docs: cross-reference json_view and json_document for 3.13.0 (#5892)
* docs: cross-reference json_view and json_document for 3.13.0 Document the new zero-copy document/view API across the docs: add a "Documents and views" section to the basic_json API hub linking to all specializations, point parsing/conversion/modifying pages to the view-based alternatives, add document/view sections to feature pages, update the landing page to mention json_view.hpp/json_literals.hpp, and cross-link debugging/exceptions. Also document wide-string inputs (and ill-formed UTF-16/32 rejection), add parse/accept examples for wide strings, fix related doc gaps, and align features/parsing and FAQ with the added support. Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me> * docs: fix article before std::istream in FAQ Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me> * docs: clarify document inputs, decoding, get<T>() and editing Address review comments: say which inputs are borrowed and that a wide string pointer is an extra input, which values are decoded during parsing, that get<T>() reads only built-in types directly, all forms of set() and that the document's insert() is array-only, and how to store wide strings. Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me> * docs: integers are converted while parsing a document Also say "They accept every input" in basic_json_document::parse. Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me> --------- Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
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@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ Checks whether the input is valid JSON.
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respectively as UTF-8, UTF-16, and UTF-32. If `SentinelType` differs from `IteratorType`, it must be comparable to
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the iterator type with `operator!=`.
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Ill-formed UTF-16 and UTF-32 sequences are rejected: a lone surrogate, a high surrogate that is not followed by its
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low surrogate, and a code point above `U+10FFFF` all make this function return `false`.
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Unlike the [`parse()`](parse.md) function, this function neither throws an exception in case of invalid JSON input
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(i.e., a parse error) nor creates diagnostic information.
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@@ -35,9 +38,12 @@ Unlike the [`parse()`](parse.md) function, this function neither throws an excep
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- a `#!c FILE` pointer (throws if null)
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- a C-style array of characters
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- a pointer to a null-terminated string of single byte characters (throws if null)
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- a `std::string`
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- a `std::string` or a `std::string_view` (C++17)
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- a container `obj` for which `begin(obj)` and `end(obj)` produce a valid pair of iterators
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(as found via ADL or member functions, with semantics compatible to `std::begin` and `std::end`)
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- wide characters (`wchar_t`, `char16_t`, `char32_t`), which are converted to UTF-8: a wide string object
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(`std::wstring`, `std::u16string`, `std::u32string`) or an array (e.g. a wide string literal); a pointer to a
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null-terminated wide string (e.g. `std::u16string::c_str()`) is not supported
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`IteratorType`
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: a compatible iterator type, for instance.
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@@ -125,6 +131,21 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
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--8<-- "examples/accept__iterator_pair.output"
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```
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??? example "Example: (3) reading from UTF-16 strings"
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The encoding is deduced from the character type of the input. String literals like `u"..."`, `U"..."`, and
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`L"..."` work as well.
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```cpp
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--8<-- "examples/accept__wide_string.cpp"
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```
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Output:
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```json
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--8<-- "examples/accept__wide_string.output"
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```
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## See also
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- [parse](parse.md) - deserialize from a compatible input
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@@ -151,6 +172,9 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
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([`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](../macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md)).
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- Parsing from a `FILE*` locks the file once instead of once per character in version 3.13.0
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([`JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`](../macros/json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md)).
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- Ill-formed UTF-16 and UTF-32 input (a lone surrogate, a high surrogate that is not followed by its low surrogate, or
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a code point above `U+10FFFF`) is rejected in version 3.13.0; before that, some such sequences were accepted or
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ended the input silently.
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!!! warning "Deprecation"
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