Files
json/tests/src/unit-modifiers.cpp
Niels Lohmann f290b36ad2 Fix CI: use VS 2026 on windows-11-arm and use raw string literals in tests (#5575)
The windows-11-arm runner image moved to windows-11-vs2026-arm64, which no
longer ships Visual Studio 2022, so the msvc-arm64 job failed at configure
time. Use the "Visual Studio 18 2026" generator like the msvc2026 job.

clang-tidy's modernize-raw-string-literal check flagged two string literals
in the nesting tests added by #5546 and #5547.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-09-25 08:23:53 +02:00

1079 lines
36 KiB
C++

// __ _____ _____ _____
// __| | __| | | | JSON for Modern C++ (supporting code)
// | | |__ | | | | | | version 3.12.0
// |_____|_____|_____|_|___| https://github.com/nlohmann/json
//
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2026 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
#include "doctest_compatibility.h"
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
using nlohmann::json;
#include <string>
namespace
{
// update(source, true) as documented, written recursively; only usable on
// values nested a few hundred levels deep
void reference_update(json& target, const json& source)
{
for (auto it = source.begin(); it != source.end(); ++it)
{
const auto existing = target.find(it.key());
if (it.value().is_object() && existing != target.end() && existing->is_object())
{
reference_update(*existing, it.value());
}
else
{
target[it.key()] = it.value();
}
}
}
// objects nested `depth` levels deep under the key "a", with members that
// differ by `variant` on the way down
std::string nested_objects(const std::size_t depth, const int variant)
{
std::string text;
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < depth; ++i)
{
text += "{";
if ((i + static_cast<std::size_t>(variant)) % 3 == 0)
{
text += "\"s" + std::to_string(variant) + "\":" + std::to_string(i) + ",";
}
if (variant == 2 && i % 5 == 0)
{
// an object replacing a primitive, which is not merged
text += R"("s0":{"o":1},)";
}
text += "\"a\":";
}
text += variant == 1 ? "{\"x\":1}" : "{\"y\":2}";
text.append(depth, '}');
return text;
}
} // namespace
TEST_CASE("modifiers")
{
SECTION("clear()")
{
SECTION("boolean")
{
json j = true;
json const k = j;
j.clear();
CHECK(j == json(json::value_t::boolean));
CHECK(j == json(k.type()));
}
SECTION("string")
{
json j = "hello world";
json const k = j;
j.clear();
CHECK(j == json(json::value_t::string));
CHECK(j == json(k.type()));
}
SECTION("array")
{
SECTION("empty array")
{
json j = json::array();
json const k = j;
j.clear();
CHECK(j.empty());
CHECK(j == json(json::value_t::array));
CHECK(j == json(k.type()));
}
SECTION("filled array")
{
json j = {1, 2, 3};
json const k = j;
j.clear();
CHECK(j.empty());
CHECK(j == json(json::value_t::array));
CHECK(j == json(k.type()));
}
}
SECTION("object")
{
SECTION("empty object")
{
json j = json::object();
json const k = j;
j.clear();
CHECK(j.empty());
CHECK(j == json(json::value_t::object));
CHECK(j == json(k.type()));
}
SECTION("filled object")
{
json j = {{"one", 1}, {"two", 2}, {"three", 3}};
json const k = j;
j.clear();
CHECK(j.empty());
CHECK(j == json(json::value_t::object));
CHECK(j == json(k.type()));
}
}
SECTION("binary")
{
SECTION("empty binary")
{
json j = json::binary({});
json const k = j;
j.clear();
CHECK(!j.empty());
CHECK(j == json(json::value_t::binary));
CHECK(j == json(k.type()));
}
SECTION("filled binary")
{
json j = json::binary({1, 2, 3, 4, 5});
json const k = j;
j.clear();
CHECK(!j.empty());
CHECK(j == json(json::value_t::binary));
CHECK(j == json(k.type()));
}
}
SECTION("number (integer)")
{
json j = 23;
json const k = j;
j.clear();
CHECK(j == json(json::value_t::number_integer));
CHECK(j == json(k.type()));
}
SECTION("number (unsigned)")
{
json j = 23u;
json const k = j;
j.clear();
CHECK(j == json(json::value_t::number_integer));
CHECK(j == json(k.type()));
}
SECTION("number (float)")
{
json j = 23.42;
json const k = j;
j.clear();
CHECK(j == json(json::value_t::number_float));
CHECK(j == json(k.type()));
}
SECTION("null")
{
json j = nullptr;
json const k = j;
j.clear();
CHECK(j == json(json::value_t::null));
CHECK(j == json(k.type()));
}
}
SECTION("push_back()")
{
SECTION("to array")
{
SECTION("json&&")
{
SECTION("null")
{
json j;
j.push_back(1);
j.push_back(2);
CHECK(j.type() == json::value_t::array);
CHECK(j == json({1, 2}));
}
SECTION("array")
{
json j = {1, 2, 3};
j.push_back("Hello");
CHECK(j.type() == json::value_t::array);
CHECK(j == json({1, 2, 3, "Hello"}));
}
SECTION("other type")
{
json j = 1;
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j.push_back("Hello"), "[json.exception.type_error.308] cannot use push_back() with number", json::type_error&);
}
}
SECTION("const json&")
{
SECTION("null")
{
json j;
json const k(1);
j.push_back(k);
j.push_back(k);
CHECK(j.type() == json::value_t::array);
CHECK(j == json({1, 1}));
}
SECTION("array")
{
json j = {1, 2, 3};
json const k("Hello");
j.push_back(k);
CHECK(j.type() == json::value_t::array);
CHECK(j == json({1, 2, 3, "Hello"}));
}
SECTION("other type")
{
json j = 1;
json const k("Hello");
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j.push_back(k), "[json.exception.type_error.308] cannot use push_back() with number", json::type_error&);
}
}
}
SECTION("to object")
{
SECTION("null")
{
json j;
j.push_back(json::object_t::value_type({"one", 1}));
j.push_back(json::object_t::value_type({"two", 2}));
CHECK(j.type() == json::value_t::object);
CHECK(j.size() == 2);
CHECK(j["one"] == json(1));
CHECK(j["two"] == json(2));
}
SECTION("object")
{
json j(json::value_t::object);
j.push_back(json::object_t::value_type({"one", 1}));
j.push_back(json::object_t::value_type({"two", 2}));
CHECK(j.size() == 2);
CHECK(j["one"] == json(1));
CHECK(j["two"] == json(2));
}
SECTION("other type")
{
json j = 1;
json const k("Hello");
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j.push_back(json::object_t::value_type({"one", 1})), "[json.exception.type_error.308] cannot use push_back() with number", json::type_error&);
}
}
SECTION("with initializer_list")
{
SECTION("null")
{
json j;
j.push_back({"foo", "bar"});
CHECK(j == json::array({{"foo", "bar"}}));
json k;
k.push_back({1, 2, 3});
CHECK(k == json::array({{1, 2, 3}}));
}
SECTION("array")
{
json j = {1, 2, 3};
j.push_back({"foo", "bar"});
CHECK(j == json({1, 2, 3, {"foo", "bar"}}));
json k = {1, 2, 3};
k.push_back({1, 2, 3});
CHECK(k == json({1, 2, 3, {1, 2, 3}}));
}
SECTION("object")
{
json j = {{"key1", 1}};
j.push_back({"key2", "bar"});
CHECK(j == json({{"key1", 1}, {"key2", "bar"}}));
// invalid values (no string/val pair)
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j.push_back({1}), "[json.exception.type_error.308] cannot use push_back() with object", json::type_error&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j.push_back({1, 2}), "[json.exception.type_error.308] cannot use push_back() with object", json::type_error&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j.push_back({1, 2, 3, 4}), "[json.exception.type_error.308] cannot use push_back() with object", json::type_error&);
}
}
}
SECTION("emplace_back()")
{
SECTION("to array")
{
SECTION("null")
{
json j;
auto& x1 = j.emplace_back(1);
CHECK(x1 == 1);
auto& x2 = j.emplace_back(2);
CHECK(x2 == 2);
CHECK(j.type() == json::value_t::array);
CHECK(j == json({1, 2}));
}
SECTION("array")
{
json j = {1, 2, 3};
auto& x = j.emplace_back("Hello");
CHECK(x == "Hello");
CHECK(j.type() == json::value_t::array);
CHECK(j == json({1, 2, 3, "Hello"}));
}
SECTION("multiple values")
{
json j;
auto& x = j.emplace_back(3, "foo");
CHECK(x == json({"foo", "foo", "foo"}));
CHECK(j.type() == json::value_t::array);
CHECK(j == json({{"foo", "foo", "foo"}}));
}
}
SECTION("other type")
{
json j = 1;
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j.emplace_back("Hello"), "[json.exception.type_error.311] cannot use emplace_back() with number", json::type_error&);
}
}
SECTION("emplace()")
{
SECTION("to object")
{
SECTION("null")
{
// start with a null value
json j;
// add a new key
auto res1 = j.emplace("foo", "bar");
CHECK(res1.second == true);
CHECK(*res1.first == "bar");
// the null value is changed to an object
CHECK(j.type() == json::value_t::object);
// add a new key
auto res2 = j.emplace("baz", "bam");
CHECK(res2.second == true);
CHECK(*res2.first == "bam");
// we try to insert at given key - no change
auto res3 = j.emplace("baz", "bad");
CHECK(res3.second == false);
CHECK(*res3.first == "bam");
// the final object
CHECK(j == json({{"baz", "bam"}, {"foo", "bar"}}));
}
SECTION("object")
{
// start with an object
json j = {{"foo", "bar"}};
// add a new key
auto res1 = j.emplace("baz", "bam");
CHECK(res1.second == true);
CHECK(*res1.first == "bam");
// add an existing key
auto res2 = j.emplace("foo", "bad");
CHECK(res2.second == false);
CHECK(*res2.first == "bar");
// check final object
CHECK(j == json({{"baz", "bam"}, {"foo", "bar"}}));
}
}
SECTION("other type")
{
json j = 1;
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j.emplace("foo", "bar"), "[json.exception.type_error.311] cannot use emplace() with number", json::type_error&);
}
}
SECTION("operator+=")
{
SECTION("to array")
{
SECTION("json&&")
{
SECTION("null")
{
json j;
j += 1;
j += 2;
CHECK(j.type() == json::value_t::array);
CHECK(j == json({1, 2}));
}
SECTION("array")
{
json j = {1, 2, 3};
j += "Hello";
CHECK(j.type() == json::value_t::array);
CHECK(j == json({1, 2, 3, "Hello"}));
}
SECTION("other type")
{
json j = 1;
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j += "Hello", "[json.exception.type_error.308] cannot use push_back() with number", json::type_error&);
}
}
SECTION("const json&")
{
SECTION("null")
{
json j;
json const k(1);
j += k;
j += k;
CHECK(j.type() == json::value_t::array);
CHECK(j == json({1, 1}));
}
SECTION("array")
{
json j = {1, 2, 3};
json const k("Hello");
j += k;
CHECK(j.type() == json::value_t::array);
CHECK(j == json({1, 2, 3, "Hello"}));
}
SECTION("other type")
{
json j = 1;
json const k("Hello");
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j += k, "[json.exception.type_error.308] cannot use push_back() with number", json::type_error&);
}
}
}
SECTION("to object")
{
SECTION("null")
{
json j;
j += json::object_t::value_type({"one", 1});
j += json::object_t::value_type({"two", 2});
CHECK(j.type() == json::value_t::object);
CHECK(j.size() == 2);
CHECK(j["one"] == json(1));
CHECK(j["two"] == json(2));
}
SECTION("object")
{
json j(json::value_t::object);
j += json::object_t::value_type({"one", 1});
j += json::object_t::value_type({"two", 2});
CHECK(j.size() == 2);
CHECK(j["one"] == json(1));
CHECK(j["two"] == json(2));
}
SECTION("other type")
{
json j = 1;
json const k("Hello");
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j += json::object_t::value_type({"one", 1}), "[json.exception.type_error.308] cannot use push_back() with number", json::type_error&);
}
}
SECTION("with initializer_list")
{
SECTION("null")
{
json j;
j += {"foo", "bar"};
CHECK(j == json::array({{"foo", "bar"}}));
json k;
k += {1, 2, 3};
CHECK(k == json::array({{1, 2, 3}}));
}
SECTION("array")
{
json j = {1, 2, 3};
j += {"foo", "bar"};
CHECK(j == json({1, 2, 3, {"foo", "bar"}}));
json k = {1, 2, 3};
k += {1, 2, 3};
CHECK(k == json({1, 2, 3, {1, 2, 3}}));
}
SECTION("object")
{
json j = {{"key1", 1}};
j += {"key2", "bar"};
CHECK(j == json({{"key1", 1}, {"key2", "bar"}}));
json k = {{"key1", 1}};
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS((k += {1, 2, 3, 4}), "[json.exception.type_error.308] cannot use push_back() with object", json::type_error&);
}
}
}
SECTION("insert()")
{
json j_array = {1, 2, 3, 4};
json j_value = 5;
SECTION("value at position")
{
SECTION("insert before begin()")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.begin(), j_value);
CHECK(j_array.size() == 5);
CHECK(*it == j_value);
CHECK(j_array.begin() == it);
CHECK(j_array == json({5, 1, 2, 3, 4}));
}
SECTION("insert in the middle")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.begin() + 2, j_value);
CHECK(j_array.size() == 5);
CHECK(*it == j_value);
CHECK((it - j_array.begin()) == 2);
CHECK(j_array == json({1, 2, 5, 3, 4}));
}
SECTION("insert before end()")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.end(), j_value);
CHECK(j_array.size() == 5);
CHECK(*it == j_value);
CHECK((j_array.end() - it) == 1);
CHECK(j_array == json({1, 2, 3, 4, 5}));
}
}
SECTION("rvalue at position")
{
SECTION("insert before begin()")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.begin(), 5);
CHECK(j_array.size() == 5);
CHECK(*it == j_value);
CHECK(j_array.begin() == it);
CHECK(j_array == json({5, 1, 2, 3, 4}));
}
SECTION("insert in the middle")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.begin() + 2, 5);
CHECK(j_array.size() == 5);
CHECK(*it == j_value);
CHECK((it - j_array.begin()) == 2);
CHECK(j_array == json({1, 2, 5, 3, 4}));
}
SECTION("insert before end()")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.end(), 5);
CHECK(j_array.size() == 5);
CHECK(*it == j_value);
CHECK((j_array.end() - it) == 1);
CHECK(j_array == json({1, 2, 3, 4, 5}));
}
}
SECTION("copies at position")
{
SECTION("insert before begin()")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.begin(), 3, 5);
CHECK(j_array.size() == 7);
CHECK(*it == j_value);
CHECK(j_array.begin() == it);
CHECK(j_array == json({5, 5, 5, 1, 2, 3, 4}));
}
SECTION("insert in the middle")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.begin() + 2, 3, 5);
CHECK(j_array.size() == 7);
CHECK(*it == j_value);
CHECK((it - j_array.begin()) == 2);
CHECK(j_array == json({1, 2, 5, 5, 5, 3, 4}));
}
SECTION("insert before end()")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.end(), 3, 5);
CHECK(j_array.size() == 7);
CHECK(*it == j_value);
CHECK((j_array.end() - it) == 3);
CHECK(j_array == json({1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5}));
}
SECTION("insert nothing (count = 0)")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.end(), 0, 5);
CHECK(j_array.size() == 4);
// the returned iterator points to the first inserted element;
// there were 4 elements, so it should point to the 5th
CHECK(it == j_array.begin() + 4);
CHECK(j_array == json({1, 2, 3, 4}));
}
}
SECTION("range for array")
{
json j_other_array = {"first", "second"};
SECTION("proper usage")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.end(), j_other_array.begin(), j_other_array.end());
CHECK(j_array.size() == 6);
CHECK(*it == *j_other_array.begin());
CHECK((j_array.end() - it) == 2);
CHECK(j_array == json({1, 2, 3, 4, "first", "second"}));
}
SECTION("empty range")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.end(), j_other_array.begin(), j_other_array.begin());
CHECK(j_array.size() == 4);
CHECK(it == j_array.end());
CHECK(j_array == json({1, 2, 3, 4}));
}
SECTION("invalid iterators")
{
json j_other_array2 = {"first", "second"};
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_array.insert(j_array.end(), j_array.begin(), j_array.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.211] passed iterators may not belong to container",
json::invalid_iterator&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_array.insert(j_array.end(), j_other_array.begin(), j_other_array2.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.210] iterators do not fit",
json::invalid_iterator&);
}
SECTION("iterators not pointing into an array")
{
json j_object2 = {{"k", 1}, {"l", 2}};
json j_primitive = 5;
json j_null;
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_array.insert(j_array.begin(), j_object2.begin(), j_object2.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterators first and last must point to arrays",
json::invalid_iterator&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_array.insert(j_array.begin(), j_primitive.begin(), j_primitive.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterators first and last must point to arrays",
json::invalid_iterator&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_array.insert(j_array.begin(), j_null.begin(), j_null.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterators first and last must point to arrays",
json::invalid_iterator&);
}
}
SECTION("range for object")
{
json j_object1 = {{"one", "eins"}, {"two", "zwei"}};
json j_object2 = {{"eleven", "elf"}, {"seventeen", "siebzehn"}};
SECTION("proper usage")
{
j_object1.insert(j_object2.begin(), j_object2.end());
CHECK(j_object1.size() == 4);
}
SECTION("empty range")
{
j_object1.insert(j_object2.begin(), j_object2.begin());
CHECK(j_object1.size() == 2);
}
SECTION("invalid iterators")
{
json const j_other_array2 = {"first", "second"};
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_array.insert(j_object2.begin(), j_object2.end()), "[json.exception.type_error.309] cannot use insert() with array", json::type_error&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_object1.insert(j_object1.begin(), j_object2.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.210] iterators do not fit", json::invalid_iterator&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_object1.insert(j_array.begin(), j_array.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterators first and last must point to objects", json::invalid_iterator&);
}
}
SECTION("initializer list at position")
{
SECTION("insert before begin()")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.begin(), {7, 8, 9});
CHECK(j_array.size() == 7);
CHECK(*it == json(7));
CHECK(j_array.begin() == it);
CHECK(j_array == json({7, 8, 9, 1, 2, 3, 4}));
}
SECTION("insert in the middle")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.begin() + 2, {7, 8, 9});
CHECK(j_array.size() == 7);
CHECK(*it == json(7));
CHECK((it - j_array.begin()) == 2);
CHECK(j_array == json({1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 3, 4}));
}
SECTION("insert before end()")
{
auto it = j_array.insert(j_array.end(), {7, 8, 9});
CHECK(j_array.size() == 7);
CHECK(*it == json(7));
CHECK((j_array.end() - it) == 3);
CHECK(j_array == json({1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9}));
}
}
SECTION("invalid iterator")
{
// pass iterator to a different array
json j_another_array = {1, 2};
json j_yet_another_array = {"first", "second"};
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_array.insert(j_another_array.end(), 10), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterator does not fit current value", json::invalid_iterator&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_array.insert(j_another_array.end(), j_value), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterator does not fit current value", json::invalid_iterator&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_array.insert(j_another_array.end(), 10, 11), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterator does not fit current value", json::invalid_iterator&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_array.insert(j_another_array.end(), j_yet_another_array.begin(), j_yet_another_array.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterator does not fit current value", json::invalid_iterator&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_array.insert(j_another_array.end(), {1, 2, 3, 4}), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterator does not fit current value", json::invalid_iterator&);
}
SECTION("non-array type")
{
// call insert on a non-array type
json j_nonarray = 3;
json j_yet_another_array = {"first", "second"};
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_nonarray.insert(j_nonarray.end(), 10), "[json.exception.type_error.309] cannot use insert() with number", json::type_error&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_nonarray.insert(j_nonarray.end(), j_value), "[json.exception.type_error.309] cannot use insert() with number", json::type_error&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_nonarray.insert(j_nonarray.end(), 10, 11), "[json.exception.type_error.309] cannot use insert() with number", json::type_error&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_nonarray.insert(j_nonarray.end(), j_yet_another_array.begin(), j_yet_another_array.end()), "[json.exception.type_error.309] cannot use insert() with number", json::type_error&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_nonarray.insert(j_nonarray.end(), {1, 2, 3, 4}), "[json.exception.type_error.309] cannot use insert() with number", json::type_error&);
}
}
SECTION("update()")
{
SECTION("non-recursive (default)")
{
json j_object1 = {{"one", "eins"}, {"two", "zwei"}};
json j_object2 = {{"three", "drei"}, {"two", "zwo"}};
json j_array = {1, 2, 3, 4};
SECTION("const reference")
{
SECTION("proper usage")
{
j_object1.update(j_object2);
CHECK(j_object1 == json({{"one", "eins"}, {"two", "zwo"}, {"three", "drei"}}));
json j_null;
j_null.update(j_object2);
CHECK(j_null == j_object2);
}
SECTION("wrong types")
{
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_array.update(j_object1), "[json.exception.type_error.312] cannot use update() with array", json::type_error&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_object1.update(j_array), "[json.exception.type_error.312] cannot use update() with array", json::type_error&);
}
}
SECTION("iterator range")
{
SECTION("proper usage")
{
j_object1.update(j_object2.begin(), j_object2.end());
CHECK(j_object1 == json({{"one", "eins"}, {"two", "zwo"}, {"three", "drei"}}));
json j_null;
j_null.update(j_object2.begin(), j_object2.end());
CHECK(j_null == j_object2);
}
SECTION("empty range")
{
j_object1.update(j_object2.begin(), j_object2.begin());
CHECK(j_object1 == json({{"one", "eins"}, {"two", "zwei"}}));
}
SECTION("invalid iterators")
{
json const j_other_array2 = {"first", "second"};
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_array.update(j_object2.begin(), j_object2.end()), "[json.exception.type_error.312] cannot use update() with array", json::type_error&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_object1.update(j_object1.begin(), j_object2.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.210] iterators do not fit", json::invalid_iterator&);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j_object1.update(j_array.begin(), j_array.end()), "[json.exception.type_error.312] cannot use update() with array", json::type_error&);
}
}
}
SECTION("recursive")
{
SECTION("const reference")
{
SECTION("extend object")
{
json j1 = {{"string", "s"}, {"numbers", {{"one", 1}}}};
json const j2 = {{"string", "t"}, {"numbers", {{"two", 2}}}};
j1.update(j2, true);
CHECK(j1 == json({{"string", "t"}, {"numbers", {{"one", 1}, {"two", 2}}}}));
}
SECTION("replace object")
{
json j1 = {{"string", "s"}, {"numbers", {{"one", 1}}}};
json const j2 = {{"string", "t"}, {"numbers", 1}};
j1.update(j2, true);
CHECK(j1 == json({{"string", "t"}, {"numbers", 1}}));
}
SECTION("overwrite primitive with object")
{
json j1 = {{"k", 1}};
json const j2 = {{"k", {{"x", 2}}}};
j1.update(j2, true);
CHECK(j1 == json({{"k", {{"x", 2}}}}));
}
SECTION("overwrite array with object")
{
json j1 = {{"k", {1, 2}}};
json const j2 = {{"k", {{"x", 2}}}};
j1.update(j2, true);
CHECK(j1 == json({{"k", {{"x", 2}}}}));
}
SECTION("overwrite nested primitive with object")
{
json j1 = {{"k", {{"inner", 1}}}};
json const j2 = {{"k", {{"inner", {{"x", 2}}}}}};
j1.update(j2, true);
CHECK(j1 == json({{"k", {{"inner", {{"x", 2}}}}}}));
}
}
}
}
SECTION("swap()")
{
SECTION("json")
{
SECTION("member swap")
{
json j("hello world");
json k(42.23);
j.swap(k);
CHECK(j == json(42.23));
CHECK(k == json("hello world"));
}
SECTION("nonmember swap")
{
json j("hello world");
json k(42.23);
using std::swap;
swap(j, k);
CHECK(j == json(42.23));
CHECK(k == json("hello world"));
}
}
SECTION("array_t")
{
SECTION("array_t type")
{
json j = {1, 2, 3, 4};
json::array_t a = {"foo", "bar", "baz"};
j.swap(a);
CHECK(j == json({"foo", "bar", "baz"}));
j.swap(a);
CHECK(j == json({1, 2, 3, 4}));
}
SECTION("non-array_t type")
{
json j = 17;
json::array_t a = {"foo", "bar", "baz"};
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j.swap(a), "[json.exception.type_error.310] cannot use swap(array_t&) with number", json::type_error&);
}
}
SECTION("object_t")
{
SECTION("object_t type")
{
json j = {{"one", 1}, {"two", 2}};
json::object_t o = {{"cow", "Kuh"}, {"chicken", "Huhn"}};
j.swap(o);
CHECK(j == json({{"cow", "Kuh"}, {"chicken", "Huhn"}}));
j.swap(o);
CHECK(j == json({{"one", 1}, {"two", 2}}));
}
SECTION("non-object_t type")
{
json j = 17;
json::object_t o = {{"cow", "Kuh"}, {"chicken", "Huhn"}};
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j.swap(o), "[json.exception.type_error.310] cannot use swap(object_t&) with number", json::type_error&);
}
}
SECTION("string_t")
{
SECTION("string_t type")
{
json j = "Hello world";
json::string_t s = "Hallo Welt";
j.swap(s);
CHECK(j == json("Hallo Welt"));
j.swap(s);
CHECK(j == json("Hello world"));
}
SECTION("non-string_t type")
{
json j = 17;
json::string_t s = "Hallo Welt";
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j.swap(s), "[json.exception.type_error.310] cannot use swap(string_t&) with number", json::type_error&);
}
}
SECTION("binary_t")
{
SECTION("binary_t type")
{
json j = json::binary({1, 2, 3, 4});
json::binary_t s = {{5, 6, 7, 8}};
j.swap(s);
CHECK(j == json::binary({5, 6, 7, 8}));
j.swap(s);
CHECK(j == json::binary({1, 2, 3, 4}));
}
SECTION("binary_t::container_type type")
{
json j = json::binary({1, 2, 3, 4});
std::vector<std::uint8_t> s = {{5, 6, 7, 8}};
j.swap(s);
CHECK(j == json::binary({5, 6, 7, 8}));
j.swap(s);
CHECK(j == json::binary({1, 2, 3, 4}));
}
SECTION("non-binary_t type")
{
json j = 17;
json::binary_t s1 = {{1, 2, 3, 4}};
std::vector<std::uint8_t> s2 = {{5, 6, 7, 8}};
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j.swap(s1), "[json.exception.type_error.310] cannot use swap(binary_t&) with number", json::type_error);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j.swap(s2), "[json.exception.type_error.310] cannot use swap(binary_t::container_type&) with number", json::type_error);
}
}
}
}
TEST_CASE("update() on deeply nested values")
{
SECTION("merging past the descent bound gives the same result")
{
// every depth on either side of where the iterative version takes
// over (detail::recursion_depth_limit(), 128)
for (std::size_t depth = 0; depth <= 300; ++depth)
{
CAPTURE(depth);
for (int variant = 0; variant < 3; ++variant)
{
CAPTURE(variant);
const json source = json::parse(nested_objects(depth, variant));
json result = json::parse(nested_objects(depth, (variant + 1) % 3));
json expected = result;
result.update(source, true);
reference_update(expected, source);
CHECK(result == expected);
}
}
}
SECTION("objects nested too deeply for the call stack (#5545)")
{
// merging used to recurse once per nesting level. The result is only
// walked, never copied or compared, since those recurse too.
const std::size_t depth = 100000;
json target = json::parse(nested_objects(depth, 0));
target.update(json::parse(nested_objects(depth, 1)), true);
const json* p = &target;
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < depth; ++i)
{
p = &p->at("a");
}
CHECK(p->size() == 2);
CHECK(p->at("x") == 1);
CHECK(p->at("y") == 2);
}
}