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json/docs/mkdocs/docs/api/basic_json_document/source.md
Niels Lohmann 4303ba674d Add json_document and json_view: node index, parser, and document
Add json_document and json_view, a read-only, zero-copy index of a
JSON text, as the first public slice of the zero-copy view (#5295).

A parse produces a flat array of 16-byte nodes in document order,
one per value and one per object key. Strings stay in the source
text; escaped strings are decoded into an arena. Integers are
converted while their digits are in the cache; floats keep only
their digit layout and are converted on read. Containers store the
size of their subtree, so a reader can step over one in constant
time. A document makes a handful of allocations, however many
values it has.

The parser accepts exactly what json::parse accepts, with every
combination of ignore_comments and ignore_trailing_commas, with and
without a trailing NUL, and under JSON_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING. It is
portable C++11 and does not depend on byte order.

basic_json_document adds parse, parse_copy, accept, read (reuses a
document's memory), root, is_discarded, source, owns_source,
node_count, memory_usage, and shrink_to_fit. basic_json_view adds
type, the is_* queries, operator bool, size, empty, materialize,
and source_offset. A parse error throws the same exception
basic_json::parse would throw for the same input, message and
position included.

detail::abi_config keeps JSON_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING and
JSON_USE_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON readable after json.hpp
undefines them, in the ABI namespace so they always match the
basic_json in use.

A NUL byte that ends a // comment is the end of the input, as in
parse() since #5696.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-10-06 10:48:06 +02:00

1.1 KiB

nlohmann::basic_json_document::source

view_type::string_view_t source() const noexcept;

Returns the parsed text, whether it is borrowed from the caller or owned by the document.

Return value

A #!cpp string_view_t (#!cpp std::string_view on C++17 and newer) over the parsed text, or an empty one if the document is discarded.

Exception safety

No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.

Complexity

Constant.

Notes

For a borrowed document, source() points directly into the caller's buffer, so it is only valid while that buffer is; see owns_source.

Examples

??? example

```cpp
--8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__source.cpp"
```

Output:

```json
--8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__source.output"
```

See also

  • owns_source - return whether the document holds its own copy of the text
  • source_offset - byte offset of a value in the source text

Version history

  • Added in version 3.13.0.