mirror of
https://github.com/nlohmann/json.git
synced 2026-09-30 22:15:19 +00:00
basic_json_view gains get<T>(), get_to(), value() with keys and JSON pointers, and operator[], at(), and contains() with JSON pointers, plus two functions basic_json has no counterpart for: - get_string(): the string without a copy (a string_view into the source, or into the decoded strings for strings with escapes) - number_token(): the text of a number as it appears in the source get<T>() converts arithmetic types, strings (also string_view_t), std::nullptr_t, std::vector, maps with string keys, and views directly; floats are converted from the digit layout recorded by the parser with the library's conversion chain, so the values are bit-identical to parse(). Other types, including user types with from_json(), go through materialize(). The exceptions are those of basic_json, message included. Where const basic_json has undefined behavior (a missing key or an index out of range with operator[] and a JSON pointer), the result is a discarded view; value() returns the default wherever basic_json catches out_of_range, and contains() never throws. Array indices of JSON pointers follow json_pointer's rules (parse_error.106/109, out_of_range.404/410). Tests compare the conversions of 2,000 generated documents, 20,000 float tokens (double and float, bit for bit), and every JSON pointer of 1,000 documents with basic_json, and the exceptions for malformed pointers. Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
1040 lines
37 KiB
C++
1040 lines
37 KiB
C++
// __ _____ _____ _____
|
|
// __| | __| | | | JSON for Modern C++
|
|
// | | |__ | | | | | | version 3.12.0
|
|
// |_____|_____|_____|_|___| https://github.com/nlohmann/json
|
|
//
|
|
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2026 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
|
|
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************\
|
|
* Zero-copy, read-only view of a parsed JSON text. *
|
|
* *
|
|
* json_document::parse() builds a flat index of the values of a JSON text *
|
|
* (16 bytes per value) instead of a tree of basic_json values. Strings and *
|
|
* numbers stay in the source text; only strings with escapes are decoded, *
|
|
* into one buffer. json_view is a handle to one value of the document, with *
|
|
* the read-only part of the basic_json interface; materialize() turns a *
|
|
* subtree into the basic_json value that parse() would produce. *
|
|
* *
|
|
* The source text must outlive a document that borrows it (lvalue byte *
|
|
* containers, C strings); rvalue strings, streams, and other inputs are *
|
|
* owned by the document. *
|
|
\****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef INCLUDE_NLOHMANN_JSON_VIEW_HPP_
|
|
#define INCLUDE_NLOHMANN_JSON_VIEW_HPP_
|
|
|
|
#include <cstddef> // size_t
|
|
#include <cstring> // memcpy, strlen
|
|
#include <iterator> // distance, input_iterator_tag, iterator_traits
|
|
#include <map> // map
|
|
#include <memory> // unique_ptr
|
|
#include <string> // string
|
|
#include <tuple> // tuple_element, tuple_size
|
|
#include <type_traits> // decay, enable_if, integral_constant, is_arithmetic, is_base_of, is_integral, is_same, remove_cv, remove_extent
|
|
#include <unordered_map> // unordered_map
|
|
#include <utility> // forward, move
|
|
#include <vector> // vector
|
|
|
|
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
|
|
|
|
// the view builds on internals of the library: both must be the same version
|
|
#if NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MAJOR != 3 || NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MINOR != 12 || NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_PATCH != 0
|
|
#error "json_view.hpp requires json.hpp of the same version (3.12.0)"
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/builder.hpp>
|
|
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/document_data.hpp>
|
|
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/errors.hpp>
|
|
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/input.hpp>
|
|
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/iterator.hpp>
|
|
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/lookup.hpp>
|
|
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/macro_scope.hpp>
|
|
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/materialize.hpp>
|
|
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/node.hpp>
|
|
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/pointer.hpp>
|
|
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/string_ref.hpp>
|
|
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/value.hpp>
|
|
|
|
NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
|
|
|
|
template<typename BasicJsonType>
|
|
class basic_json_document;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
@brief read-only handle to one value of a basic_json_document
|
|
|
|
Trivially copyable (two pointers). Valid as long as the document is alive and
|
|
has not been re-parsed, and as long as a borrowed source text is alive.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<typename BasicJsonType>
|
|
class basic_json_view
|
|
{
|
|
using node = detail::view::node;
|
|
using document_data = detail::view::document_data;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
using value_t = detail::value_t;
|
|
using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
|
|
using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
|
|
using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
|
|
using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
|
|
using json_pointer = typename BasicJsonType::json_pointer;
|
|
using size_type = std::size_t;
|
|
/// std::string_view from C++17 on
|
|
using string_view_t = detail::view::string_ref;
|
|
/// forward iterator over elements (arrays) or member values (objects)
|
|
using iterator = detail::view::view_iterator<basic_json_view>;
|
|
using const_iterator = iterator;
|
|
/// a (key, value) item of items()
|
|
using item = detail::view::view_item<basic_json_view>;
|
|
|
|
/// an invalid view (type() == value_t::discarded)
|
|
basic_json_view() noexcept = default;
|
|
|
|
//////////
|
|
// type //
|
|
//////////
|
|
|
|
NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE value_t type() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return m_node != nullptr ? static_cast<value_t>(m_node->kind) : value_t::discarded;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool is_null() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return type() == value_t::null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool is_boolean() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return type() == value_t::boolean;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool is_number() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return is_number_integer() || is_number_float();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool is_number_integer() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return type() == value_t::number_integer || type() == value_t::number_unsigned;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool is_number_unsigned() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return type() == value_t::number_unsigned;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool is_number_float() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return type() == value_t::number_float;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool is_string() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return type() == value_t::string;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool is_array() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return type() == value_t::array;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool is_object() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return type() == value_t::object;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// always false: JSON text has no binary values
|
|
bool is_binary() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool is_primitive() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return is_null() || is_string() || is_boolean() || is_number();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool is_structured() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return is_array() || is_object();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// the root of a failed parse with allow_exceptions == false, or a
|
|
/// default-constructed view
|
|
bool is_discarded() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return type() == value_t::discarded;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// false for discarded views
|
|
explicit operator bool() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return m_node != nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// the name of the type, as basic_json::type_name()
|
|
const char* type_name() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return detail::value_type_name(type());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//////////////
|
|
// capacity //
|
|
//////////////
|
|
|
|
/// the number of elements (arrays, objects), 0 for null and discarded,
|
|
/// 1 otherwise, as basic_json::size()
|
|
size_type size() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
switch (type())
|
|
{
|
|
case value_t::null:
|
|
case value_t::discarded:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
case value_t::array:
|
|
case value_t::object:
|
|
return m_node->len;
|
|
case value_t::string:
|
|
case value_t::boolean:
|
|
case value_t::number_integer:
|
|
case value_t::number_unsigned:
|
|
case value_t::number_float:
|
|
case value_t::binary:
|
|
default:
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// as basic_json::empty()
|
|
bool empty() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
switch (type())
|
|
{
|
|
case value_t::null:
|
|
case value_t::discarded:
|
|
return true;
|
|
case value_t::array:
|
|
case value_t::object:
|
|
return m_node->len == 0;
|
|
case value_t::string:
|
|
case value_t::boolean:
|
|
case value_t::number_integer:
|
|
case value_t::number_unsigned:
|
|
case value_t::number_float:
|
|
case value_t::binary:
|
|
default:
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
////////////////////
|
|
// element access //
|
|
////////////////////
|
|
|
|
/// the value of the member with this key (the first one, should the key
|
|
/// occur more than once); a discarded view if there is none. Throws
|
|
/// type_error.305 if this is not an object.
|
|
NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE basic_json_view operator[](string_view_t key) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!is_object()))
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_type_error(305, "cannot use operator[] with a string argument with ", type_name());
|
|
}
|
|
return lookup(key);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
basic_json_view operator[](const char* key) const
|
|
{
|
|
return operator[](string_view_t(key));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
basic_json_view operator[](const string_t& key) const
|
|
{
|
|
return operator[](string_view_t(key.data(), key.size()));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// the element at this index; a discarded view if the index is out of
|
|
/// range. Throws type_error.305 if this is not an array.
|
|
basic_json_view operator[](size_type idx) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!is_array()))
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_type_error(305, "cannot use operator[] with a numeric argument with ", type_name());
|
|
}
|
|
return idx < m_node->len ? basic_json_view(m_doc, detail::view::element_at(m_node, idx)) : basic_json_view();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// (an int argument would be ambiguous between size_type and const char*)
|
|
basic_json_view operator[](int idx) const
|
|
{
|
|
return operator[](static_cast<size_type>(idx));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// the value a JSON pointer refers to; a discarded view if a key is
|
|
/// missing or an index is out of range. Other errors throw what const
|
|
/// basic_json::operator[] throws.
|
|
basic_json_view operator[](const json_pointer& ptr) const
|
|
{
|
|
return detail::view::resolve_pointer(*this, detail::json_pointer_access::reference_tokens(ptr), detail::view::pointer_mode::unchecked);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// the value of the member with this key (the first one, should the key
|
|
/// occur more than once). Throws type_error.304 if this is not an object,
|
|
/// and out_of_range.403 if there is no such member.
|
|
basic_json_view at(string_view_t key) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!is_object()))
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_type_error(304, "cannot use at() with ", type_name());
|
|
}
|
|
const basic_json_view r = lookup(key);
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!r))
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_out_of_range(403, detail::concat("key '", std::string(key.data(), key.size()), "' not found"));
|
|
}
|
|
return r;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
basic_json_view at(const char* key) const
|
|
{
|
|
return at(string_view_t(key));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
basic_json_view at(const string_t& key) const
|
|
{
|
|
return at(string_view_t(key.data(), key.size()));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// the element at this index. Throws type_error.304 if this is not an
|
|
/// array, and out_of_range.401 if the index is out of range.
|
|
basic_json_view at(size_type idx) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!is_array()))
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_type_error(304, "cannot use at() with ", type_name());
|
|
}
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(idx >= m_node->len))
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_out_of_range(401, detail::concat("array index ", std::to_string(idx), " is out of range"));
|
|
}
|
|
return basic_json_view(m_doc, detail::view::element_at(m_node, idx));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
basic_json_view at(int idx) const
|
|
{
|
|
return at(static_cast<size_type>(idx));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// the value a JSON pointer refers to; throws what basic_json::at()
|
|
/// throws if it cannot be resolved
|
|
basic_json_view at(const json_pointer& ptr) const
|
|
{
|
|
return detail::view::resolve_pointer(*this, detail::json_pointer_access::reference_tokens(ptr), detail::view::pointer_mode::checked);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// the member with this key converted to T, or the default value if there
|
|
/// is no such member (the first one, should the key occur more than
|
|
/// once). Throws type_error.306 if this is not an object.
|
|
template < typename T, typename std::enable_if < !std::is_same<typename std::decay<T>::type, const char*>::value, int >::type = 0 >
|
|
T value(string_view_t key, const T& default_value) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!is_object()))
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_type_error(306, "cannot use value() with ", type_name());
|
|
}
|
|
const basic_json_view r = lookup(key);
|
|
return r ? r.template get<T>() : default_value;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
string_t value(string_view_t key, const char* default_value) const
|
|
{
|
|
return value(key, string_t(default_value));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// the value a JSON pointer refers to converted to T, or the default
|
|
/// value if the pointer cannot be resolved. Throws type_error.306 if this
|
|
/// is neither an object nor an array.
|
|
template < typename T, typename std::enable_if < !std::is_same<typename std::decay<T>::type, const char*>::value, int >::type = 0 >
|
|
T value(const json_pointer& ptr, const T& default_value) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!is_structured()))
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_type_error(306, "cannot use value() with ", type_name());
|
|
}
|
|
const basic_json_view r = detail::view::resolve_pointer(*this, detail::json_pointer_access::reference_tokens(ptr), detail::view::pointer_mode::value);
|
|
return r ? r.template get<T>() : default_value;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
string_t value(const json_pointer& ptr, const char* default_value) const
|
|
{
|
|
return value(ptr, string_t(default_value));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// the first element or member value; a primitive value itself. Throws
|
|
/// invalid_iterator.214 for null, discarded views, and empty containers.
|
|
basic_json_view front() const
|
|
{
|
|
const iterator it = begin();
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(it == end()))
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_invalid_iterator(214, "cannot get value");
|
|
}
|
|
return *it;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// the last element or member value (linear in the size); a primitive
|
|
/// value itself. Throws invalid_iterator.214 for null, discarded views,
|
|
/// and empty containers.
|
|
basic_json_view back() const
|
|
{
|
|
if (is_structured() && m_node->len != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
return basic_json_view(m_doc, detail::view::last_child(m_node) + (is_object() ? 1 : 0));
|
|
}
|
|
return front();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
////////////
|
|
// lookup //
|
|
////////////
|
|
|
|
/// an iterator to the member with this key (the first one, should the
|
|
/// key occur more than once), or end(); end() also for non-objects
|
|
iterator find(string_view_t key) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!is_object())
|
|
{
|
|
return end();
|
|
}
|
|
const node* const k = detail::view::find_member(*m_doc, m_node, key.data(), key.size());
|
|
return k != nullptr ? iterator(m_doc, k, true) : end();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
iterator find(const char* key) const
|
|
{
|
|
return find(string_view_t(key));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
iterator find(const string_t& key) const
|
|
{
|
|
return find(string_view_t(key.data(), key.size()));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// whether this is an object with a member with this key
|
|
bool contains(string_view_t key) const
|
|
{
|
|
return is_object() && detail::view::find_member(*m_doc, m_node, key.data(), key.size()) != nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool contains(const char* key) const
|
|
{
|
|
return contains(string_view_t(key));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool contains(const string_t& key) const
|
|
{
|
|
return contains(string_view_t(key.data(), key.size()));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// whether a JSON pointer can be resolved (never throws, as
|
|
/// basic_json::contains())
|
|
bool contains(const json_pointer& ptr) const
|
|
{
|
|
return static_cast<bool>(detail::view::resolve_pointer(*this, detail::json_pointer_access::reference_tokens(ptr), detail::view::pointer_mode::contains));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// 1 if this is an object with a member with this key, else 0 (duplicate
|
|
/// keys count once)
|
|
size_type count(string_view_t key) const
|
|
{
|
|
return contains(key) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_type count(const char* key) const
|
|
{
|
|
return count(string_view_t(key));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_type count(const string_t& key) const
|
|
{
|
|
return count(string_view_t(key.data(), key.size()));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
///////////////
|
|
// iteration //
|
|
///////////////
|
|
|
|
/// the first element or member value, in document order; a primitive
|
|
/// value is a range of one element (itself), null an empty range
|
|
NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE iterator begin() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_LIKELY(is_structured()))
|
|
{
|
|
return iterator(m_doc, document_data::first_child(m_node), is_object());
|
|
}
|
|
return iterator(m_doc, m_node, false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE iterator end() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_LIKELY(is_structured()))
|
|
{
|
|
return iterator(m_doc, document_data::child_end(m_node), is_object());
|
|
}
|
|
return iterator(m_doc, (is_null() || is_discarded()) ? m_node : m_node + 1, false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
iterator cbegin() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return begin();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
iterator cend() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return end();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// (key, value) items; the key of an array element is its index
|
|
detail::view::view_items<basic_json_view> items() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return detail::view::view_items<basic_json_view>(*this);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
////////////////
|
|
// conversion //
|
|
////////////////
|
|
|
|
/// the value converted to T, as BasicJsonType::get<T>(): arithmetic types,
|
|
/// strings (string_view_t without a copy), std::nullptr_t, std::vector,
|
|
/// maps with string keys, and views are converted directly; other types
|
|
/// through materialize().get<T>()
|
|
template<typename T>
|
|
T get() const
|
|
{
|
|
return get_impl(detail::view::value_tag<T> {}, detail::priority_tag<2> {});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename T>
|
|
T& get_to(T& v) const
|
|
{
|
|
v = get<T>();
|
|
return v;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// the string, without a copy; valid as long as the view is. Throws
|
|
/// type_error.302 for other types.
|
|
string_view_t get_string() const
|
|
{
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!is_string()))
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_type_error(302, "type must be string, but is ", type_name());
|
|
}
|
|
return string_view_t(m_doc->str(*m_node), m_node->len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// the text of a number as it appears in the source (e.g. "1.50", "1E2",
|
|
/// or an integer with more digits than any number type holds). Throws
|
|
/// type_error.302 for other types.
|
|
string_view_t number_token() const
|
|
{
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!is_number()))
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_type_error(302, "type must be number, but is ", type_name());
|
|
}
|
|
return string_view_t(m_doc->str(*m_node), detail::view::number_length(*m_node));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/////////////////
|
|
// materialize //
|
|
/////////////////
|
|
|
|
/// the basic_json value of this subtree, as parse() would produce it
|
|
/// (a discarded value for a discarded view)
|
|
BasicJsonType materialize() const
|
|
{
|
|
if (m_node == nullptr)
|
|
{
|
|
return BasicJsonType(value_t::discarded);
|
|
}
|
|
return detail::view::materialize<BasicJsonType>(*m_doc, m_node);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// byte offset of this value in the source text (for strings: of the
|
|
/// first byte after the opening quote); static_cast<std::size_t>(-1) for
|
|
/// a discarded view and for strings with escapes, which are decoded
|
|
std::size_t source_offset() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return m_node != nullptr && (m_node->flags & detail::view::node_flags::storage) == 0
|
|
? m_node->off : static_cast<std::size_t>(-1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
template<typename> friend class basic_json_document;
|
|
friend iterator;
|
|
|
|
basic_json_view(const document_data* d, const node* n) noexcept
|
|
: m_doc(d), m_node(n)
|
|
{}
|
|
|
|
/// the value of the first member with this key, or a discarded view
|
|
/// (object required)
|
|
NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE basic_json_view lookup(string_view_t key) const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
const node* const k = detail::view::find_member(*m_doc, m_node, key.data(), key.size());
|
|
return k != nullptr ? basic_json_view(m_doc, k + 1) : basic_json_view();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// --- get() dispatch ---
|
|
|
|
bool get_impl(detail::view::value_tag<bool> /*unused*/, detail::priority_tag<2> /*unused*/) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!is_boolean()))
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_type_error(302, "type must be boolean, but is ", type_name());
|
|
}
|
|
return (m_node->flags & detail::view::node_flags::is_true) != 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template < typename T, typename std::enable_if < std::is_arithmetic<T>::value && !std::is_same<T, bool>::value, int >::type = 0 >
|
|
T get_impl(detail::view::value_tag<T> /*unused*/, detail::priority_tag<2> /*unused*/) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(m_node == nullptr))
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_type_error(302, "type must be number, but is ", type_name());
|
|
}
|
|
return detail::view::arithmetic_value<T, BasicJsonType>(*m_doc, *m_node);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::nullptr_t get_impl(detail::view::value_tag<std::nullptr_t> /*unused*/, detail::priority_tag<2> /*unused*/) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!is_null()))
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_type_error(302, "type must be null, but is ", type_name());
|
|
}
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
string_view_t get_impl(detail::view::value_tag<string_view_t> /*unused*/, detail::priority_tag<2> /*unused*/) const
|
|
{
|
|
return get_string();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename Traits, typename Alloc>
|
|
std::basic_string<char, Traits, Alloc> get_impl(detail::view::value_tag<std::basic_string<char, Traits, Alloc>> /*unused*/, detail::priority_tag<2> /*unused*/) const
|
|
{
|
|
const string_view_t s = get_string();
|
|
return std::basic_string<char, Traits, Alloc>(s.data(), s.size());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BasicJsonType get_impl(detail::view::value_tag<BasicJsonType> /*unused*/, detail::priority_tag<2> /*unused*/) const
|
|
{
|
|
return materialize();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
basic_json_view get_impl(detail::view::value_tag<basic_json_view> /*unused*/, detail::priority_tag<2> /*unused*/) const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return *this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename U, typename A>
|
|
std::vector<U, A> get_impl(detail::view::value_tag<std::vector<U, A>> /*unused*/, detail::priority_tag<2> /*unused*/) const
|
|
{
|
|
return detail::view::vector_value<basic_json_view, U, A>(*this);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename K, typename V, typename C, typename A, typename std::enable_if<detail::view::is_string_key<K>::value, int>::type = 0>
|
|
std::map<K, V, C, A> get_impl(detail::view::value_tag<std::map<K, V, C, A>> /*unused*/, detail::priority_tag<2> /*unused*/) const
|
|
{
|
|
return detail::view::map_value<std::map<K, V, C, A>>(*this);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename K, typename V, typename H, typename E, typename A, typename std::enable_if<detail::view::is_string_key<K>::value, int>::type = 0>
|
|
std::unordered_map<K, V, H, E, A> get_impl(detail::view::value_tag<std::unordered_map<K, V, H, E, A>> /*unused*/, detail::priority_tag<2> /*unused*/) const
|
|
{
|
|
return detail::view::map_value<std::unordered_map<K, V, H, E, A>>(*this);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// everything else through the BasicJsonType value (from_json included)
|
|
template<typename T>
|
|
T get_impl(detail::view::value_tag<T> /*unused*/, detail::priority_tag<0> /*unused*/) const
|
|
{
|
|
return materialize().template get<T>();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const document_data* m_doc = nullptr;
|
|
const node* m_node = nullptr;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
@brief a parsed JSON text: owns the node index (and, optionally, the text)
|
|
|
|
Borrowed parses keep a pointer to the caller's text, which must outlive the
|
|
document. Owned parses (parse_copy, rvalue std::string, streams, and inputs
|
|
that are not contiguous byte ranges) keep their own copy.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<typename BasicJsonType>
|
|
class basic_json_document
|
|
{
|
|
using document_data = detail::view::document_data;
|
|
|
|
static_assert(sizeof(typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t) == 8 && sizeof(typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t) == 8,
|
|
"json_view supports 64-bit integer types only");
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
using view_type = basic_json_view<BasicJsonType>;
|
|
using value_t = detail::value_t;
|
|
|
|
/// an empty (discarded) document
|
|
basic_json_document() = default;
|
|
basic_json_document(basic_json_document&&) noexcept = default;
|
|
basic_json_document& operator=(basic_json_document&&) noexcept = default;
|
|
basic_json_document(const basic_json_document&) = delete;
|
|
basic_json_document& operator=(const basic_json_document&) = delete;
|
|
~basic_json_document() = default;
|
|
|
|
/////////////
|
|
// parsing //
|
|
/////////////
|
|
|
|
/// parse a JSON text; contiguous byte inputs are borrowed, everything else
|
|
/// (and rvalue std::string) is owned
|
|
template<typename InputType>
|
|
NLOHMANN_VIEW_NODISCARD
|
|
static basic_json_document parse(InputType&& input,
|
|
const bool allow_exceptions = true,
|
|
const bool ignore_comments = false,
|
|
const bool ignore_trailing_commas = false)
|
|
{
|
|
basic_json_document d;
|
|
d.read(std::forward<InputType>(input), allow_exceptions, ignore_comments, ignore_trailing_commas);
|
|
return d;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// parse [first, last)
|
|
template<typename IteratorType, typename std::enable_if<
|
|
std::is_base_of<std::input_iterator_tag, typename std::iterator_traits<IteratorType>::iterator_category>::value, int>::type = 0>
|
|
NLOHMANN_VIEW_NODISCARD
|
|
static basic_json_document parse(IteratorType first, IteratorType last,
|
|
const bool allow_exceptions = true,
|
|
const bool ignore_comments = false,
|
|
const bool ignore_trailing_commas = false)
|
|
{
|
|
basic_json_document d;
|
|
d.read_range(first, last, allow_exceptions, ignore_comments, ignore_trailing_commas);
|
|
return d;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// parse a copy of the input; the document does not depend on it afterwards
|
|
template<typename InputType>
|
|
NLOHMANN_VIEW_NODISCARD
|
|
static basic_json_document parse_copy(InputType&& input,
|
|
const bool allow_exceptions = true,
|
|
const bool ignore_comments = false,
|
|
const bool ignore_trailing_commas = false)
|
|
{
|
|
basic_json_document d;
|
|
d.build_owned(collect(std::forward<InputType>(input)), allow_exceptions, ignore_comments, ignore_trailing_commas);
|
|
return d;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// check whether the input is valid JSON (the result of basic_json::accept)
|
|
template<typename InputType>
|
|
static bool accept(InputType&& input, const bool ignore_comments = false, const bool ignore_trailing_commas = false)
|
|
{
|
|
basic_json_document d;
|
|
d.read(std::forward<InputType>(input), false, ignore_comments, ignore_trailing_commas);
|
|
return !d.is_discarded();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// parse into this document, reusing its memory
|
|
template<typename InputType>
|
|
void read(InputType&& input,
|
|
const bool allow_exceptions = true,
|
|
const bool ignore_comments = false,
|
|
const bool ignore_trailing_commas = false)
|
|
{
|
|
read_kind(std::forward<InputType>(input), allow_exceptions, ignore_comments, ignore_trailing_commas,
|
|
std::integral_constant<detail::view::input_kind, detail::view::classify_input<InputType>::value> {});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
////////////
|
|
// access //
|
|
////////////
|
|
|
|
/// the root value (discarded if parsing failed without exceptions)
|
|
view_type root() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
if (!m_data || m_data->discarded)
|
|
{
|
|
return view_type();
|
|
}
|
|
return view_type(m_data.get(), m_data->tape);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool is_discarded() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return !m_data || m_data->discarded;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// the parsed text
|
|
typename view_type::string_view_t source() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return m_data ? typename view_type::string_view_t(m_data->src, m_data->size) : typename view_type::string_view_t();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// whether the document holds its own copy of the text
|
|
bool owns_source() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return m_data && !m_data->owned.empty() && m_data->src == m_data->owned.data();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// number of index nodes (values plus object keys)
|
|
std::size_t node_count() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
return m_data ? m_data->tape_size : 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// bytes held by the document (index, decoded strings, owned text)
|
|
std::size_t memory_usage() const noexcept
|
|
{
|
|
if (!m_data)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return sizeof(document_data) + (m_data->inline_cap * sizeof(detail::view::node))
|
|
+ (m_data->tape != m_data->inline_tape ? m_data->tape_cap * sizeof(detail::view::node) : 0)
|
|
+ m_data->arena.capacity() + m_data->owned.capacity();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// release unused capacity of the index and the decoded strings; like
|
|
/// std::vector::shrink_to_fit, this invalidates the views of the document
|
|
/// (take new ones from root())
|
|
void shrink_to_fit()
|
|
{
|
|
if (!m_data)
|
|
{
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
using detail::view::node;
|
|
document_data& d = *m_data;
|
|
|
|
// allocate everything first, so that an exception leaves the document
|
|
// unchanged
|
|
const bool shrink_arena = d.arena.capacity() > d.arena.size();
|
|
std::string arena(shrink_arena ? d.arena : std::string());
|
|
const bool shrink_tape = d.tape != d.inline_tape && d.tape_size != d.tape_cap;
|
|
const bool into_header = d.tape_size <= d.inline_cap;
|
|
node* fresh = (shrink_tape && !into_header) ? static_cast<node*>(::operator new (d.tape_size * sizeof(node))) : d.inline_tape;
|
|
|
|
if (shrink_tape)
|
|
{
|
|
std::memcpy(fresh, d.tape, d.tape_size * sizeof(node));
|
|
::operator delete (d.tape);
|
|
d.tape = fresh;
|
|
d.tape_cap = into_header ? d.inline_cap : d.tape_size;
|
|
}
|
|
if (shrink_arena)
|
|
{
|
|
d.arena.swap(arena);
|
|
d.base[1] = d.arena.data();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
using input_kind = detail::view::input_kind;
|
|
|
|
/// create the storage (sized for the input) on first use
|
|
void ensure_data(const char* src, std::size_t size)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!m_data)
|
|
{
|
|
m_data.reset(document_data::create(detail::view::estimate_nodes(src, size)));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// parse a buffer the document takes ownership of
|
|
void build_owned(std::string&& buf, bool allow_exceptions, bool comments, bool trailing_commas)
|
|
{
|
|
ensure_data(buf.data(), buf.size());
|
|
m_data->owned = std::move(buf);
|
|
build(m_data->owned.data(), m_data->owned.size(), allow_exceptions, comments, trailing_commas, true, true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// sentinel: src[size] is readable and 0 (std::string, C strings)
|
|
void build(const char* src, std::size_t size, bool allow_exceptions, bool comments, bool trailing_commas, bool owned, bool sentinel)
|
|
{
|
|
ensure_data(src, size);
|
|
document_data& d = *m_data;
|
|
if (!owned)
|
|
{
|
|
d.owned.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
d.src = src;
|
|
d.size = size;
|
|
d.tape_size = 0;
|
|
d.arena.clear();
|
|
d.discarded = true;
|
|
detail::view::parse_failure failure;
|
|
bool ok = false;
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(size >= 0xFFFFFFF0u))
|
|
{
|
|
failure.code = detail::view::error_code::input_too_large; // LCOV_EXCL_LINE (4 GiB)
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
ok = detail::view::build < !detail::abi_config::strict_nul_handling > (d, src, size, comments, trailing_commas, sentinel, failure);
|
|
}
|
|
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_LIKELY(ok))
|
|
{
|
|
d.base[0] = d.src;
|
|
d.base[1] = d.arena.data();
|
|
d.discarded = false;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (allow_exceptions)
|
|
{
|
|
detail::view::throw_parse_failure<BasicJsonType>(failure, src, size, comments, trailing_commas);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// --- input dispatch (see detail::view::input_kind) ---
|
|
|
|
void read_kind(std::string&& s, bool ae, bool c, bool tc, std::integral_constant<input_kind, input_kind::move_string> /*unused*/)
|
|
{
|
|
build_owned(std::move(s), ae, c, tc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename CharT>
|
|
void read_kind(CharT* s, bool ae, bool c, bool tc, std::integral_constant<input_kind, input_kind::c_string> /*unused*/)
|
|
{
|
|
static_assert(sizeof(CharT) == 1 && std::is_integral<typename std::remove_cv<CharT>::type>::value, "json_view parses byte (char-like) input");
|
|
if (s == nullptr)
|
|
{
|
|
build("", 0, ae, c, tc, false, true);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
const char* cs = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(s); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
|
|
build(cs, std::strlen(cs), ae, c, tc, false, true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename Array>
|
|
void read_kind(Array& a, bool ae, bool c, bool tc, std::integral_constant<input_kind, input_kind::char_array> /*unused*/)
|
|
{
|
|
using CharT = typename std::remove_cv<typename std::remove_extent<Array>::type>::type;
|
|
static_assert(sizeof(CharT) == 1 && std::is_integral<CharT>::value, "json_view parses byte (char-like) input");
|
|
const std::size_t n = std::extent<Array>::value;
|
|
// a trailing NUL (string literals) is not part of the text, as for
|
|
// parse(), and serves as sentinel
|
|
const bool terminated = n > 0 && a[n - 1] == 0 && (!detail::abi_config::strict_nul_handling || std::is_same<CharT, char>::value);
|
|
build(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&a[0]), terminated ? n - 1 : n, ae, c, tc, false, terminated); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename T>
|
|
void read_kind(const T& s, bool ae, bool c, bool tc, std::integral_constant<input_kind, input_kind::borrow_range> /*unused*/)
|
|
{
|
|
// std::basic_string guarantees data()[size()] == 0: use it as sentinel
|
|
const auto size = static_cast<std::size_t>(s.size());
|
|
build(size == 0 ? "" : reinterpret_cast<const char*>(s.data()), size, ae, c, tc, false, // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
|
|
detail::view::is_std_string<T>::value || size == 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename T>
|
|
void read_kind(const T& s, bool ae, bool c, bool tc, std::integral_constant<input_kind, input_kind::copy_range> /*unused*/)
|
|
{
|
|
build_owned(std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(s.data()), static_cast<std::size_t>(s.size())), ae, c, tc); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename T>
|
|
void read_kind(T&& input, bool ae, bool c, bool tc, std::integral_constant<input_kind, input_kind::adapter> /*unused*/)
|
|
{
|
|
build_owned(detail::view::collect_adapter(detail::input_adapter(std::forward<T>(input))), ae, c, tc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename IteratorType>
|
|
void read_range(IteratorType first, IteratorType last, bool ae, bool c, bool tc)
|
|
{
|
|
using value_type = typename std::remove_cv<typename std::iterator_traits<IteratorType>::value_type>::type;
|
|
// borrow the range where the library's input adapter scans it as one
|
|
// block: pointers and, in C++20, contiguous iterators (std::vector,
|
|
// std::string, ...) over single bytes
|
|
read_range_impl(first, last, ae, c, tc, std::integral_constant < bool, std::is_integral<value_type>::value
|
|
&& detail::iterator_input_adapter<IteratorType>::supports_bulk_scan > {});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename IteratorType>
|
|
void read_range_impl(IteratorType first, IteratorType last, bool ae, bool c, bool tc, std::true_type /*contiguous bytes*/)
|
|
{
|
|
const auto size = static_cast<std::size_t>(std::distance(first, last));
|
|
build(size == 0 ? "" : reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&*first), size, ae, c, tc, false, size == 0); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename IteratorType>
|
|
void read_range_impl(IteratorType first, IteratorType last, bool ae, bool c, bool tc, std::false_type /*other*/)
|
|
{
|
|
build_owned(detail::view::collect_adapter(detail::input_adapter(first, last)), ae, c, tc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename T>
|
|
static std::string collect(T&& input)
|
|
{
|
|
return collect_impl(std::forward<T>(input), std::integral_constant<bool, detail::is_contiguous_byte_container<typename std::decay<T>::type>::value> {});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename T>
|
|
static std::string collect_impl(const T& s, std::true_type /*contiguous*/)
|
|
{
|
|
return {reinterpret_cast<const char*>(s.data()), static_cast<std::size_t>(s.size())}; // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template<typename T>
|
|
static std::string collect_impl(T&& s, std::false_type /*other*/)
|
|
{
|
|
return detail::view::collect_adapter(detail::input_adapter(std::forward<T>(s)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::unique_ptr<document_data, document_data::deleter> m_data{}; // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init)
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/// a parsed JSON text for json
|
|
using json_document = basic_json_document<json>;
|
|
/// a value of a json_document
|
|
using json_view = basic_json_view<json>;
|
|
/// a parsed JSON text for ordered_json
|
|
using ordered_json_document = basic_json_document<ordered_json>;
|
|
/// a value of an ordered_json_document
|
|
using ordered_json_view = basic_json_view<ordered_json>;
|
|
|
|
NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END
|
|
|
|
// tuple protocol for the items of basic_json_view::items() (structured bindings)
|
|
namespace std // NOLINT(cert-dcl58-cpp)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
#if defined(__clang__)
|
|
// Fix: https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/1401
|
|
#pragma clang diagnostic push
|
|
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wmismatched-tags"
|
|
#endif
|
|
template<typename View>
|
|
class tuple_size<::nlohmann::detail::view::view_item<View>> // NOLINT(cert-dcl58-cpp)
|
|
: public std::integral_constant<std::size_t, 2> {};
|
|
|
|
template<std::size_t N, typename View>
|
|
class tuple_element<N, ::nlohmann::detail::view::view_item<View>> // NOLINT(cert-dcl58-cpp)
|
|
{
|
|
public:
|
|
using type = decltype(std::declval<::nlohmann::detail::view::view_item<View>>().template get<N>());
|
|
};
|
|
#if defined(__clang__)
|
|
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
} // namespace std
|
|
|
|
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/macro_unscope.hpp>
|
|
|
|
#endif // INCLUDE_NLOHMANN_JSON_VIEW_HPP_
|