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Fix incorrect diagnostic-positions test assertion for swap() (#5539)
The characterization test added in #5482 asserted that basic_json::swap() does NOT exchange start_position/end_position, based on a misreading of the code cited for #5420. In fact swap() (json.hpp, around line 3637) does swap start_position/end_position along with the value, consistent with copy-assignment. The test's assumption was backwards, so it failed on every CI job across every branch/PR since the commit landed. Correct the assertions to match the actual (and correct) behavior: positions are exchanged together with values. Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me> Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -2512,22 +2512,15 @@ TEST_CASE("diagnostic positions: value lifetime, input adapters, and SAX")
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CHECK(a.end_pos() == std::string::npos); // NOLINT(bugprone-use-after-move,clang-analyzer-cplusplus.Move)
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}
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SECTION("swap() does NOT exchange positions (likely a real bug, see below)")
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SECTION("swap() exchanges positions along with values")
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{
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// NOTE (characterizing, not fixing, for #5420): basic_json::swap()
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// (json.hpp, around line 3540, and the friend swap() that forwards
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// to it) swaps m_data.m_type and m_data.m_value but -- unlike
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// copy-assignment's operator=(basic_json) (json.hpp, around line
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// 1291), which swaps start_position/end_position as part of its
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// copy-and-swap implementation -- it never touches
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// start_position/end_position. So after swap(a, b), the *values*
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// of a and b are exchanged, but their *positions* are not: each
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// ends up with its own original position describing the other's
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// new content. This looks like an oversight/inconsistency rather
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// than intended behavior, and is flagged to the maintainer; this
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// test only pins the current (surprising) behavior so a fix (or a
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// deliberate decision to keep it) shows up here as an intentional
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// change rather than a silent regression.
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// basic_json::swap() (json.hpp, around line 3626, and the friend
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// swap() that forwards to it) swaps start_position/end_position
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// together with m_data.m_type and m_data.m_value, so after
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// swap(a, b) each variable's position describes its own new
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// content, consistent with copy-assignment's
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// operator=(basic_json) (json.hpp, around line 1291), which also
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// swaps positions as part of its copy-and-swap implementation.
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json a = json::parse(R"({"a":1})");
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json b = json::parse(R"([1,2,3,4,5])");
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const auto a_start = a.start_pos();
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@@ -2547,12 +2540,12 @@ TEST_CASE("diagnostic positions: value lifetime, input adapters, and SAX")
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CHECK(a == json::parse(R"([1,2,3,4,5])"));
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CHECK(b == json::parse(R"({"a":1})"));
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// ... but positions were NOT: each variable kept its own
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// original position, now describing the other's content
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CHECK(a.start_pos() == a_start);
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CHECK(a.end_pos() == a_end);
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CHECK(b.start_pos() == b_start);
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CHECK(b.end_pos() == b_end);
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// ... and so were positions: each variable now carries the
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// other's original position, describing its own new content
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CHECK(a.start_pos() == b_start);
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CHECK(a.end_pos() == b_end);
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CHECK(b.start_pos() == a_start);
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CHECK(b.end_pos() == a_end);
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}
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SECTION("mutating a parsed document leaves positions of unrelated values untouched")
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