wrong assert

therefore distributed as a regular library).

bugs

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+
+** lua.stx / llex.c
+Tue Dec  2 10:45:48 EDT 1997
+>> BUG: "lastline" was not reset on function entry, so debug information
+>> started only in the 2nd line of a function.
+
+
+
+=================================================================
+--- Version 3.1 alpha
+
+** lua.c
+Thu Jan 15 14:34:58 EDT 1998
+>> must include "stdlib.h" (for "exit()").
+
+** lbuiltin.c / lobject.h
+Thu Jan 15 14:34:58 EDT 1998
+>> MAX_WORD may be bigger than MAX_INT
+(by lhf)
+
+** llex.c
+Mon Jan 19 18:17:18 EDT 1998
+>> wrong line number (+1) in error report when file starts with "#..."
+
+** lstrlib.c
+Tue Jan 27 15:27:49 EDT 1998
+>> formats like "%020d" were considered too big (3 digits); moreover,
+>> some sistems limit printf to at most 500 chars, so we can limit sizes
+>> to 2 digits (99).
+
+** lapi.c
+Tue Jan 27 17:12:36 EDT 1998
+>> "lua_getstring" may create a new string, so should check GC
+
+** lstring.c / ltable.c
+Wed Jan 28 14:48:12 EDT 1998
+>> tables can become full of "empty" slots, and keep growing without limits.
+
+** lstrlib.c
+Mon Mar  9 15:26:09 EST 1998
+>> gsub('a', '(b?)%1*' ...) loops (because the capture is empty).
+
+** lstrlib.c
+Mon May 18 19:20:00 EST 1998
+>> arguments for "format" 'x', 'X', 'o' and 'u' must be unsigned int.
+
+
+
+=================================================================
+--- Version 3.1
+
+** liolib.c / lauxlib.c
+Mon Sep  7 15:57:02 EST 1998
+>> function "luaL_argerror" prints wrong argument number (from a user's point
+of view) when functions have upvalues.
+
+** lstrlib.c
+Tue Nov 10 17:29:36 EDT 1998
+>> gsub/strfind do not check whether captures are properly finished.
+(by roberto/tomas)
+
+** lbuiltin.c
+Fri Dec 18 11:22:55 EDT 1998
+>> "tonumber" goes crazy with negative numbers in other bases (not 10),
+because "strtol" returns long, not unsigned long.
+(by Visual C++)
+
+** lstrlib.c
+Mon Jan  4 10:41:40 EDT 1999
+>> "format" does not check size of format item (such as "%00000...00000d").
+
+** lapi.c
+Wed Feb  3 14:40:21 EDT 1999
+>> getlocal cannot return the local itself, since lua_isstring and
+lua_isnumber can modify it.
+
+** lstrlib.c
+Thu Feb  4 17:08:50 EDT 1999
+>> format "%s" may break limit of "sprintf" on some machines.
+(by Marcelo Sales)
+
+** lzio.c
+Thu Mar  4 11:49:37 EST 1999
+>> file stream cannot call fread after EOF.
+(by lhf)
+
+
+
+=================================================================
+--- Version 3.2 (beta)
+
+** lstrlib.c
+Fri Apr 30 11:10:20 EST 1999
+>> '$' at end of pattern was matching regular '$', too.
+(by anna; since 2.5)
+
+** lbuiltin.c
+Fri May 21 17:15:11 EST 1999
+>> foreach, foreachi, foreachvar points to function in stack when stack
+can be reallocated.
+(by tomas; since 3.2 beta)
+
+** lparser.c
+Wed Jun 16 10:32:46 EST 1999
+>> cannot assign to unlimited variables, because it causes overflow in
+the number of returns of a function.
+(since 3.1)
+
+
+
+=================================================================
+--- Version 3.2
+
+** lmathlib.c
+Wed Aug 18 11:28:38 EST 1999
+>> random(0) and random(x,0) are wrong (0 is read as no argument!).
+(by Dave Bollinger; since 3.1)
+
+** lparser.c
+Thu Sep  2 10:07:20 EST 1999
+>> in the (old) expression << ls->fs->f->consts[checkname(ls)] >>, checkname
+could realloc f->consts.
+(by Supratik Champati; since 3.2 beta)
+
+** lobject.c / lbuiltin.c
+Wed Sep  8 17:41:54 EST 1999
+>> tonumber'e1' and tonumber('  ', x), for x!=10, gave 0 instead of nil.
+(since 3.1)
+
+** lstrlib.c
+Thu Nov 11 14:36:30 EDT 1999
+>> `strfind' does not handle \0 in plain search.
+(by Jon Kleiser; since 3.1)
+
+** lparser.c
+Wed Dec 29 16:05:43 EDT 1999
+>> return gives wrong line in debug information
+(by lhf; since 3.2 [at least])
+
+** ldo.c
+Thu Dec 30 16:39:33 EDT 1999
+>> cannot reopen stdin (for binary mode)
+(by lhf & roberto; since 3.1)
+
+** lapi.c
+Thu Mar  2 09:41:53 EST 2000
+>> lua_settable should check stack space (it could call a T.M.)
+(by lhf & celes; since 3.2; it was already fixed by fixed stack)
+
+** lparser.c
+Mon Apr  3 09:59:06 EST 2000
+>> '%' should be in expfollow
+(by Edgar Toernig; since 3.1; it was already fixed)
+
+** lbuiltin.c
+Mon Apr  3 10:05:05 EST 2000
+>> tostring() without arguments gives seg. fault.
+(by Edgar Toernig; since 3.0)
+
+
+
+=================================================================
+--- Version 4.0 alpha
+
+Tested with full test suites (as locked in Mon Apr 24 14:23:11 EST 2000)
+in the following platforms:
+* Linux   - gcc, g++
+* AIX     - gcc
+* Solaris - gcc, cc
+* IRIX	  - cc, cc-purify
+* Windows - Visual C++ (.c e .cpp, warning level=4)
+
+
+** lstrlib.c
+Tue May  2 15:27:58 EST 2000
+>> `strfind' gets wrong subject length when there is an offset
+(by Jon Kleiser; since 4.0a)
+
+** lparser.c
+Fri May 12 15:11:12 EST 2000
+>> first element in a list constructor is not adjusted to one value
+>> (e.g. «a = {gsub('a','a','')}»)
+(by Tomas; since 4.0a)
+
+** lparser.c
+Wed May 24 14:50:16 EST 2000
+>> record-constructor starting with an upvalue name gets an error
+>> (e.g. «local a; function f() x = {a=1} end»)
+(by Edgar Toernig; since 3.1)
+
+** lparser.c
+Tue Aug 29 15:56:05 EST 2000
+>> error message for `for' uses `while'
+(since 4.0a; already corrected)
+
+** lgc.c
+Tue Aug 29 15:57:41 EST 2000
+>> gc tag method for nil could call line hook
+(by ry; since ?)
+

fallback.c

@@ -1,171 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** fallback.c
-** TecCGraf - PUC-Rio
-*/
- 
-char *rcs_fallback="$Id: fallback.c,v 1.10 1994/12/20 21:20:36 roberto Exp $";
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
- 
-#include "mem.h"
-#include "fallback.h"
-#include "opcode.h"
-#include "inout.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-
-
-static void errorFB (void);
-static void indexFB (void);
-static void gettableFB (void);
-static void arithFB (void);
-static void concatFB (void);
-static void orderFB (void);
-static void GDFB (void);
-static void funcFB (void);
-
-
-/*
-** Warning: This list must be in the same order as the #define's
-*/
-struct FB  luaI_fallBacks[] = {
-{"error", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, errorFB}},
-{"index", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, indexFB}},
-{"gettable", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, gettableFB}},
-{"arith", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, arithFB}},
-{"order", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, orderFB}},
-{"concat", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, concatFB}},
-{"settable", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, gettableFB}},
-{"gc", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, GDFB}},
-{"function", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, funcFB}}
-};
-
-#define N_FB  (sizeof(luaI_fallBacks)/sizeof(struct FB))
-
-void luaI_setfallback (void)
-{
-  int i;
-  char *name = lua_getstring(lua_getparam(1));
-  lua_Object func = lua_getparam(2);
-  if (name == NULL || !(lua_isfunction(func) || lua_iscfunction(func)))
-  {
-    lua_pushnil();
-    return;
-  }
-  for (i=0; i<N_FB; i++)
-  {
-    if (strcmp(luaI_fallBacks[i].kind, name) == 0)
-    {
-      luaI_pushobject(&luaI_fallBacks[i].function);
-      luaI_fallBacks[i].function = *luaI_Address(func);
-      return;
-    }
-  }
-  /* name not found */
-  lua_pushnil();
-}
-
-
-static void errorFB (void)
-{
-  lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1);
-  if (lua_isstring(o))
-    fprintf (stderr, "lua: %s\n", lua_getstring(o));
-  else
-    fprintf(stderr, "lua: unknown error\n");
-}
- 
-
-static void indexFB (void)
-{
-  lua_pushnil();
-}
- 
-
-static void gettableFB (void)
-{
-  lua_reportbug("indexed expression not a table");
-}
- 
-
-static void arithFB (void)
-{
-  lua_reportbug("unexpected type at conversion to number");
-}
-
-static void concatFB (void)
-{
-  lua_reportbug("unexpected type at conversion to string");
-}
-
-
-static void orderFB (void)
-{
-  lua_reportbug("unexpected type at comparison");
-}
-
-static void GDFB (void) { }
-
-static void funcFB (void)
-{
-  lua_reportbug("call expression not a function");
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Lock routines
-*/
-
-static Object *lockArray = NULL;
-static Word lockSize = 0;
-
-int luaI_lock (Object *object)
-{
-  Word i;
-  Word oldSize;
-  if (tag(object) == LUA_T_NIL)
-    return -1;
-  for (i=0; i<lockSize; i++)
-    if (tag(&lockArray[i]) == LUA_T_NIL)
-    {
-      lockArray[i] = *object;
-      return i;
-    }
-  /* no more empty spaces */
-  oldSize = lockSize;
-  if (lockArray == NULL)
-  {
-    lockSize = 10;
-    lockArray = newvector(lockSize, Object);
-  }
-  else
-  {
-    lockSize = 3*oldSize/2 + 5;
-    lockArray = growvector(lockArray, lockSize, Object);
-  }
-  for (i=oldSize; i<lockSize; i++)
-    tag(&lockArray[i]) = LUA_T_NIL;
-  lockArray[oldSize] = *object;
-  return oldSize;
-}
-
-
-void lua_unlock (int ref)
-{
-  tag(&lockArray[ref]) = LUA_T_NIL;
-}
-
-
-Object *luaI_getlocked (int ref)
-{
-  return &lockArray[ref];
-}
-
-
-void luaI_travlock (void (*fn)(Object *))
-{
-  Word i;
-  for (i=0; i<lockSize; i++)
-    fn(&lockArray[i]);
-}
-

fallback.h

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** $Id: fallback.h,v 1.6 1994/11/21 13:30:15 roberto Exp roberto $
-*/
- 
-#ifndef fallback_h
-#define fallback_h
-
-#include "opcode.h"
-
-extern struct FB {
-  char *kind;
-  Object function;
-} luaI_fallBacks[];
-
-#define FB_ERROR  0
-#define FB_INDEX  1
-#define FB_GETTABLE  2
-#define FB_ARITH  3
-#define FB_ORDER  4
-#define FB_CONCAT  5
-#define FB_SETTABLE  6
-#define FB_GC 7
-#define FB_FUNCTION 8
-
-void luaI_setfallback (void);
-int luaI_lock (Object *object);
-Object *luaI_getlocked (int ref);
-void luaI_travlock (void (*fn)(Object *));
-
-#endif
-

hash.c

@@ -1,336 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** hash.c
-** hash manager for lua
-*/
-
-char *rcs_hash="$Id: hash.c,v 2.23 1995/01/12 14:19:04 roberto Exp $";
-
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "mem.h"
-#include "opcode.h"
-#include "hash.h"
-#include "inout.h"
-#include "table.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-
-#define streq(s1,s2)	(s1 == s2 || (*(s1) == *(s2) && strcmp(s1,s2)==0))
-
-#define nhash(t)	((t)->nhash)
-#define nuse(t)		((t)->nuse)
-#define markarray(t)    ((t)->mark)
-#define nodevector(t)	((t)->node)
-#define node(t,i)	(&(t)->node[i])
-#define ref(n)		(&(n)->ref)
-#define val(n)		(&(n)->val)
-
-
-#define REHASH_LIMIT	0.70	/* avoid more than this % full */
-
-
-static Hash *listhead = NULL;
-
-
-
-/* hash dimensions values */
-static Word dimensions[] = 
- {3, 5, 7, 11, 23, 47, 97, 197, 397, 797, 1597, 3203, 6421,
-  12853, 25717, 51437, 65521, 0};  /* 65521 == last prime < MAX_WORD */
-
-static Word redimension (Word nhash)
-{
- Word i;
- for (i=0; dimensions[i]!=0; i++)
- {
-  if (dimensions[i] > nhash)
-   return dimensions[i];
- }
- lua_error("table overflow");
- return 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
-}
-
-static Word hashindex (Hash *t, Object *ref)		/* hash function */
-{
- switch (tag(ref))
- {
-  case LUA_T_NIL:
-   lua_reportbug ("unexpected type to index table");
-   return -1;  /* UNREACHEABLE */
-  case LUA_T_NUMBER:
-   return (((Word)nvalue(ref))%nhash(t));
-  case LUA_T_STRING:
-  {
-   unsigned long h = tsvalue(ref)->hash;
-   if (h == 0)
-   {
-     char *name = svalue(ref);
-     while (*name)
-       h = ((h<<5)-h)^(unsigned char)*(name++);
-     tsvalue(ref)->hash = h;
-   }
-   return (Word)h%nhash(t);  /* make it a valid index */
-  }
-  case LUA_T_FUNCTION:
-   return (((IntPoint)bvalue(ref))%nhash(t));
-  case LUA_T_CFUNCTION:
-   return (((IntPoint)fvalue(ref))%nhash(t));
-  case LUA_T_ARRAY:
-   return (((IntPoint)avalue(ref))%nhash(t));
-  default:  /* user data */
-   return (((IntPoint)uvalue(ref))%nhash(t));
- }
-}
-
-Bool lua_equalObj (Object *t1, Object *t2)
-{
-  if (tag(t1) != tag(t2)) return 0;
-  switch (tag(t1))
-  {
-    case LUA_T_NIL: return 1;
-    case LUA_T_NUMBER: return nvalue(t1) == nvalue(t2);
-    case LUA_T_STRING: return streq(svalue(t1), svalue(t2));
-    case LUA_T_ARRAY: return avalue(t1) == avalue(t2);
-    case LUA_T_FUNCTION: return bvalue(t1) == bvalue(t2);
-    case LUA_T_CFUNCTION: return fvalue(t1) == fvalue(t2);
-    default: return uvalue(t1) == uvalue(t2);
-  }
-}
-
-static Word present (Hash *t, Object *ref)
-{ 
- Word h = hashindex(t, ref);
- while (tag(ref(node(t, h))) != LUA_T_NIL)
- {
-  if (lua_equalObj(ref, ref(node(t, h))))
-    return h;
-  h = (h+1) % nhash(t);
- }
- return h;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Alloc a vector node 
-*/
-static Node *hashnodecreate (Word nhash)
-{
- Word i;
- Node *v = newvector (nhash, Node);
- for (i=0; i<nhash; i++)
-   tag(ref(&v[i])) = LUA_T_NIL;
- return v;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a new hash. Return the hash pointer or NULL on error.
-*/
-static Hash *hashcreate (Word nhash)
-{
- Hash *t = new(Hash);
- nhash = redimension((Word)((float)nhash/REHASH_LIMIT));
- nodevector(t) = hashnodecreate(nhash);
- nhash(t) = nhash;
- nuse(t) = 0;
- markarray(t) = 0;
- return t;
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete a hash
-*/
-static void hashdelete (Hash *t)
-{
- luaI_free (nodevector(t));
- luaI_free(t);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Mark a hash and check its elements 
-*/
-void lua_hashmark (Hash *h)
-{
- if (markarray(h) == 0)
- {
-  Word i;
-  markarray(h) = 1;
-  for (i=0; i<nhash(h); i++)
-  {
-   Node *n = node(h,i);
-   if (tag(ref(n)) != LUA_T_NIL)
-   {
-    lua_markobject(&n->ref);
-    lua_markobject(&n->val);
-   }
-  }
- } 
-}
-
-
-static void call_fallbacks (void)
-{
-  Hash *curr_array;
-  Object t;
-  tag(&t) = LUA_T_ARRAY;
-  for (curr_array = listhead; curr_array; curr_array = curr_array->next)
-    if (markarray(curr_array) != 1)
-    {
-      avalue(&t) = curr_array;
-      luaI_gcFB(&t);
-    }
-  tag(&t) = LUA_T_NIL;
-  luaI_gcFB(&t);  /* end of list */
-}
-
- 
-/*
-** Garbage collection to arrays
-** Delete all unmarked arrays.
-*/
-Long lua_hashcollector (void)
-{
- Hash *curr_array = listhead, *prev = NULL;
- Long counter = 0;
- call_fallbacks();
- while (curr_array != NULL)
- {
-  Hash *next = curr_array->next;
-  if (markarray(curr_array) != 1)
-  {
-   if (prev == NULL) listhead = next;
-   else              prev->next = next;
-   hashdelete(curr_array);
-   ++counter;
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   markarray(curr_array) = 0;
-   prev = curr_array;
-  }
-  curr_array = next;
- }
- return counter;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Create a new array
-** This function inserts the new array in the array list. It also
-** executes garbage collection if the number of arrays created
-** exceed a pre-defined range.
-*/
-Hash *lua_createarray (Word nhash)
-{
- Hash *array;
- lua_pack();
- array = hashcreate(nhash);
- array->next = listhead;
- listhead = array;
- return array;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Re-hash
-*/
-static void rehash (Hash *t)
-{
- Word i;
- Word   nold = nhash(t);
- Node *vold = nodevector(t);
- nhash(t) = redimension(nhash(t));
- nodevector(t) = hashnodecreate(nhash(t));
- for (i=0; i<nold; i++)
- {
-  Node *n = vold+i;
-  if (tag(ref(n)) != LUA_T_NIL && tag(val(n)) != LUA_T_NIL)
-   *node(t, present(t, ref(n))) = *n;  /* copy old node to new hahs */
- }
- luaI_free(vold);
-}
-
-/*
-** If the hash node is present, return its pointer, otherwise return
-** null.
-*/
-Object *lua_hashget (Hash *t, Object *ref)
-{
- Word h = present(t, ref);
- if (tag(ref(node(t, h))) != LUA_T_NIL) return val(node(t, h));
- else return NULL;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** If the hash node is present, return its pointer, otherwise create a new
-** node for the given reference and also return its pointer.
-*/
-Object *lua_hashdefine (Hash *t, Object *ref)
-{
- Word   h;
- Node *n;
- h = present(t, ref);
- n = node(t, h);
- if (tag(ref(n)) == LUA_T_NIL)
- {
-  nuse(t)++;
-  if ((float)nuse(t) > (float)nhash(t)*REHASH_LIMIT)
-  {
-   rehash(t);
-   h = present(t, ref);
-   n = node(t, h);
-  }
-  *ref(n) = *ref;
-  tag(val(n)) = LUA_T_NIL;
- }
- return (val(n));
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Internal function to manipulate arrays. 
-** Given an array object and a reference value, return the next element
-** in the hash.
-** This function pushs the element value and its reference to the stack.
-*/
-static void hashnext (Hash *t, Word i)
-{
- if (i >= nhash(t))
- {
-  lua_pushnil(); lua_pushnil();
-  return;
- }
- while (tag(ref(node(t,i))) == LUA_T_NIL || tag(val(node(t,i))) == LUA_T_NIL)
- {
-  if (++i >= nhash(t))
-  {
-   lua_pushnil(); lua_pushnil();
-   return;
-  }
- }
- luaI_pushobject(ref(node(t,i)));
- luaI_pushobject(val(node(t,i)));
-}
-
-void lua_next (void)
-{
- Hash   *t;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1);
- lua_Object r = lua_getparam(2);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT || r == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `next'");
- if (lua_getparam(3) != LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too many arguments to function `next'");
- if (!lua_istable(o))
-   lua_error ("first argument of function `next' is not a table");
- t = avalue(luaI_Address(o));
- if (lua_isnil(r))
- {
-  hashnext(t, 0);
- }
- else
- {
-  Word h = present (t, luaI_Address(r));
-  hashnext(t, h+1);
- }
-}

hash.h

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** hash.h
-** hash manager for lua
-** Luiz Henrique de Figueiredo - 17 Aug 90
-** $Id: hash.h,v 2.7 1994/12/20 21:20:36 roberto Exp roberto $
-*/
-
-#ifndef hash_h
-#define hash_h
-
-#include "types.h"
-
-typedef struct node
-{
- Object ref;
- Object val;
-} Node;
-
-typedef struct Hash
-{
- struct Hash   *next;
- char           mark;
- Word          nhash;
- Word           nuse;
- Node          *node;
-} Hash;
-
-
-Bool     lua_equalObj (Object *t1, Object *t2);
-Hash    *lua_createarray (Word nhash);
-void     lua_hashmark (Hash *h);
-Long     lua_hashcollector (void);
-Object  *lua_hashget (Hash *t, Object *ref);
-Object 	*lua_hashdefine (Hash *t, Object *ref);
-void     lua_next (void);
-
-#endif

inout.c

@@ -1,294 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** inout.c
-** Provide function to realise the input/output function and debugger 
-** facilities.
-** Also provides some predefined lua functions.
-*/
-
-char *rcs_inout="$Id: inout.c,v 2.15 1994/12/16 15:55:04 roberto Exp roberto $";
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "mem.h"
-#include "opcode.h"
-#include "hash.h"
-#include "inout.h"
-#include "table.h"
-#include "tree.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-
-/* Exported variables */
-Word lua_linenumber;
-Bool lua_debug;
-Word lua_debugline = 0;
-
-
-/* Internal variables */
- 
-#ifndef MAXFUNCSTACK
-#define MAXFUNCSTACK 100
-#endif
- 
-typedef struct FuncStackNode {
-  struct FuncStackNode *next;
-  char *file;
-  Word function;
-  Word line;
-} FuncStackNode;
- 
-static FuncStackNode *funcStack = NULL;
-static Word nfuncstack=0;
-
-static FILE *fp;
-static char *st;
-
-/*
-** Function to get the next character from the input file
-*/
-static int fileinput (void)
-{
- return fgetc (fp);
-}
-
-/*
-** Function to get the next character from the input string
-*/
-static int stringinput (void)
-{
- return *st++;
-}
-
-/*
-** Function to open a file to be input unit. 
-** Return 0 on success or error message on error.
-*/
-char *lua_openfile (char *fn)
-{
- lua_linenumber = 1;
- lua_setinput (fileinput);
- fp = fopen (fn, "r");
- if (fp == NULL)
- {
-   static char buff[32];
-   sprintf(buff, "unable to open file %.10s", fn);
-   return buff;
- }
- return lua_addfile (fn);
-}
-
-/*
-** Function to close an opened file
-*/
-void lua_closefile (void)
-{
- if (fp != NULL)
- {
-  lua_delfile();
-  fclose (fp);
-  fp = NULL;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Function to open a string to be input unit
-*/
-char *lua_openstring (char *s)
-{
- lua_linenumber = 1;
- lua_setinput (stringinput);
- st = s;
- {
-  char sn[64];
-  sprintf (sn, "String: %10.10s...", s);
-  return lua_addfile (sn);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Function to close an opened string
-*/
-void lua_closestring (void)
-{
- lua_delfile();
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Called to execute  SETFUNCTION opcode, this function pushs a function into
-** function stack.
-*/
-void lua_pushfunction (char *file, Word function)
-{
- FuncStackNode *newNode;
- if (nfuncstack++ >= MAXFUNCSTACK)
- {
-  lua_reportbug("function stack overflow");
- }
- newNode = new(FuncStackNode);
- newNode->function = function;
- newNode->file = file;
- newNode->line= lua_debugline;
- newNode->next = funcStack;
- funcStack = newNode;
-}
-
-/*
-** Called to execute RESET opcode, this function pops a function from 
-** function stack.
-*/
-void lua_popfunction (void)
-{
- FuncStackNode *temp = funcStack;
- if (temp == NULL) return;
- --nfuncstack;
- lua_debugline = temp->line;
- funcStack = temp->next;
- luaI_free(temp);
-}
-
-/*
-** Report bug building a message and sending it to lua_error function.
-*/
-void lua_reportbug (char *s)
-{
- char msg[MAXFUNCSTACK*80];
- strcpy (msg, s);
- if (lua_debugline != 0)
- {
-  if (funcStack)
-  {
-   FuncStackNode *func = funcStack;
-   int line = lua_debugline;
-   sprintf (strchr(msg,0), "\n\tactive stack:\n");
-   do
-   {
-     sprintf (strchr(msg,0),
-       "\t-> function \"%s\" at file \"%s\":%u\n", 
-              lua_constant[func->function]->str, func->file, line);
-     line = func->line;
-     func = func->next;
-     lua_popfunction();
-   } while (func);
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   sprintf (strchr(msg,0),
-         "\n\tin statement begining at line %u of file \"%s\"", 
-         lua_debugline, lua_filename());
-  }
- }
- lua_error (msg);
-}
-
- 
-/*
-** Internal function: do a string
-*/
-void lua_internaldostring (void)
-{
- lua_Object obj = lua_getparam (1);
- if (lua_isstring(obj) && !lua_dostring(lua_getstring(obj)))
-  lua_pushnumber(1);
- else
-  lua_pushnil();
-}
-
-/*
-** Internal function: do a file
-*/
-void lua_internaldofile (void)
-{
- lua_Object obj = lua_getparam (1);
- if (lua_isstring(obj) && !lua_dofile(lua_getstring(obj)))
-  lua_pushnumber(1);
- else
-  lua_pushnil();
-}
- 
-/*
-** Internal function: print object values
-*/
-void lua_print (void)
-{
- int i=1;
- lua_Object obj;
- while ((obj=lua_getparam (i++)) != LUA_NOOBJECT)
- {
-  if      (lua_isnumber(obj))    printf("%g\n",lua_getnumber(obj));
-  else if (lua_isstring(obj))    printf("%s\n",lua_getstring(obj));
-  else if (lua_isfunction(obj))  printf("function: %p\n",bvalue(luaI_Address(obj)));
-  else if (lua_iscfunction(obj)) printf("cfunction: %p\n",lua_getcfunction(obj)
-);
-  else if (lua_isuserdata(obj))  printf("userdata: %p\n",lua_getuserdata(obj));
-  else if (lua_istable(obj))     printf("table: %p\n",avalue(luaI_Address(obj)));
-  else if (lua_isnil(obj))       printf("nil\n");
-  else                           printf("invalid value to print\n");
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Internal function: return an object type.
-*/
-void luaI_type (void)
-{
-  lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1);
-  if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-    lua_error("no parameter to function 'type'");
-  switch (lua_type(o))
-  {
-    case LUA_T_NIL :
-      lua_pushliteral("nil");
-      break;
-    case LUA_T_NUMBER :
-      lua_pushliteral("number");
-      break;
-    case LUA_T_STRING :
-      lua_pushliteral("string");
-      break;
-    case LUA_T_ARRAY :
-      lua_pushliteral("table");
-      break;
-    case LUA_T_FUNCTION :
-      lua_pushliteral("function");
-      break;
-    case LUA_T_CFUNCTION :
-      lua_pushliteral("cfunction");
-      break;
-    default :
-      lua_pushliteral("userdata");
-      break;
-  }
-}
- 
-/*
-** Internal function: convert an object to a number
-*/
-void lua_obj2number (void)
-{
-  lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1);
-  if (lua_isnumber(o))
-    lua_pushobject(o);
-  else if (lua_isstring(o))
-  {
-    char c;
-    float f;
-    if (sscanf(lua_getstring(o),"%f %c",&f,&c) == 1)
-      lua_pushnumber(f);
-    else
-      lua_pushnil();
-  }
-  else
-    lua_pushnil();
-}
-
-
-void luaI_error (void)
-{
-  char *s = lua_getstring(lua_getparam(1));
-  if (s == NULL) s = "(no message)";
-  lua_reportbug(s);
-}
-

inout.h

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** $Id: inout.h,v 1.6 1994/11/21 21:41:09 roberto Stab roberto $
-*/
-
-
-#ifndef inout_h
-#define inout_h
-
-#include "types.h"
-
-extern Word lua_linenumber;
-extern Bool lua_debug;
-extern Word lua_debugline;
-
-char *lua_openfile     (char *fn);
-void lua_closefile    (void);
-char *lua_openstring   (char *s);
-void lua_closestring  (void);
-void lua_pushfunction (char *file, Word function);
-void lua_popfunction  (void);
-void lua_reportbug    (char *s);
-
-void    lua_internaldofile (void);
-void    lua_internaldostring (void);
-void    lua_print      (void);
-void    luaI_type       (void);
-void    lua_obj2number (void);
-void	luaI_error     (void);
-
-#endif

iolib.c

@@ -1,615 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** iolib.c
-** Input/output library to LUA
-*/
-
-char *rcs_iolib="$Id: iolib.c,v 1.20 1995/02/02 18:54:58 roberto Exp roberto $";
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-
-#include "lua.h"
-#include "lualib.h"
-
-static FILE *in=stdin, *out=stdout;
-
-/*
-** Open a file to read.
-** LUA interface:
-**			status = readfrom (filename)
-** where:
-**			status = 1 -> success
-**			status = 0 -> error
-*/
-static void io_readfrom (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)			/* restore standart input */
- {
-  if (in != stdin)
-  {
-   fclose (in);
-   in = stdin;
-  }
-  lua_pushnumber (1);
- }
- else
- {
-  if (!lua_isstring (o))
-  {
-   lua_error ("incorrect argument to function 'readfrom`");
-   lua_pushnumber (0);
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   FILE *fp = fopen (lua_getstring(o),"r");
-   if (fp == NULL)
-   {
-    lua_pushnumber (0);
-   }
-   else
-   {
-    if (in != stdin) fclose (in);
-    in = fp;
-    lua_pushnumber (1);
-   }
-  }
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Open a file to write.
-** LUA interface:
-**			status = writeto (filename)
-** where:
-**			status = 1 -> success
-**			status = 0 -> error
-*/
-static void io_writeto (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)			/* restore standart output */
- {
-  if (out != stdout)
-  {
-   fclose (out);
-   out = stdout;
-  }
-  lua_pushnumber (1);
- }
- else
- {
-  if (!lua_isstring (o))
-  {
-   lua_error ("incorrect argument to function 'writeto`");
-   lua_pushnumber (0);
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   FILE *fp = fopen (lua_getstring(o),"w");
-   if (fp == NULL)
-   {
-    lua_pushnumber (0);
-   }
-   else
-   {
-    if (out != stdout) fclose (out);
-    out = fp;
-    lua_pushnumber (1);
-   }
-  }
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Open a file to write appended.
-** LUA interface:
-**			status = appendto (filename)
-** where:
-**			status = 2 -> success (already exist)
-**			status = 1 -> success (new file)
-**			status = 0 -> error
-*/
-static void io_appendto (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)			/* restore standart output */
- {
-  if (out != stdout)
-  {
-   fclose (out);
-   out = stdout;
-  }
-  lua_pushnumber (1);
- }
- else
- {
-  if (!lua_isstring (o))
-  {
-   lua_error ("incorrect argument to function 'appendto`");
-   lua_pushnumber (0);
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   int r;
-   FILE *fp;
-   struct stat st;
-   if (stat(lua_getstring(o), &st) == -1) r = 1;
-   else                                   r = 2;
-   fp = fopen (lua_getstring(o),"a");
-   if (fp == NULL)
-   {
-    lua_pushnumber (0);
-   }
-   else
-   {
-    if (out != stdout) fclose (out);
-    out = fp;
-    lua_pushnumber (r);
-   }
-  }
- }
-}
-
-
-
-/*
-** Read a variable. On error put nil on stack.
-** LUA interface:
-**			variable = read ([format])
-**
-** O formato pode ter um dos seguintes especificadores:
-**
-**	s ou S -> para string
-**	f ou F, g ou G, e ou E -> para reais
-**	i ou I -> para inteiros
-**
-**	Estes especificadores podem vir seguidos de numero que representa
-**	o numero de campos a serem lidos.
-*/
-static void io_read (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT || !lua_isstring(o))	/* free format */
- {
-  int c;
-  char s[256];
-  while (isspace(c=fgetc(in)))
-   ;
-  if (c == '\"')
-  {
-   int n=0;
-   while((c = fgetc(in)) != '\"')
-   {
-    if (c == EOF)
-    {
-     lua_pushnil ();
-     return;
-    }
-    s[n++] = c;
-   }
-   s[n] = 0;
-  }
-  else if (c == '\'')
-  {
-   int n=0;
-   while((c = fgetc(in)) != '\'')
-   {
-    if (c == EOF)
-    {
-     lua_pushnil ();
-     return;
-    }
-    s[n++] = c;
-   }
-   s[n] = 0;
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   double d;
-   ungetc (c, in);
-   if (fscanf (in, "%s", s) != 1)
-   {
-    lua_pushnil ();
-    return;
-   }
-   if (sscanf(s, "%lf %*c", &d) == 1)
-   {
-    lua_pushnumber (d);
-    return;
-   }
-  }
-  lua_pushstring (s);
-  return;
- }
- else				/* formatted */
- {
-  char *e = lua_getstring(o);
-  char t;
-  int  m=0;
-  while (isspace(*e)) e++;
-  t = *e++;
-  while (isdigit(*e))
-   m = m*10 + (*e++ - '0');
-  
-  if (m > 0)
-  {
-   char f[80];
-   char s[256];
-   sprintf (f, "%%%ds", m);
-   if (fgets (s, m, in) == NULL)
-   {
-    lua_pushnil();
-    return;
-   }
-   else
-   {
-    if (s[strlen(s)-1] == '\n')
-     s[strlen(s)-1] = 0;
-   }
-   switch (tolower(t))
-   {
-    case 'i':
-    {
-     long int l;
-     sscanf (s, "%ld", &l);
-     lua_pushnumber(l);
-    }
-    break;
-    case 'f': case 'g': case 'e':
-    {
-     float fl;
-     sscanf (s, "%f", &fl);
-     lua_pushnumber(fl);
-    }
-    break;
-    default: 
-     lua_pushstring(s); 
-    break;
-   }
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   switch (tolower(t))
-   {
-    case 'i':
-    {
-     long int l;
-     if (fscanf (in, "%ld", &l) == EOF)
-       lua_pushnil();
-       else lua_pushnumber(l);
-    }
-    break;
-    case 'f': case 'g': case 'e':
-    {
-     float f;
-     if (fscanf (in, "%f", &f) == EOF)
-       lua_pushnil();
-       else lua_pushnumber(f);
-    }
-    break;
-    default: 
-    {
-     char s[256];
-     if (fscanf (in, "%s", s) == EOF)
-       lua_pushnil();
-       else lua_pushstring(s);
-    }
-    break;
-   }
-  }
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Read characters until a given one. The delimiter is not read.
-*/
-static void io_readuntil (void)
-{
- int n=255,m=0;
- int c,d;
- char *s;
- lua_Object lo = lua_getparam(1);
- if (!lua_isstring(lo))
-  d = EOF; 
- else
-  d = *lua_getstring(lo);
- 
- s = (char *)malloc(n+1);
- while((c = fgetc(in)) != EOF && c != d)
- {
-  if (m==n)
-  {
-   n *= 2;
-   s = (char *)realloc(s, n+1);
-  }
-  s[m++] = c;
- }
- if (c != EOF) ungetc(c,in);
- s[m] = 0;
- lua_pushstring(s);
- free(s);
-}
-
-
-
-/*
-** Write a variable. On error put 0 on stack, otherwise put 1.
-** LUA interface:
-**			status = write (variable [,format])
-**
-** O formato pode ter um dos seguintes especificadores:
-**
-**	s ou S -> para string
-**	f ou F, g ou G, e ou E -> para reais
-**	i ou I -> para inteiros
-**
-**	Estes especificadores podem vir seguidos de:
-**
-**		[?][m][.n]
-**
-**	onde:
-**		? -> indica justificacao
-**			< = esquerda
-**			| = centro
-**			> = direita (default)
-**		m -> numero maximo de campos (se exceder estoura)
-**		n -> indica precisao para
-**			reais -> numero de casas decimais
-**			inteiros -> numero minimo de digitos
-**			string -> nao se aplica
-*/
-static char *buildformat (char *e, lua_Object o)
-{
- static char buffer[2048];
- static char f[80];
- char *string = &buffer[255];
- char *fstart=e, *fspace, *send;
- char t, j='r';
- int  m=0, n=-1, l;
- while (isspace(*e)) e++;
- fspace = e;
- t = *e++;
- if (*e == '<' || *e == '|' || *e == '>') j = *e++;
- while (isdigit(*e))
-  m = m*10 + (*e++ - '0');
- if (*e == '.') e++;	/* skip point */
- while (isdigit(*e))
-  if (n < 0) n = (*e++ - '0');
-  else       n = n*10 + (*e++ - '0');
-
- sprintf(f,"%%");
- if (j == '<' || j == '|') sprintf(strchr(f,0),"-");
- if (m >  0)   sprintf(strchr(f,0),"%d", m);
- if (n >= 0)   sprintf(strchr(f,0),".%d", n);
- switch (t)
- {
-  case 'i': case 'I': t = 'd';
-   sprintf(strchr(f,0), "%c", t);
-   sprintf (string, f, (long int)lua_getnumber(o));
-  break;
-  case 'f': case 'g': case 'e': case 'G': case 'E': 
-   sprintf(strchr(f,0), "%c", t);
-   sprintf (string, f, (float)lua_getnumber(o));
-  break;
-  case 'F': t = 'f';
-   sprintf(strchr(f,0), "%c", t);
-   sprintf (string, f, (float)lua_getnumber(o));
-  break;
-  case 's': case 'S': t = 's';
-   sprintf(strchr(f,0), "%c", t);
-   sprintf (string, f, lua_getstring(o));
-  break;
-  default: return "";
- }
- l = strlen(string);
- send = string+l;
- if (m!=0 && l>m)
- {
-  int i;
-  for (i=0; i<m; i++)
-   string[i] = '*';
-  string[i] = 0;
- }
- else if (m!=0 && j=='|')
- {
-  int k;
-  int i=l-1;
-  while (isspace(string[i]) || string[i]==0) i--;
-  string -= (m-i)/2;
-  for(k=0; k<(m-i)/2; k++)
-   string[k] = ' ';
- }
- /* add space characteres */
- while (fspace != fstart)
- {
-  string--;
-  fspace--;
-  *string = *fspace; 
- }
- while (isspace(*e)) *send++ = *e++;
- *send = 0;
- return string;
-}
-static void io_write (void)
-{
- lua_Object o1 = lua_getparam (1);
- lua_Object o2 = lua_getparam (2);
- if (o1 == LUA_NOOBJECT)			/* new line */
- {
-  fprintf (out, "\n");
-  lua_pushnumber(1);
- }
- else if (o2 == LUA_NOOBJECT)   		/* free format */
- {
-  int status=0;
-  if (lua_isnumber(o1))
-   status = fprintf (out, "%g", lua_getnumber(o1));
-  else if (lua_isstring(o1))
-   status = fprintf (out, "%s", lua_getstring(o1));
-  lua_pushnumber(status);
- }
- else					/* formated */
- {
-  if (!lua_isstring(o2))
-  { 
-   lua_error ("incorrect format to function `write'"); 
-   lua_pushnumber(0);
-   return;
-  }
-  lua_pushnumber(fprintf (out, "%s", buildformat(lua_getstring(o2),o1)));
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Execute a executable program using "system".
-** Return the result of execution.
-*/
-static void io_execute (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT || !lua_isstring (o))
- {
-  lua_error ("incorrect argument to function 'execute`");
-  lua_pushnumber (0);
- }
- else
- {
-  int res = system(lua_getstring(o));
-  lua_pushnumber (res);
- }
- return;
-}
-
-/*
-** Remove a file.
-** On error put 0 on stack, otherwise put 1.
-*/
-static void io_remove  (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT || !lua_isstring (o))
- {
-  lua_error ("incorrect argument to function 'execute`");
-  lua_pushnumber (0);
- }
- else
- {
-  if (remove(lua_getstring(o)) == 0)
-   lua_pushnumber (1);
-  else
-   lua_pushnumber (0);
- }
- return;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** To get a environment variables
-*/
-static void io_getenv (void)
-{
- lua_Object s = lua_getparam(1);
- if (!lua_isstring(s))
-  lua_pushnil();
- else
- {
-  char *env = getenv(lua_getstring(s));
-  if (env == NULL) lua_pushnil();
-  else             lua_pushstring(env); 
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return time: hour, min, sec
-*/
-static void io_time (void)
-{
- time_t t;
- struct tm *s;
- 
- time(&t);
- s = localtime(&t);
- lua_pushnumber(s->tm_hour);
- lua_pushnumber(s->tm_min);
- lua_pushnumber(s->tm_sec);
-}
- 
-/*
-** Return date: dd, mm, yyyy
-*/
-static void io_date (void)
-{
- time_t t;
- struct tm *s;
- 
- time(&t);
- s = localtime(&t);
- lua_pushnumber(s->tm_mday);
- lua_pushnumber(s->tm_mon+1);
- lua_pushnumber(s->tm_year+1900);
-}
- 
-/*
-** Beep
-*/
-static void io_beep (void)
-{
- printf("\a");
-}
- 
-/*
-** To exit
-*/
-static void io_exit (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1);
- if (lua_isstring(o))
-  printf("%s\n", lua_getstring(o));
- exit(1);
-}
-
-/*
-** To debug a lua program. Start a dialog with the user, interpreting
-   lua commands until an 'cont'.
-*/
-static void io_debug (void)
-{
-  while (1)
-  {
-    char buffer[250];
-    fprintf(stderr, "lua_debug> ");
-    if (gets(buffer) == 0) return;
-    if (strcmp(buffer, "cont") == 0) return;
-    lua_dostring(buffer);
-  }
-}
-
-/*
-** Open io library
-*/
-void iolib_open (void)
-{
- lua_register ("readfrom", io_readfrom);
- lua_register ("writeto",  io_writeto);
- lua_register ("appendto", io_appendto);
- lua_register ("read",     io_read);
- lua_register ("readuntil",io_readuntil);
- lua_register ("write",    io_write);
- lua_register ("execute",  io_execute);
- lua_register ("remove",   io_remove);
- lua_register ("getenv",   io_getenv);
- lua_register ("time",     io_time);
- lua_register ("date",     io_date);
- lua_register ("beep",     io_beep);
- lua_register ("exit",     io_exit);
- lua_register ("debug",    io_debug);
-}

lapi.c

@@ -0,0 +1,452 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lapi.c,v 1.98 2000/09/14 14:09:31 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lua API
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lapi.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+#include "lvm.h"
+
+
+const char lua_ident[] = "$Lua: " LUA_VERSION " " LUA_COPYRIGHT " $\n"
+                               "$Authors: " LUA_AUTHORS " $";
+
+
+
+#define Index(L,i)	((i) >= 0 ? (L->Cbase+((i)-1)) : (L->top+(i)))
+
+#define api_incr_top(L)	incr_top
+
+
+
+
+TObject *luaA_index (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  return Index(L, index);
+}
+
+
+void luaA_pushobject (lua_State *L, const TObject *o) {
+  *L->top = *o;
+  incr_top;
+}
+
+int lua_stackspace (lua_State *L) {
+  return (L->stack_last - L->top);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** basic stack manipulation
+*/
+
+
+int lua_gettop (lua_State *L) {
+  return (L->top - L->Cbase);
+}
+
+
+void lua_settop (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  if (index >= 0)
+    luaD_adjusttop(L, L->Cbase, index);
+  else
+    L->top = L->top+index+1;  /* index is negative */
+}
+
+
+void lua_remove (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  StkId p = Index(L, index);
+  while (++p < L->top) *(p-1) = *p;
+  L->top--;
+}
+
+
+void lua_insert (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  StkId p = Index(L, index);
+  StkId q;
+  for (q = L->top; q>p; q--)
+    *q = *(q-1);
+  *p = *L->top;
+}
+
+
+void lua_pushvalue (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  *L->top = *Index(L, index);
+  api_incr_top(L);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** access functions (stack -> C)
+*/
+
+
+#define btest(L,i,value,default)	{ \
+  StkId o; \
+  if ((i) >= 0) { \
+    o = L->Cbase+((i)-1); \
+    if (o >= L->top) return (default); \
+  } \
+  else o = L->top+(i); \
+  return (value); }
+
+
+#define access(L,i,test,default,value)	{ \
+  StkId o; \
+  if ((i) >= 0) { \
+    o = L->Cbase+((i)-1); \
+    if (o >= L->top) return (default); \
+  } \
+  else o = L->top+(i); \
+  return ((test) ? (value) : (default)); }
+
+
+const char *lua_type (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  btest(L, index, luaO_typename(o), "NO VALUE");
+}
+
+int lua_iscfunction (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  btest(L, index, (ttype(o) == TAG_CCLOSURE), 0);
+}
+
+int lua_isnumber (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  btest(L, index, (tonumber(Index(L, index)) == 0), 0);
+}
+
+int lua_tag (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  btest(L, index, 
+   ((ttype(o) == TAG_USERDATA) ? tsvalue(o)->u.d.tag :
+                                 luaT_effectivetag(L, o)), -1);
+}
+
+int lua_equal (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2) {
+  StkId o1 = Index(L, index1);
+  StkId o2 = Index(L, index2);
+  if (o1 >= L->top || o2 >= L->top) return 0;  /* index out-of-range */
+  else return luaO_equalObj(o1, o2);
+}
+
+int lua_lessthan (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2) {
+  StkId o1 = Index(L, index1);
+  StkId o2 = Index(L, index2);
+  if (o1 >= L->top || o2 >= L->top) return 0;  /* index out-of-range */
+  else return luaV_lessthan(L, o1, o2, L->top);
+}
+
+
+
+double lua_tonumber (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  access(L, index, (tonumber(o) == 0), 0.0, nvalue(o));
+}
+
+const char *lua_tostring (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  luaC_checkGC(L);  /* `tostring' may create a new string */
+  access(L, index, (tostring(L, o) == 0), NULL, svalue(o));
+}
+
+size_t lua_strlen (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  access(L, index, (tostring(L, o) == 0), 0, tsvalue(o)->u.s.len);
+}
+
+lua_CFunction lua_tocfunction (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  access(L, index, (ttype(o) == TAG_CCLOSURE), NULL, clvalue(o)->f.c);
+}
+
+void *lua_touserdata (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  access(L, index, (ttype(o) == TAG_USERDATA), NULL, tsvalue(o)->u.d.value);
+}
+
+const void *lua_topointer (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  StkId o = Index(L, index);
+  switch (ttype(o)) {
+    case TAG_TABLE: 
+      return hvalue(o);
+    case TAG_CCLOSURE: case TAG_LCLOSURE:
+      return clvalue(o);
+    default: return NULL;
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** push functions (C -> stack)
+*/
+
+
+void lua_pushnil (lua_State *L) {
+  ttype(L->top) = TAG_NIL;
+  api_incr_top(L);
+}
+
+
+void lua_pushnumber (lua_State *L, double n) {
+  ttype(L->top) = TAG_NUMBER;
+  nvalue(L->top) = n;
+  api_incr_top(L);
+}
+
+
+void lua_pushlstring (lua_State *L, const char *s, size_t len) {
+  luaC_checkGC(L);
+  tsvalue(L->top) = luaS_newlstr(L, s, len);
+  ttype(L->top) = TAG_STRING;
+  api_incr_top(L);
+}
+
+
+void lua_pushstring (lua_State *L, const char *s) {
+  if (s == NULL)
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+  else
+    lua_pushlstring(L, s, strlen(s));
+}
+
+
+void lua_pushcclosure (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction fn, int n) {
+  luaC_checkGC(L);
+  luaV_Cclosure(L, fn, n);
+}
+
+
+void lua_pushusertag (lua_State *L, void *u, int tag) {  /* ORDER LUA_T */
+  luaC_checkGC(L);
+  if (tag != LUA_ANYTAG && tag != TAG_USERDATA && tag < NUM_TAGS)
+    luaO_verror(L, "invalid tag for a userdata (%d)", tag);
+  tsvalue(L->top) = luaS_createudata(L, u, tag);
+  ttype(L->top) = TAG_USERDATA;
+  api_incr_top(L);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** get functions (Lua -> stack)
+*/
+
+
+void lua_getglobal (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
+  StkId top = L->top;
+  *top = *luaV_getglobal(L, luaS_new(L, name));
+  L->top = top;
+  api_incr_top(L);
+}
+
+
+void lua_gettable (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  StkId t = Index(L, index);
+  StkId top = L->top;
+  *(top-1) = *luaV_gettable(L, t);
+  L->top = top;  /* tag method may change top */
+}
+
+
+void lua_rawget (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  StkId t = Index(L, index);
+  LUA_ASSERT(ttype(t) == TAG_TABLE, "table expected");
+  *(L->top - 1) = *luaH_get(L, hvalue(t), L->top - 1);
+}
+
+
+void lua_rawgeti (lua_State *L, int index, int n) {
+  StkId o = Index(L, index);
+  LUA_ASSERT(ttype(o) == TAG_TABLE, "table expected");
+  *L->top = *luaH_getnum(hvalue(o), n);
+  api_incr_top(L);
+}
+
+
+void lua_getglobals (lua_State *L) {
+  hvalue(L->top) = L->gt;
+  ttype(L->top) = TAG_TABLE;
+  api_incr_top(L);
+}
+
+
+int lua_getref (lua_State *L, int ref) {
+  if (ref == LUA_REFNIL)
+    ttype(L->top) = TAG_NIL;
+  else if (0 <= ref && ref < L->refSize &&
+          (L->refArray[ref].st == LOCK || L->refArray[ref].st == HOLD))
+    *L->top = L->refArray[ref].o;
+  else
+    return 0;
+  api_incr_top(L);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+void lua_newtable (lua_State *L) {
+  luaC_checkGC(L);
+  hvalue(L->top) = luaH_new(L, 0);
+  ttype(L->top) = TAG_TABLE;
+  api_incr_top(L);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** set functions (stack -> Lua)
+*/
+
+
+void lua_setglobal (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
+  StkId top = L->top;
+  luaV_setglobal(L, luaS_new(L, name));
+  L->top = top-1;  /* remove element from the top */
+}
+
+
+void lua_settable (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  StkId t = Index(L, index);
+  StkId top = L->top;
+  luaV_settable(L, t, top-2);
+  L->top = top-2;  /* pop index and value */
+}
+
+
+void lua_rawset (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  StkId t = Index(L, index);
+  LUA_ASSERT(ttype(t) == TAG_TABLE, "table expected");
+  *luaH_set(L, hvalue(t), L->top-2) = *(L->top-1);
+  L->top -= 2;
+}
+
+
+void lua_rawseti (lua_State *L, int index, int n) {
+  StkId o = Index(L, index);
+  LUA_ASSERT(ttype(o) == TAG_TABLE, "table expected");
+  *luaH_setint(L, hvalue(o), n) = *(L->top-1);
+  L->top--;
+}
+
+
+void lua_setglobals (lua_State *L) {
+  StkId newtable = --L->top;
+  LUA_ASSERT(ttype(newtable) == TAG_TABLE, "table expected");
+  L->gt = hvalue(newtable);
+}
+
+
+int lua_ref (lua_State *L,  int lock) {
+  int ref;
+  if (ttype(L->top-1) == TAG_NIL)
+    ref = LUA_REFNIL;
+  else {
+    if (L->refFree != NONEXT) {  /* is there a free place? */
+      ref = L->refFree;
+      L->refFree = L->refArray[ref].st;
+    }
+    else {  /* no more free places */
+      luaM_growvector(L, L->refArray, L->refSize, 1, struct Ref,
+                      "reference table overflow", MAX_INT);
+      ref = L->refSize++;
+    }
+    L->refArray[ref].o = *(L->top-1);
+    L->refArray[ref].st = lock ? LOCK : HOLD;
+  }
+  L->top--;
+  return ref;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** "do" functions (run Lua code)
+** (most of them are in ldo.c)
+*/
+
+void lua_rawcall (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults) {
+  luaD_call(L, L->top-(nargs+1), nresults);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** miscellaneous functions
+*/
+
+void lua_settag (lua_State *L, int tag) {
+  luaT_realtag(L, tag);
+  switch (ttype(L->top-1)) {
+    case TAG_TABLE:
+      hvalue(L->top-1)->htag = tag;
+      break;
+    case TAG_USERDATA:
+      tsvalue(L->top-1)->u.d.tag = tag;
+      break;
+    default:
+      luaO_verror(L, "cannot change the tag of a %.20s",
+                  luaO_typename(L->top-1));
+  }
+  L->top--;
+}
+
+
+void lua_unref (lua_State *L, int ref) {
+  if (ref >= 0) {
+    LUA_ASSERT(ref < L->refSize && L->refArray[ref].st < 0, "invalid ref");
+    L->refArray[ref].st = L->refFree;
+    L->refFree = ref;
+  }
+}
+
+
+int lua_next (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  StkId t = Index(L, index);
+  Node *n;
+  LUA_ASSERT(ttype(t) == TAG_TABLE, "table expected");
+  n = luaH_next(L, hvalue(t), Index(L, -1));
+  if (n) {
+    *(L->top-1) = *key(n);
+    *L->top = *val(n);
+    api_incr_top(L);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else {  /* no more elements */
+    L->top -= 1;  /* remove key */
+    return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+
+int lua_getn (lua_State *L, int index) {
+  Hash *h = hvalue(Index(L, index));
+  const TObject *value = luaH_getstr(h, luaS_new(L, "n"));  /* value = h.n */
+  if (ttype(value) == TAG_NUMBER)
+    return (int)nvalue(value);
+  else {
+    Number max = 0;
+    int i = h->size;
+    Node *n = h->node;
+    while (i--) {
+      if (ttype(key(n)) == TAG_NUMBER &&
+          ttype(val(n)) != TAG_NIL &&
+          nvalue(key(n)) > max)
+        max = nvalue(key(n));
+      n++;
+    }
+    return (int)max;
+  }
+}
+
+
+void lua_concat (lua_State *L, int n) {
+  StkId top = L->top;
+  luaV_strconc(L, n, top);
+  L->top = top-(n-1);
+}
+

lapi.h

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lapi.h,v 1.19 2000/08/28 17:57:04 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Auxiliary functions from Lua API
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lapi_h
+#define lapi_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+
+
+TObject *luaA_index (lua_State *L, int index);
+void luaA_pushobject (lua_State *L, const TObject *o);
+
+#endif

lauxlib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lauxlib.c,v 1.35 2000/09/11 20:29:27 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* This file uses only the official API of Lua.
+** Any function declared here could be written as an application function.
+** With care, these functions can be used by other libraries.
+*/
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "luadebug.h"
+
+
+
+int luaL_findstring (const char *name, const char *const list[]) {
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; list[i]; i++)
+    if (strcmp(list[i], name) == 0)
+      return i;
+  return -1;  /* name not found */
+}
+
+void luaL_argerror (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *extramsg) {
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  lua_getstack(L, 0, &ar);
+  lua_getinfo(L, "n", &ar);
+  if (ar.name == NULL)
+    ar.name = "?";
+  luaL_verror(L, "bad argument #%d to `%.50s' (%.100s)",
+              narg, ar.name, extramsg);
+}
+
+
+static void type_error (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *type_name) {
+  char buff[100];
+  const char *rt = lua_type(L, narg);
+  if (*rt == 'N') rt = "no value";
+  sprintf(buff, "%.10s expected, got %.10s", type_name, rt);
+  luaL_argerror(L, narg, buff);
+}
+
+
+void luaL_checkstack (lua_State *L, int space, const char *mes) {
+  if (space > lua_stackspace(L))
+    luaL_verror(L, "stack overflow (%.30s)", mes);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** use the 3rd letter of type names for testing:
+** nuMber, niL, stRing, fuNction, usErdata, taBle, anY
+*/
+void luaL_checktype(lua_State *L, int narg, const char *tname) {
+  const char *rt = lua_type(L, narg);
+  if (!(*rt != 'N' && (tname[2] == 'y' || tname[2] == rt[2])))
+    type_error(L, narg, tname);
+}
+
+
+static const char *checkstr (lua_State *L, int narg, size_t *len) {
+  const char *s = lua_tostring(L, narg);
+  if (!s) type_error(L, narg, "string");
+  if (len) *len = lua_strlen(L, narg);
+  return s;
+}
+
+const char *luaL_check_lstr (lua_State *L, int narg, size_t *len) {
+  return checkstr(L, narg, len);
+}
+
+const char *luaL_opt_lstr (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *def,
+                           size_t *len) {
+  if (lua_isnull(L, narg)) {
+    if (len) *len = def ? strlen(def) : 0;
+    return def;
+  }
+  else return checkstr(L, narg, len);
+}
+
+double luaL_check_number (lua_State *L, int narg) {
+  if (!lua_isnumber(L, narg)) type_error(L, narg, "number");
+  return lua_tonumber(L, narg);
+}
+
+
+double luaL_opt_number (lua_State *L, int narg, double def) {
+  if (lua_isnull(L, narg)) return def;
+  else {
+    if (!lua_isnumber(L, narg)) type_error(L, narg, "number");
+    return lua_tonumber(L, narg);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaL_openlib (lua_State *L, const struct luaL_reg *l, int n) {
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+    lua_register(L, l[i].name, l[i].func);
+}
+
+
+void luaL_verror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
+  char buff[500];
+  va_list argp;
+  va_start(argp, fmt);
+  vsprintf(buff, fmt, argp);
+  va_end(argp);
+  lua_error(L, buff);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Generic Buffer manipulation
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+#define buffempty(B)	((B)->p == (B)->buffer)
+#define bufflen(B)	((B)->p - (B)->buffer)
+#define bufffree(B)	((size_t)(LUAL_BUFFERSIZE - bufflen(B)))
+
+#define LIMIT	(LUA_MINSTACK/2)
+
+
+static int emptybuffer (luaL_Buffer *B) {
+  size_t l = bufflen(B);
+  if (l == 0) return 0;  /* put nothing on stack */
+  else {
+    lua_pushlstring(B->L, B->buffer, l);
+    B->p = B->buffer;
+    B->level++;
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void adjuststack (luaL_Buffer *B) {
+  if (B->level > 1) {
+    lua_State *L = B->L;
+    int toget = 1;  /* number of levels to concat */
+    size_t toplen = lua_strlen(L, -1);
+    do {
+      size_t l = lua_strlen(L, -(toget+1));
+      if (B->level - toget + 1 >= LIMIT || toplen > l) {
+        toplen += l;
+        toget++;
+      }
+      else break;
+    } while (toget < B->level);
+    if (toget >= 2) {
+      lua_concat(L, toget);
+      B->level = B->level - toget + 1;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+char *luaL_prepbuffer (luaL_Buffer *B) {
+  if (emptybuffer(B))
+    adjuststack(B);
+  return B->buffer;
+}
+
+
+void luaL_addlstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s, size_t l) {
+  while (l--)
+    luaL_putchar(B, *s++);
+}
+
+
+void luaL_addstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s) {
+  luaL_addlstring(B, s, strlen(s));
+}
+
+
+void luaL_pushresult (luaL_Buffer *B) {
+  emptybuffer(B);
+  if (B->level == 0)
+    lua_pushlstring(B->L, NULL, 0);
+  else if (B->level > 1)
+    lua_concat(B->L, B->level);
+  B->level = 1;
+}
+
+
+void luaL_addvalue (luaL_Buffer *B) {
+  lua_State *L = B->L;
+  size_t vl = lua_strlen(L, -1);
+  if (vl <= bufffree(B)) {  /* fit into buffer? */
+    memcpy(B->p, lua_tostring(L, -1), vl);  /* put it there */
+    B->p += vl;
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove from stack */
+  }
+  else {
+    if (emptybuffer(B))
+      lua_insert(L, -2);  /* put buffer before new value */
+    B->level++;  /* add new value into B stack */
+    adjuststack(B);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaL_buffinit (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B) {
+  B->L = L;
+  B->p = B->buffer;
+  B->level = 0;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */

lauxlib.h

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lauxlib.h,v 1.24 2000/09/11 20:29:27 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef lauxlib_h
+#define lauxlib_h
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+
+struct luaL_reg {
+  const char *name;
+  lua_CFunction func;
+};
+
+
+void luaL_openlib (lua_State *L, const struct luaL_reg *l, int n);
+void luaL_argerror (lua_State *L, int numarg, const char *extramsg);
+const char *luaL_check_lstr (lua_State *L, int numArg, size_t *len);
+const char *luaL_opt_lstr (lua_State *L, int numArg, const char *def,
+                           size_t *len);
+double luaL_check_number (lua_State *L, int numArg);
+double luaL_opt_number (lua_State *L, int numArg, double def);
+
+void luaL_checkstack (lua_State *L, int space, const char *msg);
+void luaL_checktype (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *tname);
+
+void luaL_verror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
+int luaL_findstring (const char *name, const char *const list[]);
+
+
+
+/*
+** ===============================================================
+** some useful macros
+** ===============================================================
+*/
+
+#define luaL_arg_check(L, cond,numarg,extramsg) if (!(cond)) \
+                                               luaL_argerror(L, numarg,extramsg)
+#define luaL_check_string(L,n)	(luaL_check_lstr(L, (n), NULL))
+#define luaL_opt_string(L,n,d)	(luaL_opt_lstr(L, (n), (d), NULL))
+#define luaL_check_int(L,n)	((int)luaL_check_number(L, n))
+#define luaL_check_long(L,n)	((long)luaL_check_number(L, n))
+#define luaL_opt_int(L,n,d)	((int)luaL_opt_number(L, n,d))
+#define luaL_opt_long(L,n,d)	((long)luaL_opt_number(L, n,d))
+#define luaL_openl(L,a)		luaL_openlib(L, a, (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0])))
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Generic Buffer manipulation
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+#define LUAL_BUFFERSIZE	  BUFSIZ
+
+
+typedef struct luaL_Buffer {
+  char *p;			/* current position in buffer */
+  int level;
+  lua_State *L;
+  char buffer[LUAL_BUFFERSIZE];
+} luaL_Buffer;
+
+#define luaL_putchar(B,c) \
+  ((void)((B)->p < &(B)->buffer[LUAL_BUFFERSIZE] || luaL_prepbuffer(B)), \
+   (*(B)->p++ = (char)(c)))
+
+#define luaL_addsize(B,n)	((B)->p += (n))
+
+void luaL_buffinit (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B);
+char *luaL_prepbuffer (luaL_Buffer *B);
+void luaL_addlstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s, size_t l);
+void luaL_addstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s);
+void luaL_addvalue (luaL_Buffer *B);
+void luaL_pushresult (luaL_Buffer *B);
+
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+#endif
+
+

lbaselib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,636 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lbaselib.c,v 1.5 2000/09/14 14:09:31 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Basic library
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "luadebug.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+
+/*
+** If your system does not support `stderr', redefine this function, or
+** redefine _ERRORMESSAGE so that it won't need _ALERT.
+*/
+static int luaB__ALERT (lua_State *L) {
+  fputs(luaL_check_string(L, 1), stderr);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Basic implementation of _ERRORMESSAGE.
+** The library `liolib' redefines _ERRORMESSAGE for better error information.
+*/
+static int luaB__ERRORMESSAGE (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "string");
+  lua_getglobal(L, LUA_ALERT);
+  if (lua_isfunction(L, -1)) {  /* avoid error loop if _ALERT is not defined */
+    lua_Debug ar;
+    lua_pushstring(L, "error: ");
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
+    if (lua_getstack(L, 1, &ar)) {
+      lua_getinfo(L, "Sl", &ar);
+      if (ar.source && ar.currentline > 0) {
+        char buff[100];
+        sprintf(buff, "\n  <%.70s: line %d>", ar.short_src, ar.currentline);
+        lua_pushstring(L, buff);
+        lua_concat(L, 2);
+      }
+    }
+    lua_pushstring(L, "\n");
+    lua_concat(L, 3);
+    lua_rawcall(L, 1, 0);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** If your system does not support `stdout', you can just remove this function.
+** If you need, you can define your own `print' function, following this
+** model but changing `fputs' to put the strings at a proper place
+** (a console window or a log file, for instance).
+*/
+static int luaB_print (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */
+  int i;
+  lua_getglobal(L, "tostring");
+  for (i=1; i<=n; i++) {
+    const char *s;
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* function to be called */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, i);   /* value to print */
+    lua_rawcall(L, 1, 1);
+    s = lua_tostring(L, -1);  /* get result */
+    if (s == NULL)
+      lua_error(L, "`tostring' must return a string to `print'");
+    if (i>1) fputs("\t", stdout);
+    fputs(s, stdout);
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop result */
+  }
+  fputs("\n", stdout);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_tonumber (lua_State *L) {
+  int base = luaL_opt_int(L, 2, 10);
+  if (base == 10) {  /* standard conversion */
+    luaL_checktype(L, 1, "any");
+    if (lua_isnumber(L, 1)) {
+      lua_pushnumber(L, lua_tonumber(L, 1));
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  else {
+    const char *s1 = luaL_check_string(L, 1);
+    char *s2;
+    unsigned long n;
+    luaL_arg_check(L, 2 <= base && base <= 36, 2, "base out of range");
+    n = strtoul(s1, &s2, base);
+    if (s1 != s2) {  /* at least one valid digit? */
+      while (isspace((unsigned char)*s2)) s2++;  /* skip trailing spaces */
+      if (*s2 == '\0') {  /* no invalid trailing characters? */
+        lua_pushnumber(L, n);
+        return 1;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  lua_pushnil(L);  /* else not a number */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_error (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_error(L, luaL_opt_string(L, 1, NULL));
+  return 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
+}
+
+static int luaB_setglobal (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 2, "any");
+  lua_setglobal(L, luaL_check_string(L, 1));
+  return 0;
+}
+
+static int luaB_getglobal (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_getglobal(L, luaL_check_string(L, 1));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int luaB_tag (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "any");
+  lua_pushnumber(L, lua_tag(L, 1));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int luaB_settag (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "table");
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* push table */
+  lua_settag(L, luaL_check_int(L, 2));
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove second argument */
+  return 1;  /* return first argument */
+}
+
+static int luaB_newtag (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, lua_newtag(L));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int luaB_copytagmethods (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, lua_copytagmethods(L, luaL_check_int(L, 1),
+                                          luaL_check_int(L, 2)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int luaB_globals (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_getglobals(L);  /* value to be returned */
+  if (!lua_isnull(L, 1)) {
+    luaL_checktype(L, 1, "table");
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* new table of globals */
+    lua_setglobals(L);
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int luaB_rawget (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "table");
+  luaL_checktype(L, 2, "any");
+  lua_rawget(L, -2);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int luaB_rawset (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "table");
+  luaL_checktype(L, 2, "any");
+  luaL_checktype(L, 3, "any");
+  lua_rawset(L, -3);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int luaB_settagmethod (lua_State *L) {
+  int tag = (int)luaL_check_int(L, 1);
+  const char *event = luaL_check_string(L, 2);
+  luaL_arg_check(L, lua_isfunction(L, 3) || lua_isnil(L, 3), 3,
+                 "function or nil expected");
+  lua_pushnil(L);  /* to get its tag */
+  if (strcmp(event, "gc") == 0 && tag != lua_tag(L, -1))
+    lua_error(L, "deprecated use: cannot set the `gc' tag method from Lua");
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove the nil */
+  lua_settagmethod(L, tag, event);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int luaB_gettagmethod (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_gettagmethod(L, luaL_check_int(L, 1), luaL_check_string(L, 2));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_collectgarbage (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, lua_collectgarbage(L, luaL_opt_int(L, 1, 0)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_type (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "any");
+  lua_pushstring(L, lua_type(L, 1));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_next (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "table");
+  lua_settop(L, 2);  /* create a 2nd argument if there isn't one */
+  if (lua_next(L, 1))
+    return 2;
+  else {
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int passresults (lua_State *L, int status, int oldtop) {
+  static const char *const errornames[] =
+    {"ok", "run-time error", "file error", "syntax error", "memory error"};
+  if (status == 0) {
+    int nresults = lua_gettop(L) - oldtop;
+    if (nresults > 0)
+      return nresults;  /* results are already on the stack */
+    else {
+      lua_pushuserdata(L, NULL);  /* at least one result to signal no errors */
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  else {  /* error */
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    lua_pushstring(L, errornames[status]);  /* error code */
+    return 2;
+  }
+}
+
+static int luaB_dostring (lua_State *L) {
+  int oldtop = lua_gettop(L);
+  size_t l;
+  const char *s = luaL_check_lstr(L, 1, &l);
+  if (*s == '\27')  /* binary files start with ESC... */
+    lua_error(L, "`dostring' cannot run pre-compiled code");
+  return passresults(L, lua_dobuffer(L, s, l, luaL_opt_string(L, 2, s)), oldtop);
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_dofile (lua_State *L) {
+  int oldtop = lua_gettop(L);
+  const char *fname = luaL_opt_string(L, 1, NULL);
+  return passresults(L, lua_dofile(L, fname), oldtop);
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_call (lua_State *L) {
+  int oldtop;
+  const char *options = luaL_opt_string(L, 3, "");
+  int err = 0;  /* index of old error method */
+  int i, status;
+  int n;
+  luaL_checktype(L, 2, "table");
+  n = lua_getn(L, 2);
+  if (!lua_isnull(L, 4)) {  /* set new error method */
+    lua_getglobal(L, LUA_ERRORMESSAGE);
+    err = lua_gettop(L);  /* get index */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 4);
+    lua_setglobal(L, LUA_ERRORMESSAGE);
+  }
+  oldtop = lua_gettop(L);  /* top before function-call preparation */
+  /* push function */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
+  luaL_checkstack(L, n, "too many arguments");
+  for (i=0; i<n; i++)  /* push arg[1...n] */
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 2, i+1);
+  status = lua_call(L, n, LUA_MULTRET);
+  if (err != 0) {  /* restore old error method */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, err);
+    lua_setglobal(L, LUA_ERRORMESSAGE);
+  }
+  if (status != 0) {  /* error in call? */
+    if (strchr(options, 'x'))
+      lua_pushnil(L);  /* return nil to signal the error */
+    else
+      lua_error(L, NULL);  /* propagate error without additional messages */
+    return 1;
+  }
+  if (strchr(options, 'p'))  /* pack results? */
+    lua_error(L, "deprecated option `p' in `call'");
+  return lua_gettop(L) - oldtop;  /* results are already on the stack */
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_tostring (lua_State *L) {
+  char buff[64];
+  switch (lua_type(L, 1)[2]) {
+    case 'm':  /* nuMber */
+      lua_pushstring(L, lua_tostring(L, 1));
+      return 1;
+    case 'r':  /* stRing */
+      lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
+      return 1;
+    case 'b':  /* taBle */
+      sprintf(buff, "table: %p", lua_topointer(L, 1));
+      break;
+    case 'n':  /* fuNction */
+      sprintf(buff, "function: %p", lua_topointer(L, 1));
+      break;
+    case 'e':  /* usErdata */
+      sprintf(buff, "userdata(%d): %p", lua_tag(L, 1), lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+      break;
+    case 'l':  /* niL */
+      lua_pushstring(L, "nil");
+      return 1;
+    default:
+      luaL_argerror(L, 1, "value expected");
+  }
+  lua_pushstring(L, buff);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_foreachi (lua_State *L) {
+  int n, i;
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "table");
+  luaL_checktype(L, 2, "function");
+  n = lua_getn(L, 1);
+  for (i=1; i<=n; i++) {
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 2);  /* function */
+    lua_pushnumber(L, i);  /* 1st argument */
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);  /* 2nd argument */
+    lua_rawcall(L, 2, 1);
+    if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))
+      return 1;
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove nil result */
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_foreach (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "table");
+  luaL_checktype(L, 2, "function");
+  lua_pushnil(L);  /* first index */
+  for (;;) {
+    if (lua_next(L, 1) == 0)
+      return 0;
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 2);  /* function */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -3);  /* key */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -3);  /* value */
+    lua_rawcall(L, 2, 1);
+    if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))
+      return 1;
+    lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove value and result */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_assert (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "any");
+  if (lua_isnil(L, 1))
+    luaL_verror(L, "assertion failed!  %.90s", luaL_opt_string(L, 2, ""));
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_getn (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "table");
+  lua_pushnumber(L, lua_getn(L, 1));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_tinsert (lua_State *L) {
+  int v = lua_gettop(L);  /* last argument: to be inserted */
+  int n, pos;
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "table");
+  n = lua_getn(L, 1);
+  if (v == 2)  /* called with only 2 arguments */
+    pos = n+1;
+  else
+    pos = luaL_check_int(L, 2);  /* 2nd argument is the position */
+  lua_pushstring(L, "n");
+  lua_pushnumber(L, n+1);
+  lua_rawset(L, 1);  /* t.n = n+1 */
+  for (; n>=pos; n--) {
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, n);
+    lua_rawseti(L, 1, n+1);  /* t[n+1] = t[n] */
+  }
+  lua_pushvalue(L, v);
+  lua_rawseti(L, 1, pos);  /* t[pos] = v */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_tremove (lua_State *L) {
+  int pos, n;
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "table");
+  n = lua_getn(L, 1);
+  pos = luaL_opt_int(L, 2, n);
+  if (n <= 0) return 0;  /* table is "empty" */
+  lua_rawgeti(L, 1, pos);  /* result = t[pos] */
+  for ( ;pos<n; pos++) {
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, pos+1);
+    lua_rawseti(L, 1, pos);  /* a[pos] = a[pos+1] */
+  }
+  lua_pushstring(L, "n");
+  lua_pushnumber(L, n-1);
+  lua_rawset(L, 1);  /* t.n = n-1 */
+  lua_pushnil(L);
+  lua_rawseti(L, 1, n);  /* t[n] = nil */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Quicksort
+** (based on `Algorithms in MODULA-3', Robert Sedgewick;
+**  Addison-Wesley, 1993.)
+*/
+
+
+static void swap (lua_State *L, int i, int j) {
+  lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);
+  lua_rawgeti(L, 1, j);
+  lua_rawseti(L, 1, i);
+  lua_rawseti(L, 1, j);
+}
+
+static int sort_comp (lua_State *L, int n, int r) {
+  /* WARNING: the caller (auxsort) must ensure stack space */
+  int res;
+  if (!lua_isnil(L, 2)) {  /* function? */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 2);
+    if (r) {
+      lua_rawgeti(L, 1, n);   /* a[n] */
+      lua_pushvalue(L, -3);  /* pivot */
+    }
+    else {
+      lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* pivot */
+      lua_rawgeti(L, 1, n);   /* a[n] */
+    }
+    lua_rawcall(L, 2, 1);
+    res = !lua_isnil(L, -1);
+  }
+  else {  /* a < b? */
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, n);   /* a[n] */
+    if (r)  
+      res = lua_lessthan(L, -1, -2);
+    else
+      res = lua_lessthan(L, -2, -1);
+  }
+  lua_pop(L, 1);
+  return res;
+}
+
+static void auxsort (lua_State *L, int l, int u) {
+  while (l < u) {  /* for tail recursion */
+    int i, j;
+    luaL_checkstack(L, 4, "array too large");
+    /* sort elements a[l], a[(l+u)/2] and a[u] */
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, u);
+    if (sort_comp(L, l, 0))  /* a[u] < a[l]? */
+      swap(L, l, u);
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+    if (u-l == 1) break;  /* only 2 elements */
+    i = (l+u)/2;
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);  /* Pivot = a[i] */
+    if (sort_comp(L, l, 0))  /* a[i]<a[l]? */
+      swap(L, l, i);
+    else {
+      if (sort_comp(L, u, 1))  /* a[u]<a[i]? */
+        swap(L, i, u);
+    }
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop old a[i] */
+    if (u-l == 2) break;  /* only 3 elements */
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);  /* Pivot */
+    swap(L, i, u-1);  /* put median element as pivot (a[u-1]) */
+    /* a[l] <= P == a[u-1] <= a[u], only needs to sort from l+1 to u-2 */
+    i = l; j = u-1;
+    for (;;) {  /* invariant: a[l..i] <= P <= a[j..u] */
+      /* repeat i++ until a[i] >= P */
+      while (sort_comp(L, ++i, 1))
+        if (i>u) lua_error(L, "invalid order function for sorting");
+      /* repeat j-- until a[j] <= P */
+      while (sort_comp(L, --j, 0))
+        if (j<l) lua_error(L, "invalid order function for sorting");
+      if (j<i) break;
+      swap(L, i, j);
+    }
+    swap(L, u-1, i);  /* swap pivot (a[u-1]) with a[i] */
+    /* a[l..i-1] <= a[i] == P <= a[i+1..u] */
+    /* adjust so that smaller "half" is in [j..i] and larger one in [l..u] */
+    if (i-l < u-i) {
+      j=l; i=i-1; l=i+2;
+    }
+    else {
+      j=i+1; i=u; u=j-2;
+    }
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove pivot from stack */
+    auxsort(L, j, i);  /* call recursively the smaller one */
+  }  /* repeat the routine for the larger one */
+}
+
+static int luaB_sort (lua_State *L) {
+  int n;
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "table");
+  n = lua_getn(L, 1);
+  if (!lua_isnull(L, 2))  /* is there a 2nd argument? */
+    luaL_checktype(L, 2, "function");
+  lua_settop(L, 2);  /* make sure there is two arguments */
+  auxsort(L, 1, n);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Deprecated functions to manipulate global environment.
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+#define num_deprecated	4
+
+static const struct luaL_reg deprecated_names [num_deprecated] = {
+  {"foreachvar", luaB_foreach},
+  {"nextvar", luaB_next},
+  {"rawgetglobal", luaB_rawget},
+  {"rawsetglobal", luaB_rawset}
+};
+
+
+#ifdef LUA_DEPRECATETFUNCS
+
+/*
+** call corresponding function inserting `globals' as first argument
+*/
+static int deprecated_func (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_insert(L, 1);  /* upvalue is the function to be called */
+  lua_getglobals(L);
+  lua_insert(L, 2);  /* table of globals is 1o argument */
+  lua_rawcall(L, lua_gettop(L)-1, LUA_MULTRET);
+  return lua_gettop(L);  /* return all results */
+}
+
+
+static void deprecated_funcs (lua_State *L) {
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<num_deprecated; i++) {
+    lua_pushcfunction(L, deprecated_names[i].func);
+    lua_pushcclosure(L, deprecated_func, 1);
+    lua_setglobal(L, deprecated_names[i].name);
+  }
+}
+
+
+#else
+
+/*
+** gives an explicit error in any attempt to call a deprecated function
+*/
+static int deprecated_func (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_verror(L, "function `%.20s' is deprecated", lua_tostring(L, -1));
+  return 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
+}
+
+
+static void deprecated_funcs (lua_State *L) {
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<num_deprecated; i++) {
+    lua_pushstring(L, deprecated_names[i].name);
+    lua_pushcclosure(L, deprecated_func, 1);
+    lua_setglobal(L, deprecated_names[i].name);
+  }
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+static const struct luaL_reg base_funcs[] = {
+  {LUA_ALERT, luaB__ALERT},
+  {LUA_ERRORMESSAGE, luaB__ERRORMESSAGE},
+  {"call", luaB_call},
+  {"collectgarbage", luaB_collectgarbage},
+  {"copytagmethods", luaB_copytagmethods},
+  {"dofile", luaB_dofile},
+  {"dostring", luaB_dostring},
+  {"error", luaB_error},
+  {"foreach", luaB_foreach},
+  {"foreachi", luaB_foreachi},
+  {"getglobal", luaB_getglobal},
+  {"gettagmethod", luaB_gettagmethod},
+  {"globals", luaB_globals},
+  {"newtag", luaB_newtag},
+  {"next", luaB_next},
+  {"print", luaB_print},
+  {"rawget", luaB_rawget},
+  {"rawset", luaB_rawset},
+  {"rawgettable", luaB_rawget},  /* for compatibility */
+  {"rawsettable", luaB_rawset},  /* for compatibility */
+  {"setglobal", luaB_setglobal},
+  {"settag", luaB_settag},
+  {"settagmethod", luaB_settagmethod},
+  {"tag", luaB_tag},
+  {"tonumber", luaB_tonumber},
+  {"tostring", luaB_tostring},
+  {"type", luaB_type},
+  {"assert", luaB_assert},
+  {"getn", luaB_getn},
+  {"sort", luaB_sort},
+  {"tinsert", luaB_tinsert},
+  {"tremove", luaB_tremove}
+};
+
+
+
+void lua_baselibopen (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_openl(L, base_funcs);
+  lua_pushstring(L, LUA_VERSION);
+  lua_setglobal(L, "_VERSION");
+  deprecated_funcs(L);
+}
+

lcode.c

@@ -0,0 +1,700 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lcode.c,v 1.49 2000/08/15 13:18:28 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Code generator for Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include "stdlib.h"
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lcode.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "llex.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lparser.h"
+
+
+void luaK_error (LexState *ls, const char *msg) {
+  luaX_error(ls, msg, ls->t.token);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Returns the the previous instruction, for optimizations.
+** If there is a jump target between this and the current instruction,
+** returns a dummy instruction to avoid wrong optimizations.
+*/
+static Instruction previous_instruction (FuncState *fs) {
+  if (fs->pc > fs->lasttarget)  /* no jumps to current position? */
+    return fs->f->code[fs->pc-1];  /* returns previous instruction */
+  else
+    return CREATE_0(OP_END);  /* no optimizations after an `END' */
+}
+
+
+int luaK_jump (FuncState *fs) {
+  int j = luaK_code1(fs, OP_JMP, NO_JUMP);
+  if (j == fs->lasttarget) {  /* possible jumps to this jump? */
+    luaK_concat(fs, &j, fs->jlt);  /* keep them on hold */
+    fs->jlt = NO_JUMP;
+  }
+  return j;
+}
+
+
+static void luaK_fixjump (FuncState *fs, int pc, int dest) {
+  Instruction *jmp = &fs->f->code[pc];
+  if (dest == NO_JUMP)
+    SETARG_S(*jmp, NO_JUMP);  /* point to itself to represent end of list */
+  else {  /* jump is relative to position following jump instruction */
+    int offset = dest-(pc+1);
+    if (abs(offset) > MAXARG_S)
+      luaK_error(fs->ls, "control structure too long");
+    SETARG_S(*jmp, offset);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaK_getjump (FuncState *fs, int pc) {
+  int offset = GETARG_S(fs->f->code[pc]);
+  if (offset == NO_JUMP)  /* point to itself represents end of list */
+    return NO_JUMP;  /* end of list */
+  else
+    return (pc+1)+offset;  /* turn offset into absolute position */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** returns current `pc' and marks it as a jump target (to avoid wrong
+** optimizations with consecutive instructions not in the same basic block).
+** discharge list of jumps to last target.
+*/
+int luaK_getlabel (FuncState *fs) {
+  if (fs->pc != fs->lasttarget) {
+    int lasttarget = fs->lasttarget;
+    fs->lasttarget = fs->pc;
+    luaK_patchlist(fs, fs->jlt, lasttarget);  /* discharge old list `jlt' */
+    fs->jlt = NO_JUMP;  /* nobody jumps to this new label (yet) */
+  }
+  return fs->pc;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_deltastack (FuncState *fs, int delta) {
+  fs->stacklevel += delta;
+  if (fs->stacklevel > fs->f->maxstacksize) {
+    if (fs->stacklevel > MAXSTACK)
+      luaK_error(fs->ls, "function or expression too complex");
+    fs->f->maxstacksize = fs->stacklevel;
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_kstr (LexState *ls, int c) {
+  luaK_code1(ls->fs, OP_PUSHSTRING, c);
+}
+
+
+static int number_constant (FuncState *fs, Number r) {
+  /* check whether `r' has appeared within the last LOOKBACKNUMS entries */
+  Proto *f = fs->f;
+  int c = f->nknum;
+  int lim = c < LOOKBACKNUMS ? 0 : c-LOOKBACKNUMS;
+  while (--c >= lim)
+    if (f->knum[c] == r) return c;
+  /* not found; create a new entry */
+  luaM_growvector(fs->L, f->knum, f->nknum, 1, Number,
+                  "constant table overflow", MAXARG_U);
+  c = f->nknum++;
+  f->knum[c] = r;
+  return c;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_number (FuncState *fs, Number f) {
+  if (f <= (Number)MAXARG_S && (Number)(int)f == f)
+    luaK_code1(fs, OP_PUSHINT, (int)f);  /* f has a short integer value */
+  else
+    luaK_code1(fs, OP_PUSHNUM, number_constant(fs, f));
+}
+
+
+void luaK_adjuststack (FuncState *fs, int n) {
+  if (n > 0)
+    luaK_code1(fs, OP_POP, n);
+  else
+    luaK_code1(fs, OP_PUSHNIL, -n);
+}
+
+
+int luaK_lastisopen (FuncState *fs) {
+  /* check whether last instruction is an open function call */
+  Instruction i = previous_instruction(fs);
+  if (GET_OPCODE(i) == OP_CALL && GETARG_B(i) == MULT_RET)
+    return 1;
+  else return 0;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_setcallreturns (FuncState *fs, int nresults) {
+  if (luaK_lastisopen(fs)) {  /* expression is an open function call? */
+    SETARG_B(fs->f->code[fs->pc-1], nresults);  /* set number of results */
+    luaK_deltastack(fs, nresults);  /* push results */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int discharge (FuncState *fs, expdesc *var) {
+  switch (var->k) {
+    case VLOCAL:
+      luaK_code1(fs, OP_GETLOCAL, var->u.index);
+      break;
+    case VGLOBAL:
+      luaK_code1(fs, OP_GETGLOBAL, var->u.index);
+      break;
+    case VINDEXED:
+      luaK_code0(fs, OP_GETTABLE);
+      break;
+    case VEXP:
+      return 0;  /* nothing to do */
+  }
+  var->k = VEXP;
+  var->u.l.t = var->u.l.f = NO_JUMP;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void discharge1 (FuncState *fs, expdesc *var) {
+  discharge(fs, var);
+ /* if it has jumps then it is already discharged */
+  if (var->u.l.t == NO_JUMP && var->u.l.f  == NO_JUMP)
+    luaK_setcallreturns(fs, 1);  /* call must return 1 value */
+}
+
+
+void luaK_storevar (LexState *ls, const expdesc *var) {
+  FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
+  switch (var->k) {
+    case VLOCAL:
+      luaK_code1(fs, OP_SETLOCAL, var->u.index);
+      break;
+    case VGLOBAL:
+      luaK_code1(fs, OP_SETGLOBAL, var->u.index);
+      break;
+    case VINDEXED:  /* table is at top-3; pop 3 elements after operation */
+      luaK_code2(fs, OP_SETTABLE, 3, 3);
+      break;
+    default:
+      LUA_INTERNALERROR("invalid var kind to store");
+  }
+}
+
+
+static OpCode invertjump (OpCode op) {
+  switch (op) {
+    case OP_JMPNE: return OP_JMPEQ;
+    case OP_JMPEQ: return OP_JMPNE;
+    case OP_JMPLT: return OP_JMPGE;
+    case OP_JMPLE: return OP_JMPGT;
+    case OP_JMPGT: return OP_JMPLE;
+    case OP_JMPGE: return OP_JMPLT;
+    case OP_JMPT: case OP_JMPONT:  return OP_JMPF;
+    case OP_JMPF: case OP_JMPONF:  return OP_JMPT;
+    default:
+      LUA_INTERNALERROR("invalid jump instruction");
+      return OP_END;  /* to avoid warnings */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void luaK_patchlistaux (FuncState *fs, int list, int target,
+                               OpCode special, int special_target) {
+  Instruction *code = fs->f->code;
+  while (list != NO_JUMP) {
+    int next = luaK_getjump(fs, list);
+    Instruction *i = &code[list];
+    OpCode op = GET_OPCODE(*i);
+    if (op == special)  /* this `op' already has a value */
+      luaK_fixjump(fs, list, special_target);
+    else {
+      luaK_fixjump(fs, list, target);  /* do the patch */
+      if (op == OP_JMPONT)  /* remove eventual values */
+        SET_OPCODE(*i, OP_JMPT);
+      else if (op == OP_JMPONF)
+        SET_OPCODE(*i, OP_JMPF);
+    }
+    list = next;
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_patchlist (FuncState *fs, int list, int target) {
+  if (target == fs->lasttarget)  /* same target that list `jlt'? */
+    luaK_concat(fs, &fs->jlt, list);  /* delay fixing */
+  else
+    luaK_patchlistaux(fs, list, target, OP_END, 0);
+}
+
+
+static int need_value (FuncState *fs, int list, OpCode hasvalue) {
+  /* check whether list has a jump without a value */
+  for (; list != NO_JUMP; list = luaK_getjump(fs, list))
+    if (GET_OPCODE(fs->f->code[list]) != hasvalue) return 1;
+  return 0;  /* not found */
+}
+
+
+void luaK_concat (FuncState *fs, int *l1, int l2) {
+  if (*l1 == NO_JUMP)
+    *l1 = l2;
+  else {
+    int list = *l1;
+    for (;;) {  /* traverse `l1' */
+      int next = luaK_getjump(fs, list);
+      if (next == NO_JUMP) {  /* end of list? */
+        luaK_fixjump(fs, list, l2);
+        return;
+      }
+      list = next;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void luaK_testgo (FuncState *fs, expdesc *v, int invert, OpCode jump) {
+  int prevpos;  /* position of last instruction */
+  Instruction *previous;
+  int *golist, *exitlist;
+  if (!invert) {
+    golist = &v->u.l.f;    /* go if false */
+    exitlist = &v->u.l.t;  /* exit if true */
+  }
+  else {
+    golist = &v->u.l.t;    /* go if true */
+    exitlist = &v->u.l.f;  /* exit if false */
+  }
+  discharge1(fs, v);
+  prevpos = fs->pc-1;
+  previous = &fs->f->code[prevpos];
+  LUA_ASSERT(*previous==previous_instruction(fs), "no jump allowed here");
+  if (!ISJUMP(GET_OPCODE(*previous)))
+    prevpos = luaK_code1(fs, jump, NO_JUMP);
+  else {  /* last instruction is already a jump */
+    if (invert)
+      SET_OPCODE(*previous, invertjump(GET_OPCODE(*previous)));
+  }
+  luaK_concat(fs, exitlist, prevpos);  /* insert last jump in `exitlist' */
+  luaK_patchlist(fs, *golist, luaK_getlabel(fs));
+  *golist = NO_JUMP;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_goiftrue (FuncState *fs, expdesc *v, int keepvalue) {
+  luaK_testgo(fs, v, 1, keepvalue ? OP_JMPONF : OP_JMPF);
+}
+
+
+static void luaK_goiffalse (FuncState *fs, expdesc *v, int keepvalue) {
+  luaK_testgo(fs, v, 0, keepvalue ? OP_JMPONT : OP_JMPT);
+}
+
+
+static int code_label (FuncState *fs, OpCode op, int arg) {
+  luaK_getlabel(fs);  /* those instructions may be jump targets */
+  return luaK_code1(fs, op, arg);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_tostack (LexState *ls, expdesc *v, int onlyone) {
+  FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
+  if (!discharge(fs, v)) {  /* `v' is an expression? */
+    OpCode previous = GET_OPCODE(fs->f->code[fs->pc-1]);
+    if (!ISJUMP(previous) && v->u.l.f == NO_JUMP && v->u.l.t == NO_JUMP) {
+      /* expression has no jumps */
+      if (onlyone)
+        luaK_setcallreturns(fs, 1);  /* call must return 1 value */
+    }
+    else {  /* expression has jumps */
+      int final;  /* position after whole expression */
+      int j = NO_JUMP;  /*  eventual  jump over values */
+      int p_nil = NO_JUMP;  /* position of an eventual PUSHNIL */
+      int p_1 = NO_JUMP;  /* position of an eventual PUSHINT */
+      if (ISJUMP(previous) || need_value(fs, v->u.l.f, OP_JMPONF)
+                           || need_value(fs, v->u.l.t, OP_JMPONT)) {
+        /* expression needs values */
+        if (ISJUMP(previous))
+          luaK_concat(fs, &v->u.l.t, fs->pc-1);  /* put `previous' in t. list */
+        else {
+          j = code_label(fs, OP_JMP, NO_JUMP);  /* to jump over both pushes */
+          /* correct stack for compiler and symbolic execution */
+          luaK_adjuststack(fs, 1);
+        }
+        p_nil = code_label(fs, OP_PUSHNILJMP, 0);
+        p_1 = code_label(fs, OP_PUSHINT, 1);
+        luaK_patchlist(fs, j, luaK_getlabel(fs));
+      }
+      final = luaK_getlabel(fs);
+      luaK_patchlistaux(fs, v->u.l.f, p_nil, OP_JMPONF, final);
+      luaK_patchlistaux(fs, v->u.l.t, p_1, OP_JMPONT, final);
+      v->u.l.f = v->u.l.t = NO_JUMP;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_prefix (LexState *ls, UnOpr op, expdesc *v) {
+  FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
+  if (op == OPR_MINUS) {
+    luaK_tostack(ls, v, 1);
+    luaK_code0(fs, OP_MINUS);
+  }
+  else {  /* op == NOT */
+    Instruction *previous;
+    discharge1(fs, v);
+    previous = &fs->f->code[fs->pc-1];
+    if (ISJUMP(GET_OPCODE(*previous)))
+      SET_OPCODE(*previous, invertjump(GET_OPCODE(*previous)));
+    else
+      luaK_code0(fs, OP_NOT);
+    /* interchange true and false lists */
+    { int temp = v->u.l.f; v->u.l.f = v->u.l.t; v->u.l.t = temp; }
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_infix (LexState *ls, BinOpr op, expdesc *v) {
+  FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
+  switch (op) {
+    case OPR_AND:
+      luaK_goiftrue(fs, v, 1);
+      break;
+    case OPR_OR:
+      luaK_goiffalse(fs, v, 1);
+      break;
+    default:
+      luaK_tostack(ls, v, 1);  /* all other binary operators need a value */
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+static const struct {
+  OpCode opcode;  /* opcode for each binary operator */
+  int arg;        /* default argument for the opcode */
+} codes[] = {  /* ORDER OPR */
+      {OP_ADD, 0}, {OP_SUB, 0}, {OP_MULT, 0}, {OP_DIV, 0},
+      {OP_POW, 0}, {OP_CONCAT, 2},
+      {OP_JMPNE, NO_JUMP}, {OP_JMPEQ, NO_JUMP},
+      {OP_JMPLT, NO_JUMP}, {OP_JMPLE, NO_JUMP},
+      {OP_JMPGT, NO_JUMP}, {OP_JMPGE, NO_JUMP}
+};
+
+
+void luaK_posfix (LexState *ls, BinOpr op, expdesc *v1, expdesc *v2) {
+  FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
+  switch (op) {
+    case OPR_AND: {
+      LUA_ASSERT(v1->u.l.t == NO_JUMP, "list must be closed");
+      discharge1(fs, v2);
+      v1->u.l.t = v2->u.l.t;
+      luaK_concat(fs, &v1->u.l.f, v2->u.l.f);
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_OR: {
+      LUA_ASSERT(v1->u.l.f == NO_JUMP, "list must be closed");
+      discharge1(fs, v2);
+      v1->u.l.f = v2->u.l.f;
+      luaK_concat(fs, &v1->u.l.t, v2->u.l.t);
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      luaK_tostack(ls, v2, 1);  /* `v2' must be a value */
+      luaK_code1(fs, codes[op].opcode, codes[op].arg);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void codelineinfo (FuncState *fs) {
+  LexState *ls = fs->ls;
+  if (ls->lastline > fs->lastline) {
+    luaM_growvector(fs->L, fs->f->lineinfo, fs->nlineinfo, 2, int,
+                    "line info overflow", MAX_INT);
+    if (ls->lastline > fs->lastline+1)
+      fs->f->lineinfo[fs->nlineinfo++] = -(ls->lastline - (fs->lastline+1));
+    fs->f->lineinfo[fs->nlineinfo++] = fs->pc;
+    fs->lastline = ls->lastline;
+  }
+}
+
+
+int luaK_code0 (FuncState *fs, OpCode o) {
+  return luaK_code2(fs, o, 0, 0);
+}
+
+
+int luaK_code1 (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int arg1) {
+  return luaK_code2(fs, o, arg1, 0);
+}
+
+
+int luaK_code2 (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int arg1, int arg2) {
+  Instruction i = previous_instruction(fs);
+  int delta = luaK_opproperties[o].push - luaK_opproperties[o].pop;
+  int optm = 0;  /* 1 when there is an optimization */
+  switch (o) {
+    case OP_CLOSURE: {
+      delta = -arg2+1;
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_SETTABLE: {
+      delta = -arg2;
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_SETLIST: {
+      if (arg2 == 0) return NO_JUMP;  /* nothing to do */
+      delta = -arg2;
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_SETMAP: {
+      if (arg1 == 0) return NO_JUMP;  /* nothing to do */
+      delta = -2*arg1;
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_RETURN: {
+      if (GET_OPCODE(i) == OP_CALL && GETARG_B(i) == MULT_RET) {
+        SET_OPCODE(i, OP_TAILCALL);
+        SETARG_B(i, arg1);
+        optm = 1;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_PUSHNIL: {
+      if (arg1 == 0) return NO_JUMP;  /* nothing to do */
+      delta = arg1;
+      switch(GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+        case OP_PUSHNIL: SETARG_U(i, GETARG_U(i)+arg1); optm = 1; break;
+        default: break;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_POP: {
+      if (arg1 == 0) return NO_JUMP;  /* nothing to do */
+      delta = -arg1;
+      switch(GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+        case OP_SETTABLE: SETARG_B(i, GETARG_B(i)+arg1); optm = 1; break;
+        default: break;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_GETTABLE: {
+      switch(GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+        case OP_PUSHSTRING:  /* `t.x' */
+          SET_OPCODE(i, OP_GETDOTTED);
+          optm = 1;
+          break;
+        case OP_GETLOCAL:  /* `t[i]' */
+          SET_OPCODE(i, OP_GETINDEXED);
+          optm = 1;
+          break;
+        default: break;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_ADD: {
+      switch(GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+        case OP_PUSHINT: SET_OPCODE(i, OP_ADDI); optm = 1; break;  /* `a+k' */
+        default: break;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_SUB: {
+      switch(GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+        case OP_PUSHINT:  /* `a-k' */
+          i = CREATE_S(OP_ADDI, -GETARG_S(i));
+          optm = 1;
+          break;
+        default: break;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_CONCAT: {
+      delta = -arg1+1;
+      switch(GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+        case OP_CONCAT:  /* `a..b..c' */
+          SETARG_U(i, GETARG_U(i)+1);
+          optm = 1;
+          break;
+        default: break;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_MINUS: {
+      switch(GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+        case OP_PUSHINT:  /* `-k' */
+          SETARG_S(i, -GETARG_S(i));
+          optm = 1;
+          break;
+        case OP_PUSHNUM:  /* `-k' */
+          SET_OPCODE(i, OP_PUSHNEGNUM);
+          optm = 1;
+          break;
+        default: break;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_JMPNE: {
+      if (i == CREATE_U(OP_PUSHNIL, 1)) {  /* `a~=nil' */
+        i = CREATE_S(OP_JMPT, NO_JUMP);
+        optm = 1;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_JMPEQ: {
+      if (i == CREATE_U(OP_PUSHNIL, 1)) {  /* `a==nil' */
+        i = CREATE_0(OP_NOT);
+        delta = -1;  /* just undo effect of previous PUSHNIL */
+        optm = 1;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_JMPT:
+    case OP_JMPONT: {
+      switch (GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+        case OP_NOT: {
+          i = CREATE_S(OP_JMPF, NO_JUMP);
+          optm = 1;
+          break;
+        }
+        case OP_PUSHINT: {
+          if (o == OP_JMPT) {  /* JMPONT must keep original integer value */
+            i = CREATE_S(OP_JMP, NO_JUMP);
+            optm = 1;
+          }
+          break;
+        }
+        case OP_PUSHNIL: {
+          if (GETARG_U(i) == 1) {
+            fs->pc--;  /* erase previous instruction */
+            luaK_deltastack(fs, -1);  /* correct stack */
+            return NO_JUMP; 
+          }
+          break;
+        }
+        default: break;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_JMPF:
+    case OP_JMPONF: {
+      switch (GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+        case OP_NOT: {
+          i = CREATE_S(OP_JMPT, NO_JUMP);
+          optm = 1;
+          break;
+        }
+        case OP_PUSHINT: {  /* `while 1 do ...' */
+          fs->pc--;  /* erase previous instruction */
+          luaK_deltastack(fs, -1);  /* correct stack */
+          return NO_JUMP; 
+        }
+        case OP_PUSHNIL: {  /* `repeat ... until nil' */
+          if (GETARG_U(i) == 1) {
+            i = CREATE_S(OP_JMP, NO_JUMP);
+            optm = 1;
+          }
+          break;
+        }
+        default: break;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_GETDOTTED:
+    case OP_GETINDEXED:
+    case OP_TAILCALL:
+    case OP_ADDI: {
+      LUA_INTERNALERROR("instruction used only for optimizations");
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      LUA_ASSERT(delta != VD, "invalid delta");
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  luaK_deltastack(fs, delta);
+  if (optm) {  /* optimize: put instruction in place of last one */
+      fs->f->code[fs->pc-1] = i;  /* change previous instruction */
+      return fs->pc-1;  /* do not generate new instruction */
+  }
+  /* else build new instruction */
+  switch ((enum Mode)luaK_opproperties[o].mode) {
+    case iO: i = CREATE_0(o); break;
+    case iU: i = CREATE_U(o, arg1); break;
+    case iS: i = CREATE_S(o, arg1); break;
+    case iAB: i = CREATE_AB(o, arg1, arg2); break;
+  }
+  codelineinfo(fs);
+  /* put new instruction in code array */
+  luaM_growvector(fs->L, fs->f->code, fs->pc, 1, Instruction,
+                  "code size overflow", MAX_INT);
+  fs->f->code[fs->pc] = i;
+  return fs->pc++;
+}
+
+
+const struct OpProperties luaK_opproperties[NUM_OPCODES] = {
+  {iO, 0, 0},	/* OP_END */
+  {iU, 0, 0},	/* OP_RETURN */
+  {iAB, 0, 0},	/* OP_CALL */
+  {iAB, 0, 0},	/* OP_TAILCALL */
+  {iU, VD, 0},	/* OP_PUSHNIL */
+  {iU, VD, 0},	/* OP_POP */
+  {iS, 1, 0},	/* OP_PUSHINT */
+  {iU, 1, 0},	/* OP_PUSHSTRING */
+  {iU, 1, 0},	/* OP_PUSHNUM */
+  {iU, 1, 0},	/* OP_PUSHNEGNUM */
+  {iU, 1, 0},	/* OP_PUSHUPVALUE */
+  {iU, 1, 0},	/* OP_GETLOCAL */
+  {iU, 1, 0},	/* OP_GETGLOBAL */
+  {iO, 1, 2},	/* OP_GETTABLE */
+  {iU, 1, 1},	/* OP_GETDOTTED */
+  {iU, 1, 1},	/* OP_GETINDEXED */
+  {iU, 2, 1},	/* OP_PUSHSELF */
+  {iU, 1, 0},	/* OP_CREATETABLE */
+  {iU, 0, 1},	/* OP_SETLOCAL */
+  {iU, 0, 1},	/* OP_SETGLOBAL */
+  {iAB, VD, 0},	/* OP_SETTABLE */
+  {iAB, VD, 0},	/* OP_SETLIST */
+  {iU, VD, 0},	/* OP_SETMAP */
+  {iO, 1, 2},	/* OP_ADD */
+  {iS, 1, 1},	/* OP_ADDI */
+  {iO, 1, 2},	/* OP_SUB */
+  {iO, 1, 2},	/* OP_MULT */
+  {iO, 1, 2},	/* OP_DIV */
+  {iO, 1, 2},	/* OP_POW */
+  {iU, VD, 0},	/* OP_CONCAT */
+  {iO, 1, 1},	/* OP_MINUS */
+  {iO, 1, 1},	/* OP_NOT */
+  {iS, 0, 2},	/* OP_JMPNE */
+  {iS, 0, 2},	/* OP_JMPEQ */
+  {iS, 0, 2},	/* OP_JMPLT */
+  {iS, 0, 2},	/* OP_JMPLE */
+  {iS, 0, 2},	/* OP_JMPGT */
+  {iS, 0, 2},	/* OP_JMPGE */
+  {iS, 0, 1},	/* OP_JMPT */
+  {iS, 0, 1},	/* OP_JMPF */
+  {iS, 0, 1},	/* OP_JMPONT */
+  {iS, 0, 1},	/* OP_JMPONF */
+  {iS, 0, 0},	/* OP_JMP */
+  {iO, 0, 0},	/* OP_PUSHNILJMP */
+  {iS, 0, 0},	/* OP_FORPREP */
+  {iS, 0, 3},	/* OP_FORLOOP */
+  {iS, 2, 0},	/* OP_LFORPREP */
+  {iS, 0, 3},	/* OP_LFORLOOP */
+  {iAB, VD, 0}	/* OP_CLOSURE */
+};
+

lcode.h

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lcode.h,v 1.15 2000/06/28 20:20:36 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Code generator for Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lcode_h
+#define lcode_h
+
+#include "llex.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lparser.h"
+
+
+/*
+** Marks the end of a patch list. It is an invalid value both as an absolute
+** address, and as a list link (would link an element to itself).
+*/
+#define NO_JUMP (-1)
+
+
+/*
+** grep "ORDER OPR" if you change these enums
+*/
+typedef enum BinOpr {
+  OPR_ADD, OPR_SUB, OPR_MULT, OPR_DIV, OPR_POW,
+  OPR_CONCAT,
+  OPR_NE, OPR_EQ, OPR_LT, OPR_LE, OPR_GT, OPR_GE,
+  OPR_AND, OPR_OR,
+  OPR_NOBINOPR
+} BinOpr;
+
+typedef enum UnOpr { OPR_MINUS, OPR_NOT, OPR_NOUNOPR } UnOpr;
+
+
+enum Mode {iO, iU, iS, iAB};  /* instruction format */
+
+#define VD	100	/* flag for variable delta */
+
+extern const struct OpProperties {
+  char mode;
+  unsigned char push;
+  unsigned char pop;
+} luaK_opproperties[];
+
+
+void luaK_error (LexState *ls, const char *msg);
+int luaK_code0 (FuncState *fs, OpCode o);
+int luaK_code1 (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int arg1);
+int luaK_code2 (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int arg1, int arg2);
+int luaK_jump (FuncState *fs);
+void luaK_patchlist (FuncState *fs, int list, int target);
+void luaK_concat (FuncState *fs, int *l1, int l2);
+void luaK_goiftrue (FuncState *fs, expdesc *v, int keepvalue);
+int luaK_getlabel (FuncState *fs);
+void luaK_deltastack (FuncState *fs, int delta);
+void luaK_kstr (LexState *ls, int c);
+void luaK_number (FuncState *fs, Number f);
+void luaK_adjuststack (FuncState *fs, int n);
+int luaK_lastisopen (FuncState *fs);
+void luaK_setcallreturns (FuncState *fs, int nresults);
+void luaK_tostack (LexState *ls, expdesc *v, int onlyone);
+void luaK_storevar (LexState *ls, const expdesc *var);
+void luaK_prefix (LexState *ls, UnOpr op, expdesc *v);
+void luaK_infix (LexState *ls, BinOpr op, expdesc *v);
+void luaK_posfix (LexState *ls, BinOpr op, expdesc *v1, expdesc *v2);
+
+
+#endif

ldblib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldblib.c,v 1.20 2000/09/05 19:33:32 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Interface from Lua to its debug API
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "luadebug.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+
+static void settabss (lua_State *L, const char *i, const char *v) {
+  lua_pushstring(L, i);
+  lua_pushstring(L, v);
+  lua_settable(L, -3);
+}
+
+
+static void settabsi (lua_State *L, const char *i, int v) {
+  lua_pushstring(L, i);
+  lua_pushnumber(L, v);
+  lua_settable(L, -3);
+}
+
+
+static int getinfo (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  const char *options = luaL_opt_string(L, 2, "flnSu");
+  char buff[20];
+  if (lua_isnumber(L, 1)) {
+    if (!lua_getstack(L, (int)lua_tonumber(L, 1), &ar)) {
+      lua_pushnil(L);  /* level out of range */
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  else if (lua_isfunction(L, 1)) {
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
+    sprintf(buff, ">%.10s", options);
+    options = buff;
+  }
+  else
+    luaL_argerror(L, 1, "function or level expected");
+  if (!lua_getinfo(L, options, &ar))
+    luaL_argerror(L, 2, "invalid option");
+  lua_newtable(L);
+  for (; *options; options++) {
+    switch (*options) {
+      case 'S':
+        settabss(L, "source", ar.source);
+        if (ar.source)
+          settabss(L, "short_src", ar.short_src);
+        settabsi(L, "linedefined", ar.linedefined);
+        settabss(L, "what", ar.what);
+        break;
+      case 'l':
+        settabsi(L, "currentline", ar.currentline);
+        break;
+      case 'u':
+        settabsi(L, "nups", ar.nups);
+        break;
+      case 'n':
+        settabss(L, "name", ar.name);
+        settabss(L, "namewhat", ar.namewhat);
+        break;
+      case 'f':
+        lua_pushstring(L, "func");
+        lua_pushvalue(L, -3);
+        lua_settable(L, -3);
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+  return 1;  /* return table */
+}
+    
+
+static int getlocal (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  const char *name;
+  if (!lua_getstack(L, luaL_check_int(L, 1), &ar))  /* level out of range? */
+    luaL_argerror(L, 1, "level out of range");
+  name = lua_getlocal(L, &ar, luaL_check_int(L, 2));
+  if (name) {
+    lua_pushstring(L, name);
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
+    return 2;
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int setlocal (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  if (!lua_getstack(L, luaL_check_int(L, 1), &ar))  /* level out of range? */
+    luaL_argerror(L, 1, "level out of range");
+  luaL_checktype(L, 3, "any");
+  lua_pushstring(L, lua_setlocal(L, &ar, luaL_check_int(L, 2)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** because of these variables, this module is not reentrant, and should
+** not be used in multiple states
+*/
+
+static int linehook = LUA_NOREF;  /* Lua reference to line hook function */
+static int callhook = LUA_NOREF;  /* Lua reference to call hook function */
+
+
+
+static void linef (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
+  if (linehook != LUA_NOREF) {
+    lua_getref(L, linehook);
+    lua_pushnumber(L, ar->currentline);
+    lua_call(L, 1, 0);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void callf (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
+  if (callhook != LUA_NOREF) {
+    lua_getref(L, callhook);
+    lua_pushstring(L, ar->event);
+    lua_call(L, 1, 0);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int setcallhook (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_unref(L, callhook);
+  if (lua_isnull(L, 1)) {
+    callhook = LUA_NOREF;
+    lua_setcallhook(L, NULL);
+  }
+  else {
+    callhook = lua_ref(L, 1);
+    lua_setcallhook(L, callf);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int setlinehook (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_unref(L, linehook);
+  if (lua_isnull(L, 1)) {
+    linehook = LUA_NOREF;
+    lua_setlinehook(L, NULL);
+  }
+  else {
+    linehook = lua_ref(L, 1);
+    lua_setlinehook(L, linef);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static const struct luaL_reg dblib[] = {
+  {"getlocal", getlocal},
+  {"getinfo", getinfo},
+  {"setcallhook", setcallhook},
+  {"setlinehook", setlinehook},
+  {"setlocal", setlocal}
+};
+
+
+void lua_dblibopen (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_openl(L, dblib);
+}
+

ldebug.c

@@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldebug.c,v 1.41 2000/09/12 18:38:02 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Debug Interface
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lapi.h"
+#include "lcode.h"
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+#include "luadebug.h"
+
+
+static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, StkId f, const char **name);
+
+
+static void setnormalized (TObject *d, const TObject *s) {
+  switch (s->ttype) {
+    case TAG_CMARK: {
+      clvalue(d) = clvalue(s);
+      ttype(d) = TAG_CCLOSURE;
+      break;
+    }
+    case TAG_LMARK: {
+      clvalue(d) = infovalue(s)->func;
+      ttype(d) = TAG_LCLOSURE;
+      break;
+    }
+    default: *d = *s;
+  }
+}
+
+
+lua_Hook lua_setcallhook (lua_State *L, lua_Hook func) {
+  lua_Hook oldhook = L->callhook;
+  L->callhook = func;
+  return oldhook;
+}
+
+
+lua_Hook lua_setlinehook (lua_State *L, lua_Hook func) {
+  lua_Hook oldhook = L->linehook;
+  L->linehook = func;
+  return oldhook;
+}
+
+
+static StkId aux_stackedfunction (lua_State *L, int level, StkId top) {
+  int i;
+  for (i = (top-1) - L->stack; i>=0; i--) {
+    if (is_T_MARK(L->stack[i].ttype)) {
+      if (level == 0)
+        return L->stack+i;
+      level--;
+    }
+  }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
+int lua_getstack (lua_State *L, int level, lua_Debug *ar) {
+  StkId f = aux_stackedfunction(L, level, L->top);
+  if (f == NULL) return 0;  /* there is no such level */
+  else {
+    ar->_func = f;
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int lua_nups (StkId f) {
+  switch (ttype(f)) {
+    case TAG_LCLOSURE:  case TAG_CCLOSURE: case TAG_CMARK:
+      return clvalue(f)->nupvalues;
+    case TAG_LMARK:
+      return infovalue(f)->func->nupvalues;
+    default:
+      return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+
+int luaG_getline (int *lineinfo, int pc, int refline, int *prefi) {
+  int refi;
+  if (lineinfo == NULL) return -1;  /* no line info */
+  else if (pc == -1) return refline;  /* function preamble */
+  refi = prefi ? *prefi : 0;
+  if (lineinfo[refi] < 0)
+    refline += -lineinfo[refi++]; 
+  LUA_ASSERT(lineinfo[refi] >= 0, "invalid line info");
+  while (lineinfo[refi] > pc) {
+    refline--;
+    refi--;
+    if (lineinfo[refi] < 0)
+      refline -= -lineinfo[refi--]; 
+    LUA_ASSERT(lineinfo[refi] >= 0, "invalid line info");
+  }
+  for (;;) {
+    int nextline = refline + 1;
+    int nextref = refi + 1;
+    if (lineinfo[nextref] < 0)
+      nextline += -lineinfo[nextref++]; 
+    LUA_ASSERT(lineinfo[nextref] >= 0, "invalid line info");
+    if (lineinfo[nextref] > pc)
+      break;
+    refline = nextline;
+    refi = nextref;
+  }
+  if (prefi) *prefi = refi;
+  return refline;
+}
+
+
+static int lua_currentpc (StkId f) {
+  CallInfo *ci = infovalue(f);
+  LUA_ASSERT(ttype(f) == TAG_LMARK, "function has no pc");
+  return (*ci->pc - ci->func->f.l->code) - 1;
+}
+
+
+static int lua_currentline (StkId f) {
+  if (ttype(f) != TAG_LMARK)
+    return -1;  /* only active lua functions have current-line information */
+  else {
+    CallInfo *ci = infovalue(f);
+    int *lineinfo = ci->func->f.l->lineinfo;
+    return luaG_getline(lineinfo, lua_currentpc(f), 1, NULL);
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+static Proto *getluaproto (StkId f) {
+  return (ttype(f) == TAG_LMARK) ?  infovalue(f)->func->f.l : NULL;
+}
+
+
+const char *lua_getlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int localnum) {
+  const char *name;
+  StkId f = ar->_func;
+  Proto *fp = getluaproto(f);
+  if (!fp) return NULL;  /* `f' is not a Lua function? */
+  name = luaF_getlocalname(fp, localnum, lua_currentpc(f));
+  if (!name) return NULL;
+  luaA_pushobject(L, (f+1)+(localnum-1));  /* push value */
+  return name;
+}
+
+
+const char *lua_setlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int localnum) {
+  const char *name;
+  StkId f = ar->_func;
+  Proto *fp = getluaproto(f);
+  L->top--;  /* pop new value */
+  if (!fp) return NULL;  /* `f' is not a Lua function? */
+  name = luaF_getlocalname(fp, localnum, lua_currentpc(f));
+  if (!name || name[0] == '*') return NULL;  /* `*' starts private locals */
+  *((f+1)+(localnum-1)) = *L->top;
+  return name;
+}
+
+
+static void infoLproto (lua_Debug *ar, Proto *f) {
+  ar->source = f->source->str;
+  ar->linedefined = f->lineDefined;
+  ar->what = "Lua";
+}
+
+
+static void lua_funcinfo (lua_Debug *ar, StkId func) {
+  switch (ttype(func)) {
+    case TAG_LCLOSURE:
+      infoLproto(ar, clvalue(func)->f.l);
+      break;
+    case TAG_LMARK:
+      infoLproto(ar, infovalue(func)->func->f.l);
+      break;
+    case TAG_CCLOSURE:  case TAG_CMARK:
+      ar->source = "(C)";
+      ar->linedefined = -1;
+      ar->what = "C";
+      break;
+    default:
+      LUA_INTERNALERROR("invalid `func' value");
+  }
+  luaO_chunkid(ar->short_src, ar->source, sizeof(ar->short_src));
+  if (ar->linedefined == 0)
+    ar->what = "main";
+}
+
+
+static const char *travtagmethods (lua_State *L, const TObject *o) {
+  int e;
+  for (e=0; e<IM_N; e++) {
+    int t;
+    for (t=0; t<=L->last_tag; t++)
+      if (luaO_equalObj(o, luaT_getim(L, t,e)))
+        return luaT_eventname[e];
+  }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static const char *travglobals (lua_State *L, const TObject *o) {
+  Hash *g = L->gt;
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<g->size; i++) {
+    if (luaO_equalObj(o, val(node(g, i))) &&
+        ttype(key(node(g, i))) == TAG_STRING) 
+      return tsvalue(key(node(g, i)))->str;
+  }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static void lua_getname (lua_State *L, StkId f, lua_Debug *ar) {
+  TObject o;
+  setnormalized(&o, f);
+  /* try to find a name for given function */
+  if ((ar->name = travglobals(L, &o)) != NULL)
+    ar->namewhat = "global";
+  /* not found: try tag methods */
+  else if ((ar->name = travtagmethods(L, &o)) != NULL)
+    ar->namewhat = "tag-method";
+  else ar->namewhat = "";  /* not found at all */
+}
+
+
+int lua_getinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar) {
+  StkId func;
+  int isactive = (*what != '>');
+  if (isactive)
+    func = ar->_func;
+  else {
+    what++;  /* skip the '>' */
+    func = L->top - 1;
+  }
+  for (; *what; what++) {
+    switch (*what) {
+      case 'S': {
+        lua_funcinfo(ar, func);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'l': {
+        ar->currentline = lua_currentline(func);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'u': {
+        ar->nups = lua_nups(func);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'n': {
+        ar->namewhat = (isactive) ? getfuncname(L, func, &ar->name) : NULL;
+        if (ar->namewhat == NULL)
+          lua_getname(L, func, ar);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'f': {
+        setnormalized(L->top, func);
+        incr_top;  /* push function */
+        break;
+      }
+      default: return 0;  /* invalid option */
+    }
+  }
+  if (!isactive) L->top--;  /* pop function */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Symbolic Execution
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+static int pushpc (int *stack, int pc, int top, int n) {
+  while (n--)
+    stack[top++] = pc-1;
+  return top;
+}
+
+
+static Instruction luaG_symbexec (const Proto *pt, int lastpc, int stackpos) {
+  int stack[MAXSTACK];  /* stores last instruction that changed a stack entry */
+  const Instruction *code = pt->code;
+  int top = pt->numparams;
+  int pc = 0;
+  if (pt->is_vararg)  /* varargs? */
+    top++;  /* `arg' */
+  while (pc < lastpc) {
+    const Instruction i = code[pc++];
+    LUA_ASSERT(0 <= top && top <= pt->maxstacksize, "wrong stack");
+    switch (GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+      case OP_RETURN: {
+        LUA_ASSERT(top >= GETARG_U(i), "wrong stack");
+        top = GETARG_U(i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_TAILCALL: {
+        LUA_ASSERT(top >= GETARG_A(i), "wrong stack");
+        top = GETARG_B(i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_CALL: {
+        int nresults = GETARG_B(i);
+        if (nresults == MULT_RET) nresults = 1;
+        LUA_ASSERT(top >= GETARG_A(i), "wrong stack");
+        top = pushpc(stack, pc, GETARG_A(i), nresults);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_PUSHNIL: {
+        top = pushpc(stack, pc, top, GETARG_U(i));
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_POP: {
+        top -= GETARG_U(i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_SETTABLE:
+      case OP_SETLIST: {
+        top -= GETARG_B(i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_SETMAP: {
+        top -= 2*GETARG_U(i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_CONCAT: {
+        top -= GETARG_U(i);
+        stack[top++] = pc-1;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_CLOSURE: {
+        top -= GETARG_B(i);
+        stack[top++] = pc-1;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_JMPONT:
+      case OP_JMPONF: {
+        int newpc = pc + GETARG_S(i);
+        /* jump is forward and do not skip `lastpc'? */
+        if (pc < newpc && newpc <= lastpc) {
+          stack[top-1] = pc-1;  /* value comes from `and'/`or' */
+          pc = newpc;  /* do the jump */
+        }
+        else
+          top--;  /* do not jump; pop value */
+        break;
+      }
+      default: {
+        OpCode op = GET_OPCODE(i);
+        LUA_ASSERT(luaK_opproperties[op].push != VD,
+                   "invalid opcode for default");
+        top -= luaK_opproperties[op].pop;
+        LUA_ASSERT(top >= 0, "wrong stack");
+        top = pushpc(stack, pc, top, luaK_opproperties[op].push);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return code[stack[stackpos]];
+}
+
+
+static const char *getobjname (lua_State *L, StkId obj, const char **name) {
+  StkId func = aux_stackedfunction(L, 0, obj);
+  if (func == NULL || ttype(func) != TAG_LMARK)
+    return NULL;  /* not a Lua function */
+  else {
+    Proto *p = infovalue(func)->func->f.l;
+    int pc = lua_currentpc(func);
+    int stackpos = obj - (func+1);  /* func+1 == function base */
+    Instruction i = luaG_symbexec(p, pc, stackpos);
+    LUA_ASSERT(pc != -1, "function must be active");
+    switch (GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+      case OP_GETGLOBAL: {
+        *name = p->kstr[GETARG_U(i)]->str;
+        return "global";
+      }
+      case OP_GETLOCAL: {
+        *name = luaF_getlocalname(p, GETARG_U(i)+1, pc);
+        LUA_ASSERT(*name, "local must exist");
+        return "local";
+      }
+      case OP_PUSHSELF:
+      case OP_GETDOTTED: {
+        *name = p->kstr[GETARG_U(i)]->str;
+        return "field";
+      }
+      default:
+        return NULL;  /* no useful name found */
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, StkId f, const char **name) {
+  StkId func = aux_stackedfunction(L, 0, f);  /* calling function */
+  if (func == NULL || ttype(func) != TAG_LMARK)
+    return NULL;  /* not a Lua function */
+  else {
+    Proto *p = infovalue(func)->func->f.l;
+    int pc = lua_currentpc(func);
+    Instruction i;
+    if (pc == -1) return NULL;  /* function is not activated */
+    i = p->code[pc];
+    switch (GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+      case OP_CALL: case OP_TAILCALL:
+        return getobjname(L, (func+1)+GETARG_A(i), name);
+      default:
+        return NULL;  /* no useful name found */
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+void luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, StkId o, const char *op) {
+  const char *name;
+  const char *kind = getobjname(L, o, &name);
+  const char *t = luaO_typename(o);
+  if (kind)
+    luaO_verror(L, "attempt to %.30s %.20s `%.40s' (a %.10s value)",
+                op, kind, name, t);
+  else
+    luaO_verror(L, "attempt to %.30s a %.10s value", op, t);
+}
+
+
+void luaG_binerror (lua_State *L, StkId p1, lua_Type t, const char *op) {
+  if (ttype(p1) == t) p1++;
+  LUA_ASSERT(ttype(p1) != t, "must be an error");
+  luaG_typeerror(L, p1, op);
+}
+
+
+void luaG_ordererror (lua_State *L, StkId top) {
+  const char *t1 = luaO_typename(top-2);
+  const char *t2 = luaO_typename(top-1);
+  if (t1[2] == t2[2])
+    luaO_verror(L, "attempt to compare two %.10s values", t1);
+  else
+    luaO_verror(L, "attempt to compare %.10s with %.10s", t1, t2);
+}
+

ldebug.h

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldebug.h,v 1.4 2000/08/10 19:50:47 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Auxiliary functions from Debug Interface module
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef ldebug_h
+#define ldebug_h
+
+
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "luadebug.h"
+
+
+void luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, StkId o, const char *op);
+void luaG_binerror (lua_State *L, StkId p1, lua_Type t, const char *op);
+int luaG_getline (int *lineinfo, int pc, int refline, int *refi);
+void luaG_ordererror (lua_State *L, StkId top);
+
+
+#endif

ldo.c

@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldo.c,v 1.95 2000/09/11 20:29:27 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Stack and Call structure of Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lparser.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+#include "lundump.h"
+#include "lvm.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+/* space to handle stack overflow errors */
+#define EXTRA_STACK	(2*LUA_MINSTACK)
+
+
+void luaD_init (lua_State *L, int stacksize) {
+  L->stack = luaM_newvector(L, stacksize+EXTRA_STACK, TObject);
+  L->stack_last = L->stack+(stacksize-1);
+  L->stacksize = stacksize;
+  L->Cbase = L->top = L->stack;
+}
+
+
+void luaD_checkstack (lua_State *L, int n) {
+  if (L->stack_last-L->top <= n) {  /* stack overflow? */
+    if (L->stack_last-L->stack > (L->stacksize-1)) {
+      /* overflow while handling overflow: do what?? */
+      L->top -= EXTRA_STACK;
+      lua_error(L, "BAD STACK OVERFLOW! DATA CORRUPTED!");
+    }
+    else {
+      L->stack_last += EXTRA_STACK;  /* to be used by error message */
+      lua_error(L, "stack overflow");
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void restore_stack_limit (lua_State *L) {
+  if (L->top - L->stack < L->stacksize - 1)
+    L->stack_last = L->stack + (L->stacksize-1);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Adjust stack. Set top to base+extra, pushing NILs if needed.
+** (we cannot add base+extra unless we are sure it fits in the stack;
+**  otherwise the result of such operation on pointers is undefined)
+*/
+void luaD_adjusttop (lua_State *L, StkId base, int extra) {
+  int diff = extra-(L->top-base);
+  if (diff <= 0)
+    L->top = base+extra;
+  else {
+    luaD_checkstack(L, diff);
+    while (diff--)
+      ttype(L->top++) = TAG_NIL;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Open a hole inside the stack at `pos'
+*/
+static void luaD_openstack (lua_State *L, StkId pos) {
+  int i = L->top-pos; 
+  while (i--) pos[i+1] = pos[i];
+  incr_top;
+}
+
+
+static void dohook (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar, lua_Hook hook) {
+  StkId old_Cbase = L->Cbase;
+  StkId old_top = L->Cbase = L->top;
+  luaD_checkstack(L, LUA_MINSTACK);  /* assures minimum stack size */
+  L->allowhooks = 0;  /* cannot call hooks inside a hook */
+  (*hook)(L, ar);
+  LUA_ASSERT(L->allowhooks == 0, "invalid allow");
+  L->allowhooks = 1;
+  L->top = old_top;
+  L->Cbase = old_Cbase;
+}
+
+
+void luaD_lineHook (lua_State *L, StkId func, int line, lua_Hook linehook) {
+  if (L->allowhooks) {
+    lua_Debug ar;
+    ar._func = func;
+    ar.event = "line";
+    ar.currentline = line;
+    dohook(L, &ar, linehook);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void luaD_callHook (lua_State *L, StkId func, lua_Hook callhook,
+                    const char *event) {
+  if (L->allowhooks) {
+    lua_Debug ar;
+    ar._func = func;
+    ar.event = event;
+    dohook(L, &ar, callhook);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static StkId callCclosure (lua_State *L, const struct Closure *cl, StkId base) {
+  int nup = cl->nupvalues;  /* number of upvalues */
+  StkId old_Cbase = L->Cbase;
+  int n;
+  L->Cbase = base;       /* new base for C function */
+  luaD_checkstack(L, nup+LUA_MINSTACK);  /* assures minimum stack size */
+  for (n=0; n<nup; n++)  /* copy upvalues as extra arguments */
+    *(L->top++) = cl->upvalue[n];
+  n = (*cl->f.c)(L);  /* do the actual call */
+  L->Cbase = old_Cbase;  /* restore old C base */
+  return L->top - n;  /* return index of first result */
+}
+
+
+void luaD_callTM (lua_State *L, const TObject *f, int nParams, int nResults) {
+  StkId base = L->top - nParams;
+  luaD_openstack(L, base);
+  *base = *f;
+  luaD_call(L, base, nResults);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Call a function (C or Lua). The function to be called is at *func.
+** The arguments are on the stack, right after the function.
+** When returns, the results are on the stack, starting at the original
+** function position.
+** The number of results is nResults, unless nResults=LUA_MULTRET.
+*/ 
+void luaD_call (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults) {
+  StkId firstResult;
+  lua_Hook callhook = L->callhook;
+  retry:  /* for `function' tag method */
+  switch (ttype(func)) {
+    case TAG_LCLOSURE: {
+      CallInfo ci;
+      ci.func = clvalue(func);
+      ci.line = 0;
+      ttype(func) = TAG_LMARK;
+      infovalue(func) = &ci;
+      if (callhook)
+        luaD_callHook(L, func, callhook, "call");
+      firstResult = luaV_execute(L, ci.func, func+1);
+      break;
+    }
+    case TAG_CCLOSURE: {
+      ttype(func) = TAG_CMARK;
+      if (callhook)
+        luaD_callHook(L, func, callhook, "call");
+      firstResult = callCclosure(L, clvalue(func), func+1);
+      break;
+    }
+    default: { /* `func' is not a function; check the `function' tag method */
+      const TObject *im = luaT_getimbyObj(L, func, IM_FUNCTION);
+      if (ttype(im) == TAG_NIL)
+        luaG_typeerror(L, func, "call");
+      luaD_openstack(L, func);
+      *func = *im;  /* tag method is the new function to be called */
+      goto retry;   /* retry the call */
+    }
+  }
+  if (callhook)  /* same hook that was active at entry */
+    luaD_callHook(L, func, callhook, "return");
+  /* adjust the number of results */
+  if (nResults == LUA_MULTRET)
+    nResults = L->top - firstResult;
+  else
+    luaD_adjusttop(L, firstResult, nResults);
+  /* move results to `func' (to erase parameters and function) */
+  while (nResults) {
+    *func++ = *(L->top - nResults);
+    nResults--;
+  }
+  L->top = func;
+}
+
+
+static void message (lua_State *L, const char *s) {
+  const TObject *em = luaH_getglobal(L, LUA_ERRORMESSAGE);
+  if (*luaO_typename(em) == 'f') {
+    *L->top = *em;
+    incr_top;
+    lua_pushstring(L, s);
+    luaD_call(L, L->top-2, 0);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaD_breakrun (lua_State *L, int errcode) {
+  if (L->errorJmp) {
+    L->errorJmp->status = errcode;
+    longjmp(L->errorJmp->b, 1);
+  }
+  else {
+    if (errcode != LUA_ERRMEM)
+      message(L, "unable to recover; exiting\n");
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+** Reports an error, and jumps up to the available recovery label
+*/
+void lua_error (lua_State *L, const char *s) {
+  if (s) message(L, s);
+  luaD_breakrun(L, LUA_ERRRUN);
+}
+
+
+static void chain_longjmp (lua_State *L, struct lua_longjmp *lj) {
+  lj->status = 0;
+  lj->base = L->Cbase;
+  lj->previous = L->errorJmp;
+  L->errorJmp = lj;
+}
+
+
+static int restore_longjmp (lua_State *L, struct lua_longjmp *lj) {
+  L->Cbase = lj->base;
+  L->errorJmp = lj->previous;
+  return lj->status;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Execute a protected call.
+*/
+int lua_call (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults) {
+  StkId func = L->top - (nargs+1);  /* function to be called */
+  struct lua_longjmp myErrorJmp;
+  chain_longjmp(L, &myErrorJmp);
+  if (setjmp(myErrorJmp.b) == 0) {
+    luaD_call(L, func, nresults);
+  }
+  else {  /* an error occurred: restore the state */
+    L->top = func;  /* remove garbage from the stack */
+    restore_stack_limit(L);
+  }
+  return restore_longjmp(L, &myErrorJmp);
+}
+
+
+static int protectedparser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, int bin) {
+  struct lua_longjmp myErrorJmp;
+  unsigned long old_blocks;
+  luaC_checkGC(L);
+  old_blocks = L->nblocks;
+  chain_longjmp(L, &myErrorJmp);
+  if (setjmp(myErrorJmp.b) == 0) {
+    Proto *tf = bin ? luaU_undump(L, z) : luaY_parser(L, z);
+    luaV_Lclosure(L, tf, 0);
+  }
+  else {  /* an error occurred: correct error code */
+    if (myErrorJmp.status == LUA_ERRRUN)
+      myErrorJmp.status = LUA_ERRSYNTAX;
+  }
+  /* add new memory to threshould (as it probably will stay) */
+  L->GCthreshold += (L->nblocks - old_blocks);
+  return restore_longjmp(L, &myErrorJmp);  /* error code */
+}
+
+
+static int parse_file (lua_State *L, const char *filename) {
+  ZIO z;
+  char source[MAXFILENAME];
+  int status;
+  int bin;  /* flag for file mode */
+  int c;    /* look ahead char */
+  FILE *f = (filename == NULL) ? stdin : fopen(filename, "r");
+  if (f == NULL) return LUA_ERRFILE;  /* unable to open file */
+  if (filename == NULL) filename = "(stdin)";
+  sprintf(source, "@%.*s", (int)sizeof(source)-2, filename);
+  c = fgetc(f);
+  ungetc(c, f);
+  bin = (c == ID_CHUNK);
+  if (bin && f != stdin) {
+    f = freopen(filename, "rb", f);  /* set binary mode */
+    if (f == NULL) return LUA_ERRFILE;  /* unable to reopen file */
+  }
+  luaZ_Fopen(&z, f, source);
+  status = protectedparser(L, &z, bin);
+  if (f != stdin)
+    fclose(f);
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+int lua_dofile (lua_State *L, const char *filename) {
+  int status = parse_file(L, filename);
+  if (status == 0)  /* parse OK? */
+    status = lua_call(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET);  /* call main */
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+static int parse_buffer (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t size,
+                         const char *name) {
+  ZIO z;
+  if (!name) name = "?";
+  luaZ_mopen(&z, buff, size, name);
+  return protectedparser(L, &z, buff[0]==ID_CHUNK);
+}
+
+
+int lua_dobuffer (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t size,
+                  const char *name) {
+  int status = parse_buffer(L, buff, size, name);
+  if (status == 0)  /* parse OK? */
+    status = lua_call(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET);  /* call main */
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+int lua_dostring (lua_State *L, const char *str) {
+  return lua_dobuffer(L, str, strlen(str), str);
+}
+

ldo.h

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldo.h,v 1.23 2000/08/28 17:57:04 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Stack and Call structure of Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef ldo_h
+#define ldo_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+
+/*
+** macro to increment stack top.
+** There must be always an empty slot at the L->stack.top
+*/
+#define incr_top {if (L->top == L->stack_last) luaD_checkstack(L, 1); L->top++;}
+
+
+void luaD_init (lua_State *L, int stacksize);
+void luaD_adjusttop (lua_State *L, StkId base, int extra);
+void luaD_lineHook (lua_State *L, StkId func, int line, lua_Hook linehook);
+void luaD_call (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults);
+void luaD_callTM (lua_State *L, const TObject *f, int nParams, int nResults);
+void luaD_breakrun (lua_State *L, int errcode);
+void luaD_checkstack (lua_State *L, int n);
+
+
+#endif

lex.c

@@ -1,271 +0,0 @@
-char *rcs_lex = "$Id: lex.c,v 2.13 1994/12/20 21:20:36 roberto Exp celes $";
- 
-
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <math.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "tree.h"
-#include "table.h"
-#include "opcode.h"
-#include "inout.h"
-#include "parser.h"
-#include "ugly.h"
-
-#define lua_strcmp(a,b)	(a[0]<b[0]?(-1):(a[0]>b[0]?(1):strcmp(a,b)))
-
-#define next() { current = input(); }
-#define save(x) { *yytextLast++ = (x); }
-#define save_and_next()  { save(current); next(); }
-
-static int current;
-static char yytext[256];
-static char *yytextLast;
-
-static Input input;
-
-void lua_setinput (Input fn)
-{
-  current = ' ';
-  input = fn;
-}
-
-char *lua_lasttext (void)
-{
-  *yytextLast = 0;
-  return yytext;
-}
-
-
-/* The reserved words must be listed in lexicographic order */
-static struct
-  {
-    char *name;
-    int token;
-  } reserved [] = {
-      {"and", AND},
-      {"do", DO},
-      {"else", ELSE},
-      {"elseif", ELSEIF},
-      {"end", END},
-      {"function", FUNCTION},
-      {"if", IF},
-      {"local", LOCAL},
-      {"nil", NIL},
-      {"not", NOT},
-      {"or", OR},
-      {"repeat", REPEAT},
-      {"return", RETURN},
-      {"then", THEN},
-      {"until", UNTIL},
-      {"while", WHILE} };
-
-
-#define RESERVEDSIZE (sizeof(reserved)/sizeof(reserved[0]))
-
-
-static int findReserved (char *name)
-{
-  int l = 0;
-  int h = RESERVEDSIZE - 1;
-  while (l <= h)
-  {
-    int m = (l+h)/2;
-    int comp = lua_strcmp(name, reserved[m].name);
-    if (comp < 0)
-      h = m-1;
-    else if (comp == 0)
-      return reserved[m].token;
-    else
-      l = m+1;
-  }
-  return 0;
-}
-
-
-int yylex (void)
-{
-  float a;
-  while (1)
-  {
-    yytextLast = yytext;
-#if 0
-    fprintf(stderr,"'%c' %d\n",current,current);
-#endif
-    switch (current)
-    {
-      case EOF:
-      case 0:
-       return 0;
-      case '\n': lua_linenumber++;
-      case ' ':
-      case '\t':
-        next();
-        continue;
-
-      case '$':
-	next();
-	while (isalnum(current) || current == '_')
-          save_and_next();
-        *yytextLast = 0;
-	if (lua_strcmp(yytext, "debug") == 0)
-	{
-	  yylval.vInt = 1;
-	  return DEBUG;
-        }
-	else if (lua_strcmp(yytext, "nodebug") == 0)
-	{
-	  yylval.vInt = 0;
-	  return DEBUG;
-        }
-	return WRONGTOKEN;
-
-      case '-':
-        save_and_next();
-        if (current != '-') return '-';
-        do { next(); } while (current != '\n' && current != 0);
-        continue;
-
-      case '=':
-        save_and_next();
-        if (current != '=') return '=';
-        else { save_and_next(); return EQ; }
-
-      case '<':
-        save_and_next();
-        if (current != '=') return '<';
-        else { save_and_next(); return LE; }
-
-      case '>':
-        save_and_next();
-        if (current != '=') return '>';
-        else { save_and_next(); return GE; }
-
-      case '~':
-        save_and_next();
-        if (current != '=') return '~';
-        else { save_and_next(); return NE; }
-
-      case '"':
-      case '\'':
-      {
-        int del = current;
-        next();  /* skip the delimiter */
-        while (current != del)
-        {
-          switch (current)
-          {
-            case EOF:
-            case 0:
-            case '\n':
-              return WRONGTOKEN;
-            case '\\':
-              next();  /* do not save the '\' */
-              switch (current)
-              {
-                case 'n': save('\n'); next(); break;
-                case 't': save('\t'); next(); break;
-                case 'r': save('\r'); next(); break;
-                default : save(current); next(); break;
-              }
-              break;
-            default:
-              save_and_next();
-          }
-        }
-        next();  /* skip the delimiter */
-        *yytextLast = 0;
-        yylval.vWord = luaI_findconstant(lua_constcreate(yytext));
-        return STRING;
-      }
-
-      case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e':
-      case 'f': case 'g': case 'h': case 'i': case 'j':
-      case 'k': case 'l': case 'm': case 'n': case 'o':
-      case 'p': case 'q': case 'r': case 's': case 't':
-      case 'u': case 'v': case 'w': case 'x': case 'y':
-      case 'z':
-      case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D': case 'E':
-      case 'F': case 'G': case 'H': case 'I': case 'J':
-      case 'K': case 'L': case 'M': case 'N': case 'O':
-      case 'P': case 'Q': case 'R': case 'S': case 'T':
-      case 'U': case 'V': case 'W': case 'X': case 'Y':
-      case 'Z':
-      case '_':
-      {
-        Word res;
-        do { save_and_next(); } while (isalnum(current) || current == '_');
-        *yytextLast = 0;
-        res = findReserved(yytext);
-        if (res) return res;
-        yylval.pNode = lua_constcreate(yytext);
-        return NAME;
-      }
-
-      case '.':
-        save_and_next();
-        if (current == '.')
-        {
-          save_and_next();
-          return CONC;
-        }
-        else if (!isdigit(current)) return '.';
-        /* current is a digit: goes through to number */
-	a=0.0;
-        goto fraction;
-
-      case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
-      case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
-	a=0.0;
-        do { a=10*a+current-'0'; save_and_next(); } while (isdigit(current));
-        if (current == '.') save_and_next();
-fraction:
-	{ float da=0.1;
-	  while (isdigit(current))
-	  {a+=(current-'0')*da; da/=10.0; save_and_next()};
-          if (current == 'e' || current == 'E')
-          {
-	    int e=0;
-	    int neg;
-	    float ea;
-            save_and_next();
-	    neg=(current=='-');
-            if (current == '+' || current == '-') save_and_next();
-            if (!isdigit(current)) return WRONGTOKEN;
-            do { e=10*e+current-'0'; save_and_next(); } while (isdigit(current));
-	    for (ea=neg?0.1:10.0; e>0; e>>=1) 
-	    {
-	      if (e & 1) a*=ea;
-	      ea*=ea;
-	    }
-          }
-          yylval.vFloat = a;
-          return NUMBER;
-        }
-
-      case U_and: case U_do: case U_else: case U_elseif: case U_end:
-      case U_function: case U_if: case U_local: case U_nil: case U_not:
-      case U_or: case U_repeat: case U_return: case U_then:
-      case U_until: case U_while:
-      {
-        int old = current;
-        next();
-        return reserved[old-U_and].token;
-      }
-
-      case U_eq:	next(); return EQ;
-      case U_le:	next(); return LE;
-      case U_ge:	next(); return GE;
-      case U_ne:	next(); return NE;
-      case U_sc:	next(); return CONC;
-
-      default: 		/* also end of file */
-      {
-        save_and_next();
-        return yytext[0];
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}

lfunc.c

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lfunc.c,v 1.29 2000/08/09 19:16:57 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Auxiliary functions to manipulate prototypes and closures
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+#define gcsizeproto(L, p)	numblocks(L, 0, sizeof(Proto))
+#define gcsizeclosure(L, c)	numblocks(L, c->nupvalues, sizeof(Closure))
+
+
+
+Closure *luaF_newclosure (lua_State *L, int nelems) {
+  Closure *c = (Closure *)luaM_malloc(L, sizeof(Closure) +
+                                         (lint32)sizeof(TObject)*(nelems-1));
+  c->next = L->rootcl;
+  L->rootcl = c;
+  c->mark = c;
+  c->nupvalues = nelems;
+  L->nblocks += gcsizeclosure(L, c);
+  return c;
+}
+
+
+Proto *luaF_newproto (lua_State *L) {
+  Proto *f = luaM_new(L, Proto);
+  f->code = NULL;
+  f->lineinfo = NULL;
+  f->lineDefined = 0;
+  f->source = NULL;
+  f->kstr = NULL;
+  f->nkstr = 0;
+  f->knum = NULL;
+  f->nknum = 0;
+  f->kproto = NULL;
+  f->nkproto = 0;
+  f->locvars = NULL;
+  f->nlocvars = 0;
+  f->next = L->rootproto;
+  L->rootproto = f;
+  f->marked = 0;
+  L->nblocks += gcsizeproto(L, f);
+  return f;
+}
+
+
+void luaF_freeproto (lua_State *L, Proto *f) {
+  L->nblocks -= gcsizeproto(L, f);
+  luaM_free(L, f->code);
+  luaM_free(L, f->locvars);
+  luaM_free(L, f->kstr);
+  luaM_free(L, f->knum);
+  luaM_free(L, f->kproto);
+  luaM_free(L, f->lineinfo);
+  luaM_free(L, f);
+}
+
+
+void luaF_freeclosure (lua_State *L, Closure *c) {
+  L->nblocks -= gcsizeclosure(L, c);
+  luaM_free(L, c);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Look for n-th local variable at line `line' in function `func'.
+** Returns NULL if not found.
+*/
+const char *luaF_getlocalname (const Proto *f, int local_number, int pc) {
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i<f->nlocvars && f->locvars[i].startpc <= pc; i++) {
+    if (pc < f->locvars[i].endpc) {  /* is variable active? */
+      local_number--;
+      if (local_number == 0)
+        return f->locvars[i].varname->str;
+    }
+  }
+  return NULL;  /* not found */
+}
+

lfunc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lfunc.h,v 1.11 2000/03/10 18:37:44 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Auxiliary functions to manipulate prototypes and closures
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lfunc_h
+#define lfunc_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+
+
+
+Proto *luaF_newproto (lua_State *L);
+Closure *luaF_newclosure (lua_State *L, int nelems);
+void luaF_freeproto (lua_State *L, Proto *f);
+void luaF_freeclosure (lua_State *L, Closure *c);
+
+const char *luaF_getlocalname (const Proto *func, int local_number, int pc);
+
+
+#endif

lgc.c

@@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lgc.c,v 1.65 2000/09/11 17:38:42 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Garbage Collector
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+
+
+typedef struct GCState {
+  Hash *tmark;  /* list of marked tables to be visited */
+  Closure *cmark;  /* list of marked closures to be visited */
+} GCState;
+
+
+
+static int markobject (GCState *st, TObject *o);
+
+
+/* mark a string; marks larger than 1 cannot be changed */
+#define strmark(s)    {if ((s)->marked == 0) (s)->marked = 1;}
+
+
+
+static void protomark (Proto *f) {
+  if (!f->marked) {
+    int i;
+    f->marked = 1;
+    strmark(f->source);
+    for (i=0; i<f->nkstr; i++)
+      strmark(f->kstr[i]);
+    for (i=0; i<f->nkproto; i++)
+      protomark(f->kproto[i]);
+    for (i=0; i<f->nlocvars; i++)  /* mark local-variable names */
+      strmark(f->locvars[i].varname);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void markstack (lua_State *L, GCState *st) {
+  StkId o;
+  for (o=L->stack; o<L->top; o++)
+    markobject(st, o);
+}
+
+
+static void marklock (lua_State *L, GCState *st) {
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<L->refSize; i++) {
+    if (L->refArray[i].st == LOCK)
+      markobject(st, &L->refArray[i].o);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void marktagmethods (lua_State *L, GCState *st) {
+  int e;
+  for (e=0; e<IM_N; e++) {
+    int t;
+    for (t=0; t<=L->last_tag; t++)
+      markobject(st, luaT_getim(L, t,e));
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int markobject (GCState *st, TObject *o) {
+  switch (ttype(o)) {
+    case TAG_USERDATA:  case TAG_STRING:
+      strmark(tsvalue(o));
+      break;
+    case TAG_TABLE: {
+      if (!ismarked(hvalue(o))) {
+        hvalue(o)->mark = st->tmark;  /* chain it in list of marked */
+        st->tmark = hvalue(o);
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case TAG_LMARK: {
+      Closure *cl = infovalue(o)->func;
+      if (!ismarked(cl)) {
+        protomark(cl->f.l);
+        cl->mark = st->cmark;  /* chain it for later traversal */
+        st->cmark = cl;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case TAG_LCLOSURE:
+      protomark(clvalue(o)->f.l);
+      /* go through */
+    case TAG_CCLOSURE:  case TAG_CMARK:
+      if (!ismarked(clvalue(o))) {
+        clvalue(o)->mark = st->cmark;  /* chain it for later traversal */
+        st->cmark = clvalue(o);
+      }
+      break;
+    default: break;  /* numbers, etc */
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void markall (lua_State *L) {
+  GCState st;
+  st.cmark = NULL;
+  st.tmark = L->gt;  /* put table of globals in mark list */
+  L->gt->mark = NULL;
+  marktagmethods(L, &st);  /* mark tag methods */
+  markstack(L, &st); /* mark stack objects */
+  marklock(L, &st); /* mark locked objects */
+  for (;;) {  /* mark tables and closures */
+    if (st.cmark) {
+      int i;
+      Closure *f = st.cmark;  /* get first closure from list */
+      st.cmark = f->mark;  /* remove it from list */
+      for (i=0; i<f->nupvalues; i++)  /* mark its upvalues */
+        markobject(&st, &f->upvalue[i]);
+    }
+    else if (st.tmark) {
+      int i;
+      Hash *h = st.tmark;  /* get first table from list */
+      st.tmark = h->mark;  /* remove it from list */
+      for (i=0; i<h->size; i++) {
+        Node *n = node(h, i);
+        if (ttype(key(n)) != TAG_NIL) {
+          if (ttype(val(n)) == TAG_NIL)
+            luaH_remove(h, key(n));  /* dead element; try to remove it */
+          markobject(&st, &n->key);
+          markobject(&st, &n->val);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    else break;  /* nothing else to mark */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int hasmark (const TObject *o) {
+  /* valid only for locked objects */
+  switch (o->ttype) {
+    case TAG_STRING: case TAG_USERDATA:
+      return tsvalue(o)->marked;
+    case TAG_TABLE:
+      return ismarked(hvalue(o));
+    case TAG_LCLOSURE:  case TAG_CCLOSURE:
+      return ismarked(clvalue(o)->mark);
+    default:  /* number */
+      return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/* macro for internal debugging; check if a link of free refs is valid */
+#define VALIDLINK(L, st,n)      (NONEXT <= (st) && (st) < (n))
+
+static void invalidaterefs (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = L->refSize;
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
+    struct Ref *r = &L->refArray[i];
+    if (r->st == HOLD && !hasmark(&r->o))
+      r->st = COLLECTED;
+    LUA_ASSERT((r->st == LOCK && hasmark(&r->o)) ||
+               (r->st == HOLD && hasmark(&r->o)) ||
+                r->st == COLLECTED ||
+                r->st == NONEXT ||
+               (r->st < n && VALIDLINK(L, L->refArray[r->st].st, n)),
+               "inconsistent ref table");
+  }
+  LUA_ASSERT(VALIDLINK(L, L->refFree, n), "inconsistent ref table");
+}
+
+
+
+static void collectproto (lua_State *L) {
+  Proto **p = &L->rootproto;
+  Proto *next;
+  while ((next = *p) != NULL) {
+    if (next->marked) {
+      next->marked = 0;
+      p = &next->next;
+    }
+    else {
+      *p = next->next;
+      luaF_freeproto(L, next);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void collectclosure (lua_State *L) {
+  Closure **p = &L->rootcl;
+  Closure *next;
+  while ((next = *p) != NULL) {
+    if (ismarked(next)) {
+      next->mark = next;  /* unmark */
+      p = &next->next;
+    }
+    else {
+      *p = next->next;
+      luaF_freeclosure(L, next);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void collecttable (lua_State *L) {
+  Hash **p = &L->roottable;
+  Hash *next;
+  while ((next = *p) != NULL) {
+    if (ismarked(next)) {
+      next->mark = next;  /* unmark */
+      p = &next->next;
+    }
+    else {
+      *p = next->next;
+      luaH_free(L, next);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void checktab (lua_State *L, stringtable *tb) {
+  if (tb->nuse < (lint32)(tb->size/4) && tb->size > 10)
+    luaS_resize(L, tb, tb->size/2);  /* table is too big */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** collect all elements with `marked' <= `limit'.
+** with limit=0, that means all unmarked elements;
+** with limit=MAX_INT, that means all elements.
+*/
+static void collectstringtab (lua_State *L, int limit) {
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<L->strt.size; i++) {  /* for each list */
+    TString **p = &L->strt.hash[i];
+    TString *next;
+    while ((next = *p) != NULL) {
+      if ((int)next->marked > limit) {  /* preserve? */
+        if (next->marked < FIXMARK)  /* does not change FIXMARKs */
+          next->marked = 0;
+        p = &next->nexthash;
+      } 
+      else {  /* collect */
+        *p = next->nexthash;
+        L->strt.nuse--;
+        L->nblocks -= gcsizestring(L, next->u.s.len);
+        luaM_free(L, next);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  checktab(L, &L->strt);
+}
+
+
+static void collectudatatab (lua_State *L, int all) {
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<L->udt.size; i++) {  /* for each list */
+    TString **p = &L->udt.hash[i];
+    TString *next;
+    while ((next = *p) != NULL) {
+      LUA_ASSERT(next->marked <= 1, "udata cannot be fixed");
+      if ((int)next->marked > all) {  /* preserve? */
+        next->marked = 0;
+        p = &next->nexthash;
+      } 
+      else {  /* collect */
+        int tag = next->u.d.tag;
+        if (tag > L->last_tag) tag = TAG_USERDATA;
+        *p = next->nexthash;
+        next->nexthash = L->IMtable[tag].collected;  /* chain udata */
+        L->IMtable[tag].collected = next;
+        L->nblocks -= gcsizeudata;
+        L->udt.nuse--;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  checktab(L, &L->udt);
+}
+
+
+static void callgcTM (lua_State *L, const TObject *o) {
+  const TObject *im = luaT_getimbyObj(L, o, IM_GC);
+  if (ttype(im) != TAG_NIL) {
+    luaD_checkstack(L, 2);
+    *(L->top) = *im;
+    *(L->top+1) = *o;
+    L->top += 2;
+    luaD_call(L, L->top-2, 0);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void callgcTMudata (lua_State *L) {
+  int tag;
+  TObject o;
+  ttype(&o) = TAG_USERDATA;
+  for (tag=L->last_tag; tag>=0; tag--) {
+    TString *udata = L->IMtable[tag].collected;
+    L->IMtable[tag].collected = NULL;
+    while (udata) {
+      TString *next = udata->nexthash;
+      tsvalue(&o) = udata;
+      callgcTM(L, &o);
+      luaM_free(L, udata);
+      udata = next;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaC_collect (lua_State *L, int all) {
+  int oldah = L->allowhooks;
+  L->allowhooks = 0;  /* stop debug hooks during GC */
+  L->GCthreshold *= 4;  /* to avoid GC during GC */
+  collectudatatab(L, all);
+  callgcTMudata(L);
+  collectstringtab(L, all?MAX_INT:0);
+  collecttable(L);
+  collectproto(L);
+  collectclosure(L);
+  L->allowhooks = oldah;  /* restore hooks */
+}
+
+
+#define MINBUFFER	256
+
+long lua_collectgarbage (lua_State *L, long limit) {
+  unsigned long recovered = L->nblocks;  /* to subtract `nblocks' after gc */
+  markall(L);
+  invalidaterefs(L);
+  luaC_collect(L, 0);
+  recovered = recovered - L->nblocks;
+  L->GCthreshold = (limit == 0) ? 2*L->nblocks : L->nblocks+limit;
+  if (L->Mbuffsize > MINBUFFER*2) {  /* is buffer too big? */
+    L->Mbuffsize /= 2;  /* still larger than MINBUFFER */
+    luaM_reallocvector(L, L->Mbuffer, L->Mbuffsize, char);
+  }
+  callgcTM(L, &luaO_nilobject);
+  return recovered;
+}
+
+
+void luaC_checkGC (lua_State *L) {
+  if (L->nblocks >= L->GCthreshold)
+    lua_collectgarbage(L, 0);
+}
+

lgc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lgc.h,v 1.6 1999/10/04 17:51:04 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Garbage Collector
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lgc_h
+#define lgc_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+
+
+void luaC_checkGC (lua_State *L);
+void luaC_collect (lua_State *L, int all);
+
+
+#endif

linit.c

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/*
+** $Id: linit.c,v 1.5 2000/06/16 17:22:43 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Initialization of libraries for lua.c
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+>>>>>>> This module is now obsolete, and is not part of Lua. <<<<<<<<<
+

liolib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,728 @@
+/*
+** $Id: liolib.c,v 1.83 2000/09/13 20:12:14 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Standard I/O (and system) library
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "luadebug.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+#ifndef OLD_ANSI
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#define realloc(b,s)    ((b) == NULL ? malloc(s) : (realloc)(b, s))
+#define free(b)         if (b) (free)(b)
+#else
+/* no support for locale and for strerror: fake them */
+#define setlocale(a,b)	((void)a, strcmp((b),"C")==0?"C":NULL)
+#define LC_ALL		0
+#define LC_COLLATE	0
+#define LC_CTYPE	0
+#define LC_MONETARY	0
+#define LC_NUMERIC	0
+#define LC_TIME		0
+#define strerror(e)	"generic I/O error"
+#define errno		(-1)
+#endif
+
+
+
+#ifdef POPEN
+/* FILE *popen();
+int pclose(); */
+#define CLOSEFILE(L, f)    ((pclose(f) == -1) ? fclose(f) : 0)
+#else
+/* no support for popen */
+#define popen(x,y) NULL  /* that is, popen always fails */
+#define CLOSEFILE(L, f)    (fclose(f))
+#endif
+
+
+#define INFILE	0
+#define OUTFILE 1
+
+typedef struct IOCtrl {
+  int ref[2];  /* ref for strings _INPUT/_OUTPUT */
+  int iotag;    /* tag for file handles */
+  int closedtag;  /* tag for closed handles */
+} IOCtrl;
+
+
+
+static const char *const filenames[] = {"_INPUT", "_OUTPUT"};
+
+
+static int pushresult (lua_State *L, int i) {
+  if (i) {
+    lua_pushuserdata(L, NULL);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    lua_pushstring(L, strerror(errno));
+    lua_pushnumber(L, errno);
+    return 3;;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** FILE Operations
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+static FILE *gethandle (lua_State *L, IOCtrl *ctrl, int f) {
+  void *p = lua_touserdata(L, f);
+  if (p != NULL) {  /* is `f' a userdata ? */
+    int ftag = lua_tag(L, f);
+    if (ftag == ctrl->iotag)  /* does it have the correct tag? */
+      return (FILE *)p;
+    else if (ftag == ctrl->closedtag)
+      lua_error(L, "cannot access a closed file");
+    /* else go through */
+  }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static FILE *getnonullfile (lua_State *L, IOCtrl *ctrl, int arg) {
+  FILE *f = gethandle(L, ctrl, arg);
+  luaL_arg_check(L, f, arg, "invalid file handle");
+  return f;
+}
+
+
+static FILE *getfilebyref (lua_State *L, IOCtrl *ctrl, int inout) {
+  FILE *f;
+  lua_getglobals(L);
+  lua_getref(L, ctrl->ref[inout]);
+  lua_rawget(L, -2);
+  f = gethandle(L, ctrl, -1);
+  if (f == NULL)
+    luaL_verror(L, "global variable `%.10s' is not a file handle",
+                filenames[inout]);
+  return f;
+}
+
+
+static void setfilebyname (lua_State *L, IOCtrl *ctrl, FILE *f,
+                           const char *name) {
+  lua_pushusertag(L, f, ctrl->iotag);
+  lua_setglobal(L, name);
+}
+
+
+#define setfile(L,ctrl,f,inout)	(setfilebyname(L,ctrl,f,filenames[inout]))
+
+
+static int setreturn (lua_State *L, IOCtrl *ctrl, FILE *f, int inout) {
+  if (f == NULL)
+    return pushresult(L, 0);
+  else {
+    setfile(L, ctrl, f, inout);
+    lua_pushusertag(L, f, ctrl->iotag);
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int closefile (lua_State *L, IOCtrl *ctrl, FILE *f) {
+  if (f == stdin || f == stdout || f == stderr)
+    return 1;
+  else {
+    lua_pushusertag(L, f, ctrl->iotag);
+    lua_settag(L, ctrl->closedtag);
+    return (CLOSEFILE(L, f) == 0);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int io_close (lua_State *L) {
+  IOCtrl *ctrl = (IOCtrl *)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove upvalue */
+  return pushresult(L, closefile(L, ctrl, getnonullfile(L, ctrl, 1)));
+}
+
+
+static int file_collect (lua_State *L) {
+  IOCtrl *ctrl = (IOCtrl *)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove upvalue */
+  if (ctrl == (IOCtrl *)lua_touserdata(L, 1)) {
+    /* collecting `ctrl' itself */
+    lua_unref(L, ctrl->ref[INFILE]);
+    lua_unref(L, ctrl->ref[OUTFILE]);
+    free(ctrl);
+  }
+  else {  /* collecting a file: Close it */
+    FILE *f = getnonullfile(L, ctrl, 1);
+    if (f != stdin && f != stdout && f != stderr)
+      CLOSEFILE(L, f);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int io_open (lua_State *L) {
+  IOCtrl *ctrl = (IOCtrl *)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
+  FILE *f;
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove upvalue */
+  f = fopen(luaL_check_string(L, 1), luaL_check_string(L, 2));
+  if (f) {
+    lua_pushusertag(L, f, ctrl->iotag);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else
+    return pushresult(L, 0);
+}
+
+
+
+static int io_fromto (lua_State *L, int inout, const char *mode) {
+  IOCtrl *ctrl = (IOCtrl *)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
+  FILE *current;
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove upvalue */
+  if (lua_isnull(L, 1)) {
+    closefile(L, ctrl, getfilebyref(L, ctrl, inout));
+    current = (inout == 0) ? stdin : stdout;    
+  }
+  else if (lua_tag(L, 1) == ctrl->iotag)  /* deprecated option */
+    current = (FILE *)lua_touserdata(L, 1);
+  else {
+    const char *s = luaL_check_string(L, 1);
+    current = (*s == '|') ? popen(s+1, mode) : fopen(s, mode);
+  }
+  return setreturn(L, ctrl, current, inout);
+}
+
+
+static int io_readfrom (lua_State *L) {
+  return io_fromto(L, INFILE, "r");
+}
+
+
+static int io_writeto (lua_State *L) {
+  return io_fromto(L, OUTFILE, "w");
+}
+
+
+static int io_appendto (lua_State *L) {
+  IOCtrl *ctrl = (IOCtrl *)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
+  FILE *current;
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove upvalue */
+  current = fopen(luaL_check_string(L, 1), "a");
+  return setreturn(L, ctrl, current, OUTFILE);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** READ
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+
+#ifdef LUA_COMPAT_READPATTERN
+
+/*
+** We cannot lookahead without need, because this can lock stdin.
+** This flag signals when we need to read a next char.
+*/
+#define NEED_OTHER (EOF-1)  /* just some flag different from EOF */
+
+
+static int read_pattern (lua_State *L, FILE *f, const char *p) {
+  int inskip = 0;  /* {skip} level */
+  int c = NEED_OTHER;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  while (*p != '\0') {
+    switch (*p) {
+      case '{':
+        inskip++;
+        p++;
+        continue;
+      case '}':
+        if (!inskip) lua_error(L, "unbalanced braces in read pattern");
+        inskip--;
+        p++;
+        continue;
+      default: {
+        const char *ep = luaI_classend(L, p);  /* get what is next */
+        int m;  /* match result */
+        if (c == NEED_OTHER) c = getc(f);
+        m = (c==EOF) ? 0 : luaI_singlematch(c, p, ep);
+        if (m) {
+          if (!inskip) luaL_putchar(&b, c);
+          c = NEED_OTHER;
+        }
+        switch (*ep) {
+          case '+':  /* repetition (1 or more) */
+            if (!m) goto break_while;  /* pattern fails? */
+            /* else go through */
+          case '*':  /* repetition (0 or more) */
+            while (m) {  /* reads the same item until it fails */
+              c = getc(f);
+              m = (c==EOF) ? 0 : luaI_singlematch(c, p, ep);
+              if (m && !inskip) luaL_putchar(&b, c);
+            }
+            /* go through to continue reading the pattern */
+          case '?':  /* optional */
+            p = ep+1;  /* continues reading the pattern */
+            continue;
+          default:
+            if (!m) goto break_while;  /* pattern fails? */
+            p = ep;  /* else continues reading the pattern */
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  } break_while:
+  if (c != NEED_OTHER) ungetc(c, f);
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);  /* close buffer */
+  return (*p == '\0');
+}
+
+#else
+
+#define read_pattern(L, f, p) (lua_error(L, "read patterns are deprecated"), 0)
+
+#endif
+
+
+static int read_number (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
+  double d;
+  if (fscanf(f, "%lf", &d) == 1) {
+    lua_pushnumber(L, d);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else return 0;  /* read fails */
+}
+
+
+static int read_word (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
+  int c;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  do { c = fgetc(f); } while (isspace(c));  /* skip spaces */
+  while (c != EOF && !isspace(c)) {
+    luaL_putchar(&b, c);
+    c = fgetc(f);
+  }
+  ungetc(c, f);
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);  /* close buffer */
+  return (lua_strlen(L, 1) > 0);
+}
+
+
+static int read_line (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
+  int n = 0;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  for (;;) {
+    char *p = luaL_prepbuffer(&b);
+    if (!fgets(p, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE, f))  /* read fails? */
+      break;
+    n = strlen(p);
+    if (p[n-1] != '\n')
+      luaL_addsize(&b, n); 
+    else {
+      luaL_addsize(&b, n-1);  /* do not add the `\n' */
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);  /* close buffer */
+  return (n > 0);  /* read something? */
+}
+
+
+static void read_file (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
+  size_t len = 0;
+  size_t size = BUFSIZ;
+  char *buffer = NULL;
+  for (;;) {
+    buffer = (char *)realloc(buffer, size);
+    if (buffer == NULL)
+      lua_error(L, "not enough memory to read a file");
+    len += fread(buffer+len, sizeof(char), size-len, f);
+    if (len < size) break;  /* did not read all it could */
+    size *= 2;
+  }
+  lua_pushlstring(L, buffer, len);
+  free(buffer);
+}
+
+
+static int read_chars (lua_State *L, FILE *f, size_t n) {
+  char *buffer;
+  size_t n1;
+  char statbuff[BUFSIZ];
+  if (n <= BUFSIZ)
+    buffer = statbuff;
+  else {
+    buffer = (char  *)malloc(n);
+    if (buffer == NULL)
+      lua_error(L, "not enough memory to read a file");
+  }
+  n1 = fread(buffer, sizeof(char), n, f);
+  lua_pushlstring(L, buffer, n1);
+  if (buffer != statbuff) free(buffer);
+  return (n1 > 0 || n == 0);
+}
+
+
+static int io_read (lua_State *L) {
+  IOCtrl *ctrl = (IOCtrl *)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
+  int lastarg = lua_gettop(L) - 1;
+  int firstarg = 1;
+  FILE *f = gethandle(L, ctrl, firstarg);
+  int n;
+  if (f) firstarg++;
+  else f = getfilebyref(L, ctrl, INFILE);  /* get _INPUT */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);
+  if (firstarg > lastarg) {  /* no arguments? */
+    lua_settop(L, 0);  /* erase upvalue and other eventual garbage */
+    firstarg = lastarg = 1;  /* correct indices */
+    lua_pushstring(L, "*l");  /* push default argument */
+  }
+  else  /* ensure stack space for all results and for auxlib's buffer */
+    luaL_checkstack(L, lastarg-firstarg+1+LUA_MINSTACK, "too many arguments");
+  for (n = firstarg; n<=lastarg; n++) {
+    int success;
+    if (lua_isnumber(L, n))
+      success = read_chars(L, f, (size_t)lua_tonumber(L, n));
+    else {
+      const char *p = luaL_check_string(L, n);
+      if (p[0] != '*')
+        success = read_pattern(L, f, p);  /* deprecated! */
+      else {
+        switch (p[1]) {
+          case 'n':  /* number */
+            if (!read_number(L, f)) goto endloop;  /* read fails */
+            continue;  /* number is already pushed; avoid the "pushstring" */
+          case 'l':  /* line */
+            success = read_line(L, f);
+            break;
+          case 'a':  /* file */
+            read_file(L, f);
+            success = 1; /* always success */
+            break;
+          case 'w':  /* word */
+            success = read_word(L, f);
+            break;
+          default:
+            luaL_argerror(L, n, "invalid format");
+            success = 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    if (!success) {
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove last result */
+      break;  /* read fails */
+    }
+  } endloop:
+  return n - firstarg;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+static int io_write (lua_State *L) {
+  int lastarg = lua_gettop(L) - 1;
+  IOCtrl *ctrl = (IOCtrl *)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
+  int arg = 1;
+  int status = 1;
+  FILE *f = gethandle(L, ctrl, arg);
+  if (f) arg++;
+  else f = getfilebyref(L, ctrl, OUTFILE);  /* get _OUTPUT */
+  for (; arg <=  lastarg; arg++) {
+    if (lua_type(L, arg)[2] == 'm') {  /* nuMber? */  /* LUA_NUMBER */
+      /* optimization: could be done exactly as for strings */
+      status = status && fprintf(f, "%.16g", lua_tonumber(L, arg)) > 0;
+    }
+    else {
+      size_t l;
+      const char *s = luaL_check_lstr(L, arg, &l);
+      status = status && (fwrite(s, sizeof(char), l, f) == l);
+    }
+  }
+  pushresult(L, status);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int io_seek (lua_State *L) {
+  static const int mode[] = {SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, SEEK_END};
+  static const char *const modenames[] = {"set", "cur", "end", NULL};
+  IOCtrl *ctrl = (IOCtrl *)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
+  FILE *f;
+  int op;
+  long offset;
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove upvalue */
+  f = getnonullfile(L, ctrl, 1);
+  op = luaL_findstring(luaL_opt_string(L, 2, "cur"), modenames);
+  offset = luaL_opt_long(L, 3, 0);
+  luaL_arg_check(L, op != -1, 2, "invalid mode");
+  op = fseek(f, offset, mode[op]);
+  if (op)
+    return pushresult(L, 0);  /* error */
+  else {
+    lua_pushnumber(L, ftell(f));
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int io_flush (lua_State *L) {
+  IOCtrl *ctrl = (IOCtrl *)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
+  FILE *f;
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove upvalue */
+  f = gethandle(L, ctrl, 1);
+  luaL_arg_check(L, f || lua_isnull(L, 1), 1, "invalid file handle");
+  return pushresult(L, fflush(f) == 0);
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Other O.S. Operations
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+static int io_execute (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, system(luaL_check_string(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int io_remove (lua_State *L) {
+  return pushresult(L, remove(luaL_check_string(L, 1)) == 0);
+}
+
+
+static int io_rename (lua_State *L) {
+  return pushresult(L, rename(luaL_check_string(L, 1),
+                    luaL_check_string(L, 2)) == 0);
+}
+
+
+static int io_tmpname (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushstring(L, tmpnam(NULL));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+
+static int io_getenv (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushstring(L, getenv(luaL_check_string(L, 1)));  /* if NULL push nil */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int io_clock (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, ((double)clock())/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int io_date (lua_State *L) {
+  char b[256];
+  const char *s = luaL_opt_string(L, 1, "%c");
+  struct tm *stm;
+  time_t t;
+  time(&t); stm = localtime(&t);
+  if (strftime(b, sizeof(b), s, stm))
+    lua_pushstring(L, b);
+  else
+    lua_error(L, "invalid `date' format");
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int setloc (lua_State *L) {
+  static const int cat[] = {LC_ALL, LC_COLLATE, LC_CTYPE, LC_MONETARY,
+                      LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME};
+  static const char *const catnames[] = {"all", "collate", "ctype", "monetary",
+     "numeric", "time", NULL};
+  int op = luaL_findstring(luaL_opt_string(L, 2, "all"), catnames);
+  luaL_arg_check(L, op != -1, 2, "invalid option");
+  lua_pushstring(L, setlocale(cat[op], luaL_check_string(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int io_exit (lua_State *L) {
+  exit(luaL_opt_int(L, 1, EXIT_SUCCESS));
+  return 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+static int io_debug (lua_State *L) {
+  for (;;) {
+    char buffer[250];
+    fprintf(stderr, "lua_debug> ");
+    if (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin) == 0 ||
+        strcmp(buffer, "cont\n") == 0)
+      return 0;
+    lua_dostring(L, buffer);
+    lua_settop(L, 0);  /* remove eventual returns */
+  }
+}
+
+
+#define LEVELS1	12	/* size of the first part of the stack */
+#define LEVELS2	10	/* size of the second part of the stack */
+
+static int errorfb (lua_State *L) {
+  int level = 1;  /* skip level 0 (it's this function) */
+  int firstpart = 1;  /* still before eventual `...' */
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  luaL_addstring(&b, "error: ");
+  luaL_addstring(&b, luaL_check_string(L, 1));
+  luaL_addstring(&b, "\n");
+  while (lua_getstack(L, level++, &ar)) {
+    char buff[120];  /* enough to fit following `sprintf's */
+    if (level == 2)
+      luaL_addstring(&b, "stack traceback:\n");
+    else if (level > LEVELS1 && firstpart) {
+      /* no more than `LEVELS2' more levels? */
+      if (!lua_getstack(L, level+LEVELS2, &ar))
+        level--;  /* keep going */
+      else {
+        luaL_addstring(&b, "       ...\n");  /* too many levels */
+        while (lua_getstack(L, level+LEVELS2, &ar))  /* find last levels */
+          level++;
+      }
+      firstpart = 0;
+      continue;
+    }
+    sprintf(buff, "%4d:  ", level-1);
+    luaL_addstring(&b, buff);
+    lua_getinfo(L, "Snl", &ar);
+    switch (*ar.namewhat) {
+      case 'g':  case 'l':  /* global, local */
+        sprintf(buff, "function `%.50s'", ar.name);
+        break;
+      case 'f':  /* field */
+        sprintf(buff, "method `%.50s'", ar.name);
+        break;
+      case 't':  /* tag method */
+        sprintf(buff, "`%.50s' tag method", ar.name);
+        break;
+      default: {
+        if (*ar.what == 'm')  /* main? */
+          sprintf(buff, "main of %.70s", ar.short_src);
+        else if (*ar.what == 'C')  /* C function? */
+          sprintf(buff, "%.70s", ar.short_src);
+        else
+          sprintf(buff, "function <%d:%.70s>", ar.linedefined, ar.short_src);
+        ar.source = NULL;  /* do not print source again */
+      }
+    }
+    luaL_addstring(&b, buff);
+    if (ar.currentline > 0) {
+      sprintf(buff, " at line %d", ar.currentline);
+      luaL_addstring(&b, buff);
+    }
+    if (ar.source) {
+      sprintf(buff, " [%.70s]", ar.short_src);
+      luaL_addstring(&b, buff);
+    }
+    luaL_addstring(&b, "\n");
+  }
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  lua_getglobal(L, LUA_ALERT);
+  if (lua_isfunction(L, -1)) {  /* avoid loop if _ALERT is not defined */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* error message */
+    lua_rawcall(L, 1, 0);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+static const struct luaL_reg iolib[] = {
+  {LUA_ERRORMESSAGE, errorfb},
+  {"clock",     io_clock},
+  {"date",     io_date},
+  {"debug",    io_debug},
+  {"execute",  io_execute},
+  {"exit",     io_exit},
+  {"getenv",   io_getenv},
+  {"remove",   io_remove},
+  {"rename",   io_rename},
+  {"setlocale", setloc},
+  {"tmpname",   io_tmpname}
+};
+
+
+static const struct luaL_reg iolibtag[] = {
+  {"appendto", io_appendto},
+  {"closefile",   io_close},
+  {"flush",     io_flush},
+  {"openfile",   io_open},
+  {"read",     io_read},
+  {"readfrom", io_readfrom},
+  {"seek",     io_seek},
+  {"write",    io_write},
+  {"writeto",  io_writeto}
+};
+
+
+static void openwithcontrol (lua_State *L) {
+  IOCtrl *ctrl = (IOCtrl *)malloc(sizeof(IOCtrl));
+  unsigned int i;
+  int ctrltag = lua_newtag(L);
+  ctrl->iotag = lua_newtag(L);
+  ctrl->closedtag = lua_newtag(L);
+  for (i=0; i<sizeof(iolibtag)/sizeof(iolibtag[0]); i++) {
+    /* put `ctrl' as upvalue for these functions */
+    lua_pushusertag(L, ctrl, ctrltag);
+    lua_pushcclosure(L, iolibtag[i].func, 1);
+    lua_setglobal(L, iolibtag[i].name);
+  }
+  /* create references to variable names */
+  lua_pushstring(L, filenames[INFILE]);
+  ctrl->ref[INFILE] = lua_ref(L, 1);
+  lua_pushstring(L, filenames[OUTFILE]);
+  ctrl->ref[OUTFILE] = lua_ref(L, 1);
+  /* predefined file handles */
+  setfile(L, ctrl, stdin, INFILE);
+  setfile(L, ctrl, stdout, OUTFILE);
+  setfilebyname(L, ctrl, stdin, "_STDIN");
+  setfilebyname(L, ctrl, stdout, "_STDOUT");
+  setfilebyname(L, ctrl, stderr, "_STDERR");
+  /* delete `ctrl' when collected */
+  lua_pushusertag(L, ctrl, ctrltag);
+  lua_pushcclosure(L, file_collect, 1); 
+  lua_settagmethod(L, ctrltag, "gc");
+  /* close files when collected */
+  lua_copytagmethods(L, ctrl->iotag, ctrltag);
+}
+
+
+void lua_iolibopen (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_openl(L, iolib);
+  openwithcontrol(L);
+}
+

llex.c

@@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
+/*
+** $Id: llex.c,v 1.69 2000/09/11 17:38:42 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lexical Analyzer
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "llex.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lparser.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "luadebug.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+
+#define next(LS) (LS->current = zgetc(LS->z))
+
+
+
+/* ORDER RESERVED */
+static const char *const token2string [] = {
+    "and", "break", "do", "else", "elseif", "end", "for",
+    "function", "if", "local", "nil", "not", "or", "repeat", "return", "then",
+    "until", "while", "", "..", "...", "==", ">=", "<=", "~=", "", "", "<eof>"};
+
+
+void luaX_init (lua_State *L) {
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<NUM_RESERVED; i++) {
+    TString *ts = luaS_new(L, token2string[i]);
+    ts->marked = (unsigned char)(RESERVEDMARK+i);  /* reserved word */
+  }
+}
+
+
+#define MAXSRC          80
+
+
+void luaX_checklimit (LexState *ls, int val, int limit, const char *msg) {
+  if (val > limit) {
+    char buff[100];
+    sprintf(buff, "too many %.50s (limit=%d)", msg, limit);
+    luaX_error(ls, buff, ls->t.token);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaX_syntaxerror (LexState *ls, const char *s, const char *token) {
+  char buff[MAXSRC];
+  luaO_chunkid(buff, ls->source->str, sizeof(buff));
+  luaO_verror(ls->L, "%.100s;\n  last token read: `%.50s' at line %d in %.80s",
+              s, token, ls->linenumber, buff);
+}
+
+
+void luaX_error (LexState *ls, const char *s, int token) {
+  char buff[TOKEN_LEN];
+  luaX_token2str(token, buff);
+  if (buff[0] == '\0')
+    luaX_syntaxerror(ls, s, ls->L->Mbuffer);
+  else
+    luaX_syntaxerror(ls, s, buff);
+}
+
+
+void luaX_token2str (int token, char *s) {
+  if (token < 256) {
+    s[0] = (char)token;
+    s[1] = '\0';
+  }
+  else
+    strcpy(s, token2string[token-FIRST_RESERVED]);
+}
+
+
+static void luaX_invalidchar (LexState *ls, int c) {
+  char buff[8];
+  sprintf(buff, "0x%02X", c);
+  luaX_syntaxerror(ls, "invalid control char", buff);
+}
+
+
+static void inclinenumber (LexState *LS) {
+  next(LS);  /* skip '\n' */
+  ++LS->linenumber;
+  luaX_checklimit(LS, LS->linenumber, MAX_INT, "lines in a chunk");
+}
+
+
+void luaX_setinput (lua_State *L, LexState *LS, ZIO *z, TString *source) {
+  LS->L = L;
+  LS->lookahead.token = TK_EOS;  /* no look-ahead token */
+  LS->z = z;
+  LS->fs = NULL;
+  LS->linenumber = 1;
+  LS->lastline = 1;
+  LS->source = source;
+  next(LS);  /* read first char */
+  if (LS->current == '#') {
+    do {  /* skip first line */
+      next(LS);
+    } while (LS->current != '\n' && LS->current != EOZ);
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** =======================================================
+** LEXICAL ANALYZER
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+/* use Mbuffer to store names, literal strings and numbers */
+
+#define EXTRABUFF	128
+#define checkbuffer(L, n, len)	if ((len)+(n) > L->Mbuffsize) \
+                                  luaO_openspace(L, (len)+(n)+EXTRABUFF)
+
+#define save(L, c, l)	(L->Mbuffer[l++] = (char)c)
+#define save_and_next(L, LS, l)  (save(L, LS->current, l), next(LS))
+
+
+static const char *readname (LexState *LS) {
+  lua_State *L = LS->L;
+  size_t l = 0;
+  checkbuffer(L, 10, l);
+  do {
+    checkbuffer(L, 10, l);
+    save_and_next(L, LS, l);
+  } while (isalnum(LS->current) || LS->current == '_');
+  save(L, '\0', l);
+  return L->Mbuffer;
+}
+
+
+/* LUA_NUMBER */
+static void read_number (LexState *LS, int comma) {
+  lua_State *L = LS->L;
+  size_t l = 0;
+  checkbuffer(L, 10, l);
+  if (comma) save(L, '.', l);
+  while (isdigit(LS->current)) {
+    checkbuffer(L, 10, l);
+    save_and_next(L, LS, l);
+  }
+  if (LS->current == '.') {
+    save_and_next(L, LS, l);
+    if (LS->current == '.') {
+      save_and_next(L, LS, l);
+      save(L, '\0', l);
+      luaX_error(LS, "ambiguous syntax"
+           " (decimal point x string concatenation)", TK_NUMBER);
+    }
+  }
+  while (isdigit(LS->current)) {
+    checkbuffer(L, 10, l);
+    save_and_next(L, LS, l);
+  }
+  if (LS->current == 'e' || LS->current == 'E') {
+    save_and_next(L, LS, l);  /* read 'E' */
+    if (LS->current == '+' || LS->current == '-')
+      save_and_next(L, LS, l);  /* optional exponent sign */
+    while (isdigit(LS->current)) {
+      checkbuffer(L, 10, l);
+      save_and_next(L, LS, l);
+    }
+  }
+  save(L, '\0', l);
+  if (!luaO_str2d(L->Mbuffer, &LS->t.seminfo.r))
+    luaX_error(LS, "malformed number", TK_NUMBER);
+}
+
+
+static void read_long_string (LexState *LS) {
+  lua_State *L = LS->L;
+  int cont = 0;
+  size_t l = 0;
+  checkbuffer(L, 10, l);
+  save(L, '[', l);  /* save first '[' */
+  save_and_next(L, LS, l);  /* pass the second '[' */
+  for (;;) {
+    checkbuffer(L, 10, l);
+    switch (LS->current) {
+      case EOZ:
+        save(L, '\0', l);
+        luaX_error(LS, "unfinished long string", TK_STRING);
+        break;  /* to avoid warnings */
+      case '[':
+        save_and_next(L, LS, l);
+        if (LS->current == '[') {
+          cont++;
+          save_and_next(L, LS, l);
+        }
+        continue;
+      case ']':
+        save_and_next(L, LS, l);
+        if (LS->current == ']') {
+          if (cont == 0) goto endloop;
+          cont--;
+          save_and_next(L, LS, l);
+        }
+        continue;
+      case '\n':
+        save(L, '\n', l);
+        inclinenumber(LS);
+        continue;
+      default:
+        save_and_next(L, LS, l);
+    }
+  } endloop:
+  save_and_next(L, LS, l);  /* skip the second ']' */
+  save(L, '\0', l);
+  LS->t.seminfo.ts = luaS_newlstr(L, L->Mbuffer+2, l-5);
+}
+
+
+static void read_string (LexState *LS, int del) {
+  lua_State *L = LS->L;
+  size_t l = 0;
+  checkbuffer(L, 10, l);
+  save_and_next(L, LS, l);
+  while (LS->current != del) {
+    checkbuffer(L, 10, l);
+    switch (LS->current) {
+      case EOZ:  case '\n':
+        save(L, '\0', l);
+        luaX_error(LS, "unfinished string", TK_STRING);
+        break;  /* to avoid warnings */
+      case '\\':
+        next(LS);  /* do not save the '\' */
+        switch (LS->current) {
+          case 'a': save(L, '\a', l); next(LS); break;
+          case 'b': save(L, '\b', l); next(LS); break;
+          case 'f': save(L, '\f', l); next(LS); break;
+          case 'n': save(L, '\n', l); next(LS); break;
+          case 'r': save(L, '\r', l); next(LS); break;
+          case 't': save(L, '\t', l); next(LS); break;
+          case 'v': save(L, '\v', l); next(LS); break;
+          case '\n': save(L, '\n', l); inclinenumber(LS); break;
+          case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+          case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': {
+            int c = 0;
+            int i = 0;
+            do {
+              c = 10*c + (LS->current-'0');
+              next(LS);
+            } while (++i<3 && isdigit(LS->current));
+            if (c != (unsigned char)c) {
+              save(L, '\0', l);
+              luaX_error(LS, "escape sequence too large", TK_STRING);
+            }
+            save(L, c, l);
+            break;
+          }
+          default:  /* handles \\, \", \', and \? */
+            save_and_next(L, LS, l);
+        }
+        break;
+      default:
+        save_and_next(L, LS, l);
+    }
+  }
+  save_and_next(L, LS, l);  /* skip delimiter */
+  save(L, '\0', l);
+  LS->t.seminfo.ts = luaS_newlstr(L, L->Mbuffer+1, l-3);
+}
+
+
+int luaX_lex (LexState *LS) {
+  for (;;) {
+    switch (LS->current) {
+
+      case ' ': case '\t': case '\r':  /* `\r' to avoid problems with DOS */
+        next(LS);
+        continue;
+
+      case '\n':
+        inclinenumber(LS);
+        continue;
+
+      case '$':
+        luaX_error(LS, "unexpected `$' (pragmas are no longer supported)", '$');
+        break;
+
+      case '-':
+        next(LS);
+        if (LS->current != '-') return '-';
+        do { next(LS); } while (LS->current != '\n' && LS->current != EOZ);
+        continue;
+
+      case '[':
+        next(LS);
+        if (LS->current != '[') return '[';
+        else {
+          read_long_string(LS);
+          return TK_STRING;
+        }
+
+      case '=':
+        next(LS);
+        if (LS->current != '=') return '=';
+        else { next(LS); return TK_EQ; }
+
+      case '<':
+        next(LS);
+        if (LS->current != '=') return '<';
+        else { next(LS); return TK_LE; }
+
+      case '>':
+        next(LS);
+        if (LS->current != '=') return '>';
+        else { next(LS); return TK_GE; }
+
+      case '~':
+        next(LS);
+        if (LS->current != '=') return '~';
+        else { next(LS); return TK_NE; }
+
+      case '"':
+      case '\'':
+        read_string(LS, LS->current);
+        return TK_STRING;
+
+      case '.':
+        next(LS);
+        if (LS->current == '.') {
+          next(LS);
+          if (LS->current == '.') {
+            next(LS);
+            return TK_DOTS;   /* ... */
+          }
+          else return TK_CONCAT;   /* .. */
+        }
+        else if (!isdigit(LS->current)) return '.';
+        else {
+          read_number(LS, 1);
+          return TK_NUMBER;
+        }
+
+      case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+      case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+        read_number(LS, 0);
+        return TK_NUMBER;
+
+      case EOZ:
+        return TK_EOS;
+
+      case '_': goto tname;
+
+      default:
+        if (!isalpha(LS->current)) {
+          int c = LS->current;
+          if (iscntrl(c))
+            luaX_invalidchar(LS, c);
+          next(LS);
+          return c;
+        }
+        tname: {  /* identifier or reserved word */
+          TString *ts = luaS_new(LS->L, readname(LS));
+          if (ts->marked >= RESERVEDMARK)  /* reserved word? */
+            return ts->marked-RESERVEDMARK+FIRST_RESERVED;
+          LS->t.seminfo.ts = ts;
+          return TK_NAME;
+        }
+    }
+  }
+}
+

llex.h

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+** $Id: llex.h,v 1.29 2000/06/19 18:05:14 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lexical Analyzer
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef llex_h
+#define llex_h
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+#define FIRST_RESERVED	257
+
+/* maximum length of a reserved word (+1 for final 0) */
+#define TOKEN_LEN	15
+
+
+/*
+* WARNING: if you change the order of this enumeration,
+* grep "ORDER RESERVED"
+*/
+enum RESERVED {
+  /* terminal symbols denoted by reserved words */
+  TK_AND = FIRST_RESERVED, TK_BREAK,
+  TK_DO, TK_ELSE, TK_ELSEIF, TK_END, TK_FOR, TK_FUNCTION, TK_IF, TK_LOCAL,
+  TK_NIL, TK_NOT, TK_OR, TK_REPEAT, TK_RETURN, TK_THEN, TK_UNTIL, TK_WHILE,
+  /* other terminal symbols */
+  TK_NAME, TK_CONCAT, TK_DOTS, TK_EQ, TK_GE, TK_LE, TK_NE, TK_NUMBER,
+  TK_STRING, TK_EOS
+};
+
+/* number of reserved words */
+#define NUM_RESERVED	((int)(TK_WHILE-FIRST_RESERVED+1))
+
+
+typedef struct Token {
+  int token;
+  union {
+    Number r;
+    TString *ts;
+  } seminfo;  /* semantics information */
+} Token;
+
+typedef struct LexState {
+  int current;  /* current character */
+  Token t;  /* current token */
+  Token lookahead;  /* look ahead token */
+  struct FuncState *fs;  /* `FuncState' is private to the parser */
+  struct lua_State *L;
+  struct zio *z;  /* input stream */
+  int linenumber;  /* input line counter */
+  int lastline;  /* line of last token `consumed' */
+  TString *source;  /* current source name */
+} LexState;
+
+
+void luaX_init (lua_State *L);
+void luaX_setinput (lua_State *L, LexState *LS, ZIO *z, TString *source);
+int luaX_lex (LexState *LS);
+void luaX_checklimit (LexState *ls, int val, int limit, const char *msg);
+void luaX_syntaxerror (LexState *ls, const char *s, const char *token);
+void luaX_error (LexState *ls, const char *s, int token);
+void luaX_token2str (int token, char *s);
+
+
+#endif

llimits.h

@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+/*
+** $Id: llimits.h,v 1.13 2000/08/28 17:57:04 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Limits, basic types, and some other "installation-dependent" definitions
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef llimits_h
+#define llimits_h
+
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+
+
+/*
+** try to find number of bits in an integer
+*/
+#ifndef BITS_INT
+/* avoid overflows in comparison */
+#if INT_MAX-20 < 32760
+#define	BITS_INT	16
+#else
+#if INT_MAX > 2147483640L
+/* machine has at least 32 bits */
+#define BITS_INT	32
+#else
+#error "you must define BITS_INT with number of bits in an integer"
+#endif
+#endif
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** Define the type `number' of Lua
+** GREP LUA_NUMBER to change that
+*/
+#ifndef LUA_NUM_TYPE
+#define LUA_NUM_TYPE double
+#endif
+
+typedef LUA_NUM_TYPE Number;
+
+
+typedef unsigned long lint32;  /* unsigned int with at least 32 bits */
+
+
+#define MAX_SIZET	((size_t)(~(size_t)0)-2)
+
+
+#define MAX_INT (INT_MAX-2)  /* maximum value of an int (-2 for safety) */
+
+/*
+** conversion of pointer to int (for hashing only)
+** (the shift removes bits that are usually 0 because of alignment)
+*/
+#define IntPoint(p)  (((unsigned long)(p)) >> 3)
+
+
+/*
+** number of `blocks' for garbage collection: each reference to other
+** objects count 1, and each 32 bytes of `raw' memory count 1; we add
+** 2 to the total as a minimum (and also to count the overhead of malloc)
+*/
+#define numblocks(L, o,b)       ((o)+((b)>>5)+2)
+
+
+#define MINPOWER2       4       /* minimum size for "growing" vectors */
+
+
+
+#ifndef DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE
+#define DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE      1024
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*
+** type for virtual-machine instructions
+** must be an unsigned with 4 bytes (see details in lopcodes.h)
+** For a very small machine, you may change that to 2 bytes (and adjust
+** the following limits accordingly)
+*/
+typedef unsigned long Instruction;
+
+
+/*
+** size and position of opcode arguments.
+** For an instruction with 2 bytes, size is 16, and size_b can be 5
+** (accordingly, size_u will be 10, and size_a will be 5)
+*/
+#define SIZE_INSTRUCTION        32
+#define SIZE_B          9
+
+#define SIZE_OP         6
+#define SIZE_U          (SIZE_INSTRUCTION-SIZE_OP)
+#define POS_U           SIZE_OP
+#define POS_B           SIZE_OP
+#define SIZE_A          (SIZE_INSTRUCTION-(SIZE_OP+SIZE_B))
+#define POS_A           (SIZE_OP+SIZE_B)
+
+
+/*
+** limits for opcode arguments.
+** we use (signed) int to manipulate most arguments,
+** so they must fit in BITS_INT-1 bits (-1 for signal)
+*/
+#if SIZE_U < BITS_INT-1
+#define MAXARG_U        ((1<<SIZE_U)-1)
+#define MAXARG_S        (MAXARG_U>>1)		/* `S' is signed */
+#else
+#define MAXARG_U        MAX_INT
+#define MAXARG_S        MAX_INT
+#endif
+
+#if SIZE_A < BITS_INT-1
+#define MAXARG_A        ((1<<SIZE_A)-1)
+#else
+#define MAXARG_A        MAX_INT
+#endif
+
+#if SIZE_B < BITS_INT-1
+#define MAXARG_B        ((1<<SIZE_B)-1)
+#else
+#define MAXARG_B        MAX_INT
+#endif
+
+
+/* maximum stack size in a function */
+#ifndef MAXSTACK
+#define MAXSTACK	250
+#endif
+
+#if MAXSTACK > MAXARG_B
+#undef MAXSTACK
+#define MAXSTACK	MAXARG_B
+#endif
+
+
+/* maximum number of local variables */
+#ifndef MAXLOCALS
+#define MAXLOCALS 200           /* arbitrary limit (<MAXSTACK) */
+#endif
+#if MAXLOCALS>=MAXSTACK
+#undef MAXLOCALS
+#define MAXLOCALS	(MAXSTACK-1)
+#endif
+
+
+/* maximum number of upvalues */
+#ifndef MAXUPVALUES
+#define MAXUPVALUES 32          /* arbitrary limit (<=MAXARG_B) */
+#endif
+#if MAXUPVALUES>MAXARG_B
+#undef MAXUPVALUES
+#define MAXUPVALUES	MAXARG_B
+#endif
+
+
+/* maximum number of variables in the left side of an assignment */
+#ifndef MAXVARSLH
+#define MAXVARSLH 100           /* arbitrary limit (<MULT_RET) */
+#endif
+#if MAXVARSLH>=MULT_RET
+#undef MAXVARSLH
+#define MAXVARSLH	(MULT_RET-1)
+#endif
+
+
+/* maximum number of parameters in a function */
+#ifndef MAXPARAMS
+#define MAXPARAMS 100           /* arbitrary limit (<MAXLOCALS) */
+#endif
+#if MAXPARAMS>=MAXLOCALS
+#undef MAXPARAMS
+#define MAXPARAMS	(MAXLOCALS-1)
+#endif
+
+
+/* number of list items to accumulate before a SETLIST instruction */
+#define LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH	64
+#if LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH>(MAXSTACK/4)
+#undef LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH
+#define LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH	(MAXSTACK/4)
+#endif
+
+/* number of record items to accumulate before a SETMAP instruction */
+/* (each item counts 2 elements on the stack: an index and a value) */
+#define RFIELDS_PER_FLUSH	(LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH/2)
+
+
+/* maximum lookback to find a real constant (for code generation) */
+#ifndef LOOKBACKNUMS
+#define LOOKBACKNUMS    20      /* arbitrary constant */
+#endif
+
+
+/* maximum part of a file name kept for error messages */
+#ifndef MAXFILENAME
+#define	MAXFILENAME	260
+#endif
+
+
+#endif

lmathlib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lmathlib.c,v 1.27 2000/08/28 17:57:04 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Standard mathematical library
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+#undef PI
+#define PI (3.14159265358979323846)
+#define RADIANS_PER_DEGREE (PI/180.0)
+
+
+
+/*
+** If you want Lua to operate in radians (instead of degrees),
+** define RADIANS
+*/
+#ifdef RADIANS
+#define FROMRAD(a)	(a)
+#define TORAD(a)	(a)
+#else
+#define FROMRAD(a)	((a)/RADIANS_PER_DEGREE)
+#define TORAD(a)	((a)*RADIANS_PER_DEGREE)
+#endif
+
+
+static int math_abs (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, fabs(luaL_check_number(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_sin (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, sin(TORAD(luaL_check_number(L, 1))));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_cos (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, cos(TORAD(luaL_check_number(L, 1))));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_tan (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, tan(TORAD(luaL_check_number(L, 1))));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_asin (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, FROMRAD(asin(luaL_check_number(L, 1))));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_acos (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, FROMRAD(acos(luaL_check_number(L, 1))));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_atan (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, FROMRAD(atan(luaL_check_number(L, 1))));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_atan2 (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, FROMRAD(atan2(luaL_check_number(L, 1), luaL_check_number(L, 2))));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_ceil (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, ceil(luaL_check_number(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_floor (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, floor(luaL_check_number(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_mod (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, fmod(luaL_check_number(L, 1), luaL_check_number(L, 2)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_sqrt (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, sqrt(luaL_check_number(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_pow (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, pow(luaL_check_number(L, 1), luaL_check_number(L, 2)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_log (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, log(luaL_check_number(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_log10 (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, log10(luaL_check_number(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_exp (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, exp(luaL_check_number(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_deg (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_check_number(L, 1)/RADIANS_PER_DEGREE);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_rad (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_check_number(L, 1)*RADIANS_PER_DEGREE);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_frexp (lua_State *L) {
+  int e;
+  lua_pushnumber(L, frexp(luaL_check_number(L, 1), &e));
+  lua_pushnumber(L, e);
+  return 2;
+}
+
+static int math_ldexp (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, ldexp(luaL_check_number(L, 1), luaL_check_int(L, 2)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+
+static int math_min (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */
+  double dmin = luaL_check_number(L, 1);
+  int i;
+  for (i=2; i<=n; i++) {
+    double d = luaL_check_number(L, i);
+    if (d < dmin)
+      dmin = d;
+  }
+  lua_pushnumber(L, dmin);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int math_max (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */
+  double dmax = luaL_check_number(L, 1);
+  int i;
+  for (i=2; i<=n; i++) {
+    double d = luaL_check_number(L, i);
+    if (d > dmax)
+      dmax = d;
+  }
+  lua_pushnumber(L, dmax);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int math_random (lua_State *L) {
+  /* the '%' avoids the (rare) case of r==1, and is needed also because on
+     some systems (SunOS!) "rand()" may return a value larger than RAND_MAX */
+  double r = (double)(rand()%RAND_MAX) / (double)RAND_MAX;
+  switch (lua_gettop(L)) {  /* check number of arguments */
+    case 0: {  /* no arguments */
+      lua_pushnumber(L, r);  /* Number between 0 and 1 */
+      break;
+    }
+    case 1: {  /* only upper limit */
+      int u = luaL_check_int(L, 1);
+      luaL_arg_check(L, 1<=u, 1, "interval is empty");
+      lua_pushnumber(L, (int)(r*u)+1);  /* integer between 1 and `u' */
+      break;
+    }
+    case 2: {  /* lower and upper limits */
+      int l = luaL_check_int(L, 1);
+      int u = luaL_check_int(L, 2);
+      luaL_arg_check(L, l<=u, 2, "interval is empty");
+      lua_pushnumber(L, (int)(r*(u-l+1))+l);  /* integer between `l' and `u' */
+      break;
+    }
+    default: lua_error(L, "wrong number of arguments");
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int math_randomseed (lua_State *L) {
+  srand(luaL_check_int(L, 1));
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static const struct luaL_reg mathlib[] = {
+{"abs",   math_abs},
+{"sin",   math_sin},
+{"cos",   math_cos},
+{"tan",   math_tan},
+{"asin",  math_asin},
+{"acos",  math_acos},
+{"atan",  math_atan},
+{"atan2", math_atan2},
+{"ceil",  math_ceil},
+{"floor", math_floor},
+{"mod",   math_mod},
+{"frexp", math_frexp},
+{"ldexp", math_ldexp},
+{"sqrt",  math_sqrt},
+{"min",   math_min},
+{"max",   math_max},
+{"log",   math_log},
+{"log10", math_log10},
+{"exp",   math_exp},
+{"deg",   math_deg},
+{"rad",   math_rad},
+{"random",     math_random},
+{"randomseed", math_randomseed}
+};
+
+/*
+** Open math library
+*/
+void lua_mathlibopen (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_openl(L, mathlib);
+  lua_pushnumber(L, 0);  /* to get its tag */
+  lua_pushcfunction(L, math_pow);
+  lua_settagmethod(L, lua_tag(L, -2), "pow");
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove number */
+  lua_pushnumber(L, PI); lua_setglobal(L, "PI");
+}
+

lmem.c

@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lmem.c,v 1.35 2000/08/04 19:38:35 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Interface to Memory Manager
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+
+/*
+** Real ISO (ANSI) systems do not need these tests;
+** but some systems (Sun OS) are not that ISO...
+*/
+#ifdef OLD_ANSI
+#define realloc(b,s)	((b) == NULL ? malloc(s) : (realloc)(b, s))
+#define free(b)		if (b) (free)(b)
+#endif
+
+
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+/*
+** {======================================================================
+** Controlled version for realloc.
+** =======================================================================
+*/
+
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#undef realloc
+#undef malloc
+#undef free
+#define realloc(b, s)	debug_realloc(b, s)
+#define malloc(b)	debug_realloc(NULL, 0)
+#define free(b)		debug_realloc(b, 0)
+
+
+/* ensures maximum alignment for HEADER */
+union L_U { double d; char *s; long l; };
+#define HEADER	(sizeof(union L_U))
+
+#define MARKSIZE	16
+#define MARK		0x55  /* 01010101 (a nice pattern) */
+
+
+#define blocksize(b)	((unsigned long *)((char *)(b) - HEADER))
+
+unsigned long memdebug_numblocks = 0;
+unsigned long memdebug_total = 0;
+unsigned long memdebug_maxmem = 0;
+unsigned long memdebug_memlimit = LONG_MAX;
+
+
+static void *checkblock (void *block) {
+  unsigned long *b = blocksize(block);
+  unsigned long size = *b;
+  int i;
+  for (i=0;i<MARKSIZE;i++)
+    assert(*(((char *)b)+HEADER+size+i) == MARK+i);  /* corrupted block? */
+  memdebug_numblocks--;
+  memdebug_total -= size;
+  return b;
+}
+
+
+static void freeblock (void *block) {
+  if (block) {
+    size_t size = *blocksize(block);
+    block = checkblock(block);
+    memset(block, -1, size+HEADER+MARKSIZE);  /* erase block */
+    (free)(block);  /* free original block */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void *debug_realloc (void *block, size_t size) {
+  if (size == 0) {
+    freeblock(block);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  else if (memdebug_total+size > memdebug_memlimit)
+    return NULL;  /* to test memory allocation errors */
+  else {
+    size_t realsize = HEADER+size+MARKSIZE;
+    char *newblock = (char *)(malloc)(realsize);  /* alloc a new block */
+    int i;
+    if (realsize < size) return NULL;  /* overflow! */
+    if (newblock == NULL) return NULL;
+    if (block) {
+      size_t oldsize = *blocksize(block);
+      if (oldsize > size) oldsize = size;
+      memcpy(newblock+HEADER, block, oldsize);
+      freeblock(block);  /* erase (and check) old copy */
+    }
+    memdebug_total += size;
+    if (memdebug_total > memdebug_maxmem) memdebug_maxmem = memdebug_total;
+    memdebug_numblocks++;
+    *(unsigned long *)newblock = size;
+    for (i=0;i<MARKSIZE;i++)
+      *(newblock+HEADER+size+i) = (char)(MARK+i);
+    return newblock+HEADER;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/* }====================================================================== */
+#endif
+
+
+
+void *luaM_growaux (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t nelems,
+               int inc, size_t size, const char *errormsg, size_t limit) {
+  size_t newn = nelems+inc;
+  if (nelems >= limit-inc) lua_error(L, errormsg);
+  if ((newn ^ nelems) <= nelems ||  /* still the same power-of-2 limit? */
+       (nelems > 0 && newn < MINPOWER2))  /* or block already is MINPOWER2? */
+      return block;  /* do not need to reallocate */
+  else  /* it crossed a power-of-2 boundary; grow to next power */
+    return luaM_realloc(L, block, luaO_power2(newn)*size);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** generic allocation routine.
+*/
+void *luaM_realloc (lua_State *L, void *block, lint32 size) {
+  if (size == 0) {
+    free(block);  /* block may be NULL; that is OK for free */
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  else if (size >= MAX_SIZET)
+    lua_error(L, "memory allocation error: block too big");
+  block = realloc(block, size);
+  if (block == NULL) {
+    if (L)
+      luaD_breakrun(L, LUA_ERRMEM);  /* break run without error message */
+    else return NULL;  /* error before creating state! */
+  }
+  return block;
+}
+
+

lmem.h

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lmem.h,v 1.14 2000/05/24 13:54:49 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Interface to Memory Manager
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lmem_h
+#define lmem_h
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+#include "lua.h"
+
+void *luaM_realloc (lua_State *L, void *oldblock, lint32 size);
+void *luaM_growaux (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t nelems,
+                    int inc, size_t size, const char *errormsg,
+                    size_t limit);
+
+#define luaM_free(L, b)		luaM_realloc(L, (b), 0)
+#define luaM_malloc(L, t)	luaM_realloc(L, NULL, (t))
+#define luaM_new(L, t)          ((t *)luaM_malloc(L, sizeof(t)))
+#define luaM_newvector(L, n,t)  ((t *)luaM_malloc(L, (n)*(lint32)sizeof(t)))
+
+#define luaM_growvector(L, v,nelems,inc,t,e,l) \
+          ((v)=(t *)luaM_growaux(L, v,nelems,inc,sizeof(t),e,l))
+
+#define luaM_reallocvector(L, v,n,t) \
+	((v)=(t *)luaM_realloc(L, v,(n)*(lint32)sizeof(t)))
+
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+extern unsigned long memdebug_numblocks;
+extern unsigned long memdebug_total;
+extern unsigned long memdebug_maxmem;
+extern unsigned long memdebug_memlimit;
+#endif
+
+
+#endif
+

lobject.c

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lobject.c,v 1.47 2000/09/11 20:29:27 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Some generic functions over Lua objects
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+
+/*
+** you can use the fact that the 3rd letter or each name is always different
+** (e-m-r-b-n-l) to compare and switch these strings
+*/
+const char *const luaO_typenames[] = { /* ORDER LUA_T */
+    "userdata", "number", "string", "table", "function", "function", "nil",
+    "function", "function"
+};
+
+
+const TObject luaO_nilobject = {TAG_NIL, {NULL}};
+
+
+/*
+** returns smaller power of 2 larger than `n' (minimum is MINPOWER2) 
+*/
+lint32 luaO_power2 (lint32 n) {
+  lint32 p = MINPOWER2;
+  while (p<=n) p<<=1;
+  return p;
+}
+
+
+int luaO_equalObj (const TObject *t1, const TObject *t2) {
+  if (ttype(t1) != ttype(t2)) return 0;
+  switch (ttype(t1)) {
+    case TAG_NUMBER:
+      return nvalue(t1) == nvalue(t2);
+    case TAG_STRING: case TAG_USERDATA:
+      return tsvalue(t1) == tsvalue(t2);
+    case TAG_TABLE: 
+      return hvalue(t1) == hvalue(t2);
+    case TAG_CCLOSURE: case TAG_LCLOSURE:
+      return clvalue(t1) == clvalue(t2);
+    default:
+      LUA_ASSERT(ttype(t1) == TAG_NIL, "invalid type");
+      return 1; /* TAG_NIL */
+  }
+}
+
+
+char *luaO_openspace (lua_State *L, size_t n) {
+  if (n > L->Mbuffsize) {
+    luaM_reallocvector(L, L->Mbuffer, n, char);
+    L->Mbuffsize = n;
+  }
+  return L->Mbuffer;
+}
+
+
+static double expten (unsigned int e) {
+  double exp = 10.0;
+  double res = 1.0;
+  for (; e; e>>=1) {
+    if (e & 1) res *= exp;
+    exp *= exp;
+  }
+  return res;
+}
+
+
+int luaO_str2d (const char *s, Number *result) {  /* LUA_NUMBER */
+  double a = 0.0;
+  int point = 0;  /* number of decimal digits */
+  int sig;
+  while (isspace((unsigned char)*s)) s++;
+  sig = 0;
+  switch (*s) {
+    case '-': sig = 1;  /* go through */
+    case '+': s++;
+  }
+  if (! (isdigit((unsigned char)*s) ||
+          (*s == '.' && isdigit((unsigned char)*(s+1)))))
+    return 0;  /* not (at least one digit before or after the point) */
+  while (isdigit((unsigned char)*s))
+    a = 10.0*a + (*(s++)-'0');
+  if (*s == '.') {
+    s++;
+    while (isdigit((unsigned char)*s)) {
+      a = 10.0*a + (*(s++)-'0');
+      point++;
+    }
+  }
+  if (sig) a = -a;
+  if (*s == 'e' || *s == 'E') {
+    int e = 0;
+    s++;
+    sig = 0;
+    switch (*s) {
+      case '-': sig = 1;  /* go through */
+      case '+': s++;
+    }
+    if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*s)) return 0;  /* no digit in the exponent? */
+    do {
+      e = 10*e + (*(s++)-'0');
+    } while (isdigit((unsigned char)*s));
+    if (sig) e = -e;
+    point -= e;
+  }
+  while (isspace((unsigned char)*s)) s++;
+  if (*s != '\0') return 0;  /* invalid trailing characters? */
+  if (point != 0) {
+    if (point > 0) a /= expten(point);
+    else           a *= expten(-point);
+  }
+  *result = a;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/* this function needs to handle only '%d' and '%.XXXs' formats */
+void luaO_verror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
+  char buff[500];
+  va_list argp;
+  va_start(argp, fmt);
+  vsprintf(buff, fmt, argp);
+  va_end(argp);
+  lua_error(L, buff);
+}
+
+
+#define EXTRALEN	sizeof("string \"...\"0")
+
+void luaO_chunkid (char *out, const char *source, int len) {
+  if (*source == '(') {
+    strncpy(out, source+1, len-1);  /* remove first char */
+    out[len-1] = '\0';  /* make sure `out' has an end */
+    out[strlen(out)-1] = '\0';  /* remove last char */
+  }
+  else {
+    len -= EXTRALEN;
+    if (*source == '@')
+      sprintf(out, "file `%.*s'", len, source+1);
+    else {
+      const char *b = strchr(source , '\n');  /* stop at first new line */
+      int lim = (b && (b-source)<len) ? b-source : len;
+      sprintf(out, "string \"%.*s\"", lim, source);
+      strcpy(out+lim+(EXTRALEN-sizeof("...\"0")), "...\"");
+    }
+  }
+}

lobject.h

@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lobject.h,v 1.75 2000/09/11 17:38:42 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Type definitions for Lua objects
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lobject_h
+#define lobject_h
+
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+#include "lua.h"
+
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#undef NDEBUG
+#include <assert.h>
+#define LUA_INTERNALERROR(s)	assert(((void)s,0))
+#define LUA_ASSERT(c,s)		assert(((void)s,(c)))
+#else
+#define LUA_INTERNALERROR(s)	/* empty */
+#define LUA_ASSERT(c,s)		/* empty */
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+/* to avoid warnings, and make sure value is really unused */
+#define UNUSED(x)	(x=0, (void)(x))
+#else
+#define UNUSED(x)	((void)(x))	/* to avoid warnings */
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** Lua TYPES
+** WARNING: if you change the order of this enumeration,
+** grep "ORDER LUA_T"
+*/
+typedef enum {
+  TAG_USERDATA  =  0, /* default tag for userdata */
+  TAG_NUMBER,	/* fixed tag for numbers */
+  TAG_STRING,	/* fixed tag for strings */
+  TAG_TABLE,	/* default tag for tables */
+  TAG_LCLOSURE,	/* fixed tag for Lua closures */
+  TAG_CCLOSURE,	/* fixed tag for C closures */
+  TAG_NIL,	/* last "pre-defined" tag */
+
+  TAG_LMARK,	/* mark for Lua closures */
+  TAG_CMARK	/* mark for C closures */
+
+} lua_Type;
+
+/* tags for values visible from Lua == first user-created tag */
+#define NUM_TAGS	7
+
+
+/*
+** check whether `t' is a mark
+*/
+#define is_T_MARK(t)	((t) == TAG_LMARK || (t) == TAG_CMARK)
+
+
+typedef union {
+  struct TString *ts;	/* TAG_STRING, TAG_USERDATA */
+  struct Closure *cl;	/* TAG_[CL]CLOSURE, TAG_CMARK */
+  struct Hash *a;	/* TAG_TABLE */
+  struct CallInfo *i;	/* TAG_LMARK */
+  Number n;		/* TAG_NUMBER */
+} Value;
+
+
+/* Macros to access values */
+#define ttype(o)        ((o)->ttype)
+#define nvalue(o)       ((o)->value.n)
+#define tsvalue(o)      ((o)->value.ts)
+#define clvalue(o)      ((o)->value.cl)
+#define hvalue(o)       ((o)->value.a)
+#define infovalue(o)	((o)->value.i)
+#define svalue(o)       (tsvalue(o)->str)
+
+
+typedef struct lua_TObject {
+  lua_Type ttype;
+  Value value;
+} TObject;
+
+
+/*
+** String headers for string table
+*/
+typedef struct TString {
+  union {
+    struct {  /* for strings */
+      unsigned long hash;
+      size_t len;
+      int constindex;  /* hint to reuse constants */
+    } s;
+    struct {  /* for userdata */
+      int tag;
+      void *value;
+    } d;
+  } u;
+  struct TString *nexthash;  /* chain for hash table */
+  unsigned char marked;
+  char str[1];   /* variable length string!! must be the last field! */
+} TString;
+
+
+/*
+** Function Prototypes
+*/
+typedef struct Proto {
+  Number *knum;  /* Number numbers used by the function */
+  int nknum;  /* size of `knum' */
+  struct TString **kstr;  /* strings used by the function */
+  int nkstr;  /* size of `kstr' */
+  struct Proto **kproto;  /* functions defined inside the function */
+  int nkproto;  /* size of `kproto' */
+  Instruction *code;  /* ends with opcode ENDCODE */
+  int numparams;
+  int is_vararg;
+  int maxstacksize;
+  struct Proto *next;
+  int marked;
+  /* debug information */
+  int *lineinfo;  /* map from opcodes to source lines */
+  int nlocvars;
+  struct LocVar *locvars;  /* information about local variables */
+  int lineDefined;
+  TString  *source;
+} Proto;
+
+
+typedef struct LocVar {
+  TString *varname;
+  int startpc;  /* first point where variable is active */
+  int endpc;    /* first point where variable is dead */
+} LocVar;
+
+
+/*
+** Closures
+*/
+typedef struct Closure {
+  union {
+    lua_CFunction c;  /* C functions */
+    struct Proto *l;  /* Lua functions */
+  } f;
+  struct Closure *next;
+  struct Closure *mark;  /* marked closures (point to itself when not marked) */
+  int nupvalues;
+  TObject upvalue[1];
+} Closure;
+
+
+typedef struct Node {
+  TObject key;
+  TObject val;
+  struct Node *next;  /* for chaining */
+} Node;
+
+typedef struct Hash {
+  Node *node;
+  int htag;
+  int size;
+  Node *firstfree;  /* this position is free; all positions after it are full */
+  struct Hash *next;
+  struct Hash *mark;  /* marked tables (point to itself when not marked) */
+} Hash;
+
+
+/* unmarked tables and closures are represented by pointing `mark' to
+** themselves
+*/
+#define ismarked(x)	((x)->mark != (x))
+
+
+/*
+** informations about a call (for debugging)
+*/
+typedef struct CallInfo {
+  struct Closure *func;  /* function being called */
+  const Instruction **pc;  /* current pc of called function */
+  int lastpc;  /* last pc traced */
+  int line;  /* current line */
+  int refi;  /* current index in `lineinfo' */
+} CallInfo;
+
+
+extern const char *const luaO_typenames[];
+extern const TObject luaO_nilobject;
+
+#define luaO_typename(o)        luaO_typenames[ttype(o)]
+
+lint32 luaO_power2 (lint32 n);
+char *luaO_openspace (lua_State *L, size_t n);
+
+int luaO_equalObj (const TObject *t1, const TObject *t2);
+int luaO_str2d (const char *s, Number *result);
+
+void luaO_verror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
+void luaO_chunkid (char *out, const char *source, int len);
+
+
+#endif

lopcodes.h

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lopcodes.h,v 1.66 2000/08/15 18:28:48 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Opcodes for Lua virtual machine
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lopcodes_h
+#define lopcodes_h
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+
+
+/*===========================================================================
+  We assume that instructions are unsigned numbers.
+  All instructions have an opcode in the first 6 bits. Moreover,
+  an instruction can have 0, 1, or 2 arguments. Instructions can
+  have the following types:
+  type 0: no arguments
+  type 1: 1 unsigned argument in the higher bits (called `U')
+  type 2: 1 signed argument in the higher bits          (`S')
+  type 3: 1st unsigned argument in the higher bits      (`A')
+          2nd unsigned argument in the middle bits      (`B')
+
+  A signed argument is represented in excess K; that is, the number
+  value is the unsigned value minus K. K is exactly the maximum value
+  for that argument (so that -max is represented by 0, and +max is
+  represented by 2*max), which is half the maximum for the corresponding
+  unsigned argument.
+
+  The size of each argument is defined in `llimits.h'. The usual is an
+  instruction with 32 bits, U arguments with 26 bits (32-6), B arguments
+  with 9 bits, and A arguments with 17 bits (32-6-9). For small
+  installations, the instruction size can be 16, so U has 10 bits,
+  and A and B have 5 bits each.
+===========================================================================*/
+
+
+
+
+/* creates a mask with `n' 1 bits at position `p' */
+#define MASK1(n,p)	((~((~(Instruction)0)<<n))<<p)
+
+/* creates a mask with `n' 0 bits at position `p' */
+#define MASK0(n,p)	(~MASK1(n,p))
+
+/*
+** the following macros help to manipulate instructions
+*/
+
+#define CREATE_0(o)	 ((Instruction)(o))
+#define GET_OPCODE(i)	((OpCode)((i)&MASK1(SIZE_OP,0)))
+#define SET_OPCODE(i,o)	((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_OP,0)) | (Instruction)(o)))
+
+#define CREATE_U(o,u)	 ((Instruction)(o) | ((Instruction)(u)<<POS_U))
+#define GETARG_U(i)	((int)((i)>>POS_U))
+#define SETARG_U(i,u)	((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_U,POS_U)) | \
+                               ((Instruction)(u)<<POS_U)))
+
+#define CREATE_S(o,s)	CREATE_U((o),(s)+MAXARG_S)
+#define GETARG_S(i)	(GETARG_U(i)-MAXARG_S)
+#define SETARG_S(i,s)	SETARG_U((i),(s)+MAXARG_S)
+
+
+#define CREATE_AB(o,a,b) ((Instruction)(o) | ((Instruction)(a)<<POS_A) \
+                                           |  ((Instruction)(b)<<POS_B))
+#define GETARG_A(i)	((int)((i)>>POS_A))
+#define SETARG_A(i,a)	((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_A,POS_A)) | \
+                               ((Instruction)(a)<<POS_A)))
+#define GETARG_B(i)	((int)(((i)>>POS_B) & MASK1(SIZE_B,0)))
+#define SETARG_B(i,b)	((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_B,POS_B)) | \
+                               ((Instruction)(b)<<POS_B)))
+
+
+/*
+** K = U argument used as index to `kstr'
+** J = S argument used as jump offset (relative to pc of next instruction)
+** L = unsigned argument used as index of local variable
+** N = U argument used as index to `knum'
+*/
+
+typedef enum {
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+name		args	stack before	stack after	side effects
+------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+OP_END,/*	-	-		(return)	no results	*/
+OP_RETURN,/*	U	v_n-v_x(at u)	(return)	returns v_x-v_n	*/
+
+OP_CALL,/*	A B	v_n-v_1 f(at a)	r_b-r_1		f(v1,...,v_n)	*/
+OP_TAILCALL,/*	A B	v_n-v_1 f(at a)	(return)	f(v1,...,v_n)	*/
+
+OP_PUSHNIL,/*	U	-		nil_1-nil_u			*/
+OP_POP,/*	U	a_u-a_1		-				*/
+
+OP_PUSHINT,/*	S	-		(Number)s				*/
+OP_PUSHSTRING,/* K	-		KSTR[k]				*/
+OP_PUSHNUM,/*	N	-		KNUM[n]				*/
+OP_PUSHNEGNUM,/* N	-		-KNUM[n]			*/
+
+OP_PUSHUPVALUE,/* U	-		Closure[u]			*/
+
+OP_GETLOCAL,/*	L	-		LOC[l]				*/
+OP_GETGLOBAL,/*	K	-		VAR[KSTR[k]]			*/
+
+OP_GETTABLE,/*	-	i t		t[i]				*/
+OP_GETDOTTED,/*	K	t		t[KSTR[k]]			*/
+OP_GETINDEXED,/* L	t		t[LOC[l]]			*/
+OP_PUSHSELF,/*	K	t		t t[KSTR[k]]			*/
+
+OP_CREATETABLE,/* U	-		newarray(size = u)		*/
+
+OP_SETLOCAL,/*	L	x		-		LOC[l]=x	*/
+OP_SETGLOBAL,/*	K	x		-		VAR[KSTR[k]]=x	*/
+OP_SETTABLE,/*	A B	v a_a-a_1 i t	(pops b values)	t[i]=v		*/
+
+OP_SETLIST,/*	A B	v_b-v_1 t	t		t[i+a*FPF]=v_i	*/
+OP_SETMAP,/*	U	v_u k_u - v_1 k_1 t	t	t[k_i]=v_i	*/
+
+OP_ADD,/*	-	y x		x+y				*/
+OP_ADDI,/*	S	x		x+s				*/
+OP_SUB,/*	-	y x		x-y				*/
+OP_MULT,/*	-	y x		x*y				*/
+OP_DIV,/*	-	y x		x/y				*/
+OP_POW,/*	-	y x		x^y				*/
+OP_CONCAT,/*	U	v_u-v_1		v1..-..v_u			*/
+OP_MINUS,/*	-	x		-x				*/
+OP_NOT,/*	-	x		(x==nil)? 1 : nil		*/
+
+OP_JMPNE,/*	J	y x		-		(x~=y)? PC+=s	*/
+OP_JMPEQ,/*	J	y x		-		(x==y)? PC+=s	*/
+OP_JMPLT,/*	J	y x		-		(x<y)? PC+=s	*/
+OP_JMPLE,/*	J	y x		-		(x<y)? PC+=s	*/
+OP_JMPGT,/*	J	y x		-		(x>y)? PC+=s	*/
+OP_JMPGE,/*	J	y x		-		(x>=y)? PC+=s	*/
+
+OP_JMPT,/*	J	x		-		(x~=nil)? PC+=s	*/
+OP_JMPF,/*	J	x		-		(x==nil)? PC+=s	*/
+OP_JMPONT,/*	J	x		(x~=nil)? x : -	(x~=nil)? PC+=s	*/
+OP_JMPONF,/*	J	x		(x==nil)? x : -	(x==nil)? PC+=s	*/
+OP_JMP,/*	J	-		-		PC+=s		*/
+
+OP_PUSHNILJMP,/* -	-		nil		PC++;		*/
+
+OP_FORPREP,/*	J							*/
+OP_FORLOOP,/*	J							*/
+
+OP_LFORPREP,/*	J							*/
+OP_LFORLOOP,/*	J							*/
+
+OP_CLOSURE/*	A B	v_b-v_1		closure(KPROTO[a], v_1-v_b)	*/
+
+} OpCode;
+
+#define NUM_OPCODES	((int)OP_CLOSURE+1)
+
+
+#define ISJUMP(o)	(OP_JMPNE <= (o) && (o) <= OP_JMP)
+
+
+
+/* special code to fit a LUA_MULTRET inside an argB */
+#define MULT_RET        255	/* (<=MAXARG_B) */
+#if MULT_RET>MAXARG_B
+#undef MULT_RET
+#define MULT_RET	MAXARG_B
+#endif
+
+
+#endif

lparser.h

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lparser.h,v 1.23 2000/08/22 17:44:17 roberto Exp roberto $
+** LL(1) Parser and code generator for Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lparser_h
+#define lparser_h
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+/*
+** Expression descriptor
+*/
+
+typedef enum {
+  VGLOBAL,
+  VLOCAL,
+  VINDEXED,
+  VEXP
+} expkind;
+
+typedef struct expdesc {
+  expkind k;
+  union {
+    int index;  /* VGLOBAL: `kstr' index of global name; VLOCAL: stack index */
+    struct {
+      int t;  /* patch list of `exit when true' */
+      int f;  /* patch list of `exit when false' */
+    } l;
+  } u;
+} expdesc;
+
+
+
+/* state needed to generate code for a given function */
+typedef struct FuncState {
+  Proto *f;  /* current function header */
+  struct FuncState *prev;  /* enclosing function */
+  struct LexState *ls;  /* lexical state */
+  struct lua_State *L;  /* copy of the Lua state */
+  int pc;  /* next position to code */
+  int lasttarget;   /* `pc' of last `jump target' */
+  int jlt;  /* list of jumps to `lasttarget' */
+  int stacklevel;  /* number of values on activation register */
+  int nactloc;  /* number of active local variables */
+  int nupvalues;  /* number of upvalues */
+  int lastline;  /* line where last `lineinfo' was generated */
+  int nlineinfo;  /* index of next `lineinfo' to be generated */
+  struct Breaklabel *bl;  /* chain of breakable blocks */
+  expdesc upvalues[MAXUPVALUES];  /* upvalues */
+  int actloc[MAXLOCALS];  /* local-variable stack (indices to locvars) */
+} FuncState;
+
+
+Proto *luaY_parser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z);
+
+
+#endif

lstate.c

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lstate.c,v 1.39 2000/09/12 18:42:32 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Global State
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "llex.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+extern lua_State *lua_state;
+void luaB_opentests (lua_State *L);
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** built-in implementation for ERRORMESSAGE. In a "correct" environment
+** ERRORMESSAGE should have an external definition, and so this function
+** would not be used.
+*/
+static int errormessage (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *s = lua_tostring(L, 1);
+  if (s == NULL) s = "(no message)";
+  fprintf(stderr, "error: %s\n", s);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+lua_State *lua_open (int stacksize) {
+  struct lua_longjmp myErrorJmp;
+  lua_State *L = luaM_new(NULL, lua_State);
+  if (L == NULL) return NULL;  /* memory allocation error */
+  L->stack = NULL;
+  L->strt.size = L->udt.size = 0;
+  L->strt.nuse = L->udt.nuse = 0;
+  L->strt.hash = NULL;
+  L->udt.hash = NULL;
+  L->Mbuffer = NULL;
+  L->Mbuffsize = 0;
+  L->rootproto = NULL;
+  L->rootcl = NULL;
+  L->roottable = NULL;
+  L->IMtable = NULL;
+  L->last_tag = -1;
+  L->refArray = NULL;
+  L->refSize = 0;
+  L->refFree = NONEXT;
+  L->nblocks = 0;
+  L->GCthreshold = MAX_INT;  /* to avoid GC during pre-definitions */
+  L->callhook = NULL;
+  L->linehook = NULL;
+  L->allowhooks = 1;
+  L->errorJmp = &myErrorJmp;
+  if (setjmp(myErrorJmp.b) == 0) {  /* to catch memory allocation errors */
+    L->gt = luaH_new(L, 10);
+    luaD_init(L, (stacksize == 0) ? DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE :
+                                    stacksize+LUA_MINSTACK);
+    luaS_init(L);
+    luaX_init(L);
+    luaT_init(L);
+    lua_register(L, LUA_ERRORMESSAGE, errormessage);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    luaB_opentests(L);
+#endif
+    L->GCthreshold = L->nblocks*4;
+    L->errorJmp = NULL;
+    return L;
+  }
+  else {  /* memory allocation error: free partial state */
+    lua_close(L);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+}
+
+
+void lua_close (lua_State *L) {
+  luaC_collect(L, 1);  /* collect all elements */
+  LUA_ASSERT(L->rootproto == NULL, "list should be empty");
+  LUA_ASSERT(L->rootcl == NULL, "list should be empty");
+  LUA_ASSERT(L->roottable == NULL, "list should be empty");
+  luaS_freeall(L);
+  luaM_free(L, L->stack);
+  luaM_free(L, L->IMtable);
+  luaM_free(L, L->refArray);
+  luaM_free(L, L->Mbuffer);
+  LUA_ASSERT(L->nblocks == 0, "wrong count for nblocks");
+  luaM_free(L, L);
+  LUA_ASSERT(L != lua_state || memdebug_numblocks == 0, "memory leak!");
+  LUA_ASSERT(L != lua_state || memdebug_total == 0,"memory leak!");
+}
+

lstate.h

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lstate.h,v 1.37 2000/08/28 17:57:04 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Global State
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lstate_h
+#define lstate_h
+
+#include <setjmp.h>
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lua.h"
+#include "luadebug.h"
+
+
+
+typedef TObject *StkId;  /* index to stack elements */
+
+
+/*
+** marks for Reference array
+*/
+#define NONEXT          -1      /* to end the free list */
+#define HOLD            -2
+#define COLLECTED       -3
+#define LOCK            -4
+
+
+struct Ref {
+  TObject o;
+  int st;  /* can be LOCK, HOLD, COLLECTED, or next (for free list) */
+};
+
+
+/*
+** chain list of long jumps
+*/
+struct lua_longjmp {
+  jmp_buf b;
+  struct lua_longjmp *previous;
+  volatile int status;  /* error code */
+  StkId base;
+};
+
+
+typedef struct stringtable {
+  int size;
+  lint32 nuse;  /* number of elements */
+  TString **hash;
+} stringtable;
+
+
+
+struct lua_State {
+  /* thread-specific state */
+  StkId top;  /* first free slot in the stack */
+  StkId stack;  /* stack base */
+  StkId stack_last;  /* last free slot in the stack */
+  int stacksize;
+  StkId Cbase;  /* base for current C function */
+  struct lua_longjmp *errorJmp;  /* current error recover point */
+  char *Mbuffer;  /* global buffer */
+  size_t Mbuffsize;  /* size of Mbuffer */
+  /* global state */
+  Proto *rootproto;  /* list of all prototypes */
+  Closure *rootcl;  /* list of all closures */
+  Hash *roottable;  /* list of all tables */
+  stringtable strt;  /* hash table for strings */
+  stringtable udt;   /* hash table for udata */
+  Hash *gt;  /* table for globals */
+  struct IM *IMtable;  /* table for tag methods */
+  int last_tag;  /* last used tag in IMtable */
+  struct Ref *refArray;  /* locked objects */
+  int refSize;  /* size of refArray */
+  int refFree;  /* list of free positions in refArray */
+  unsigned long GCthreshold;
+  unsigned long nblocks;  /* number of `blocks' currently allocated */
+  lua_Hook callhook;
+  lua_Hook linehook;
+  int allowhooks;
+};
+
+
+#endif
+

lstring.c

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lstring.c,v 1.41 2000/08/04 19:38:35 roberto Exp roberto $
+** String table (keeps all strings handled by Lua)
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+
+
+
+void luaS_init (lua_State *L) {
+  L->strt.hash = luaM_newvector(L, 1, TString *);
+  L->udt.hash = luaM_newvector(L, 1, TString *);
+  L->strt.size = L->udt.size = 1;
+  L->strt.nuse = L->udt.nuse = 0;
+  L->strt.hash[0] = L->udt.hash[0] = NULL;
+}
+
+
+void luaS_freeall (lua_State *L) {
+  LUA_ASSERT(L->strt.nuse==0, "non-empty string table");
+  luaM_free(L, L->strt.hash);
+  LUA_ASSERT(L->udt.nuse==0, "non-empty udata table");
+  luaM_free(L, L->udt.hash);
+}
+
+
+static unsigned long hash_s (const char *s, size_t l) {
+  unsigned long h = l;  /* seed */
+  size_t step = (l>>5)|1;  /* if string is too long, don't hash all its chars */
+  for (; l>=step; l-=step)
+    h = h ^ ((h<<5)+(h>>2)+(unsigned char)*(s++));
+  return h;
+}
+
+
+void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, stringtable *tb, int newsize) {
+  TString **newhash = luaM_newvector(L, newsize, TString *);
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<newsize; i++) newhash[i] = NULL;
+  /* rehash */
+  for (i=0; i<tb->size; i++) {
+    TString *p = tb->hash[i];
+    while (p) {  /* for each node in the list */
+      TString *next = p->nexthash;  /* save next */
+      unsigned long h = (tb == &L->strt) ? p->u.s.hash : IntPoint(p->u.d.value);
+      int h1 = h&(newsize-1);  /* new position */
+      LUA_ASSERT(h%newsize == (h&(newsize-1)),
+                    "a&(x-1) == a%x, for x power of 2");
+      p->nexthash = newhash[h1];  /* chain it in new position */
+      newhash[h1] = p;
+      p = next;
+    }
+  }
+  luaM_free(L, tb->hash);
+  tb->size = newsize;
+  tb->hash = newhash;
+}
+
+
+static void newentry (lua_State *L, stringtable *tb, TString *ts, int h) {
+  ts->nexthash = tb->hash[h];  /* chain new entry */
+  tb->hash[h] = ts;
+  tb->nuse++;
+  if (tb->nuse > (lint32)tb->size && tb->size < MAX_INT/2)  /* too crowded? */
+    luaS_resize(L, tb, tb->size*2);
+}
+
+
+
+TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
+  unsigned long h = hash_s(str, l);
+  int h1 = h&(L->strt.size-1);
+  TString *ts;
+  for (ts = L->strt.hash[h1]; ts; ts = ts->nexthash) {
+    if (ts->u.s.len == l && (memcmp(str, ts->str, l) == 0))
+      return ts;
+  }
+  /* not found */
+  ts = (TString *)luaM_malloc(L, sizeof(TString)+(lint32)l*sizeof(char));
+  ts->marked = 0;
+  ts->nexthash = NULL;
+  ts->u.s.len = l;
+  ts->u.s.hash = h;
+  ts->u.s.constindex = 0;
+  memcpy(ts->str, str, l);
+  ts->str[l] = 0;  /* ending 0 */
+  L->nblocks += gcsizestring(L, l);
+  newentry(L, &L->strt, ts, h1);  /* insert it on table */
+  return ts;
+}
+
+
+TString *luaS_createudata (lua_State *L, void *udata, int tag) {
+  unsigned long h = IntPoint(udata);
+  int h1 = h&(L->udt.size-1);
+  TString *ts;
+  for (ts = L->udt.hash[h1]; ts; ts = ts->nexthash) {
+    if (udata == ts->u.d.value && (tag == ts->u.d.tag || tag == LUA_ANYTAG))
+      return ts;
+  }
+  /* not found */
+  ts = luaM_new(L, TString);
+  ts->marked = 0;
+  ts->nexthash = NULL;
+  ts->u.d.value = udata;
+  ts->u.d.tag = (tag == LUA_ANYTAG) ? 0 : tag;
+  L->nblocks += gcsizeudata;
+  newentry(L, &L->udt, ts, h1);  /* insert it on table */
+  return ts;
+}
+
+
+TString *luaS_new (lua_State *L, const char *str) {
+  return luaS_newlstr(L, str, strlen(str));
+}
+
+
+TString *luaS_newfixed (lua_State *L, const char *str) {
+  TString *ts = luaS_new(L, str);
+  if (ts->marked == 0) ts->marked = FIXMARK;  /* avoid GC */
+  return ts;
+}
+

lstring.h

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lstring.h,v 1.20 2000/05/10 16:33:20 roberto Exp roberto $
+** String table (keep all strings handled by Lua)
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lstring_h
+#define lstring_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+
+/*
+** any TString with mark>=FIXMARK is never collected.
+** Marks>=RESERVEDMARK are used to identify reserved words.
+*/
+#define FIXMARK		2
+#define RESERVEDMARK	3
+
+
+#define gcsizestring(L, l)      numblocks(L, 0, sizeof(TString)+l)
+#define gcsizeudata             gcsizestring(L, 0)
+
+
+void luaS_init (lua_State *L);
+void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, stringtable *tb, int newsize);
+TString *luaS_createudata (lua_State *L, void *udata, int tag);
+void luaS_freeall (lua_State *L);
+TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l);
+TString *luaS_new (lua_State *L, const char *str);
+TString *luaS_newfixed (lua_State *L, const char *str);
+
+
+#endif

lstrlib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,621 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lstrlib.c,v 1.52 2000/09/11 17:38:42 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Standard library for string operations and pattern-matching
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+
+static int str_len (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l;
+  luaL_check_lstr(L, 1, &l);
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static long posrelat (long pos, size_t len) {
+  /* relative string position: negative means back from end */
+  return (pos>=0) ? pos : (long)len+pos+1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_sub (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l;
+  const char *s = luaL_check_lstr(L, 1, &l);
+  long start = posrelat(luaL_check_long(L, 2), l);
+  long end = posrelat(luaL_opt_long(L, 3, -1), l);
+  if (start < 1) start = 1;
+  if (end > (long)l) end = l;
+  if (start <= end)
+    lua_pushlstring(L, s+start-1, end-start+1);
+  else lua_pushstring(L, "");
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_lower (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l;
+  size_t i;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  const char *s = luaL_check_lstr(L, 1, &l);
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  for (i=0; i<l; i++)
+    luaL_putchar(&b, tolower((unsigned char)(s[i])));
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_upper (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l;
+  size_t i;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  const char *s = luaL_check_lstr(L, 1, &l);
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  for (i=0; i<l; i++)
+    luaL_putchar(&b, toupper((unsigned char)(s[i])));
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int str_rep (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  const char *s = luaL_check_lstr(L, 1, &l);
+  int n = luaL_check_int(L, 2);
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  while (n-- > 0)
+    luaL_addlstring(&b, s, l);
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_byte (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l;
+  const char *s = luaL_check_lstr(L, 1, &l);
+  long pos = posrelat(luaL_opt_long(L, 2, 1), l);
+  luaL_arg_check(L, 0<pos && (size_t)pos<=l, 2,  "out of range");
+  lua_pushnumber(L, (unsigned char)s[pos-1]);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_char (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */
+  int i;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  for (i=1; i<=n; i++) {
+    int c = luaL_check_int(L, i);
+    luaL_arg_check(L, (unsigned char)c == c, i, "invalid value");
+    luaL_putchar(&b, (unsigned char)c);
+  }
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** PATTERN MATCHING
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+#ifndef MAX_CAPTURES
+#define MAX_CAPTURES 32  /* arbitrary limit */
+#endif
+
+
+struct Capture {
+  const char *src_end;  /* end ('\0') of source string */
+  int level;  /* total number of captures (finished or unfinished) */
+  struct {
+    const char *init;
+    long len;  /* -1 signals unfinished capture */
+  } capture[MAX_CAPTURES];
+};
+
+
+#define ESC		'%'
+#define SPECIALS	"^$*+?.([%-"
+
+
+static int check_capture (lua_State *L, int l, struct Capture *cap) {
+  l -= '1';
+  if (!(0 <= l && l < cap->level && cap->capture[l].len != -1))
+    lua_error(L, "invalid capture index");
+  return l;
+}
+
+
+static int capture_to_close (lua_State *L, struct Capture *cap) {
+  int level = cap->level;
+  for (level--; level>=0; level--)
+    if (cap->capture[level].len == -1) return level;
+  lua_error(L, "invalid pattern capture");
+  return 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
+}
+
+
+const char *luaI_classend (lua_State *L, const char *p) {
+  switch (*p++) {
+    case ESC:
+      if (*p == '\0') lua_error(L, "malformed pattern (ends with `%')");
+      return p+1;
+    case '[':
+      if (*p == '^') p++;
+      do {  /* look for a ']' */
+        if (*p == '\0') lua_error(L, "malformed pattern (missing `]')");
+        if (*(p++) == ESC && *p != '\0') p++;  /* skip escapes (e.g. '%]') */
+      } while (*p != ']');
+      return p+1;
+    default:
+      return p;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int match_class (int c, int cl) {
+  int res;
+  switch (tolower(cl)) {
+    case 'a' : res = isalpha(c); break;
+    case 'c' : res = iscntrl(c); break;
+    case 'd' : res = isdigit(c); break;
+    case 'l' : res = islower(c); break;
+    case 'p' : res = ispunct(c); break;
+    case 's' : res = isspace(c); break;
+    case 'u' : res = isupper(c); break;
+    case 'w' : res = isalnum(c); break;
+    case 'x' : res = isxdigit(c); break;
+    case 'z' : res = (c == '\0'); break;
+    default: return (cl == c);
+  }
+  return (islower(cl) ? res : !res);
+}
+
+
+
+static int matchbracketclass (int c, const char *p, const char *endclass) {
+  int sig = 1;
+  if (*(p+1) == '^') {
+    sig = 0;
+    p++;  /* skip the '^' */
+  }
+  while (++p < endclass) {
+    if (*p == ESC) {
+      p++;
+      if (match_class(c, (unsigned char)*p))
+        return sig;
+    }
+    else if ((*(p+1) == '-') && (p+2 < endclass)) {
+      p+=2;
+      if ((int)(unsigned char)*(p-2) <= c && c <= (int)(unsigned char)*p)
+        return sig;
+    }
+    else if ((int)(unsigned char)*p == c) return sig;
+  }
+  return !sig;
+}
+
+
+
+int luaI_singlematch (int c, const char *p, const char *ep) {
+  switch (*p) {
+    case '.':  /* matches any char */
+      return 1;
+    case ESC:
+      return match_class(c, (unsigned char)*(p+1));
+    case '[':
+      return matchbracketclass(c, p, ep-1);
+    default:
+      return ((unsigned char)*p == c);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static const char *match (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
+                          struct Capture *cap);
+
+
+static const char *matchbalance (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
+                                 struct Capture *cap) {
+  if (*p == 0 || *(p+1) == 0)
+    lua_error(L, "unbalanced pattern");
+  if (*s != *p) return NULL;
+  else {
+    int b = *p;
+    int e = *(p+1);
+    int cont = 1;
+    while (++s < cap->src_end) {
+      if (*s == e) {
+        if (--cont == 0) return s+1;
+      }
+      else if (*s == b) cont++;
+    }
+  }
+  return NULL;  /* string ends out of balance */
+}
+
+
+static const char *max_expand (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
+                               const char *ep, struct Capture *cap) {
+  long i = 0;  /* counts maximum expand for item */
+  while ((s+i)<cap->src_end && luaI_singlematch((unsigned char)*(s+i), p, ep))
+    i++;
+  /* keeps trying to match with the maximum repetitions */
+  while (i>=0) {
+    const char *res = match(L, (s+i), ep+1, cap);
+    if (res) return res;
+    i--;  /* else didn't match; reduce 1 repetition to try again */
+  }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static const char *min_expand (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
+                               const char *ep, struct Capture *cap) {
+  for (;;) {
+    const char *res = match(L, s, ep+1, cap);
+    if (res != NULL)
+      return res;
+    else if (s<cap->src_end && luaI_singlematch((unsigned char)*s, p, ep))
+      s++;  /* try with one more repetition */
+    else return NULL;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static const char *start_capture (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
+                                  struct Capture *cap) {
+  const char *res;
+  int level = cap->level;
+  if (level >= MAX_CAPTURES) lua_error(L, "too many captures");
+  cap->capture[level].init = s;
+  cap->capture[level].len = -1;
+  cap->level = level+1;
+  if ((res=match(L, s, p+1, cap)) == NULL)  /* match failed? */
+    cap->level--;  /* undo capture */
+  return res;
+}
+
+
+static const char *end_capture (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
+                                struct Capture *cap) {
+  int l = capture_to_close(L, cap);
+  const char *res;
+  cap->capture[l].len = s - cap->capture[l].init;  /* close capture */
+  if ((res = match(L, s, p+1, cap)) == NULL)  /* match failed? */
+    cap->capture[l].len = -1;  /* undo capture */
+  return res;
+}
+
+
+static const char *match_capture (lua_State *L, const char *s, int level,
+                                  struct Capture *cap) {
+  int l = check_capture(L, level, cap);
+  size_t len = cap->capture[l].len;
+  if ((size_t)(cap->src_end-s) >= len &&
+      memcmp(cap->capture[l].init, s, len) == 0)
+    return s+len;
+  else return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static const char *match (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
+                          struct Capture *cap) {
+  init: /* using goto's to optimize tail recursion */
+  switch (*p) {
+    case '(':  /* start capture */
+      return start_capture(L, s, p, cap);
+    case ')':  /* end capture */
+      return end_capture(L, s, p, cap);
+    case ESC:  /* may be %[0-9] or %b */
+      if (isdigit((unsigned char)(*(p+1)))) {  /* capture? */
+        s = match_capture(L, s, *(p+1), cap);
+        if (s == NULL) return NULL;
+        p+=2; goto init;  /* else return match(L, s, p+2, cap) */
+      }
+      else if (*(p+1) == 'b') {  /* balanced string? */
+        s = matchbalance(L, s, p+2, cap);
+        if (s == NULL) return NULL;
+        p+=4; goto init;  /* else return match(L, s, p+4, cap); */
+      }
+      else goto dflt;  /* case default */
+    case '\0':  /* end of pattern */
+      return s;  /* match succeeded */
+    case '$':
+      if (*(p+1) == '\0')  /* is the '$' the last char in pattern? */
+        return (s == cap->src_end) ? s : NULL;  /* check end of string */
+      else goto dflt;
+    default: dflt: {  /* it is a pattern item */
+      const char *ep = luaI_classend(L, p);  /* points to what is next */
+      int m = s<cap->src_end && luaI_singlematch((unsigned char)*s, p, ep);
+      switch (*ep) {
+        case '?': {  /* optional */
+          const char *res;
+          if (m && ((res=match(L, s+1, ep+1, cap)) != NULL))
+            return res;
+          p=ep+1; goto init;  /* else return match(L, s, ep+1, cap); */
+        }
+        case '*':  /* 0 or more repetitions */
+          return max_expand(L, s, p, ep, cap);
+        case '+':  /* 1 or more repetitions */
+          return (m ? max_expand(L, s+1, p, ep, cap) : NULL);
+        case '-':  /* 0 or more repetitions (minimum) */
+          return min_expand(L, s, p, ep, cap);
+        default:
+          if (!m) return NULL;
+          s++; p=ep; goto init;  /* else return match(L, s+1, ep, cap); */
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+static const char *lmemfind (const char *s1, size_t l1,
+                             const char *s2, size_t l2) {
+  if (l2 == 0) return s1;  /* empty strings are everywhere */
+  else if (l2 > l1) return NULL;  /* avoids a negative `l1' */
+  else {
+    const char *init;  /* to search for a `*s2' inside `s1' */
+    l2--;  /* 1st char will be checked by `memchr' */
+    l1 = l1-l2;  /* `s2' cannot be found after that */
+    while (l1 > 0 && (init = (const char *)memchr(s1, *s2, l1)) != NULL) {
+      init++;   /* 1st char is already checked */
+      if (memcmp(init, s2+1, l2) == 0)
+        return init-1;
+      else {  /* correct `l1' and `s1' to try again */
+        l1 -= init-s1;
+        s1 = init;
+      }
+    }
+    return NULL;  /* not found */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int push_captures (lua_State *L, struct Capture *cap) {
+  int i;
+  luaL_checkstack(L, cap->level, "too many captures");
+  for (i=0; i<cap->level; i++) {
+    int l = cap->capture[i].len;
+    if (l == -1) lua_error(L, "unfinished capture");
+    lua_pushlstring(L, cap->capture[i].init, l);
+  }
+  return cap->level;  /* number of strings pushed */
+}
+
+
+static int str_find (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l1, l2;
+  const char *s = luaL_check_lstr(L, 1, &l1);
+  const char *p = luaL_check_lstr(L, 2, &l2);
+  long init = posrelat(luaL_opt_long(L, 3, 1), l1) - 1;
+  struct Capture cap;
+  luaL_arg_check(L, 0 <= init && (size_t)init <= l1, 3, "out of range");
+  if (lua_gettop(L) > 3 ||  /* extra argument? */
+      strpbrk(p, SPECIALS) == NULL) {  /* or no special characters? */
+    const char *s2 = lmemfind(s+init, l1-init, p, l2);
+    if (s2) {
+      lua_pushnumber(L, s2-s+1);
+      lua_pushnumber(L, s2-s+l2);
+      return 2;
+    }
+  }
+  else {
+    int anchor = (*p == '^') ? (p++, 1) : 0;
+    const char *s1=s+init;
+    cap.src_end = s+l1;
+    do {
+      const char *res;
+      cap.level = 0;
+      if ((res=match(L, s1, p, &cap)) != NULL) {
+        lua_pushnumber(L, s1-s+1);  /* start */
+        lua_pushnumber(L, res-s);   /* end */
+        return push_captures(L, &cap) + 2;
+      }
+    } while (s1++<cap.src_end && !anchor);
+  }
+  lua_pushnil(L);  /* not found */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void add_s (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *b, struct Capture *cap) {
+  if (lua_isstring(L, 3)) {
+    const char *news = lua_tostring(L, 3);
+    size_t l = lua_strlen(L, 3);
+    size_t i;
+    for (i=0; i<l; i++) {
+      if (news[i] != ESC)
+        luaL_putchar(b, news[i]);
+      else {
+        i++;  /* skip ESC */
+        if (!isdigit((unsigned char)news[i]))
+          luaL_putchar(b, news[i]);
+        else {
+          int level = check_capture(L, news[i], cap);
+          luaL_addlstring(b, cap->capture[level].init, cap->capture[level].len);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  else {  /* is a function */
+    int n;
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 3);
+    n = push_captures(L, cap);
+    lua_rawcall(L, n, 1);
+    if (lua_isstring(L, -1))
+      luaL_addvalue(b);  /* add return to accumulated result */
+    else
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* function result is not a string: pop it */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int str_gsub (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t srcl;
+  const char *src = luaL_check_lstr(L, 1, &srcl);
+  const char *p = luaL_check_string(L, 2);
+  int max_s = luaL_opt_int(L, 4, srcl+1);
+  int anchor = (*p == '^') ? (p++, 1) : 0;
+  int n = 0;
+  struct Capture cap;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_arg_check(L,
+    lua_gettop(L) >= 3 && (lua_isstring(L, 3) || lua_isfunction(L, 3)),
+    3, "string or function expected");
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  cap.src_end = src+srcl;
+  while (n < max_s) {
+    const char *e;
+    cap.level = 0;
+    e = match(L, src, p, &cap);
+    if (e) {
+      n++;
+      add_s(L, &b, &cap);
+    }
+    if (e && e>src) /* non empty match? */
+      src = e;  /* skip it */
+    else if (src < cap.src_end)
+      luaL_putchar(&b, *src++);
+    else break;
+    if (anchor) break;
+  }
+  luaL_addlstring(&b, src, cap.src_end-src);
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  lua_pushnumber(L, n);  /* number of substitutions */
+  return 2;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+static void luaI_addquoted (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *b, int arg) {
+  size_t l;
+  const char *s = luaL_check_lstr(L, arg, &l);
+  luaL_putchar(b, '"');
+  while (l--) {
+    switch (*s) {
+      case '"':  case '\\':  case '\n':
+        luaL_putchar(b, '\\');
+        luaL_putchar(b, *s);
+        break;
+      case '\0': luaL_addlstring(b, "\\000", 4); break;
+      default: luaL_putchar(b, *s);
+    }
+    s++;
+  }
+  luaL_putchar(b, '"');
+}
+
+/* maximum size of each formated item (> len(format('%99.99f', -1e308))) */
+#define MAX_ITEM	512
+/* maximum size of each format specification (such as '%-099.99d') */
+#define MAX_FORMAT	20
+
+static int str_format (lua_State *L) {
+  int arg = 1;
+  const char *strfrmt = luaL_check_string(L, arg);
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  while (*strfrmt) {
+    if (*strfrmt != '%')
+      luaL_putchar(&b, *strfrmt++);
+    else if (*++strfrmt == '%')
+      luaL_putchar(&b, *strfrmt++);  /* %% */
+    else { /* format item */
+      struct Capture cap;
+      char form[MAX_FORMAT];  /* to store the format ('%...') */
+      char buff[MAX_ITEM];  /* to store the formatted item */
+      const char *initf = strfrmt;
+      form[0] = '%';
+      if (isdigit((unsigned char)*initf) && *(initf+1) == '$') {
+        arg = *initf - '0';
+        initf += 2;  /* skip the 'n$' */
+      }
+      arg++;
+      cap.src_end = strfrmt+strlen(strfrmt)+1;
+      cap.level = 0;
+      strfrmt = match(L, initf, "[-+ #0]*(%d*)%.?(%d*)", &cap);
+      if (cap.capture[0].len > 2 || cap.capture[1].len > 2 ||  /* < 100? */
+          strfrmt-initf > MAX_FORMAT-2)
+        lua_error(L, "invalid format (width or precision too long)");
+      strncpy(form+1, initf, strfrmt-initf+1); /* +1 to include conversion */
+      form[strfrmt-initf+2] = 0;
+      switch (*strfrmt++) {
+        case 'c':  case 'd':  case 'i':
+          sprintf(buff, form, luaL_check_int(L, arg));
+          break;
+        case 'o':  case 'u':  case 'x':  case 'X':
+          sprintf(buff, form, (unsigned int)luaL_check_number(L, arg));
+          break;
+        case 'e':  case 'E': case 'f': case 'g': case 'G':
+          sprintf(buff, form, luaL_check_number(L, arg));
+          break;
+        case 'q':
+          luaI_addquoted(L, &b, arg);
+          continue;  /* skip the "addsize" at the end */
+        case 's': {
+          size_t l;
+          const char *s = luaL_check_lstr(L, arg, &l);
+          if (cap.capture[1].len == 0 && l >= 100) {
+            /* no precision and string is too long to be formatted;
+               keep original string */
+            lua_pushvalue(L, arg);
+            luaL_addvalue(&b);
+            continue;  /* skip the "addsize" at the end */
+          }
+          else {
+            sprintf(buff, form, s);
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+        default:  /* also treat cases 'pnLlh' */
+          lua_error(L, "invalid option in `format'");
+      }
+      luaL_addlstring(&b, buff, strlen(buff));
+    }
+  }
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static const struct luaL_reg strlib[] = {
+{"strlen", str_len},
+{"strsub", str_sub},
+{"strlower", str_lower},
+{"strupper", str_upper},
+{"strchar", str_char},
+{"strrep", str_rep},
+{"ascii", str_byte},  /* for compatibility with 3.0 and earlier */
+{"strbyte", str_byte},
+{"format", str_format},
+{"strfind", str_find},
+{"gsub", str_gsub}
+};
+
+
+/*
+** Open string library
+*/
+void lua_strlibopen (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_openl(L, strlib);
+}

ltable.c

@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltable.c,v 1.54 2000/08/31 14:08:27 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lua tables (hash)
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+/*
+** Implementation of tables (aka arrays, objects, or hash tables);
+** uses a mix of chained scatter table with Brent's variation.
+** A main invariant of these tables is that, if an element is not
+** in its main position (i.e. the `original' position that its hash gives
+** to it), then the colliding element is in its own main position.
+** In other words, there are collisions only when two elements have the
+** same main position (i.e. the same hash values for that table size).
+** Because of that, the load factor of these tables can be 100% without
+** performance penalties.
+*/
+
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+
+
+#define gcsize(L, n)	numblocks(L, n*2, sizeof(Hash))
+
+
+
+#define TagDefault TAG_TABLE
+
+
+
+/*
+** returns the `main' position of an element in a table (that is, the index
+** of its hash value)
+*/
+Node *luaH_mainposition (const Hash *t, const TObject *key) {
+  unsigned long h;
+  switch (ttype(key)) {
+    case TAG_NUMBER:
+      h = (unsigned long)(long)nvalue(key);
+      break;
+    case TAG_STRING:
+      h = tsvalue(key)->u.s.hash;
+      break;
+    case TAG_USERDATA:
+      h = IntPoint(tsvalue(key));
+      break;
+    case TAG_TABLE:
+      h = IntPoint(hvalue(key));
+      break;
+    case TAG_LCLOSURE:  case TAG_CCLOSURE:
+      h = IntPoint(clvalue(key));
+      break;
+    default:
+      return NULL;  /* invalid key */
+  }
+  LUA_ASSERT(h%(unsigned int)t->size == (h&((unsigned int)t->size-1)),
+            "a&(x-1) == a%x, for x power of 2");
+  return &t->node[h&(t->size-1)];
+}
+
+
+static const TObject *luaH_getany (lua_State *L, const Hash *t,
+                                   const TObject *key) {
+  Node *n = luaH_mainposition(t, key);
+  if (!n)
+    lua_error(L, "table index is nil");
+  else do {
+    if (luaO_equalObj(key, &n->key))
+      return &n->val;
+    n = n->next;
+  } while (n);
+  return &luaO_nilobject;  /* key not found */
+}
+
+
+/* specialized version for numbers */
+const TObject *luaH_getnum (const Hash *t, Number key) {
+  Node *n = &t->node[(unsigned long)(long)key&(t->size-1)];
+  do {
+    if (ttype(&n->key) == TAG_NUMBER && nvalue(&n->key) == key)
+      return &n->val;
+    n = n->next;
+  } while (n);
+  return &luaO_nilobject;  /* key not found */
+}
+
+
+/* specialized version for strings */
+const TObject *luaH_getstr (const Hash *t, TString *key) {
+  Node *n = &t->node[key->u.s.hash&(t->size-1)];
+  do {
+    if (ttype(&n->key) == TAG_STRING && tsvalue(&n->key) == key)
+      return &n->val;
+    n = n->next;
+  } while (n);
+  return &luaO_nilobject;  /* key not found */
+}
+
+
+const TObject *luaH_get (lua_State *L, const Hash *t, const TObject *key) {
+  switch (ttype(key)) {
+    case TAG_NUMBER: return luaH_getnum(t, nvalue(key));
+    case TAG_STRING: return luaH_getstr(t, tsvalue(key));
+    default:         return luaH_getany(L, t, key);
+  }
+}
+
+
+Node *luaH_next (lua_State *L, const Hash *t, const TObject *key) {
+  int i;
+  if (ttype(key) == TAG_NIL)
+    i = 0;  /* first iteration */
+  else {
+    const TObject *v = luaH_get(L, t, key);
+    if (v == &luaO_nilobject)
+      lua_error(L, "invalid key for `next'");
+    i = (int)(((const char *)v -
+               (const char *)(&t->node[0].val)) / sizeof(Node)) + 1;
+  }
+  for (; i<t->size; i++) {
+    Node *n = node(t, i);
+    if (ttype(val(n)) != TAG_NIL)
+      return n;
+  }
+  return NULL;  /* no more elements */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** try to remove a key without value from a table. To avoid problems with
+** hash, change `key' for a number with the same hash.
+*/
+void luaH_remove (Hash *t, TObject *key) {
+  if (ttype(key) == TAG_NUMBER ||
+       (ttype(key) == TAG_STRING && tsvalue(key)->u.s.len <= 30))
+  return;  /* do not remove numbers nor small strings */
+  else {
+    /* try to find a number `n' with the same hash as `key' */
+    Node *mp = luaH_mainposition(t, key);
+    int n = mp - &t->node[0];
+    /* make sure `n' is not in `t' */
+    while (luaH_getnum(t, n) != &luaO_nilobject) {
+      if (n >= MAX_INT - t->size)
+        return;  /* give up; (to avoid overflow) */
+      n += t->size;
+    }
+    ttype(key) = TAG_NUMBER;
+    nvalue(key) = n;
+    LUA_ASSERT(luaH_mainposition(t, key) == mp, "cannot change hash");
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void setnodevector (lua_State *L, Hash *t, lint32 size) {
+  int i;
+  if (size > MAX_INT)
+    lua_error(L, "table overflow");
+  t->node = luaM_newvector(L, size, Node);
+  for (i=0; i<(int)size; i++) {
+    ttype(&t->node[i].key) = ttype(&t->node[i].val) = TAG_NIL;
+    t->node[i].next = NULL;
+  }
+  L->nblocks += gcsize(L, size) - gcsize(L, t->size);
+  t->size = size;
+  t->firstfree = &t->node[size-1];  /* first free position to be used */
+}
+
+
+Hash *luaH_new (lua_State *L, int size) {
+  Hash *t = luaM_new(L, Hash);
+  t->htag = TagDefault;
+  t->next = L->roottable;
+  L->roottable = t;
+  t->mark = t;
+  t->size = 0;
+  L->nblocks += gcsize(L, 0);
+  t->node = NULL;
+  setnodevector(L, t, luaO_power2(size));
+  return t;
+}
+
+
+void luaH_free (lua_State *L, Hash *t) {
+  L->nblocks -= gcsize(L, t->size);
+  luaM_free(L, t->node);
+  luaM_free(L, t);
+}
+
+
+static int numuse (const Hash *t) {
+  Node *v = t->node;
+  int size = t->size;
+  int realuse = 0;
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<size; i++) {
+    if (ttype(&v[i].val) != TAG_NIL)
+      realuse++;
+  }
+  return realuse;
+}
+
+
+static void rehash (lua_State *L, Hash *t) {
+  int oldsize = t->size;
+  Node *nold = t->node;
+  int nelems = numuse(t);
+  int i;
+  LUA_ASSERT(nelems<=oldsize, "wrong count");
+  if (nelems >= oldsize-oldsize/4)  /* using more than 3/4? */
+    setnodevector(L, t, (lint32)oldsize*2);
+  else if (nelems <= oldsize/4 &&  /* less than 1/4? */
+           oldsize > MINPOWER2)
+    setnodevector(L, t, oldsize/2);
+  else
+    setnodevector(L, t, oldsize);
+  for (i=0; i<oldsize; i++) {
+    Node *old = nold+i;
+    if (ttype(&old->val) != TAG_NIL)
+      *luaH_set(L, t, &old->key) = old->val;
+  }
+  luaM_free(L, nold);  /* free old array */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** inserts a key into a hash table; first, check whether key is
+** already present; if not, check whether key's main position is free;
+** if not, check whether colliding node is in its main position or not;
+** if it is not, move colliding node to an empty place and put new key
+** in its main position; otherwise (colliding node is in its main position),
+** new key goes to an empty position.
+*/
+TObject *luaH_set (lua_State *L, Hash *t, const TObject *key) {
+  Node *mp = luaH_mainposition(t, key);
+  Node *n = mp;
+  if (!mp)
+    lua_error(L, "table index is nil");
+  do {  /* check whether `key' is somewhere in the chain */
+    if (luaO_equalObj(key, &n->key))
+      return &n->val;  /* that's all */
+    else n = n->next;
+  } while (n);
+  /* `key' not found; must insert it */
+  if (ttype(&mp->key) != TAG_NIL) {  /* main position is not free? */
+    Node *othern;  /* main position of colliding node */
+    n = t->firstfree;  /* get a free place */
+    /* is colliding node out of its main position? (can only happens if
+       its position is after "firstfree") */
+    if (mp > n && (othern=luaH_mainposition(t, &mp->key)) != mp) {
+      /* yes; move colliding node into free position */
+      while (othern->next != mp) othern = othern->next;  /* find previous */
+      othern->next = n;  /* redo the chain with `n' in place of `mp' */
+      *n = *mp;  /* copy colliding node into free pos. (mp->next also goes) */
+      mp->next = NULL;  /* now `mp' is free */
+    }
+    else {  /* colliding node is in its own main position */
+      /* new node will go into free position */
+      n->next = mp->next;  /* chain new position */
+      mp->next = n;
+      mp = n;
+    }
+  }
+  mp->key = *key;
+  for (;;) {  /* correct `firstfree' */
+    if (ttype(&t->firstfree->key) == TAG_NIL)
+      return &mp->val;  /* OK; table still has a free place */
+    else if (t->firstfree == t->node) break;  /* cannot decrement from here */
+    else (t->firstfree)--;
+  }
+  rehash(L, t);  /* no more free places */
+  return luaH_set(L, t, key);  /* `rehash' invalidates this insertion */
+}
+
+
+TObject *luaH_setint (lua_State *L, Hash *t, int key) {
+  TObject index;
+  ttype(&index) = TAG_NUMBER;
+  nvalue(&index) = key;
+  return luaH_set(L, t, &index);
+}
+
+
+void luaH_setstrnum (lua_State *L, Hash *t, TString *key, Number val) {
+  TObject *value, index;
+  ttype(&index) = TAG_STRING;
+  tsvalue(&index) = key;
+  value = luaH_set(L, t, &index);
+  ttype(value) = TAG_NUMBER;
+  nvalue(value) = val;
+}
+
+
+const TObject *luaH_getglobal (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
+  return luaH_getstr(L->gt, luaS_new(L, name));
+}
+

ltable.h

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltable.h,v 1.23 2000/06/06 16:31:41 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lua tables (hash)
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef ltable_h
+#define ltable_h
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+
+
+#define node(t,i)	(&(t)->node[i])
+#define key(n)		(&(n)->key)
+#define val(n)		(&(n)->val)
+
+Hash *luaH_new (lua_State *L, int nhash);
+void luaH_free (lua_State *L, Hash *t);
+const TObject *luaH_get (lua_State *L, const Hash *t, const TObject *key);
+const TObject *luaH_getnum (const Hash *t, Number key);
+const TObject *luaH_getstr (const Hash *t, TString *key);
+void luaH_remove (Hash *t, TObject *key);
+TObject *luaH_set (lua_State *L, Hash *t, const TObject *key);
+Node * luaH_next (lua_State *L, const Hash *t, const TObject *r);
+TObject *luaH_setint (lua_State *L, Hash *t, int key);
+void luaH_setstrnum (lua_State *L, Hash *t, TString *key, Number val);
+unsigned long luaH_hash (lua_State *L, const TObject *key);
+const TObject *luaH_getglobal (lua_State *L, const char *name);
+
+/* exported only for debugging */
+Node *luaH_mainposition (const Hash *t, const TObject *key);
+
+
+#endif

ltests.c

@@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltests.c,v 1.41 2000/09/11 19:42:57 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Internal Module for Debugging of the Lua Implementation
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lapi.h"
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lcode.h"
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "luadebug.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+void luaB_opentests (lua_State *L);
+
+
+/*
+** The whole module only makes sense with DEBUG on
+*/
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+
+
+static void setnameval (lua_State *L, const char *name, int val) {
+  lua_pushstring(L, name);
+  lua_pushnumber(L, val);
+  lua_settable(L, -3);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Disassembler
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+static const char *const instrname[NUM_OPCODES] = {
+  "END", "RETURN", "CALL", "TAILCALL", "PUSHNIL", "POP", "PUSHINT", 
+  "PUSHSTRING", "PUSHNUM", "PUSHNEGNUM", "PUSHUPVALUE", "GETLOCAL", 
+  "GETGLOBAL", "GETTABLE", "GETDOTTED", "GETINDEXED", "PUSHSELF", 
+  "CREATETABLE", "SETLOCAL", "SETGLOBAL", "SETTABLE", "SETLIST", "SETMAP", 
+  "ADD", "ADDI", "SUB", "MULT", "DIV", "POW", "CONCAT", "MINUS", "NOT", 
+  "JMPNE", "JMPEQ", "JMPLT", "JMPLE", "JMPGT", "JMPGE", "JMPT", "JMPF", 
+  "JMPONT", "JMPONF", "JMP", "PUSHNILJMP", "FORPREP", "FORLOOP", "LFORPREP", 
+  "LFORLOOP", "CLOSURE"
+};
+
+
+static int pushop (lua_State *L, Proto *p, int pc) {
+  char buff[100];
+  Instruction i = p->code[pc];
+  OpCode o = GET_OPCODE(i);
+  const char *name = instrname[o];
+  sprintf(buff, "%5d - ", luaG_getline(p->lineinfo, pc, 1, NULL));
+  switch ((enum Mode)luaK_opproperties[o].mode) {  
+    case iO:
+      sprintf(buff+8, "%s", name);
+      break;
+    case iU:
+      sprintf(buff+8, "%-12s%4u", name, GETARG_U(i));
+      break;
+    case iS:
+      sprintf(buff+8, "%-12s%4d", name, GETARG_S(i));
+      break;
+    case iAB:
+      sprintf(buff+8, "%-12s%4d %4d", name, GETARG_A(i), GETARG_B(i));
+      break;
+  }
+  lua_pushstring(L, buff);
+  return (o != OP_END);
+}
+
+
+static int listcode (lua_State *L) {
+  int pc;
+  Proto *p;
+  int res;
+  luaL_arg_check(L, lua_tag(L, 1) == TAG_LCLOSURE, 1, "Lua function expected");
+  p = clvalue(luaA_index(L, 1))->f.l;
+  lua_newtable(L);
+  setnameval(L, "maxstack", p->maxstacksize);
+  setnameval(L, "numparams", p->numparams);
+  pc = 0;
+  do {
+    lua_pushnumber(L, pc+1);
+    res = pushop(L, p, pc++);
+    lua_settable(L, -3);
+  } while (res);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int liststrings (lua_State *L) {
+  Proto *p;
+  int i;
+  luaL_arg_check(L, lua_tag(L, 1) == TAG_LCLOSURE, 1, "Lua function expected");
+  p = clvalue(luaA_index(L, 1))->f.l;
+  lua_newtable(L);
+  for (i=0; i<p->nkstr; i++) {
+    lua_pushnumber(L, i+1);
+    lua_pushstring(L, p->kstr[i]->str);
+    lua_settable(L, -3);
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int listlocals (lua_State *L) {
+  Proto *p;
+  int pc = luaL_check_int(L, 2) - 1;
+  int i = 0;
+  const char *name;
+  luaL_arg_check(L, lua_tag(L, 1) == TAG_LCLOSURE, 1, "Lua function expected");
+  p = clvalue(luaA_index(L, 1))->f.l;
+  while ((name = luaF_getlocalname(p, ++i, pc)) != NULL)
+    lua_pushstring(L, name);
+  return i-1;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+static int get_limits (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_newtable(L);
+  setnameval(L, "BITS_INT", BITS_INT);
+  setnameval(L, "LFPF", LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH);
+  setnameval(L, "MAXARG_A", MAXARG_A);
+  setnameval(L, "MAXARG_B", MAXARG_B);
+  setnameval(L, "MAXARG_S", MAXARG_S);
+  setnameval(L, "MAXARG_U", MAXARG_U);
+  setnameval(L, "MAXLOCALS", MAXLOCALS);
+  setnameval(L, "MAXPARAMS", MAXPARAMS);
+  setnameval(L, "MAXSTACK", MAXSTACK);
+  setnameval(L, "MAXUPVALUES", MAXUPVALUES);
+  setnameval(L, "MAXVARSLH", MAXVARSLH);
+  setnameval(L, "RFPF", RFIELDS_PER_FLUSH);
+  setnameval(L, "SIZE_A", SIZE_A);
+  setnameval(L, "SIZE_B", SIZE_B);
+  setnameval(L, "SIZE_OP", SIZE_OP);
+  setnameval(L, "SIZE_U", SIZE_U);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int mem_query (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_isnull(L, 1)) {
+    lua_pushnumber(L, memdebug_total);
+    lua_pushnumber(L, memdebug_numblocks);
+    lua_pushnumber(L, memdebug_maxmem);
+    return 3;
+  }
+  else {
+    memdebug_memlimit = luaL_check_int(L, 1);
+    return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int hash_query (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_isnull(L, 2)) {
+    luaL_arg_check(L, lua_tag(L, 1) == TAG_STRING, 1, "string expected");
+    lua_pushnumber(L, tsvalue(luaA_index(L, 1))->u.s.hash);
+  }
+  else {
+    Hash *t;
+    luaL_checktype(L, 2, "table");
+    t = hvalue(luaA_index(L, 2));
+    lua_pushnumber(L, luaH_mainposition(t, luaA_index(L, 1)) - t->node);
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int table_query (lua_State *L) {
+  const Hash *t;
+  int i = luaL_opt_int(L, 2, -1);
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "table");
+  t = hvalue(luaA_index(L, 1));
+  if (i == -1) {
+    lua_pushnumber(L, t->size);
+    lua_pushnumber(L, t->firstfree - t->node);
+    return 2;
+  }
+  else if (i < t->size) {
+    luaA_pushobject(L, &t->node[i].key);
+    luaA_pushobject(L, &t->node[i].val);
+    if (t->node[i].next) {
+      lua_pushnumber(L, t->node[i].next - t->node);
+      return 3;
+    }
+    else
+      return 2;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int string_query (lua_State *L) {
+  stringtable *tb = (*luaL_check_string(L, 1) == 's') ? &L->strt : &L->udt;
+  int s = luaL_opt_int(L, 2, 0) - 1;
+  if (s==-1) {
+    lua_pushnumber(L ,tb->nuse);
+    lua_pushnumber(L ,tb->size);
+    return 2;
+  }
+  else if (s < tb->size) {
+    TString *ts;
+    int n = 0;
+    for (ts = tb->hash[s]; ts; ts = ts->nexthash) {
+      ttype(L->top) = TAG_STRING;
+      tsvalue(L->top) = ts;
+      incr_top;
+      n++;
+    }
+    return n;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int tref (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "any");
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
+  lua_pushnumber(L, lua_ref(L, luaL_opt_int(L, 2, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int getref (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_getref(L, luaL_check_int(L, 1)))
+    return 1;
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int unref (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_unref(L, luaL_check_int(L, 1));
+  return 0;
+}
+
+static int newuserdata (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushusertag(L, (void *)luaL_check_int(L, 1), luaL_check_int(L, 2));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int udataval (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "userdata");
+  lua_pushnumber(L, (int)lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int newstate (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *L1 = lua_open(luaL_check_int(L, 1));
+  if (L1)
+    lua_pushuserdata(L, L1);
+  else
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int loadlib (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *L1 = (lua_State *)lua_touserdata(L, 1);
+  switch (*luaL_check_string(L, 2)) {
+    case 'm': lua_mathlibopen(L1); break;
+    case 's': lua_strlibopen(L1); break;
+    case 'i': lua_iolibopen(L1); break;
+    case 'd': lua_dblibopen(L1); break;
+    case 'b': lua_baselibopen(L1); break;
+    default: luaL_argerror(L, 2, "invalid option");
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+static int closestate (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "userdata");
+  lua_close((lua_State *)lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+  return 0;
+}
+
+static int doremote (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *L1;
+  const char *code = luaL_check_string(L, 2);
+  int status;
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, "userdata");
+  L1 = (lua_State *)lua_touserdata(L, 1);
+  status = lua_dostring(L1, code);
+  if (status != 0) {
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    lua_pushnumber(L, status);
+    return 2;
+  }
+  else {
+    int i = 0;
+    while (!lua_isnull(L1, ++i))
+      lua_pushstring(L, lua_tostring(L1, i));
+    return i-1;
+  }
+}
+
+static int settagmethod (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 3, "any");
+  lua_settagmethod(L, luaL_check_int(L, 1), luaL_check_string(L, 2));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int pushbool (lua_State *L, int b) {
+  if (b) lua_pushnumber(L, 1);
+  else lua_pushnil(L);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int equal (lua_State *L) {
+  return pushbool(L, lua_equal(L, 1, 2));
+}
+
+  
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** function to test the API with C. It interprets a kind of "assembler"
+** language with calls to the API, so the test can be driven by Lua code
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+static const char *const delimits = " \t\n,;";
+
+static void skip (const char **pc) {
+  while (**pc != '\0' && strchr(delimits, **pc)) (*pc)++;
+}
+
+static int getnum (lua_State *L, const char **pc) {
+  int res = 0;
+  int sig = 1;
+  skip(pc);
+  if (**pc == '.') {
+    res = (int)lua_tonumber(L, -1);
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+    (*pc)++;
+    return res;
+  }
+  else if (**pc == '-') {
+    sig = -1;
+    (*pc)++;
+  }
+  while (isdigit(**pc)) res = res*10 + (*(*pc)++) - '0';
+  return sig*res;
+}
+  
+static const char *getname (char *buff, const char **pc) {
+  int i = 0;
+  skip(pc);
+  while (**pc != '\0' && !strchr(delimits, **pc))
+    buff[i++] = *(*pc)++;
+  buff[i] = '\0';
+  return buff;
+}
+
+
+#define EQ(s1)	(strcmp(s1, inst) == 0)
+
+#define getnum	((getnum)(L, &pc))
+#define getname	((getname)(buff, &pc))
+
+
+static int testC (lua_State *L) {
+  char buff[30];
+  const char *pc = luaL_check_string(L, 1);
+  for (;;) {
+    const char *inst = getname;
+    if EQ("") return 0;
+    else if EQ("return") {
+      return getnum;
+    }
+    else if EQ("gettop") {
+      lua_pushnumber(L, lua_gettop(L));
+    }
+    else if EQ("settop") {
+      lua_settop(L, getnum);
+    }
+    else if EQ("pop") {
+      lua_pop(L, getnum);
+    }
+    else if EQ("pushnum") {
+      lua_pushnumber(L, getnum);
+    }
+    else if EQ("pushvalue") {
+      lua_pushvalue(L, getnum);
+    }
+    else if EQ("remove") {
+      lua_remove(L, getnum);
+    }
+    else if EQ("insert") {
+      lua_insert(L, getnum);
+    }
+    else if EQ("next") {
+      lua_next(L, -2);
+    }
+    else if EQ("concat") {
+      lua_concat(L, getnum);
+    }
+    else if EQ("call") {
+      int narg = getnum;
+      int nres = getnum;
+      lua_rawcall(L, narg, nres);
+    }
+    else if EQ("type") {
+      lua_pushstring(L, lua_type(L, getnum));
+    }
+    else luaL_verror(L, "unknown instruction %.30s", buff);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+static const struct luaL_reg tests_funcs[] = {
+  {"hash", hash_query},
+  {"limits", get_limits},
+  {"listcode", listcode},
+  {"liststrings", liststrings},
+  {"listlocals", listlocals},
+  {"loadlib", loadlib},
+  {"querystr", string_query},
+  {"querytab", table_query},
+  {"testC", testC},
+  {"ref", tref},
+  {"getref", getref},
+  {"unref", unref},
+  {"newuserdata", newuserdata},
+  {"udataval", udataval},
+  {"newstate", newstate},
+  {"closestate", closestate},
+  {"doremote", doremote},
+  {"settagmethod", settagmethod},
+  {"equal", equal},
+  {"totalmem", mem_query}
+};
+
+
+void luaB_opentests (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_newtable(L);
+  lua_getglobals(L);
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
+  lua_setglobals(L);
+  luaL_openl(L, tests_funcs);  /* open functions inside new table */
+  lua_setglobals(L);  /* restore old table of globals */
+  lua_setglobal(L, "T");  /* set new table as global T */
+}
+
+#endif

ltm.c

@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltm.c,v 1.48 2000/09/11 19:45:27 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Tag methods
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+
+
+const char *const luaT_eventname[] = {  /* ORDER IM */
+  "gettable", "settable", "index", "getglobal", "setglobal", "add", "sub",
+  "mul", "div", "pow", "unm", "lt", "concat", "gc", "function",
+  "le", "gt", "ge",  /* deprecated options!! */
+  NULL
+};
+
+
+static int findevent (const char *name) {
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; luaT_eventname[i]; i++)
+    if (strcmp(luaT_eventname[i], name) == 0)
+      return i;
+  return -1;  /* name not found */
+}
+
+
+static int luaI_checkevent (lua_State *L, const char *name, int t) {
+  int e = findevent(name);
+  if (e >= IM_N)
+    luaO_verror(L, "event `%.50s' is deprecated", name);
+  if (e == IM_GC && t == TAG_TABLE)
+    luaO_verror(L, "event `gc' for tables is deprecated");
+  if (e < 0)
+    luaO_verror(L, "`%.50s' is not a valid event name", name);
+  return e;
+}
+
+
+
+/* events in TAG_NIL are all allowed, since this is used as a
+*  'placeholder' for "default" fallbacks
+*/
+/* ORDER LUA_T, ORDER IM */
+static const char luaT_validevents[NUM_TAGS][IM_N] = {
+  {1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1},  /* TAG_USERDATA */
+  {1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1},  /* TAG_NUMBER */
+  {1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1},  /* TAG_STRING */
+  {0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1},  /* TAG_TABLE */
+  {1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0},  /* TAG_LCLOSURE */
+  {1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0},  /* TAG_CCLOSURE */
+  {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}   /* TAG_NIL */
+};
+
+int luaT_validevent (int t, int e) {  /* ORDER LUA_T */
+  return (t > TAG_NIL) ?  1 : luaT_validevents[t][e];
+}
+
+
+static void init_entry (lua_State *L, int tag) {
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<IM_N; i++)
+    ttype(luaT_getim(L, tag, i)) = TAG_NIL;
+  L->IMtable[tag].collected = NULL;
+}
+
+
+void luaT_init (lua_State *L) {
+  int t;
+  luaM_growvector(L, L->IMtable, 0, NUM_TAGS, struct IM, "", MAX_INT);
+  L->last_tag = NUM_TAGS-1;
+  for (t=0; t<=L->last_tag; t++)
+    init_entry(L, t);
+}
+
+
+int lua_newtag (lua_State *L) {
+  luaM_growvector(L, L->IMtable, L->last_tag, 1, struct IM,
+                  "tag table overflow", MAX_INT);
+  L->last_tag++;
+  init_entry(L, L->last_tag);
+  return L->last_tag;
+}
+
+
+static void checktag (lua_State *L, int tag) {
+  if (!(0 <= tag && tag <= L->last_tag))
+    luaO_verror(L, "%d is not a valid tag", tag);
+}
+
+void luaT_realtag (lua_State *L, int tag) {
+  if (!(NUM_TAGS <= tag && tag <= L->last_tag))
+    luaO_verror(L, "tag %d was not created by `newtag'", tag);
+}
+
+
+int lua_copytagmethods (lua_State *L, int tagto, int tagfrom) {
+  int e;
+  checktag(L, tagto);
+  checktag(L, tagfrom);
+  for (e=0; e<IM_N; e++) {
+    if (luaT_validevent(tagto, e))
+      *luaT_getim(L, tagto, e) = *luaT_getim(L, tagfrom, e);
+  }
+  return tagto;
+}
+
+
+int luaT_effectivetag (lua_State *L, const TObject *o) {
+  lua_Type t = ttype(o);
+  switch (t) {
+    case TAG_USERDATA: {
+      int tag = tsvalue(o)->u.d.tag;
+      return (tag > L->last_tag) ? TAG_USERDATA : tag;  /* deprecated test */
+    }
+    case TAG_TABLE: return hvalue(o)->htag;
+    default: return t;
+  }
+}
+
+
+void lua_gettagmethod (lua_State *L, int t, const char *event) {
+  int e;
+  e = luaI_checkevent(L, event, t);
+  checktag(L, t);
+  if (luaT_validevent(t, e))
+    *L->top = *luaT_getim(L, t,e);
+  else
+    ttype(L->top) = TAG_NIL;
+  incr_top;
+}
+
+
+void lua_settagmethod (lua_State *L, int t, const char *event) {
+  TObject temp;
+  int e;
+  LUA_ASSERT(lua_isnil(L, -1) || lua_isfunction(L, -1),
+             "function or nil expected");
+  e = luaI_checkevent(L, event, t);
+  checktag(L, t);
+  if (!luaT_validevent(t, e))
+    luaO_verror(L, "cannot change `%.20s' tag method for type `%.20s'%.20s",
+                luaT_eventname[e], luaO_typenames[t],
+                (t == TAG_TABLE || t == TAG_USERDATA) ? " with default tag"
+                                                          : "");
+  temp = *(L->top - 1);
+  *(L->top - 1) = *luaT_getim(L, t,e);
+  *luaT_getim(L, t, e) = temp;
+}
+

ltm.h

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltm.h,v 1.14 2000/08/07 20:21:34 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Tag methods
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef ltm_h
+#define ltm_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+/*
+* WARNING: if you change the order of this enumeration,
+* grep "ORDER IM"
+*/
+typedef enum {
+  IM_GETTABLE = 0,
+  IM_SETTABLE,
+  IM_INDEX,
+  IM_GETGLOBAL,
+  IM_SETGLOBAL,
+  IM_ADD,
+  IM_SUB,
+  IM_MUL,
+  IM_DIV,
+  IM_POW,
+  IM_UNM,
+  IM_LT,
+  IM_CONCAT,
+  IM_GC,
+  IM_FUNCTION,
+  IM_N		/* number of elements in the enum */
+} IMS;
+
+
+struct IM {
+  TObject int_method[IM_N];
+  TString *collected;  /* list of G. collected udata with this tag */
+};
+
+
+#define luaT_getim(L,tag,event) (&L->IMtable[tag].int_method[event])
+#define luaT_getimbyObj(L,o,e)  (luaT_getim(L, luaT_effectivetag(L, o),(e)))
+
+extern const char *const luaT_eventname[];
+
+
+void luaT_init (lua_State *L);
+void luaT_realtag (lua_State *L, int tag);
+int luaT_effectivetag (lua_State *L, const TObject *o);
+int luaT_validevent (int t, int e);  /* used by compatibility module */
+
+
+#endif

lua.c

@@ -1,74 +1,325 @@
 /*
-** lua.c
+** $Id: lua.c,v 1.50 2000/09/05 19:33:32 roberto Exp roberto $
-** Linguagem para Usuarios de Aplicacao
+** Lua stand-alone interpreter
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
 
-char *rcs_lua="$Id: lua.c,v 1.3 1994/12/14 19:58:20 celes Exp $";
 
+#include <signal.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include "lua.h"
+
+#include "luadebug.h"
 #include "lualib.h"
 
-static int lua_argc;
+
-static char **lua_argv;
+lua_State *lua_state = NULL;
+#define L	lua_state
+
+
+#ifndef PROMPT
+#define PROMPT		"> "
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE
+#include <unistd.h>
+#else
+static int isatty (int x) { return x==0; }  /* assume stdin is a tty */
+#endif
+
 
 /*
-%F Allow Lua code to access argv strings.
+** global options
-%i Receive from Lua the argument number (starting with 1).
-%o Return to Lua the argument, or nil if it does not exist.
 */
-static void lua_getargv (void)
+struct Options {
-{
+  int toclose;
- lua_Object lo = lua_getparam(1);
+  int stacksize;
- if (!lua_isnumber(lo))
+};
-  lua_pushnil();
+
- else
+
- {
+typedef void (*handler)(int);  /* type for signal actions */
-  int n = (int)lua_getnumber(lo);
+
-  if (n < 1 || n > lua_argc) lua_pushnil();
+static void laction (int i);
-  else                       lua_pushstring(lua_argv[n]);
+
- }
+
+static lua_Hook old_linehook = NULL;
+static lua_Hook old_callhook = NULL;
+
+
+#ifdef USERINIT
+extern void USERINIT (void);
+#else
+#define USERINIT	userinit
+static void userinit (void) {
+  lua_baselibopen(L);
+  lua_iolibopen(L);
+  lua_strlibopen(L);
+  lua_mathlibopen(L);
+  lua_dblibopen(L);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+static handler lreset (void) {
+  return signal(SIGINT, laction);
 }
 
 
-int main (int argc, char *argv[])
+static void lstop (void) {
-{
+  lua_setlinehook(L, old_linehook);
- int i;
+  lua_setcallhook(L, old_callhook);
- int result = 0;
+  lreset();
- iolib_open ();
+  lua_error(L, "interrupted!");
- strlib_open ();
- mathlib_open ();
-
- lua_register("argv", lua_getargv);
-
- if (argc < 2)
- {
-   char buffer[250];
-   while (gets(buffer) != 0)
-     result = lua_dostring(buffer);
- }
- else
- {
-  for (i=1; i<argc; i++)
-  {
-   if (strcmp(argv[i], "--") == 0)
-   {
-    lua_argc = argc-i-1;
-    lua_argv = argv+i;
-    break;
-   }
-  }
-  for (i=1; i<argc; i++)
-  {
-   if (strcmp(argv[i], "--") == 0)
-    break;
-   else
-    result = lua_dofile (argv[i]);
-  }
- }
- return result;
 }
 
 
+static void laction (int i) {
+  (void)i;  /* to avoid warnings */
+  signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL); /* if another SIGINT happens before lstop,
+                              terminate process (default action) */
+  old_linehook = lua_setlinehook(L, (lua_Hook)lstop);
+  old_callhook = lua_setcallhook(L, (lua_Hook)lstop);
+}
+
+
+static int ldo (int (*f)(lua_State *l, const char *), const char *name) {
+  int res;
+  handler h = lreset();
+  int top = lua_gettop(L);
+  res = f(L, name);  /* dostring | dofile */
+  lua_settop(L, top);  /* remove eventual results */
+  signal(SIGINT, h);  /* restore old action */
+  if (res == LUA_ERRMEM) {
+    /* Lua gives no message in such case, so lua.c provides one */
+    fprintf(stderr, "lua: memory allocation error\n");
+  }
+  return res;
+}
+
+
+static void print_message (void) {
+  fprintf(stderr,
+  "usage: lua [options].  Available options are:\n"
+  "  -        execute stdin as a file\n"
+  "  -c       close Lua when exiting\n"
+  "  -e stat  execute string `stat'\n"
+  "  -f name  execute file `name' with remaining arguments in table `arg'\n"
+  "  -i       enter interactive mode with prompt\n"
+  "  -q       enter interactive mode without prompt\n"
+  "  -sNUM    set stack size to NUM (must be the first option)\n"
+  "  -v       print version information\n"
+  "  a=b      set global `a' to string `b'\n"
+  "  name     execute file `name'\n"
+);
+}
+
+
+static void print_version (void) {
+  printf("%s  %s\n", LUA_VERSION, LUA_COPYRIGHT);
+}
+
+
+static void assign (char *arg) {
+  char *eq = strchr(arg, '=');
+  *eq = '\0';  /* spilt `arg' in two strings (name & value) */
+  lua_pushstring(L, eq+1);
+  lua_setglobal(L, arg);
+}
+
+
+static void getargs (char *argv[]) {
+  int i;
+  lua_newtable(L);
+  for (i=0; argv[i]; i++) {
+    /* arg[i] = argv[i] */
+    lua_pushnumber(L, i);
+    lua_pushstring(L, argv[i]);
+    lua_settable(L, -3);
+  }
+  /* arg.n = maximum index in table `arg' */
+  lua_pushstring(L, "n");
+  lua_pushnumber(L, i-1);
+  lua_settable(L, -3);
+}
+
+
+static int l_getargs (lua_State *l) {
+  char **argv = (char **)lua_touserdata(l, -1);
+  getargs(argv);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int file_input (const char *argv) {
+  int result = ldo(lua_dofile, argv);
+  if (result) {
+    if (result == LUA_ERRFILE) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "lua: cannot execute file ");
+      perror(argv);
+    }
+    return EXIT_FAILURE;
+  }
+  else
+    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/* maximum length of an input string */
+#ifndef MAXINPUT
+#define MAXINPUT	BUFSIZ
+#endif
+
+static void manual_input (int version, int prompt) {
+  int cont = 1;
+  if (version) print_version();
+  while (cont) {
+    char buffer[MAXINPUT];
+    int i = 0;
+    if (prompt) {
+      const char *s;
+      lua_getglobal(L, "_PROMPT");
+      s = lua_tostring(L, -1);
+      if (!s) s = PROMPT;
+      fputs(s, stdout);
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove global */
+    }
+    for(;;) {
+      int c = getchar();
+      if (c == EOF) {
+        cont = 0;
+        break;
+      }
+      else if (c == '\n') {
+        if (i>0 && buffer[i-1] == '\\')
+          buffer[i-1] = '\n';
+        else break;
+      }
+      else if (i >= MAXINPUT-1) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "lua: input line too long\n");
+        break;
+      }
+      else buffer[i++] = (char)c;
+    }
+    buffer[i] = '\0';
+    ldo(lua_dostring, buffer);
+    lua_settop(L, 0);  /* remove eventual results */
+  }
+  printf("\n");
+}
+
+
+static int handle_argv (char *argv[], struct Options *opt) {
+  if (opt->stacksize > 0) argv++;  /* skip option `-s' (if present) */
+  if (*argv == NULL) {  /* no more arguments? */
+    if (isatty(0)) {
+      manual_input(1, 1);
+    }
+    else
+      ldo(lua_dofile, NULL);  /* executes stdin as a file */
+  }
+  else {  /* other arguments; loop over them */
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; argv[i] != NULL; i++) {
+      if (argv[i][0] != '-') {  /* not an option? */
+        if (strchr(argv[i], '='))
+          assign(argv[i]);
+        else
+          if (file_input(argv[i]) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+            return EXIT_FAILURE;  /* stop if file fails */
+        }
+        else switch (argv[i][1]) {  /* option */
+          case 0: {
+            ldo(lua_dofile, NULL);  /* executes stdin as a file */
+            break;
+          }
+          case 'i': {
+            manual_input(0, 1);
+            break;
+          }
+          case 'q': {
+            manual_input(0, 0);
+            break;
+          }
+          case 'c': {
+            opt->toclose = 1;
+            break;
+          }
+          case 'v': {
+            print_version();
+            break;
+          }
+          case 'e': {
+            i++;
+            if (argv[i] == NULL) {
+              print_message();
+              return EXIT_FAILURE;
+            }
+            if (ldo(lua_dostring, argv[i]) != 0) {
+              fprintf(stderr, "lua: error running argument `%s'\n", argv[i]);
+              return EXIT_FAILURE;
+            }
+            break;
+          }
+          case 'f': {
+            i++;
+            if (argv[i] == NULL) {
+              print_message();
+              return EXIT_FAILURE;
+            }
+            getargs(argv+i);  /* collect remaining arguments */
+            lua_setglobal(L, "arg");
+            return file_input(argv[i]);  /* stop scanning arguments */
+          }
+          case 's': {
+            fprintf(stderr, "lua: stack size (`-s') must be the first option\n");
+            return EXIT_FAILURE;
+          }
+          default: {
+            print_message();
+            return EXIT_FAILURE;
+          }
+        }
+    }
+  }
+  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+static void getstacksize (int argc, char *argv[], struct Options *opt) {
+  if (argc >= 2 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] == 's') {
+    int stacksize = atoi(&argv[1][2]);
+    if (stacksize <= 0) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "lua: invalid stack size ('%s')\n", &argv[1][2]);
+      exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+    opt->stacksize = stacksize;
+  }
+  else
+    opt->stacksize = 0;  /* no stack size */
+}
+
+
+static void register_getargs (char *argv[]) {
+  lua_pushuserdata(L, argv);
+  lua_pushcclosure(L, l_getargs, 1);
+  lua_setglobal(L, "getargs");
+}
+
+
+int main (int argc, char *argv[]) {
+  struct Options opt;
+  int status;
+  opt.toclose = 0;
+  getstacksize(argc, argv, &opt);  /* handle option `-s' */
+  L = lua_open(opt.stacksize);  /* create state */
+  USERINIT();  /* open libraries */
+  register_getargs(argv);  /* create `getargs' function */
+  status = handle_argv(argv+1, &opt);
+  if (opt.toclose)
+    lua_close(L);
+  return status;
+}
+

lua.h

@@ -1,100 +1,214 @@
 /*
-** LUA - Linguagem para Usuarios de Aplicacao
+** $Id: lua.h,v 1.69 2000/09/14 14:09:31 roberto Exp roberto $
-** Grupo de Tecnologia em Computacao Grafica
+** Lua - An Extensible Extension Language
-** TeCGraf - PUC-Rio
+** TeCGraf: Grupo de Tecnologia em Computacao Grafica, PUC-Rio, Brazil
-** $Id: lua.h,v 3.15 1995/01/18 20:15:05 celes Exp celes $
+** e-mail: lua@tecgraf.puc-rio.br
+** www: http://www.tecgraf.puc-rio.br/lua/
+** See Copyright Notice at the end of this file
 */
 
 
 #ifndef lua_h
 #define lua_h
 
-/* Private Part */
- 
-typedef enum
-{
- LUA_T_NIL	= -1,
- LUA_T_NUMBER	= -2,
- LUA_T_STRING	= -3,
- LUA_T_ARRAY	= -4,
- LUA_T_FUNCTION	= -5,
- LUA_T_CFUNCTION= -6,
- LUA_T_USERDATA = 0
-} lua_Type;
- 
 
-/* Public Part */
+/* definition of `size_t' */
-
+#include <stddef.h>
-#define LUA_NOOBJECT  0
-
-typedef void (*lua_CFunction) (void);
-typedef unsigned int lua_Object;
-
-lua_Object     lua_setfallback		(char *name, lua_CFunction fallback);
-
-void           lua_error		(char *s);
-int            lua_dofile 		(char *filename);
-int            lua_dostring 		(char *string);
-int            lua_callfunction		(lua_Object function);
-int	       lua_call			(char *funcname);
-
-void	       lua_beginblock		(void);
-void	       lua_endblock		(void);
-
-lua_Object     lua_getparam 		(int number);
-#define	       lua_getresult(_)		lua_getparam(_)
-
-float          lua_getnumber 		(lua_Object object);
-char          *lua_getstring 		(lua_Object object);
-lua_CFunction  lua_getcfunction 	(lua_Object object);
-void          *lua_getuserdata  	(lua_Object object);
-
-void 	       lua_pushnil 		(void);
-void           lua_pushnumber 		(float n);
-void           lua_pushstring 		(char *s);
-void           lua_pushliteral 		(char *s);
-void           lua_pushcfunction	(lua_CFunction fn);
-void           lua_pushusertag     	(void *u, int tag);
-void           lua_pushobject       	(lua_Object object);
-
-lua_Object     lua_getglobal 		(char *name);
-void           lua_storeglobal		(char *name);
-
-void           lua_storesubscript	(void);
-lua_Object     lua_getsubscript         (void);
-
-int            lua_type 		(lua_Object object);
-
-int	       lua_lock			(void);
-lua_Object     lua_getlocked		(int ref);
-void	       lua_pushlocked		(int ref);
-void	       lua_unlock		(int ref);
-
-lua_Object     lua_createtable		(void);
 
 
-/* some useful macros */
+#define LUA_VERSION	"Lua 4.0 (beta)"
-
+#define LUA_COPYRIGHT	"Copyright (C) 1994-2000 TeCGraf, PUC-Rio"
-#define lua_lockobject(o)  (lua_pushobject(o), lua_lock())
+#define LUA_AUTHORS 	"W. Celes, R. Ierusalimschy & L. H. de Figueiredo"
-
-#define lua_register(n,f)	(lua_pushcfunction(f), lua_storeglobal(n))
-
-#define lua_pushuserdata(u)     lua_pushusertag(u, LUA_T_USERDATA)
-
-#define lua_isnil(_)            (lua_type(_)==LUA_T_NIL)
-#define lua_isnumber(_)         (lua_type(_)==LUA_T_NUMBER)
-#define lua_isstring(_)         (lua_type(_)==LUA_T_STRING)
-#define lua_istable(_)          (lua_type(_)==LUA_T_ARRAY)
-#define lua_isfunction(_)       (lua_type(_)==LUA_T_FUNCTION)
-#define lua_iscfunction(_)      (lua_type(_)==LUA_T_CFUNCTION)
-#define lua_isuserdata(_)       (lua_type(_)>=LUA_T_USERDATA)
 
 
-/* for lua 1.1 compatibility. Avoid using these macros */
+#define LUA_ERRORMESSAGE	"_ERRORMESSAGE"
 
-#define lua_getindexed(o,n) (lua_pushobject(o), lua_pushnumber(n), lua_getsubscript())
-#define lua_getfield(o,f)   (lua_pushobject(o), lua_pushliteral(f), lua_getsubscript())
 
-#define lua_copystring(o) (strdup(lua_getstring(o)))
+#define LUA_NOREF	(-2)
+#define LUA_REFNIL	(-1)
+
+#define LUA_ANYTAG	(-1)
+#define LUA_NOTAG	(-2)
+
+#define LUA_MULTRET	(-1)
+
+
+#define LUA_MINSTACK	20
+
+
+/* error codes for lua_do* */
+#define LUA_ERRRUN	1
+#define LUA_ERRFILE	2
+#define LUA_ERRSYNTAX	3
+#define LUA_ERRMEM	4
+
+
+typedef struct lua_State lua_State;
+
+typedef int (*lua_CFunction) (lua_State *L);
+
+
+/*
+** state manipulation
+*/
+lua_State     *lua_open (int stacksize);
+void           lua_close (lua_State *L);
+
+
+/*
+** basic stack manipulation
+*/
+int            lua_gettop (lua_State *L);
+void           lua_settop (lua_State *L, int index);
+void           lua_pushvalue (lua_State *L, int index);
+void           lua_remove (lua_State *L, int index);
+void           lua_insert (lua_State *L, int index);
+int            lua_stackspace (lua_State *L);
+
+
+/*
+** access functions (stack -> C)
+*/
+
+const char    *lua_type (lua_State *L, int index);
+int            lua_isnumber (lua_State *L, int index);
+int            lua_iscfunction (lua_State *L, int index);
+int            lua_tag (lua_State *L, int index);
+
+int            lua_equal (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2);
+int            lua_lessthan (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2);
+
+double         lua_tonumber (lua_State *L, int index);
+const char    *lua_tostring (lua_State *L, int index);
+size_t         lua_strlen (lua_State *L, int index);
+lua_CFunction  lua_tocfunction (lua_State *L, int index);
+void	      *lua_touserdata (lua_State *L, int index);
+const void    *lua_topointer (lua_State *L, int index);
+
+
+/*
+** push functions (C -> stack)
+*/
+void           lua_pushnil (lua_State *L);
+void           lua_pushnumber (lua_State *L, double n);
+void           lua_pushlstring (lua_State *L, const char *s, size_t len);
+void           lua_pushstring (lua_State *L, const char *s);
+void           lua_pushcclosure (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction fn, int n);
+void           lua_pushusertag (lua_State *L, void *u, int tag);
+
+
+/*
+** get functions (Lua -> stack)
+*/
+void           lua_getglobal (lua_State *L, const char *name);
+void           lua_gettable (lua_State *L, int index);
+void           lua_rawget (lua_State *L, int index);
+void           lua_rawgeti (lua_State *L, int index, int n);
+void           lua_getglobals (lua_State *L);
+void           lua_gettagmethod (lua_State *L, int tag, const char *event);
+
+int            lua_getref (lua_State *L, int ref);
+
+void           lua_newtable (lua_State *L);
+
+
+/*
+** set functions (stack -> Lua)
+*/
+void           lua_setglobal (lua_State *L, const char *name);
+void           lua_settable (lua_State *L, int index);
+void           lua_rawset (lua_State *L, int index);
+void           lua_rawseti (lua_State *L, int index, int n);
+void           lua_setglobals (lua_State *L);
+void           lua_settagmethod (lua_State *L, int tag, const char *event);
+int            lua_ref (lua_State *L, int lock);
+
+
+/*
+** "do" functions (run Lua code)
+*/
+int            lua_call (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults);
+void           lua_rawcall (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults);
+int            lua_dofile (lua_State *L, const char *filename);
+int            lua_dostring (lua_State *L, const char *str);
+int            lua_dobuffer (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t size,
+                             const char *name);
+
+
+/*
+** miscellaneous functions
+*/
+int            lua_newtag (lua_State *L);
+int            lua_copytagmethods (lua_State *L, int tagto, int tagfrom);
+void           lua_settag (lua_State *L, int tag);
+
+void           lua_error (lua_State *L, const char *s);
+
+void	       lua_unref (lua_State *L, int ref);
+
+long	       lua_collectgarbage (lua_State *L, long limit);
+
+int            lua_next (lua_State *L, int index);
+int            lua_getn (lua_State *L, int index);
+
+void           lua_concat (lua_State *L, int n);
+
+
+/* 
+** ===============================================================
+** some useful macros
+** ===============================================================
+*/
+
+#define lua_pop(L,n)		lua_settop(L, -(n)-1)
+
+#define lua_register(L,n,f)	(lua_pushcfunction(L, f), lua_setglobal(L, n))
+#define lua_pushuserdata(L,u)	lua_pushusertag(L, u, 0)
+#define lua_pushcfunction(L,f)	lua_pushcclosure(L, f, 0)
+#define lua_clonetag(L,t)	lua_copytagmethods(L, lua_newtag(L), (t))
+
+#define lua_isfunction(L,n)	(*lua_type(L,n) == 'f')
+#define lua_isstring(L,n)	(lua_tostring(L,n) != 0)
+#define lua_istable(L,n)	(*lua_type(L,n) == 't')
+#define lua_isuserdata(L,n)	(*lua_type(L,n) == 'u')
+#define lua_isnil(L,n)		(lua_type(L,n)[2] == 'l')
+#define lua_isnull(L,n)		(*lua_type(L,n) == 'N')
 
 #endif
+
+
+
+/******************************************************************************
+* Copyright (C) 1994-2000 TeCGraf, PUC-Rio.  All rights reserved.
+* 
+* Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without license
+* or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
+* documentation for any purpose, including commercial applications, subject to
+* the following conditions:
+* 
+*  - The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall appear in all
+*    copies or substantial portions of this software.
+* 
+*  - The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+*    claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software in a
+*    product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be greatly
+*    appreciated (but it is not required).
+* 
+*  - Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+*    misrepresented as being the original software.
+*    
+* The authors specifically disclaim any warranties, including, but not limited
+* to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular
+* purpose.  The software provided hereunder is on an "as is" basis, and the
+* authors have no obligation to provide maintenance, support, updates,
+* enhancements, or modifications.  In no event shall TeCGraf, PUC-Rio, or the
+* authors be held liable to any party for direct, indirect, special,
+* incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use of this software
+* and its documentation.
+* 
+* The Lua language and this implementation have been entirely designed and
+* written by Waldemar Celes Filho, Roberto Ierusalimschy and
+* Luiz Henrique de Figueiredo at TeCGraf, PUC-Rio.
+*
+* This implementation contains no third-party code.
+******************************************************************************/

lua.stx

@@ -1,974 +0,0 @@
-%{
-
-char *rcs_luastx = "$Id: lua.stx,v 3.16 1994/12/27 20:41:11 celes Exp roberto $";
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "mem.h"
-#include "opcode.h"
-#include "hash.h"
-#include "inout.h"
-#include "tree.h"
-#include "table.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-
-/* to avoid warnings generated by yacc */
-int yyparse (void);
-#define malloc luaI_malloc
-#define realloc luaI_realloc
-#define free luaI_free
-
-#ifndef LISTING
-#define LISTING 0
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CODE_BLOCK
-#define CODE_BLOCK 256
-#endif
-static int   maxcode;
-static int   maxmain;
-static Long   maxcurr;  /* to allow maxcurr *= 2 without overflow */
-static Byte  *funcCode = NULL;
-static Byte **initcode;
-static Byte  *basepc;
-static int   maincode;
-static int   pc;
-
-#define MAXVAR 32
-static Long    varbuffer[MAXVAR];    /* variables in an assignment list;
-				it's long to store negative Word values */
-static int     nvarbuffer=0;	     /* number of variables at a list */
-
-static Word    localvar[STACKGAP];   /* store local variable names */
-static int     nlocalvar=0;	     /* number of local variables */
-
-#define MAXFIELDS FIELDS_PER_FLUSH*2
-static Word    fields[MAXFIELDS];     /* fieldnames to be flushed */
-static int     nfields=0;
-
-
-/* Internal functions */
-
-static void code_byte (Byte c)
-{
- if (pc>maxcurr-2)  /* 1 byte free to code HALT of main code */
- {
-  if (maxcurr >= MAX_INT)
-    lua_error("code size overflow");
-  maxcurr *= 2;
-  if (maxcurr >= MAX_INT)
-    maxcurr = MAX_INT;
-  basepc = growvector(basepc, maxcurr, Byte);
- }
- basepc[pc++] = c;
-}
-
-static void code_word (Word n)
-{
- CodeWord code;
- code.w = n;
- code_byte(code.m.c1);
- code_byte(code.m.c2);
-}
-
-static void code_float (float n)
-{
- CodeFloat code;
- code.f = n;
- code_byte(code.m.c1);
- code_byte(code.m.c2);
- code_byte(code.m.c3);
- code_byte(code.m.c4);
-}
-
-static void code_code (Byte *b)
-{
- CodeCode code;
- code.b = b;
- code_byte(code.m.c1);
- code_byte(code.m.c2);
- code_byte(code.m.c3);
- code_byte(code.m.c4);
-}
-
-static void code_word_at (Byte *p, Word n)
-{
- CodeWord code;
- code.w = n;
- *p++ = code.m.c1;
- *p++ = code.m.c2;
-}
-
-static void push_field (Word name)
-{
-  if (nfields < STACKGAP-1)
-    fields[nfields++] = name;
-  else
-   lua_error ("too many fields in a constructor");
-}
-
-static void flush_record (int n)
-{
-  int i;
-  if (n == 0) return;
-  code_byte(STORERECORD);
-  code_byte(n);
-  for (i=0; i<n; i++)
-    code_word(fields[--nfields]);
-}
-
-static void flush_list (int m, int n)
-{
-  if (n == 0) return;
-  if (m == 0)
-    code_byte(STORELIST0); 
-  else
-  if (m < 255)
-  {
-    code_byte(STORELIST);
-    code_byte(m);
-  }
-  else
-   lua_error ("list constructor too long");
-  code_byte(n);
-}
-
-static void add_nlocalvar (int n)
-{
- if (MAX_TEMPS+nlocalvar+MAXVAR+n < STACKGAP)
-  nlocalvar += n;
- else
-  lua_error ("too many local variables");
-}
-
-static void incr_nvarbuffer (void)
-{
- if (nvarbuffer < MAXVAR-1)
-  nvarbuffer++;
- else
-  lua_error ("variable buffer overflow");
-}
-
-static void code_number (float f)
-{ 
-  Word i = (Word)f;
-  if (f == (float)i)  /* f has an (short) integer value */
-  {
-   if (i <= 2) code_byte(PUSH0 + i);
-   else if (i <= 255)
-   {
-    code_byte(PUSHBYTE);
-    code_byte(i);
-   }
-   else
-   {
-    code_byte(PUSHWORD);
-    code_word(i);
-   }
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   code_byte(PUSHFLOAT);
-   code_float(f);
-  }
-}
-
-/*
-** Search a local name and if find return its index. If do not find return -1
-*/
-static int lua_localname (Word n)
-{
- int i;
- for (i=nlocalvar-1; i >= 0; i--)
-  if (n == localvar[i]) return i;	/* local var */
- return -1;		        /* global var */
-}
-
-/*
-** Push a variable given a number. If number is positive, push global variable
-** indexed by (number -1). If negative, push local indexed by ABS(number)-1.
-** Otherwise, if zero, push indexed variable (record).
-*/
-static void lua_pushvar (Long number)
-{ 
- if (number > 0)	/* global var */
- {
-  code_byte(PUSHGLOBAL);
-  code_word(number-1);
- }
- else if (number < 0)	/* local var */
- {
-  number = (-number) - 1;
-  if (number < 10) code_byte(PUSHLOCAL0 + number);
-  else
-  {
-   code_byte(PUSHLOCAL);
-   code_byte(number);
-  }
- }
- else
- {
-  code_byte(PUSHINDEXED);
- }
-}
-
-static void lua_codeadjust (int n)
-{
- if (n+nlocalvar == 0)
-   code_byte(ADJUST0);
- else
- {
-   code_byte(ADJUST);
-   code_byte(n+nlocalvar);
- }
-}
-
-static void init_function (TreeNode *func)
-{
- if (funcCode == NULL)	/* first function */
- {
-  funcCode = newvector(CODE_BLOCK, Byte);
-  maxcode = CODE_BLOCK;
- }
- pc=0; basepc=funcCode; maxcurr=maxcode; 
- nlocalvar=0;
-  if (lua_debug)
-  {
-    code_byte(SETFUNCTION); 
-    code_code((Byte *)luaI_strdup(lua_file[lua_nfile-1]));
-    code_word(luaI_findconstant(func));
-  }
-}
-
-static void codereturn (void)
-{
-  if (lua_debug) code_byte(RESET); 
-  if (nlocalvar == 0)
-    code_byte(RETCODE0);
-  else
-  {
-    code_byte(RETCODE);
-    code_byte(nlocalvar);
-  }
-}
-
-static void codedebugline (void)
-{
-  if (lua_debug)
-  {
-    code_byte(SETLINE);
-    code_word(lua_linenumber);
-  }
-}
-
-static void adjust_mult_assign (int vars, int exps, int temps)
-{
-  if (exps < 0) 
-  {
-    int r = vars - (-exps-1);
-    if (r >= 0)
-      code_byte(r);
-    else
-    {
-      code_byte(0);
-      lua_codeadjust(temps);
-    }
-  }
-  else if (vars != exps)
-    lua_codeadjust(temps);
-}
-
-static void lua_codestore (int i)
-{
- if (varbuffer[i] > 0)		/* global var */
- {
-  code_byte(STOREGLOBAL);
-  code_word(varbuffer[i]-1);
- }
- else if (varbuffer[i] < 0)      /* local var */
- {
-  int number = (-varbuffer[i]) - 1;
-  if (number < 10) code_byte(STORELOCAL0 + number);
-  else
-  {
-   code_byte(STORELOCAL);
-   code_byte(number);
-  }
- }
- else				  /* indexed var */
- {
-  int j;
-  int upper=0;     	/* number of indexed variables upper */
-  int param;		/* number of itens until indexed expression */
-  for (j=i+1; j <nvarbuffer; j++)
-   if (varbuffer[j] == 0) upper++;
-  param = upper*2 + i;
-  if (param == 0)
-   code_byte(STOREINDEXED0);
-  else
-  {
-   code_byte(STOREINDEXED);
-   code_byte(param);
-  }
- }
-}
-
-static void codeIf (Long thenAdd, Long elseAdd)
-{
-  Long elseinit = elseAdd+sizeof(Word)+1;
-  if (pc == elseinit)		/* no else */
-  {
-    pc -= sizeof(Word)+1;
-    elseinit = pc;
-  }
-  else
-  {
-    basepc[elseAdd] = JMP;
-    code_word_at(basepc+elseAdd+1, pc-elseinit);
-  }
-  basepc[thenAdd] = IFFJMP;
-  code_word_at(basepc+thenAdd+1,elseinit-(thenAdd+sizeof(Word)+1));
-}
-
-static void yyerror (char *s)
-{
- static char msg[256];
- sprintf (msg,"%s near \"%s\" at line %d in file \"%s\"",
-          s, lua_lasttext (), lua_linenumber, lua_filename());
- lua_error (msg);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Parse LUA code.
-*/
-void lua_parse (Byte **code)
-{
- initcode = code;
- *initcode = newvector(CODE_BLOCK, Byte);
- maincode = 0; 
- maxmain = CODE_BLOCK;
- if (yyparse ()) lua_error("parse error");
- (*initcode)[maincode++] = RETCODE0;
-#if LISTING
-{ static void PrintCode (Byte *c, Byte *end);
- PrintCode(*initcode,*initcode+maincode); }
-#endif
-}
-
-
-%}
-
-
-%union 
-{
- int   vInt;
- float vFloat;
- char *pChar;
- Word  vWord;
- Long  vLong;
- Byte *pByte;
- TreeNode *pNode;
-}
-
-%start functionlist
-
-%token WRONGTOKEN
-%token NIL
-%token IF THEN ELSE ELSEIF WHILE DO REPEAT UNTIL END
-%token RETURN
-%token LOCAL
-%token FUNCTION
-%token <vFloat> NUMBER
-%token <vWord>  STRING
-%token <pNode>  NAME 
-%token <vInt>   DEBUG
-
-%type <vLong> PrepJump
-%type <vInt>  expr, exprlist, exprlist1, varlist1, funcParams, funcvalue
-%type <vInt>  fieldlist, localdeclist, decinit
-%type <vInt>  ffieldlist1
-%type <vInt>  lfieldlist1
-%type <vLong> var, singlevar
-%type <pByte> body
-
-%left AND OR
-%left EQ NE '>' '<' LE GE
-%left CONC
-%left '+' '-'
-%left '*' '/'
-%left UNARY NOT
-%right '^'
-
-
-%% /* beginning of rules section */
-
-
-functionlist : /* empty */
-	     | functionlist 
-	        {
-	  	  pc=maincode; basepc=*initcode; maxcurr=maxmain;
-		  nlocalvar=0;
-	        }
-	       stat sc 
-		{
-		  maincode=pc; *initcode=basepc; maxmain=maxcurr;
-		}
-	     | functionlist function
-	     | functionlist method
-	     | functionlist setdebug
-	     ;
-
-function     : FUNCTION NAME 
-               {
-		init_function($2);
-	       }
-               body 	 
-	       { 
-		Word func = luaI_findsymbol($2);
-	        s_tag(func) = LUA_T_FUNCTION;
-	        s_bvalue(func) = $4;
-	       }
-	       ;
-
-method         : FUNCTION NAME ':' NAME
-	       {
-		init_function($4);
-	        localvar[nlocalvar]=luaI_findsymbolbyname("self");
-	        add_nlocalvar(1);
-	       }
-	       body
-	       {
-	        /* assign function to table field */
-	        pc=maincode; basepc=*initcode; maxcurr=maxmain;
-	        nlocalvar=0;
-		lua_pushvar(luaI_findsymbol($2)+1);
-                code_byte(PUSHSTRING);
-		code_word(luaI_findconstant($4));
-                code_byte(PUSHFUNCTION);
-                code_code($6);
-                code_byte(STOREINDEXED0);
-		maincode=pc; *initcode=basepc; maxmain=maxcurr;
-	       }
-	       ;
-
-body :  '(' parlist ')' block END
-	{
-          codereturn();
-	  $$ = newvector(pc, Byte);
-	  memcpy($$, basepc, pc*sizeof(Byte));
-	  funcCode = basepc; maxcode=maxcurr;
-#if LISTING
-                PrintCode(funcCode,funcCode+pc);
-#endif
-	}
-		;
-
-statlist : /* empty */
-	 | statlist stat sc
-	 ;
-
-sc	 : /* empty */ | ';' ;
-
-stat  : { codedebugline(); } stat1 ;
-
-cond  : { codedebugline(); } expr1 ;
-
-stat1  : IF expr1 THEN PrepJump block PrepJump elsepart END
-	{ codeIf($4, $6); }
-
-       | WHILE {$<vLong>$=pc;} expr1 DO PrepJump block PrepJump END
-       {
-        basepc[$5] = IFFJMP;
-	code_word_at(basepc+$5+1, pc - ($5 + sizeof(Word)+1));
-        basepc[$7] = UPJMP;
-	code_word_at(basepc+$7+1, pc - ($<vLong>2));
-       }
-     
-       | REPEAT {$<vLong>$=pc;} block UNTIL cond PrepJump
-       {
-        basepc[$6] = IFFUPJMP;
-	code_word_at(basepc+$6+1, pc - ($<vLong>2));
-       }
-
-       | varlist1 '=' exprlist1
-       {
-        {
-         int i;
-         adjust_mult_assign(nvarbuffer, $3, $1 * 2 + nvarbuffer);
-	 for (i=nvarbuffer-1; i>=0; i--)
-	  lua_codestore (i);
-	 if ($1 > 1 || ($1 == 1 && varbuffer[0] != 0))
-	  lua_codeadjust (0);
-	}
-       } 
-       | functioncall	{ code_byte(0); }
-       | LOCAL localdeclist decinit
-	{ add_nlocalvar($2);
-	  adjust_mult_assign($2, $3, 0);
-	 }
-       ;
-
-elsepart : /* empty */
-	 | ELSE block
-         | ELSEIF cond THEN PrepJump block PrepJump elsepart
-	{ codeIf($4, $6); }
-         ;
-     
-block    : {$<vInt>$ = nlocalvar;} statlist ret 
-         {
-	  if (nlocalvar != $<vInt>1)
-	  {
-           nlocalvar = $<vInt>1;
-	   lua_codeadjust (0);
-	  }
-         }
-         ;
-
-ret	: /* empty */
-        | RETURN { codedebugline(); } exprlist sc
-          {
-           if ($3 < 0) code_byte(MULT_RET);
-           codereturn();
-          }
-	;
-
-PrepJump : /* empty */
-	 { 
-	  $$ = pc;
-	  code_byte(0);		/* open space */
-	  code_word (0);
-         }
-	   
-expr1	 : expr { if ($1 == 0) code_byte(1); }
-	 ;
-				
-expr :  '(' expr ')'  { $$ = $2; }
-     |  expr1 EQ  expr1	{ code_byte(EQOP);   $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 '<' expr1	{ code_byte(LTOP);   $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 '>' expr1	{ code_byte(GTOP);   $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 NE  expr1	{ code_byte(EQOP); code_byte(NOTOP); $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 LE  expr1	{ code_byte(LEOP);   $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 GE  expr1	{ code_byte(GEOP);   $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 '+' expr1 { code_byte(ADDOP);  $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 '-' expr1 { code_byte(SUBOP);  $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 '*' expr1 { code_byte(MULTOP); $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 '/' expr1 { code_byte(DIVOP);  $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 '^' expr1 { code_byte(POWOP);  $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 CONC expr1 { code_byte(CONCOP);  $$ = 1; }
-     |	'-' expr1 %prec UNARY	{ code_byte(MINUSOP); $$ = 1;}
-     | table { $$ = 1; }
-     |  varexp          { $$ = 1;}
-     |  NUMBER          { code_number($1); $$ = 1; }
-     |  STRING
-     {
-      code_byte(PUSHSTRING);
-      code_word($1);
-      $$ = 1;
-     }
-     |	NIL		{code_byte(PUSHNIL); $$ = 1; }
-     |  functioncall    { $$ = 0; }
-     |	NOT expr1	{ code_byte(NOTOP);  $$ = 1;}
-     |	expr1 AND PrepJump {code_byte(POP); } expr1
-     { 
-      basepc[$3] = ONFJMP;
-      code_word_at(basepc+$3+1, pc - ($3 + sizeof(Word)+1));
-      $$ = 1;
-     }
-     |	expr1 OR PrepJump {code_byte(POP); } expr1	
-     { 
-      basepc[$3] = ONTJMP;
-      code_word_at(basepc+$3+1, pc - ($3 + sizeof(Word)+1));
-      $$ = 1;
-     }
-     ;
-
-table :
-     {
-      code_byte(CREATEARRAY);
-      $<vLong>$ = pc; code_word(0);
-     }
-      '{' fieldlist '}'
-     {
-      code_word_at(basepc+$<vLong>1, $3);
-     }
-         ;
-
-functioncall : funcvalue funcParams
-	{ code_byte(CALLFUNC); code_byte($1+$2); }
-	     ;
-
-funcvalue    : varexp { $$ = 0; }
-	     | varexp ':' NAME 
-	     { 
-               code_byte(PUSHSELF); 
-	       code_word(luaI_findconstant($3));
-               $$ = 1;
-	     }
-	     ;
-
-funcParams :	'(' exprlist ')'
-	{ if ($2<0) { code_byte(1); $$ = -$2; } else $$ = $2; }
-	|	table  { $$ = 1; }
-	;
-
-exprlist  :	/* empty */		{ $$ = 0; }
-	  |	exprlist1		{ $$ = $1; }
-	  ;
-		
-exprlist1 :	expr	{ if ($1 == 0) $$ = -1; else $$ = 1; }
-	  |	exprlist1 ',' { if ($1 < 0) code_byte(1); } expr 
-	{
-          int r = $1 < 0 ? -$1 : $1;
-          $$ = ($4 == 0) ? -(r+1) : r+1;
-	}
-	  ;
-
-parlist  :	/* empty */ { lua_codeadjust(0); }
-	  |	parlist1    { lua_codeadjust(0); }
-	  ;
-		
-parlist1 :	NAME		  
-		{
-		 localvar[nlocalvar]=luaI_findsymbol($1); 
-		 add_nlocalvar(1);
-		}
-	  |	parlist1 ',' NAME 
-		{
-		 localvar[nlocalvar]=luaI_findsymbol($3); 
-		 add_nlocalvar(1);
-		}
-	  ;
-		
-fieldlist  : /* empty */ { $$ =  0; }
-	   | lfieldlist1 lastcomma
-  	     { $$ = $1; flush_list($1/FIELDS_PER_FLUSH, $1%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH); }
-	   | ffieldlist1 lastcomma
-	     { $$ = $1; flush_record($1%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH); }
-	   | lfieldlist1 ';' 
-	     { flush_list($1/FIELDS_PER_FLUSH, $1%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH); }
-	    ffieldlist1 lastcomma
-	     { $$ = $1+$4; flush_record($4%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH); }
-	   ;
-
-lastcomma  : /* empty */ 
-	   | ','
-	   ;
-
-ffieldlist1 : ffield			{$$=1;}
-	   | ffieldlist1 ',' ffield	
-		{
-		  $$=$1+1;
-		  if ($$%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH == 0) flush_record(FIELDS_PER_FLUSH);
-		}
-	   ; 
-
-ffield      : NAME '=' expr1 
-	      { 
-	       push_field(luaI_findconstant($1));
-	      }
-           ;
-
-lfieldlist1 : expr1  {$$=1;}
-	    | lfieldlist1 ',' expr1
-		{
-		  $$=$1+1;
-		  if ($$%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH == 0) 
-		    flush_list($$/FIELDS_PER_FLUSH - 1, FIELDS_PER_FLUSH);
-		}
-            ;
-
-varlist1  :	var			
-	  {
-	   nvarbuffer = 0; 
-           varbuffer[nvarbuffer] = $1; incr_nvarbuffer();
-	   $$ = ($1 == 0) ? 1 : 0;
-	  }
-	  |	varlist1 ',' var	
-	  { 
-           varbuffer[nvarbuffer] = $3; incr_nvarbuffer();
-	   $$ = ($3 == 0) ? $1 + 1 : $1;
-	  }
-	  ;
-		
-var	  :	singlevar { $$ = $1; }
-	  |	varexp '[' expr1 ']' 
-	  {
-	   $$ = 0;		/* indexed variable */
-	  }
-	  |	varexp '.' NAME
-	  {
-	   code_byte(PUSHSTRING);
-	   code_word(luaI_findconstant($3));
-	   $$ = 0;		/* indexed variable */
-	  }
-	  ;
-		
-singlevar :	NAME
-	  {
-	   Word s = luaI_findsymbol($1);
-	   int local = lua_localname (s);
-	   if (local == -1)	/* global var */
-	    $$ = s + 1;		/* return positive value */
-           else
-	    $$ = -(local+1);		/* return negative value */
-	  }
-	  ;
-
-varexp	: var { lua_pushvar($1); }
-	;
-	  
-localdeclist  : NAME {localvar[nlocalvar]=luaI_findsymbol($1); $$ = 1;}
-     	  | localdeclist ',' NAME 
-	    {
-	     localvar[nlocalvar+$1]=luaI_findsymbol($3); 
-	     $$ = $1+1;
-	    }
-	  ;
-		
-decinit	  : /* empty */  { $$ = 0; }
-	  | '=' exprlist1 { $$ = $2; }
-	  ;
-	  
-setdebug  : DEBUG {lua_debug = $1;}
-
-%%
-
-#if LISTING
-
-static void PrintCode (Byte *code, Byte *end)
-{
- Byte *p = code;
- printf ("\n\nCODE\n");
- while (p != end)
- {
-  switch ((OpCode)*p)
-  {
-   case PUSHNIL:	printf ("%d    PUSHNIL\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case PUSH0: case PUSH1: case PUSH2:
-    			printf ("%d    PUSH%c\n", p-code, *p-PUSH0+'0');
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case PUSHBYTE:
-    			printf ("%d    PUSHBYTE   %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case PUSHWORD:
-                        {
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    PUSHWORD   %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case PUSHFLOAT:
-			{
-			 CodeFloat c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_float(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    PUSHFLOAT  %f\n", n, c.f);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case PUSHSTRING:
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    PUSHSTRING   %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case PUSHFUNCTION:
-			{
-			 CodeCode c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_code(c,p);
-			 printf ("%d    PUSHFUNCTION  %p\n", n, c.b);
-			}
-			break;
-
-   case PUSHLOCAL0: case PUSHLOCAL1: case PUSHLOCAL2: case PUSHLOCAL3:
-   case PUSHLOCAL4: case PUSHLOCAL5: case PUSHLOCAL6: case PUSHLOCAL7:
-   case PUSHLOCAL8: case PUSHLOCAL9:
-    			printf ("%d    PUSHLOCAL%c\n", p-code, *p-PUSHLOCAL0+'0');
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case PUSHLOCAL:	printf ("%d    PUSHLOCAL   %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case PUSHGLOBAL:
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    PUSHGLOBAL   %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case PUSHINDEXED:    printf ("%d    PUSHINDEXED\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case STORELOCAL0: case STORELOCAL1: case STORELOCAL2: case STORELOCAL3:
-   case STORELOCAL4: case STORELOCAL5: case STORELOCAL6: case STORELOCAL7:
-   case STORELOCAL8: case STORELOCAL9:
-    			printf ("%d    STORELOCAL%c\n", p-code, *p-STORELOCAL0+'0');
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case STORELOCAL:
-    			printf ("%d    STORELOCAL   %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case STOREGLOBAL:
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    STOREGLOBAL   %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case PUSHSELF:
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    PUSHSELF   %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-			break;
-   case STOREINDEXED0:  printf ("%d    STOREINDEXED0\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case STOREINDEXED:   printf ("%d    STOREINDEXED   %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case STORELIST0:
-	printf("%d      STORELIST0  %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-        p++;
-        break;
-   case STORELIST:
-	printf("%d      STORELIST  %d %d\n", p-code, *(p+1), *(p+2));
-        p+=3;
-        break;
-   case STORERECORD:
-       printf("%d      STORERECORD  %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-       p += *p*sizeof(Word) + 1;
-       break;
-   case ADJUST0: printf ("%d    ADJUST0\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case ADJUST:
-    			printf ("%d    ADJUST   %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case CREATEARRAY:	
-    {
-      CodeWord c;
-      int n = p-code;
-      p++;
-      get_word(c,p);
-      printf ("%d    CREATEARRAY %d\n", n, c.w);
-      break;
-    }
-   case EQOP:       	printf ("%d    EQOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case LTOP:       	printf ("%d    LTOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case LEOP:       	printf ("%d    LEOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case ADDOP:       	printf ("%d    ADDOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case SUBOP:       	printf ("%d    SUBOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case MULTOP:      	printf ("%d    MULTOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case DIVOP:       	printf ("%d    DIVOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case POWOP:       	printf ("%d    POWOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case CONCOP:       	printf ("%d    CONCOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case MINUSOP:       	printf ("%d    MINUSOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case NOTOP:       	printf ("%d    NOTOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case ONTJMP:	   
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    ONTJMP  %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case ONFJMP:	   
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    ONFJMP  %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case JMP:	   
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    JMP  %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case UPJMP:
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    UPJMP  %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case IFFJMP:
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    IFFJMP  %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case IFFUPJMP:
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    IFFUPJMP  %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case POP:       	printf ("%d    POP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case CALLFUNC:
-	printf ("%d    CALLFUNC %d %d\n", p-code, *(p+1), *(p+2));
-	p+=3;
-	break;
-   case RETCODE0: printf ("%d    RETCODE0\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case RETCODE:
-    			printf ("%d    RETCODE   %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case SETFUNCTION:
-                        {
-			 CodeCode c1;
-                         CodeWord c2;
-                         int n = p-code;
-                         p++;
-                         get_code(c1,p);
-                         get_word(c2,p);
-                         printf ("%d    SETFUNCTION  %s  %d\n", n, (char *)c1.b, c2.w);
-                        }
-                        break;
-   case SETLINE:
-                        {
-                         CodeWord c;
-                         int n = p-code;
-                         p++;
-                         get_word(c,p);
-                         printf ("%d    SETLINE  %d\n", n, c.w);
-                        }
-                        break;
-
-   case RESET:		printf ("%d    RESET\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   default:		printf ("%d    Cannot happen: code %d\n", (p++)-code, *(p-1)); break;
-  }
- }
-}
-#endif
-

luadebug.h

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+** $Id: luadebug.h,v 1.14 2000/09/11 20:29:27 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Debugging API
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef luadebug_h
+#define luadebug_h
+
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+typedef struct lua_Debug lua_Debug;  /* activation record */
+typedef struct lua_Localvar lua_Localvar;
+
+typedef void (*lua_Hook) (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar);
+
+
+int lua_getstack (lua_State *L, int level, lua_Debug *ar);
+int lua_getinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar);
+const char *lua_getlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int localnum);
+const char *lua_setlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int localnum);
+
+lua_Hook lua_setcallhook (lua_State *L, lua_Hook func);
+lua_Hook lua_setlinehook (lua_State *L, lua_Hook func);
+
+
+#define LUA_IDSIZE	60
+
+struct lua_Debug {
+  const char *event;     /* `call', `return' */
+  int currentline;       /* (l) */
+  const char *name;      /* (n) */
+  const char *namewhat;  /* (n) `global', `tag method', `local', `field' */
+  int nups;              /* (u) number of upvalues */
+  int linedefined;       /* (S) */
+  const char *what;      /* (S) `Lua' function, `C' function, Lua `main' */
+  const char *source;    /* (S) */
+  char short_src[LUA_IDSIZE]; /* (S) */
+  /* private part */
+  struct lua_TObject *_func;  /* active function */
+};
+
+
+#endif

lualib.h

@@ -1,16 +1,29 @@
 /*
-** Libraries to be used in LUA programs
+** $Id: lualib.h,v 1.11 2000/09/05 19:33:32 roberto Exp roberto $
-** Grupo de Tecnologia em Computacao Grafica
+** Lua standard libraries
-** TeCGraf - PUC-Rio
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
-** $Id: lualib.h,v 1.2 1994/08/24 15:29:02 celes Stab roberto $
 */
 
+
 #ifndef lualib_h
 #define lualib_h
 
-void iolib_open   (void);
+#include "lua.h"
-void strlib_open  (void);
+
-void mathlib_open (void);
+
+#define LUA_ALERT               "_ALERT"
+
+void lua_baselibopen (lua_State *L);
+void lua_iolibopen (lua_State *L);
+void lua_strlibopen (lua_State *L);
+void lua_mathlibopen (lua_State *L);
+void lua_dblibopen (lua_State *L);
+
+
+
+/* Auxiliary functions (private) */
+
+const char *luaI_classend (lua_State *L, const char *p);
+int luaI_singlematch (int c, const char *p, const char *ep);
 
 #endif
-

luamem.c

@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** mem.c
-** TecCGraf - PUC-Rio
-*/
-
-char *rcs_mem = "$Id: mem.c,v 1.4 1995/01/13 22:11:12 roberto Exp roberto $";
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "mem.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-
-void luaI_free (void *block)
-{
-  *((int *)block) = -1;  /* to catch errors */
-  free(block);
-}
-
-
-void *luaI_malloc (unsigned long size)
-{
-  void *block = malloc((size_t)size);
-  if (block == NULL)
-    lua_error("not enough memory");
-  return block;
-}
-
-
-void *luaI_realloc (void *oldblock, unsigned long size)
-{
-  void *block = realloc(oldblock, (size_t)size);
-  if (block == NULL)
-    lua_error("not enough memory");
-  return block;
-}
-
-
-char *luaI_strdup (char *str)
-{
-  char *newstr = luaI_malloc(strlen(str)+1);
-  strcpy(newstr, str);
-  return newstr;
-}

luamem.h

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** mem.c
-** memory manager for lua
-** $Id: mem.h,v 1.1 1994/11/16 17:38:08 roberto Stab roberto $
-*/
- 
-#ifndef mem_h
-#define mem_h
-
-#ifndef NULL
-#define NULL 0
-#endif
-
-void luaI_free (void *block);
-void *luaI_malloc (unsigned long size);
-void *luaI_realloc (void *oldblock, unsigned long size);
-
-char *luaI_strdup (char *str);
-
-#define new(s)          ((s *)luaI_malloc(sizeof(s)))
-#define newvector(n,s)  ((s *)luaI_malloc((n)*sizeof(s)))
-#define growvector(old,n,s) ((s *)luaI_realloc(old,(n)*sizeof(s)))
-
-#endif 
-

lundump.c

@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lundump.c,v 1.32 2000/09/21 03:15:36 lhf Exp $
+** load bytecodes from files
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "lundump.h"
+
+#define	LoadByte		ezgetc
+
+static const char* ZNAME (ZIO* Z)
+{
+ const char* s=zname(Z);
+ return (*s=='@') ? s+1 : s;
+}
+
+static void unexpectedEOZ (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z)
+{
+ luaO_verror(L,"unexpected end of file in `%.255s'",ZNAME(Z));
+}
+
+static int ezgetc (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z)
+{
+ int c=zgetc(Z);
+ if (c==EOZ) unexpectedEOZ(L,Z);
+ return c;
+}
+
+static void ezread (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, void* b, int n)
+{
+ int r=zread(Z,b,n);
+ if (r!=0) unexpectedEOZ(L,Z);
+}
+
+static void LoadBlock (lua_State* L, void* b, size_t size, ZIO* Z, int swap)
+{
+ if (swap)
+ {
+  char *p=(char *) b+size-1;
+  int n=size;
+  while (n--) *p--=(char)ezgetc(L,Z);
+ }
+ else
+  ezread(L,Z,b,size);
+}
+
+static void LoadVector (lua_State* L, void* b, int m, size_t size, ZIO* Z, int swap)
+{
+ if (swap)
+ {
+  char *q=(char *) b;
+  while (m--)
+  {
+   char *p=q+size-1;
+   int n=size;
+   while (n--) *p--=(char)ezgetc(L,Z);
+   q+=size;
+  }
+ }
+ else
+  ezread(L,Z,b,m*size);
+}
+
+static int LoadInt (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, int swap)
+{
+ int x;
+ LoadBlock(L,&x,sizeof(x),Z,swap);
+ return x;
+}
+
+static size_t LoadSize (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, int swap)
+{
+ size_t x;
+ LoadBlock(L,&x,sizeof(x),Z,swap);
+ return x;
+}
+
+static Number LoadNumber (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, int swap)
+{
+ Number x;
+ LoadBlock(L,&x,sizeof(x),Z,swap);
+ return x;
+}
+
+static TString* LoadString (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, int swap)
+{
+ size_t size=LoadSize(L,Z,swap);
+ if (size==0)
+  return NULL;
+ else
+ {
+  char* s=luaO_openspace(L,size);
+  LoadBlock(L,s,size,Z,0);
+  return luaS_newlstr(L,s,size-1);	/* remove trailing '\0' */
+ }
+}
+
+static void LoadCode (lua_State* L, Proto* tf, ZIO* Z, int swap)
+{
+ int size=LoadInt(L,Z,swap);
+ tf->code=luaM_newvector(L,size,Instruction);
+ LoadVector(L,tf->code,size,sizeof(*tf->code),Z,swap);
+ if (tf->code[size-1]!=OP_END) luaO_verror(L,"bad code in `%.255s'",ZNAME(Z));
+}
+
+static void LoadLocals (lua_State* L, Proto* tf, ZIO* Z, int swap)
+{
+ int i,n;
+ tf->nlocvars=n=LoadInt(L,Z,swap);
+ tf->locvars=luaM_newvector(L,n,LocVar);
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+ {
+  tf->locvars[i].varname=LoadString(L,Z,swap);
+  tf->locvars[i].startpc=LoadInt(L,Z,swap);
+  tf->locvars[i].endpc=LoadInt(L,Z,swap);
+ }
+}
+
+static void LoadLines (lua_State* L, Proto* tf, ZIO* Z, int swap)
+{
+ int n=LoadInt(L,Z,swap);
+ if (n==0) return;
+ tf->lineinfo=luaM_newvector(L,n,int);
+ LoadVector(L,tf->lineinfo,n,sizeof(*tf->lineinfo),Z,swap);
+}
+
+static Proto* LoadFunction (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, int swap);
+
+static void LoadConstants (lua_State* L, Proto* tf, ZIO* Z, int swap)
+{
+ int i,n;
+ tf->nkstr=n=LoadInt(L,Z,swap);
+ tf->kstr=luaM_newvector(L,n,TString*);
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+  tf->kstr[i]=LoadString(L,Z,swap);
+ tf->nknum=n=LoadInt(L,Z,swap);
+ tf->knum=luaM_newvector(L,n,Number);
+ LoadVector(L,tf->knum,n,sizeof(*tf->knum),Z,swap);
+ tf->nkproto=n=LoadInt(L,Z,swap);
+ tf->kproto=luaM_newvector(L,n,Proto*);
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+  tf->kproto[i]=LoadFunction(L,Z,swap);
+}
+
+static Proto* LoadFunction (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, int swap)
+{
+ Proto* tf=luaF_newproto(L);
+ tf->source=LoadString(L,Z,swap);
+ tf->lineDefined=LoadInt(L,Z,swap);
+ tf->numparams=LoadInt(L,Z,swap);
+ tf->is_vararg=LoadByte(L,Z);
+ tf->maxstacksize=LoadInt(L,Z,swap);
+ LoadCode(L,tf,Z,swap);
+ LoadLocals(L,tf,Z,swap);
+ LoadLines(L,tf,Z,swap);
+ LoadConstants(L,tf,Z,swap);
+ return tf;
+}
+
+static void LoadSignature (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z)
+{
+ const char* s=SIGNATURE;
+ while (*s!=0 && ezgetc(L,Z)==*s)
+  ++s;
+ if (*s!=0) luaO_verror(L,"bad signature in `%.255s'",ZNAME(Z));
+}
+
+static void TestSize (lua_State* L, int s, const char* what, ZIO* Z)
+{
+ int r=ezgetc(L,Z);
+ if (r!=s)
+  luaO_verror(L,"virtual machine mismatch in `%.255s':\n"
+	"  %s is %d but read %d",ZNAME(Z),what,s,r);
+}
+
+#define TESTSIZE(s)	TestSize(L,s,#s,Z)
+#define V(v)	v/16,v%16
+
+static int LoadHeader (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z)
+{
+ int version,swap;
+ Number f=0,tf=TEST_NUMBER;
+ LoadSignature(L,Z);
+ version=ezgetc(L,Z);
+ if (version>VERSION)
+  luaO_verror(L,"`%.255s' too new:\n"
+	"  read version %d.%d; expected at most %d.%d",
+	ZNAME(Z),V(version),V(VERSION));
+ if (version<VERSION0)			/* check last major change */
+  luaO_verror(L,"`%.255s' too old:\n"
+	"  read version %d.%d; expected at least %d.%d",
+	ZNAME(Z),V(version),V(VERSION));
+ swap=(luaU_endianess()!=ezgetc(L,Z));	/* need to swap bytes? */
+ TESTSIZE(sizeof(int));
+ TESTSIZE(sizeof(size_t));
+ TESTSIZE(sizeof(Instruction));
+ TESTSIZE(SIZE_INSTRUCTION);
+ TESTSIZE(SIZE_OP);
+ TESTSIZE(SIZE_B);
+ TESTSIZE(sizeof(Number));
+ f=LoadNumber(L,Z,swap);
+ if ((long)f!=(long)tf)		/* disregard errors in last bit of fraction */
+  luaO_verror(L,"unknown number format in `%.255s':\n"
+      "  read " NUMBER_FMT "; expected " NUMBER_FMT,
+      ZNAME(Z),f,tf);
+ return swap;
+}
+
+static Proto* LoadChunk (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z)
+{
+ return LoadFunction(L,Z,LoadHeader(L,Z));
+}
+
+/*
+** load one chunk from a file or buffer
+** return main if ok and NULL at EOF
+*/
+Proto* luaU_undump (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z)
+{
+ Proto* tf=NULL;
+ int c=zgetc(Z);
+ if (c==ID_CHUNK)
+  tf=LoadChunk(L,Z);
+ c=zgetc(Z);
+ if (c!=EOZ)
+  luaO_verror(L,"`%.255s' apparently contains more than one chunk",ZNAME(Z));
+ return tf;
+}
+
+/*
+** find byte order
+*/
+int luaU_endianess (void)
+{
+ int x=1;
+ return *(char*)&x;
+}

lundump.h

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lundump.h,v 1.19 2000/04/24 17:32:29 lhf Exp lhf $
+** load pre-compiled Lua chunks
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lundump_h
+#define lundump_h
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+/* load one chunk */
+Proto* luaU_undump (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z);
+#define luaU_undump1 luaU_undump
+
+/* find byte order */
+int luaU_endianess (void);
+
+/* definitions for headers of binary files */
+#define	VERSION		0x40		/* last format change was in 4.0 */
+#define	VERSION0	0x40		/* last major  change was in 4.0 */
+#define ID_CHUNK	27		/* binary files start with ESC... */
+#define	SIGNATURE	"Lua"		/* ...followed by this signature */
+
+/* formats for error messages */
+#define xSOURCE		"<%d:%.255s>"
+#define SOURCE		"<%.255s:%d>"
+#define IN		" in %p " SOURCE
+#define INLOC		tf,tf->source->str,tf->lineDefined
+
+/* format for numbers in listings and error messages */
+#ifndef NUMBER_FMT
+#define NUMBER_FMT	"%.16g"		/* LUA_NUMBER */
+#endif
+
+/* a multiple of PI for testing native format */
+/* multiplying by 1E8 gives non-trivial integer values */
+#define	TEST_NUMBER	3.14159265358979323846E8
+
+#endif

lvm.c

@@ -0,0 +1,706 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lvm.c,v 1.135 2000/09/11 17:38:42 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lua virtual machine
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lapi.h"
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+#include "lvm.h"
+
+
+#ifdef OLD_ANSI
+#define strcoll(a,b)	strcmp(a,b)
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*
+** Extra stack size to run a function:
+** TAG_LINE(1), NAME(1), TM calls(3) (plus some extra...)
+*/
+#define	EXTRA_STACK	8
+
+
+
+int luaV_tonumber (TObject *obj) {  /* LUA_NUMBER */
+  if (ttype(obj) != TAG_STRING)
+    return 1;
+  else {
+    if (!luaO_str2d(svalue(obj), &nvalue(obj)))
+      return 2;
+    ttype(obj) = TAG_NUMBER;
+    return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+
+int luaV_tostring (lua_State *L, TObject *obj) {  /* LUA_NUMBER */
+  if (ttype(obj) != TAG_NUMBER)
+    return 1;
+  else {
+    char s[32];  /* 16 digits, sign, point and \0  (+ some extra...) */
+    sprintf(s, "%.16g", (double)nvalue(obj));
+    tsvalue(obj) = luaS_new(L, s);
+    ttype(obj) = TAG_STRING;
+    return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void traceexec (lua_State *L, StkId base, StkId top, lua_Hook linehook) {
+  CallInfo *ci = infovalue(base-1);
+  int *lineinfo = ci->func->f.l->lineinfo;
+  int pc = (*ci->pc - 1) - ci->func->f.l->code;
+  int newline;
+  if (ci->line == 0) {  /* first time? */
+    ci->line = 1;
+    ci->refi = 0;
+    ci->lastpc = pc+1;  /* make sure it will call linehook */
+  }
+  newline = luaG_getline(lineinfo, pc, ci->line, &ci->refi);
+  /* calls linehook when enters a new line or jumps back (loop) */
+  if (newline != ci->line || pc <= ci->lastpc) {
+    ci->line = newline;
+    L->top = top;
+    luaD_lineHook(L, base-2, newline, linehook);
+  }
+  ci->lastpc = pc;
+}
+
+
+static Closure *luaV_closure (lua_State *L, lua_Type t, int nelems) {
+  Closure *c = luaF_newclosure(L, nelems);
+  L->top -= nelems;
+  while (nelems--)
+    c->upvalue[nelems] = *(L->top+nelems);
+  ttype(L->top) = t;
+  clvalue(L->top) = c;
+  incr_top;
+  return c;
+}
+
+
+void luaV_Cclosure (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction c, int nelems) {
+  Closure *cl = luaV_closure(L, TAG_CCLOSURE, nelems);
+  cl->f.c = c;
+}
+
+
+void luaV_Lclosure (lua_State *L, Proto *l, int nelems) {
+  Closure *cl = luaV_closure(L, TAG_LCLOSURE, nelems);
+  cl->f.l = l;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Function to index a table.
+** Receives the table at `t' and the key at top.
+*/
+const TObject *luaV_gettable (lua_State *L, StkId t) {
+  const TObject *im;
+  int tg;
+  if (ttype(t) == TAG_TABLE &&  /* `t' is a table? */
+      ((tg = hvalue(t)->htag) == TAG_TABLE ||  /* with default tag? */
+        ttype(luaT_getim(L, tg, IM_GETTABLE)) == TAG_NIL)) { /* or no TM? */
+    /* do a primitive get */
+    const TObject *h = luaH_get(L, hvalue(t), t+1);
+    /* result is no nil or there is no `index' tag method? */
+    if (ttype(h) != TAG_NIL ||
+        (ttype(im=luaT_getim(L, tg, IM_INDEX)) == TAG_NIL))
+      return h;  /* return result */
+    /* else call `index' tag method */
+  }
+  else {  /* try a 'gettable' TM */
+    im = luaT_getimbyObj(L, t, IM_GETTABLE);
+  }
+  if (ttype(im) != TAG_NIL) {  /* is there a tag method? */
+    luaD_checkstack(L, 2);
+    *(L->top+1) = *(L->top-1);  /* key */
+    *L->top = *t;  /* table */
+    *(L->top-1) = *im;  /* tag method */
+    L->top += 2;
+    luaD_call(L, L->top - 3, 1);
+    return L->top - 1;  /* call result */
+  }
+  else {  /* no tag method */
+    luaG_typeerror(L, t, "index");
+    return NULL;  /* to avoid warnings */
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Receives table at `t', key at `key' and value at top.
+*/
+void luaV_settable (lua_State *L, StkId t, StkId key) {
+  int tg;
+  if (ttype(t) == TAG_TABLE &&  /* `t' is a table? */
+      ((tg = hvalue(t)->htag) == TAG_TABLE ||  /* with default tag? */
+        ttype(luaT_getim(L, tg, IM_SETTABLE)) == TAG_NIL)) /* or no TM? */
+    *luaH_set(L, hvalue(t), key) = *(L->top-1);  /* do a primitive set */
+  else {  /* try a `settable' tag method */
+    const TObject *im = luaT_getimbyObj(L, t, IM_SETTABLE);
+    if (ttype(im) != TAG_NIL) {
+      luaD_checkstack(L, 3);
+      *(L->top+2) = *(L->top-1);
+      *(L->top+1) = *key;
+      *(L->top) = *t;
+      *(L->top-1) = *im;
+      L->top += 3;
+      luaD_call(L, L->top - 4, 0);  /* call `settable' tag method */
+    }
+    else  /* no tag method... */
+      luaG_typeerror(L, t, "index");
+  }
+}
+
+
+const TObject *luaV_getglobal (lua_State *L, TString *s) {
+  const TObject *value = luaH_getstr(L->gt, s);
+  TObject *im = luaT_getimbyObj(L, value, IM_GETGLOBAL);
+  if (ttype(im) == TAG_NIL)  /* is there a tag method? */
+    return value;  /* default behavior */
+  else {  /* tag method */
+    luaD_checkstack(L, 3);
+    *L->top = *im;
+    ttype(L->top+1) = TAG_STRING;
+    tsvalue(L->top+1) = s;  /* global name */
+    *(L->top+2) = *value;
+    L->top += 3;
+    luaD_call(L, L->top - 3, 1);
+    return L->top - 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaV_setglobal (lua_State *L, TString *s) {
+  const TObject *oldvalue = luaH_getstr(L->gt, s);
+  const TObject *im = luaT_getimbyObj(L, oldvalue, IM_SETGLOBAL);
+  if (ttype(im) == TAG_NIL) {  /* is there a tag method? */
+    if (oldvalue != &luaO_nilobject) {
+      /* cast to remove `const' is OK, because `oldvalue' != luaO_nilobject */
+      *(TObject *)oldvalue = *(L->top - 1);
+    }
+    else {
+      TObject key;
+      ttype(&key) = TAG_STRING;
+      tsvalue(&key) = s;
+      *luaH_set(L, L->gt, &key) = *(L->top - 1);
+    }
+  }
+  else {
+    luaD_checkstack(L, 3);
+    *(L->top+2) = *(L->top-1);  /* new value */
+    *(L->top+1) = *oldvalue;
+    ttype(L->top) = TAG_STRING;
+    tsvalue(L->top) = s;
+    *(L->top-1) = *im;
+    L->top += 3;
+    luaD_call(L, L->top - 4, 0);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int call_binTM (lua_State *L, StkId top, IMS event) {
+  /* try first operand */
+  const TObject *im = luaT_getimbyObj(L, top-2, event);
+  L->top = top;
+  if (ttype(im) == TAG_NIL) {
+    im = luaT_getimbyObj(L, top-1, event);  /* try second operand */
+    if (ttype(im) == TAG_NIL) {
+      im = luaT_getim(L, 0, event);  /* try a `global' method */
+      if (ttype(im) == TAG_NIL)
+        return 0;  /* error */
+    }
+  }
+  lua_pushstring(L, luaT_eventname[event]);
+  luaD_callTM(L, im, 3, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void call_arith (lua_State *L, StkId top, IMS event) {
+  if (!call_binTM(L, top, event))
+    luaG_binerror(L, top-2, TAG_NUMBER, "perform arithmetic on");
+}
+
+
+static int luaV_strcomp (const TString *ls, const TString *rs) {
+  const char *l = ls->str;
+  size_t ll = ls->u.s.len;
+  const char *r = rs->str;
+  size_t lr = rs->u.s.len;
+  for (;;) {
+    int temp = strcoll(l, r);
+    if (temp != 0) return temp;
+    else {  /* strings are equal up to a '\0' */
+      size_t len = strlen(l);  /* index of first '\0' in both strings */
+      if (len == ll)  /* l is finished? */
+        return (len == lr) ? 0 : -1;  /* l is equal or smaller than r */
+      else if (len == lr)  /* r is finished? */
+        return 1;  /* l is greater than r (because l is not finished) */
+      /* both strings longer than `len'; go on comparing (after the '\0') */
+      len++;
+      l += len; ll -= len; r += len; lr -= len;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+int luaV_lessthan (lua_State *L, const TObject *l, const TObject *r, StkId top) {
+  if (ttype(l) == TAG_NUMBER && ttype(r) == TAG_NUMBER)
+    return (nvalue(l) < nvalue(r));
+  else if (ttype(l) == TAG_STRING && ttype(r) == TAG_STRING)
+    return (luaV_strcomp(tsvalue(l), tsvalue(r)) < 0);
+  else {  /* call TM */
+    luaD_checkstack(L, 2);
+    *top++ = *l;
+    *top++ = *r;
+    if (!call_binTM(L, top, IM_LT))
+      luaG_ordererror(L, top-2);
+    L->top--;
+    return (ttype(L->top) != TAG_NIL);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaV_strconc (lua_State *L, int total, StkId top) {
+  do {
+    int n = 2;  /* number of elements handled in this pass (at least 2) */
+    if (tostring(L, top-2) || tostring(L, top-1)) {
+      if (!call_binTM(L, top, IM_CONCAT))
+        luaG_binerror(L, top-2, TAG_STRING, "concat");
+    }
+    else if (tsvalue(top-1)->u.s.len > 0) {  /* if len=0, do nothing */
+      /* at least two string values; get as many as possible */
+      lint32 tl = (lint32)tsvalue(top-1)->u.s.len + 
+                  (lint32)tsvalue(top-2)->u.s.len;
+      char *buffer;
+      int i;
+      while (n < total && !tostring(L, top-n-1)) {  /* collect total length */
+        tl += tsvalue(top-n-1)->u.s.len;
+        n++;
+      }
+      if (tl > MAX_SIZET) lua_error(L, "string size overflow");
+      buffer = luaO_openspace(L, tl);
+      tl = 0;
+      for (i=n; i>0; i--) {  /* concat all strings */
+        size_t l = tsvalue(top-i)->u.s.len;
+        memcpy(buffer+tl, tsvalue(top-i)->str, l);
+        tl += l;
+      }
+      tsvalue(top-n) = luaS_newlstr(L, buffer, tl);
+    }
+    total -= n-1;  /* got `n' strings to create 1 new */
+    top -= n-1;
+  } while (total > 1);  /* repeat until only 1 result left */
+}
+
+
+static void luaV_pack (lua_State *L, StkId firstelem) {
+  int i;
+  Hash *htab = luaH_new(L, 0);
+  for (i=0; firstelem+i<L->top; i++)
+    *luaH_setint(L, htab, i+1) = *(firstelem+i);
+  /* store counter in field `n' */
+  luaH_setstrnum(L, htab, luaS_new(L, "n"), i);
+  L->top = firstelem;  /* remove elements from the stack */
+  ttype(L->top) = TAG_TABLE;
+  hvalue(L->top) = htab;
+  incr_top;
+}
+
+
+static void adjust_varargs (lua_State *L, StkId base, int nfixargs) {
+  int nvararg = (L->top-base) - nfixargs;
+  if (nvararg < 0)
+    luaD_adjusttop(L, base, nfixargs);
+  luaV_pack(L, base+nfixargs);
+}
+
+
+
+#define dojump(pc, i)	{ int d = GETARG_S(i); pc += d; }
+
+/*
+** Executes the given Lua function. Parameters are between [base,top).
+** Returns n such that the the results are between [n,top).
+*/
+StkId luaV_execute (lua_State *L, const Closure *cl, StkId base) {
+  const Proto *tf = cl->f.l;
+  StkId top;  /* keep top local, for performance */
+  const Instruction *pc = tf->code;
+  TString **kstr = tf->kstr;
+  lua_Hook linehook = L->linehook;
+  infovalue(base-1)->pc = &pc;
+  luaD_checkstack(L, tf->maxstacksize+EXTRA_STACK);
+  if (tf->is_vararg) {  /* varargs? */
+    adjust_varargs(L, base, tf->numparams);
+    luaC_checkGC(L);
+  }
+  else
+    luaD_adjusttop(L, base, tf->numparams);
+  top = L->top;
+  /* main loop of interpreter */
+  for (;;) {
+    const Instruction i = *pc++;
+    if (linehook)
+      traceexec(L, base, top, linehook);
+    switch (GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+      case OP_END: {
+        return L->top;  /* no results */
+      }
+      case OP_RETURN: {
+        L->top = top;
+        return base+GETARG_U(i);
+      }
+      case OP_CALL: {
+        int nres = GETARG_B(i);
+        if (nres == MULT_RET) nres = LUA_MULTRET;
+        L->top = top;
+        luaD_call(L, base+GETARG_A(i), nres);
+        top = L->top;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_TAILCALL: {
+        L->top = top;
+        luaD_call(L, base+GETARG_A(i), LUA_MULTRET);
+        return base+GETARG_B(i);
+      }
+      case OP_PUSHNIL: {
+        int n = GETARG_U(i);
+        LUA_ASSERT(n>0, "invalid argument");
+        do {
+          ttype(top++) = TAG_NIL;
+        } while (--n > 0);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_POP: {
+        top -= GETARG_U(i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_PUSHINT: {
+        ttype(top) = TAG_NUMBER;
+        nvalue(top) = (Number)GETARG_S(i);
+        top++;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_PUSHSTRING: {
+        ttype(top) = TAG_STRING;
+        tsvalue(top) = kstr[GETARG_U(i)];
+        top++;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_PUSHNUM: {
+        ttype(top) = TAG_NUMBER;
+        nvalue(top) = tf->knum[GETARG_U(i)];
+        top++;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_PUSHNEGNUM: {
+        ttype(top) = TAG_NUMBER;
+        nvalue(top) = -tf->knum[GETARG_U(i)];
+        top++;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_PUSHUPVALUE: {
+        *top++ = cl->upvalue[GETARG_U(i)];
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_GETLOCAL: {
+        *top++ = *(base+GETARG_U(i));
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_GETGLOBAL: {
+        L->top = top;
+        *top = *luaV_getglobal(L, kstr[GETARG_U(i)]);
+        top++;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_GETTABLE: {
+        L->top = top;
+        top--;
+        *(top-1) = *luaV_gettable(L, top-1);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_GETDOTTED: {
+        ttype(top) = TAG_STRING;
+        tsvalue(top) = kstr[GETARG_U(i)];
+        L->top = top+1;
+        *(top-1) = *luaV_gettable(L, top-1);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_GETINDEXED: {
+        *top = *(base+GETARG_U(i));
+        L->top = top+1;
+        *(top-1) = *luaV_gettable(L, top-1);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_PUSHSELF: {
+        TObject receiver;
+        receiver = *(top-1);
+        ttype(top) = TAG_STRING;
+        tsvalue(top++) = kstr[GETARG_U(i)];
+        L->top = top;
+        *(top-2) = *luaV_gettable(L, top-2);
+        *(top-1) = receiver;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_CREATETABLE: {
+        L->top = top;
+        luaC_checkGC(L);
+        hvalue(top) = luaH_new(L, GETARG_U(i));
+        ttype(top) = TAG_TABLE;
+        top++;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_SETLOCAL: {
+        *(base+GETARG_U(i)) = *(--top);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_SETGLOBAL: {
+        L->top = top;
+        luaV_setglobal(L, kstr[GETARG_U(i)]);
+        top--;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_SETTABLE: {
+        StkId t = top-GETARG_A(i);
+        L->top = top;
+        luaV_settable(L, t, t+1);
+        top -= GETARG_B(i);  /* pop values */
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_SETLIST: {
+        int aux = GETARG_A(i) * LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH;
+        int n = GETARG_B(i);
+        Hash *arr = hvalue(top-n-1);
+        L->top = top-n;  /* final value of `top' (in case of errors) */
+        for (; n; n--)
+          *luaH_setint(L, arr, n+aux) = *(--top);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_SETMAP: {
+        int n = GETARG_U(i);
+        StkId finaltop = top-2*n;
+        Hash *arr = hvalue(finaltop-1);
+        L->top = finaltop;  /* final value of `top' (in case of errors) */
+        for (; n; n--) {
+          top-=2;
+          *luaH_set(L, arr, top) = *(top+1);
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_ADD: {
+        if (tonumber(top-2) || tonumber(top-1))
+          call_arith(L, top, IM_ADD);
+        else
+          nvalue(top-2) += nvalue(top-1);
+        top--;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_ADDI: {
+        if (tonumber(top-1)) {
+          ttype(top) = TAG_NUMBER;
+          nvalue(top) = (Number)GETARG_S(i);
+          call_arith(L, top+1, IM_ADD);
+        }
+        else
+          nvalue(top-1) += (Number)GETARG_S(i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_SUB: {
+        if (tonumber(top-2) || tonumber(top-1))
+          call_arith(L, top, IM_SUB);
+        else
+          nvalue(top-2) -= nvalue(top-1);
+        top--;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_MULT: {
+        if (tonumber(top-2) || tonumber(top-1))
+          call_arith(L, top, IM_MUL);
+        else
+          nvalue(top-2) *= nvalue(top-1);
+        top--;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_DIV: {
+        if (tonumber(top-2) || tonumber(top-1))
+          call_arith(L, top, IM_DIV);
+        else
+          nvalue(top-2) /= nvalue(top-1);
+        top--;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_POW: {
+        if (!call_binTM(L, top, IM_POW))
+          lua_error(L, "undefined operation");
+        top--;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_CONCAT: {
+        int n = GETARG_U(i);
+        luaV_strconc(L, n, top);
+        top -= n-1;
+        L->top = top;
+        luaC_checkGC(L);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_MINUS: {
+        if (tonumber(top-1)) {
+          ttype(top) = TAG_NIL;
+          call_arith(L, top+1, IM_UNM);
+        }
+        else
+          nvalue(top-1) = -nvalue(top-1);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_NOT: {
+        ttype(top-1) =
+           (ttype(top-1) == TAG_NIL) ? TAG_NUMBER : TAG_NIL;
+        nvalue(top-1) = 1;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_JMPNE: {
+        top -= 2;
+        if (!luaO_equalObj(top, top+1)) dojump(pc, i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_JMPEQ: {
+        top -= 2;
+        if (luaO_equalObj(top, top+1)) dojump(pc, i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_JMPLT: {
+        top -= 2;
+        if (luaV_lessthan(L, top, top+1, top+2)) dojump(pc, i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_JMPLE: {  /* a <= b  ===  !(b<a) */
+        top -= 2;
+        if (!luaV_lessthan(L, top+1, top, top+2)) dojump(pc, i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_JMPGT: {  /* a > b  ===  (b<a) */
+        top -= 2;
+        if (luaV_lessthan(L, top+1, top, top+2)) dojump(pc, i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_JMPGE: {  /* a >= b  ===  !(a<b) */
+        top -= 2;
+        if (!luaV_lessthan(L, top, top+1, top+2)) dojump(pc, i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_JMPT: {
+        if (ttype(--top) != TAG_NIL) dojump(pc, i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_JMPF: {
+        if (ttype(--top) == TAG_NIL) dojump(pc, i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_JMPONT: {
+        if (ttype(top-1) == TAG_NIL) top--;
+        else dojump(pc, i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_JMPONF: {
+        if (ttype(top-1) != TAG_NIL) top--;
+        else dojump(pc, i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_JMP: {
+        dojump(pc, i);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_PUSHNILJMP: {
+        ttype(top++) = TAG_NIL;
+        pc++;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_FORPREP: {
+        if (tonumber(top-1))
+          lua_error(L, "`for' step must be a number");
+        if (tonumber(top-2))
+          lua_error(L, "`for' limit must be a number");
+        if (tonumber(top-3))
+          lua_error(L, "`for' initial value must be a number");
+        if (nvalue(top-1) > 0 ?
+            nvalue(top-3) > nvalue(top-2) :
+            nvalue(top-3) < nvalue(top-2)) {  /* `empty' loop? */
+          top -= 3;  /* remove control variables */
+          dojump(pc, i);  /* jump to loop end */
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_FORLOOP: {
+        LUA_ASSERT(ttype(top-1) == TAG_NUMBER, "invalid step");
+        LUA_ASSERT(ttype(top-2) == TAG_NUMBER, "invalid limit");
+        if (ttype(top-3) != TAG_NUMBER)
+          lua_error(L, "`for' index must be a number");
+        nvalue(top-3) += nvalue(top-1);  /* increment index */
+        if (nvalue(top-1) > 0 ?
+            nvalue(top-3) > nvalue(top-2) :
+            nvalue(top-3) < nvalue(top-2))
+          top -= 3;  /* end loop: remove control variables */
+        else
+          dojump(pc, i);  /* repeat loop */
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_LFORPREP: {
+        Node *node;
+        if (ttype(top-1) != TAG_TABLE)
+          lua_error(L, "`for' table must be a table");
+        node = luaH_next(L, hvalue(top-1), &luaO_nilobject);
+        if (node == NULL) {  /* `empty' loop? */
+          top--;  /* remove table */
+          dojump(pc, i);  /* jump to loop end */
+        }
+        else {
+          top += 2;  /* index,value */
+          *(top-2) = *key(node);
+          *(top-1) = *val(node);
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_LFORLOOP: {
+        Node *node;
+        LUA_ASSERT(ttype(top-3) == TAG_TABLE, "invalid table");
+        node = luaH_next(L, hvalue(top-3), top-2);
+        if (node == NULL)  /* end loop? */
+          top -= 3;  /* remove table, key, and value */
+        else {
+          *(top-2) = *key(node);
+          *(top-1) = *val(node);
+          dojump(pc, i);  /* repeat loop */
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_CLOSURE: {
+        L->top = top;
+        luaV_Lclosure(L, tf->kproto[GETARG_A(i)], GETARG_B(i));
+        top = L->top;
+        luaC_checkGC(L);
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

lvm.h

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lvm.h,v 1.25 2000/08/31 21:02:55 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lua virtual machine
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lvm_h
+#define lvm_h
+
+
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+
+
+#define tonumber(o)   ((ttype(o) != TAG_NUMBER) && (luaV_tonumber(o) != 0))
+#define tostring(L,o) ((ttype(o) != TAG_STRING) && (luaV_tostring(L, o) != 0))
+
+
+int luaV_tonumber (TObject *obj);
+int luaV_tostring (lua_State *L, TObject *obj);
+const TObject *luaV_gettable (lua_State *L, StkId t);
+void luaV_settable (lua_State *L, StkId t, StkId key);
+const TObject *luaV_getglobal (lua_State *L, TString *s);
+void luaV_setglobal (lua_State *L, TString *s);
+StkId luaV_execute (lua_State *L, const Closure *cl, StkId base);
+void luaV_Cclosure (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction c, int nelems);
+void luaV_Lclosure (lua_State *L, Proto *l, int nelems);
+int luaV_lessthan (lua_State *L, const TObject *l, const TObject *r, StkId top);
+void luaV_strconc (lua_State *L, int total, StkId top);
+
+#endif

lzio.c

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lzio.c,v 1.12 2000/05/24 13:54:49 roberto Exp roberto $
+** a generic input stream interface
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------- memory buffers --- */
+
+static int zmfilbuf (ZIO* z) {
+  (void)z;  /* to avoid warnings */
+  return EOZ;
+}
+
+
+ZIO* zmopen (ZIO* z, const char* b, size_t size, const char *name) {
+  if (b==NULL) return NULL;
+  z->n = size;
+  z->p = (const unsigned char *)b;
+  z->filbuf = zmfilbuf;
+  z->u = NULL;
+  z->name = name;
+  return z;
+}
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------ strings --- */
+
+ZIO* zsopen (ZIO* z, const char* s, const char *name) {
+  if (s==NULL) return NULL;
+  return zmopen(z, s, strlen(s), name);
+}
+
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------- FILEs --- */
+
+static int zffilbuf (ZIO* z) {
+  size_t n;
+  if (feof((FILE *)z->u)) return EOZ;
+  n = fread(z->buffer, 1, ZBSIZE, (FILE *)z->u);
+  if (n==0) return EOZ;
+  z->n = n-1;
+  z->p = z->buffer;
+  return *(z->p++);
+}
+
+
+ZIO* zFopen (ZIO* z, FILE* f, const char *name) {
+  if (f==NULL) return NULL;
+  z->n = 0;
+  z->p = z->buffer;
+  z->filbuf = zffilbuf;
+  z->u = f;
+  z->name = name;
+  return z;
+}
+
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------- read --- */
+size_t zread (ZIO *z, void *b, size_t n) {
+  while (n) {
+    size_t m;
+    if (z->n == 0) {
+      if (z->filbuf(z) == EOZ)
+        return n;  /* return number of missing bytes */
+      zungetc(z);  /* put result from `filbuf' in the buffer */
+    }
+    m = (n <= z->n) ? n : z->n;  /* min. between n and z->n */
+    memcpy(b, z->p, m);
+    z->n -= m;
+    z->p += m;
+    b = (char *)b + m;
+    n -= m;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}

lzio.h

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lzio.h,v 1.5 1999/08/16 20:52:00 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Buffered streams
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef lzio_h
+#define lzio_h
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+
+
+/* For Lua only */
+#define zFopen	luaZ_Fopen
+#define zsopen	luaZ_sopen
+#define zmopen	luaZ_mopen
+#define zread	luaZ_read
+
+#define EOZ	(-1)			/* end of stream */
+
+typedef struct zio ZIO;
+
+ZIO* zFopen (ZIO* z, FILE* f, const char *name);	/* open FILEs */
+ZIO* zsopen (ZIO* z, const char* s, const char *name);	/* string */
+ZIO* zmopen (ZIO* z, const char* b, size_t size, const char *name); /* memory */
+
+size_t zread (ZIO* z, void* b, size_t n);	/* read next n bytes */
+
+#define zgetc(z)	(((z)->n--)>0 ? ((int)*(z)->p++): (z)->filbuf(z))
+#define zungetc(z)	(++(z)->n,--(z)->p)
+#define zname(z)	((z)->name)
+
+
+/* --------- Private Part ------------------ */
+
+#define ZBSIZE	256			/* buffer size */
+
+struct zio {
+  size_t n;				/* bytes still unread */
+  const unsigned char* p;		/* current position in buffer */
+  int (*filbuf)(ZIO* z);
+  void* u;				/* additional data */
+  const char *name;
+  unsigned char buffer[ZBSIZE];		/* buffer */
+};
+
+
+#endif

makefile

@@ -1,78 +1,160 @@
-# $Id: makefile,v 1.12 1995/02/02 19:02:03 roberto Exp $
+#
+## $Id: makefile,v 1.27 2000/09/11 20:29:27 roberto Exp roberto $
+## Makefile
+## See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+#
+
+
+#CONFIGURATION
+
+# define (undefine) POPEN if your system (does not) support piped I/O
+#
+# define (undefine) _POSIX_SOURCE if your system is (not) POSIX compliant
+#
+# define (undefine) OLD_ANSI if your system does NOT have some new ANSI
+# facilities (e.g. strerror, locale.h, memmove). SunOS does not comply;
+# so, add "-DOLD_ANSI" on SunOS
+#
+# define LUA_NUM_TYPE if you need numbers to be different from double
+# (for instance, -DLUA_NUM_TYPE=float)
+# you may need to adapat the code, too.
+#
+# define LUA_COMPAT_READPATTERN if you need read patterns
+# (only for compatibility with previous versions)
+# define LUA_COMPAT_ARGRET for compatibility in the way function results
+# are passed as arguments 
+# define LUA_DEPRECATETFUNCS to include obsolete functions
+
+CONFIG = -DPOPEN -D_POSIX_SOURCE
+#CONFIG = -DOLD_ANSI -DDEBUG -DLUA_COMPAT_READPATTERN -DLUA_COMPAT_ARGRET
+# -DLUA_DEPRECATETFUNCS
+
+
 # Compilation parameters
 CC = gcc
-CFLAGS = -I/usr/5include -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wshadow -ansi -O2
+CWARNS = -Wall -W -pedantic \
+	-Waggregate-return \
+	-Wcast-align \
+	-Wmissing-prototypes \
+	-Wnested-externs \
+	-Wpointer-arith \
+	-Wshadow \
+	-Wwrite-strings
+#	-Wcast-qual
+#	-Wtraditional
+
+CFLAGS = $(CONFIG) $(CWARNS) -ansi -O2
+
+
+# To make early versions
+CO_OPTIONS =
 
-#CC = acc
-#CFLAGS = -fast -I/usr/5include
 
 AR = ar
 ARFLAGS	= rvl
 
+
 # Aplication modules
-LUAMOD =	\
+LUAOBJS = \
-	parser 	\
+	lstate.o \
-	lex	\
+	lapi.o \
-	opcode	\
+	lmem.o \
-	hash	\
+	lstring.o \
-	table	\
+	ltable.o \
-	inout	\
+	ltm.o \
-	tree    \
+	lvm.o \
-	fallback\
+	ldo.o \
-	mem
+	lobject.o \
+	lfunc.o \
+	lgc.o \
+	lcode.o \
+	lparser.o \
+	llex.o \
+	lundump.o \
+	lzio.o \
+	ldebug.o \
+	ltests.o
 
-LIBMOD = 	\
+LIBOBJS = 	\
-	iolib	\
+	lauxlib.o \
-	strlib	\
+	lbaselib.o \
-	mathlib
+	liolib.o \
+	lmathlib.o \
+	lstrlib.o \
+	ldblib.o
 
-LUAOBJS	= $(LUAMOD:%=%.o)
 
-LIBOBJS	= $(LIBMOD:%=%.o)
+lua : lua.o liblua.a liblualib.a
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ lua.o -L. -llua -llualib -lm
 
-lua : lua.o lua.a lualib.a
+liblua.a : $(LUAOBJS)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ lua.c lua.a lualib.a -lm
-
-lua.a : parser.c $(LUAOBJS)
 	$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@  $?
-	ranlib lua.a
+	ranlib $@
 
-lualib.a : $(LIBOBJS)
+liblualib.a : $(LIBOBJS)
 	$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@  $?
 	ranlib $@
 
 liblua.so.1.0 : lua.o
 	ld -o liblua.so.1.0 $(LUAOBJS)
 
-%.o	: %.c
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-
-
-parser.c : lua.stx
-	yacc++ -d lua.stx ; mv -f y.tab.c parser.c ; mv -f y.tab.h parser.h
 
 clear	:
 	rcsclean
-	rm -f *.o
+	rm -f *.o *.a
-	rm -f parser.c parser.h
-	co lua.h lualib.h
-
-% : RCS/%,v
-	co $@
 
 
-fallback.o : fallback.c mem.h fallback.h opcode.h lua.h types.h tree.h inout.h 
+%.h : RCS/%.h,v
-hash.o : hash.c mem.h opcode.h lua.h types.h tree.h hash.h inout.h table.h 
+	co $(CO_OPTIONS) $@
-inout.o : inout.c mem.h opcode.h lua.h types.h tree.h hash.h inout.h table.h 
+
-iolib.o : iolib.c mem.h lua.h lualib.h 
+%.c : RCS/%.c,v
-lex.o : lex.c tree.h types.h table.h opcode.h lua.h inout.h parser.h ugly.h 
+	co $(CO_OPTIONS) $@
-lua.o : lua.c lua.h lualib.h 
+
-mathlib.o : mathlib.c lualib.h lua.h 
+
-mem.o : mem.c mem.h lua.h 
+lapi.o: lapi.c lua.h lapi.h lobject.h llimits.h ldo.h lstate.h \
-opcode.o : opcode.c mem.h opcode.h lua.h types.h tree.h hash.h inout.h table.h \
+ luadebug.h lfunc.h lgc.h lmem.h lstring.h ltable.h ltm.h lvm.h
-  fallback.h 
+lauxlib.o: lauxlib.c lua.h lauxlib.h luadebug.h
-strlib.o : strlib.c mem.h lua.h lualib.h 
+lbaselib.o: lbaselib.c lua.h lauxlib.h luadebug.h lualib.h
-table.o : table.c mem.h opcode.h lua.h types.h tree.h hash.h inout.h table.h \
+lcode.o: lcode.c /usr/include/stdlib.h lua.h lcode.h llex.h lobject.h \
-  fallback.h 
+ llimits.h lzio.h lopcodes.h lparser.h ldo.h lstate.h luadebug.h \
-tree.o : tree.c mem.h lua.h tree.h types.h table.h opcode.h 
+ lmem.h
-parser.o : parser.c mem.h opcode.h lua.h types.h tree.h hash.h inout.h table.h 
+ldblib.o: ldblib.c lua.h lauxlib.h luadebug.h lualib.h
+ldebug.o: ldebug.c lua.h lapi.h lobject.h llimits.h lcode.h llex.h \
+ lzio.h lopcodes.h lparser.h ldebug.h lstate.h luadebug.h ldo.h \
+ lfunc.h lstring.h ltable.h ltm.h
+ldo.o: ldo.c lua.h ldebug.h lstate.h lobject.h llimits.h luadebug.h \
+ ldo.h lgc.h lmem.h lparser.h lzio.h lstring.h ltable.h ltm.h \
+ lundump.h lvm.h
+lfunc.o: lfunc.c lua.h lfunc.h lobject.h llimits.h lmem.h lstate.h \
+ luadebug.h
+lgc.o: lgc.c lua.h ldo.h lobject.h llimits.h lstate.h luadebug.h \
+ lfunc.h lgc.h lmem.h lstring.h ltable.h ltm.h
+liolib.o: liolib.c lua.h lauxlib.h luadebug.h lualib.h
+llex.o: llex.c lua.h llex.h lobject.h llimits.h lzio.h lmem.h \
+ lparser.h lstate.h luadebug.h lstring.h ltable.h
+lmathlib.o: lmathlib.c lua.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
+lmem.o: lmem.c lua.h ldo.h lobject.h llimits.h lstate.h luadebug.h \
+ lmem.h
+lobject.o: lobject.c lua.h lmem.h llimits.h lobject.h lstate.h \
+ luadebug.h
+lparser.o: lparser.c lua.h lcode.h llex.h lobject.h llimits.h lzio.h \
+ lopcodes.h lparser.h lfunc.h lmem.h lstate.h luadebug.h lstring.h
+lstate.o: lstate.c lua.h ldo.h lobject.h llimits.h lstate.h luadebug.h \
+ lgc.h llex.h lzio.h lmem.h lstring.h ltable.h ltm.h
+lstring.o: lstring.c lua.h lmem.h llimits.h lobject.h lstate.h \
+ luadebug.h lstring.h
+lstrlib.o: lstrlib.c lua.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
+ltable.o: ltable.c lua.h lmem.h llimits.h lobject.h lstate.h \
+ luadebug.h lstring.h ltable.h
+ltests.o: ltests.c lua.h lapi.h lobject.h llimits.h lauxlib.h lcode.h \
+ llex.h lzio.h lopcodes.h lparser.h ldebug.h lstate.h luadebug.h ldo.h \
+ lfunc.h lmem.h lstring.h ltable.h lualib.h
+ltm.o: ltm.c lua.h ldo.h lobject.h llimits.h lstate.h luadebug.h \
+ lmem.h ltm.h
+lua.o: lua.c lua.h luadebug.h lualib.h
+lundump.o: lundump.c lfunc.h lobject.h llimits.h lua.h lmem.h \
+ lopcodes.h lstring.h lstate.h luadebug.h lundump.h lzio.h
+lvm.o: lvm.c lua.h lapi.h lobject.h llimits.h ldebug.h lstate.h \
+ luadebug.h ldo.h lfunc.h lgc.h lopcodes.h lstring.h ltable.h ltm.h \
+ lvm.h
+lzio.o: lzio.c lua.h lzio.h

mathlib.c

@@ -1,315 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** mathlib.c
-** Mathematics library to LUA
-*/
-
-char *rcs_mathlib="$Id: mathlib.c,v 1.8 1995/01/04 18:49:54 roberto Exp $";
-
-#include <stdio.h>		/* NULL */
-#include <math.h>
-
-#include "lualib.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-
-#define PI          3.14159265358979323846
-#define TODEGREE(a) ((a)*180.0/PI)
-#define TORAD(a)    ((a)*PI/180.0)
-
-static void math_abs (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `abs'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `abs'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- if (d < 0) d = -d;
- lua_pushnumber (d);
-}
-
-
-static void math_sin (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `sin'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `sin'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (sin(TORAD(d)));
-}
-
-
-
-static void math_cos (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `cos'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `cos'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (cos(TORAD(d)));
-}
-
-
-
-static void math_tan (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `tan'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `tan'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (tan(TORAD(d)));
-}
-
-
-static void math_asin (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `asin'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `asin'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (TODEGREE(asin(d)));
-}
-
-
-static void math_acos (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `acos'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `acos'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (TODEGREE(acos(d)));
-}
-
-
-
-static void math_atan (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `atan'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `atan'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (TODEGREE(atan(d)));
-}
-
-
-static void math_ceil (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `ceil'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `ceil'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (ceil(d));
-}
-
-
-static void math_floor (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `floor'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `floor'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (floor(d));
-}
-
-static void math_mod (void)
-{
- int d1, d2;
- lua_Object o1 = lua_getparam (1);
- lua_Object o2 = lua_getparam (2);
- if (!lua_isnumber(o1) || !lua_isnumber(o2))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `mod'");
- d1 = (int) lua_getnumber(o1);
- d2 = (int) lua_getnumber(o2);
- lua_pushnumber (d1%d2);
-}
-
-
-static void math_sqrt (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `sqrt'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `sqrt'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (sqrt(d));
-}
-
-static int old_pow;
-
-static void math_pow (void)
-{
- lua_Object o1 = lua_getparam (1);
- lua_Object o2 = lua_getparam (2);
- lua_Object op = lua_getparam(3);
- if (!lua_isnumber(o1) || !lua_isnumber(o2) || *(lua_getstring(op)) != 'p')
- {
-   lua_Object old = lua_getlocked(old_pow);
-   lua_pushobject(o1);
-   lua_pushobject(o2);
-   lua_pushobject(op);
-   if (lua_callfunction(old) != 0)
-     lua_error(NULL);
- }
- else
- {
-   double d1 = lua_getnumber(o1);
-   double d2 = lua_getnumber(o2);
-   lua_pushnumber (pow(d1,d2));
- }
-}
-
-static void math_min (void)
-{
- int i=1;
- double d, dmin;
- lua_Object o;
- if ((o = lua_getparam(i++)) == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `min'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `min'");
- dmin = lua_getnumber (o);
- while ((o = lua_getparam(i++)) != LUA_NOOBJECT)
- {
-  if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-    lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `min'");
-  d = lua_getnumber (o);
-  if (d < dmin) dmin = d;
- }
- lua_pushnumber (dmin);
-}
-
-
-static void math_max (void)
-{
- int i=1;
- double d, dmax;
- lua_Object o;
- if ((o = lua_getparam(i++)) == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `max'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `max'");
- dmax = lua_getnumber (o);
- while ((o = lua_getparam(i++)) != LUA_NOOBJECT)
- {
-  if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-    lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `max'");
-  d = lua_getnumber (o);
-  if (d > dmax) dmax = d;
- }
- lua_pushnumber (dmax);
-}
-
-
-static void math_log (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `log'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `log'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (log(d));
-}
-
-
-static void math_log10 (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `log10'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `log10'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (log10(d));
-}
-
-
-static void math_exp (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `exp'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `exp'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (exp(d));
-}
-
-static void math_deg (void)
-{
- float d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `deg'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `deg'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (d*180./PI);
-}
-
-static void math_rad (void)
-{
- float d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `rad'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `rad'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (d/180.*PI);
-}
-
-/*
-** Open math library
-*/
-void mathlib_open (void)
-{
- lua_register ("abs",   math_abs);
- lua_register ("sin",   math_sin);
- lua_register ("cos",   math_cos);
- lua_register ("tan",   math_tan);
- lua_register ("asin",  math_asin);
- lua_register ("acos",  math_acos);
- lua_register ("atan",  math_atan);
- lua_register ("ceil",  math_ceil);
- lua_register ("floor", math_floor);
- lua_register ("mod",   math_mod);
- lua_register ("sqrt",  math_sqrt);
- lua_register ("min",   math_min);
- lua_register ("max",   math_max);
- lua_register ("log",   math_log);
- lua_register ("log10", math_log10);
- lua_register ("exp",   math_exp);
- lua_register ("deg",   math_deg);
- lua_register ("rad",   math_rad);
- old_pow = lua_lockobject(lua_setfallback("arith", math_pow));
-}

mathlib.h

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** Math library to LUA
-** TeCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: $
-*/
-
-
-#ifndef strlib_h
-
-void mathlib_open (void);
-
-#endif
-

opcode.h

@@ -1,164 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** TeCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: opcode.h,v 3.9 1994/11/23 14:31:11 roberto Stab $
-*/
-
-#ifndef opcode_h
-#define opcode_h
-
-#include "lua.h"
-#include "types.h"
-#include "tree.h"
-
-#ifndef STACKGAP
-#define STACKGAP	128
-#endif 
-
-#ifndef real
-#define real float
-#endif
-
-#define FIELDS_PER_FLUSH 40
-
-#define MAX_TEMPS	20
-
-
-typedef enum 
-{ 
- PUSHNIL,
- PUSH0, PUSH1, PUSH2,
- PUSHBYTE,
- PUSHWORD,
- PUSHFLOAT,
- PUSHSTRING,
- PUSHFUNCTION,
- PUSHLOCAL0, PUSHLOCAL1, PUSHLOCAL2, PUSHLOCAL3, PUSHLOCAL4,
- PUSHLOCAL5, PUSHLOCAL6, PUSHLOCAL7, PUSHLOCAL8, PUSHLOCAL9,
- PUSHLOCAL,
- PUSHGLOBAL,
- PUSHINDEXED,
- PUSHSELF,
- STORELOCAL0, STORELOCAL1, STORELOCAL2, STORELOCAL3, STORELOCAL4,
- STORELOCAL5, STORELOCAL6, STORELOCAL7, STORELOCAL8, STORELOCAL9,
- STORELOCAL,
- STOREGLOBAL,
- STOREINDEXED0,
- STOREINDEXED,
- STORELIST0,
- STORELIST,
- STORERECORD,
- ADJUST0,
- ADJUST,
- CREATEARRAY,
- EQOP,
- LTOP,
- LEOP,
- GTOP,
- GEOP,
- ADDOP,
- SUBOP,
- MULTOP,
- DIVOP,
- POWOP,
- CONCOP,
- MINUSOP,
- NOTOP,
- ONTJMP,
- ONFJMP,
- JMP,
- UPJMP,
- IFFJMP,
- IFFUPJMP,
- POP,
- CALLFUNC,
- RETCODE0,
- RETCODE,
- SETFUNCTION,
- SETLINE,
- RESET
-} OpCode;
-
-#define MULT_RET	255
-
-
-typedef void (*Cfunction) (void);
-typedef int  (*Input) (void);
-
-typedef union
-{
- Cfunction     f;
- real          n;
- TaggedString *ts;
- Byte         *b;
- struct Hash    *a;
- void           *u;
-} Value;
-
-typedef struct Object
-{
- lua_Type  tag;
- Value value;
-} Object;
-
-typedef struct
-{
- Object  object;
-} Symbol;
-
-/* Macros to access structure members */
-#define tag(o)		((o)->tag)
-#define nvalue(o)	((o)->value.n)
-#define svalue(o)	((o)->value.ts->str)
-#define tsvalue(o)	((o)->value.ts)
-#define bvalue(o)	((o)->value.b)
-#define avalue(o)	((o)->value.a)
-#define fvalue(o)	((o)->value.f)
-#define uvalue(o)	((o)->value.u)
-
-/* Macros to access symbol table */
-#define s_object(i)	(lua_table[i].object)
-#define s_tag(i)	(tag(&s_object(i)))
-#define s_nvalue(i)	(nvalue(&s_object(i)))
-#define s_svalue(i)	(svalue(&s_object(i)))
-#define s_bvalue(i)	(bvalue(&s_object(i)))
-#define s_avalue(i)	(avalue(&s_object(i)))
-#define s_fvalue(i)	(fvalue(&s_object(i)))
-#define s_uvalue(i)	(uvalue(&s_object(i)))
-
-typedef union
-{
- struct {char c1; char c2;} m;
- Word w;
-} CodeWord;
-#define get_word(code,pc)    {code.m.c1 = *pc++; code.m.c2 = *pc++;}
-
-typedef union
-{
- struct {char c1; char c2; char c3; char c4;} m;
- float f;
-} CodeFloat;
-#define get_float(code,pc)   {code.m.c1 = *pc++; code.m.c2 = *pc++;\
-                              code.m.c3 = *pc++; code.m.c4 = *pc++;}
-
-typedef union
-{
- struct {char c1; char c2; char c3; char c4;} m;
- Byte *b;
-} CodeCode;
-#define get_code(code,pc)    {code.m.c1 = *pc++; code.m.c2 = *pc++;\
-                              code.m.c3 = *pc++; code.m.c4 = *pc++;}
-
-
-/* Exported functions */
-char   *lua_strdup (char *l);
-
-void    lua_setinput   (Input fn);	/* from "lex.c" module */
-char   *lua_lasttext   (void);		/* from "lex.c" module */
-int     yylex (void);		        /* from "lex.c" module */
-void    lua_parse      (Byte **code);	/* from "lua.stx" module */
-void    lua_travstack (void (*fn)(Object *));
-Object *luaI_Address (lua_Object o);
-void	luaI_pushobject (Object *o);
-void    luaI_gcFB       (Object *o);
-
-#endif

strlib.c

@@ -1,167 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** strlib.c
-** String library to LUA
-*/
-
-char *rcs_strlib="$Id: strlib.c,v 1.11 1995/02/02 20:05:37 roberto Exp roberto $";
-
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-
-#include "lua.h"
-#include "lualib.h"
-
-
-static char *newstring (lua_Object o)
-{
-  char *s = lua_getstring(o);
-  char *ns = (char *)malloc(strlen(s)+1);
-  if (ns == 0)
-    lua_error("not enough memory for new string");
-  strcpy(ns, s);
-  return ns;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Return the position of the first caracter of a substring into a string
-** LUA interface:
-**			n = strfind (string, substring, init, end)
-*/
-static void str_find (void)
-{
- char *s1, *s2, *f;
- int init; 
- lua_Object o1 = lua_getparam (1);
- lua_Object o2 = lua_getparam (2);
- lua_Object o3 = lua_getparam (3);
- lua_Object o4 = lua_getparam (4);
- if (!lua_isstring(o1) || !lua_isstring(o2))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `strfind'");
- if (o3 == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-  init = 0;
- else if (lua_isnumber(o3))
-  init = lua_getnumber(o3)-1;
- else
- {
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `strfind'");
-   return;  /* to avoid warnings */
- }
- s1 = lua_getstring(o1);
- s2 = lua_getstring(o2);
- f = strstr(s1+init,s2);
- if (f != NULL)
- {
-  int pos = f-s1+1;
-  if (o4 == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_pushnumber (pos);
-  else if (!lua_isnumber(o4))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `strfind'");
-  else if ((int)lua_getnumber(o4) >= pos+strlen(s2)-1)
-   lua_pushnumber (pos);
-  else
-   lua_pushnil();
- }
- else
-  lua_pushnil();
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the string length
-** LUA interface:
-**			n = strlen (string)
-*/
-static void str_len (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (!lua_isstring(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `strlen'");
- lua_pushnumber(strlen(lua_getstring(o)));
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Return the substring of a string, from start to end
-** LUA interface:
-**			substring = strsub (string, start, end)
-*/
-static void str_sub (void)
-{
- int start, end;
- char *s;
- lua_Object o1 = lua_getparam (1);
- lua_Object o2 = lua_getparam (2);
- lua_Object o3 = lua_getparam (3);
- if (!lua_isstring(o1) || !lua_isnumber(o2))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `strsub'");
- if (o3 != LUA_NOOBJECT && !lua_isnumber(o3))
-   lua_error ("incorrect third argument to function `strsub'");
- s = newstring(o1);
- start = lua_getnumber (o2);
- end = o3 == LUA_NOOBJECT ? strlen(s) : lua_getnumber (o3);
- if (end < start || start < 1 || end > strlen(s))
-  lua_pushliteral("");
- else
- {
-  s[end] = 0;
-  lua_pushstring (&s[start-1]);
- }
- free(s);
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert a string to lower case.
-** LUA interface:
-**			lowercase = strlower (string)
-*/
-static void str_lower (void)
-{
- char *s, *c;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (!lua_isstring(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `strlower'");
- c = s = newstring(o);
- while (*c != 0)
- {
-  *c = tolower(*c);
-  c++;
- }
- lua_pushstring(s);
- free(s);
-} 
-
-
-/*
-** Convert a string to upper case.
-** LUA interface:
-**			uppercase = strupper (string)
-*/
-static void str_upper (void)
-{
- char *s, *c;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (!lua_isstring(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `strlower'");
- c = s = newstring(o);
- while (*c != 0)
- {
-  *c = toupper(*c);
-  c++;
- }
- lua_pushstring(s);
- free(s);
-} 
-
-
-/*
-** Open string library
-*/
-void strlib_open (void)
-{
- lua_register ("strfind", str_find);
- lua_register ("strlen", str_len);
- lua_register ("strsub", str_sub);
- lua_register ("strlower", str_lower);
- lua_register ("strupper", str_upper);
-}

strlib.h

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** String library to LUA
-** TeCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: $
-*/
-
-
-#ifndef strlib_h
-
-void strlib_open (void);
-
-#endif
-

table.c

@@ -1,277 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** table.c
-** Module to control static tables
-*/
-
-char *rcs_table="$Id: table.c,v 2.27 1995/01/13 22:11:12 roberto Exp celes $";
-
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "mem.h"
-#include "opcode.h"
-#include "tree.h"
-#include "hash.h"
-#include "inout.h"
-#include "table.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-#include "fallback.h"
-
-
-#define BUFFER_BLOCK 256
-
-Symbol *lua_table;
-static Word lua_ntable = 0;
-static Long lua_maxsymbol = 0;
-
-TaggedString **lua_constant;
-static Word lua_nconstant = 0;
-static Long lua_maxconstant = 0;
-
-
-
-#define MAXFILE 	20
-char  		       *lua_file[MAXFILE];
-int      		lua_nfile;
-
-#define GARBAGE_BLOCK 256
-#define MIN_GARBAGE_BLOCK 10
-
-static void lua_nextvar (void);
-static void setglobal (void);
-static void getglobal (void);
-
-/*
-** Initialise symbol table with internal functions
-*/
-static void lua_initsymbol (void)
-{
- Word n;
- lua_maxsymbol = BUFFER_BLOCK;
- lua_table = newvector(lua_maxsymbol, Symbol);
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("next");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = lua_next;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("dofile");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = lua_internaldofile;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("setglobal");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = setglobal;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("getglobal");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = getglobal;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("nextvar");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = lua_nextvar;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("type"); 
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = luaI_type;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("tonumber");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = lua_obj2number;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("print");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = lua_print;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("dostring");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = lua_internaldostring;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("setfallback");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = luaI_setfallback;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("error");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = luaI_error;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Initialise constant table with pre-defined constants
-*/
-void lua_initconstant (void)
-{
- lua_maxconstant = BUFFER_BLOCK;
- lua_constant = newvector(lua_maxconstant, TaggedString *);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Given a name, search it at symbol table and return its index. If not
-** found, allocate it.
-*/
-Word luaI_findsymbol (TreeNode *t)
-{
- if (lua_table == NULL)
-  lua_initsymbol(); 
- if (t->varindex == NOT_USED)
- {
-  if (lua_ntable == lua_maxsymbol)
-  {
-   if (lua_maxsymbol >= MAX_WORD)
-     lua_error("symbol table overflow");
-   lua_maxsymbol *= 2;
-   if (lua_maxsymbol >= MAX_WORD)
-     lua_maxsymbol = MAX_WORD; 
-   lua_table = growvector(lua_table, lua_maxsymbol, Symbol);
-  }
-  t->varindex = lua_ntable;
-  s_tag(lua_ntable) = LUA_T_NIL;
-  lua_ntable++;
- }
- return t->varindex;
-}
-
-
-Word luaI_findsymbolbyname (char *name)
-{
-  return luaI_findsymbol(lua_constcreate(name));
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Given a name, search it at constant table and return its index. If not
-** found, allocate it.
-** On error, return -1.
-*/
-Word luaI_findconstant (TreeNode *t)
-{
- if (lua_constant == NULL)
-  lua_initconstant();
- if (t->constindex == NOT_USED)
- {
-  if (lua_nconstant == lua_maxconstant)
-  {
-   if (lua_maxconstant >= MAX_WORD)
-     lua_error("constant table overflow");
-   lua_maxconstant *= 2;
-   if (lua_maxconstant >= MAX_WORD)
-     lua_maxconstant = MAX_WORD;
-   lua_constant = growvector(lua_constant, lua_maxconstant, TaggedString *);
-  }
-  t->constindex = lua_nconstant;
-  lua_constant[lua_nconstant] = &(t->ts);
-  lua_nconstant++;
- }
- return t->constindex;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Traverse symbol table objects
-*/
-void lua_travsymbol (void (*fn)(Object *))
-{
- Word i;
- for (i=0; i<lua_ntable; i++)
-  fn(&s_object(i));
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Mark an object if it is a string or a unmarked array.
-*/
-void lua_markobject (Object *o)
-{
- if (tag(o) == LUA_T_STRING && !tsvalue(o)->marked)
-   tsvalue(o)->marked = 1;
- else if (tag(o) == LUA_T_ARRAY)
-   lua_hashmark (avalue(o));
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Garbage collection. 
-** Delete all unused strings and arrays.
-*/
-void lua_pack (void)
-{
-  static Long block = GARBAGE_BLOCK; /* when garbage collector will be called */
-  static Long nentity = 0;  /* counter of new entities (strings and arrays) */
-  Long recovered = 0;
-  if (nentity++ < block) return;
-  lua_travstack(lua_markobject); /* mark stack objects */
-  lua_travsymbol(lua_markobject); /* mark symbol table objects */
-  luaI_travlock(lua_markobject); /* mark locked objects */
-  recovered += lua_strcollector();
-  recovered += lua_hashcollector();
-  nentity = 0;				/* reset counter */
-  block=(16*block-7*recovered)/12;	/* adapt block size */
-  if (block < MIN_GARBAGE_BLOCK) block = MIN_GARBAGE_BLOCK;
-} 
-
-
-/*
-** Add a file name at file table, checking overflow. This function also set
-** the external variable "lua_filename" with the function filename set.
-** Return 0 on success or error message on error.
-*/
-char *lua_addfile (char *fn)
-{
- if (lua_nfile >= MAXFILE)
-   return "too many files";
- if ((lua_file[lua_nfile++] = luaI_strdup (fn)) == NULL)
-   return "not enough memory";
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete a file from file stack
-*/
-int lua_delfile (void)
-{
- luaI_free(lua_file[--lua_nfile]); 
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the last file name set.
-*/
-char *lua_filename (void)
-{
- return lua_file[lua_nfile-1];
-}
-
-/*
-** Internal function: return next global variable
-*/
-static void lua_nextvar (void)
-{
- char *varname;
- TreeNode *next;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_reportbug("too few arguments to function `nextvar'");
- if (lua_getparam(2) != LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_reportbug("too many arguments to function `nextvar'");
- if (lua_isnil(o))
-   varname = NULL;
- else if (!lua_isstring(o))
- {
-   lua_reportbug("incorrect argument to function `nextvar'"); 
-   return;  /* to avoid warnings */
- }
- else
-   varname = lua_getstring(o);
- next = lua_varnext(varname);
- if (next == NULL)
- {
-  lua_pushnil();
-  lua_pushnil();
- }
- else
- {
-  Object name;
-  tag(&name) = LUA_T_STRING;
-  tsvalue(&name) = &(next->ts);
-  luaI_pushobject(&name);
-  luaI_pushobject(&s_object(next->varindex));
- }
-}
-
-
-static void setglobal (void)
-{
-  lua_Object name = lua_getparam(1);
-  lua_Object value = lua_getparam(2);
-  if (!lua_isstring(name))
-    lua_reportbug("incorrect argument to function `setglobal'");
-  lua_pushobject(value);
-  lua_storeglobal(lua_getstring(name));
-}
-
-
-static void getglobal (void)
-{
-  lua_Object name = lua_getparam(1);
-  if (!lua_isstring(name))
-    lua_reportbug("incorrect argument to function `getglobal'");
-  lua_pushobject(lua_getglobal(lua_getstring(name)));
-}

table.h

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** Module to control static tables
-** TeCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: table.h,v 2.9 1994/11/23 14:31:11 roberto Stab roberto $
-*/
-
-#ifndef table_h
-#define table_h
-
-#include "tree.h"
-#include "opcode.h"
-
-extern Symbol *lua_table;
-extern TaggedString **lua_constant;
-
-extern char   *lua_file[];
-extern int     lua_nfile;
-
-
-void  lua_initconstant (void);
-Word  luaI_findsymbolbyname (char *name);
-Word  luaI_findsymbol      (TreeNode *t);
-Word  luaI_findconstant    (TreeNode *t);
-void  lua_travsymbol      (void (*fn)(Object *));
-void  lua_markobject      (Object *o);
-void  lua_pack            (void);
-char *lua_addfile         (char *fn);
-int   lua_delfile 	  (void);
-char *lua_filename        (void);
-
-#endif

tree.c

@@ -1,141 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** tree.c
-** TecCGraf - PUC-Rio
-*/
- 
-char *rcs_tree="$Id: tree.c,v 1.12 1994/12/20 21:20:36 roberto Exp roberto $";
-
-
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "mem.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-#include "tree.h"
-#include "table.h"
-
-
-#define lua_strcmp(a,b)	(a[0]<b[0]?(-1):(a[0]>b[0]?(1):strcmp(a,b))) 
-
-
-typedef struct StringNode {
-  struct StringNode *next;
-  TaggedString ts;
-} StringNode;
-
-static StringNode *string_root = NULL;
-
-static TreeNode *constant_root = NULL;
-
-/*
-** Insert a new constant/variable at the tree. 
-*/
-static TreeNode *tree_create (TreeNode **node, char *str)
-{
- if (*node == NULL)
- {
-  *node = (TreeNode *) luaI_malloc(sizeof(TreeNode)+strlen(str));
-  (*node)->left = (*node)->right = NULL;
-  strcpy((*node)->ts.str, str);
-  (*node)->ts.marked = 0;
-  (*node)->ts.hash = 0;
-  (*node)->varindex = (*node)->constindex = NOT_USED;
-  return *node;
- }
- else
- {
-  int c = lua_strcmp(str, (*node)->ts.str);
-  if (c < 0) 
-   return tree_create(&(*node)->left, str);
-  else if (c > 0)
-   return tree_create(&(*node)->right, str);
-  else
-   return *node;
- }
-}
-
-TaggedString *lua_createstring (char *str) 
-{
-  StringNode *newString;
-  if (str == NULL) return NULL;
-  lua_pack();
-  newString = (StringNode *)luaI_malloc(sizeof(StringNode)+strlen(str));
-  newString->ts.marked = 0;
-  newString->ts.hash = 0;
-  strcpy(newString->ts.str, str);
-  newString->next = string_root;
-  string_root = newString;
-  return &(newString->ts);
-}
-
-
-TreeNode *lua_constcreate (char *str) 
-{
- return tree_create(&constant_root, str);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Garbage collection function.
-** This function traverse the string list freeing unindexed strings
-*/
-Long lua_strcollector (void)
-{
-  StringNode *curr = string_root, *prev = NULL;
-  Long counter = 0;
-  while (curr)
-  {
-    StringNode *next = curr->next;
-    if (!curr->ts.marked)
-    {
-      if (prev == NULL) string_root = next;
-      else prev->next = next;
-      luaI_free(curr);
-      ++counter;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-      curr->ts.marked = 0;
-      prev = curr;
-    }
-    curr = next;
-  }
-  return counter;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return next variable.
-*/
-static TreeNode *tree_next (TreeNode *node, char *str)
-{
- if (node == NULL) return NULL;
- else if (str == NULL) return node;
- else
- {
-  int c = lua_strcmp(str, node->ts.str);
-  if (c == 0)
-   return node->left != NULL ? node->left : node->right;
-  else if (c < 0)
-  {
-   TreeNode *result = tree_next(node->left, str);
-   return result != NULL ? result : node->right;
-  }
-  else
-   return tree_next(node->right, str);
- }
-}
-
-TreeNode *lua_varnext (char *n)
-{
-  TreeNode *result;
-  char *name = n;
-  while (1)
-  { /* repeat until a valid (non nil) variable */
-    result = tree_next(constant_root, name);
-    if (result == NULL) return NULL;
-    if (result->varindex != NOT_USED &&
-        s_tag(result->varindex) != LUA_T_NIL)
-      return result;
-    name = result->ts.str;
-  }
-}
-

tree.h

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** tree.h
-** TecCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: tree.h,v 1.8 1994/12/20 21:20:36 roberto Exp roberto $
-*/
-
-#ifndef tree_h
-#define tree_h
-
-#include "types.h"
-
-#define NOT_USED  0xFFFE
-
-
-typedef struct TaggedString
-{
-  unsigned long hash;  /* 0 if not initialized */
-  char marked;   /* for garbage collection */
-  char str[1];   /* \0 byte already reserved */
-} TaggedString;
- 
-typedef struct TreeNode
-{
- struct TreeNode *right;
- struct TreeNode *left;
- unsigned short varindex;  /* != NOT_USED  if this is a symbol */
- unsigned short constindex;  /* != NOT_USED  if this is a constant */
- TaggedString ts;
-} TreeNode;
-
-
-TaggedString *lua_createstring (char *str);
-TreeNode *lua_constcreate  (char *str);
-Long lua_strcollector (void);
-TreeNode *lua_varnext      (char *n);
-
-#endif

types.h

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** TeCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: types.h,v 1.2 1994/12/27 20:41:47 celes Exp roberto $
-*/
-
-#ifndef types_h
-#define types_h
-
-#include <limits.h>
-
-#ifndef real
-#define real float
-#endif
-
-typedef int Bool;  /* boolean values */
-
-#define Byte lua_Byte	/* some systems have Byte as a predefined type */
-typedef unsigned char  Byte;  /* unsigned 8 bits */
-
-#define Word lua_Word	/* some systems have Word as a predefined type */
-typedef unsigned short Word;  /* unsigned 16 bits */
-
-#define MAX_WORD  (USHRT_MAX-2)  /* maximum value of a word (-2 for safety) */
-#define MAX_INT   (INT_MAX-2)  /* maximum value of a int (-2 for safety) */
-
-#define Long lua_Long	/* some systems have Long as a predefined type */
-typedef signed long  Long;  /* 32 bits */
-
-typedef unsigned int IntPoint; /* unsigned with same size as a pointer (for hashing) */
-
-#endif

ugly.h

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** ugly.h
-** TecCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: $
-*/
-
-#ifndef ugly_h
-#define ugly_h
-
-/* This enum must have the same order of the array 'reserved' in lex.c */
-
-enum {
- U_and=128,
- U_do,
- U_else,
- U_elseif,
- U_end,
- U_function,
- U_if,
- U_local,
- U_nil,
- U_not,
- U_or,
- U_repeat,
- U_return,
- U_then,
- U_until,
- U_while,
- U_eq = '='+128,
- U_le = '<'+128,
- U_ge = '>'+128,
- U_ne = '~'+128,
- U_sc = '.'+128
-};
-
-#endif