format "%s" in 'string.format' accepts embedded zeros when it

has no modifiers

fallback.c

@@ -1,171 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** fallback.c
-** TecCGraf - PUC-Rio
-*/
- 
-char *rcs_fallback="$Id: fallback.c,v 1.10 1994/12/20 21:20:36 roberto Exp $";
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
- 
-#include "mem.h"
-#include "fallback.h"
-#include "opcode.h"
-#include "inout.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-
-
-static void errorFB (void);
-static void indexFB (void);
-static void gettableFB (void);
-static void arithFB (void);
-static void concatFB (void);
-static void orderFB (void);
-static void GDFB (void);
-static void funcFB (void);
-
-
-/*
-** Warning: This list must be in the same order as the #define's
-*/
-struct FB  luaI_fallBacks[] = {
-{"error", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, errorFB}},
-{"index", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, indexFB}},
-{"gettable", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, gettableFB}},
-{"arith", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, arithFB}},
-{"order", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, orderFB}},
-{"concat", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, concatFB}},
-{"settable", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, gettableFB}},
-{"gc", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, GDFB}},
-{"function", {LUA_T_CFUNCTION, funcFB}}
-};
-
-#define N_FB  (sizeof(luaI_fallBacks)/sizeof(struct FB))
-
-void luaI_setfallback (void)
-{
-  int i;
-  char *name = lua_getstring(lua_getparam(1));
-  lua_Object func = lua_getparam(2);
-  if (name == NULL || !(lua_isfunction(func) || lua_iscfunction(func)))
-  {
-    lua_pushnil();
-    return;
-  }
-  for (i=0; i<N_FB; i++)
-  {
-    if (strcmp(luaI_fallBacks[i].kind, name) == 0)
-    {
-      luaI_pushobject(&luaI_fallBacks[i].function);
-      luaI_fallBacks[i].function = *luaI_Address(func);
-      return;
-    }
-  }
-  /* name not found */
-  lua_pushnil();
-}
-
-
-static void errorFB (void)
-{
-  lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1);
-  if (lua_isstring(o))
-    fprintf (stderr, "lua: %s\n", lua_getstring(o));
-  else
-    fprintf(stderr, "lua: unknown error\n");
-}
- 
-
-static void indexFB (void)
-{
-  lua_pushnil();
-}
- 
-
-static void gettableFB (void)
-{
-  lua_reportbug("indexed expression not a table");
-}
- 
-
-static void arithFB (void)
-{
-  lua_reportbug("unexpected type at conversion to number");
-}
-
-static void concatFB (void)
-{
-  lua_reportbug("unexpected type at conversion to string");
-}
-
-
-static void orderFB (void)
-{
-  lua_reportbug("unexpected type at comparison");
-}
-
-static void GDFB (void) { }
-
-static void funcFB (void)
-{
-  lua_reportbug("call expression not a function");
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Lock routines
-*/
-
-static Object *lockArray = NULL;
-static Word lockSize = 0;
-
-int luaI_lock (Object *object)
-{
-  Word i;
-  Word oldSize;
-  if (tag(object) == LUA_T_NIL)
-    return -1;
-  for (i=0; i<lockSize; i++)
-    if (tag(&lockArray[i]) == LUA_T_NIL)
-    {
-      lockArray[i] = *object;
-      return i;
-    }
-  /* no more empty spaces */
-  oldSize = lockSize;
-  if (lockArray == NULL)
-  {
-    lockSize = 10;
-    lockArray = newvector(lockSize, Object);
-  }
-  else
-  {
-    lockSize = 3*oldSize/2 + 5;
-    lockArray = growvector(lockArray, lockSize, Object);
-  }
-  for (i=oldSize; i<lockSize; i++)
-    tag(&lockArray[i]) = LUA_T_NIL;
-  lockArray[oldSize] = *object;
-  return oldSize;
-}
-
-
-void lua_unlock (int ref)
-{
-  tag(&lockArray[ref]) = LUA_T_NIL;
-}
-
-
-Object *luaI_getlocked (int ref)
-{
-  return &lockArray[ref];
-}
-
-
-void luaI_travlock (void (*fn)(Object *))
-{
-  Word i;
-  for (i=0; i<lockSize; i++)
-    fn(&lockArray[i]);
-}
-

fallback.h

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** $Id: fallback.h,v 1.6 1994/11/21 13:30:15 roberto Exp roberto $
-*/
- 
-#ifndef fallback_h
-#define fallback_h
-
-#include "opcode.h"
-
-extern struct FB {
-  char *kind;
-  Object function;
-} luaI_fallBacks[];
-
-#define FB_ERROR  0
-#define FB_INDEX  1
-#define FB_GETTABLE  2
-#define FB_ARITH  3
-#define FB_ORDER  4
-#define FB_CONCAT  5
-#define FB_SETTABLE  6
-#define FB_GC 7
-#define FB_FUNCTION 8
-
-void luaI_setfallback (void);
-int luaI_lock (Object *object);
-Object *luaI_getlocked (int ref);
-void luaI_travlock (void (*fn)(Object *));
-
-#endif
-

hash.c

@@ -1,336 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** hash.c
-** hash manager for lua
-*/
-
-char *rcs_hash="$Id: hash.c,v 2.23 1995/01/12 14:19:04 roberto Exp $";
-
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "mem.h"
-#include "opcode.h"
-#include "hash.h"
-#include "inout.h"
-#include "table.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-
-#define streq(s1,s2)	(s1 == s2 || (*(s1) == *(s2) && strcmp(s1,s2)==0))
-
-#define nhash(t)	((t)->nhash)
-#define nuse(t)		((t)->nuse)
-#define markarray(t)    ((t)->mark)
-#define nodevector(t)	((t)->node)
-#define node(t,i)	(&(t)->node[i])
-#define ref(n)		(&(n)->ref)
-#define val(n)		(&(n)->val)
-
-
-#define REHASH_LIMIT	0.70	/* avoid more than this % full */
-
-
-static Hash *listhead = NULL;
-
-
-
-/* hash dimensions values */
-static Word dimensions[] = 
- {3, 5, 7, 11, 23, 47, 97, 197, 397, 797, 1597, 3203, 6421,
-  12853, 25717, 51437, 65521, 0};  /* 65521 == last prime < MAX_WORD */
-
-static Word redimension (Word nhash)
-{
- Word i;
- for (i=0; dimensions[i]!=0; i++)
- {
-  if (dimensions[i] > nhash)
-   return dimensions[i];
- }
- lua_error("table overflow");
- return 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
-}
-
-static Word hashindex (Hash *t, Object *ref)		/* hash function */
-{
- switch (tag(ref))
- {
-  case LUA_T_NIL:
-   lua_reportbug ("unexpected type to index table");
-   return -1;  /* UNREACHEABLE */
-  case LUA_T_NUMBER:
-   return (((Word)nvalue(ref))%nhash(t));
-  case LUA_T_STRING:
-  {
-   unsigned long h = tsvalue(ref)->hash;
-   if (h == 0)
-   {
-     char *name = svalue(ref);
-     while (*name)
-       h = ((h<<5)-h)^(unsigned char)*(name++);
-     tsvalue(ref)->hash = h;
-   }
-   return (Word)h%nhash(t);  /* make it a valid index */
-  }
-  case LUA_T_FUNCTION:
-   return (((IntPoint)bvalue(ref))%nhash(t));
-  case LUA_T_CFUNCTION:
-   return (((IntPoint)fvalue(ref))%nhash(t));
-  case LUA_T_ARRAY:
-   return (((IntPoint)avalue(ref))%nhash(t));
-  default:  /* user data */
-   return (((IntPoint)uvalue(ref))%nhash(t));
- }
-}
-
-Bool lua_equalObj (Object *t1, Object *t2)
-{
-  if (tag(t1) != tag(t2)) return 0;
-  switch (tag(t1))
-  {
-    case LUA_T_NIL: return 1;
-    case LUA_T_NUMBER: return nvalue(t1) == nvalue(t2);
-    case LUA_T_STRING: return streq(svalue(t1), svalue(t2));
-    case LUA_T_ARRAY: return avalue(t1) == avalue(t2);
-    case LUA_T_FUNCTION: return bvalue(t1) == bvalue(t2);
-    case LUA_T_CFUNCTION: return fvalue(t1) == fvalue(t2);
-    default: return uvalue(t1) == uvalue(t2);
-  }
-}
-
-static Word present (Hash *t, Object *ref)
-{ 
- Word h = hashindex(t, ref);
- while (tag(ref(node(t, h))) != LUA_T_NIL)
- {
-  if (lua_equalObj(ref, ref(node(t, h))))
-    return h;
-  h = (h+1) % nhash(t);
- }
- return h;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Alloc a vector node 
-*/
-static Node *hashnodecreate (Word nhash)
-{
- Word i;
- Node *v = newvector (nhash, Node);
- for (i=0; i<nhash; i++)
-   tag(ref(&v[i])) = LUA_T_NIL;
- return v;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a new hash. Return the hash pointer or NULL on error.
-*/
-static Hash *hashcreate (Word nhash)
-{
- Hash *t = new(Hash);
- nhash = redimension((Word)((float)nhash/REHASH_LIMIT));
- nodevector(t) = hashnodecreate(nhash);
- nhash(t) = nhash;
- nuse(t) = 0;
- markarray(t) = 0;
- return t;
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete a hash
-*/
-static void hashdelete (Hash *t)
-{
- luaI_free (nodevector(t));
- luaI_free(t);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Mark a hash and check its elements 
-*/
-void lua_hashmark (Hash *h)
-{
- if (markarray(h) == 0)
- {
-  Word i;
-  markarray(h) = 1;
-  for (i=0; i<nhash(h); i++)
-  {
-   Node *n = node(h,i);
-   if (tag(ref(n)) != LUA_T_NIL)
-   {
-    lua_markobject(&n->ref);
-    lua_markobject(&n->val);
-   }
-  }
- } 
-}
-
-
-static void call_fallbacks (void)
-{
-  Hash *curr_array;
-  Object t;
-  tag(&t) = LUA_T_ARRAY;
-  for (curr_array = listhead; curr_array; curr_array = curr_array->next)
-    if (markarray(curr_array) != 1)
-    {
-      avalue(&t) = curr_array;
-      luaI_gcFB(&t);
-    }
-  tag(&t) = LUA_T_NIL;
-  luaI_gcFB(&t);  /* end of list */
-}
-
- 
-/*
-** Garbage collection to arrays
-** Delete all unmarked arrays.
-*/
-Long lua_hashcollector (void)
-{
- Hash *curr_array = listhead, *prev = NULL;
- Long counter = 0;
- call_fallbacks();
- while (curr_array != NULL)
- {
-  Hash *next = curr_array->next;
-  if (markarray(curr_array) != 1)
-  {
-   if (prev == NULL) listhead = next;
-   else              prev->next = next;
-   hashdelete(curr_array);
-   ++counter;
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   markarray(curr_array) = 0;
-   prev = curr_array;
-  }
-  curr_array = next;
- }
- return counter;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Create a new array
-** This function inserts the new array in the array list. It also
-** executes garbage collection if the number of arrays created
-** exceed a pre-defined range.
-*/
-Hash *lua_createarray (Word nhash)
-{
- Hash *array;
- lua_pack();
- array = hashcreate(nhash);
- array->next = listhead;
- listhead = array;
- return array;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Re-hash
-*/
-static void rehash (Hash *t)
-{
- Word i;
- Word   nold = nhash(t);
- Node *vold = nodevector(t);
- nhash(t) = redimension(nhash(t));
- nodevector(t) = hashnodecreate(nhash(t));
- for (i=0; i<nold; i++)
- {
-  Node *n = vold+i;
-  if (tag(ref(n)) != LUA_T_NIL && tag(val(n)) != LUA_T_NIL)
-   *node(t, present(t, ref(n))) = *n;  /* copy old node to new hahs */
- }
- luaI_free(vold);
-}
-
-/*
-** If the hash node is present, return its pointer, otherwise return
-** null.
-*/
-Object *lua_hashget (Hash *t, Object *ref)
-{
- Word h = present(t, ref);
- if (tag(ref(node(t, h))) != LUA_T_NIL) return val(node(t, h));
- else return NULL;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** If the hash node is present, return its pointer, otherwise create a new
-** node for the given reference and also return its pointer.
-*/
-Object *lua_hashdefine (Hash *t, Object *ref)
-{
- Word   h;
- Node *n;
- h = present(t, ref);
- n = node(t, h);
- if (tag(ref(n)) == LUA_T_NIL)
- {
-  nuse(t)++;
-  if ((float)nuse(t) > (float)nhash(t)*REHASH_LIMIT)
-  {
-   rehash(t);
-   h = present(t, ref);
-   n = node(t, h);
-  }
-  *ref(n) = *ref;
-  tag(val(n)) = LUA_T_NIL;
- }
- return (val(n));
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Internal function to manipulate arrays. 
-** Given an array object and a reference value, return the next element
-** in the hash.
-** This function pushs the element value and its reference to the stack.
-*/
-static void hashnext (Hash *t, Word i)
-{
- if (i >= nhash(t))
- {
-  lua_pushnil(); lua_pushnil();
-  return;
- }
- while (tag(ref(node(t,i))) == LUA_T_NIL || tag(val(node(t,i))) == LUA_T_NIL)
- {
-  if (++i >= nhash(t))
-  {
-   lua_pushnil(); lua_pushnil();
-   return;
-  }
- }
- luaI_pushobject(ref(node(t,i)));
- luaI_pushobject(val(node(t,i)));
-}
-
-void lua_next (void)
-{
- Hash   *t;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1);
- lua_Object r = lua_getparam(2);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT || r == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `next'");
- if (lua_getparam(3) != LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too many arguments to function `next'");
- if (!lua_istable(o))
-   lua_error ("first argument of function `next' is not a table");
- t = avalue(luaI_Address(o));
- if (lua_isnil(r))
- {
-  hashnext(t, 0);
- }
- else
- {
-  Word h = present (t, luaI_Address(r));
-  hashnext(t, h+1);
- }
-}

hash.h

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** hash.h
-** hash manager for lua
-** Luiz Henrique de Figueiredo - 17 Aug 90
-** $Id: hash.h,v 2.7 1994/12/20 21:20:36 roberto Exp roberto $
-*/
-
-#ifndef hash_h
-#define hash_h
-
-#include "types.h"
-
-typedef struct node
-{
- Object ref;
- Object val;
-} Node;
-
-typedef struct Hash
-{
- struct Hash   *next;
- char           mark;
- Word          nhash;
- Word           nuse;
- Node          *node;
-} Hash;
-
-
-Bool     lua_equalObj (Object *t1, Object *t2);
-Hash    *lua_createarray (Word nhash);
-void     lua_hashmark (Hash *h);
-Long     lua_hashcollector (void);
-Object  *lua_hashget (Hash *t, Object *ref);
-Object 	*lua_hashdefine (Hash *t, Object *ref);
-void     lua_next (void);
-
-#endif

inout.c

@@ -1,294 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** inout.c
-** Provide function to realise the input/output function and debugger 
-** facilities.
-** Also provides some predefined lua functions.
-*/
-
-char *rcs_inout="$Id: inout.c,v 2.15 1994/12/16 15:55:04 roberto Exp roberto $";
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "mem.h"
-#include "opcode.h"
-#include "hash.h"
-#include "inout.h"
-#include "table.h"
-#include "tree.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-
-/* Exported variables */
-Word lua_linenumber;
-Bool lua_debug;
-Word lua_debugline = 0;
-
-
-/* Internal variables */
- 
-#ifndef MAXFUNCSTACK
-#define MAXFUNCSTACK 100
-#endif
- 
-typedef struct FuncStackNode {
-  struct FuncStackNode *next;
-  char *file;
-  Word function;
-  Word line;
-} FuncStackNode;
- 
-static FuncStackNode *funcStack = NULL;
-static Word nfuncstack=0;
-
-static FILE *fp;
-static char *st;
-
-/*
-** Function to get the next character from the input file
-*/
-static int fileinput (void)
-{
- return fgetc (fp);
-}
-
-/*
-** Function to get the next character from the input string
-*/
-static int stringinput (void)
-{
- return *st++;
-}
-
-/*
-** Function to open a file to be input unit. 
-** Return 0 on success or error message on error.
-*/
-char *lua_openfile (char *fn)
-{
- lua_linenumber = 1;
- lua_setinput (fileinput);
- fp = fopen (fn, "r");
- if (fp == NULL)
- {
-   static char buff[32];
-   sprintf(buff, "unable to open file %.10s", fn);
-   return buff;
- }
- return lua_addfile (fn);
-}
-
-/*
-** Function to close an opened file
-*/
-void lua_closefile (void)
-{
- if (fp != NULL)
- {
-  lua_delfile();
-  fclose (fp);
-  fp = NULL;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Function to open a string to be input unit
-*/
-char *lua_openstring (char *s)
-{
- lua_linenumber = 1;
- lua_setinput (stringinput);
- st = s;
- {
-  char sn[64];
-  sprintf (sn, "String: %10.10s...", s);
-  return lua_addfile (sn);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Function to close an opened string
-*/
-void lua_closestring (void)
-{
- lua_delfile();
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Called to execute  SETFUNCTION opcode, this function pushs a function into
-** function stack.
-*/
-void lua_pushfunction (char *file, Word function)
-{
- FuncStackNode *newNode;
- if (nfuncstack++ >= MAXFUNCSTACK)
- {
-  lua_reportbug("function stack overflow");
- }
- newNode = new(FuncStackNode);
- newNode->function = function;
- newNode->file = file;
- newNode->line= lua_debugline;
- newNode->next = funcStack;
- funcStack = newNode;
-}
-
-/*
-** Called to execute RESET opcode, this function pops a function from 
-** function stack.
-*/
-void lua_popfunction (void)
-{
- FuncStackNode *temp = funcStack;
- if (temp == NULL) return;
- --nfuncstack;
- lua_debugline = temp->line;
- funcStack = temp->next;
- luaI_free(temp);
-}
-
-/*
-** Report bug building a message and sending it to lua_error function.
-*/
-void lua_reportbug (char *s)
-{
- char msg[MAXFUNCSTACK*80];
- strcpy (msg, s);
- if (lua_debugline != 0)
- {
-  if (funcStack)
-  {
-   FuncStackNode *func = funcStack;
-   int line = lua_debugline;
-   sprintf (strchr(msg,0), "\n\tactive stack:\n");
-   do
-   {
-     sprintf (strchr(msg,0),
-       "\t-> function \"%s\" at file \"%s\":%u\n", 
-              lua_constant[func->function]->str, func->file, line);
-     line = func->line;
-     func = func->next;
-     lua_popfunction();
-   } while (func);
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   sprintf (strchr(msg,0),
-         "\n\tin statement begining at line %u of file \"%s\"", 
-         lua_debugline, lua_filename());
-  }
- }
- lua_error (msg);
-}
-
- 
-/*
-** Internal function: do a string
-*/
-void lua_internaldostring (void)
-{
- lua_Object obj = lua_getparam (1);
- if (lua_isstring(obj) && !lua_dostring(lua_getstring(obj)))
-  lua_pushnumber(1);
- else
-  lua_pushnil();
-}
-
-/*
-** Internal function: do a file
-*/
-void lua_internaldofile (void)
-{
- lua_Object obj = lua_getparam (1);
- if (lua_isstring(obj) && !lua_dofile(lua_getstring(obj)))
-  lua_pushnumber(1);
- else
-  lua_pushnil();
-}
- 
-/*
-** Internal function: print object values
-*/
-void lua_print (void)
-{
- int i=1;
- lua_Object obj;
- while ((obj=lua_getparam (i++)) != LUA_NOOBJECT)
- {
-  if      (lua_isnumber(obj))    printf("%g\n",lua_getnumber(obj));
-  else if (lua_isstring(obj))    printf("%s\n",lua_getstring(obj));
-  else if (lua_isfunction(obj))  printf("function: %p\n",bvalue(luaI_Address(obj)));
-  else if (lua_iscfunction(obj)) printf("cfunction: %p\n",lua_getcfunction(obj)
-);
-  else if (lua_isuserdata(obj))  printf("userdata: %p\n",lua_getuserdata(obj));
-  else if (lua_istable(obj))     printf("table: %p\n",avalue(luaI_Address(obj)));
-  else if (lua_isnil(obj))       printf("nil\n");
-  else                           printf("invalid value to print\n");
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Internal function: return an object type.
-*/
-void luaI_type (void)
-{
-  lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1);
-  if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-    lua_error("no parameter to function 'type'");
-  switch (lua_type(o))
-  {
-    case LUA_T_NIL :
-      lua_pushliteral("nil");
-      break;
-    case LUA_T_NUMBER :
-      lua_pushliteral("number");
-      break;
-    case LUA_T_STRING :
-      lua_pushliteral("string");
-      break;
-    case LUA_T_ARRAY :
-      lua_pushliteral("table");
-      break;
-    case LUA_T_FUNCTION :
-      lua_pushliteral("function");
-      break;
-    case LUA_T_CFUNCTION :
-      lua_pushliteral("cfunction");
-      break;
-    default :
-      lua_pushliteral("userdata");
-      break;
-  }
-}
- 
-/*
-** Internal function: convert an object to a number
-*/
-void lua_obj2number (void)
-{
-  lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1);
-  if (lua_isnumber(o))
-    lua_pushobject(o);
-  else if (lua_isstring(o))
-  {
-    char c;
-    float f;
-    if (sscanf(lua_getstring(o),"%f %c",&f,&c) == 1)
-      lua_pushnumber(f);
-    else
-      lua_pushnil();
-  }
-  else
-    lua_pushnil();
-}
-
-
-void luaI_error (void)
-{
-  char *s = lua_getstring(lua_getparam(1));
-  if (s == NULL) s = "(no message)";
-  lua_reportbug(s);
-}
-

inout.h

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** $Id: inout.h,v 1.6 1994/11/21 21:41:09 roberto Stab roberto $
-*/
-
-
-#ifndef inout_h
-#define inout_h
-
-#include "types.h"
-
-extern Word lua_linenumber;
-extern Bool lua_debug;
-extern Word lua_debugline;
-
-char *lua_openfile     (char *fn);
-void lua_closefile    (void);
-char *lua_openstring   (char *s);
-void lua_closestring  (void);
-void lua_pushfunction (char *file, Word function);
-void lua_popfunction  (void);
-void lua_reportbug    (char *s);
-
-void    lua_internaldofile (void);
-void    lua_internaldostring (void);
-void    lua_print      (void);
-void    luaI_type       (void);
-void    lua_obj2number (void);
-void	luaI_error     (void);
-
-#endif

iolib.c

@@ -1,615 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** iolib.c
-** Input/output library to LUA
-*/
-
-char *rcs_iolib="$Id: iolib.c,v 1.20 1995/02/02 18:54:58 roberto Exp roberto $";
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-
-#include "lua.h"
-#include "lualib.h"
-
-static FILE *in=stdin, *out=stdout;
-
-/*
-** Open a file to read.
-** LUA interface:
-**			status = readfrom (filename)
-** where:
-**			status = 1 -> success
-**			status = 0 -> error
-*/
-static void io_readfrom (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)			/* restore standart input */
- {
-  if (in != stdin)
-  {
-   fclose (in);
-   in = stdin;
-  }
-  lua_pushnumber (1);
- }
- else
- {
-  if (!lua_isstring (o))
-  {
-   lua_error ("incorrect argument to function 'readfrom`");
-   lua_pushnumber (0);
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   FILE *fp = fopen (lua_getstring(o),"r");
-   if (fp == NULL)
-   {
-    lua_pushnumber (0);
-   }
-   else
-   {
-    if (in != stdin) fclose (in);
-    in = fp;
-    lua_pushnumber (1);
-   }
-  }
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Open a file to write.
-** LUA interface:
-**			status = writeto (filename)
-** where:
-**			status = 1 -> success
-**			status = 0 -> error
-*/
-static void io_writeto (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)			/* restore standart output */
- {
-  if (out != stdout)
-  {
-   fclose (out);
-   out = stdout;
-  }
-  lua_pushnumber (1);
- }
- else
- {
-  if (!lua_isstring (o))
-  {
-   lua_error ("incorrect argument to function 'writeto`");
-   lua_pushnumber (0);
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   FILE *fp = fopen (lua_getstring(o),"w");
-   if (fp == NULL)
-   {
-    lua_pushnumber (0);
-   }
-   else
-   {
-    if (out != stdout) fclose (out);
-    out = fp;
-    lua_pushnumber (1);
-   }
-  }
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Open a file to write appended.
-** LUA interface:
-**			status = appendto (filename)
-** where:
-**			status = 2 -> success (already exist)
-**			status = 1 -> success (new file)
-**			status = 0 -> error
-*/
-static void io_appendto (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)			/* restore standart output */
- {
-  if (out != stdout)
-  {
-   fclose (out);
-   out = stdout;
-  }
-  lua_pushnumber (1);
- }
- else
- {
-  if (!lua_isstring (o))
-  {
-   lua_error ("incorrect argument to function 'appendto`");
-   lua_pushnumber (0);
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   int r;
-   FILE *fp;
-   struct stat st;
-   if (stat(lua_getstring(o), &st) == -1) r = 1;
-   else                                   r = 2;
-   fp = fopen (lua_getstring(o),"a");
-   if (fp == NULL)
-   {
-    lua_pushnumber (0);
-   }
-   else
-   {
-    if (out != stdout) fclose (out);
-    out = fp;
-    lua_pushnumber (r);
-   }
-  }
- }
-}
-
-
-
-/*
-** Read a variable. On error put nil on stack.
-** LUA interface:
-**			variable = read ([format])
-**
-** O formato pode ter um dos seguintes especificadores:
-**
-**	s ou S -> para string
-**	f ou F, g ou G, e ou E -> para reais
-**	i ou I -> para inteiros
-**
-**	Estes especificadores podem vir seguidos de numero que representa
-**	o numero de campos a serem lidos.
-*/
-static void io_read (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT || !lua_isstring(o))	/* free format */
- {
-  int c;
-  char s[256];
-  while (isspace(c=fgetc(in)))
-   ;
-  if (c == '\"')
-  {
-   int n=0;
-   while((c = fgetc(in)) != '\"')
-   {
-    if (c == EOF)
-    {
-     lua_pushnil ();
-     return;
-    }
-    s[n++] = c;
-   }
-   s[n] = 0;
-  }
-  else if (c == '\'')
-  {
-   int n=0;
-   while((c = fgetc(in)) != '\'')
-   {
-    if (c == EOF)
-    {
-     lua_pushnil ();
-     return;
-    }
-    s[n++] = c;
-   }
-   s[n] = 0;
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   double d;
-   ungetc (c, in);
-   if (fscanf (in, "%s", s) != 1)
-   {
-    lua_pushnil ();
-    return;
-   }
-   if (sscanf(s, "%lf %*c", &d) == 1)
-   {
-    lua_pushnumber (d);
-    return;
-   }
-  }
-  lua_pushstring (s);
-  return;
- }
- else				/* formatted */
- {
-  char *e = lua_getstring(o);
-  char t;
-  int  m=0;
-  while (isspace(*e)) e++;
-  t = *e++;
-  while (isdigit(*e))
-   m = m*10 + (*e++ - '0');
-  
-  if (m > 0)
-  {
-   char f[80];
-   char s[256];
-   sprintf (f, "%%%ds", m);
-   if (fgets (s, m, in) == NULL)
-   {
-    lua_pushnil();
-    return;
-   }
-   else
-   {
-    if (s[strlen(s)-1] == '\n')
-     s[strlen(s)-1] = 0;
-   }
-   switch (tolower(t))
-   {
-    case 'i':
-    {
-     long int l;
-     sscanf (s, "%ld", &l);
-     lua_pushnumber(l);
-    }
-    break;
-    case 'f': case 'g': case 'e':
-    {
-     float fl;
-     sscanf (s, "%f", &fl);
-     lua_pushnumber(fl);
-    }
-    break;
-    default: 
-     lua_pushstring(s); 
-    break;
-   }
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   switch (tolower(t))
-   {
-    case 'i':
-    {
-     long int l;
-     if (fscanf (in, "%ld", &l) == EOF)
-       lua_pushnil();
-       else lua_pushnumber(l);
-    }
-    break;
-    case 'f': case 'g': case 'e':
-    {
-     float f;
-     if (fscanf (in, "%f", &f) == EOF)
-       lua_pushnil();
-       else lua_pushnumber(f);
-    }
-    break;
-    default: 
-    {
-     char s[256];
-     if (fscanf (in, "%s", s) == EOF)
-       lua_pushnil();
-       else lua_pushstring(s);
-    }
-    break;
-   }
-  }
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Read characters until a given one. The delimiter is not read.
-*/
-static void io_readuntil (void)
-{
- int n=255,m=0;
- int c,d;
- char *s;
- lua_Object lo = lua_getparam(1);
- if (!lua_isstring(lo))
-  d = EOF; 
- else
-  d = *lua_getstring(lo);
- 
- s = (char *)malloc(n+1);
- while((c = fgetc(in)) != EOF && c != d)
- {
-  if (m==n)
-  {
-   n *= 2;
-   s = (char *)realloc(s, n+1);
-  }
-  s[m++] = c;
- }
- if (c != EOF) ungetc(c,in);
- s[m] = 0;
- lua_pushstring(s);
- free(s);
-}
-
-
-
-/*
-** Write a variable. On error put 0 on stack, otherwise put 1.
-** LUA interface:
-**			status = write (variable [,format])
-**
-** O formato pode ter um dos seguintes especificadores:
-**
-**	s ou S -> para string
-**	f ou F, g ou G, e ou E -> para reais
-**	i ou I -> para inteiros
-**
-**	Estes especificadores podem vir seguidos de:
-**
-**		[?][m][.n]
-**
-**	onde:
-**		? -> indica justificacao
-**			< = esquerda
-**			| = centro
-**			> = direita (default)
-**		m -> numero maximo de campos (se exceder estoura)
-**		n -> indica precisao para
-**			reais -> numero de casas decimais
-**			inteiros -> numero minimo de digitos
-**			string -> nao se aplica
-*/
-static char *buildformat (char *e, lua_Object o)
-{
- static char buffer[2048];
- static char f[80];
- char *string = &buffer[255];
- char *fstart=e, *fspace, *send;
- char t, j='r';
- int  m=0, n=-1, l;
- while (isspace(*e)) e++;
- fspace = e;
- t = *e++;
- if (*e == '<' || *e == '|' || *e == '>') j = *e++;
- while (isdigit(*e))
-  m = m*10 + (*e++ - '0');
- if (*e == '.') e++;	/* skip point */
- while (isdigit(*e))
-  if (n < 0) n = (*e++ - '0');
-  else       n = n*10 + (*e++ - '0');
-
- sprintf(f,"%%");
- if (j == '<' || j == '|') sprintf(strchr(f,0),"-");
- if (m >  0)   sprintf(strchr(f,0),"%d", m);
- if (n >= 0)   sprintf(strchr(f,0),".%d", n);
- switch (t)
- {
-  case 'i': case 'I': t = 'd';
-   sprintf(strchr(f,0), "%c", t);
-   sprintf (string, f, (long int)lua_getnumber(o));
-  break;
-  case 'f': case 'g': case 'e': case 'G': case 'E': 
-   sprintf(strchr(f,0), "%c", t);
-   sprintf (string, f, (float)lua_getnumber(o));
-  break;
-  case 'F': t = 'f';
-   sprintf(strchr(f,0), "%c", t);
-   sprintf (string, f, (float)lua_getnumber(o));
-  break;
-  case 's': case 'S': t = 's';
-   sprintf(strchr(f,0), "%c", t);
-   sprintf (string, f, lua_getstring(o));
-  break;
-  default: return "";
- }
- l = strlen(string);
- send = string+l;
- if (m!=0 && l>m)
- {
-  int i;
-  for (i=0; i<m; i++)
-   string[i] = '*';
-  string[i] = 0;
- }
- else if (m!=0 && j=='|')
- {
-  int k;
-  int i=l-1;
-  while (isspace(string[i]) || string[i]==0) i--;
-  string -= (m-i)/2;
-  for(k=0; k<(m-i)/2; k++)
-   string[k] = ' ';
- }
- /* add space characteres */
- while (fspace != fstart)
- {
-  string--;
-  fspace--;
-  *string = *fspace; 
- }
- while (isspace(*e)) *send++ = *e++;
- *send = 0;
- return string;
-}
-static void io_write (void)
-{
- lua_Object o1 = lua_getparam (1);
- lua_Object o2 = lua_getparam (2);
- if (o1 == LUA_NOOBJECT)			/* new line */
- {
-  fprintf (out, "\n");
-  lua_pushnumber(1);
- }
- else if (o2 == LUA_NOOBJECT)   		/* free format */
- {
-  int status=0;
-  if (lua_isnumber(o1))
-   status = fprintf (out, "%g", lua_getnumber(o1));
-  else if (lua_isstring(o1))
-   status = fprintf (out, "%s", lua_getstring(o1));
-  lua_pushnumber(status);
- }
- else					/* formated */
- {
-  if (!lua_isstring(o2))
-  { 
-   lua_error ("incorrect format to function `write'"); 
-   lua_pushnumber(0);
-   return;
-  }
-  lua_pushnumber(fprintf (out, "%s", buildformat(lua_getstring(o2),o1)));
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Execute a executable program using "system".
-** Return the result of execution.
-*/
-static void io_execute (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT || !lua_isstring (o))
- {
-  lua_error ("incorrect argument to function 'execute`");
-  lua_pushnumber (0);
- }
- else
- {
-  int res = system(lua_getstring(o));
-  lua_pushnumber (res);
- }
- return;
-}
-
-/*
-** Remove a file.
-** On error put 0 on stack, otherwise put 1.
-*/
-static void io_remove  (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT || !lua_isstring (o))
- {
-  lua_error ("incorrect argument to function 'execute`");
-  lua_pushnumber (0);
- }
- else
- {
-  if (remove(lua_getstring(o)) == 0)
-   lua_pushnumber (1);
-  else
-   lua_pushnumber (0);
- }
- return;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** To get a environment variables
-*/
-static void io_getenv (void)
-{
- lua_Object s = lua_getparam(1);
- if (!lua_isstring(s))
-  lua_pushnil();
- else
- {
-  char *env = getenv(lua_getstring(s));
-  if (env == NULL) lua_pushnil();
-  else             lua_pushstring(env); 
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return time: hour, min, sec
-*/
-static void io_time (void)
-{
- time_t t;
- struct tm *s;
- 
- time(&t);
- s = localtime(&t);
- lua_pushnumber(s->tm_hour);
- lua_pushnumber(s->tm_min);
- lua_pushnumber(s->tm_sec);
-}
- 
-/*
-** Return date: dd, mm, yyyy
-*/
-static void io_date (void)
-{
- time_t t;
- struct tm *s;
- 
- time(&t);
- s = localtime(&t);
- lua_pushnumber(s->tm_mday);
- lua_pushnumber(s->tm_mon+1);
- lua_pushnumber(s->tm_year+1900);
-}
- 
-/*
-** Beep
-*/
-static void io_beep (void)
-{
- printf("\a");
-}
- 
-/*
-** To exit
-*/
-static void io_exit (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1);
- if (lua_isstring(o))
-  printf("%s\n", lua_getstring(o));
- exit(1);
-}
-
-/*
-** To debug a lua program. Start a dialog with the user, interpreting
-   lua commands until an 'cont'.
-*/
-static void io_debug (void)
-{
-  while (1)
-  {
-    char buffer[250];
-    fprintf(stderr, "lua_debug> ");
-    if (gets(buffer) == 0) return;
-    if (strcmp(buffer, "cont") == 0) return;
-    lua_dostring(buffer);
-  }
-}
-
-/*
-** Open io library
-*/
-void iolib_open (void)
-{
- lua_register ("readfrom", io_readfrom);
- lua_register ("writeto",  io_writeto);
- lua_register ("appendto", io_appendto);
- lua_register ("read",     io_read);
- lua_register ("readuntil",io_readuntil);
- lua_register ("write",    io_write);
- lua_register ("execute",  io_execute);
- lua_register ("remove",   io_remove);
- lua_register ("getenv",   io_getenv);
- lua_register ("time",     io_time);
- lua_register ("date",     io_date);
- lua_register ("beep",     io_beep);
- lua_register ("exit",     io_exit);
- lua_register ("debug",    io_debug);
-}

lapi.h

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lapi.h,v 2.8 2014/07/15 21:26:50 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Auxiliary functions from Lua API
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lapi_h
+#define lapi_h
+
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+#define api_incr_top(L)   {L->top++; api_check(L, L->top <= L->ci->top, \
+				"stack overflow");}
+
+#define adjustresults(L,nres) \
+    { if ((nres) == LUA_MULTRET && L->ci->top < L->top) L->ci->top = L->top; }
+
+#define api_checknelems(L,n)	api_check(L, (n) < (L->top - L->ci->func), \
+				  "not enough elements in the stack")
+
+
+#endif

lauxlib.h

@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lauxlib.h,v 1.128 2014/10/29 16:11:17 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef lauxlib_h
+#define lauxlib_h
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+
+
+/* extra error code for 'luaL_load' */
+#define LUA_ERRFILE     (LUA_ERRERR+1)
+
+
+typedef struct luaL_Reg {
+  const char *name;
+  lua_CFunction func;
+} luaL_Reg;
+
+
+#define LUAL_NUMSIZES	(sizeof(lua_Integer)*16 + sizeof(lua_Number))
+
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_checkversion_) (lua_State *L, lua_Number ver, size_t sz);
+#define luaL_checkversion(L)  \
+	  luaL_checkversion_(L, LUA_VERSION_NUM, LUAL_NUMSIZES)
+
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_getmetafield) (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *e);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_callmeta) (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *e);
+LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_tolstring) (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t *len);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_argerror) (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *extramsg);
+LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_checklstring) (lua_State *L, int arg,
+                                                          size_t *l);
+LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_optlstring) (lua_State *L, int arg,
+                                          const char *def, size_t *l);
+LUALIB_API lua_Number (luaL_checknumber) (lua_State *L, int arg);
+LUALIB_API lua_Number (luaL_optnumber) (lua_State *L, int arg, lua_Number def);
+
+LUALIB_API lua_Integer (luaL_checkinteger) (lua_State *L, int arg);
+LUALIB_API lua_Integer (luaL_optinteger) (lua_State *L, int arg,
+                                          lua_Integer def);
+
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_checkstack) (lua_State *L, int sz, const char *msg);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_checktype) (lua_State *L, int arg, int t);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_checkany) (lua_State *L, int arg);
+
+LUALIB_API int   (luaL_newmetatable) (lua_State *L, const char *tname);
+LUALIB_API void  (luaL_setmetatable) (lua_State *L, const char *tname);
+LUALIB_API void *(luaL_testudata) (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname);
+LUALIB_API void *(luaL_checkudata) (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname);
+
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_where) (lua_State *L, int lvl);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_error) (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
+
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_checkoption) (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *def,
+                                   const char *const lst[]);
+
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_fileresult) (lua_State *L, int stat, const char *fname);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_execresult) (lua_State *L, int stat);
+
+/* predefined references */
+#define LUA_NOREF       (-2)
+#define LUA_REFNIL      (-1)
+
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_ref) (lua_State *L, int t);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_unref) (lua_State *L, int t, int ref);
+
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadfilex) (lua_State *L, const char *filename,
+                                               const char *mode);
+
+#define luaL_loadfile(L,f)	luaL_loadfilex(L,f,NULL)
+
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadbufferx) (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t sz,
+                                   const char *name, const char *mode);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s);
+
+LUALIB_API lua_State *(luaL_newstate) (void);
+
+LUALIB_API lua_Integer (luaL_len) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+
+LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_gsub) (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
+                                                  const char *r);
+
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_setfuncs) (lua_State *L, const luaL_Reg *l, int nup);
+
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_getsubtable) (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *fname);
+
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_traceback) (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1,
+                                  const char *msg, int level);
+
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_requiref) (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
+                                 lua_CFunction openf, int glb);
+
+/*
+** ===============================================================
+** some useful macros
+** ===============================================================
+*/
+
+
+#define luaL_newlibtable(L,l)	\
+  lua_createtable(L, 0, sizeof(l)/sizeof((l)[0]) - 1)
+
+#define luaL_newlib(L,l)  \
+  (luaL_checkversion(L), luaL_newlibtable(L,l), luaL_setfuncs(L,l,0))
+
+#define luaL_argcheck(L, cond,arg,extramsg)	\
+		((void)((cond) || luaL_argerror(L, (arg), (extramsg))))
+#define luaL_checkstring(L,n)	(luaL_checklstring(L, (n), NULL))
+#define luaL_optstring(L,n,d)	(luaL_optlstring(L, (n), (d), NULL))
+
+#define luaL_typename(L,i)	lua_typename(L, lua_type(L,(i)))
+
+#define luaL_dofile(L, fn) \
+	(luaL_loadfile(L, fn) || lua_pcall(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET, 0))
+
+#define luaL_dostring(L, s) \
+	(luaL_loadstring(L, s) || lua_pcall(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET, 0))
+
+#define luaL_getmetatable(L,n)	(lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, (n)))
+
+#define luaL_opt(L,f,n,d)	(lua_isnoneornil(L,(n)) ? (d) : f(L,(n)))
+
+#define luaL_loadbuffer(L,s,sz,n)	luaL_loadbufferx(L,s,sz,n,NULL)
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Generic Buffer manipulation
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+typedef struct luaL_Buffer {
+  char *b;  /* buffer address */
+  size_t size;  /* buffer size */
+  size_t n;  /* number of characters in buffer */
+  lua_State *L;
+  char initb[LUAL_BUFFERSIZE];  /* initial buffer */
+} luaL_Buffer;
+
+
+#define luaL_addchar(B,c) \
+  ((void)((B)->n < (B)->size || luaL_prepbuffsize((B), 1)), \
+   ((B)->b[(B)->n++] = (c)))
+
+#define luaL_addsize(B,s)	((B)->n += (s))
+
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_buffinit) (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B);
+LUALIB_API char *(luaL_prepbuffsize) (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_addlstring) (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s, size_t l);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_addstring) (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_addvalue) (luaL_Buffer *B);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_pushresult) (luaL_Buffer *B);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_pushresultsize) (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz);
+LUALIB_API char *(luaL_buffinitsize) (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz);
+
+#define luaL_prepbuffer(B)	luaL_prepbuffsize(B, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE)
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** File handles for IO library
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+** A file handle is a userdata with metatable 'LUA_FILEHANDLE' and
+** initial structure 'luaL_Stream' (it may contain other fields
+** after that initial structure).
+*/
+
+#define LUA_FILEHANDLE          "FILE*"
+
+
+typedef struct luaL_Stream {
+  FILE *f;  /* stream (NULL for incompletely created streams) */
+  lua_CFunction closef;  /* to close stream (NULL for closed streams) */
+} luaL_Stream;
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+/* compatibility with old module system */
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
+
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_pushmodule) (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
+                                   int sizehint);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_openlib) (lua_State *L, const char *libname,
+                                const luaL_Reg *l, int nup);
+
+#define luaL_register(L,n,l)	(luaL_openlib(L,(n),(l),0))
+
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** "Abstraction Layer" for basic report of messages and errors
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+/* print a string */
+#if !defined(lua_writestring)
+#define lua_writestring(s,l)   fwrite((s), sizeof(char), (l), stdout)
+#endif
+
+/* print a newline and flush the output */
+#if !defined(lua_writeline)
+#define lua_writeline()        (lua_writestring("\n", 1), fflush(stdout))
+#endif
+
+/* print an error message */
+#if !defined(lua_writestringerror)
+#define lua_writestringerror(s,p) \
+        (fprintf(stderr, (s), (p)), fflush(stderr))
+#endif
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+** {============================================================
+** Compatibility with deprecated conversions
+** =============================================================
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_APIINTCASTS)
+
+#define luaL_checkunsigned(L,a)	((lua_Unsigned)luaL_checkinteger(L,a))
+#define luaL_optunsigned(L,a,d)	\
+	((lua_Unsigned)luaL_optinteger(L,a,(lua_Integer)(d)))
+
+#define luaL_checkint(L,n)	((int)luaL_checkinteger(L, (n)))
+#define luaL_optint(L,n,d)	((int)luaL_optinteger(L, (n), (d)))
+
+#define luaL_checklong(L,n)	((long)luaL_checkinteger(L, (n)))
+#define luaL_optlong(L,n,d)	((long)luaL_optinteger(L, (n), (d)))
+
+#endif
+/* }============================================================ */
+
+
+
+#endif
+
+

lbaselib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,499 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lbaselib.c,v 1.311 2015/06/26 19:25:45 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Basic library
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lbaselib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+static int luaB_print (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */
+  int i;
+  lua_getglobal(L, "tostring");
+  for (i=1; i<=n; i++) {
+    const char *s;
+    size_t l;
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* function to be called */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, i);   /* value to print */
+    lua_call(L, 1, 1);
+    s = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &l);  /* get result */
+    if (s == NULL)
+      return luaL_error(L, "'tostring' must return a string to 'print'");
+    if (i>1) lua_writestring("\t", 1);
+    lua_writestring(s, l);
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop result */
+  }
+  lua_writeline();
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+#define SPACECHARS	" \f\n\r\t\v"
+
+static const char *b_str2int (const char *s, int base, lua_Integer *pn) {
+  lua_Unsigned n = 0;
+  int neg = 0;
+  s += strspn(s, SPACECHARS);  /* skip initial spaces */
+  if (*s == '-') { s++; neg = 1; }  /* handle signal */
+  else if (*s == '+') s++;
+  if (!isalnum((unsigned char)*s))  /* no digit? */
+    return NULL;
+  do {
+    int digit = (isdigit((unsigned char)*s)) ? *s - '0'
+                   : (toupper((unsigned char)*s) - 'A') + 10;
+    if (digit >= base) return NULL;  /* invalid numeral */
+    n = n * base + digit;
+    s++;
+  } while (isalnum((unsigned char)*s));
+  s += strspn(s, SPACECHARS);  /* skip trailing spaces */
+  *pn = (lua_Integer)((neg) ? (0u - n) : n);
+  return s;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_tonumber (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 2)) {  /* standard conversion? */
+    luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+    if (lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TNUMBER) {  /* already a number? */
+      lua_settop(L, 1);  /* yes; return it */
+      return 1;
+    }
+    else {
+      size_t l;
+      const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, 1, &l);
+      if (s != NULL && lua_stringtonumber(L, s) == l + 1)
+        return 1;  /* successful conversion to number */
+      /* else not a number */
+    }
+  }
+  else {
+    size_t l;
+    const char *s;
+    lua_Integer n = 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
+    lua_Integer base = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
+    luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TSTRING);  /* no numbers as strings */
+    s = lua_tolstring(L, 1, &l);
+    luaL_argcheck(L, 2 <= base && base <= 36, 2, "base out of range");
+    if (b_str2int(s, (int)base, &n) == s + l) {
+      lua_pushinteger(L, n);
+      return 1;
+    }  /* else not a number */
+  }  /* else not a number */
+  lua_pushnil(L);  /* not a number */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_error (lua_State *L) {
+  int level = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 1);
+  lua_settop(L, 1);
+  if (lua_isstring(L, 1) && level > 0) {  /* add extra information? */
+    luaL_where(L, level);
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
+    lua_concat(L, 2);
+  }
+  return lua_error(L);
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_getmetatable (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  if (!lua_getmetatable(L, 1)) {
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    return 1;  /* no metatable */
+  }
+  luaL_getmetafield(L, 1, "__metatable");
+  return 1;  /* returns either __metatable field (if present) or metatable */
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_setmetatable (lua_State *L) {
+  int t = lua_type(L, 2);
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, t == LUA_TNIL || t == LUA_TTABLE, 2,
+                    "nil or table expected");
+  if (luaL_getmetafield(L, 1, "__metatable") != LUA_TNIL)
+    return luaL_error(L, "cannot change a protected metatable");
+  lua_settop(L, 2);
+  lua_setmetatable(L, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_rawequal (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  luaL_checkany(L, 2);
+  lua_pushboolean(L, lua_rawequal(L, 1, 2));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_rawlen (lua_State *L) {
+  int t = lua_type(L, 1);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, t == LUA_TTABLE || t == LUA_TSTRING, 1,
+                   "table or string expected");
+  lua_pushinteger(L, lua_rawlen(L, 1));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_rawget (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  luaL_checkany(L, 2);
+  lua_settop(L, 2);
+  lua_rawget(L, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int luaB_rawset (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  luaL_checkany(L, 2);
+  luaL_checkany(L, 3);
+  lua_settop(L, 3);
+  lua_rawset(L, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_collectgarbage (lua_State *L) {
+  static const char *const opts[] = {"stop", "restart", "collect",
+    "count", "step", "setpause", "setstepmul",
+    "isrunning", NULL};
+  static const int optsnum[] = {LUA_GCSTOP, LUA_GCRESTART, LUA_GCCOLLECT,
+    LUA_GCCOUNT, LUA_GCSTEP, LUA_GCSETPAUSE, LUA_GCSETSTEPMUL,
+    LUA_GCISRUNNING};
+  int o = optsnum[luaL_checkoption(L, 1, "collect", opts)];
+  int ex = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 0);
+  int res = lua_gc(L, o, ex);
+  switch (o) {
+    case LUA_GCCOUNT: {
+      int b = lua_gc(L, LUA_GCCOUNTB, 0);
+      lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)res + ((lua_Number)b/1024));
+      return 1;
+    }
+    case LUA_GCSTEP: case LUA_GCISRUNNING: {
+      lua_pushboolean(L, res);
+      return 1;
+    }
+    default: {
+      lua_pushinteger(L, res);
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_type (lua_State *L) {
+  int t = lua_type(L, 1);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, t != LUA_TNONE, 1, "value expected");
+  lua_pushstring(L, lua_typename(L, t));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int pairsmeta (lua_State *L, const char *method, int iszero,
+                      lua_CFunction iter) {
+  if (luaL_getmetafield(L, 1, method) == LUA_TNIL) {  /* no metamethod? */
+    luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);  /* argument must be a table */
+    lua_pushcfunction(L, iter);  /* will return generator, */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* state, */
+    if (iszero) lua_pushinteger(L, 0);  /* and initial value */
+    else lua_pushnil(L);
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* argument 'self' to metamethod */
+    lua_call(L, 1, 3);  /* get 3 values from metamethod */
+  }
+  return 3;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_next (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  lua_settop(L, 2);  /* create a 2nd argument if there isn't one */
+  if (lua_next(L, 1))
+    return 2;
+  else {
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_pairs (lua_State *L) {
+  return pairsmeta(L, "__pairs", 0, luaB_next);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Traversal function for 'ipairs'
+*/
+static int ipairsaux (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Integer i = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2) + 1;
+  lua_pushinteger(L, i);
+  return (lua_geti(L, 1, i) == LUA_TNIL) ? 1 : 2;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** This function will use either 'ipairsaux' or 'ipairsaux_raw' to
+** traverse a table, depending on whether the table has metamethods
+** that can affect the traversal.
+*/
+static int luaB_ipairs (lua_State *L) {
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_IPAIRS)
+  return pairsmeta(L, "__ipairs", 1, ipairsaux);
+#else
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  lua_pushcfunction(L, ipairsaux);  /* iteration function */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* state */
+  lua_pushinteger(L, 0);  /* initial value */
+  return 3;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+static int load_aux (lua_State *L, int status, int envidx) {
+  if (status == LUA_OK) {
+    if (envidx != 0) {  /* 'env' parameter? */
+      lua_pushvalue(L, envidx);  /* environment for loaded function */
+      if (!lua_setupvalue(L, -2, 1))  /* set it as 1st upvalue */
+        lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove 'env' if not used by previous call */
+    }
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else {  /* error (message is on top of the stack) */
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    lua_insert(L, -2);  /* put before error message */
+    return 2;  /* return nil plus error message */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_loadfile (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *fname = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);
+  const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, NULL);
+  int env = (!lua_isnone(L, 3) ? 3 : 0);  /* 'env' index or 0 if no 'env' */
+  int status = luaL_loadfilex(L, fname, mode);
+  return load_aux(L, status, env);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Generic Read function
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+/*
+** reserved slot, above all arguments, to hold a copy of the returned
+** string to avoid it being collected while parsed. 'load' has four
+** optional arguments (chunk, source name, mode, and environment).
+*/
+#define RESERVEDSLOT	5
+
+
+/*
+** Reader for generic 'load' function: 'lua_load' uses the
+** stack for internal stuff, so the reader cannot change the
+** stack top. Instead, it keeps its resulting string in a
+** reserved slot inside the stack.
+*/
+static const char *generic_reader (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) {
+  (void)(ud);  /* not used */
+  luaL_checkstack(L, 2, "too many nested functions");
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* get function */
+  lua_call(L, 0, 1);  /* call it */
+  if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop result */
+    *size = 0;
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  else if (!lua_isstring(L, -1))
+    luaL_error(L, "reader function must return a string");
+  lua_replace(L, RESERVEDSLOT);  /* save string in reserved slot */
+  return lua_tolstring(L, RESERVEDSLOT, size);
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_load (lua_State *L) {
+  int status;
+  size_t l;
+  const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, 1, &l);
+  const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 3, "bt");
+  int env = (!lua_isnone(L, 4) ? 4 : 0);  /* 'env' index or 0 if no 'env' */
+  if (s != NULL) {  /* loading a string? */
+    const char *chunkname = luaL_optstring(L, 2, s);
+    status = luaL_loadbufferx(L, s, l, chunkname, mode);
+  }
+  else {  /* loading from a reader function */
+    const char *chunkname = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "=(load)");
+    luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
+    lua_settop(L, RESERVEDSLOT);  /* create reserved slot */
+    status = lua_load(L, generic_reader, NULL, chunkname, mode);
+  }
+  return load_aux(L, status, env);
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+static int dofilecont (lua_State *L, int d1, lua_KContext d2) {
+  (void)d1;  (void)d2;  /* only to match 'lua_Kfunction' prototype */
+  return lua_gettop(L) - 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_dofile (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *fname = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);
+  lua_settop(L, 1);
+  if (luaL_loadfile(L, fname) != LUA_OK)
+    return lua_error(L);
+  lua_callk(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET, 0, dofilecont);
+  return dofilecont(L, 0, 0);
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_assert (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_toboolean(L, 1))  /* condition is true? */
+    return lua_gettop(L);  /* return all arguments */
+  else {  /* error */
+    luaL_checkany(L, 1);  /* there must be a condition */
+    lua_remove(L, 1);  /* remove it */
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "assertion failed!");  /* default message */
+    lua_settop(L, 1);  /* leave only message (default if no other one) */
+    return luaB_error(L);  /* call 'error' */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_select (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);
+  if (lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TSTRING && *lua_tostring(L, 1) == '#') {
+    lua_pushinteger(L, n-1);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_Integer i = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
+    if (i < 0) i = n + i;
+    else if (i > n) i = n;
+    luaL_argcheck(L, 1 <= i, 1, "index out of range");
+    return n - (int)i;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Continuation function for 'pcall' and 'xpcall'. Both functions
+** already pushed a 'true' before doing the call, so in case of success
+** 'finishpcall' only has to return everything in the stack minus
+** 'extra' values (where 'extra' is exactly the number of items to be
+** ignored).
+*/
+static int finishpcall (lua_State *L, int status, lua_KContext extra) {
+  if (status != LUA_OK && status != LUA_YIELD) {  /* error? */
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 0);  /* first result (false) */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* error message */
+    return 2;  /* return false, msg */
+  }
+  else
+    return lua_gettop(L) - (int)extra;  /* return all results */
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_pcall (lua_State *L) {
+  int status;
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  lua_pushboolean(L, 1);  /* first result if no errors */
+  lua_insert(L, 1);  /* put it in place */
+  status = lua_pcallk(L, lua_gettop(L) - 2, LUA_MULTRET, 0, 0, finishpcall);
+  return finishpcall(L, status, 0);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Do a protected call with error handling. After 'lua_rotate', the
+** stack will have <f, err, true, f, [args...]>; so, the function passes
+** 2 to 'finishpcall' to skip the 2 first values when returning results.
+*/
+static int luaB_xpcall (lua_State *L) {
+  int status;
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);
+  luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TFUNCTION);  /* check error function */
+  lua_pushboolean(L, 1);  /* first result */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* function */
+  lua_rotate(L, 3, 2);  /* move them below function's arguments */
+  status = lua_pcallk(L, n - 2, LUA_MULTRET, 2, 2, finishpcall);
+  return finishpcall(L, status, 2);
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_tostring (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  luaL_tolstring(L, 1, NULL);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg base_funcs[] = {
+  {"assert", luaB_assert},
+  {"collectgarbage", luaB_collectgarbage},
+  {"dofile", luaB_dofile},
+  {"error", luaB_error},
+  {"getmetatable", luaB_getmetatable},
+  {"ipairs", luaB_ipairs},
+  {"loadfile", luaB_loadfile},
+  {"load", luaB_load},
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LOADSTRING)
+  {"loadstring", luaB_load},
+#endif
+  {"next", luaB_next},
+  {"pairs", luaB_pairs},
+  {"pcall", luaB_pcall},
+  {"print", luaB_print},
+  {"rawequal", luaB_rawequal},
+  {"rawlen", luaB_rawlen},
+  {"rawget", luaB_rawget},
+  {"rawset", luaB_rawset},
+  {"select", luaB_select},
+  {"setmetatable", luaB_setmetatable},
+  {"tonumber", luaB_tonumber},
+  {"tostring", luaB_tostring},
+  {"type", luaB_type},
+  {"xpcall", luaB_xpcall},
+  /* placeholders */
+  {"_G", NULL},
+  {"_VERSION", NULL},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_base (lua_State *L) {
+  /* open lib into global table */
+  lua_pushglobaltable(L);
+  luaL_setfuncs(L, base_funcs, 0);
+  /* set global _G */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "_G");
+  /* set global _VERSION */
+  lua_pushliteral(L, LUA_VERSION);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "_VERSION");
+  return 1;
+}
+

lbitlib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lbitlib.c,v 1.29 2015/10/08 15:55:35 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Standard library for bitwise operations
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lbitlib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_BITLIB)		/* { */
+
+
+#define pushunsigned(L,n)	lua_pushinteger(L, (lua_Integer)(n))
+#define checkunsigned(L,i)	((lua_Unsigned)luaL_checkinteger(L,i))
+
+
+/* number of bits to consider in a number */
+#if !defined(LUA_NBITS)
+#define LUA_NBITS	32
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** a lua_Unsigned with its first LUA_NBITS bits equal to 1. (Shift must
+** be made in two parts to avoid problems when LUA_NBITS is equal to the
+** number of bits in a lua_Unsigned.)
+*/
+#define ALLONES		(~(((~(lua_Unsigned)0) << (LUA_NBITS - 1)) << 1))
+
+
+/* macro to trim extra bits */
+#define trim(x)		((x) & ALLONES)
+
+
+/* builds a number with 'n' ones (1 <= n <= LUA_NBITS) */
+#define mask(n)		(~((ALLONES << 1) << ((n) - 1)))
+
+
+
+static lua_Unsigned andaux (lua_State *L) {
+  int i, n = lua_gettop(L);
+  lua_Unsigned r = ~(lua_Unsigned)0;
+  for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
+    r &= checkunsigned(L, i);
+  return trim(r);
+}
+
+
+static int b_and (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Unsigned r = andaux(L);
+  pushunsigned(L, r);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int b_test (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Unsigned r = andaux(L);
+  lua_pushboolean(L, r != 0);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int b_or (lua_State *L) {
+  int i, n = lua_gettop(L);
+  lua_Unsigned r = 0;
+  for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
+    r |= checkunsigned(L, i);
+  pushunsigned(L, trim(r));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int b_xor (lua_State *L) {
+  int i, n = lua_gettop(L);
+  lua_Unsigned r = 0;
+  for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
+    r ^= checkunsigned(L, i);
+  pushunsigned(L, trim(r));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int b_not (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Unsigned r = ~checkunsigned(L, 1);
+  pushunsigned(L, trim(r));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int b_shift (lua_State *L, lua_Unsigned r, lua_Integer i) {
+  if (i < 0) {  /* shift right? */
+    i = -i;
+    r = trim(r);
+    if (i >= LUA_NBITS) r = 0;
+    else r >>= i;
+  }
+  else {  /* shift left */
+    if (i >= LUA_NBITS) r = 0;
+    else r <<= i;
+    r = trim(r);
+  }
+  pushunsigned(L, r);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int b_lshift (lua_State *L) {
+  return b_shift(L, checkunsigned(L, 1), luaL_checkinteger(L, 2));
+}
+
+
+static int b_rshift (lua_State *L) {
+  return b_shift(L, checkunsigned(L, 1), -luaL_checkinteger(L, 2));
+}
+
+
+static int b_arshift (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Unsigned r = checkunsigned(L, 1);
+  lua_Integer i = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
+  if (i < 0 || !(r & ((lua_Unsigned)1 << (LUA_NBITS - 1))))
+    return b_shift(L, r, -i);
+  else {  /* arithmetic shift for 'negative' number */
+    if (i >= LUA_NBITS) r = ALLONES;
+    else
+      r = trim((r >> i) | ~(trim(~(lua_Unsigned)0) >> i));  /* add signal bit */
+    pushunsigned(L, r);
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int b_rot (lua_State *L, lua_Integer d) {
+  lua_Unsigned r = checkunsigned(L, 1);
+  int i = d & (LUA_NBITS - 1);  /* i = d % NBITS */
+  r = trim(r);
+  if (i != 0)  /* avoid undefined shift of LUA_NBITS when i == 0 */
+    r = (r << i) | (r >> (LUA_NBITS - i));
+  pushunsigned(L, trim(r));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int b_lrot (lua_State *L) {
+  return b_rot(L, luaL_checkinteger(L, 2));
+}
+
+
+static int b_rrot (lua_State *L) {
+  return b_rot(L, -luaL_checkinteger(L, 2));
+}
+
+
+/*
+** get field and width arguments for field-manipulation functions,
+** checking whether they are valid.
+** ('luaL_error' called without 'return' to avoid later warnings about
+** 'width' being used uninitialized.)
+*/
+static int fieldargs (lua_State *L, int farg, int *width) {
+  lua_Integer f = luaL_checkinteger(L, farg);
+  lua_Integer w = luaL_optinteger(L, farg + 1, 1);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, 0 <= f, farg, "field cannot be negative");
+  luaL_argcheck(L, 0 < w, farg + 1, "width must be positive");
+  if (f + w > LUA_NBITS)
+    luaL_error(L, "trying to access non-existent bits");
+  *width = (int)w;
+  return (int)f;
+}
+
+
+static int b_extract (lua_State *L) {
+  int w;
+  lua_Unsigned r = trim(checkunsigned(L, 1));
+  int f = fieldargs(L, 2, &w);
+  r = (r >> f) & mask(w);
+  pushunsigned(L, r);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int b_replace (lua_State *L) {
+  int w;
+  lua_Unsigned r = trim(checkunsigned(L, 1));
+  lua_Unsigned v = trim(checkunsigned(L, 2));
+  int f = fieldargs(L, 3, &w);
+  lua_Unsigned m = mask(w);
+  r = (r & ~(m << f)) | ((v & m) << f);
+  pushunsigned(L, r);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg bitlib[] = {
+  {"arshift", b_arshift},
+  {"band", b_and},
+  {"bnot", b_not},
+  {"bor", b_or},
+  {"bxor", b_xor},
+  {"btest", b_test},
+  {"extract", b_extract},
+  {"lrotate", b_lrot},
+  {"lshift", b_lshift},
+  {"replace", b_replace},
+  {"rrotate", b_rrot},
+  {"rshift", b_rshift},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_bit32 (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_newlib(L, bitlib);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+#else					/* }{ */
+
+
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_bit32 (lua_State *L) {
+  return luaL_error(L, "library 'bit32' has been deprecated");
+}
+
+#endif					/* } */

lcode.c

@@ -0,0 +1,955 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lcode.c,v 2.102 2015/10/26 14:27:47 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Code generator for Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lcode_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lcode.h"
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "llex.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lparser.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "lvm.h"
+
+
+/* Maximum number of registers in a Lua function (must fit in 8 bits) */
+#define MAXREGS		255
+
+
+#define hasjumps(e)	((e)->t != (e)->f)
+
+
+static int tonumeral(expdesc *e, TValue *v) {
+  if (hasjumps(e))
+    return 0;  /* not a numeral */
+  switch (e->k) {
+    case VKINT:
+      if (v) setivalue(v, e->u.ival);
+      return 1;
+    case VKFLT:
+      if (v) setfltvalue(v, e->u.nval);
+      return 1;
+    default: return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_nil (FuncState *fs, int from, int n) {
+  Instruction *previous;
+  int l = from + n - 1;  /* last register to set nil */
+  if (fs->pc > fs->lasttarget) {  /* no jumps to current position? */
+    previous = &fs->f->code[fs->pc-1];
+    if (GET_OPCODE(*previous) == OP_LOADNIL) {
+      int pfrom = GETARG_A(*previous);
+      int pl = pfrom + GETARG_B(*previous);
+      if ((pfrom <= from && from <= pl + 1) ||
+          (from <= pfrom && pfrom <= l + 1)) {  /* can connect both? */
+        if (pfrom < from) from = pfrom;  /* from = min(from, pfrom) */
+        if (pl > l) l = pl;  /* l = max(l, pl) */
+        SETARG_A(*previous, from);
+        SETARG_B(*previous, l - from);
+        return;
+      }
+    }  /* else go through */
+  }
+  luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_LOADNIL, from, n - 1, 0);  /* else no optimization */
+}
+
+
+int luaK_jump (FuncState *fs) {
+  int jpc = fs->jpc;  /* save list of jumps to here */
+  int j;
+  fs->jpc = NO_JUMP;
+  j = luaK_codeAsBx(fs, OP_JMP, 0, NO_JUMP);
+  luaK_concat(fs, &j, jpc);  /* keep them on hold */
+  return j;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_ret (FuncState *fs, int first, int nret) {
+  luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_RETURN, first, nret+1, 0);
+}
+
+
+static int condjump (FuncState *fs, OpCode op, int A, int B, int C) {
+  luaK_codeABC(fs, op, A, B, C);
+  return luaK_jump(fs);
+}
+
+
+static void fixjump (FuncState *fs, int pc, int dest) {
+  Instruction *jmp = &fs->f->code[pc];
+  int offset = dest-(pc+1);
+  lua_assert(dest != NO_JUMP);
+  if (abs(offset) > MAXARG_sBx)
+    luaX_syntaxerror(fs->ls, "control structure too long");
+  SETARG_sBx(*jmp, offset);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** returns current 'pc' and marks it as a jump target (to avoid wrong
+** optimizations with consecutive instructions not in the same basic block).
+*/
+int luaK_getlabel (FuncState *fs) {
+  fs->lasttarget = fs->pc;
+  return fs->pc;
+}
+
+
+static int getjump (FuncState *fs, int pc) {
+  int offset = GETARG_sBx(fs->f->code[pc]);
+  if (offset == NO_JUMP)  /* point to itself represents end of list */
+    return NO_JUMP;  /* end of list */
+  else
+    return (pc+1)+offset;  /* turn offset into absolute position */
+}
+
+
+static Instruction *getjumpcontrol (FuncState *fs, int pc) {
+  Instruction *pi = &fs->f->code[pc];
+  if (pc >= 1 && testTMode(GET_OPCODE(*(pi-1))))
+    return pi-1;
+  else
+    return pi;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** check whether list has any jump that do not produce a value
+** (or produce an inverted value)
+*/
+static int need_value (FuncState *fs, int list) {
+  for (; list != NO_JUMP; list = getjump(fs, list)) {
+    Instruction i = *getjumpcontrol(fs, list);
+    if (GET_OPCODE(i) != OP_TESTSET) return 1;
+  }
+  return 0;  /* not found */
+}
+
+
+static int patchtestreg (FuncState *fs, int node, int reg) {
+  Instruction *i = getjumpcontrol(fs, node);
+  if (GET_OPCODE(*i) != OP_TESTSET)
+    return 0;  /* cannot patch other instructions */
+  if (reg != NO_REG && reg != GETARG_B(*i))
+    SETARG_A(*i, reg);
+  else  /* no register to put value or register already has the value */
+    *i = CREATE_ABC(OP_TEST, GETARG_B(*i), 0, GETARG_C(*i));
+
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void removevalues (FuncState *fs, int list) {
+  for (; list != NO_JUMP; list = getjump(fs, list))
+      patchtestreg(fs, list, NO_REG);
+}
+
+
+static void patchlistaux (FuncState *fs, int list, int vtarget, int reg,
+                          int dtarget) {
+  while (list != NO_JUMP) {
+    int next = getjump(fs, list);
+    if (patchtestreg(fs, list, reg))
+      fixjump(fs, list, vtarget);
+    else
+      fixjump(fs, list, dtarget);  /* jump to default target */
+    list = next;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void dischargejpc (FuncState *fs) {
+  patchlistaux(fs, fs->jpc, fs->pc, NO_REG, fs->pc);
+  fs->jpc = NO_JUMP;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_patchlist (FuncState *fs, int list, int target) {
+  if (target == fs->pc)
+    luaK_patchtohere(fs, list);
+  else {
+    lua_assert(target < fs->pc);
+    patchlistaux(fs, list, target, NO_REG, target);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_patchclose (FuncState *fs, int list, int level) {
+  level++;  /* argument is +1 to reserve 0 as non-op */
+  while (list != NO_JUMP) {
+    int next = getjump(fs, list);
+    lua_assert(GET_OPCODE(fs->f->code[list]) == OP_JMP &&
+                (GETARG_A(fs->f->code[list]) == 0 ||
+                 GETARG_A(fs->f->code[list]) >= level));
+    SETARG_A(fs->f->code[list], level);
+    list = next;
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_patchtohere (FuncState *fs, int list) {
+  luaK_getlabel(fs);
+  luaK_concat(fs, &fs->jpc, list);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_concat (FuncState *fs, int *l1, int l2) {
+  if (l2 == NO_JUMP) return;
+  else if (*l1 == NO_JUMP)
+    *l1 = l2;
+  else {
+    int list = *l1;
+    int next;
+    while ((next = getjump(fs, list)) != NO_JUMP)  /* find last element */
+      list = next;
+    fixjump(fs, list, l2);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaK_code (FuncState *fs, Instruction i) {
+  Proto *f = fs->f;
+  dischargejpc(fs);  /* 'pc' will change */
+  /* put new instruction in code array */
+  luaM_growvector(fs->ls->L, f->code, fs->pc, f->sizecode, Instruction,
+                  MAX_INT, "opcodes");
+  f->code[fs->pc] = i;
+  /* save corresponding line information */
+  luaM_growvector(fs->ls->L, f->lineinfo, fs->pc, f->sizelineinfo, int,
+                  MAX_INT, "opcodes");
+  f->lineinfo[fs->pc] = fs->ls->lastline;
+  return fs->pc++;
+}
+
+
+int luaK_codeABC (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int a, int b, int c) {
+  lua_assert(getOpMode(o) == iABC);
+  lua_assert(getBMode(o) != OpArgN || b == 0);
+  lua_assert(getCMode(o) != OpArgN || c == 0);
+  lua_assert(a <= MAXARG_A && b <= MAXARG_B && c <= MAXARG_C);
+  return luaK_code(fs, CREATE_ABC(o, a, b, c));
+}
+
+
+int luaK_codeABx (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int a, unsigned int bc) {
+  lua_assert(getOpMode(o) == iABx || getOpMode(o) == iAsBx);
+  lua_assert(getCMode(o) == OpArgN);
+  lua_assert(a <= MAXARG_A && bc <= MAXARG_Bx);
+  return luaK_code(fs, CREATE_ABx(o, a, bc));
+}
+
+
+static int codeextraarg (FuncState *fs, int a) {
+  lua_assert(a <= MAXARG_Ax);
+  return luaK_code(fs, CREATE_Ax(OP_EXTRAARG, a));
+}
+
+
+int luaK_codek (FuncState *fs, int reg, int k) {
+  if (k <= MAXARG_Bx)
+    return luaK_codeABx(fs, OP_LOADK, reg, k);
+  else {
+    int p = luaK_codeABx(fs, OP_LOADKX, reg, 0);
+    codeextraarg(fs, k);
+    return p;
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_checkstack (FuncState *fs, int n) {
+  int newstack = fs->freereg + n;
+  if (newstack > fs->f->maxstacksize) {
+    if (newstack >= MAXREGS)
+      luaX_syntaxerror(fs->ls,
+        "function or expression needs too many registers");
+    fs->f->maxstacksize = cast_byte(newstack);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_reserveregs (FuncState *fs, int n) {
+  luaK_checkstack(fs, n);
+  fs->freereg += n;
+}
+
+
+static void freereg (FuncState *fs, int reg) {
+  if (!ISK(reg) && reg >= fs->nactvar) {
+    fs->freereg--;
+    lua_assert(reg == fs->freereg);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void freeexp (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  if (e->k == VNONRELOC)
+    freereg(fs, e->u.info);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Use scanner's table to cache position of constants in constant list
+** and try to reuse constants
+*/
+static int addk (FuncState *fs, TValue *key, TValue *v) {
+  lua_State *L = fs->ls->L;
+  Proto *f = fs->f;
+  TValue *idx = luaH_set(L, fs->ls->h, key);  /* index scanner table */
+  int k, oldsize;
+  if (ttisinteger(idx)) {  /* is there an index there? */
+    k = cast_int(ivalue(idx));
+    /* correct value? (warning: must distinguish floats from integers!) */
+    if (k < fs->nk && ttype(&f->k[k]) == ttype(v) &&
+                      luaV_rawequalobj(&f->k[k], v))
+      return k;  /* reuse index */
+  }
+  /* constant not found; create a new entry */
+  oldsize = f->sizek;
+  k = fs->nk;
+  /* numerical value does not need GC barrier;
+     table has no metatable, so it does not need to invalidate cache */
+  setivalue(idx, k);
+  luaM_growvector(L, f->k, k, f->sizek, TValue, MAXARG_Ax, "constants");
+  while (oldsize < f->sizek) setnilvalue(&f->k[oldsize++]);
+  setobj(L, &f->k[k], v);
+  fs->nk++;
+  luaC_barrier(L, f, v);
+  return k;
+}
+
+
+int luaK_stringK (FuncState *fs, TString *s) {
+  TValue o;
+  setsvalue(fs->ls->L, &o, s);
+  return addk(fs, &o, &o);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Integers use userdata as keys to avoid collision with floats with same
+** value; conversion to 'void*' used only for hashing, no "precision"
+** problems
+*/
+int luaK_intK (FuncState *fs, lua_Integer n) {
+  TValue k, o;
+  setpvalue(&k, cast(void*, cast(size_t, n)));
+  setivalue(&o, n);
+  return addk(fs, &k, &o);
+}
+
+
+static int luaK_numberK (FuncState *fs, lua_Number r) {
+  TValue o;
+  setfltvalue(&o, r);
+  return addk(fs, &o, &o);
+}
+
+
+static int boolK (FuncState *fs, int b) {
+  TValue o;
+  setbvalue(&o, b);
+  return addk(fs, &o, &o);
+}
+
+
+static int nilK (FuncState *fs) {
+  TValue k, v;
+  setnilvalue(&v);
+  /* cannot use nil as key; instead use table itself to represent nil */
+  sethvalue(fs->ls->L, &k, fs->ls->h);
+  return addk(fs, &k, &v);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_setreturns (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int nresults) {
+  if (e->k == VCALL) {  /* expression is an open function call? */
+    SETARG_C(getcode(fs, e), nresults+1);
+  }
+  else if (e->k == VVARARG) {
+    SETARG_B(getcode(fs, e), nresults+1);
+    SETARG_A(getcode(fs, e), fs->freereg);
+    luaK_reserveregs(fs, 1);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_setoneret (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  if (e->k == VCALL) {  /* expression is an open function call? */
+    e->k = VNONRELOC;
+    e->u.info = GETARG_A(getcode(fs, e));
+  }
+  else if (e->k == VVARARG) {
+    SETARG_B(getcode(fs, e), 2);
+    e->k = VRELOCABLE;  /* can relocate its simple result */
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_dischargevars (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  switch (e->k) {
+    case VLOCAL: {
+      e->k = VNONRELOC;
+      break;
+    }
+    case VUPVAL: {
+      e->u.info = luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_GETUPVAL, 0, e->u.info, 0);
+      e->k = VRELOCABLE;
+      break;
+    }
+    case VINDEXED: {
+      OpCode op = OP_GETTABUP;  /* assume 't' is in an upvalue */
+      freereg(fs, e->u.ind.idx);
+      if (e->u.ind.vt == VLOCAL) {  /* 't' is in a register? */
+        freereg(fs, e->u.ind.t);
+        op = OP_GETTABLE;
+      }
+      e->u.info = luaK_codeABC(fs, op, 0, e->u.ind.t, e->u.ind.idx);
+      e->k = VRELOCABLE;
+      break;
+    }
+    case VVARARG:
+    case VCALL: {
+      luaK_setoneret(fs, e);
+      break;
+    }
+    default: break;  /* there is one value available (somewhere) */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int code_label (FuncState *fs, int A, int b, int jump) {
+  luaK_getlabel(fs);  /* those instructions may be jump targets */
+  return luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_LOADBOOL, A, b, jump);
+}
+
+
+static void discharge2reg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int reg) {
+  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
+  switch (e->k) {
+    case VNIL: {
+      luaK_nil(fs, reg, 1);
+      break;
+    }
+    case VFALSE: case VTRUE: {
+      luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_LOADBOOL, reg, e->k == VTRUE, 0);
+      break;
+    }
+    case VK: {
+      luaK_codek(fs, reg, e->u.info);
+      break;
+    }
+    case VKFLT: {
+      luaK_codek(fs, reg, luaK_numberK(fs, e->u.nval));
+      break;
+    }
+    case VKINT: {
+      luaK_codek(fs, reg, luaK_intK(fs, e->u.ival));
+      break;
+    }
+    case VRELOCABLE: {
+      Instruction *pc = &getcode(fs, e);
+      SETARG_A(*pc, reg);
+      break;
+    }
+    case VNONRELOC: {
+      if (reg != e->u.info)
+        luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_MOVE, reg, e->u.info, 0);
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      lua_assert(e->k == VVOID || e->k == VJMP);
+      return;  /* nothing to do... */
+    }
+  }
+  e->u.info = reg;
+  e->k = VNONRELOC;
+}
+
+
+static void discharge2anyreg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  if (e->k != VNONRELOC) {
+    luaK_reserveregs(fs, 1);
+    discharge2reg(fs, e, fs->freereg-1);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void exp2reg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int reg) {
+  discharge2reg(fs, e, reg);
+  if (e->k == VJMP)
+    luaK_concat(fs, &e->t, e->u.info);  /* put this jump in 't' list */
+  if (hasjumps(e)) {
+    int final;  /* position after whole expression */
+    int p_f = NO_JUMP;  /* position of an eventual LOAD false */
+    int p_t = NO_JUMP;  /* position of an eventual LOAD true */
+    if (need_value(fs, e->t) || need_value(fs, e->f)) {
+      int fj = (e->k == VJMP) ? NO_JUMP : luaK_jump(fs);
+      p_f = code_label(fs, reg, 0, 1);
+      p_t = code_label(fs, reg, 1, 0);
+      luaK_patchtohere(fs, fj);
+    }
+    final = luaK_getlabel(fs);
+    patchlistaux(fs, e->f, final, reg, p_f);
+    patchlistaux(fs, e->t, final, reg, p_t);
+  }
+  e->f = e->t = NO_JUMP;
+  e->u.info = reg;
+  e->k = VNONRELOC;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_exp2nextreg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
+  freeexp(fs, e);
+  luaK_reserveregs(fs, 1);
+  exp2reg(fs, e, fs->freereg - 1);
+}
+
+
+int luaK_exp2anyreg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
+  if (e->k == VNONRELOC) {
+    if (!hasjumps(e)) return e->u.info;  /* exp is already in a register */
+    if (e->u.info >= fs->nactvar) {  /* reg. is not a local? */
+      exp2reg(fs, e, e->u.info);  /* put value on it */
+      return e->u.info;
+    }
+  }
+  luaK_exp2nextreg(fs, e);  /* default */
+  return e->u.info;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_exp2anyregup (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  if (e->k != VUPVAL || hasjumps(e))
+    luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_exp2val (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  if (hasjumps(e))
+    luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);
+  else
+    luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
+}
+
+
+int luaK_exp2RK (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  luaK_exp2val(fs, e);
+  switch (e->k) {
+    case VTRUE:
+    case VFALSE:
+    case VNIL: {
+      if (fs->nk <= MAXINDEXRK) {  /* constant fits in RK operand? */
+        e->u.info = (e->k == VNIL) ? nilK(fs) : boolK(fs, (e->k == VTRUE));
+        e->k = VK;
+        return RKASK(e->u.info);
+      }
+      else break;
+    }
+    case VKINT: {
+      e->u.info = luaK_intK(fs, e->u.ival);
+      e->k = VK;
+      goto vk;
+    }
+    case VKFLT: {
+      e->u.info = luaK_numberK(fs, e->u.nval);
+      e->k = VK;
+    }
+    /* FALLTHROUGH */
+    case VK: {
+     vk:
+      if (e->u.info <= MAXINDEXRK)  /* constant fits in 'argC'? */
+        return RKASK(e->u.info);
+      else break;
+    }
+    default: break;
+  }
+  /* not a constant in the right range: put it in a register */
+  return luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_storevar (FuncState *fs, expdesc *var, expdesc *ex) {
+  switch (var->k) {
+    case VLOCAL: {
+      freeexp(fs, ex);
+      exp2reg(fs, ex, var->u.info);
+      return;
+    }
+    case VUPVAL: {
+      int e = luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, ex);
+      luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_SETUPVAL, e, var->u.info, 0);
+      break;
+    }
+    case VINDEXED: {
+      OpCode op = (var->u.ind.vt == VLOCAL) ? OP_SETTABLE : OP_SETTABUP;
+      int e = luaK_exp2RK(fs, ex);
+      luaK_codeABC(fs, op, var->u.ind.t, var->u.ind.idx, e);
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      lua_assert(0);  /* invalid var kind to store */
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  freeexp(fs, ex);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_self (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, expdesc *key) {
+  int ereg;
+  luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);
+  ereg = e->u.info;  /* register where 'e' was placed */
+  freeexp(fs, e);
+  e->u.info = fs->freereg;  /* base register for op_self */
+  e->k = VNONRELOC;
+  luaK_reserveregs(fs, 2);  /* function and 'self' produced by op_self */
+  luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_SELF, e->u.info, ereg, luaK_exp2RK(fs, key));
+  freeexp(fs, key);
+}
+
+
+static void invertjump (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  Instruction *pc = getjumpcontrol(fs, e->u.info);
+  lua_assert(testTMode(GET_OPCODE(*pc)) && GET_OPCODE(*pc) != OP_TESTSET &&
+                                           GET_OPCODE(*pc) != OP_TEST);
+  SETARG_A(*pc, !(GETARG_A(*pc)));
+}
+
+
+static int jumponcond (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int cond) {
+  if (e->k == VRELOCABLE) {
+    Instruction ie = getcode(fs, e);
+    if (GET_OPCODE(ie) == OP_NOT) {
+      fs->pc--;  /* remove previous OP_NOT */
+      return condjump(fs, OP_TEST, GETARG_B(ie), 0, !cond);
+    }
+    /* else go through */
+  }
+  discharge2anyreg(fs, e);
+  freeexp(fs, e);
+  return condjump(fs, OP_TESTSET, NO_REG, e->u.info, cond);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_goiftrue (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  int pc;  /* pc of last jump */
+  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
+  switch (e->k) {
+    case VJMP: {
+      invertjump(fs, e);
+      pc = e->u.info;
+      break;
+    }
+    case VK: case VKFLT: case VKINT: case VTRUE: {
+      pc = NO_JUMP;  /* always true; do nothing */
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      pc = jumponcond(fs, e, 0);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  luaK_concat(fs, &e->f, pc);  /* insert last jump in 'f' list */
+  luaK_patchtohere(fs, e->t);
+  e->t = NO_JUMP;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_goiffalse (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  int pc;  /* pc of last jump */
+  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
+  switch (e->k) {
+    case VJMP: {
+      pc = e->u.info;
+      break;
+    }
+    case VNIL: case VFALSE: {
+      pc = NO_JUMP;  /* always false; do nothing */
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      pc = jumponcond(fs, e, 1);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  luaK_concat(fs, &e->t, pc);  /* insert last jump in 't' list */
+  luaK_patchtohere(fs, e->f);
+  e->f = NO_JUMP;
+}
+
+
+static void codenot (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
+  switch (e->k) {
+    case VNIL: case VFALSE: {
+      e->k = VTRUE;
+      break;
+    }
+    case VK: case VKFLT: case VKINT: case VTRUE: {
+      e->k = VFALSE;
+      break;
+    }
+    case VJMP: {
+      invertjump(fs, e);
+      break;
+    }
+    case VRELOCABLE:
+    case VNONRELOC: {
+      discharge2anyreg(fs, e);
+      freeexp(fs, e);
+      e->u.info = luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_NOT, 0, e->u.info, 0);
+      e->k = VRELOCABLE;
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      lua_assert(0);  /* cannot happen */
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  /* interchange true and false lists */
+  { int temp = e->f; e->f = e->t; e->t = temp; }
+  removevalues(fs, e->f);
+  removevalues(fs, e->t);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_indexed (FuncState *fs, expdesc *t, expdesc *k) {
+  lua_assert(!hasjumps(t));
+  t->u.ind.t = t->u.info;
+  t->u.ind.idx = luaK_exp2RK(fs, k);
+  t->u.ind.vt = (t->k == VUPVAL) ? VUPVAL
+                                 : check_exp(vkisinreg(t->k), VLOCAL);
+  t->k = VINDEXED;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** return false if folding can raise an error
+*/
+static int validop (int op, TValue *v1, TValue *v2) {
+  switch (op) {
+    case LUA_OPBAND: case LUA_OPBOR: case LUA_OPBXOR:
+    case LUA_OPSHL: case LUA_OPSHR: case LUA_OPBNOT: {  /* conversion errors */
+      lua_Integer i;
+      return (tointeger(v1, &i) && tointeger(v2, &i));
+    }
+    case LUA_OPDIV: case LUA_OPIDIV: case LUA_OPMOD:  /* division by 0 */
+      return (nvalue(v2) != 0);
+    default: return 1;  /* everything else is valid */
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Try to "constant-fold" an operation; return 1 iff successful
+*/
+static int constfolding (FuncState *fs, int op, expdesc *e1, expdesc *e2) {
+  TValue v1, v2, res;
+  if (!tonumeral(e1, &v1) || !tonumeral(e2, &v2) || !validop(op, &v1, &v2))
+    return 0;  /* non-numeric operands or not safe to fold */
+  luaO_arith(fs->ls->L, op, &v1, &v2, &res);  /* does operation */
+  if (ttisinteger(&res)) {
+    e1->k = VKINT;
+    e1->u.ival = ivalue(&res);
+  }
+  else {  /* folds neither NaN nor 0.0 (to avoid collapsing with -0.0) */
+    lua_Number n = fltvalue(&res);
+    if (luai_numisnan(n) || n == 0)
+      return 0;
+    e1->k = VKFLT;
+    e1->u.nval = n;
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Code for binary and unary expressions that "produce values"
+** (arithmetic operations, bitwise operations, concat, length). First
+** try to do constant folding (only for numeric [arithmetic and
+** bitwise] operations, which is what 'lua_arith' accepts).
+** Expression to produce final result will be encoded in 'e1'.
+*/
+static void codeexpval (FuncState *fs, OpCode op,
+                        expdesc *e1, expdesc *e2, int line) {
+  lua_assert(op >= OP_ADD);
+  if (op <= OP_BNOT && constfolding(fs, (op - OP_ADD) + LUA_OPADD, e1, e2))
+    return;  /* result has been folded */
+  else {
+    int o1, o2;
+    /* move operands to registers (if needed) */
+    if (op == OP_UNM || op == OP_BNOT || op == OP_LEN) {  /* unary op? */
+      o2 = 0;  /* no second expression */
+      o1 = luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e1);  /* cannot operate on constants */
+    }
+    else {  /* regular case (binary operators) */
+      o2 = luaK_exp2RK(fs, e2);  /* both operands are "RK" */
+      o1 = luaK_exp2RK(fs, e1);
+    }
+    if (o1 > o2) {  /* free registers in proper order */
+      freeexp(fs, e1);
+      freeexp(fs, e2);
+    }
+    else {
+      freeexp(fs, e2);
+      freeexp(fs, e1);
+    }
+    e1->u.info = luaK_codeABC(fs, op, 0, o1, o2);  /* generate opcode */
+    e1->k = VRELOCABLE;  /* all those operations are relocatable */
+    luaK_fixline(fs, line);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void codecomp (FuncState *fs, OpCode op, int cond, expdesc *e1,
+                                                          expdesc *e2) {
+  int o1 = luaK_exp2RK(fs, e1);
+  int o2 = luaK_exp2RK(fs, e2);
+  freeexp(fs, e2);
+  freeexp(fs, e1);
+  if (cond == 0 && op != OP_EQ) {
+    int temp;  /* exchange args to replace by '<' or '<=' */
+    temp = o1; o1 = o2; o2 = temp;  /* o1 <==> o2 */
+    cond = 1;
+  }
+  e1->u.info = condjump(fs, op, cond, o1, o2);
+  e1->k = VJMP;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_prefix (FuncState *fs, UnOpr op, expdesc *e, int line) {
+  expdesc e2;
+  e2.t = e2.f = NO_JUMP; e2.k = VKINT; e2.u.ival = 0;
+  switch (op) {
+    case OPR_MINUS: case OPR_BNOT: case OPR_LEN: {
+      codeexpval(fs, cast(OpCode, (op - OPR_MINUS) + OP_UNM), e, &e2, line);
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_NOT: codenot(fs, e); break;
+    default: lua_assert(0);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_infix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr op, expdesc *v) {
+  switch (op) {
+    case OPR_AND: {
+      luaK_goiftrue(fs, v);
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_OR: {
+      luaK_goiffalse(fs, v);
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_CONCAT: {
+      luaK_exp2nextreg(fs, v);  /* operand must be on the 'stack' */
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_ADD: case OPR_SUB:
+    case OPR_MUL: case OPR_DIV: case OPR_IDIV:
+    case OPR_MOD: case OPR_POW:
+    case OPR_BAND: case OPR_BOR: case OPR_BXOR:
+    case OPR_SHL: case OPR_SHR: {
+      if (!tonumeral(v, NULL)) luaK_exp2RK(fs, v);
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      luaK_exp2RK(fs, v);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_posfix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr op,
+                  expdesc *e1, expdesc *e2, int line) {
+  switch (op) {
+    case OPR_AND: {
+      lua_assert(e1->t == NO_JUMP);  /* list must be closed */
+      luaK_dischargevars(fs, e2);
+      luaK_concat(fs, &e2->f, e1->f);
+      *e1 = *e2;
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_OR: {
+      lua_assert(e1->f == NO_JUMP);  /* list must be closed */
+      luaK_dischargevars(fs, e2);
+      luaK_concat(fs, &e2->t, e1->t);
+      *e1 = *e2;
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_CONCAT: {
+      luaK_exp2val(fs, e2);
+      if (e2->k == VRELOCABLE && GET_OPCODE(getcode(fs, e2)) == OP_CONCAT) {
+        lua_assert(e1->u.info == GETARG_B(getcode(fs, e2))-1);
+        freeexp(fs, e1);
+        SETARG_B(getcode(fs, e2), e1->u.info);
+        e1->k = VRELOCABLE; e1->u.info = e2->u.info;
+      }
+      else {
+        luaK_exp2nextreg(fs, e2);  /* operand must be on the 'stack' */
+        codeexpval(fs, OP_CONCAT, e1, e2, line);
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_ADD: case OPR_SUB: case OPR_MUL: case OPR_DIV:
+    case OPR_IDIV: case OPR_MOD: case OPR_POW:
+    case OPR_BAND: case OPR_BOR: case OPR_BXOR:
+    case OPR_SHL: case OPR_SHR: {
+      codeexpval(fs, cast(OpCode, (op - OPR_ADD) + OP_ADD), e1, e2, line);
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_EQ: case OPR_LT: case OPR_LE: {
+      codecomp(fs, cast(OpCode, (op - OPR_EQ) + OP_EQ), 1, e1, e2);
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_NE: case OPR_GT: case OPR_GE: {
+      codecomp(fs, cast(OpCode, (op - OPR_NE) + OP_EQ), 0, e1, e2);
+      break;
+    }
+    default: lua_assert(0);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_fixline (FuncState *fs, int line) {
+  fs->f->lineinfo[fs->pc - 1] = line;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_setlist (FuncState *fs, int base, int nelems, int tostore) {
+  int c =  (nelems - 1)/LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH + 1;
+  int b = (tostore == LUA_MULTRET) ? 0 : tostore;
+  lua_assert(tostore != 0);
+  if (c <= MAXARG_C)
+    luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_SETLIST, base, b, c);
+  else if (c <= MAXARG_Ax) {
+    luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_SETLIST, base, b, 0);
+    codeextraarg(fs, c);
+  }
+  else
+    luaX_syntaxerror(fs->ls, "constructor too long");
+  fs->freereg = base + 1;  /* free registers with list values */
+}
+

lcode.h

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lcode.h,v 1.62 2013/12/18 14:12:03 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Code generator for Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lcode_h
+#define lcode_h
+
+#include "llex.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lparser.h"
+
+
+/*
+** Marks the end of a patch list. It is an invalid value both as an absolute
+** address, and as a list link (would link an element to itself).
+*/
+#define NO_JUMP (-1)
+
+
+/*
+** grep "ORDER OPR" if you change these enums  (ORDER OP)
+*/
+typedef enum BinOpr {
+  OPR_ADD, OPR_SUB, OPR_MUL, OPR_MOD, OPR_POW,
+  OPR_DIV,
+  OPR_IDIV,
+  OPR_BAND, OPR_BOR, OPR_BXOR,
+  OPR_SHL, OPR_SHR,
+  OPR_CONCAT,
+  OPR_EQ, OPR_LT, OPR_LE,
+  OPR_NE, OPR_GT, OPR_GE,
+  OPR_AND, OPR_OR,
+  OPR_NOBINOPR
+} BinOpr;
+
+
+typedef enum UnOpr { OPR_MINUS, OPR_BNOT, OPR_NOT, OPR_LEN, OPR_NOUNOPR } UnOpr;
+
+
+#define getcode(fs,e)	((fs)->f->code[(e)->u.info])
+
+#define luaK_codeAsBx(fs,o,A,sBx)	luaK_codeABx(fs,o,A,(sBx)+MAXARG_sBx)
+
+#define luaK_setmultret(fs,e)	luaK_setreturns(fs, e, LUA_MULTRET)
+
+#define luaK_jumpto(fs,t)	luaK_patchlist(fs, luaK_jump(fs), t)
+
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_codeABx (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int A, unsigned int Bx);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_codeABC (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int A, int B, int C);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_codek (FuncState *fs, int reg, int k);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_fixline (FuncState *fs, int line);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_nil (FuncState *fs, int from, int n);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_reserveregs (FuncState *fs, int n);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_checkstack (FuncState *fs, int n);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_stringK (FuncState *fs, TString *s);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_intK (FuncState *fs, lua_Integer n);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_dischargevars (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_exp2anyreg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_exp2anyregup (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_exp2nextreg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_exp2val (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_exp2RK (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_self (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, expdesc *key);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_indexed (FuncState *fs, expdesc *t, expdesc *k);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_goiftrue (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_goiffalse (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_storevar (FuncState *fs, expdesc *var, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_setreturns (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int nresults);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_setoneret (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_jump (FuncState *fs);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_ret (FuncState *fs, int first, int nret);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_patchlist (FuncState *fs, int list, int target);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_patchtohere (FuncState *fs, int list);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_patchclose (FuncState *fs, int list, int level);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_concat (FuncState *fs, int *l1, int l2);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_getlabel (FuncState *fs);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_prefix (FuncState *fs, UnOpr op, expdesc *v, int line);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_infix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr op, expdesc *v);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_posfix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr op, expdesc *v1,
+                            expdesc *v2, int line);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_setlist (FuncState *fs, int base, int nelems, int tostore);
+
+
+#endif

lcorolib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lcorolib.c,v 1.8 2014/10/25 11:50:46 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Coroutine Library
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lcorolib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+static lua_State *getco (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, 1);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, co, 1, "thread expected");
+  return co;
+}
+
+
+static int auxresume (lua_State *L, lua_State *co, int narg) {
+  int status;
+  if (!lua_checkstack(co, narg)) {
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "too many arguments to resume");
+    return -1;  /* error flag */
+  }
+  if (lua_status(co) == LUA_OK && lua_gettop(co) == 0) {
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "cannot resume dead coroutine");
+    return -1;  /* error flag */
+  }
+  lua_xmove(L, co, narg);
+  status = lua_resume(co, L, narg);
+  if (status == LUA_OK || status == LUA_YIELD) {
+    int nres = lua_gettop(co);
+    if (!lua_checkstack(L, nres + 1)) {
+      lua_pop(co, nres);  /* remove results anyway */
+      lua_pushliteral(L, "too many results to resume");
+      return -1;  /* error flag */
+    }
+    lua_xmove(co, L, nres);  /* move yielded values */
+    return nres;
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_xmove(co, L, 1);  /* move error message */
+    return -1;  /* error flag */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_coresume (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *co = getco(L);
+  int r;
+  r = auxresume(L, co, lua_gettop(L) - 1);
+  if (r < 0) {
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 0);
+    lua_insert(L, -2);
+    return 2;  /* return false + error message */
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
+    lua_insert(L, -(r + 1));
+    return r + 1;  /* return true + 'resume' returns */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_auxwrap (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
+  int r = auxresume(L, co, lua_gettop(L));
+  if (r < 0) {
+    if (lua_isstring(L, -1)) {  /* error object is a string? */
+      luaL_where(L, 1);  /* add extra info */
+      lua_insert(L, -2);
+      lua_concat(L, 2);
+    }
+    return lua_error(L);  /* propagate error */
+  }
+  return r;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_cocreate (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *NL;
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
+  NL = lua_newthread(L);
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* move function to top */
+  lua_xmove(L, NL, 1);  /* move function from L to NL */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_cowrap (lua_State *L) {
+  luaB_cocreate(L);
+  lua_pushcclosure(L, luaB_auxwrap, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_yield (lua_State *L) {
+  return lua_yield(L, lua_gettop(L));
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_costatus (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *co = getco(L);
+  if (L == co) lua_pushliteral(L, "running");
+  else {
+    switch (lua_status(co)) {
+      case LUA_YIELD:
+        lua_pushliteral(L, "suspended");
+        break;
+      case LUA_OK: {
+        lua_Debug ar;
+        if (lua_getstack(co, 0, &ar) > 0)  /* does it have frames? */
+          lua_pushliteral(L, "normal");  /* it is running */
+        else if (lua_gettop(co) == 0)
+            lua_pushliteral(L, "dead");
+        else
+          lua_pushliteral(L, "suspended");  /* initial state */
+        break;
+      }
+      default:  /* some error occurred */
+        lua_pushliteral(L, "dead");
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_yieldable (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushboolean(L, lua_isyieldable(L));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_corunning (lua_State *L) {
+  int ismain = lua_pushthread(L);
+  lua_pushboolean(L, ismain);
+  return 2;
+}
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg co_funcs[] = {
+  {"create", luaB_cocreate},
+  {"resume", luaB_coresume},
+  {"running", luaB_corunning},
+  {"status", luaB_costatus},
+  {"wrap", luaB_cowrap},
+  {"yield", luaB_yield},
+  {"isyieldable", luaB_yieldable},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_coroutine (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_newlib(L, co_funcs);
+  return 1;
+}
+

lctype.c

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lctype.c,v 1.11 2011/10/03 16:19:23 roberto Exp roberto $
+** 'ctype' functions for Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lctype_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include "lctype.h"
+
+#if !LUA_USE_CTYPE	/* { */
+
+#include <limits.h>
+
+LUAI_DDEF const lu_byte luai_ctype_[UCHAR_MAX + 2] = {
+  0x00,  /* EOZ */
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* 0. */
+  0x00,  0x08,  0x08,  0x08,  0x08,  0x08,  0x00,  0x00,
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* 1. */
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
+  0x0c,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,	/* 2. */
+  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,
+  0x16,  0x16,  0x16,  0x16,  0x16,  0x16,  0x16,  0x16,	/* 3. */
+  0x16,  0x16,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,
+  0x04,  0x15,  0x15,  0x15,  0x15,  0x15,  0x15,  0x05,	/* 4. */
+  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,
+  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,	/* 5. */
+  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x05,
+  0x04,  0x15,  0x15,  0x15,  0x15,  0x15,  0x15,  0x05,	/* 6. */
+  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,
+  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,	/* 7. */
+  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x00,
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* 8. */
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* 9. */
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* a. */
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* b. */
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* c. */
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* d. */
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* e. */
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* f. */
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
+};
+
+#endif			/* } */

lctype.h

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lctype.h,v 1.11 2011/06/27 18:22:46 roberto Exp roberto $
+** 'ctype' functions for Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lctype_h
+#define lctype_h
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+
+/*
+** WARNING: the functions defined here do not necessarily correspond
+** to the similar functions in the standard C ctype.h. They are
+** optimized for the specific needs of Lua
+*/
+
+#if !defined(LUA_USE_CTYPE)
+
+#if 'A' == 65 && '0' == 48
+/* ASCII case: can use its own tables; faster and fixed */
+#define LUA_USE_CTYPE	0
+#else
+/* must use standard C ctype */
+#define LUA_USE_CTYPE	1
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+
+#if !LUA_USE_CTYPE	/* { */
+
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+
+
+#define ALPHABIT	0
+#define DIGITBIT	1
+#define PRINTBIT	2
+#define SPACEBIT	3
+#define XDIGITBIT	4
+
+
+#define MASK(B)		(1 << (B))
+
+
+/*
+** add 1 to char to allow index -1 (EOZ)
+*/
+#define testprop(c,p)	(luai_ctype_[(c)+1] & (p))
+
+/*
+** 'lalpha' (Lua alphabetic) and 'lalnum' (Lua alphanumeric) both include '_'
+*/
+#define lislalpha(c)	testprop(c, MASK(ALPHABIT))
+#define lislalnum(c)	testprop(c, (MASK(ALPHABIT) | MASK(DIGITBIT)))
+#define lisdigit(c)	testprop(c, MASK(DIGITBIT))
+#define lisspace(c)	testprop(c, MASK(SPACEBIT))
+#define lisprint(c)	testprop(c, MASK(PRINTBIT))
+#define lisxdigit(c)	testprop(c, MASK(XDIGITBIT))
+
+/*
+** this 'ltolower' only works for alphabetic characters
+*/
+#define ltolower(c)	((c) | ('A' ^ 'a'))
+
+
+/* two more entries for 0 and -1 (EOZ) */
+LUAI_DDEC const lu_byte luai_ctype_[UCHAR_MAX + 2];
+
+
+#else			/* }{ */
+
+/*
+** use standard C ctypes
+*/
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+
+#define lislalpha(c)	(isalpha(c) || (c) == '_')
+#define lislalnum(c)	(isalnum(c) || (c) == '_')
+#define lisdigit(c)	(isdigit(c))
+#define lisspace(c)	(isspace(c))
+#define lisprint(c)	(isprint(c))
+#define lisxdigit(c)	(isxdigit(c))
+
+#define ltolower(c)	(tolower(c))
+
+#endif			/* } */
+
+#endif
+

ldblib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldblib.c,v 1.150 2015/11/19 19:16:22 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Interface from Lua to its debug API
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define ldblib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+/*
+** The hook table at registry[&HOOKKEY] maps threads to their current
+** hook function. (We only need the unique address of 'HOOKKEY'.)
+*/
+static const int HOOKKEY = 0;
+
+
+/*
+** If L1 != L, L1 can be in any state, and therefore there are no
+** guarantees about its stack space; any push in L1 must be
+** checked.
+*/
+static void checkstack (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1, int n) {
+  if (L != L1 && !lua_checkstack(L1, n))
+    luaL_error(L, "stack overflow");
+}
+
+
+static int db_getregistry (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushvalue(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int db_getmetatable (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  if (!lua_getmetatable(L, 1)) {
+    lua_pushnil(L);  /* no metatable */
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int db_setmetatable (lua_State *L) {
+  int t = lua_type(L, 2);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, t == LUA_TNIL || t == LUA_TTABLE, 2,
+                    "nil or table expected");
+  lua_settop(L, 2);
+  lua_setmetatable(L, 1);
+  return 1;  /* return 1st argument */
+}
+
+
+static int db_getuservalue (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_type(L, 1) != LUA_TUSERDATA)
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+  else
+    lua_getuservalue(L, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int db_setuservalue (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TUSERDATA);
+  luaL_checkany(L, 2);
+  lua_settop(L, 2);
+  lua_setuservalue(L, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Auxiliary function used by several library functions: check for
+** an optional thread as function's first argument and set 'arg' with
+** 1 if this argument is present (so that functions can skip it to
+** access their other arguments)
+*/
+static lua_State *getthread (lua_State *L, int *arg) {
+  if (lua_isthread(L, 1)) {
+    *arg = 1;
+    return lua_tothread(L, 1);
+  }
+  else {
+    *arg = 0;
+    return L;  /* function will operate over current thread */
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Variations of 'lua_settable', used by 'db_getinfo' to put results
+** from 'lua_getinfo' into result table. Key is always a string;
+** value can be a string, an int, or a boolean.
+*/
+static void settabss (lua_State *L, const char *k, const char *v) {
+  lua_pushstring(L, v);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, k);
+}
+
+static void settabsi (lua_State *L, const char *k, int v) {
+  lua_pushinteger(L, v);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, k);
+}
+
+static void settabsb (lua_State *L, const char *k, int v) {
+  lua_pushboolean(L, v);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, k);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** In function 'db_getinfo', the call to 'lua_getinfo' may push
+** results on the stack; later it creates the result table to put
+** these objects. Function 'treatstackoption' puts the result from
+** 'lua_getinfo' on top of the result table so that it can call
+** 'lua_setfield'.
+*/
+static void treatstackoption (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1, const char *fname) {
+  if (L == L1)
+    lua_rotate(L, -2, 1);  /* exchange object and table */
+  else
+    lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);  /* move object to the "main" stack */
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, fname);  /* put object into table */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Calls 'lua_getinfo' and collects all results in a new table.
+** L1 needs stack space for an optional input (function) plus
+** two optional outputs (function and line table) from function
+** 'lua_getinfo'.
+*/
+static int db_getinfo (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  int arg;
+  lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
+  const char *options = luaL_optstring(L, arg+2, "flnStu");
+  checkstack(L, L1, 3);
+  if (lua_isfunction(L, arg + 1)) {  /* info about a function? */
+    options = lua_pushfstring(L, ">%s", options);  /* add '>' to 'options' */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, arg + 1);  /* move function to 'L1' stack */
+    lua_xmove(L, L1, 1);
+  }
+  else {  /* stack level */
+    if (!lua_getstack(L1, (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, arg + 1), &ar)) {
+      lua_pushnil(L);  /* level out of range */
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  if (!lua_getinfo(L1, options, &ar))
+    return luaL_argerror(L, arg+2, "invalid option");
+  lua_newtable(L);  /* table to collect results */
+  if (strchr(options, 'S')) {
+    settabss(L, "source", ar.source);
+    settabss(L, "short_src", ar.short_src);
+    settabsi(L, "linedefined", ar.linedefined);
+    settabsi(L, "lastlinedefined", ar.lastlinedefined);
+    settabss(L, "what", ar.what);
+  }
+  if (strchr(options, 'l'))
+    settabsi(L, "currentline", ar.currentline);
+  if (strchr(options, 'u')) {
+    settabsi(L, "nups", ar.nups);
+    settabsi(L, "nparams", ar.nparams);
+    settabsb(L, "isvararg", ar.isvararg);
+  }
+  if (strchr(options, 'n')) {
+    settabss(L, "name", ar.name);
+    settabss(L, "namewhat", ar.namewhat);
+  }
+  if (strchr(options, 't'))
+    settabsb(L, "istailcall", ar.istailcall);
+  if (strchr(options, 'L'))
+    treatstackoption(L, L1, "activelines");
+  if (strchr(options, 'f'))
+    treatstackoption(L, L1, "func");
+  return 1;  /* return table */
+}
+
+
+static int db_getlocal (lua_State *L) {
+  int arg;
+  lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  const char *name;
+  int nvar = (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, arg + 2);  /* local-variable index */
+  if (lua_isfunction(L, arg + 1)) {  /* function argument? */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, arg + 1);  /* push function */
+    lua_pushstring(L, lua_getlocal(L, NULL, nvar));  /* push local name */
+    return 1;  /* return only name (there is no value) */
+  }
+  else {  /* stack-level argument */
+    int level = (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, arg + 1);
+    if (!lua_getstack(L1, level, &ar))  /* out of range? */
+      return luaL_argerror(L, arg+1, "level out of range");
+    checkstack(L, L1, 1);
+    name = lua_getlocal(L1, &ar, nvar);
+    if (name) {
+      lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);  /* move local value */
+      lua_pushstring(L, name);  /* push name */
+      lua_rotate(L, -2, 1);  /* re-order */
+      return 2;
+    }
+    else {
+      lua_pushnil(L);  /* no name (nor value) */
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int db_setlocal (lua_State *L) {
+  int arg;
+  const char *name;
+  lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  int level = (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, arg + 1);
+  int nvar = (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, arg + 2);
+  if (!lua_getstack(L1, level, &ar))  /* out of range? */
+    return luaL_argerror(L, arg+1, "level out of range");
+  luaL_checkany(L, arg+3);
+  lua_settop(L, arg+3);
+  checkstack(L, L1, 1);
+  lua_xmove(L, L1, 1);
+  name = lua_setlocal(L1, &ar, nvar);
+  if (name == NULL)
+    lua_pop(L1, 1);  /* pop value (if not popped by 'lua_setlocal') */
+  lua_pushstring(L, name);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** get (if 'get' is true) or set an upvalue from a closure
+*/
+static int auxupvalue (lua_State *L, int get) {
+  const char *name;
+  int n = (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);  /* upvalue index */
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION);  /* closure */
+  name = get ? lua_getupvalue(L, 1, n) : lua_setupvalue(L, 1, n);
+  if (name == NULL) return 0;
+  lua_pushstring(L, name);
+  lua_insert(L, -(get+1));  /* no-op if get is false */
+  return get + 1;
+}
+
+
+static int db_getupvalue (lua_State *L) {
+  return auxupvalue(L, 1);
+}
+
+
+static int db_setupvalue (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checkany(L, 3);
+  return auxupvalue(L, 0);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Check whether a given upvalue from a given closure exists and
+** returns its index
+*/
+static int checkupval (lua_State *L, int argf, int argnup) {
+  int nup = (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, argnup);  /* upvalue index */
+  luaL_checktype(L, argf, LUA_TFUNCTION);  /* closure */
+  luaL_argcheck(L, (lua_getupvalue(L, argf, nup) != NULL), argnup,
+                   "invalid upvalue index");
+  return nup;
+}
+
+
+static int db_upvalueid (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = checkupval(L, 1, 2);
+  lua_pushlightuserdata(L, lua_upvalueid(L, 1, n));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int db_upvaluejoin (lua_State *L) {
+  int n1 = checkupval(L, 1, 2);
+  int n2 = checkupval(L, 3, 4);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, !lua_iscfunction(L, 1), 1, "Lua function expected");
+  luaL_argcheck(L, !lua_iscfunction(L, 3), 3, "Lua function expected");
+  lua_upvaluejoin(L, 1, n1, 3, n2);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Call hook function registered at hook table for the current
+** thread (if there is one)
+*/
+static void hookf (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
+  static const char *const hooknames[] =
+    {"call", "return", "line", "count", "tail call"};
+  lua_rawgetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &HOOKKEY);
+  lua_pushthread(L);
+  if (lua_rawget(L, -2) == LUA_TFUNCTION) {  /* is there a hook function? */
+    lua_pushstring(L, hooknames[(int)ar->event]);  /* push event name */
+    if (ar->currentline >= 0)
+      lua_pushinteger(L, ar->currentline);  /* push current line */
+    else lua_pushnil(L);
+    lua_assert(lua_getinfo(L, "lS", ar));
+    lua_call(L, 2, 0);  /* call hook function */
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Convert a string mask (for 'sethook') into a bit mask
+*/
+static int makemask (const char *smask, int count) {
+  int mask = 0;
+  if (strchr(smask, 'c')) mask |= LUA_MASKCALL;
+  if (strchr(smask, 'r')) mask |= LUA_MASKRET;
+  if (strchr(smask, 'l')) mask |= LUA_MASKLINE;
+  if (count > 0) mask |= LUA_MASKCOUNT;
+  return mask;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Convert a bit mask (for 'gethook') into a string mask
+*/
+static char *unmakemask (int mask, char *smask) {
+  int i = 0;
+  if (mask & LUA_MASKCALL) smask[i++] = 'c';
+  if (mask & LUA_MASKRET) smask[i++] = 'r';
+  if (mask & LUA_MASKLINE) smask[i++] = 'l';
+  smask[i] = '\0';
+  return smask;
+}
+
+
+static int db_sethook (lua_State *L) {
+  int arg, mask, count;
+  lua_Hook func;
+  lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
+  if (lua_isnoneornil(L, arg+1)) {  /* no hook? */
+    lua_settop(L, arg+1);
+    func = NULL; mask = 0; count = 0;  /* turn off hooks */
+  }
+  else {
+    const char *smask = luaL_checkstring(L, arg+2);
+    luaL_checktype(L, arg+1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
+    count = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, arg + 3, 0);
+    func = hookf; mask = makemask(smask, count);
+  }
+  if (lua_rawgetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &HOOKKEY) == LUA_TNIL) {
+    lua_createtable(L, 0, 2);  /* create a hook table */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+    lua_rawsetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &HOOKKEY);  /* set it in position */
+    lua_pushstring(L, "k");
+    lua_setfield(L, -2, "__mode");  /** hooktable.__mode = "k" */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+    lua_setmetatable(L, -2);  /* setmetatable(hooktable) = hooktable */
+  }
+  checkstack(L, L1, 1);
+  lua_pushthread(L1); lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);  /* key (thread) */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, arg + 1);  /* value (hook function) */
+  lua_rawset(L, -3);  /* hooktable[L1] = new Lua hook */
+  lua_sethook(L1, func, mask, count);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int db_gethook (lua_State *L) {
+  int arg;
+  lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
+  char buff[5];
+  int mask = lua_gethookmask(L1);
+  lua_Hook hook = lua_gethook(L1);
+  if (hook == NULL)  /* no hook? */
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+  else if (hook != hookf)  /* external hook? */
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "external hook");
+  else {  /* hook table must exist */
+    lua_rawgetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &HOOKKEY);
+    checkstack(L, L1, 1);
+    lua_pushthread(L1); lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);
+    lua_rawget(L, -2);   /* 1st result = hooktable[L1] */
+    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove hook table */
+  }
+  lua_pushstring(L, unmakemask(mask, buff));  /* 2nd result = mask */
+  lua_pushinteger(L, lua_gethookcount(L1));  /* 3rd result = count */
+  return 3;
+}
+
+
+static int db_debug (lua_State *L) {
+  for (;;) {
+    char buffer[250];
+    lua_writestringerror("%s", "lua_debug> ");
+    if (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin) == 0 ||
+        strcmp(buffer, "cont\n") == 0)
+      return 0;
+    if (luaL_loadbuffer(L, buffer, strlen(buffer), "=(debug command)") ||
+        lua_pcall(L, 0, 0, 0))
+      lua_writestringerror("%s\n", lua_tostring(L, -1));
+    lua_settop(L, 0);  /* remove eventual returns */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int db_traceback (lua_State *L) {
+  int arg;
+  lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
+  const char *msg = lua_tostring(L, arg + 1);
+  if (msg == NULL && !lua_isnoneornil(L, arg + 1))  /* non-string 'msg'? */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, arg + 1);  /* return it untouched */
+  else {
+    int level = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, arg + 2, (L == L1) ? 1 : 0);
+    luaL_traceback(L, L1, msg, level);
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg dblib[] = {
+  {"debug", db_debug},
+  {"getuservalue", db_getuservalue},
+  {"gethook", db_gethook},
+  {"getinfo", db_getinfo},
+  {"getlocal", db_getlocal},
+  {"getregistry", db_getregistry},
+  {"getmetatable", db_getmetatable},
+  {"getupvalue", db_getupvalue},
+  {"upvaluejoin", db_upvaluejoin},
+  {"upvalueid", db_upvalueid},
+  {"setuservalue", db_setuservalue},
+  {"sethook", db_sethook},
+  {"setlocal", db_setlocal},
+  {"setmetatable", db_setmetatable},
+  {"setupvalue", db_setupvalue},
+  {"traceback", db_traceback},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_debug (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_newlib(L, dblib);
+  return 1;
+}
+

ldebug.c

@@ -0,0 +1,673 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldebug.c,v 2.116 2015/10/22 14:40:47 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Debug Interface
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define ldebug_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lapi.h"
+#include "lcode.h"
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+#include "lvm.h"
+
+
+
+#define noLuaClosure(f)		((f) == NULL || (f)->c.tt == LUA_TCCL)
+
+
+/* Active Lua function (given call info) */
+#define ci_func(ci)		(clLvalue((ci)->func))
+
+
+static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, const char **name);
+
+
+static int currentpc (CallInfo *ci) {
+  lua_assert(isLua(ci));
+  return pcRel(ci->u.l.savedpc, ci_func(ci)->p);
+}
+
+
+static int currentline (CallInfo *ci) {
+  return getfuncline(ci_func(ci)->p, currentpc(ci));
+}
+
+
+/*
+** If function yielded, its 'func' can be in the 'extra' field. The
+** next function restores 'func' to its correct value for debugging
+** purposes. (It exchanges 'func' and 'extra'; so, when called again,
+** after debugging, it also "re-restores" ** 'func' to its altered value.
+*/
+static void swapextra (lua_State *L) {
+  if (L->status == LUA_YIELD) {
+    CallInfo *ci = L->ci;  /* get function that yielded */
+    StkId temp = ci->func;  /* exchange its 'func' and 'extra' values */
+    ci->func = restorestack(L, ci->extra);
+    ci->extra = savestack(L, temp);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** this function can be called asynchronous (e.g. during a signal)
+*/
+LUA_API void lua_sethook (lua_State *L, lua_Hook func, int mask, int count) {
+  if (func == NULL || mask == 0) {  /* turn off hooks? */
+    mask = 0;
+    func = NULL;
+  }
+  if (isLua(L->ci))
+    L->oldpc = L->ci->u.l.savedpc;
+  L->hook = func;
+  L->basehookcount = count;
+  resethookcount(L);
+  L->hookmask = cast_byte(mask);
+}
+
+
+LUA_API lua_Hook lua_gethook (lua_State *L) {
+  return L->hook;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API int lua_gethookmask (lua_State *L) {
+  return L->hookmask;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API int lua_gethookcount (lua_State *L) {
+  return L->basehookcount;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API int lua_getstack (lua_State *L, int level, lua_Debug *ar) {
+  int status;
+  CallInfo *ci;
+  if (level < 0) return 0;  /* invalid (negative) level */
+  lua_lock(L);
+  for (ci = L->ci; level > 0 && ci != &L->base_ci; ci = ci->previous)
+    level--;
+  if (level == 0 && ci != &L->base_ci) {  /* level found? */
+    status = 1;
+    ar->i_ci = ci;
+  }
+  else status = 0;  /* no such level */
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+static const char *upvalname (Proto *p, int uv) {
+  TString *s = check_exp(uv < p->sizeupvalues, p->upvalues[uv].name);
+  if (s == NULL) return "?";
+  else return getstr(s);
+}
+
+
+static const char *findvararg (CallInfo *ci, int n, StkId *pos) {
+  int nparams = clLvalue(ci->func)->p->numparams;
+  if (n >= cast_int(ci->u.l.base - ci->func) - nparams)
+    return NULL;  /* no such vararg */
+  else {
+    *pos = ci->func + nparams + n;
+    return "(*vararg)";  /* generic name for any vararg */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static const char *findlocal (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int n,
+                              StkId *pos) {
+  const char *name = NULL;
+  StkId base;
+  if (isLua(ci)) {
+    if (n < 0)  /* access to vararg values? */
+      return findvararg(ci, -n, pos);
+    else {
+      base = ci->u.l.base;
+      name = luaF_getlocalname(ci_func(ci)->p, n, currentpc(ci));
+    }
+  }
+  else
+    base = ci->func + 1;
+  if (name == NULL) {  /* no 'standard' name? */
+    StkId limit = (ci == L->ci) ? L->top : ci->next->func;
+    if (limit - base >= n && n > 0)  /* is 'n' inside 'ci' stack? */
+      name = "(*temporary)";  /* generic name for any valid slot */
+    else
+      return NULL;  /* no name */
+  }
+  *pos = base + (n - 1);
+  return name;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API const char *lua_getlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n) {
+  const char *name;
+  lua_lock(L);
+  swapextra(L);
+  if (ar == NULL) {  /* information about non-active function? */
+    if (!isLfunction(L->top - 1))  /* not a Lua function? */
+      name = NULL;
+    else  /* consider live variables at function start (parameters) */
+      name = luaF_getlocalname(clLvalue(L->top - 1)->p, n, 0);
+  }
+  else {  /* active function; get information through 'ar' */
+    StkId pos = NULL;  /* to avoid warnings */
+    name = findlocal(L, ar->i_ci, n, &pos);
+    if (name) {
+      setobj2s(L, L->top, pos);
+      api_incr_top(L);
+    }
+  }
+  swapextra(L);
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return name;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API const char *lua_setlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n) {
+  StkId pos = NULL;  /* to avoid warnings */
+  const char *name;
+  lua_lock(L);
+  swapextra(L);
+  name = findlocal(L, ar->i_ci, n, &pos);
+  if (name) {
+    setobjs2s(L, pos, L->top - 1);
+    L->top--;  /* pop value */
+  }
+  swapextra(L);
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return name;
+}
+
+
+static void funcinfo (lua_Debug *ar, Closure *cl) {
+  if (noLuaClosure(cl)) {
+    ar->source = "=[C]";
+    ar->linedefined = -1;
+    ar->lastlinedefined = -1;
+    ar->what = "C";
+  }
+  else {
+    Proto *p = cl->l.p;
+    ar->source = p->source ? getstr(p->source) : "=?";
+    ar->linedefined = p->linedefined;
+    ar->lastlinedefined = p->lastlinedefined;
+    ar->what = (ar->linedefined == 0) ? "main" : "Lua";
+  }
+  luaO_chunkid(ar->short_src, ar->source, LUA_IDSIZE);
+}
+
+
+static void collectvalidlines (lua_State *L, Closure *f) {
+  if (noLuaClosure(f)) {
+    setnilvalue(L->top);
+    api_incr_top(L);
+  }
+  else {
+    int i;
+    TValue v;
+    int *lineinfo = f->l.p->lineinfo;
+    Table *t = luaH_new(L);  /* new table to store active lines */
+    sethvalue(L, L->top, t);  /* push it on stack */
+    api_incr_top(L);
+    setbvalue(&v, 1);  /* boolean 'true' to be the value of all indices */
+    for (i = 0; i < f->l.p->sizelineinfo; i++)  /* for all lines with code */
+      luaH_setint(L, t, lineinfo[i], &v);  /* table[line] = true */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int auxgetinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar,
+                       Closure *f, CallInfo *ci) {
+  int status = 1;
+  for (; *what; what++) {
+    switch (*what) {
+      case 'S': {
+        funcinfo(ar, f);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'l': {
+        ar->currentline = (ci && isLua(ci)) ? currentline(ci) : -1;
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'u': {
+        ar->nups = (f == NULL) ? 0 : f->c.nupvalues;
+        if (noLuaClosure(f)) {
+          ar->isvararg = 1;
+          ar->nparams = 0;
+        }
+        else {
+          ar->isvararg = f->l.p->is_vararg;
+          ar->nparams = f->l.p->numparams;
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case 't': {
+        ar->istailcall = (ci) ? ci->callstatus & CIST_TAIL : 0;
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'n': {
+        /* calling function is a known Lua function? */
+        if (ci && !(ci->callstatus & CIST_TAIL) && isLua(ci->previous))
+          ar->namewhat = getfuncname(L, ci->previous, &ar->name);
+        else
+          ar->namewhat = NULL;
+        if (ar->namewhat == NULL) {
+          ar->namewhat = "";  /* not found */
+          ar->name = NULL;
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'L':
+      case 'f':  /* handled by lua_getinfo */
+        break;
+      default: status = 0;  /* invalid option */
+    }
+  }
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API int lua_getinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar) {
+  int status;
+  Closure *cl;
+  CallInfo *ci;
+  StkId func;
+  lua_lock(L);
+  swapextra(L);
+  if (*what == '>') {
+    ci = NULL;
+    func = L->top - 1;
+    api_check(L, ttisfunction(func), "function expected");
+    what++;  /* skip the '>' */
+    L->top--;  /* pop function */
+  }
+  else {
+    ci = ar->i_ci;
+    func = ci->func;
+    lua_assert(ttisfunction(ci->func));
+  }
+  cl = ttisclosure(func) ? clvalue(func) : NULL;
+  status = auxgetinfo(L, what, ar, cl, ci);
+  if (strchr(what, 'f')) {
+    setobjs2s(L, L->top, func);
+    api_incr_top(L);
+  }
+  swapextra(L);  /* correct before option 'L', which can raise a mem. error */
+  if (strchr(what, 'L'))
+    collectvalidlines(L, cl);
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Symbolic Execution
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+static const char *getobjname (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg,
+                               const char **name);
+
+
+/*
+** find a "name" for the RK value 'c'
+*/
+static void kname (Proto *p, int pc, int c, const char **name) {
+  if (ISK(c)) {  /* is 'c' a constant? */
+    TValue *kvalue = &p->k[INDEXK(c)];
+    if (ttisstring(kvalue)) {  /* literal constant? */
+      *name = svalue(kvalue);  /* it is its own name */
+      return;
+    }
+    /* else no reasonable name found */
+  }
+  else {  /* 'c' is a register */
+    const char *what = getobjname(p, pc, c, name); /* search for 'c' */
+    if (what && *what == 'c') {  /* found a constant name? */
+      return;  /* 'name' already filled */
+    }
+    /* else no reasonable name found */
+  }
+  *name = "?";  /* no reasonable name found */
+}
+
+
+static int filterpc (int pc, int jmptarget) {
+  if (pc < jmptarget)  /* is code conditional (inside a jump)? */
+    return -1;  /* cannot know who sets that register */
+  else return pc;  /* current position sets that register */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** try to find last instruction before 'lastpc' that modified register 'reg'
+*/
+static int findsetreg (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg) {
+  int pc;
+  int setreg = -1;  /* keep last instruction that changed 'reg' */
+  int jmptarget = 0;  /* any code before this address is conditional */
+  for (pc = 0; pc < lastpc; pc++) {
+    Instruction i = p->code[pc];
+    OpCode op = GET_OPCODE(i);
+    int a = GETARG_A(i);
+    switch (op) {
+      case OP_LOADNIL: {
+        int b = GETARG_B(i);
+        if (a <= reg && reg <= a + b)  /* set registers from 'a' to 'a+b' */
+          setreg = filterpc(pc, jmptarget);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_TFORCALL: {
+        if (reg >= a + 2)  /* affect all regs above its base */
+          setreg = filterpc(pc, jmptarget);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_CALL:
+      case OP_TAILCALL: {
+        if (reg >= a)  /* affect all registers above base */
+          setreg = filterpc(pc, jmptarget);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_JMP: {
+        int b = GETARG_sBx(i);
+        int dest = pc + 1 + b;
+        /* jump is forward and do not skip 'lastpc'? */
+        if (pc < dest && dest <= lastpc) {
+          if (dest > jmptarget)
+            jmptarget = dest;  /* update 'jmptarget' */
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      default:
+        if (testAMode(op) && reg == a)  /* any instruction that set A */
+          setreg = filterpc(pc, jmptarget);
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+  return setreg;
+}
+
+
+static const char *getobjname (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg,
+                               const char **name) {
+  int pc;
+  *name = luaF_getlocalname(p, reg + 1, lastpc);
+  if (*name)  /* is a local? */
+    return "local";
+  /* else try symbolic execution */
+  pc = findsetreg(p, lastpc, reg);
+  if (pc != -1) {  /* could find instruction? */
+    Instruction i = p->code[pc];
+    OpCode op = GET_OPCODE(i);
+    switch (op) {
+      case OP_MOVE: {
+        int b = GETARG_B(i);  /* move from 'b' to 'a' */
+        if (b < GETARG_A(i))
+          return getobjname(p, pc, b, name);  /* get name for 'b' */
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_GETTABUP:
+      case OP_GETTABLE: {
+        int k = GETARG_C(i);  /* key index */
+        int t = GETARG_B(i);  /* table index */
+        const char *vn = (op == OP_GETTABLE)  /* name of indexed variable */
+                         ? luaF_getlocalname(p, t + 1, pc)
+                         : upvalname(p, t);
+        kname(p, pc, k, name);
+        return (vn && strcmp(vn, LUA_ENV) == 0) ? "global" : "field";
+      }
+      case OP_GETUPVAL: {
+        *name = upvalname(p, GETARG_B(i));
+        return "upvalue";
+      }
+      case OP_LOADK:
+      case OP_LOADKX: {
+        int b = (op == OP_LOADK) ? GETARG_Bx(i)
+                                 : GETARG_Ax(p->code[pc + 1]);
+        if (ttisstring(&p->k[b])) {
+          *name = svalue(&p->k[b]);
+          return "constant";
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_SELF: {
+        int k = GETARG_C(i);  /* key index */
+        kname(p, pc, k, name);
+        return "method";
+      }
+      default: break;  /* go through to return NULL */
+    }
+  }
+  return NULL;  /* could not find reasonable name */
+}
+
+
+static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, const char **name) {
+  TMS tm = (TMS)0;  /* to avoid warnings */
+  Proto *p = ci_func(ci)->p;  /* calling function */
+  int pc = currentpc(ci);  /* calling instruction index */
+  Instruction i = p->code[pc];  /* calling instruction */
+  if (ci->callstatus & CIST_HOOKED) {  /* was it called inside a hook? */
+    *name = "?";
+    return "hook";
+  }
+  switch (GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+    case OP_CALL:
+    case OP_TAILCALL:  /* get function name */
+      return getobjname(p, pc, GETARG_A(i), name);
+    case OP_TFORCALL: {  /* for iterator */
+      *name = "for iterator";
+       return "for iterator";
+    }
+    /* all other instructions can call only through metamethods */
+    case OP_SELF: case OP_GETTABUP: case OP_GETTABLE:
+      tm = TM_INDEX;
+      break;
+    case OP_SETTABUP: case OP_SETTABLE:
+      tm = TM_NEWINDEX;
+      break;
+    case OP_ADD: case OP_SUB: case OP_MUL: case OP_MOD:
+    case OP_POW: case OP_DIV: case OP_IDIV: case OP_BAND:
+    case OP_BOR: case OP_BXOR: case OP_SHL: case OP_SHR: {
+      int offset = cast_int(GET_OPCODE(i)) - cast_int(OP_ADD);  /* ORDER OP */
+      tm = cast(TMS, offset + cast_int(TM_ADD));  /* ORDER TM */
+      break;
+    }
+    case OP_UNM: tm = TM_UNM; break;
+    case OP_BNOT: tm = TM_BNOT; break;
+    case OP_LEN: tm = TM_LEN; break;
+    case OP_CONCAT: tm = TM_CONCAT; break;
+    case OP_EQ: tm = TM_EQ; break;
+    case OP_LT: tm = TM_LT; break;
+    case OP_LE: tm = TM_LE; break;
+    default: lua_assert(0);  /* other instructions cannot call a function */
+  }
+  *name = getstr(G(L)->tmname[tm]);
+  return "metamethod";
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+/*
+** The subtraction of two potentially unrelated pointers is
+** not ISO C, but it should not crash a program; the subsequent
+** checks are ISO C and ensure a correct result.
+*/
+static int isinstack (CallInfo *ci, const TValue *o) {
+  ptrdiff_t i = o - ci->u.l.base;
+  return (0 <= i && i < (ci->top - ci->u.l.base) && ci->u.l.base + i == o);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Checks whether value 'o' came from an upvalue. (That can only happen
+** with instructions OP_GETTABUP/OP_SETTABUP, which operate directly on
+** upvalues.)
+*/
+static const char *getupvalname (CallInfo *ci, const TValue *o,
+                                 const char **name) {
+  LClosure *c = ci_func(ci);
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < c->nupvalues; i++) {
+    if (c->upvals[i]->v == o) {
+      *name = upvalname(c->p, i);
+      return "upvalue";
+    }
+  }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static const char *varinfo (lua_State *L, const TValue *o) {
+  const char *name = NULL;  /* to avoid warnings */
+  CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
+  const char *kind = NULL;
+  if (isLua(ci)) {
+    kind = getupvalname(ci, o, &name);  /* check whether 'o' is an upvalue */
+    if (!kind && isinstack(ci, o))  /* no? try a register */
+      kind = getobjname(ci_func(ci)->p, currentpc(ci),
+                        cast_int(o - ci->u.l.base), &name);
+  }
+  return (kind) ? luaO_pushfstring(L, " (%s '%s')", kind, name) : "";
+}
+
+
+l_noret luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, const char *op) {
+  const char *t = objtypename(o);
+  luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to %s a %s value%s", op, t, varinfo(L, o));
+}
+
+
+l_noret luaG_concaterror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
+  if (ttisstring(p1) || cvt2str(p1)) p1 = p2;
+  luaG_typeerror(L, p1, "concatenate");
+}
+
+
+l_noret luaG_opinterror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
+                         const TValue *p2, const char *msg) {
+  lua_Number temp;
+  if (!tonumber(p1, &temp))  /* first operand is wrong? */
+    p2 = p1;  /* now second is wrong */
+  luaG_typeerror(L, p2, msg);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Error when both values are convertible to numbers, but not to integers
+*/
+l_noret luaG_tointerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
+  lua_Integer temp;
+  if (!tointeger(p1, &temp))
+    p2 = p1;
+  luaG_runerror(L, "number%s has no integer representation", varinfo(L, p2));
+}
+
+
+l_noret luaG_ordererror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
+  const char *t1 = objtypename(p1);
+  const char *t2 = objtypename(p2);
+  if (t1 == t2)
+    luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to compare two %s values", t1);
+  else
+    luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to compare %s with %s", t1, t2);
+}
+
+
+/* add src:line information to 'msg' */
+const char *luaG_addinfo (lua_State *L, const char *msg, TString *src,
+                                        int line) {
+  char buff[LUA_IDSIZE];
+  if (src)
+    luaO_chunkid(buff, getstr(src), LUA_IDSIZE);
+  else {  /* no source available; use "?" instead */
+    buff[0] = '?'; buff[1] = '\0';
+  }
+  return luaO_pushfstring(L, "%s:%d: %s", buff, line, msg);
+}
+
+
+l_noret luaG_errormsg (lua_State *L) {
+  if (L->errfunc != 0) {  /* is there an error handling function? */
+    StkId errfunc = restorestack(L, L->errfunc);
+    setobjs2s(L, L->top, L->top - 1);  /* move argument */
+    setobjs2s(L, L->top - 1, errfunc);  /* push function */
+    L->top++;  /* assume EXTRA_STACK */
+    luaD_callnoyield(L, L->top - 2, 1);  /* call it */
+  }
+  luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRRUN);
+}
+
+
+l_noret luaG_runerror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
+  CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
+  const char *msg;
+  va_list argp;
+  va_start(argp, fmt);
+  msg = luaO_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp);  /* format message */
+  va_end(argp);
+  if (isLua(ci))  /* if Lua function, add source:line information */
+    luaG_addinfo(L, msg, ci_func(ci)->p->source, currentline(ci));
+  luaG_errormsg(L);
+}
+
+
+void luaG_traceexec (lua_State *L) {
+  CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
+  lu_byte mask = L->hookmask;
+  int counthook = (--L->hookcount == 0 && (mask & LUA_MASKCOUNT));
+  if (counthook)
+    resethookcount(L);  /* reset count */
+  else if (!(mask & LUA_MASKLINE))
+    return;  /* no line hook and count != 0; nothing to be done */
+  if (ci->callstatus & CIST_HOOKYIELD) {  /* called hook last time? */
+    ci->callstatus &= ~CIST_HOOKYIELD;  /* erase mark */
+    return;  /* do not call hook again (VM yielded, so it did not move) */
+  }
+  if (counthook)
+    luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKCOUNT, -1);  /* call count hook */
+  if (mask & LUA_MASKLINE) {
+    Proto *p = ci_func(ci)->p;
+    int npc = pcRel(ci->u.l.savedpc, p);
+    int newline = getfuncline(p, npc);
+    if (npc == 0 ||  /* call linehook when enter a new function, */
+        ci->u.l.savedpc <= L->oldpc ||  /* when jump back (loop), or when */
+        newline != getfuncline(p, pcRel(L->oldpc, p)))  /* enter a new line */
+      luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKLINE, newline);  /* call line hook */
+  }
+  L->oldpc = ci->u.l.savedpc;
+  if (L->status == LUA_YIELD) {  /* did hook yield? */
+    if (counthook)
+      L->hookcount = 1;  /* undo decrement to zero */
+    ci->u.l.savedpc--;  /* undo increment (resume will increment it again) */
+    ci->callstatus |= CIST_HOOKYIELD;  /* mark that it yielded */
+    ci->func = L->top - 1;  /* protect stack below results */
+    luaD_throw(L, LUA_YIELD);
+  }
+}
+

ldebug.h

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldebug.h,v 2.13 2015/03/11 16:10:41 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Auxiliary functions from Debug Interface module
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef ldebug_h
+#define ldebug_h
+
+
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+
+#define pcRel(pc, p)	(cast(int, (pc) - (p)->code) - 1)
+
+#define getfuncline(f,pc)	(((f)->lineinfo) ? (f)->lineinfo[pc] : -1)
+
+#define resethookcount(L)	(L->hookcount = L->basehookcount)
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o,
+                                                const char *opname);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_concaterror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
+                                                  const TValue *p2);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_opinterror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
+                                                 const TValue *p2,
+                                                 const char *msg);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_tointerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
+                                                 const TValue *p2);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_ordererror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
+                                                 const TValue *p2);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_runerror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
+LUAI_FUNC const char *luaG_addinfo (lua_State *L, const char *msg,
+                                                  TString *src, int line);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_errormsg (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaG_traceexec (lua_State *L);
+
+
+#endif

ldo.c

@@ -0,0 +1,795 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldo.c,v 2.149 2015/11/13 13:24:26 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Stack and Call structure of Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define ldo_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lapi.h"
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lparser.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+#include "lundump.h"
+#include "lvm.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+
+#define errorstatus(s)	((s) > LUA_YIELD)
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Error-recovery functions
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+** LUAI_THROW/LUAI_TRY define how Lua does exception handling. By
+** default, Lua handles errors with exceptions when compiling as
+** C++ code, with _longjmp/_setjmp when asked to use them, and with
+** longjmp/setjmp otherwise.
+*/
+#if !defined(LUAI_THROW)				/* { */
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(LUA_USE_LONGJMP)	/* { */
+
+/* C++ exceptions */
+#define LUAI_THROW(L,c)		throw(c)
+#define LUAI_TRY(L,c,a) \
+	try { a } catch(...) { if ((c)->status == 0) (c)->status = -1; }
+#define luai_jmpbuf		int  /* dummy variable */
+
+#elif defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)				/* }{ */
+
+/* in POSIX, try _longjmp/_setjmp (more efficient) */
+#define LUAI_THROW(L,c)		_longjmp((c)->b, 1)
+#define LUAI_TRY(L,c,a)		if (_setjmp((c)->b) == 0) { a }
+#define luai_jmpbuf		jmp_buf
+
+#else							/* }{ */
+
+/* ISO C handling with long jumps */
+#define LUAI_THROW(L,c)		longjmp((c)->b, 1)
+#define LUAI_TRY(L,c,a)		if (setjmp((c)->b) == 0) { a }
+#define luai_jmpbuf		jmp_buf
+
+#endif							/* } */
+
+#endif							/* } */
+
+
+
+/* chain list of long jump buffers */
+struct lua_longjmp {
+  struct lua_longjmp *previous;
+  luai_jmpbuf b;
+  volatile int status;  /* error code */
+};
+
+
+static void seterrorobj (lua_State *L, int errcode, StkId oldtop) {
+  switch (errcode) {
+    case LUA_ERRMEM: {  /* memory error? */
+      setsvalue2s(L, oldtop, G(L)->memerrmsg); /* reuse preregistered msg. */
+      break;
+    }
+    case LUA_ERRERR: {
+      setsvalue2s(L, oldtop, luaS_newliteral(L, "error in error handling"));
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      setobjs2s(L, oldtop, L->top - 1);  /* error message on current top */
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  L->top = oldtop + 1;
+}
+
+
+l_noret luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode) {
+  if (L->errorJmp) {  /* thread has an error handler? */
+    L->errorJmp->status = errcode;  /* set status */
+    LUAI_THROW(L, L->errorJmp);  /* jump to it */
+  }
+  else {  /* thread has no error handler */
+    global_State *g = G(L);
+    L->status = cast_byte(errcode);  /* mark it as dead */
+    if (g->mainthread->errorJmp) {  /* main thread has a handler? */
+      setobjs2s(L, g->mainthread->top++, L->top - 1);  /* copy error obj. */
+      luaD_throw(g->mainthread, errcode);  /* re-throw in main thread */
+    }
+    else {  /* no handler at all; abort */
+      if (g->panic) {  /* panic function? */
+        seterrorobj(L, errcode, L->top);  /* assume EXTRA_STACK */
+        if (L->ci->top < L->top)
+          L->ci->top = L->top;  /* pushing msg. can break this invariant */
+        lua_unlock(L);
+        g->panic(L);  /* call panic function (last chance to jump out) */
+      }
+      abort();
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+int luaD_rawrunprotected (lua_State *L, Pfunc f, void *ud) {
+  unsigned short oldnCcalls = L->nCcalls;
+  struct lua_longjmp lj;
+  lj.status = LUA_OK;
+  lj.previous = L->errorJmp;  /* chain new error handler */
+  L->errorJmp = &lj;
+  LUAI_TRY(L, &lj,
+    (*f)(L, ud);
+  );
+  L->errorJmp = lj.previous;  /* restore old error handler */
+  L->nCcalls = oldnCcalls;
+  return lj.status;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Stack reallocation
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+static void correctstack (lua_State *L, TValue *oldstack) {
+  CallInfo *ci;
+  UpVal *up;
+  L->top = (L->top - oldstack) + L->stack;
+  for (up = L->openupval; up != NULL; up = up->u.open.next)
+    up->v = (up->v - oldstack) + L->stack;
+  for (ci = L->ci; ci != NULL; ci = ci->previous) {
+    ci->top = (ci->top - oldstack) + L->stack;
+    ci->func = (ci->func - oldstack) + L->stack;
+    if (isLua(ci))
+      ci->u.l.base = (ci->u.l.base - oldstack) + L->stack;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/* some space for error handling */
+#define ERRORSTACKSIZE	(LUAI_MAXSTACK + 200)
+
+
+void luaD_reallocstack (lua_State *L, int newsize) {
+  TValue *oldstack = L->stack;
+  int lim = L->stacksize;
+  lua_assert(newsize <= LUAI_MAXSTACK || newsize == ERRORSTACKSIZE);
+  lua_assert(L->stack_last - L->stack == L->stacksize - EXTRA_STACK);
+  luaM_reallocvector(L, L->stack, L->stacksize, newsize, TValue);
+  for (; lim < newsize; lim++)
+    setnilvalue(L->stack + lim); /* erase new segment */
+  L->stacksize = newsize;
+  L->stack_last = L->stack + newsize - EXTRA_STACK;
+  correctstack(L, oldstack);
+}
+
+
+void luaD_growstack (lua_State *L, int n) {
+  int size = L->stacksize;
+  if (size > LUAI_MAXSTACK)  /* error after extra size? */
+    luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRERR);
+  else {
+    int needed = cast_int(L->top - L->stack) + n + EXTRA_STACK;
+    int newsize = 2 * size;
+    if (newsize > LUAI_MAXSTACK) newsize = LUAI_MAXSTACK;
+    if (newsize < needed) newsize = needed;
+    if (newsize > LUAI_MAXSTACK) {  /* stack overflow? */
+      luaD_reallocstack(L, ERRORSTACKSIZE);
+      luaG_runerror(L, "stack overflow");
+    }
+    else
+      luaD_reallocstack(L, newsize);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int stackinuse (lua_State *L) {
+  CallInfo *ci;
+  StkId lim = L->top;
+  for (ci = L->ci; ci != NULL; ci = ci->previous) {
+    lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
+    if (lim < ci->top) lim = ci->top;
+  }
+  return cast_int(lim - L->stack) + 1;  /* part of stack in use */
+}
+
+
+void luaD_shrinkstack (lua_State *L) {
+  int inuse = stackinuse(L);
+  int goodsize = inuse + (inuse / 8) + 2*EXTRA_STACK;
+  if (goodsize > LUAI_MAXSTACK) goodsize = LUAI_MAXSTACK;
+  if (L->stacksize > LUAI_MAXSTACK)  /* was handling stack overflow? */
+    luaE_freeCI(L);  /* free all CIs (list grew because of an error) */
+  else
+    luaE_shrinkCI(L);  /* shrink list */
+  if (inuse <= LUAI_MAXSTACK &&  /* not handling stack overflow? */
+      goodsize < L->stacksize)  /* trying to shrink? */
+    luaD_reallocstack(L, goodsize);  /* shrink it */
+  else
+    condmovestack(L,,);  /* don't change stack (change only for debugging) */
+}
+
+
+void luaD_inctop (lua_State *L) {
+  luaD_checkstack(L, 1);
+  L->top++;
+}
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+void luaD_hook (lua_State *L, int event, int line) {
+  lua_Hook hook = L->hook;
+  if (hook && L->allowhook) {
+    CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
+    ptrdiff_t top = savestack(L, L->top);
+    ptrdiff_t ci_top = savestack(L, ci->top);
+    lua_Debug ar;
+    ar.event = event;
+    ar.currentline = line;
+    ar.i_ci = ci;
+    luaD_checkstack(L, LUA_MINSTACK);  /* ensure minimum stack size */
+    ci->top = L->top + LUA_MINSTACK;
+    lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
+    L->allowhook = 0;  /* cannot call hooks inside a hook */
+    ci->callstatus |= CIST_HOOKED;
+    lua_unlock(L);
+    (*hook)(L, &ar);
+    lua_lock(L);
+    lua_assert(!L->allowhook);
+    L->allowhook = 1;
+    ci->top = restorestack(L, ci_top);
+    L->top = restorestack(L, top);
+    ci->callstatus &= ~CIST_HOOKED;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void callhook (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci) {
+  int hook = LUA_HOOKCALL;
+  ci->u.l.savedpc++;  /* hooks assume 'pc' is already incremented */
+  if (isLua(ci->previous) &&
+      GET_OPCODE(*(ci->previous->u.l.savedpc - 1)) == OP_TAILCALL) {
+    ci->callstatus |= CIST_TAIL;
+    hook = LUA_HOOKTAILCALL;
+  }
+  luaD_hook(L, hook, -1);
+  ci->u.l.savedpc--;  /* correct 'pc' */
+}
+
+
+static StkId adjust_varargs (lua_State *L, Proto *p, int actual) {
+  int i;
+  int nfixargs = p->numparams;
+  StkId base, fixed;
+  /* move fixed parameters to final position */
+  fixed = L->top - actual;  /* first fixed argument */
+  base = L->top;  /* final position of first argument */
+  for (i = 0; i < nfixargs && i < actual; i++) {
+    setobjs2s(L, L->top++, fixed + i);
+    setnilvalue(fixed + i);  /* erase original copy (for GC) */
+  }
+  for (; i < nfixargs; i++)
+    setnilvalue(L->top++);  /* complete missing arguments */
+  return base;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Check whether __call metafield of 'func' is a function. If so, put
+** it in stack below original 'func' so that 'luaD_precall' can call
+** it. Raise an error if __call metafield is not a function.
+*/
+static void tryfuncTM (lua_State *L, StkId func) {
+  const TValue *tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, func, TM_CALL);
+  StkId p;
+  if (!ttisfunction(tm))
+    luaG_typeerror(L, func, "call");
+  /* Open a hole inside the stack at 'func' */
+  for (p = L->top; p > func; p--)
+    setobjs2s(L, p, p-1);
+  L->top++;  /* slot ensured by caller */
+  setobj2s(L, func, tm);  /* tag method is the new function to be called */
+}
+
+
+
+#define next_ci(L) (L->ci = (L->ci->next ? L->ci->next : luaE_extendCI(L)))
+
+
+/* macro to check stack size, preserving 'p' */
+#define checkstackp(L,n,p)  \
+  luaD_checkstackaux(L, n, \
+    ptrdiff_t t__ = savestack(L, p);  /* save 'p' */ \
+    luaC_checkGC(L),  /* stack grow uses memory */ \
+    p = restorestack(L, t__))  /* 'pos' part: restore 'p' */
+
+
+/*
+** Prepares a function call: checks the stack, creates a new CallInfo
+** entry, fills in the relevant information, calls hook if needed.
+** If function is a C function, does the call, too. (Otherwise, leave
+** the execution ('luaV_execute') to the caller, to allow stackless
+** calls.) Returns true iff function has been executed (C function).
+*/
+int luaD_precall (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nresults) {
+  lua_CFunction f;
+  CallInfo *ci;
+  switch (ttype(func)) {
+    case LUA_TCCL:  /* C closure */
+      f = clCvalue(func)->f;
+      goto Cfunc;
+    case LUA_TLCF:  /* light C function */
+      f = fvalue(func);
+     Cfunc: {
+      int n;  /* number of returns */
+      checkstackp(L, LUA_MINSTACK, func);  /* ensure minimum stack size */
+      ci = next_ci(L);  /* now 'enter' new function */
+      ci->nresults = nresults;
+      ci->func = func;
+      ci->top = L->top + LUA_MINSTACK;
+      lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
+      ci->callstatus = 0;
+      if (L->hookmask & LUA_MASKCALL)
+        luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKCALL, -1);
+      lua_unlock(L);
+      n = (*f)(L);  /* do the actual call */
+      lua_lock(L);
+      api_checknelems(L, n);
+      luaD_poscall(L, ci, L->top - n, n);
+      return 1;
+    }
+    case LUA_TLCL: {  /* Lua function: prepare its call */
+      StkId base;
+      Proto *p = clLvalue(func)->p;
+      int n = cast_int(L->top - func) - 1;  /* number of real arguments */
+      int fsize = p->maxstacksize;  /* frame size */
+      checkstackp(L, fsize, func);
+      if (p->is_vararg != 1) {  /* do not use vararg? */
+        for (; n < p->numparams; n++)
+          setnilvalue(L->top++);  /* complete missing arguments */
+        base = func + 1;
+      }
+      else
+        base = adjust_varargs(L, p, n);
+      ci = next_ci(L);  /* now 'enter' new function */
+      ci->nresults = nresults;
+      ci->func = func;
+      ci->u.l.base = base;
+      L->top = ci->top = base + fsize;
+      lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
+      ci->u.l.savedpc = p->code;  /* starting point */
+      ci->callstatus = CIST_LUA;
+      if (L->hookmask & LUA_MASKCALL)
+        callhook(L, ci);
+      return 0;
+    }
+    default: {  /* not a function */
+      checkstackp(L, 1, func);  /* ensure space for metamethod */
+      tryfuncTM(L, func);  /* try to get '__call' metamethod */
+      return luaD_precall(L, func, nresults);  /* now it must be a function */
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Given 'nres' results at 'firstResult', move 'wanted' of them to 'res'.
+** Handle most typical cases (zero results for commands, one result for
+** expressions, multiple results for tail calls/single parameters)
+** separated.
+*/
+static int moveresults (lua_State *L, const TValue *firstResult, StkId res,
+                                      int nres, int wanted) {
+  switch (wanted) {  /* handle typical cases separately */
+    case 0: break;  /* nothing to move */
+    case 1: {  /* one result needed */
+      if (nres == 0)   /* no results? */
+        firstResult = luaO_nilobject;  /* adjust with nil */
+      setobjs2s(L, res, firstResult);  /* move it to proper place */
+      break;
+    }
+    case LUA_MULTRET: {
+      int i;
+      for (i = 0; i < nres; i++)  /* move all results to correct place */
+        setobjs2s(L, res + i, firstResult + i);
+      L->top = res + nres;
+      return 0;  /* wanted == LUA_MULTRET */
+    }
+    default: {
+      int i;
+      if (wanted <= nres) {  /* enough results? */
+        for (i = 0; i < wanted; i++)  /* move wanted results to correct place */
+          setobjs2s(L, res + i, firstResult + i);
+      }
+      else {  /* not enough results; use all of them plus nils */
+        for (i = 0; i < nres; i++)  /* move all results to correct place */
+          setobjs2s(L, res + i, firstResult + i);
+        for (; i < wanted; i++)  /* complete wanted number of results */
+          setnilvalue(res + i);
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  L->top = res + wanted;  /* top points after the last result */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Finishes a function call: calls hook if necessary, removes CallInfo,
+** moves current number of results to proper place; returns 0 iff call
+** wanted multiple (variable number of) results.
+*/
+int luaD_poscall (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, StkId firstResult, int nres) {
+  StkId res;
+  int wanted = ci->nresults;
+  if (L->hookmask & (LUA_MASKRET | LUA_MASKLINE)) {
+    if (L->hookmask & LUA_MASKRET) {
+      ptrdiff_t fr = savestack(L, firstResult);  /* hook may change stack */
+      luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKRET, -1);
+      firstResult = restorestack(L, fr);
+    }
+    L->oldpc = ci->previous->u.l.savedpc;  /* 'oldpc' for caller function */
+  }
+  res = ci->func;  /* res == final position of 1st result */
+  L->ci = ci->previous;  /* back to caller */
+  /* move results to proper place */
+  return moveresults(L, firstResult, res, nres, wanted);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Check appropriate error for stack overflow ("regular" overflow or
+** overflow while handling stack overflow). If 'nCalls' is larger than
+** LUAI_MAXCCALLS (which means it is handling a "regular" overflow) but
+** smaller than 9/8 of LUAI_MAXCCALLS, does not report an error (to
+** allow overflow handling to work)
+*/
+static void stackerror (lua_State *L) {
+  if (L->nCcalls == LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
+    luaG_runerror(L, "C stack overflow");
+  else if (L->nCcalls >= (LUAI_MAXCCALLS + (LUAI_MAXCCALLS>>3)))
+    luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRERR);  /* error while handing stack error */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Call a function (C or Lua). The function to be called is at *func.
+** The arguments are on the stack, right after the function.
+** When returns, all the results are on the stack, starting at the original
+** function position.
+*/
+void luaD_call (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults) {
+  if (++L->nCcalls >= LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
+    stackerror(L);
+  if (!luaD_precall(L, func, nResults))  /* is a Lua function? */
+    luaV_execute(L);  /* call it */
+  L->nCcalls--;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Similar to 'luaD_call', but does not allow yields during the call
+*/
+void luaD_callnoyield (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults) {
+  L->nny++;
+  luaD_call(L, func, nResults);
+  L->nny--;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Completes the execution of an interrupted C function, calling its
+** continuation function.
+*/
+static void finishCcall (lua_State *L, int status) {
+  CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
+  int n;
+  /* must have a continuation and must be able to call it */
+  lua_assert(ci->u.c.k != NULL && L->nny == 0);
+  /* error status can only happen in a protected call */
+  lua_assert((ci->callstatus & CIST_YPCALL) || status == LUA_YIELD);
+  if (ci->callstatus & CIST_YPCALL) {  /* was inside a pcall? */
+    ci->callstatus &= ~CIST_YPCALL;  /* finish 'lua_pcall' */
+    L->errfunc = ci->u.c.old_errfunc;
+  }
+  /* finish 'lua_callk'/'lua_pcall'; CIST_YPCALL and 'errfunc' already
+     handled */
+  adjustresults(L, ci->nresults);
+  /* call continuation function */
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  n = (*ci->u.c.k)(L, status, ci->u.c.ctx);
+  lua_lock(L);
+  api_checknelems(L, n);
+  /* finish 'luaD_precall' */
+  luaD_poscall(L, ci, L->top - n, n);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Executes "full continuation" (everything in the stack) of a
+** previously interrupted coroutine until the stack is empty (or another
+** interruption long-jumps out of the loop). If the coroutine is
+** recovering from an error, 'ud' points to the error status, which must
+** be passed to the first continuation function (otherwise the default
+** status is LUA_YIELD).
+*/
+static void unroll (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
+  if (ud != NULL)  /* error status? */
+    finishCcall(L, *(int *)ud);  /* finish 'lua_pcallk' callee */
+  while (L->ci != &L->base_ci) {  /* something in the stack */
+    if (!isLua(L->ci))  /* C function? */
+      finishCcall(L, LUA_YIELD);  /* complete its execution */
+    else {  /* Lua function */
+      luaV_finishOp(L);  /* finish interrupted instruction */
+      luaV_execute(L);  /* execute down to higher C 'boundary' */
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Try to find a suspended protected call (a "recover point") for the
+** given thread.
+*/
+static CallInfo *findpcall (lua_State *L) {
+  CallInfo *ci;
+  for (ci = L->ci; ci != NULL; ci = ci->previous) {  /* search for a pcall */
+    if (ci->callstatus & CIST_YPCALL)
+      return ci;
+  }
+  return NULL;  /* no pending pcall */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Recovers from an error in a coroutine. Finds a recover point (if
+** there is one) and completes the execution of the interrupted
+** 'luaD_pcall'. If there is no recover point, returns zero.
+*/
+static int recover (lua_State *L, int status) {
+  StkId oldtop;
+  CallInfo *ci = findpcall(L);
+  if (ci == NULL) return 0;  /* no recovery point */
+  /* "finish" luaD_pcall */
+  oldtop = restorestack(L, ci->extra);
+  luaF_close(L, oldtop);
+  seterrorobj(L, status, oldtop);
+  L->ci = ci;
+  L->allowhook = getoah(ci->callstatus);  /* restore original 'allowhook' */
+  L->nny = 0;  /* should be zero to be yieldable */
+  luaD_shrinkstack(L);
+  L->errfunc = ci->u.c.old_errfunc;
+  return 1;  /* continue running the coroutine */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** signal an error in the call to 'resume', not in the execution of the
+** coroutine itself. (Such errors should not be handled by any coroutine
+** error handler and should not kill the coroutine.)
+*/
+static l_noret resume_error (lua_State *L, const char *msg, StkId firstArg) {
+  L->top = firstArg;  /* remove args from the stack */
+  setsvalue2s(L, L->top, luaS_new(L, msg));  /* push error message */
+  api_incr_top(L);
+  luaD_throw(L, -1);  /* jump back to 'lua_resume' */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Do the work for 'lua_resume' in protected mode. Most of the work
+** depends on the status of the coroutine: initial state, suspended
+** inside a hook, or regularly suspended (optionally with a continuation
+** function), plus erroneous cases: non-suspended coroutine or dead
+** coroutine.
+*/
+static void resume (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
+  int nCcalls = L->nCcalls;
+  int n = *(cast(int*, ud));  /* number of arguments */
+  StkId firstArg = L->top - n;  /* first argument */
+  CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
+  if (nCcalls >= LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
+    resume_error(L, "C stack overflow", firstArg);
+  if (L->status == LUA_OK) {  /* may be starting a coroutine */
+    if (ci != &L->base_ci)  /* not in base level? */
+      resume_error(L, "cannot resume non-suspended coroutine", firstArg);
+    /* coroutine is in base level; start running it */
+    if (!luaD_precall(L, firstArg - 1, LUA_MULTRET))  /* Lua function? */
+      luaV_execute(L);  /* call it */
+  }
+  else if (L->status != LUA_YIELD)
+    resume_error(L, "cannot resume dead coroutine", firstArg);
+  else {  /* resuming from previous yield */
+    L->status = LUA_OK;  /* mark that it is running (again) */
+    ci->func = restorestack(L, ci->extra);
+    if (isLua(ci))  /* yielded inside a hook? */
+      luaV_execute(L);  /* just continue running Lua code */
+    else {  /* 'common' yield */
+      if (ci->u.c.k != NULL) {  /* does it have a continuation function? */
+        lua_unlock(L);
+        n = (*ci->u.c.k)(L, LUA_YIELD, ci->u.c.ctx); /* call continuation */
+        lua_lock(L);
+        api_checknelems(L, n);
+        firstArg = L->top - n;  /* yield results come from continuation */
+      }
+      luaD_poscall(L, ci, firstArg, n);  /* finish 'luaD_precall' */
+    }
+    unroll(L, NULL);  /* run continuation */
+  }
+  lua_assert(nCcalls == L->nCcalls);
+}
+
+
+LUA_API int lua_resume (lua_State *L, lua_State *from, int nargs) {
+  int status;
+  unsigned short oldnny = L->nny;  /* save "number of non-yieldable" calls */
+  lua_lock(L);
+  luai_userstateresume(L, nargs);
+  L->nCcalls = (from) ? from->nCcalls + 1 : 1;
+  L->nny = 0;  /* allow yields */
+  api_checknelems(L, (L->status == LUA_OK) ? nargs + 1 : nargs);
+  status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, resume, &nargs);
+  if (status == -1)  /* error calling 'lua_resume'? */
+    status = LUA_ERRRUN;
+  else {  /* continue running after recoverable errors */
+    while (errorstatus(status) && recover(L, status)) {
+      /* unroll continuation */
+      status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, unroll, &status);
+    }
+    if (errorstatus(status)) {  /* unrecoverable error? */
+      L->status = cast_byte(status);  /* mark thread as 'dead' */
+      seterrorobj(L, status, L->top);  /* push error message */
+      L->ci->top = L->top;
+    }
+    else lua_assert(status == L->status);  /* normal end or yield */
+  }
+  L->nny = oldnny;  /* restore 'nny' */
+  L->nCcalls--;
+  lua_assert(L->nCcalls == ((from) ? from->nCcalls : 0));
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API int lua_isyieldable (lua_State *L) {
+  return (L->nny == 0);
+}
+
+
+LUA_API int lua_yieldk (lua_State *L, int nresults, lua_KContext ctx,
+                        lua_KFunction k) {
+  CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
+  luai_userstateyield(L, nresults);
+  lua_lock(L);
+  api_checknelems(L, nresults);
+  if (L->nny > 0) {
+    if (L != G(L)->mainthread)
+      luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to yield across a C-call boundary");
+    else
+      luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to yield from outside a coroutine");
+  }
+  L->status = LUA_YIELD;
+  ci->extra = savestack(L, ci->func);  /* save current 'func' */
+  if (isLua(ci)) {  /* inside a hook? */
+    api_check(L, k == NULL, "hooks cannot continue after yielding");
+  }
+  else {
+    if ((ci->u.c.k = k) != NULL)  /* is there a continuation? */
+      ci->u.c.ctx = ctx;  /* save context */
+    ci->func = L->top - nresults - 1;  /* protect stack below results */
+    luaD_throw(L, LUA_YIELD);
+  }
+  lua_assert(ci->callstatus & CIST_HOOKED);  /* must be inside a hook */
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return 0;  /* return to 'luaD_hook' */
+}
+
+
+int luaD_pcall (lua_State *L, Pfunc func, void *u,
+                ptrdiff_t old_top, ptrdiff_t ef) {
+  int status;
+  CallInfo *old_ci = L->ci;
+  lu_byte old_allowhooks = L->allowhook;
+  unsigned short old_nny = L->nny;
+  ptrdiff_t old_errfunc = L->errfunc;
+  L->errfunc = ef;
+  status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, func, u);
+  if (status != LUA_OK) {  /* an error occurred? */
+    StkId oldtop = restorestack(L, old_top);
+    luaF_close(L, oldtop);  /* close possible pending closures */
+    seterrorobj(L, status, oldtop);
+    L->ci = old_ci;
+    L->allowhook = old_allowhooks;
+    L->nny = old_nny;
+    luaD_shrinkstack(L);
+  }
+  L->errfunc = old_errfunc;
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** Execute a protected parser.
+*/
+struct SParser {  /* data to 'f_parser' */
+  ZIO *z;
+  Mbuffer buff;  /* dynamic structure used by the scanner */
+  Dyndata dyd;  /* dynamic structures used by the parser */
+  const char *mode;
+  const char *name;
+};
+
+
+static void checkmode (lua_State *L, const char *mode, const char *x) {
+  if (mode && strchr(mode, x[0]) == NULL) {
+    luaO_pushfstring(L,
+       "attempt to load a %s chunk (mode is '%s')", x, mode);
+    luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRSYNTAX);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void f_parser (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
+  LClosure *cl;
+  struct SParser *p = cast(struct SParser *, ud);
+  int c = zgetc(p->z);  /* read first character */
+  if (c == LUA_SIGNATURE[0]) {
+    checkmode(L, p->mode, "binary");
+    cl = luaU_undump(L, p->z, p->name);
+  }
+  else {
+    checkmode(L, p->mode, "text");
+    cl = luaY_parser(L, p->z, &p->buff, &p->dyd, p->name, c);
+  }
+  lua_assert(cl->nupvalues == cl->p->sizeupvalues);
+  luaF_initupvals(L, cl);
+}
+
+
+int luaD_protectedparser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, const char *name,
+                                        const char *mode) {
+  struct SParser p;
+  int status;
+  L->nny++;  /* cannot yield during parsing */
+  p.z = z; p.name = name; p.mode = mode;
+  p.dyd.actvar.arr = NULL; p.dyd.actvar.size = 0;
+  p.dyd.gt.arr = NULL; p.dyd.gt.size = 0;
+  p.dyd.label.arr = NULL; p.dyd.label.size = 0;
+  luaZ_initbuffer(L, &p.buff);
+  status = luaD_pcall(L, f_parser, &p, savestack(L, L->top), L->errfunc);
+  luaZ_freebuffer(L, &p.buff);
+  luaM_freearray(L, p.dyd.actvar.arr, p.dyd.actvar.size);
+  luaM_freearray(L, p.dyd.gt.arr, p.dyd.gt.size);
+  luaM_freearray(L, p.dyd.label.arr, p.dyd.label.size);
+  L->nny--;
+  return status;
+}
+
+

ldo.h

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldo.h,v 2.27 2015/11/19 19:16:22 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Stack and Call structure of Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef ldo_h
+#define ldo_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+/*
+** Macro to check stack size and grow stack if needed.  Parameters
+** 'pre'/'pos' allow the macro to preserve a pointer into the
+** stack across reallocations, doing the work only when needed.
+** 'condmovestack' is used in heavy tests to force a stack reallocation
+** at every check.
+*/
+#define luaD_checkstackaux(L,n,pre,pos)  \
+	if (L->stack_last - L->top <= (n)) \
+	  { pre; luaD_growstack(L, n); pos; } else { condmovestack(L,pre,pos); }
+
+/* In general, 'pre'/'pos' are empty (nothing to save) */
+#define luaD_checkstack(L,n)	luaD_checkstackaux(L,n,,)
+
+
+
+#define savestack(L,p)		((char *)(p) - (char *)L->stack)
+#define restorestack(L,n)	((TValue *)((char *)L->stack + (n)))
+
+
+/* type of protected functions, to be ran by 'runprotected' */
+typedef void (*Pfunc) (lua_State *L, void *ud);
+
+LUAI_FUNC int luaD_protectedparser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, const char *name,
+                                                  const char *mode);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_hook (lua_State *L, int event, int line);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaD_precall (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nresults);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_call (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_callnoyield (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaD_pcall (lua_State *L, Pfunc func, void *u,
+                                        ptrdiff_t oldtop, ptrdiff_t ef);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaD_poscall (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, StkId firstResult,
+                                          int nres);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_reallocstack (lua_State *L, int newsize);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_growstack (lua_State *L, int n);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_shrinkstack (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_inctop (lua_State *L);
+
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaD_rawrunprotected (lua_State *L, Pfunc f, void *ud);
+
+#endif
+

ldump.c

@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldump.c,v 2.36 2015/03/30 15:43:51 roberto Exp roberto $
+** save precompiled Lua chunks
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define ldump_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lundump.h"
+
+
+typedef struct {
+  lua_State *L;
+  lua_Writer writer;
+  void *data;
+  int strip;
+  int status;
+} DumpState;
+
+
+/*
+** All high-level dumps go through DumpVector; you can change it to
+** change the endianness of the result
+*/
+#define DumpVector(v,n,D)	DumpBlock(v,(n)*sizeof((v)[0]),D)
+
+#define DumpLiteral(s,D)	DumpBlock(s, sizeof(s) - sizeof(char), D)
+
+
+static void DumpBlock (const void *b, size_t size, DumpState *D) {
+  if (D->status == 0 && size > 0) {
+    lua_unlock(D->L);
+    D->status = (*D->writer)(D->L, b, size, D->data);
+    lua_lock(D->L);
+  }
+}
+
+
+#define DumpVar(x,D)		DumpVector(&x,1,D)
+
+
+static void DumpByte (int y, DumpState *D) {
+  lu_byte x = (lu_byte)y;
+  DumpVar(x, D);
+}
+
+
+static void DumpInt (int x, DumpState *D) {
+  DumpVar(x, D);
+}
+
+
+static void DumpNumber (lua_Number x, DumpState *D) {
+  DumpVar(x, D);
+}
+
+
+static void DumpInteger (lua_Integer x, DumpState *D) {
+  DumpVar(x, D);
+}
+
+
+static void DumpString (const TString *s, DumpState *D) {
+  if (s == NULL)
+    DumpByte(0, D);
+  else {
+    size_t size = tsslen(s) + 1;  /* include trailing '\0' */
+    const char *str = getstr(s);
+    if (size < 0xFF)
+      DumpByte(cast_int(size), D);
+    else {
+      DumpByte(0xFF, D);
+      DumpVar(size, D);
+    }
+    DumpVector(str, size - 1, D);  /* no need to save '\0' */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void DumpCode (const Proto *f, DumpState *D) {
+  DumpInt(f->sizecode, D);
+  DumpVector(f->code, f->sizecode, D);
+}
+
+
+static void DumpFunction(const Proto *f, TString *psource, DumpState *D);
+
+static void DumpConstants (const Proto *f, DumpState *D) {
+  int i;
+  int n = f->sizek;
+  DumpInt(n, D);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    const TValue *o = &f->k[i];
+    DumpByte(ttype(o), D);
+    switch (ttype(o)) {
+    case LUA_TNIL:
+      break;
+    case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
+      DumpByte(bvalue(o), D);
+      break;
+    case LUA_TNUMFLT:
+      DumpNumber(fltvalue(o), D);
+      break;
+    case LUA_TNUMINT:
+      DumpInteger(ivalue(o), D);
+      break;
+    case LUA_TSHRSTR:
+    case LUA_TLNGSTR:
+      DumpString(tsvalue(o), D);
+      break;
+    default:
+      lua_assert(0);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void DumpProtos (const Proto *f, DumpState *D) {
+  int i;
+  int n = f->sizep;
+  DumpInt(n, D);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    DumpFunction(f->p[i], f->source, D);
+}
+
+
+static void DumpUpvalues (const Proto *f, DumpState *D) {
+  int i, n = f->sizeupvalues;
+  DumpInt(n, D);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    DumpByte(f->upvalues[i].instack, D);
+    DumpByte(f->upvalues[i].idx, D);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void DumpDebug (const Proto *f, DumpState *D) {
+  int i, n;
+  n = (D->strip) ? 0 : f->sizelineinfo;
+  DumpInt(n, D);
+  DumpVector(f->lineinfo, n, D);
+  n = (D->strip) ? 0 : f->sizelocvars;
+  DumpInt(n, D);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    DumpString(f->locvars[i].varname, D);
+    DumpInt(f->locvars[i].startpc, D);
+    DumpInt(f->locvars[i].endpc, D);
+  }
+  n = (D->strip) ? 0 : f->sizeupvalues;
+  DumpInt(n, D);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    DumpString(f->upvalues[i].name, D);
+}
+
+
+static void DumpFunction (const Proto *f, TString *psource, DumpState *D) {
+  if (D->strip || f->source == psource)
+    DumpString(NULL, D);  /* no debug info or same source as its parent */
+  else
+    DumpString(f->source, D);
+  DumpInt(f->linedefined, D);
+  DumpInt(f->lastlinedefined, D);
+  DumpByte(f->numparams, D);
+  DumpByte(f->is_vararg, D);
+  DumpByte(f->maxstacksize, D);
+  DumpCode(f, D);
+  DumpConstants(f, D);
+  DumpUpvalues(f, D);
+  DumpProtos(f, D);
+  DumpDebug(f, D);
+}
+
+
+static void DumpHeader (DumpState *D) {
+  DumpLiteral(LUA_SIGNATURE, D);
+  DumpByte(LUAC_VERSION, D);
+  DumpByte(LUAC_FORMAT, D);
+  DumpLiteral(LUAC_DATA, D);
+  DumpByte(sizeof(int), D);
+  DumpByte(sizeof(size_t), D);
+  DumpByte(sizeof(Instruction), D);
+  DumpByte(sizeof(lua_Integer), D);
+  DumpByte(sizeof(lua_Number), D);
+  DumpInteger(LUAC_INT, D);
+  DumpNumber(LUAC_NUM, D);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** dump Lua function as precompiled chunk
+*/
+int luaU_dump(lua_State *L, const Proto *f, lua_Writer w, void *data,
+              int strip) {
+  DumpState D;
+  D.L = L;
+  D.writer = w;
+  D.data = data;
+  D.strip = strip;
+  D.status = 0;
+  DumpHeader(&D);
+  DumpByte(f->sizeupvalues, &D);
+  DumpFunction(f, NULL, &D);
+  return D.status;
+}
+

lex.c

@@ -1,271 +0,0 @@
-char *rcs_lex = "$Id: lex.c,v 2.13 1994/12/20 21:20:36 roberto Exp celes $";
- 
-
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <math.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "tree.h"
-#include "table.h"
-#include "opcode.h"
-#include "inout.h"
-#include "parser.h"
-#include "ugly.h"
-
-#define lua_strcmp(a,b)	(a[0]<b[0]?(-1):(a[0]>b[0]?(1):strcmp(a,b)))
-
-#define next() { current = input(); }
-#define save(x) { *yytextLast++ = (x); }
-#define save_and_next()  { save(current); next(); }
-
-static int current;
-static char yytext[256];
-static char *yytextLast;
-
-static Input input;
-
-void lua_setinput (Input fn)
-{
-  current = ' ';
-  input = fn;
-}
-
-char *lua_lasttext (void)
-{
-  *yytextLast = 0;
-  return yytext;
-}
-
-
-/* The reserved words must be listed in lexicographic order */
-static struct
-  {
-    char *name;
-    int token;
-  } reserved [] = {
-      {"and", AND},
-      {"do", DO},
-      {"else", ELSE},
-      {"elseif", ELSEIF},
-      {"end", END},
-      {"function", FUNCTION},
-      {"if", IF},
-      {"local", LOCAL},
-      {"nil", NIL},
-      {"not", NOT},
-      {"or", OR},
-      {"repeat", REPEAT},
-      {"return", RETURN},
-      {"then", THEN},
-      {"until", UNTIL},
-      {"while", WHILE} };
-
-
-#define RESERVEDSIZE (sizeof(reserved)/sizeof(reserved[0]))
-
-
-static int findReserved (char *name)
-{
-  int l = 0;
-  int h = RESERVEDSIZE - 1;
-  while (l <= h)
-  {
-    int m = (l+h)/2;
-    int comp = lua_strcmp(name, reserved[m].name);
-    if (comp < 0)
-      h = m-1;
-    else if (comp == 0)
-      return reserved[m].token;
-    else
-      l = m+1;
-  }
-  return 0;
-}
-
-
-int yylex (void)
-{
-  float a;
-  while (1)
-  {
-    yytextLast = yytext;
-#if 0
-    fprintf(stderr,"'%c' %d\n",current,current);
-#endif
-    switch (current)
-    {
-      case EOF:
-      case 0:
-       return 0;
-      case '\n': lua_linenumber++;
-      case ' ':
-      case '\t':
-        next();
-        continue;
-
-      case '$':
-	next();
-	while (isalnum(current) || current == '_')
-          save_and_next();
-        *yytextLast = 0;
-	if (lua_strcmp(yytext, "debug") == 0)
-	{
-	  yylval.vInt = 1;
-	  return DEBUG;
-        }
-	else if (lua_strcmp(yytext, "nodebug") == 0)
-	{
-	  yylval.vInt = 0;
-	  return DEBUG;
-        }
-	return WRONGTOKEN;
-
-      case '-':
-        save_and_next();
-        if (current != '-') return '-';
-        do { next(); } while (current != '\n' && current != 0);
-        continue;
-
-      case '=':
-        save_and_next();
-        if (current != '=') return '=';
-        else { save_and_next(); return EQ; }
-
-      case '<':
-        save_and_next();
-        if (current != '=') return '<';
-        else { save_and_next(); return LE; }
-
-      case '>':
-        save_and_next();
-        if (current != '=') return '>';
-        else { save_and_next(); return GE; }
-
-      case '~':
-        save_and_next();
-        if (current != '=') return '~';
-        else { save_and_next(); return NE; }
-
-      case '"':
-      case '\'':
-      {
-        int del = current;
-        next();  /* skip the delimiter */
-        while (current != del)
-        {
-          switch (current)
-          {
-            case EOF:
-            case 0:
-            case '\n':
-              return WRONGTOKEN;
-            case '\\':
-              next();  /* do not save the '\' */
-              switch (current)
-              {
-                case 'n': save('\n'); next(); break;
-                case 't': save('\t'); next(); break;
-                case 'r': save('\r'); next(); break;
-                default : save(current); next(); break;
-              }
-              break;
-            default:
-              save_and_next();
-          }
-        }
-        next();  /* skip the delimiter */
-        *yytextLast = 0;
-        yylval.vWord = luaI_findconstant(lua_constcreate(yytext));
-        return STRING;
-      }
-
-      case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e':
-      case 'f': case 'g': case 'h': case 'i': case 'j':
-      case 'k': case 'l': case 'm': case 'n': case 'o':
-      case 'p': case 'q': case 'r': case 's': case 't':
-      case 'u': case 'v': case 'w': case 'x': case 'y':
-      case 'z':
-      case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D': case 'E':
-      case 'F': case 'G': case 'H': case 'I': case 'J':
-      case 'K': case 'L': case 'M': case 'N': case 'O':
-      case 'P': case 'Q': case 'R': case 'S': case 'T':
-      case 'U': case 'V': case 'W': case 'X': case 'Y':
-      case 'Z':
-      case '_':
-      {
-        Word res;
-        do { save_and_next(); } while (isalnum(current) || current == '_');
-        *yytextLast = 0;
-        res = findReserved(yytext);
-        if (res) return res;
-        yylval.pNode = lua_constcreate(yytext);
-        return NAME;
-      }
-
-      case '.':
-        save_and_next();
-        if (current == '.')
-        {
-          save_and_next();
-          return CONC;
-        }
-        else if (!isdigit(current)) return '.';
-        /* current is a digit: goes through to number */
-	a=0.0;
-        goto fraction;
-
-      case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
-      case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
-	a=0.0;
-        do { a=10*a+current-'0'; save_and_next(); } while (isdigit(current));
-        if (current == '.') save_and_next();
-fraction:
-	{ float da=0.1;
-	  while (isdigit(current))
-	  {a+=(current-'0')*da; da/=10.0; save_and_next()};
-          if (current == 'e' || current == 'E')
-          {
-	    int e=0;
-	    int neg;
-	    float ea;
-            save_and_next();
-	    neg=(current=='-');
-            if (current == '+' || current == '-') save_and_next();
-            if (!isdigit(current)) return WRONGTOKEN;
-            do { e=10*e+current-'0'; save_and_next(); } while (isdigit(current));
-	    for (ea=neg?0.1:10.0; e>0; e>>=1) 
-	    {
-	      if (e & 1) a*=ea;
-	      ea*=ea;
-	    }
-          }
-          yylval.vFloat = a;
-          return NUMBER;
-        }
-
-      case U_and: case U_do: case U_else: case U_elseif: case U_end:
-      case U_function: case U_if: case U_local: case U_nil: case U_not:
-      case U_or: case U_repeat: case U_return: case U_then:
-      case U_until: case U_while:
-      {
-        int old = current;
-        next();
-        return reserved[old-U_and].token;
-      }
-
-      case U_eq:	next(); return EQ;
-      case U_le:	next(); return LE;
-      case U_ge:	next(); return GE;
-      case U_ne:	next(); return NE;
-      case U_sc:	next(); return CONC;
-
-      default: 		/* also end of file */
-      {
-        save_and_next();
-        return yytext[0];
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}

lfunc.c

@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lfunc.c,v 2.44 2014/10/25 11:50:46 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Auxiliary functions to manipulate prototypes and closures
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lfunc_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+
+
+CClosure *luaF_newCclosure (lua_State *L, int n) {
+  GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TCCL, sizeCclosure(n));
+  CClosure *c = gco2ccl(o);
+  c->nupvalues = cast_byte(n);
+  return c;
+}
+
+
+LClosure *luaF_newLclosure (lua_State *L, int n) {
+  GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TLCL, sizeLclosure(n));
+  LClosure *c = gco2lcl(o);
+  c->p = NULL;
+  c->nupvalues = cast_byte(n);
+  while (n--) c->upvals[n] = NULL;
+  return c;
+}
+
+/*
+** fill a closure with new closed upvalues
+*/
+void luaF_initupvals (lua_State *L, LClosure *cl) {
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < cl->nupvalues; i++) {
+    UpVal *uv = luaM_new(L, UpVal);
+    uv->refcount = 1;
+    uv->v = &uv->u.value;  /* make it closed */
+    setnilvalue(uv->v);
+    cl->upvals[i] = uv;
+  }
+}
+
+
+UpVal *luaF_findupval (lua_State *L, StkId level) {
+  UpVal **pp = &L->openupval;
+  UpVal *p;
+  UpVal *uv;
+  lua_assert(isintwups(L) || L->openupval == NULL);
+  while (*pp != NULL && (p = *pp)->v >= level) {
+    lua_assert(upisopen(p));
+    if (p->v == level)  /* found a corresponding upvalue? */
+      return p;  /* return it */
+    pp = &p->u.open.next;
+  }
+  /* not found: create a new upvalue */
+  uv = luaM_new(L, UpVal);
+  uv->refcount = 0;
+  uv->u.open.next = *pp;  /* link it to list of open upvalues */
+  uv->u.open.touched = 1;
+  *pp = uv;
+  uv->v = level;  /* current value lives in the stack */
+  if (!isintwups(L)) {  /* thread not in list of threads with upvalues? */
+    L->twups = G(L)->twups;  /* link it to the list */
+    G(L)->twups = L;
+  }
+  return uv;
+}
+
+
+void luaF_close (lua_State *L, StkId level) {
+  UpVal *uv;
+  while (L->openupval != NULL && (uv = L->openupval)->v >= level) {
+    lua_assert(upisopen(uv));
+    L->openupval = uv->u.open.next;  /* remove from 'open' list */
+    if (uv->refcount == 0)  /* no references? */
+      luaM_free(L, uv);  /* free upvalue */
+    else {
+      setobj(L, &uv->u.value, uv->v);  /* move value to upvalue slot */
+      uv->v = &uv->u.value;  /* now current value lives here */
+      luaC_upvalbarrier(L, uv);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+Proto *luaF_newproto (lua_State *L) {
+  GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TPROTO, sizeof(Proto));
+  Proto *f = gco2p(o);
+  f->k = NULL;
+  f->sizek = 0;
+  f->p = NULL;
+  f->sizep = 0;
+  f->code = NULL;
+  f->cache = NULL;
+  f->sizecode = 0;
+  f->lineinfo = NULL;
+  f->sizelineinfo = 0;
+  f->upvalues = NULL;
+  f->sizeupvalues = 0;
+  f->numparams = 0;
+  f->is_vararg = 0;
+  f->maxstacksize = 0;
+  f->locvars = NULL;
+  f->sizelocvars = 0;
+  f->linedefined = 0;
+  f->lastlinedefined = 0;
+  f->source = NULL;
+  return f;
+}
+
+
+void luaF_freeproto (lua_State *L, Proto *f) {
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->code, f->sizecode);
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->p, f->sizep);
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->k, f->sizek);
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->lineinfo, f->sizelineinfo);
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->locvars, f->sizelocvars);
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->upvalues, f->sizeupvalues);
+  luaM_free(L, f);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Look for n-th local variable at line 'line' in function 'func'.
+** Returns NULL if not found.
+*/
+const char *luaF_getlocalname (const Proto *f, int local_number, int pc) {
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i<f->sizelocvars && f->locvars[i].startpc <= pc; i++) {
+    if (pc < f->locvars[i].endpc) {  /* is variable active? */
+      local_number--;
+      if (local_number == 0)
+        return getstr(f->locvars[i].varname);
+    }
+  }
+  return NULL;  /* not found */
+}
+

lfunc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lfunc.h,v 2.14 2014/06/19 18:27:20 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Auxiliary functions to manipulate prototypes and closures
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lfunc_h
+#define lfunc_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+
+
+#define sizeCclosure(n)	(cast(int, sizeof(CClosure)) + \
+                         cast(int, sizeof(TValue)*((n)-1)))
+
+#define sizeLclosure(n)	(cast(int, sizeof(LClosure)) + \
+                         cast(int, sizeof(TValue *)*((n)-1)))
+
+
+/* test whether thread is in 'twups' list */
+#define isintwups(L)	(L->twups != L)
+
+
+/*
+** maximum number of upvalues in a closure (both C and Lua). (Value
+** must fit in a VM register.)
+*/
+#define MAXUPVAL	255
+
+
+/*
+** Upvalues for Lua closures
+*/
+struct UpVal {
+  TValue *v;  /* points to stack or to its own value */
+  lu_mem refcount;  /* reference counter */
+  union {
+    struct {  /* (when open) */
+      UpVal *next;  /* linked list */
+      int touched;  /* mark to avoid cycles with dead threads */
+    } open;
+    TValue value;  /* the value (when closed) */
+  } u;
+};
+
+#define upisopen(up)	((up)->v != &(up)->u.value)
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC Proto *luaF_newproto (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC CClosure *luaF_newCclosure (lua_State *L, int nelems);
+LUAI_FUNC LClosure *luaF_newLclosure (lua_State *L, int nelems);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaF_initupvals (lua_State *L, LClosure *cl);
+LUAI_FUNC UpVal *luaF_findupval (lua_State *L, StkId level);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaF_close (lua_State *L, StkId level);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaF_freeproto (lua_State *L, Proto *f);
+LUAI_FUNC const char *luaF_getlocalname (const Proto *func, int local_number,
+                                         int pc);
+
+
+#endif

lgc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lgc.h,v 2.89 2015/10/20 18:00:19 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Garbage Collector
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lgc_h
+#define lgc_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+/*
+** Collectable objects may have one of three colors: white, which
+** means the object is not marked; gray, which means the
+** object is marked, but its references may be not marked; and
+** black, which means that the object and all its references are marked.
+** The main invariant of the garbage collector, while marking objects,
+** is that a black object can never point to a white one. Moreover,
+** any gray object must be in a "gray list" (gray, grayagain, weak,
+** allweak, ephemeron) so that it can be visited again before finishing
+** the collection cycle. These lists have no meaning when the invariant
+** is not being enforced (e.g., sweep phase).
+*/
+
+
+
+/* how much to allocate before next GC step */
+#if !defined(GCSTEPSIZE)
+/* ~100 small strings */
+#define GCSTEPSIZE	(cast_int(100 * sizeof(TString)))
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** Possible states of the Garbage Collector
+*/
+#define GCSpropagate	0
+#define GCSatomic	1
+#define GCSswpallgc	2
+#define GCSswpfinobj	3
+#define GCSswptobefnz	4
+#define GCSswpend	5
+#define GCScallfin	6
+#define GCSpause	7
+
+
+#define issweepphase(g)  \
+	(GCSswpallgc <= (g)->gcstate && (g)->gcstate <= GCSswpend)
+
+
+/*
+** macro to tell when main invariant (white objects cannot point to black
+** ones) must be kept. During a collection, the sweep
+** phase may break the invariant, as objects turned white may point to
+** still-black objects. The invariant is restored when sweep ends and
+** all objects are white again.
+*/
+
+#define keepinvariant(g)	((g)->gcstate <= GCSatomic)
+
+
+/*
+** some useful bit tricks
+*/
+#define resetbits(x,m)		((x) &= cast(lu_byte, ~(m)))
+#define setbits(x,m)		((x) |= (m))
+#define testbits(x,m)		((x) & (m))
+#define bitmask(b)		(1<<(b))
+#define bit2mask(b1,b2)		(bitmask(b1) | bitmask(b2))
+#define l_setbit(x,b)		setbits(x, bitmask(b))
+#define resetbit(x,b)		resetbits(x, bitmask(b))
+#define testbit(x,b)		testbits(x, bitmask(b))
+
+
+/* Layout for bit use in 'marked' field: */
+#define WHITE0BIT	0  /* object is white (type 0) */
+#define WHITE1BIT	1  /* object is white (type 1) */
+#define BLACKBIT	2  /* object is black */
+#define FINALIZEDBIT	3  /* object has been marked for finalization */
+/* bit 7 is currently used by tests (luaL_checkmemory) */
+
+#define WHITEBITS	bit2mask(WHITE0BIT, WHITE1BIT)
+
+
+#define iswhite(x)      testbits((x)->marked, WHITEBITS)
+#define isblack(x)      testbit((x)->marked, BLACKBIT)
+#define isgray(x)  /* neither white nor black */  \
+	(!testbits((x)->marked, WHITEBITS | bitmask(BLACKBIT)))
+
+#define tofinalize(x)	testbit((x)->marked, FINALIZEDBIT)
+
+#define otherwhite(g)	((g)->currentwhite ^ WHITEBITS)
+#define isdeadm(ow,m)	(!(((m) ^ WHITEBITS) & (ow)))
+#define isdead(g,v)	isdeadm(otherwhite(g), (v)->marked)
+
+#define changewhite(x)	((x)->marked ^= WHITEBITS)
+#define gray2black(x)	l_setbit((x)->marked, BLACKBIT)
+
+#define luaC_white(g)	cast(lu_byte, (g)->currentwhite & WHITEBITS)
+
+
+/*
+** Does one step of collection when debt becomes positive. 'pre'/'pos'
+** allows some adjustments to be done only when needed. macro
+** 'condchangemem' is used only for heavy tests (forcing a full
+** GC cycle on every opportunity)
+*/
+#define luaC_condGC(L,pre,pos) \
+	{ if (G(L)->GCdebt > 0) { pre; luaC_step(L); pos;}; \
+	  condchangemem(L,pre,pos); }
+
+/* more often than not, 'pre'/'pos' are empty */
+#define luaC_checkGC(L)		luaC_condGC(L,,)
+
+
+#define luaC_barrier(L,p,v) (  \
+	(iscollectable(v) && isblack(p) && iswhite(gcvalue(v))) ?  \
+	luaC_barrier_(L,obj2gco(p),gcvalue(v)) : cast_void(0))
+
+#define luaC_barrierback(L,p,v) (  \
+	(iscollectable(v) && isblack(p) && iswhite(gcvalue(v))) ? \
+	luaC_barrierback_(L,p) : cast_void(0))
+
+#define luaC_objbarrier(L,p,o) (  \
+	(isblack(p) && iswhite(o)) ? \
+	luaC_barrier_(L,obj2gco(p),obj2gco(o)) : cast_void(0))
+
+#define luaC_upvalbarrier(L,uv) ( \
+	(iscollectable((uv)->v) && !upisopen(uv)) ? \
+         luaC_upvalbarrier_(L,uv) : cast_void(0))
+
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_fix (lua_State *L, GCObject *o);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_freeallobjects (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_step (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_runtilstate (lua_State *L, int statesmask);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_fullgc (lua_State *L, int isemergency);
+LUAI_FUNC GCObject *luaC_newobj (lua_State *L, int tt, size_t sz);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_barrier_ (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, GCObject *v);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_barrierback_ (lua_State *L, Table *o);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_upvalbarrier_ (lua_State *L, UpVal *uv);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_checkfinalizer (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, Table *mt);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_upvdeccount (lua_State *L, UpVal *uv);
+
+
+#endif

linit.c

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+** $Id: linit.c,v 1.37 2014/12/09 15:00:17 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Initialization of libraries for lua.c and other clients
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#define linit_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+/*
+** If you embed Lua in your program and need to open the standard
+** libraries, call luaL_openlibs in your program. If you need a
+** different set of libraries, copy this file to your project and edit
+** it to suit your needs.
+**
+** You can also *preload* libraries, so that a later 'require' can
+** open the library, which is already linked to the application.
+** For that, do the following code:
+**
+**  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_PRELOAD");
+**  lua_pushcfunction(L, luaopen_modname);
+**  lua_setfield(L, -2, modname);
+**  lua_pop(L, 1);  // remove _PRELOAD table
+*/
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lualib.h"
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+
+
+/*
+** these libs are loaded by lua.c and are readily available to any Lua
+** program
+*/
+static const luaL_Reg loadedlibs[] = {
+  {"_G", luaopen_base},
+  {LUA_LOADLIBNAME, luaopen_package},
+  {LUA_COLIBNAME, luaopen_coroutine},
+  {LUA_TABLIBNAME, luaopen_table},
+  {LUA_IOLIBNAME, luaopen_io},
+  {LUA_OSLIBNAME, luaopen_os},
+  {LUA_STRLIBNAME, luaopen_string},
+  {LUA_MATHLIBNAME, luaopen_math},
+  {LUA_UTF8LIBNAME, luaopen_utf8},
+  {LUA_DBLIBNAME, luaopen_debug},
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_BITLIB)
+  {LUA_BITLIBNAME, luaopen_bit32},
+#endif
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_openlibs (lua_State *L) {
+  const luaL_Reg *lib;
+  /* "require" functions from 'loadedlibs' and set results to global table */
+  for (lib = loadedlibs; lib->func; lib++) {
+    luaL_requiref(L, lib->name, lib->func, 1);
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove lib */
+  }
+}
+

liolib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,765 @@
+/*
+** $Id: liolib.c,v 2.147 2015/07/15 14:40:28 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Standard I/O (and system) library
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define liolib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+
+
+/*
+** Change this macro to accept other modes for 'fopen' besides
+** the standard ones.
+*/
+#if !defined(l_checkmode)
+
+/* accepted extensions to 'mode' in 'fopen' */
+#if !defined(L_MODEEXT)
+#define L_MODEEXT	"b"
+#endif
+
+/* Check whether 'mode' matches '[rwa]%+?[L_MODEEXT]*' */
+#define l_checkmode(mode) \
+	(*mode != '\0' && strchr("rwa", *(mode++)) != NULL &&	\
+	(*mode != '+' || (++mode, 1)) &&  /* skip if char is '+' */	\
+	(strspn(mode, L_MODEEXT) == strlen(mode)))
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** l_popen spawns a new process connected to the current
+** one through the file streams.
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+#if !defined(l_popen)		/* { */
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)	/* { */
+
+#define l_popen(L,c,m)		(fflush(NULL), popen(c,m))
+#define l_pclose(L,file)	(pclose(file))
+
+#elif defined(LUA_USE_WINDOWS)	/* }{ */
+
+#define l_popen(L,c,m)		(_popen(c,m))
+#define l_pclose(L,file)	(_pclose(file))
+
+#else				/* }{ */
+
+/* ISO C definitions */
+#define l_popen(L,c,m)  \
+	  ((void)((void)c, m), \
+	  luaL_error(L, "'popen' not supported"), \
+	  (FILE*)0)
+#define l_pclose(L,file)		((void)L, (void)file, -1)
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+#if !defined(l_getc)		/* { */
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)
+#define l_getc(f)		getc_unlocked(f)
+#define l_lockfile(f)		flockfile(f)
+#define l_unlockfile(f)		funlockfile(f)
+#else
+#define l_getc(f)		getc(f)
+#define l_lockfile(f)		((void)0)
+#define l_unlockfile(f)		((void)0)
+#endif
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** l_fseek: configuration for longer offsets
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+#if !defined(l_fseek)		/* { */
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)	/* { */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#define l_fseek(f,o,w)		fseeko(f,o,w)
+#define l_ftell(f)		ftello(f)
+#define l_seeknum		off_t
+
+#elif defined(LUA_USE_WINDOWS) && !defined(_CRTIMP_TYPEINFO) \
+   && defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1400)	/* }{ */
+
+/* Windows (but not DDK) and Visual C++ 2005 or higher */
+#define l_fseek(f,o,w)		_fseeki64(f,o,w)
+#define l_ftell(f)		_ftelli64(f)
+#define l_seeknum		__int64
+
+#else				/* }{ */
+
+/* ISO C definitions */
+#define l_fseek(f,o,w)		fseek(f,o,w)
+#define l_ftell(f)		ftell(f)
+#define l_seeknum		long
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+#define IO_PREFIX	"_IO_"
+#define IOPREF_LEN	(sizeof(IO_PREFIX)/sizeof(char) - 1)
+#define IO_INPUT	(IO_PREFIX "input")
+#define IO_OUTPUT	(IO_PREFIX "output")
+
+
+typedef luaL_Stream LStream;
+
+
+#define tolstream(L)	((LStream *)luaL_checkudata(L, 1, LUA_FILEHANDLE))
+
+#define isclosed(p)	((p)->closef == NULL)
+
+
+static int io_type (lua_State *L) {
+  LStream *p;
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  p = (LStream *)luaL_testudata(L, 1, LUA_FILEHANDLE);
+  if (p == NULL)
+    lua_pushnil(L);  /* not a file */
+  else if (isclosed(p))
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "closed file");
+  else
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "file");
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int f_tostring (lua_State *L) {
+  LStream *p = tolstream(L);
+  if (isclosed(p))
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "file (closed)");
+  else
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "file (%p)", p->f);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static FILE *tofile (lua_State *L) {
+  LStream *p = tolstream(L);
+  if (isclosed(p))
+    luaL_error(L, "attempt to use a closed file");
+  lua_assert(p->f);
+  return p->f;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** When creating file handles, always creates a 'closed' file handle
+** before opening the actual file; so, if there is a memory error, the
+** handle is in a consistent state.
+*/
+static LStream *newprefile (lua_State *L) {
+  LStream *p = (LStream *)lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(LStream));
+  p->closef = NULL;  /* mark file handle as 'closed' */
+  luaL_setmetatable(L, LUA_FILEHANDLE);
+  return p;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Calls the 'close' function from a file handle. The 'volatile' avoids
+** a bug in some versions of the Clang compiler (e.g., clang 3.0 for
+** 32 bits).
+*/
+static int aux_close (lua_State *L) {
+  LStream *p = tolstream(L);
+  volatile lua_CFunction cf = p->closef;
+  p->closef = NULL;  /* mark stream as closed */
+  return (*cf)(L);  /* close it */
+}
+
+
+static int io_close (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_isnone(L, 1))  /* no argument? */
+    lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, IO_OUTPUT);  /* use standard output */
+  tofile(L);  /* make sure argument is an open stream */
+  return aux_close(L);
+}
+
+
+static int f_gc (lua_State *L) {
+  LStream *p = tolstream(L);
+  if (!isclosed(p) && p->f != NULL)
+    aux_close(L);  /* ignore closed and incompletely open files */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** function to close regular files
+*/
+static int io_fclose (lua_State *L) {
+  LStream *p = tolstream(L);
+  int res = fclose(p->f);
+  return luaL_fileresult(L, (res == 0), NULL);
+}
+
+
+static LStream *newfile (lua_State *L) {
+  LStream *p = newprefile(L);
+  p->f = NULL;
+  p->closef = &io_fclose;
+  return p;
+}
+
+
+static void opencheck (lua_State *L, const char *fname, const char *mode) {
+  LStream *p = newfile(L);
+  p->f = fopen(fname, mode);
+  if (p->f == NULL)
+    luaL_error(L, "cannot open file '%s' (%s)", fname, strerror(errno));
+}
+
+
+static int io_open (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "r");
+  LStream *p = newfile(L);
+  const char *md = mode;  /* to traverse/check mode */
+  luaL_argcheck(L, l_checkmode(md), 2, "invalid mode");
+  p->f = fopen(filename, mode);
+  return (p->f == NULL) ? luaL_fileresult(L, 0, filename) : 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** function to close 'popen' files
+*/
+static int io_pclose (lua_State *L) {
+  LStream *p = tolstream(L);
+  return luaL_execresult(L, l_pclose(L, p->f));
+}
+
+
+static int io_popen (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "r");
+  LStream *p = newprefile(L);
+  p->f = l_popen(L, filename, mode);
+  p->closef = &io_pclose;
+  return (p->f == NULL) ? luaL_fileresult(L, 0, filename) : 1;
+}
+
+
+static int io_tmpfile (lua_State *L) {
+  LStream *p = newfile(L);
+  p->f = tmpfile();
+  return (p->f == NULL) ? luaL_fileresult(L, 0, NULL) : 1;
+}
+
+
+static FILE *getiofile (lua_State *L, const char *findex) {
+  LStream *p;
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, findex);
+  p = (LStream *)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
+  if (isclosed(p))
+    luaL_error(L, "standard %s file is closed", findex + IOPREF_LEN);
+  return p->f;
+}
+
+
+static int g_iofile (lua_State *L, const char *f, const char *mode) {
+  if (!lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) {
+    const char *filename = lua_tostring(L, 1);
+    if (filename)
+      opencheck(L, filename, mode);
+    else {
+      tofile(L);  /* check that it's a valid file handle */
+      lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
+    }
+    lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, f);
+  }
+  /* return current value */
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, f);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int io_input (lua_State *L) {
+  return g_iofile(L, IO_INPUT, "r");
+}
+
+
+static int io_output (lua_State *L) {
+  return g_iofile(L, IO_OUTPUT, "w");
+}
+
+
+static int io_readline (lua_State *L);
+
+
+/*
+** maximum number of arguments to 'f:lines'/'io.lines' (it + 3 must fit
+** in the limit for upvalues of a closure)
+*/
+#define MAXARGLINE	250
+
+static void aux_lines (lua_State *L, int toclose) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L) - 1;  /* number of arguments to read */
+  luaL_argcheck(L, n <= MAXARGLINE, MAXARGLINE + 2, "too many arguments");
+  lua_pushinteger(L, n);  /* number of arguments to read */
+  lua_pushboolean(L, toclose);  /* close/not close file when finished */
+  lua_rotate(L, 2, 2);  /* move 'n' and 'toclose' to their positions */
+  lua_pushcclosure(L, io_readline, 3 + n);
+}
+
+
+static int f_lines (lua_State *L) {
+  tofile(L);  /* check that it's a valid file handle */
+  aux_lines(L, 0);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int io_lines (lua_State *L) {
+  int toclose;
+  if (lua_isnone(L, 1)) lua_pushnil(L);  /* at least one argument */
+  if (lua_isnil(L, 1)) {  /* no file name? */
+    lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, IO_INPUT);  /* get default input */
+    lua_replace(L, 1);  /* put it at index 1 */
+    tofile(L);  /* check that it's a valid file handle */
+    toclose = 0;  /* do not close it after iteration */
+  }
+  else {  /* open a new file */
+    const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+    opencheck(L, filename, "r");
+    lua_replace(L, 1);  /* put file at index 1 */
+    toclose = 1;  /* close it after iteration */
+  }
+  aux_lines(L, toclose);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** READ
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+/* maximum length of a numeral */
+#define MAXRN		200
+
+/* auxiliary structure used by 'read_number' */
+typedef struct {
+  FILE *f;  /* file being read */
+  int c;  /* current character (look ahead) */
+  int n;  /* number of elements in buffer 'buff' */
+  char buff[MAXRN + 1];  /* +1 for ending '\0' */
+} RN;
+
+
+/*
+** Add current char to buffer (if not out of space) and read next one
+*/
+static int nextc (RN *rn) {
+  if (rn->n >= MAXRN) {  /* buffer overflow? */
+    rn->buff[0] = '\0';  /* invalidate result */
+    return 0;  /* fail */
+  }
+  else {
+    rn->buff[rn->n++] = rn->c;  /* save current char */
+    rn->c = l_getc(rn->f);  /* read next one */
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Accept current char if it is in 'set' (of size 1 or 2)
+*/
+static int test2 (RN *rn, const char *set) {
+  if (rn->c == set[0] || (rn->c == set[1] && rn->c != '\0'))
+    return nextc(rn);
+  else return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Read a sequence of (hex)digits
+*/
+static int readdigits (RN *rn, int hex) {
+  int count = 0;
+  while ((hex ? isxdigit(rn->c) : isdigit(rn->c)) && nextc(rn))
+    count++;
+  return count;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Read a number: first reads a valid prefix of a numeral into a buffer.
+** Then it calls 'lua_stringtonumber' to check whether the format is
+** correct and to convert it to a Lua number
+*/
+static int read_number (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
+  RN rn;
+  int count = 0;
+  int hex = 0;
+  char decp[2];
+  rn.f = f; rn.n = 0;
+  decp[0] = lua_getlocaledecpoint();  /* get decimal point from locale */
+  decp[1] = '\0';
+  l_lockfile(rn.f);
+  do { rn.c = l_getc(rn.f); } while (isspace(rn.c));  /* skip spaces */
+  test2(&rn, "-+");  /* optional signal */
+  if (test2(&rn, "0")) {
+    if (test2(&rn, "xX")) hex = 1;  /* numeral is hexadecimal */
+    else count = 1;  /* count initial '0' as a valid digit */
+  }
+  count += readdigits(&rn, hex);  /* integral part */
+  if (test2(&rn, decp))  /* decimal point? */
+    count += readdigits(&rn, hex);  /* fractional part */
+  if (count > 0 && test2(&rn, (hex ? "pP" : "eE"))) {  /* exponent mark? */
+    test2(&rn, "-+");  /* exponent signal */
+    readdigits(&rn, 0);  /* exponent digits */
+  }
+  ungetc(rn.c, rn.f);  /* unread look-ahead char */
+  l_unlockfile(rn.f);
+  rn.buff[rn.n] = '\0';  /* finish string */
+  if (lua_stringtonumber(L, rn.buff))  /* is this a valid number? */
+    return 1;  /* ok */
+  else {  /* invalid format */
+   lua_pushnil(L);  /* "result" to be removed */
+   return 0;  /* read fails */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int test_eof (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
+  int c = getc(f);
+  ungetc(c, f);  /* no-op when c == EOF */
+  lua_pushliteral(L, "");
+  return (c != EOF);
+}
+
+
+static int read_line (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int chop) {
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  int c = '\0';
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  while (c != EOF && c != '\n') {  /* repeat until end of line */
+    char *buff = luaL_prepbuffer(&b);  /* preallocate buffer */
+    int i = 0;
+    l_lockfile(f);  /* no memory errors can happen inside the lock */
+    while (i < LUAL_BUFFERSIZE && (c = l_getc(f)) != EOF && c != '\n')
+      buff[i++] = c;
+    l_unlockfile(f);
+    luaL_addsize(&b, i);
+  }
+  if (!chop && c == '\n')  /* want a newline and have one? */
+    luaL_addchar(&b, c);  /* add ending newline to result */
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);  /* close buffer */
+  /* return ok if read something (either a newline or something else) */
+  return (c == '\n' || lua_rawlen(L, -1) > 0);
+}
+
+
+static void read_all (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
+  size_t nr;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  do {  /* read file in chunks of LUAL_BUFFERSIZE bytes */
+    char *p = luaL_prepbuffer(&b);
+    nr = fread(p, sizeof(char), LUAL_BUFFERSIZE, f);
+    luaL_addsize(&b, nr);
+  } while (nr == LUAL_BUFFERSIZE);
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);  /* close buffer */
+}
+
+
+static int read_chars (lua_State *L, FILE *f, size_t n) {
+  size_t nr;  /* number of chars actually read */
+  char *p;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  p = luaL_prepbuffsize(&b, n);  /* prepare buffer to read whole block */
+  nr = fread(p, sizeof(char), n, f);  /* try to read 'n' chars */
+  luaL_addsize(&b, nr);
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);  /* close buffer */
+  return (nr > 0);  /* true iff read something */
+}
+
+
+static int g_read (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int first) {
+  int nargs = lua_gettop(L) - 1;
+  int success;
+  int n;
+  clearerr(f);
+  if (nargs == 0) {  /* no arguments? */
+    success = read_line(L, f, 1);
+    n = first+1;  /* to return 1 result */
+  }
+  else {  /* ensure stack space for all results and for auxlib's buffer */
+    luaL_checkstack(L, nargs+LUA_MINSTACK, "too many arguments");
+    success = 1;
+    for (n = first; nargs-- && success; n++) {
+      if (lua_type(L, n) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
+        size_t l = (size_t)luaL_checkinteger(L, n);
+        success = (l == 0) ? test_eof(L, f) : read_chars(L, f, l);
+      }
+      else {
+        const char *p = luaL_checkstring(L, n);
+        if (*p == '*') p++;  /* skip optional '*' (for compatibility) */
+        switch (*p) {
+          case 'n':  /* number */
+            success = read_number(L, f);
+            break;
+          case 'l':  /* line */
+            success = read_line(L, f, 1);
+            break;
+          case 'L':  /* line with end-of-line */
+            success = read_line(L, f, 0);
+            break;
+          case 'a':  /* file */
+            read_all(L, f);  /* read entire file */
+            success = 1; /* always success */
+            break;
+          default:
+            return luaL_argerror(L, n, "invalid format");
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  if (ferror(f))
+    return luaL_fileresult(L, 0, NULL);
+  if (!success) {
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove last result */
+    lua_pushnil(L);  /* push nil instead */
+  }
+  return n - first;
+}
+
+
+static int io_read (lua_State *L) {
+  return g_read(L, getiofile(L, IO_INPUT), 1);
+}
+
+
+static int f_read (lua_State *L) {
+  return g_read(L, tofile(L), 2);
+}
+
+
+static int io_readline (lua_State *L) {
+  LStream *p = (LStream *)lua_touserdata(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
+  int i;
+  int n = (int)lua_tointeger(L, lua_upvalueindex(2));
+  if (isclosed(p))  /* file is already closed? */
+    return luaL_error(L, "file is already closed");
+  lua_settop(L , 1);
+  luaL_checkstack(L, n, "too many arguments");
+  for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)  /* push arguments to 'g_read' */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(3 + i));
+  n = g_read(L, p->f, 2);  /* 'n' is number of results */
+  lua_assert(n > 0);  /* should return at least a nil */
+  if (lua_toboolean(L, -n))  /* read at least one value? */
+    return n;  /* return them */
+  else {  /* first result is nil: EOF or error */
+    if (n > 1) {  /* is there error information? */
+      /* 2nd result is error message */
+      return luaL_error(L, "%s", lua_tostring(L, -n + 1));
+    }
+    if (lua_toboolean(L, lua_upvalueindex(3))) {  /* generator created file? */
+      lua_settop(L, 0);
+      lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
+      aux_close(L);  /* close it */
+    }
+    return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+static int g_write (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int arg) {
+  int nargs = lua_gettop(L) - arg;
+  int status = 1;
+  for (; nargs--; arg++) {
+    if (lua_type(L, arg) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
+      /* optimization: could be done exactly as for strings */
+      int len = lua_isinteger(L, arg)
+                ? fprintf(f, LUA_INTEGER_FMT, lua_tointeger(L, arg))
+                : fprintf(f, LUA_NUMBER_FMT, lua_tonumber(L, arg));
+      status = status && (len > 0);
+    }
+    else {
+      size_t l;
+      const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &l);
+      status = status && (fwrite(s, sizeof(char), l, f) == l);
+    }
+  }
+  if (status) return 1;  /* file handle already on stack top */
+  else return luaL_fileresult(L, status, NULL);
+}
+
+
+static int io_write (lua_State *L) {
+  return g_write(L, getiofile(L, IO_OUTPUT), 1);
+}
+
+
+static int f_write (lua_State *L) {
+  FILE *f = tofile(L);
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* push file at the stack top (to be returned) */
+  return g_write(L, f, 2);
+}
+
+
+static int f_seek (lua_State *L) {
+  static const int mode[] = {SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, SEEK_END};
+  static const char *const modenames[] = {"set", "cur", "end", NULL};
+  FILE *f = tofile(L);
+  int op = luaL_checkoption(L, 2, "cur", modenames);
+  lua_Integer p3 = luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 0);
+  l_seeknum offset = (l_seeknum)p3;
+  luaL_argcheck(L, (lua_Integer)offset == p3, 3,
+                  "not an integer in proper range");
+  op = l_fseek(f, offset, mode[op]);
+  if (op)
+    return luaL_fileresult(L, 0, NULL);  /* error */
+  else {
+    lua_pushinteger(L, (lua_Integer)l_ftell(f));
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int f_setvbuf (lua_State *L) {
+  static const int mode[] = {_IONBF, _IOFBF, _IOLBF};
+  static const char *const modenames[] = {"no", "full", "line", NULL};
+  FILE *f = tofile(L);
+  int op = luaL_checkoption(L, 2, NULL, modenames);
+  lua_Integer sz = luaL_optinteger(L, 3, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE);
+  int res = setvbuf(f, NULL, mode[op], (size_t)sz);
+  return luaL_fileresult(L, res == 0, NULL);
+}
+
+
+
+static int io_flush (lua_State *L) {
+  return luaL_fileresult(L, fflush(getiofile(L, IO_OUTPUT)) == 0, NULL);
+}
+
+
+static int f_flush (lua_State *L) {
+  return luaL_fileresult(L, fflush(tofile(L)) == 0, NULL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** functions for 'io' library
+*/
+static const luaL_Reg iolib[] = {
+  {"close", io_close},
+  {"flush", io_flush},
+  {"input", io_input},
+  {"lines", io_lines},
+  {"open", io_open},
+  {"output", io_output},
+  {"popen", io_popen},
+  {"read", io_read},
+  {"tmpfile", io_tmpfile},
+  {"type", io_type},
+  {"write", io_write},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+/*
+** methods for file handles
+*/
+static const luaL_Reg flib[] = {
+  {"close", io_close},
+  {"flush", f_flush},
+  {"lines", f_lines},
+  {"read", f_read},
+  {"seek", f_seek},
+  {"setvbuf", f_setvbuf},
+  {"write", f_write},
+  {"__gc", f_gc},
+  {"__tostring", f_tostring},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+static void createmeta (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_newmetatable(L, LUA_FILEHANDLE);  /* create metatable for file handles */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* push metatable */
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__index");  /* metatable.__index = metatable */
+  luaL_setfuncs(L, flib, 0);  /* add file methods to new metatable */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop new metatable */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** function to (not) close the standard files stdin, stdout, and stderr
+*/
+static int io_noclose (lua_State *L) {
+  LStream *p = tolstream(L);
+  p->closef = &io_noclose;  /* keep file opened */
+  lua_pushnil(L);
+  lua_pushliteral(L, "cannot close standard file");
+  return 2;
+}
+
+
+static void createstdfile (lua_State *L, FILE *f, const char *k,
+                           const char *fname) {
+  LStream *p = newprefile(L);
+  p->f = f;
+  p->closef = &io_noclose;
+  if (k != NULL) {
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+    lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, k);  /* add file to registry */
+  }
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, fname);  /* add file to module */
+}
+
+
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_io (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_newlib(L, iolib);  /* new module */
+  createmeta(L);
+  /* create (and set) default files */
+  createstdfile(L, stdin, IO_INPUT, "stdin");
+  createstdfile(L, stdout, IO_OUTPUT, "stdout");
+  createstdfile(L, stderr, NULL, "stderr");
+  return 1;
+}
+

llex.c

@@ -0,0 +1,596 @@
+/*
+** $Id: llex.c,v 2.94 2015/10/28 18:51:47 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lexical Analyzer
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define llex_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lctype.h"
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "llex.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lparser.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+
+#define next(ls) (ls->current = zgetc(ls->z))
+
+
+
+#define currIsNewline(ls)	(ls->current == '\n' || ls->current == '\r')
+
+
+/* ORDER RESERVED */
+static const char *const luaX_tokens [] = {
+    "and", "break", "do", "else", "elseif",
+    "end", "false", "for", "function", "goto", "if",
+    "in", "local", "nil", "not", "or", "repeat",
+    "return", "then", "true", "until", "while",
+    "//", "..", "...", "==", ">=", "<=", "~=",
+    "<<", ">>", "::", "<eof>",
+    "<number>", "<integer>", "<name>", "<string>"
+};
+
+
+#define save_and_next(ls) (save(ls, ls->current), next(ls))
+
+
+static l_noret lexerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg, int token);
+
+
+static void save (LexState *ls, int c) {
+  Mbuffer *b = ls->buff;
+  if (luaZ_bufflen(b) + 1 > luaZ_sizebuffer(b)) {
+    size_t newsize;
+    if (luaZ_sizebuffer(b) >= MAX_SIZE/2)
+      lexerror(ls, "lexical element too long", 0);
+    newsize = luaZ_sizebuffer(b) * 2;
+    luaZ_resizebuffer(ls->L, b, newsize);
+  }
+  b->buffer[luaZ_bufflen(b)++] = cast(char, c);
+}
+
+
+void luaX_init (lua_State *L) {
+  int i;
+  TString *e = luaS_newliteral(L, LUA_ENV);  /* create env name */
+  luaC_fix(L, obj2gco(e));  /* never collect this name */
+  for (i=0; i<NUM_RESERVED; i++) {
+    TString *ts = luaS_new(L, luaX_tokens[i]);
+    luaC_fix(L, obj2gco(ts));  /* reserved words are never collected */
+    ts->extra = cast_byte(i+1);  /* reserved word */
+  }
+}
+
+
+const char *luaX_token2str (LexState *ls, int token) {
+  if (token < FIRST_RESERVED) {  /* single-byte symbols? */
+    lua_assert(token == cast_uchar(token));
+    return luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "'%c'", token);
+  }
+  else {
+    const char *s = luaX_tokens[token - FIRST_RESERVED];
+    if (token < TK_EOS)  /* fixed format (symbols and reserved words)? */
+      return luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "'%s'", s);
+    else  /* names, strings, and numerals */
+      return s;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static const char *txtToken (LexState *ls, int token) {
+  switch (token) {
+    case TK_NAME: case TK_STRING:
+    case TK_FLT: case TK_INT:
+      save(ls, '\0');
+      return luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "'%s'", luaZ_buffer(ls->buff));
+    default:
+      return luaX_token2str(ls, token);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static l_noret lexerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg, int token) {
+  msg = luaG_addinfo(ls->L, msg, ls->source, ls->linenumber);
+  if (token)
+    luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "%s near %s", msg, txtToken(ls, token));
+  luaD_throw(ls->L, LUA_ERRSYNTAX);
+}
+
+
+l_noret luaX_syntaxerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg) {
+  lexerror(ls, msg, ls->t.token);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** creates a new string and anchors it in scanner's table so that
+** it will not be collected until the end of the compilation
+** (by that time it should be anchored somewhere)
+*/
+TString *luaX_newstring (LexState *ls, const char *str, size_t l) {
+  lua_State *L = ls->L;
+  TValue *o;  /* entry for 'str' */
+  TString *ts = luaS_newlstr(L, str, l);  /* create new string */
+  setsvalue2s(L, L->top++, ts);  /* temporarily anchor it in stack */
+  o = luaH_set(L, ls->h, L->top - 1);
+  if (ttisnil(o)) {  /* not in use yet? */
+    /* boolean value does not need GC barrier;
+       table has no metatable, so it does not need to invalidate cache */
+    setbvalue(o, 1);  /* t[string] = true */
+    luaC_checkGC(L);
+  }
+  else {  /* string already present */
+    ts = tsvalue(keyfromval(o));  /* re-use value previously stored */
+  }
+  L->top--;  /* remove string from stack */
+  return ts;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** increment line number and skips newline sequence (any of
+** \n, \r, \n\r, or \r\n)
+*/
+static void inclinenumber (LexState *ls) {
+  int old = ls->current;
+  lua_assert(currIsNewline(ls));
+  next(ls);  /* skip '\n' or '\r' */
+  if (currIsNewline(ls) && ls->current != old)
+    next(ls);  /* skip '\n\r' or '\r\n' */
+  if (++ls->linenumber >= MAX_INT)
+    lexerror(ls, "chunk has too many lines", 0);
+}
+
+
+void luaX_setinput (lua_State *L, LexState *ls, ZIO *z, TString *source,
+                    int firstchar) {
+  ls->t.token = 0;
+  ls->decpoint = '.';
+  ls->L = L;
+  ls->current = firstchar;
+  ls->lookahead.token = TK_EOS;  /* no look-ahead token */
+  ls->z = z;
+  ls->fs = NULL;
+  ls->linenumber = 1;
+  ls->lastline = 1;
+  ls->source = source;
+  ls->envn = luaS_newliteral(L, LUA_ENV);  /* get env name */
+  luaZ_resizebuffer(ls->L, ls->buff, LUA_MINBUFFER);  /* initialize buffer */
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** =======================================================
+** LEXICAL ANALYZER
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+static int check_next1 (LexState *ls, int c) {
+  if (ls->current == c) {
+    next(ls);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Check whether current char is in set 'set' (with two chars) and
+** saves it
+*/
+static int check_next2 (LexState *ls, const char *set) {
+  lua_assert(set[2] == '\0');
+  if (ls->current == set[0] || ls->current == set[1]) {
+    save_and_next(ls);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** change all characters 'from' in buffer to 'to'
+*/
+static void buffreplace (LexState *ls, char from, char to) {
+  if (from != to) {
+    size_t n = luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff);
+    char *p = luaZ_buffer(ls->buff);
+    while (n--)
+      if (p[n] == from) p[n] = to;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** in case of format error, try to change decimal point separator to
+** the one defined in the current locale and check again
+*/
+static void trydecpoint (LexState *ls, TValue *o) {
+  char old = ls->decpoint;
+  ls->decpoint = lua_getlocaledecpoint();
+  buffreplace(ls, old, ls->decpoint);  /* try new decimal separator */
+  if (luaO_str2num(luaZ_buffer(ls->buff), o) == 0) {
+    /* format error with correct decimal point: no more options */
+    buffreplace(ls, ls->decpoint, '.');  /* undo change (for error message) */
+    lexerror(ls, "malformed number", TK_FLT);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/* LUA_NUMBER */
+/*
+** this function is quite liberal in what it accepts, as 'luaO_str2num'
+** will reject ill-formed numerals.
+*/
+static int read_numeral (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
+  TValue obj;
+  const char *expo = "Ee";
+  int first = ls->current;
+  lua_assert(lisdigit(ls->current));
+  save_and_next(ls);
+  if (first == '0' && check_next2(ls, "xX"))  /* hexadecimal? */
+    expo = "Pp";
+  for (;;) {
+    if (check_next2(ls, expo))  /* exponent part? */
+      check_next2(ls, "-+");  /* optional exponent sign */
+    if (lisxdigit(ls->current))
+      save_and_next(ls);
+    else if (ls->current == '.')
+      save_and_next(ls);
+    else break;
+  }
+  save(ls, '\0');
+  buffreplace(ls, '.', ls->decpoint);  /* follow locale for decimal point */
+  if (luaO_str2num(luaZ_buffer(ls->buff), &obj) == 0)  /* format error? */
+    trydecpoint(ls, &obj); /* try to update decimal point separator */
+  if (ttisinteger(&obj)) {
+    seminfo->i = ivalue(&obj);
+    return TK_INT;
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_assert(ttisfloat(&obj));
+    seminfo->r = fltvalue(&obj);
+    return TK_FLT;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** skip a sequence '[=*[' or ']=*]'; if sequence is well formed, return
+** its number of '='s; otherwise, return a negative number (-1 iff there
+** are no '='s after initial bracket)
+*/
+static int skip_sep (LexState *ls) {
+  int count = 0;
+  int s = ls->current;
+  lua_assert(s == '[' || s == ']');
+  save_and_next(ls);
+  while (ls->current == '=') {
+    save_and_next(ls);
+    count++;
+  }
+  return (ls->current == s) ? count : (-count) - 1;
+}
+
+
+static void read_long_string (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo, int sep) {
+  int line = ls->linenumber;  /* initial line (for error message) */
+  save_and_next(ls);  /* skip 2nd '[' */
+  if (currIsNewline(ls))  /* string starts with a newline? */
+    inclinenumber(ls);  /* skip it */
+  for (;;) {
+    switch (ls->current) {
+      case EOZ: {  /* error */
+        const char *what = (seminfo ? "string" : "comment");
+        const char *msg = luaO_pushfstring(ls->L,
+                     "unfinished long %s (starting at line %d)", what, line);
+        lexerror(ls, msg, TK_EOS);
+        break;  /* to avoid warnings */
+      }
+      case ']': {
+        if (skip_sep(ls) == sep) {
+          save_and_next(ls);  /* skip 2nd ']' */
+          goto endloop;
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case '\n': case '\r': {
+        save(ls, '\n');
+        inclinenumber(ls);
+        if (!seminfo) luaZ_resetbuffer(ls->buff);  /* avoid wasting space */
+        break;
+      }
+      default: {
+        if (seminfo) save_and_next(ls);
+        else next(ls);
+      }
+    }
+  } endloop:
+  if (seminfo)
+    seminfo->ts = luaX_newstring(ls, luaZ_buffer(ls->buff) + (2 + sep),
+                                     luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff) - 2*(2 + sep));
+}
+
+
+static void esccheck (LexState *ls, int c, const char *msg) {
+  if (!c) {
+    if (ls->current != EOZ)
+      save_and_next(ls);  /* add current to buffer for error message */
+    lexerror(ls, msg, TK_STRING);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int gethexa (LexState *ls) {
+  save_and_next(ls);
+  esccheck (ls, lisxdigit(ls->current), "hexadecimal digit expected");
+  return luaO_hexavalue(ls->current);
+}
+
+
+static int readhexaesc (LexState *ls) {
+  int r = gethexa(ls);
+  r = (r << 4) + gethexa(ls);
+  luaZ_buffremove(ls->buff, 2);  /* remove saved chars from buffer */
+  return r;
+}
+
+
+static unsigned long readutf8esc (LexState *ls) {
+  unsigned long r;
+  int i = 4;  /* chars to be removed: '\', 'u', '{', and first digit */
+  save_and_next(ls);  /* skip 'u' */
+  esccheck(ls, ls->current == '{', "missing '{'");
+  r = gethexa(ls);  /* must have at least one digit */
+  while ((save_and_next(ls), lisxdigit(ls->current))) {
+    i++;
+    r = (r << 4) + luaO_hexavalue(ls->current);
+    esccheck(ls, r <= 0x10FFFF, "UTF-8 value too large");
+  }
+  esccheck(ls, ls->current == '}', "missing '}'");
+  next(ls);  /* skip '}' */
+  luaZ_buffremove(ls->buff, i);  /* remove saved chars from buffer */
+  return r;
+}
+
+
+static void utf8esc (LexState *ls) {
+  char buff[UTF8BUFFSZ];
+  int n = luaO_utf8esc(buff, readutf8esc(ls));
+  for (; n > 0; n--)  /* add 'buff' to string */
+    save(ls, buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - n]);
+}
+
+
+static int readdecesc (LexState *ls) {
+  int i;
+  int r = 0;  /* result accumulator */
+  for (i = 0; i < 3 && lisdigit(ls->current); i++) {  /* read up to 3 digits */
+    r = 10*r + ls->current - '0';
+    save_and_next(ls);
+  }
+  esccheck(ls, r <= UCHAR_MAX, "decimal escape too large");
+  luaZ_buffremove(ls->buff, i);  /* remove read digits from buffer */
+  return r;
+}
+
+
+static void read_string (LexState *ls, int del, SemInfo *seminfo) {
+  save_and_next(ls);  /* keep delimiter (for error messages) */
+  while (ls->current != del) {
+    switch (ls->current) {
+      case EOZ:
+        lexerror(ls, "unfinished string", TK_EOS);
+        break;  /* to avoid warnings */
+      case '\n':
+      case '\r':
+        lexerror(ls, "unfinished string", TK_STRING);
+        break;  /* to avoid warnings */
+      case '\\': {  /* escape sequences */
+        int c;  /* final character to be saved */
+        save_and_next(ls);  /* keep '\\' for error messages */
+        switch (ls->current) {
+          case 'a': c = '\a'; goto read_save;
+          case 'b': c = '\b'; goto read_save;
+          case 'f': c = '\f'; goto read_save;
+          case 'n': c = '\n'; goto read_save;
+          case 'r': c = '\r'; goto read_save;
+          case 't': c = '\t'; goto read_save;
+          case 'v': c = '\v'; goto read_save;
+          case 'x': c = readhexaesc(ls); goto read_save;
+          case 'u': utf8esc(ls);  goto no_save;
+          case '\n': case '\r':
+            inclinenumber(ls); c = '\n'; goto only_save;
+          case '\\': case '\"': case '\'':
+            c = ls->current; goto read_save;
+          case EOZ: goto no_save;  /* will raise an error next loop */
+          case 'z': {  /* zap following span of spaces */
+            luaZ_buffremove(ls->buff, 1);  /* remove '\\' */
+            next(ls);  /* skip the 'z' */
+            while (lisspace(ls->current)) {
+              if (currIsNewline(ls)) inclinenumber(ls);
+              else next(ls);
+            }
+            goto no_save;
+          }
+          default: {
+            esccheck(ls, lisdigit(ls->current), "invalid escape sequence");
+            c = readdecesc(ls);  /* digital escape '\ddd' */
+            goto only_save;
+          }
+        }
+       read_save:
+         next(ls);
+         /* go through */
+       only_save:
+         luaZ_buffremove(ls->buff, 1);  /* remove '\\' */
+         save(ls, c);
+         /* go through */
+       no_save: break;
+      }
+      default:
+        save_and_next(ls);
+    }
+  }
+  save_and_next(ls);  /* skip delimiter */
+  seminfo->ts = luaX_newstring(ls, luaZ_buffer(ls->buff) + 1,
+                                   luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff) - 2);
+}
+
+
+static int llex (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
+  luaZ_resetbuffer(ls->buff);
+  for (;;) {
+    switch (ls->current) {
+      case '\n': case '\r': {  /* line breaks */
+        inclinenumber(ls);
+        break;
+      }
+      case ' ': case '\f': case '\t': case '\v': {  /* spaces */
+        next(ls);
+        break;
+      }
+      case '-': {  /* '-' or '--' (comment) */
+        next(ls);
+        if (ls->current != '-') return '-';
+        /* else is a comment */
+        next(ls);
+        if (ls->current == '[') {  /* long comment? */
+          int sep = skip_sep(ls);
+          luaZ_resetbuffer(ls->buff);  /* 'skip_sep' may dirty the buffer */
+          if (sep >= 0) {
+            read_long_string(ls, NULL, sep);  /* skip long comment */
+            luaZ_resetbuffer(ls->buff);  /* previous call may dirty the buff. */
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+        /* else short comment */
+        while (!currIsNewline(ls) && ls->current != EOZ)
+          next(ls);  /* skip until end of line (or end of file) */
+        break;
+      }
+      case '[': {  /* long string or simply '[' */
+        int sep = skip_sep(ls);
+        if (sep >= 0) {
+          read_long_string(ls, seminfo, sep);
+          return TK_STRING;
+        }
+        else if (sep != -1)  /* '[=...' missing second bracket */
+          lexerror(ls, "invalid long string delimiter", TK_STRING);
+        return '[';
+      }
+      case '=': {
+        next(ls);
+        if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_EQ;
+        else return '=';
+      }
+      case '<': {
+        next(ls);
+        if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_LE;
+        else if (check_next1(ls, '<')) return TK_SHL;
+        else return '<';
+      }
+      case '>': {
+        next(ls);
+        if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_GE;
+        else if (check_next1(ls, '>')) return TK_SHR;
+        else return '>';
+      }
+      case '/': {
+        next(ls);
+        if (check_next1(ls, '/')) return TK_IDIV;
+        else return '/';
+      }
+      case '~': {
+        next(ls);
+        if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_NE;
+        else return '~';
+      }
+      case ':': {
+        next(ls);
+        if (check_next1(ls, ':')) return TK_DBCOLON;
+        else return ':';
+      }
+      case '"': case '\'': {  /* short literal strings */
+        read_string(ls, ls->current, seminfo);
+        return TK_STRING;
+      }
+      case '.': {  /* '.', '..', '...', or number */
+        save_and_next(ls);
+        if (check_next1(ls, '.')) {
+          if (check_next1(ls, '.'))
+            return TK_DOTS;   /* '...' */
+          else return TK_CONCAT;   /* '..' */
+        }
+        else if (!lisdigit(ls->current)) return '.';
+        else return read_numeral(ls, seminfo);
+      }
+      case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+      case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': {
+        return read_numeral(ls, seminfo);
+      }
+      case EOZ: {
+        return TK_EOS;
+      }
+      default: {
+        if (lislalpha(ls->current)) {  /* identifier or reserved word? */
+          TString *ts;
+          do {
+            save_and_next(ls);
+          } while (lislalnum(ls->current));
+          ts = luaX_newstring(ls, luaZ_buffer(ls->buff),
+                                  luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff));
+          seminfo->ts = ts;
+          if (isreserved(ts))  /* reserved word? */
+            return ts->extra - 1 + FIRST_RESERVED;
+          else {
+            return TK_NAME;
+          }
+        }
+        else {  /* single-char tokens (+ - / ...) */
+          int c = ls->current;
+          next(ls);
+          return c;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaX_next (LexState *ls) {
+  ls->lastline = ls->linenumber;
+  if (ls->lookahead.token != TK_EOS) {  /* is there a look-ahead token? */
+    ls->t = ls->lookahead;  /* use this one */
+    ls->lookahead.token = TK_EOS;  /* and discharge it */
+  }
+  else
+    ls->t.token = llex(ls, &ls->t.seminfo);  /* read next token */
+}
+
+
+int luaX_lookahead (LexState *ls) {
+  lua_assert(ls->lookahead.token == TK_EOS);
+  ls->lookahead.token = llex(ls, &ls->lookahead.seminfo);
+  return ls->lookahead.token;
+}
+

llex.h

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+** $Id: llex.h,v 1.77 2014/10/25 11:50:46 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lexical Analyzer
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef llex_h
+#define llex_h
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+#define FIRST_RESERVED	257
+
+
+#if !defined(LUA_ENV)
+#define LUA_ENV		"_ENV"
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+* WARNING: if you change the order of this enumeration,
+* grep "ORDER RESERVED"
+*/
+enum RESERVED {
+  /* terminal symbols denoted by reserved words */
+  TK_AND = FIRST_RESERVED, TK_BREAK,
+  TK_DO, TK_ELSE, TK_ELSEIF, TK_END, TK_FALSE, TK_FOR, TK_FUNCTION,
+  TK_GOTO, TK_IF, TK_IN, TK_LOCAL, TK_NIL, TK_NOT, TK_OR, TK_REPEAT,
+  TK_RETURN, TK_THEN, TK_TRUE, TK_UNTIL, TK_WHILE,
+  /* other terminal symbols */
+  TK_IDIV, TK_CONCAT, TK_DOTS, TK_EQ, TK_GE, TK_LE, TK_NE,
+  TK_SHL, TK_SHR,
+  TK_DBCOLON, TK_EOS,
+  TK_FLT, TK_INT, TK_NAME, TK_STRING
+};
+
+/* number of reserved words */
+#define NUM_RESERVED	(cast(int, TK_WHILE-FIRST_RESERVED+1))
+
+
+typedef union {
+  lua_Number r;
+  lua_Integer i;
+  TString *ts;
+} SemInfo;  /* semantics information */
+
+
+typedef struct Token {
+  int token;
+  SemInfo seminfo;
+} Token;
+
+
+/* state of the lexer plus state of the parser when shared by all
+   functions */
+typedef struct LexState {
+  int current;  /* current character (charint) */
+  int linenumber;  /* input line counter */
+  int lastline;  /* line of last token 'consumed' */
+  Token t;  /* current token */
+  Token lookahead;  /* look ahead token */
+  struct FuncState *fs;  /* current function (parser) */
+  struct lua_State *L;
+  ZIO *z;  /* input stream */
+  Mbuffer *buff;  /* buffer for tokens */
+  Table *h;  /* to avoid collection/reuse strings */
+  struct Dyndata *dyd;  /* dynamic structures used by the parser */
+  TString *source;  /* current source name */
+  TString *envn;  /* environment variable name */
+  char decpoint;  /* locale decimal point */
+} LexState;
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC void luaX_init (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaX_setinput (lua_State *L, LexState *ls, ZIO *z,
+                              TString *source, int firstchar);
+LUAI_FUNC TString *luaX_newstring (LexState *ls, const char *str, size_t l);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaX_next (LexState *ls);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaX_lookahead (LexState *ls);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaX_syntaxerror (LexState *ls, const char *s);
+LUAI_FUNC const char *luaX_token2str (LexState *ls, int token);
+
+
+#endif

llimits.h

@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+/*
+** $Id: llimits.h,v 1.140 2015/10/21 18:40:47 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Limits, basic types, and some other 'installation-dependent' definitions
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef llimits_h
+#define llimits_h
+
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+/*
+** 'lu_mem' and 'l_mem' are unsigned/signed integers big enough to count
+** the total memory used by Lua (in bytes). Usually, 'size_t' and
+** 'ptrdiff_t' should work, but we use 'long' for 16-bit machines.
+*/
+#if defined(LUAI_MEM)		/* { external definitions? */
+typedef LUAI_UMEM lu_mem;
+typedef LUAI_MEM l_mem;
+#elif LUAI_BITSINT >= 32	/* }{ */
+typedef size_t lu_mem;
+typedef ptrdiff_t l_mem;
+#else  /* 16-bit ints */	/* }{ */
+typedef unsigned long lu_mem;
+typedef long l_mem;
+#endif				/* } */
+
+
+/* chars used as small naturals (so that 'char' is reserved for characters) */
+typedef unsigned char lu_byte;
+
+
+/* maximum value for size_t */
+#define MAX_SIZET	((size_t)(~(size_t)0))
+
+/* maximum size visible for Lua (must be representable in a lua_Integer */
+#define MAX_SIZE	(sizeof(size_t) < sizeof(lua_Integer) ? MAX_SIZET \
+                          : (size_t)(LUA_MAXINTEGER))
+
+
+#define MAX_LUMEM	((lu_mem)(~(lu_mem)0))
+
+#define MAX_LMEM	((l_mem)(MAX_LUMEM >> 1))
+
+
+#define MAX_INT		INT_MAX  /* maximum value of an int */
+
+
+/*
+** conversion of pointer to unsigned integer:
+** this is for hashing only; there is no problem if the integer
+** cannot hold the whole pointer value
+*/
+#define point2uint(p)	((unsigned int)((size_t)(p) & UINT_MAX))
+
+
+
+/* type to ensure maximum alignment */
+#if defined(LUAI_USER_ALIGNMENT_T)
+typedef LUAI_USER_ALIGNMENT_T L_Umaxalign;
+#else
+typedef union {
+  lua_Number n;
+  double u;
+  void *s;
+  lua_Integer i;
+  long l;
+} L_Umaxalign;
+#endif
+
+
+
+/* types of 'usual argument conversions' for lua_Number and lua_Integer */
+typedef LUAI_UACNUMBER l_uacNumber;
+typedef LUAI_UACINT l_uacInt;
+
+
+/* internal assertions for in-house debugging */
+#if defined(lua_assert)
+#define check_exp(c,e)		(lua_assert(c), (e))
+/* to avoid problems with conditions too long */
+#define lua_longassert(c)	((c) ? (void)0 : lua_assert(0))
+#else
+#define lua_assert(c)		((void)0)
+#define check_exp(c,e)		(e)
+#define lua_longassert(c)	((void)0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+** assertion for checking API calls
+*/
+#if !defined(luai_apicheck)
+#define luai_apicheck(l,e)	lua_assert(e)
+#endif
+
+#define api_check(l,e,msg)	luai_apicheck(l,(e) && msg)
+
+
+/* macro to avoid warnings about unused variables */
+#if !defined(UNUSED)
+#define UNUSED(x)	((void)(x))
+#endif
+
+
+/* type casts (a macro highlights casts in the code) */
+#define cast(t, exp)	((t)(exp))
+
+#define cast_void(i)	cast(void, (i))
+#define cast_byte(i)	cast(lu_byte, (i))
+#define cast_num(i)	cast(lua_Number, (i))
+#define cast_int(i)	cast(int, (i))
+#define cast_uchar(i)	cast(unsigned char, (i))
+
+
+/* cast a signed lua_Integer to lua_Unsigned */
+#if !defined(l_castS2U)
+#define l_castS2U(i)	((lua_Unsigned)(i))
+#endif
+
+/*
+** cast a lua_Unsigned to a signed lua_Integer; this cast is
+** not strict ISO C, but two-complement architectures should
+** work fine.
+*/
+#if !defined(l_castU2S)
+#define l_castU2S(i)	((lua_Integer)(i))
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** non-return type
+*/
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+#define l_noret		void __attribute__((noreturn))
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1200
+#define l_noret		void __declspec(noreturn)
+#else
+#define l_noret		void
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*
+** maximum depth for nested C calls and syntactical nested non-terminals
+** in a program. (Value must fit in an unsigned short int.)
+*/
+#if !defined(LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
+#define LUAI_MAXCCALLS		200
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*
+** type for virtual-machine instructions;
+** must be an unsigned with (at least) 4 bytes (see details in lopcodes.h)
+*/
+#if LUAI_BITSINT >= 32
+typedef unsigned int Instruction;
+#else
+typedef unsigned long Instruction;
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*
+** Maximum length for short strings, that is, strings that are
+** internalized. (Cannot be smaller than reserved words or tags for
+** metamethods, as these strings must be internalized;
+** #("function") = 8, #("__newindex") = 10.)
+*/
+#if !defined(LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN)
+#define LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN	40
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** Initial size for the string table (must be power of 2).
+** The Lua core alone registers ~50 strings (reserved words +
+** metaevent keys + a few others). Libraries would typically add
+** a few dozens more.
+*/
+#if !defined(MINSTRTABSIZE)
+#define MINSTRTABSIZE	128
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** Size of cache for strings in the API. 'N' is the number of
+** sets (better be a prime) and "M" is the size of each set (M == 1
+** makes a direct cache.)
+*/
+#if !defined(STRCACHE_N)
+#define STRCACHE_N		53
+#define STRCACHE_M		2
+#endif
+
+
+/* minimum size for string buffer */
+#if !defined(LUA_MINBUFFER)
+#define LUA_MINBUFFER	32
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** macros that are executed whenever program enters the Lua core
+** ('lua_lock') and leaves the core ('lua_unlock')
+*/
+#if !defined(lua_lock)
+#define lua_lock(L)	((void) 0)
+#define lua_unlock(L)	((void) 0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+** macro executed during Lua functions at points where the
+** function can yield.
+*/
+#if !defined(luai_threadyield)
+#define luai_threadyield(L)	{lua_unlock(L); lua_lock(L);}
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** these macros allow user-specific actions on threads when you defined
+** LUAI_EXTRASPACE and need to do something extra when a thread is
+** created/deleted/resumed/yielded.
+*/
+#if !defined(luai_userstateopen)
+#define luai_userstateopen(L)		((void)L)
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(luai_userstateclose)
+#define luai_userstateclose(L)		((void)L)
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(luai_userstatethread)
+#define luai_userstatethread(L,L1)	((void)L)
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(luai_userstatefree)
+#define luai_userstatefree(L,L1)	((void)L)
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(luai_userstateresume)
+#define luai_userstateresume(L,n)	((void)L)
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(luai_userstateyield)
+#define luai_userstateyield(L,n)	((void)L)
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*
+** The luai_num* macros define the primitive operations over numbers.
+*/
+
+/* floor division (defined as 'floor(a/b)') */
+#if !defined(luai_numidiv)
+#define luai_numidiv(L,a,b)     ((void)L, l_floor(luai_numdiv(L,a,b)))
+#endif
+
+/* float division */
+#if !defined(luai_numdiv)
+#define luai_numdiv(L,a,b)      ((a)/(b))
+#endif
+
+/*
+** modulo: defined as 'a - floor(a/b)*b'; this definition gives NaN when
+** 'b' is huge, but the result should be 'a'. 'fmod' gives the result of
+** 'a - trunc(a/b)*b', and therefore must be corrected when 'trunc(a/b)
+** ~= floor(a/b)'. That happens when the division has a non-integer
+** negative result, which is equivalent to the test below.
+*/
+#if !defined(luai_nummod)
+#define luai_nummod(L,a,b,m)  \
+  { (m) = l_mathop(fmod)(a,b); if ((m)*(b) < 0) (m) += (b); }
+#endif
+
+/* exponentiation */
+#if !defined(luai_numpow)
+#define luai_numpow(L,a,b)      ((void)L, l_mathop(pow)(a,b))
+#endif
+
+/* the others are quite standard operations */
+#if !defined(luai_numadd)
+#define luai_numadd(L,a,b)      ((a)+(b))
+#define luai_numsub(L,a,b)      ((a)-(b))
+#define luai_nummul(L,a,b)      ((a)*(b))
+#define luai_numunm(L,a)        (-(a))
+#define luai_numeq(a,b)         ((a)==(b))
+#define luai_numlt(a,b)         ((a)<(b))
+#define luai_numle(a,b)         ((a)<=(b))
+#define luai_numisnan(a)        (!luai_numeq((a), (a)))
+#endif
+
+
+
+
+
+/*
+** macro to control inclusion of some hard tests on stack reallocation
+*/
+#if !defined(HARDSTACKTESTS)
+#define condmovestack(L,pre,pos)	((void)0)
+#else
+/* realloc stack keeping its size */
+#define condmovestack(L,pre,pos)  \
+	{ int sz_ = (L)->stacksize; pre; luaD_reallocstack((L), sz_); pos; }
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HARDMEMTESTS)
+#define condchangemem(L,pre,pos)	((void)0)
+#else
+#define condchangemem(L,pre,pos)  \
+	{ if (G(L)->gcrunning) { pre; luaC_fullgc(L, 0); pos; } }
+#endif
+
+#endif

lmathlib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,407 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lmathlib.c,v 1.116 2015/06/26 19:30:32 roberto Exp $
+** Standard mathematical library
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lmathlib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+#undef PI
+#define PI	(l_mathop(3.141592653589793238462643383279502884))
+
+
+#if !defined(l_rand)		/* { */
+#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)
+#define l_rand()	random()
+#define l_srand(x)	srandom(x)
+#define L_RANDMAX	2147483647	/* (2^31 - 1), following POSIX */
+#else
+#define l_rand()	rand()
+#define l_srand(x)	srand(x)
+#define L_RANDMAX	RAND_MAX
+#endif
+#endif				/* } */
+
+
+static int math_abs (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_isinteger(L, 1)) {
+    lua_Integer n = lua_tointeger(L, 1);
+    if (n < 0) n = (lua_Integer)(0u - (lua_Unsigned)n);
+    lua_pushinteger(L, n);
+  }
+  else
+    lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(fabs)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_sin (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sin)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_cos (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(cos)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_tan (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(tan)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_asin (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(asin)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_acos (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(acos)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_atan (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Number y = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
+  lua_Number x = luaL_optnumber(L, 2, 1);
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(atan2)(y, x));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int math_toint (lua_State *L) {
+  int valid;
+  lua_Integer n = lua_tointegerx(L, 1, &valid);
+  if (valid)
+    lua_pushinteger(L, n);
+  else {
+    luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+    lua_pushnil(L);  /* value is not convertible to integer */
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void pushnumint (lua_State *L, lua_Number d) {
+  lua_Integer n;
+  if (lua_numbertointeger(d, &n))  /* does 'd' fit in an integer? */
+    lua_pushinteger(L, n);  /* result is integer */
+  else
+    lua_pushnumber(L, d);  /* result is float */
+}
+
+
+static int math_floor (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_isinteger(L, 1))
+    lua_settop(L, 1);  /* integer is its own floor */
+  else {
+    lua_Number d = l_mathop(floor)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1));
+    pushnumint(L, d);
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int math_ceil (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_isinteger(L, 1))
+    lua_settop(L, 1);  /* integer is its own ceil */
+  else {
+    lua_Number d = l_mathop(ceil)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1));
+    pushnumint(L, d);
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int math_fmod (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_isinteger(L, 1) && lua_isinteger(L, 2)) {
+    lua_Integer d = lua_tointeger(L, 2);
+    if ((lua_Unsigned)d + 1u <= 1u) {  /* special cases: -1 or 0 */
+      luaL_argcheck(L, d != 0, 2, "zero");
+      lua_pushinteger(L, 0);  /* avoid overflow with 0x80000... / -1 */
+    }
+    else
+      lua_pushinteger(L, lua_tointeger(L, 1) % d);
+  }
+  else
+    lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(fmod)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1),
+                                     luaL_checknumber(L, 2)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** next function does not use 'modf', avoiding problems with 'double*'
+** (which is not compatible with 'float*') when lua_Number is not
+** 'double'.
+*/
+static int math_modf (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_isinteger(L ,1)) {
+    lua_settop(L, 1);  /* number is its own integer part */
+    lua_pushnumber(L, 0);  /* no fractional part */
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_Number n = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
+    /* integer part (rounds toward zero) */
+    lua_Number ip = (n < 0) ? l_mathop(ceil)(n) : l_mathop(floor)(n);
+    pushnumint(L, ip);
+    /* fractional part (test needed for inf/-inf) */
+    lua_pushnumber(L, (n == ip) ? l_mathop(0.0) : (n - ip));
+  }
+  return 2;
+}
+
+
+static int math_sqrt (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sqrt)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int math_ult (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Integer a = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
+  lua_Integer b = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
+  lua_pushboolean(L, (lua_Unsigned)a < (lua_Unsigned)b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_log (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
+  lua_Number res;
+  if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 2))
+    res = l_mathop(log)(x);
+  else {
+    lua_Number base = luaL_checknumber(L, 2);
+#if !defined(LUA_USE_C89)
+    if (base == 2.0) res = l_mathop(log2)(x); else
+#endif
+    if (base == 10.0) res = l_mathop(log10)(x);
+    else res = l_mathop(log)(x)/l_mathop(log)(base);
+  }
+  lua_pushnumber(L, res);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_exp (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(exp)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_deg (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_checknumber(L, 1) * (l_mathop(180.0) / PI));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_rad (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_checknumber(L, 1) * (PI / l_mathop(180.0)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int math_min (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */
+  int imin = 1;  /* index of current minimum value */
+  int i;
+  luaL_argcheck(L, n >= 1, 1, "value expected");
+  for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
+    if (lua_compare(L, i, imin, LUA_OPLT))
+      imin = i;
+  }
+  lua_pushvalue(L, imin);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int math_max (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */
+  int imax = 1;  /* index of current maximum value */
+  int i;
+  luaL_argcheck(L, n >= 1, 1, "value expected");
+  for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
+    if (lua_compare(L, imax, i, LUA_OPLT))
+      imax = i;
+  }
+  lua_pushvalue(L, imax);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function uses 'double' (instead of 'lua_Number') to ensure that
+** all bits from 'l_rand' can be represented, and that 'RANDMAX + 1.0'
+** will keep full precision (ensuring that 'r' is always less than 1.0.)
+*/
+static int math_random (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Integer low, up;
+  double r = (double)l_rand() * (1.0 / ((double)L_RANDMAX + 1.0));
+  switch (lua_gettop(L)) {  /* check number of arguments */
+    case 0: {  /* no arguments */
+      lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)r);  /* Number between 0 and 1 */
+      return 1;
+    }
+    case 1: {  /* only upper limit */
+      low = 1;
+      up = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
+      break;
+    }
+    case 2: {  /* lower and upper limits */
+      low = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
+      up = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
+      break;
+    }
+    default: return luaL_error(L, "wrong number of arguments");
+  }
+  /* random integer in the interval [low, up] */
+  luaL_argcheck(L, low <= up, 1, "interval is empty"); 
+  luaL_argcheck(L, low >= 0 || up <= LUA_MAXINTEGER + low, 1,
+                   "interval too large");
+  r *= (double)(up - low) + 1.0;
+  lua_pushinteger(L, (lua_Integer)r + low);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int math_randomseed (lua_State *L) {
+  l_srand((unsigned int)(lua_Integer)luaL_checknumber(L, 1));
+  (void)l_rand(); /* discard first value to avoid undesirable correlations */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int math_type (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
+      if (lua_isinteger(L, 1))
+        lua_pushliteral(L, "integer"); 
+      else
+        lua_pushliteral(L, "float"); 
+  }
+  else {
+    luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Deprecated functions (for compatibility only)
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MATHLIB)
+
+static int math_cosh (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(cosh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_sinh (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sinh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_tanh (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(tanh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_pow (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
+  lua_Number y = luaL_checknumber(L, 2);
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(pow)(x, y));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_frexp (lua_State *L) {
+  int e;
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(frexp)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), &e));
+  lua_pushinteger(L, e);
+  return 2;
+}
+
+static int math_ldexp (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
+  int ep = (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(ldexp)(x, ep));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_log10 (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(log10)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+#endif
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg mathlib[] = {
+  {"abs",   math_abs},
+  {"acos",  math_acos},
+  {"asin",  math_asin},
+  {"atan",  math_atan},
+  {"ceil",  math_ceil},
+  {"cos",   math_cos},
+  {"deg",   math_deg},
+  {"exp",   math_exp},
+  {"tointeger", math_toint},
+  {"floor", math_floor},
+  {"fmod",   math_fmod},
+  {"ult",   math_ult},
+  {"log",   math_log},
+  {"max",   math_max},
+  {"min",   math_min},
+  {"modf",   math_modf},
+  {"rad",   math_rad},
+  {"random",     math_random},
+  {"randomseed", math_randomseed},
+  {"sin",   math_sin},
+  {"sqrt",  math_sqrt},
+  {"tan",   math_tan},
+  {"type", math_type},
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MATHLIB)
+  {"atan2", math_atan},
+  {"cosh",   math_cosh},
+  {"sinh",   math_sinh},
+  {"tanh",   math_tanh},
+  {"pow",   math_pow},
+  {"frexp", math_frexp},
+  {"ldexp", math_ldexp},
+  {"log10", math_log10},
+#endif
+  /* placeholders */
+  {"pi", NULL},
+  {"huge", NULL},
+  {"maxinteger", NULL},
+  {"mininteger", NULL},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+/*
+** Open math library
+*/
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_math (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_newlib(L, mathlib);
+  lua_pushnumber(L, PI);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "pi");
+  lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)HUGE_VAL);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "huge");
+  lua_pushinteger(L, LUA_MAXINTEGER);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "maxinteger");
+  lua_pushinteger(L, LUA_MININTEGER);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "mininteger");
+  return 1;
+}
+

lmem.c

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lmem.c,v 1.90 2015/03/03 18:18:29 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Interface to Memory Manager
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lmem_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+
+
+/*
+** About the realloc function:
+** void * frealloc (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize);
+** ('osize' is the old size, 'nsize' is the new size)
+**
+** * frealloc(ud, NULL, x, s) creates a new block of size 's' (no
+** matter 'x').
+**
+** * frealloc(ud, p, x, 0) frees the block 'p'
+** (in this specific case, frealloc must return NULL);
+** particularly, frealloc(ud, NULL, 0, 0) does nothing
+** (which is equivalent to free(NULL) in ISO C)
+**
+** frealloc returns NULL if it cannot create or reallocate the area
+** (any reallocation to an equal or smaller size cannot fail!)
+*/
+
+
+
+#define MINSIZEARRAY	4
+
+
+void *luaM_growaux_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int *size, size_t size_elems,
+                     int limit, const char *what) {
+  void *newblock;
+  int newsize;
+  if (*size >= limit/2) {  /* cannot double it? */
+    if (*size >= limit)  /* cannot grow even a little? */
+      luaG_runerror(L, "too many %s (limit is %d)", what, limit);
+    newsize = limit;  /* still have at least one free place */
+  }
+  else {
+    newsize = (*size)*2;
+    if (newsize < MINSIZEARRAY)
+      newsize = MINSIZEARRAY;  /* minimum size */
+  }
+  newblock = luaM_reallocv(L, block, *size, newsize, size_elems);
+  *size = newsize;  /* update only when everything else is OK */
+  return newblock;
+}
+
+
+l_noret luaM_toobig (lua_State *L) {
+  luaG_runerror(L, "memory allocation error: block too big");
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** generic allocation routine.
+*/
+void *luaM_realloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
+  void *newblock;
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  size_t realosize = (block) ? osize : 0;
+  lua_assert((realosize == 0) == (block == NULL));
+#if defined(HARDMEMTESTS)
+  if (nsize > realosize && g->gcrunning)
+    luaC_fullgc(L, 1);  /* force a GC whenever possible */
+#endif
+  newblock = (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, osize, nsize);
+  if (newblock == NULL && nsize > 0) {
+    lua_assert(nsize > realosize);  /* cannot fail when shrinking a block */
+    if (g->version) {  /* is state fully built? */
+      luaC_fullgc(L, 1);  /* try to free some memory... */
+      newblock = (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, osize, nsize);  /* try again */
+    }
+    if (newblock == NULL)
+      luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRMEM);
+  }
+  lua_assert((nsize == 0) == (newblock == NULL));
+  g->GCdebt = (g->GCdebt + nsize) - realosize;
+  return newblock;
+}
+

lmem.h

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lmem.h,v 1.42 2014/12/19 13:45:40 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Interface to Memory Manager
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lmem_h
+#define lmem_h
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+#include "lua.h"
+
+
+/*
+** This macro reallocs a vector 'b' from 'on' to 'n' elements, where
+** each element has size 'e'. In case of arithmetic overflow of the
+** product 'n'*'e', it raises an error (calling 'luaM_toobig'). Because
+** 'e' is always constant, it avoids the runtime division MAX_SIZET/(e).
+**
+** (The macro is somewhat complex to avoid warnings:  The 'sizeof'
+** comparison avoids a runtime comparison when overflow cannot occur.
+** The compiler should be able to optimize the real test by itself, but
+** when it does it, it may give a warning about "comparison is always
+** false due to limited range of data type"; the +1 tricks the compiler,
+** avoiding this warning but also this optimization.)
+*/
+#define luaM_reallocv(L,b,on,n,e) \
+  (((sizeof(n) >= sizeof(size_t) && cast(size_t, (n)) + 1 > MAX_SIZET/(e)) \
+      ? luaM_toobig(L) : cast_void(0)) , \
+   luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (on)*(e), (n)*(e)))
+
+/*
+** Arrays of chars do not need any test
+*/
+#define luaM_reallocvchar(L,b,on,n)  \
+    cast(char *, luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (on)*sizeof(char), (n)*sizeof(char)))
+
+#define luaM_freemem(L, b, s)	luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (s), 0)
+#define luaM_free(L, b)		luaM_realloc_(L, (b), sizeof(*(b)), 0)
+#define luaM_freearray(L, b, n)   luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (n)*sizeof(*(b)), 0)
+
+#define luaM_malloc(L,s)	luaM_realloc_(L, NULL, 0, (s))
+#define luaM_new(L,t)		cast(t *, luaM_malloc(L, sizeof(t)))
+#define luaM_newvector(L,n,t) \
+		cast(t *, luaM_reallocv(L, NULL, 0, n, sizeof(t)))
+
+#define luaM_newobject(L,tag,s)	luaM_realloc_(L, NULL, tag, (s))
+
+#define luaM_growvector(L,v,nelems,size,t,limit,e) \
+          if ((nelems)+1 > (size)) \
+            ((v)=cast(t *, luaM_growaux_(L,v,&(size),sizeof(t),limit,e)))
+
+#define luaM_reallocvector(L, v,oldn,n,t) \
+   ((v)=cast(t *, luaM_reallocv(L, v, oldn, n, sizeof(t))))
+
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaM_toobig (lua_State *L);
+
+/* not to be called directly */
+LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_realloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t oldsize,
+                                                          size_t size);
+LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_growaux_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int *size,
+                               size_t size_elem, int limit,
+                               const char *what);
+
+#endif
+

loadlib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,787 @@
+/*
+** $Id: loadlib.c,v 1.126 2015/02/16 13:14:33 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Dynamic library loader for Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+**
+** This module contains an implementation of loadlib for Unix systems
+** that have dlfcn, an implementation for Windows, and a stub for other
+** systems.
+*/
+
+#define loadlib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+/*
+** LUA_PATH_VAR and LUA_CPATH_VAR are the names of the environment
+** variables that Lua check to set its paths.
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_PATH_VAR)
+#define LUA_PATH_VAR	"LUA_PATH"
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(LUA_CPATH_VAR)
+#define LUA_CPATH_VAR	"LUA_CPATH"
+#endif
+
+#define LUA_PATHSUFFIX		"_" LUA_VERSION_MAJOR "_" LUA_VERSION_MINOR
+
+#define LUA_PATHVARVERSION		LUA_PATH_VAR LUA_PATHSUFFIX
+#define LUA_CPATHVARVERSION		LUA_CPATH_VAR LUA_PATHSUFFIX
+
+/*
+** LUA_PATH_SEP is the character that separates templates in a path.
+** LUA_PATH_MARK is the string that marks the substitution points in a
+** template.
+** LUA_EXEC_DIR in a Windows path is replaced by the executable's
+** directory.
+** LUA_IGMARK is a mark to ignore all before it when building the
+** luaopen_ function name.
+*/
+#if !defined (LUA_PATH_SEP)
+#define LUA_PATH_SEP		";"
+#endif
+#if !defined (LUA_PATH_MARK)
+#define LUA_PATH_MARK		"?"
+#endif
+#if !defined (LUA_EXEC_DIR)
+#define LUA_EXEC_DIR		"!"
+#endif
+#if !defined (LUA_IGMARK)
+#define LUA_IGMARK		"-"
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** LUA_CSUBSEP is the character that replaces dots in submodule names
+** when searching for a C loader.
+** LUA_LSUBSEP is the character that replaces dots in submodule names
+** when searching for a Lua loader.
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_CSUBSEP)
+#define LUA_CSUBSEP		LUA_DIRSEP
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(LUA_LSUBSEP)
+#define LUA_LSUBSEP		LUA_DIRSEP
+#endif
+
+
+/* prefix for open functions in C libraries */
+#define LUA_POF		"luaopen_"
+
+/* separator for open functions in C libraries */
+#define LUA_OFSEP	"_"
+
+
+/*
+** unique key for table in the registry that keeps handles
+** for all loaded C libraries
+*/
+static const int CLIBS = 0;
+
+#define LIB_FAIL	"open"
+
+#define setprogdir(L)		((void)0)
+
+
+/*
+** system-dependent functions
+*/
+
+/*
+** unload library 'lib'
+*/
+static void lsys_unloadlib (void *lib);
+
+/*
+** load C library in file 'path'. If 'seeglb', load with all names in
+** the library global.
+** Returns the library; in case of error, returns NULL plus an
+** error string in the stack.
+*/
+static void *lsys_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb);
+
+/*
+** Try to find a function named 'sym' in library 'lib'.
+** Returns the function; in case of error, returns NULL plus an
+** error string in the stack.
+*/
+static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym);
+
+
+
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_DLOPEN)	/* { */
+/*
+** {========================================================================
+** This is an implementation of loadlib based on the dlfcn interface.
+** The dlfcn interface is available in Linux, SunOS, Solaris, IRIX, FreeBSD,
+** NetBSD, AIX 4.2, HPUX 11, and  probably most other Unix flavors, at least
+** as an emulation layer on top of native functions.
+** =========================================================================
+*/
+
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+
+/*
+** Macro to convert pointer-to-void* to pointer-to-function. This cast
+** is undefined according to ISO C, but POSIX assumes that it works.
+** (The '__extension__' in gnu compilers is only to avoid warnings.)
+*/
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+#define cast_func(p) (__extension__ (lua_CFunction)(p))
+#else
+#define cast_func(p) ((lua_CFunction)(p))
+#endif
+
+
+static void lsys_unloadlib (void *lib) {
+  dlclose(lib);
+}
+
+
+static void *lsys_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb) {
+  void *lib = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW | (seeglb ? RTLD_GLOBAL : RTLD_LOCAL));
+  if (lib == NULL) lua_pushstring(L, dlerror());
+  return lib;
+}
+
+
+static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
+  lua_CFunction f = cast_func(dlsym(lib, sym));
+  if (f == NULL) lua_pushstring(L, dlerror());
+  return f;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+#elif defined(LUA_DL_DLL)	/* }{ */
+/*
+** {======================================================================
+** This is an implementation of loadlib for Windows using native functions.
+** =======================================================================
+*/
+
+#include <windows.h>
+
+#undef setprogdir
+
+/*
+** optional flags for LoadLibraryEx
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_LLE_FLAGS)
+#define LUA_LLE_FLAGS	0
+#endif
+
+
+static void setprogdir (lua_State *L) {
+  char buff[MAX_PATH + 1];
+  char *lb;
+  DWORD nsize = sizeof(buff)/sizeof(char);
+  DWORD n = GetModuleFileNameA(NULL, buff, nsize);
+  if (n == 0 || n == nsize || (lb = strrchr(buff, '\\')) == NULL)
+    luaL_error(L, "unable to get ModuleFileName");
+  else {
+    *lb = '\0';
+    luaL_gsub(L, lua_tostring(L, -1), LUA_EXEC_DIR, buff);
+    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove original string */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void pusherror (lua_State *L) {
+  int error = GetLastError();
+  char buffer[128];
+  if (FormatMessageA(FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM,
+      NULL, error, 0, buffer, sizeof(buffer)/sizeof(char), NULL))
+    lua_pushstring(L, buffer);
+  else
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "system error %d\n", error);
+}
+
+static void lsys_unloadlib (void *lib) {
+  FreeLibrary((HMODULE)lib);
+}
+
+
+static void *lsys_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb) {
+  HMODULE lib = LoadLibraryExA(path, NULL, LUA_LLE_FLAGS);
+  (void)(seeglb);  /* not used: symbols are 'global' by default */
+  if (lib == NULL) pusherror(L);
+  return lib;
+}
+
+
+static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
+  lua_CFunction f = (lua_CFunction)GetProcAddress((HMODULE)lib, sym);
+  if (f == NULL) pusherror(L);
+  return f;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+#else				/* }{ */
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Fallback for other systems
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+#undef LIB_FAIL
+#define LIB_FAIL	"absent"
+
+
+#define DLMSG	"dynamic libraries not enabled; check your Lua installation"
+
+
+static void lsys_unloadlib (void *lib) {
+  (void)(lib);  /* not used */
+}
+
+
+static void *lsys_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb) {
+  (void)(path); (void)(seeglb);  /* not used */
+  lua_pushliteral(L, DLMSG);
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
+  (void)(lib); (void)(sym);  /* not used */
+  lua_pushliteral(L, DLMSG);
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+#endif				/* } */
+
+
+/*
+** return registry.CLIBS[path]
+*/
+static void *checkclib (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
+  void *plib;
+  lua_rawgetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &CLIBS);
+  lua_getfield(L, -1, path);
+  plib = lua_touserdata(L, -1);  /* plib = CLIBS[path] */
+  lua_pop(L, 2);  /* pop CLIBS table and 'plib' */
+  return plib;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** registry.CLIBS[path] = plib        -- for queries
+** registry.CLIBS[#CLIBS + 1] = plib  -- also keep a list of all libraries
+*/
+static void addtoclib (lua_State *L, const char *path, void *plib) {
+  lua_rawgetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &CLIBS);
+  lua_pushlightuserdata(L, plib);
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+  lua_setfield(L, -3, path);  /* CLIBS[path] = plib */
+  lua_rawseti(L, -2, luaL_len(L, -2) + 1);  /* CLIBS[#CLIBS + 1] = plib */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop CLIBS table */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** __gc tag method for CLIBS table: calls 'lsys_unloadlib' for all lib
+** handles in list CLIBS
+*/
+static int gctm (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Integer n = luaL_len(L, 1);
+  for (; n >= 1; n--) {  /* for each handle, in reverse order */
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, n);  /* get handle CLIBS[n] */
+    lsys_unloadlib(lua_touserdata(L, -1));
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop handle */
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+/* error codes for 'lookforfunc' */
+#define ERRLIB		1
+#define ERRFUNC		2
+
+/*
+** Look for a C function named 'sym' in a dynamically loaded library
+** 'path'.
+** First, check whether the library is already loaded; if not, try
+** to load it.
+** Then, if 'sym' is '*', return true (as library has been loaded).
+** Otherwise, look for symbol 'sym' in the library and push a
+** C function with that symbol.
+** Return 0 and 'true' or a function in the stack; in case of
+** errors, return an error code and an error message in the stack.
+*/
+static int lookforfunc (lua_State *L, const char *path, const char *sym) {
+  void *reg = checkclib(L, path);  /* check loaded C libraries */
+  if (reg == NULL) {  /* must load library? */
+    reg = lsys_load(L, path, *sym == '*');  /* global symbols if 'sym'=='*' */
+    if (reg == NULL) return ERRLIB;  /* unable to load library */
+    addtoclib(L, path, reg);
+  }
+  if (*sym == '*') {  /* loading only library (no function)? */
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 1);  /* return 'true' */
+    return 0;  /* no errors */
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_CFunction f = lsys_sym(L, reg, sym);
+    if (f == NULL)
+      return ERRFUNC;  /* unable to find function */
+    lua_pushcfunction(L, f);  /* else create new function */
+    return 0;  /* no errors */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int ll_loadlib (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *path = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  const char *init = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
+  int stat = lookforfunc(L, path, init);
+  if (stat == 0)  /* no errors? */
+    return 1;  /* return the loaded function */
+  else {  /* error; error message is on stack top */
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    lua_insert(L, -2);
+    lua_pushstring(L, (stat == ERRLIB) ?  LIB_FAIL : "init");
+    return 3;  /* return nil, error message, and where */
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** 'require' function
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+static int readable (const char *filename) {
+  FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");  /* try to open file */
+  if (f == NULL) return 0;  /* open failed */
+  fclose(f);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static const char *pushnexttemplate (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
+  const char *l;
+  while (*path == *LUA_PATH_SEP) path++;  /* skip separators */
+  if (*path == '\0') return NULL;  /* no more templates */
+  l = strchr(path, *LUA_PATH_SEP);  /* find next separator */
+  if (l == NULL) l = path + strlen(path);
+  lua_pushlstring(L, path, l - path);  /* template */
+  return l;
+}
+
+
+static const char *searchpath (lua_State *L, const char *name,
+                                             const char *path,
+                                             const char *sep,
+                                             const char *dirsep) {
+  luaL_Buffer msg;  /* to build error message */
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &msg);
+  if (*sep != '\0')  /* non-empty separator? */
+    name = luaL_gsub(L, name, sep, dirsep);  /* replace it by 'dirsep' */
+  while ((path = pushnexttemplate(L, path)) != NULL) {
+    const char *filename = luaL_gsub(L, lua_tostring(L, -1),
+                                     LUA_PATH_MARK, name);
+    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove path template */
+    if (readable(filename))  /* does file exist and is readable? */
+      return filename;  /* return that file name */
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\tno file '%s'", filename);
+    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove file name */
+    luaL_addvalue(&msg);  /* concatenate error msg. entry */
+  }
+  luaL_pushresult(&msg);  /* create error message */
+  return NULL;  /* not found */
+}
+
+
+static int ll_searchpath (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *f = searchpath(L, luaL_checkstring(L, 1),
+                                luaL_checkstring(L, 2),
+                                luaL_optstring(L, 3, "."),
+                                luaL_optstring(L, 4, LUA_DIRSEP));
+  if (f != NULL) return 1;
+  else {  /* error message is on top of the stack */
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    lua_insert(L, -2);
+    return 2;  /* return nil + error message */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static const char *findfile (lua_State *L, const char *name,
+                                           const char *pname,
+                                           const char *dirsep) {
+  const char *path;
+  lua_getfield(L, lua_upvalueindex(1), pname);
+  path = lua_tostring(L, -1);
+  if (path == NULL)
+    luaL_error(L, "'package.%s' must be a string", pname);
+  return searchpath(L, name, path, ".", dirsep);
+}
+
+
+static int checkload (lua_State *L, int stat, const char *filename) {
+  if (stat) {  /* module loaded successfully? */
+    lua_pushstring(L, filename);  /* will be 2nd argument to module */
+    return 2;  /* return open function and file name */
+  }
+  else
+    return luaL_error(L, "error loading module '%s' from file '%s':\n\t%s",
+                          lua_tostring(L, 1), filename, lua_tostring(L, -1));
+}
+
+
+static int searcher_Lua (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *filename;
+  const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  filename = findfile(L, name, "path", LUA_LSUBSEP);
+  if (filename == NULL) return 1;  /* module not found in this path */
+  return checkload(L, (luaL_loadfile(L, filename) == LUA_OK), filename);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Try to find a load function for module 'modname' at file 'filename'.
+** First, change '.' to '_' in 'modname'; then, if 'modname' has
+** the form X-Y (that is, it has an "ignore mark"), build a function
+** name "luaopen_X" and look for it. (For compatibility, if that
+** fails, it also tries "luaopen_Y".) If there is no ignore mark,
+** look for a function named "luaopen_modname".
+*/
+static int loadfunc (lua_State *L, const char *filename, const char *modname) {
+  const char *openfunc;
+  const char *mark;
+  modname = luaL_gsub(L, modname, ".", LUA_OFSEP);
+  mark = strchr(modname, *LUA_IGMARK);
+  if (mark) {
+    int stat;
+    openfunc = lua_pushlstring(L, modname, mark - modname);
+    openfunc = lua_pushfstring(L, LUA_POF"%s", openfunc);
+    stat = lookforfunc(L, filename, openfunc);
+    if (stat != ERRFUNC) return stat;
+    modname = mark + 1;  /* else go ahead and try old-style name */
+  }
+  openfunc = lua_pushfstring(L, LUA_POF"%s", modname);
+  return lookforfunc(L, filename, openfunc);
+}
+
+
+static int searcher_C (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  const char *filename = findfile(L, name, "cpath", LUA_CSUBSEP);
+  if (filename == NULL) return 1;  /* module not found in this path */
+  return checkload(L, (loadfunc(L, filename, name) == 0), filename);
+}
+
+
+static int searcher_Croot (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *filename;
+  const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  const char *p = strchr(name, '.');
+  int stat;
+  if (p == NULL) return 0;  /* is root */
+  lua_pushlstring(L, name, p - name);
+  filename = findfile(L, lua_tostring(L, -1), "cpath", LUA_CSUBSEP);
+  if (filename == NULL) return 1;  /* root not found */
+  if ((stat = loadfunc(L, filename, name)) != 0) {
+    if (stat != ERRFUNC)
+      return checkload(L, 0, filename);  /* real error */
+    else {  /* open function not found */
+      lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\tno module '%s' in file '%s'", name, filename);
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  lua_pushstring(L, filename);  /* will be 2nd argument to module */
+  return 2;
+}
+
+
+static int searcher_preload (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_PRELOAD");
+  if (lua_getfield(L, -1, name) == LUA_TNIL)  /* not found? */
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\tno field package.preload['%s']", name);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void findloader (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
+  int i;
+  luaL_Buffer msg;  /* to build error message */
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &msg);
+  /* push 'package.searchers' to index 3 in the stack */
+  if (lua_getfield(L, lua_upvalueindex(1), "searchers") != LUA_TTABLE)
+    luaL_error(L, "'package.searchers' must be a table");
+  /*  iterate over available searchers to find a loader */
+  for (i = 1; ; i++) {
+    if (lua_rawgeti(L, 3, i) == LUA_TNIL) {  /* no more searchers? */
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove nil */
+      luaL_pushresult(&msg);  /* create error message */
+      luaL_error(L, "module '%s' not found:%s", name, lua_tostring(L, -1));
+    }
+    lua_pushstring(L, name);
+    lua_call(L, 1, 2);  /* call it */
+    if (lua_isfunction(L, -2))  /* did it find a loader? */
+      return;  /* module loader found */
+    else if (lua_isstring(L, -2)) {  /* searcher returned error message? */
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove extra return */
+      luaL_addvalue(&msg);  /* concatenate error message */
+    }
+    else
+      lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove both returns */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int ll_require (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  lua_settop(L, 1);  /* _LOADED table will be at index 2 */
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED");
+  lua_getfield(L, 2, name);  /* _LOADED[name] */
+  if (lua_toboolean(L, -1))  /* is it there? */
+    return 1;  /* package is already loaded */
+  /* else must load package */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove 'getfield' result */
+  findloader(L, name);
+  lua_pushstring(L, name);  /* pass name as argument to module loader */
+  lua_insert(L, -2);  /* name is 1st argument (before search data) */
+  lua_call(L, 2, 1);  /* run loader to load module */
+  if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))  /* non-nil return? */
+    lua_setfield(L, 2, name);  /* _LOADED[name] = returned value */
+  if (lua_getfield(L, 2, name) == LUA_TNIL) {   /* module set no value? */
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 1);  /* use true as result */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* extra copy to be returned */
+    lua_setfield(L, 2, name);  /* _LOADED[name] = true */
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** 'module' function
+** =======================================================
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
+
+/*
+** changes the environment variable of calling function
+*/
+static void set_env (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  if (lua_getstack(L, 1, &ar) == 0 ||
+      lua_getinfo(L, "f", &ar) == 0 ||  /* get calling function */
+      lua_iscfunction(L, -1))
+    luaL_error(L, "'module' not called from a Lua function");
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* copy new environment table to top */
+  lua_setupvalue(L, -2, 1);
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove function */
+}
+
+
+static void dooptions (lua_State *L, int n) {
+  int i;
+  for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
+    if (lua_isfunction(L, i)) {  /* avoid 'calling' extra info. */
+      lua_pushvalue(L, i);  /* get option (a function) */
+      lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* module */
+      lua_call(L, 1, 0);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void modinit (lua_State *L, const char *modname) {
+  const char *dot;
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "_M");  /* module._M = module */
+  lua_pushstring(L, modname);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "_NAME");
+  dot = strrchr(modname, '.');  /* look for last dot in module name */
+  if (dot == NULL) dot = modname;
+  else dot++;
+  /* set _PACKAGE as package name (full module name minus last part) */
+  lua_pushlstring(L, modname, dot - modname);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "_PACKAGE");
+}
+
+
+static int ll_module (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *modname = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  int lastarg = lua_gettop(L);  /* last parameter */
+  luaL_pushmodule(L, modname, 1);  /* get/create module table */
+  /* check whether table already has a _NAME field */
+  if (lua_getfield(L, -1, "_NAME") != LUA_TNIL)
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* table is an initialized module */
+  else {  /* no; initialize it */
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+    modinit(L, modname);
+  }
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+  set_env(L);
+  dooptions(L, lastarg);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int ll_seeall (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  if (!lua_getmetatable(L, 1)) {
+    lua_createtable(L, 0, 1); /* create new metatable */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+    lua_setmetatable(L, 1);
+  }
+  lua_pushglobaltable(L);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__index");  /* mt.__index = _G */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+/* auxiliary mark (for internal use) */
+#define AUXMARK		"\1"
+
+
+/*
+** return registry.LUA_NOENV as a boolean
+*/
+static int noenv (lua_State *L) {
+  int b;
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "LUA_NOENV");
+  b = lua_toboolean(L, -1);
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove value */
+  return b;
+}
+
+
+static void setpath (lua_State *L, const char *fieldname, const char *envname1,
+                                   const char *envname2, const char *def) {
+  const char *path = getenv(envname1);
+  if (path == NULL)  /* no environment variable? */
+    path = getenv(envname2);  /* try alternative name */
+  if (path == NULL || noenv(L))  /* no environment variable? */
+    lua_pushstring(L, def);  /* use default */
+  else {
+    /* replace ";;" by ";AUXMARK;" and then AUXMARK by default path */
+    path = luaL_gsub(L, path, LUA_PATH_SEP LUA_PATH_SEP,
+                              LUA_PATH_SEP AUXMARK LUA_PATH_SEP);
+    luaL_gsub(L, path, AUXMARK, def);
+    lua_remove(L, -2);
+  }
+  setprogdir(L);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, fieldname);
+}
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg pk_funcs[] = {
+  {"loadlib", ll_loadlib},
+  {"searchpath", ll_searchpath},
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
+  {"seeall", ll_seeall},
+#endif
+  /* placeholders */
+  {"preload", NULL},
+  {"cpath", NULL},
+  {"path", NULL},
+  {"searchers", NULL},
+  {"loaded", NULL},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg ll_funcs[] = {
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
+  {"module", ll_module},
+#endif
+  {"require", ll_require},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+static void createsearcherstable (lua_State *L) {
+  static const lua_CFunction searchers[] =
+    {searcher_preload, searcher_Lua, searcher_C, searcher_Croot, NULL};
+  int i;
+  /* create 'searchers' table */
+  lua_createtable(L, sizeof(searchers)/sizeof(searchers[0]) - 1, 0);
+  /* fill it with predefined searchers */
+  for (i=0; searchers[i] != NULL; i++) {
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* set 'package' as upvalue for all searchers */
+    lua_pushcclosure(L, searchers[i], 1);
+    lua_rawseti(L, -2, i+1);
+  }
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LOADERS)
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* make a copy of 'searchers' table */
+  lua_setfield(L, -3, "loaders");  /* put it in field 'loaders' */
+#endif
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "searchers");  /* put it in field 'searchers' */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** create table CLIBS to keep track of loaded C libraries,
+** setting a finalizer to close all libraries when closing state.
+*/
+static void createclibstable (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_newtable(L);  /* create CLIBS table */
+  lua_createtable(L, 0, 1);  /* create metatable for CLIBS */
+  lua_pushcfunction(L, gctm);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__gc");  /* set finalizer for CLIBS table */
+  lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
+  lua_rawsetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &CLIBS);  /* set CLIBS table in registry */
+}
+
+
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_package (lua_State *L) {
+  createclibstable(L);
+  luaL_newlib(L, pk_funcs);  /* create 'package' table */
+  createsearcherstable(L);
+  /* set field 'path' */
+  setpath(L, "path", LUA_PATHVARVERSION, LUA_PATH_VAR, LUA_PATH_DEFAULT);
+  /* set field 'cpath' */
+  setpath(L, "cpath", LUA_CPATHVARVERSION, LUA_CPATH_VAR, LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT);
+  /* store config information */
+  lua_pushliteral(L, LUA_DIRSEP "\n" LUA_PATH_SEP "\n" LUA_PATH_MARK "\n"
+                     LUA_EXEC_DIR "\n" LUA_IGMARK "\n");
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "config");
+  /* set field 'loaded' */
+  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED");
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "loaded");
+  /* set field 'preload' */
+  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_PRELOAD");
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "preload");
+  lua_pushglobaltable(L);
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* set 'package' as upvalue for next lib */
+  luaL_setfuncs(L, ll_funcs, 1);  /* open lib into global table */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop global table */
+  return 1;  /* return 'package' table */
+}
+

lobject.c

@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lobject.c,v 2.107 2015/11/02 14:02:35 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Some generic functions over Lua objects
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lobject_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lctype.h"
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "lvm.h"
+
+
+
+LUAI_DDEF const TValue luaO_nilobject_ = {NILCONSTANT};
+
+
+/*
+** converts an integer to a "floating point byte", represented as
+** (eeeeexxx), where the real value is (1xxx) * 2^(eeeee - 1) if
+** eeeee != 0 and (xxx) otherwise.
+*/
+int luaO_int2fb (unsigned int x) {
+  int e = 0;  /* exponent */
+  if (x < 8) return x;
+  while (x >= (8 << 4)) {  /* coarse steps */
+    x = (x + 0xf) >> 4;  /* x = ceil(x / 16) */
+    e += 4;
+  }
+  while (x >= (8 << 1)) {  /* fine steps */
+    x = (x + 1) >> 1;  /* x = ceil(x / 2) */
+    e++;
+  }
+  return ((e+1) << 3) | (cast_int(x) - 8);
+}
+
+
+/* converts back */
+int luaO_fb2int (int x) {
+  return (x < 8) ? x : ((x & 7) + 8) << ((x >> 3) - 1);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Computes ceil(log2(x))
+*/
+int luaO_ceillog2 (unsigned int x) {
+  static const lu_byte log_2[256] = {  /* log_2[i] = ceil(log2(i - 1)) */
+    0,1,2,2,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,
+    6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
+    7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
+    7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
+    8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
+    8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
+    8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
+    8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8
+  };
+  int l = 0;
+  x--;
+  while (x >= 256) { l += 8; x >>= 8; }
+  return l + log_2[x];
+}
+
+
+static lua_Integer intarith (lua_State *L, int op, lua_Integer v1,
+                                                   lua_Integer v2) {
+  switch (op) {
+    case LUA_OPADD: return intop(+, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPSUB:return intop(-, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPMUL:return intop(*, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPMOD: return luaV_mod(L, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPIDIV: return luaV_div(L, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPBAND: return intop(&, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPBOR: return intop(|, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPBXOR: return intop(^, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPSHL: return luaV_shiftl(v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPSHR: return luaV_shiftl(v1, -v2);
+    case LUA_OPUNM: return intop(-, 0, v1);
+    case LUA_OPBNOT: return intop(^, ~l_castS2U(0), v1);
+    default: lua_assert(0); return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static lua_Number numarith (lua_State *L, int op, lua_Number v1,
+                                                  lua_Number v2) {
+  switch (op) {
+    case LUA_OPADD: return luai_numadd(L, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPSUB: return luai_numsub(L, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPMUL: return luai_nummul(L, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPDIV: return luai_numdiv(L, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPPOW: return luai_numpow(L, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPIDIV: return luai_numidiv(L, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPUNM: return luai_numunm(L, v1);
+    case LUA_OPMOD: {
+      lua_Number m;
+      luai_nummod(L, v1, v2, m);
+      return m;
+    }
+    default: lua_assert(0); return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaO_arith (lua_State *L, int op, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
+                 TValue *res) {
+  switch (op) {
+    case LUA_OPBAND: case LUA_OPBOR: case LUA_OPBXOR:
+    case LUA_OPSHL: case LUA_OPSHR:
+    case LUA_OPBNOT: {  /* operate only on integers */
+      lua_Integer i1; lua_Integer i2;
+      if (tointeger(p1, &i1) && tointeger(p2, &i2)) {
+        setivalue(res, intarith(L, op, i1, i2));
+        return;
+      }
+      else break;  /* go to the end */
+    }
+    case LUA_OPDIV: case LUA_OPPOW: {  /* operate only on floats */
+      lua_Number n1; lua_Number n2;
+      if (tonumber(p1, &n1) && tonumber(p2, &n2)) {
+        setfltvalue(res, numarith(L, op, n1, n2));
+        return;
+      }
+      else break;  /* go to the end */
+    }
+    default: {  /* other operations */
+      lua_Number n1; lua_Number n2;
+      if (ttisinteger(p1) && ttisinteger(p2)) {
+        setivalue(res, intarith(L, op, ivalue(p1), ivalue(p2)));
+        return;
+      }
+      else if (tonumber(p1, &n1) && tonumber(p2, &n2)) {
+        setfltvalue(res, numarith(L, op, n1, n2));
+        return;
+      }
+      else break;  /* go to the end */
+    }
+  }
+  /* could not perform raw operation; try metamethod */
+  lua_assert(L != NULL);  /* should not fail when folding (compile time) */
+  luaT_trybinTM(L, p1, p2, res, cast(TMS, (op - LUA_OPADD) + TM_ADD));
+}
+
+
+int luaO_hexavalue (int c) {
+  if (lisdigit(c)) return c - '0';
+  else return (ltolower(c) - 'a') + 10;
+}
+
+
+static int isneg (const char **s) {
+  if (**s == '-') { (*s)++; return 1; }
+  else if (**s == '+') (*s)++;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Lua's implementation for 'lua_strx2number'
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+#if !defined(lua_strx2number)
+
+/* maximum number of significant digits to read (to avoid overflows
+   even with single floats) */
+#define MAXSIGDIG	30
+
+/*
+** convert an hexadecimal numeric string to a number, following
+** C99 specification for 'strtod'
+*/
+static lua_Number lua_strx2number (const char *s, char **endptr) {
+  int dot = lua_getlocaledecpoint();
+  lua_Number r = 0.0;  /* result (accumulator) */
+  int sigdig = 0;  /* number of significant digits */
+  int nosigdig = 0;  /* number of non-significant digits */
+  int e = 0;  /* exponent correction */
+  int neg;  /* 1 if number is negative */
+  int hasdot = 0;  /* true after seen a dot */
+  *endptr = cast(char *, s);  /* nothing is valid yet */
+  while (lisspace(cast_uchar(*s))) s++;  /* skip initial spaces */
+  neg = isneg(&s);  /* check signal */
+  if (!(*s == '0' && (*(s + 1) == 'x' || *(s + 1) == 'X')))  /* check '0x' */
+    return 0.0;  /* invalid format (no '0x') */
+  for (s += 2; ; s++) {  /* skip '0x' and read numeral */
+    if (*s == dot) {
+      if (hasdot) break;  /* second dot? stop loop */
+      else hasdot = 1;
+    }
+    else if (lisxdigit(cast_uchar(*s))) {
+      if (sigdig == 0 && *s == '0')  /* non-significant digit (zero)? */
+        nosigdig++;
+      else if (++sigdig <= MAXSIGDIG)  /* can read it without overflow? */
+          r = (r * cast_num(16.0)) + luaO_hexavalue(*s);
+      else e++; /* too many digits; ignore, but still count for exponent */
+      if (hasdot) e--;  /* decimal digit? correct exponent */
+    }
+    else break;  /* neither a dot nor a digit */
+  }
+  if (nosigdig + sigdig == 0)  /* no digits? */
+    return 0.0;  /* invalid format */
+  *endptr = cast(char *, s);  /* valid up to here */
+  e *= 4;  /* each digit multiplies/divides value by 2^4 */
+  if (*s == 'p' || *s == 'P') {  /* exponent part? */
+    int exp1 = 0;  /* exponent value */
+    int neg1;  /* exponent signal */
+    s++;  /* skip 'p' */
+    neg1 = isneg(&s);  /* signal */
+    if (!lisdigit(cast_uchar(*s)))
+      return 0.0;  /* invalid; must have at least one digit */
+    while (lisdigit(cast_uchar(*s)))  /* read exponent */
+      exp1 = exp1 * 10 + *(s++) - '0';
+    if (neg1) exp1 = -exp1;
+    e += exp1;
+    *endptr = cast(char *, s);  /* valid up to here */
+  }
+  if (neg) r = -r;
+  return l_mathop(ldexp)(r, e);
+}
+
+#endif
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+static const char *l_str2d (const char *s, lua_Number *result) {
+  char *endptr;
+  if (strpbrk(s, "nN"))  /* reject 'inf' and 'nan' */
+    return NULL;
+  else if (strpbrk(s, "xX"))  /* hex? */
+    *result = lua_strx2number(s, &endptr);
+  else
+    *result = lua_str2number(s, &endptr);
+  if (endptr == s) return NULL;  /* nothing recognized */
+  while (lisspace(cast_uchar(*endptr))) endptr++;
+  return (*endptr == '\0' ? endptr : NULL);  /* OK if no trailing characters */
+}
+
+
+static const char *l_str2int (const char *s, lua_Integer *result) {
+  lua_Unsigned a = 0;
+  int empty = 1;
+  int neg;
+  while (lisspace(cast_uchar(*s))) s++;  /* skip initial spaces */
+  neg = isneg(&s);
+  if (s[0] == '0' &&
+      (s[1] == 'x' || s[1] == 'X')) {  /* hex? */
+    s += 2;  /* skip '0x' */
+    for (; lisxdigit(cast_uchar(*s)); s++) {
+      a = a * 16 + luaO_hexavalue(*s);
+      empty = 0;
+    }
+  }
+  else {  /* decimal */
+    for (; lisdigit(cast_uchar(*s)); s++) {
+      a = a * 10 + *s - '0';
+      empty = 0;
+    }
+  }
+  while (lisspace(cast_uchar(*s))) s++;  /* skip trailing spaces */
+  if (empty || *s != '\0') return NULL;  /* something wrong in the numeral */
+  else {
+    *result = l_castU2S((neg) ? 0u - a : a);
+    return s;
+  }
+}
+
+
+size_t luaO_str2num (const char *s, TValue *o) {
+  lua_Integer i; lua_Number n;
+  const char *e;
+  if ((e = l_str2int(s, &i)) != NULL) {  /* try as an integer */
+    setivalue(o, i);
+  }
+  else if ((e = l_str2d(s, &n)) != NULL) {  /* else try as a float */
+    setfltvalue(o, n);
+  }
+  else
+    return 0;  /* conversion failed */
+  return (e - s) + 1;  /* success; return string size */
+}
+
+
+int luaO_utf8esc (char *buff, unsigned long x) {
+  int n = 1;  /* number of bytes put in buffer (backwards) */
+  lua_assert(x <= 0x10FFFF);
+  if (x < 0x80)  /* ascii? */
+    buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - 1] = cast(char, x);
+  else {  /* need continuation bytes */
+    unsigned int mfb = 0x3f;  /* maximum that fits in first byte */
+    do {  /* add continuation bytes */
+      buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - (n++)] = cast(char, 0x80 | (x & 0x3f));
+      x >>= 6;  /* remove added bits */
+      mfb >>= 1;  /* now there is one less bit available in first byte */
+    } while (x > mfb);  /* still needs continuation byte? */
+    buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - n] = cast(char, (~mfb << 1) | x);  /* add first byte */
+  }
+  return n;
+}
+
+
+/* maximum length of the conversion of a number to a string */
+#define MAXNUMBER2STR	50
+
+
+/*
+** Convert a number object to a string
+*/
+void luaO_tostring (lua_State *L, StkId obj) {
+  char buff[MAXNUMBER2STR];
+  size_t len;
+  lua_assert(ttisnumber(obj));
+  if (ttisinteger(obj))
+    len = lua_integer2str(buff, sizeof(buff), ivalue(obj));
+  else {
+    len = lua_number2str(buff, sizeof(buff), fltvalue(obj));
+#if !defined(LUA_COMPAT_FLOATSTRING)
+    if (buff[strspn(buff, "-0123456789")] == '\0') {  /* looks like an int? */
+      buff[len++] = lua_getlocaledecpoint();
+      buff[len++] = '0';  /* adds '.0' to result */
+    }
+#endif
+  }
+  setsvalue2s(L, obj, luaS_newlstr(L, buff, len));
+}
+
+
+static void pushstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
+  setsvalue2s(L, L->top, luaS_newlstr(L, str, l));
+  luaD_inctop(L);
+}
+
+
+/* this function handles only '%d', '%c', '%f', '%p', and '%s' 
+   conventional formats, plus Lua-specific '%I' and '%U' */
+const char *luaO_pushvfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, va_list argp) {
+  int n = 0;
+  for (;;) {
+    const char *e = strchr(fmt, '%');
+    if (e == NULL) break;
+    pushstr(L, fmt, e - fmt);
+    switch (*(e+1)) {
+      case 's': {
+        const char *s = va_arg(argp, char *);
+        if (s == NULL) s = "(null)";
+        pushstr(L, s, strlen(s));
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'c': {
+        char buff = cast(char, va_arg(argp, int));
+        if (lisprint(cast_uchar(buff)))
+          pushstr(L, &buff, 1);
+        else  /* non-printable character; print its code */
+          luaO_pushfstring(L, "<\\%d>", cast_uchar(buff));
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'd': {
+        setivalue(L->top, va_arg(argp, int));
+        goto top2str;
+      }
+      case 'I': {
+        setivalue(L->top, cast(lua_Integer, va_arg(argp, l_uacInt)));
+        goto top2str;
+      }
+      case 'f': {
+        setfltvalue(L->top, cast_num(va_arg(argp, l_uacNumber)));
+      top2str:
+        luaD_inctop(L);
+        luaO_tostring(L, L->top - 1);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'p': {
+        char buff[4*sizeof(void *) + 8]; /* should be enough space for a '%p' */
+        int l = l_sprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%p", va_arg(argp, void *));
+        pushstr(L, buff, l);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'U': {
+        char buff[UTF8BUFFSZ];
+        int l = luaO_utf8esc(buff, cast(long, va_arg(argp, long)));
+        pushstr(L, buff + UTF8BUFFSZ - l, l);
+        break;
+      }
+      case '%': {
+        pushstr(L, "%", 1);
+        break;
+      }
+      default: {
+        luaG_runerror(L, "invalid option '%%%c' to 'lua_pushfstring'",
+                         *(e + 1));
+      }
+    }
+    n += 2;
+    fmt = e+2;
+  }
+  luaD_checkstack(L, 1);
+  pushstr(L, fmt, strlen(fmt));
+  if (n > 0) luaV_concat(L, n + 1);
+  return svalue(L->top - 1);
+}
+
+
+const char *luaO_pushfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
+  const char *msg;
+  va_list argp;
+  va_start(argp, fmt);
+  msg = luaO_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp);
+  va_end(argp);
+  return msg;
+}
+
+
+/* number of chars of a literal string without the ending \0 */
+#define LL(x)	(sizeof(x)/sizeof(char) - 1)
+
+#define RETS	"..."
+#define PRE	"[string \""
+#define POS	"\"]"
+
+#define addstr(a,b,l)	( memcpy(a,b,(l) * sizeof(char)), a += (l) )
+
+void luaO_chunkid (char *out, const char *source, size_t bufflen) {
+  size_t l = strlen(source);
+  if (*source == '=') {  /* 'literal' source */
+    if (l <= bufflen)  /* small enough? */
+      memcpy(out, source + 1, l * sizeof(char));
+    else {  /* truncate it */
+      addstr(out, source + 1, bufflen - 1);
+      *out = '\0';
+    }
+  }
+  else if (*source == '@') {  /* file name */
+    if (l <= bufflen)  /* small enough? */
+      memcpy(out, source + 1, l * sizeof(char));
+    else {  /* add '...' before rest of name */
+      addstr(out, RETS, LL(RETS));
+      bufflen -= LL(RETS);
+      memcpy(out, source + 1 + l - bufflen, bufflen * sizeof(char));
+    }
+  }
+  else {  /* string; format as [string "source"] */
+    const char *nl = strchr(source, '\n');  /* find first new line (if any) */
+    addstr(out, PRE, LL(PRE));  /* add prefix */
+    bufflen -= LL(PRE RETS POS) + 1;  /* save space for prefix+suffix+'\0' */
+    if (l < bufflen && nl == NULL) {  /* small one-line source? */
+      addstr(out, source, l);  /* keep it */
+    }
+    else {
+      if (nl != NULL) l = nl - source;  /* stop at first newline */
+      if (l > bufflen) l = bufflen;
+      addstr(out, source, l);
+      addstr(out, RETS, LL(RETS));
+    }
+    memcpy(out, POS, (LL(POS) + 1) * sizeof(char));
+  }
+}
+

lobject.h

@@ -0,0 +1,549 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lobject.h,v 2.115 2015/10/28 17:28:40 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Type definitions for Lua objects
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef lobject_h
+#define lobject_h
+
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+#include "lua.h"
+
+
+/*
+** Extra tags for non-values
+*/
+#define LUA_TPROTO	LUA_NUMTAGS		/* function prototypes */
+#define LUA_TDEADKEY	(LUA_NUMTAGS+1)		/* removed keys in tables */
+
+/*
+** number of all possible tags (including LUA_TNONE but excluding DEADKEY)
+*/
+#define LUA_TOTALTAGS	(LUA_TPROTO + 2)
+
+
+/*
+** tags for Tagged Values have the following use of bits:
+** bits 0-3: actual tag (a LUA_T* value)
+** bits 4-5: variant bits
+** bit 6: whether value is collectable
+*/
+
+
+/*
+** LUA_TFUNCTION variants:
+** 0 - Lua function
+** 1 - light C function
+** 2 - regular C function (closure)
+*/
+
+/* Variant tags for functions */
+#define LUA_TLCL	(LUA_TFUNCTION | (0 << 4))  /* Lua closure */
+#define LUA_TLCF	(LUA_TFUNCTION | (1 << 4))  /* light C function */
+#define LUA_TCCL	(LUA_TFUNCTION | (2 << 4))  /* C closure */
+
+
+/* Variant tags for strings */
+#define LUA_TSHRSTR	(LUA_TSTRING | (0 << 4))  /* short strings */
+#define LUA_TLNGSTR	(LUA_TSTRING | (1 << 4))  /* long strings */
+
+
+/* Variant tags for numbers */
+#define LUA_TNUMFLT	(LUA_TNUMBER | (0 << 4))  /* float numbers */
+#define LUA_TNUMINT	(LUA_TNUMBER | (1 << 4))  /* integer numbers */
+
+
+/* Bit mark for collectable types */
+#define BIT_ISCOLLECTABLE	(1 << 6)
+
+/* mark a tag as collectable */
+#define ctb(t)			((t) | BIT_ISCOLLECTABLE)
+
+
+/*
+** Common type for all collectable objects
+*/
+typedef struct GCObject GCObject;
+
+
+/*
+** Common Header for all collectable objects (in macro form, to be
+** included in other objects)
+*/
+#define CommonHeader	GCObject *next; lu_byte tt; lu_byte marked
+
+
+/*
+** Common type has only the common header
+*/
+struct GCObject {
+  CommonHeader;
+};
+
+
+
+
+/*
+** Tagged Values. This is the basic representation of values in Lua,
+** an actual value plus a tag with its type.
+*/
+
+/*
+** Union of all Lua values
+*/
+typedef union Value {
+  GCObject *gc;    /* collectable objects */
+  void *p;         /* light userdata */
+  int b;           /* booleans */
+  lua_CFunction f; /* light C functions */
+  lua_Integer i;   /* integer numbers */
+  lua_Number n;    /* float numbers */
+} Value;
+
+
+#define TValuefields	Value value_; int tt_
+
+
+typedef struct lua_TValue {
+  TValuefields;
+} TValue;
+
+
+
+/* macro defining a nil value */
+#define NILCONSTANT	{NULL}, LUA_TNIL
+
+
+#define val_(o)		((o)->value_)
+
+
+/* raw type tag of a TValue */
+#define rttype(o)	((o)->tt_)
+
+/* tag with no variants (bits 0-3) */
+#define novariant(x)	((x) & 0x0F)
+
+/* type tag of a TValue (bits 0-3 for tags + variant bits 4-5) */
+#define ttype(o)	(rttype(o) & 0x3F)
+
+/* type tag of a TValue with no variants (bits 0-3) */
+#define ttnov(o)	(novariant(rttype(o)))
+
+
+/* Macros to test type */
+#define checktag(o,t)		(rttype(o) == (t))
+#define checktype(o,t)		(ttnov(o) == (t))
+#define ttisnumber(o)		checktype((o), LUA_TNUMBER)
+#define ttisfloat(o)		checktag((o), LUA_TNUMFLT)
+#define ttisinteger(o)		checktag((o), LUA_TNUMINT)
+#define ttisnil(o)		checktag((o), LUA_TNIL)
+#define ttisboolean(o)		checktag((o), LUA_TBOOLEAN)
+#define ttislightuserdata(o)	checktag((o), LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA)
+#define ttisstring(o)		checktype((o), LUA_TSTRING)
+#define ttisshrstring(o)	checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TSHRSTR))
+#define ttislngstring(o)	checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TLNGSTR))
+#define ttistable(o)		checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TTABLE))
+#define ttisfunction(o)		checktype(o, LUA_TFUNCTION)
+#define ttisclosure(o)		((rttype(o) & 0x1F) == LUA_TFUNCTION)
+#define ttisCclosure(o)		checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TCCL))
+#define ttisLclosure(o)		checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TLCL))
+#define ttislcf(o)		checktag((o), LUA_TLCF)
+#define ttisfulluserdata(o)	checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TUSERDATA))
+#define ttisthread(o)		checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TTHREAD))
+#define ttisdeadkey(o)		checktag((o), LUA_TDEADKEY)
+
+
+/* Macros to access values */
+#define ivalue(o)	check_exp(ttisinteger(o), val_(o).i)
+#define fltvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisfloat(o), val_(o).n)
+#define nvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisnumber(o), \
+	(ttisinteger(o) ? cast_num(ivalue(o)) : fltvalue(o)))
+#define gcvalue(o)	check_exp(iscollectable(o), val_(o).gc)
+#define pvalue(o)	check_exp(ttislightuserdata(o), val_(o).p)
+#define tsvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisstring(o), gco2ts(val_(o).gc))
+#define uvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisfulluserdata(o), gco2u(val_(o).gc))
+#define clvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisclosure(o), gco2cl(val_(o).gc))
+#define clLvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisLclosure(o), gco2lcl(val_(o).gc))
+#define clCvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisCclosure(o), gco2ccl(val_(o).gc))
+#define fvalue(o)	check_exp(ttislcf(o), val_(o).f)
+#define hvalue(o)	check_exp(ttistable(o), gco2t(val_(o).gc))
+#define bvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisboolean(o), val_(o).b)
+#define thvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisthread(o), gco2th(val_(o).gc))
+/* a dead value may get the 'gc' field, but cannot access its contents */
+#define deadvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisdeadkey(o), cast(void *, val_(o).gc))
+
+#define l_isfalse(o)	(ttisnil(o) || (ttisboolean(o) && bvalue(o) == 0))
+
+
+#define iscollectable(o)	(rttype(o) & BIT_ISCOLLECTABLE)
+
+
+/* Macros for internal tests */
+#define righttt(obj)		(ttype(obj) == gcvalue(obj)->tt)
+
+#define checkliveness(L,obj) \
+	lua_longassert(!iscollectable(obj) || \
+		(righttt(obj) && (L == NULL || !isdead(G(L),gcvalue(obj)))))
+
+
+/* Macros to set values */
+#define settt_(o,t)	((o)->tt_=(t))
+
+#define setfltvalue(obj,x) \
+  { TValue *io=(obj); val_(io).n=(x); settt_(io, LUA_TNUMFLT); }
+
+#define chgfltvalue(obj,x) \
+  { TValue *io=(obj); lua_assert(ttisfloat(io)); val_(io).n=(x); }
+
+#define setivalue(obj,x) \
+  { TValue *io=(obj); val_(io).i=(x); settt_(io, LUA_TNUMINT); }
+
+#define chgivalue(obj,x) \
+  { TValue *io=(obj); lua_assert(ttisinteger(io)); val_(io).i=(x); }
+
+#define setnilvalue(obj) settt_(obj, LUA_TNIL)
+
+#define setfvalue(obj,x) \
+  { TValue *io=(obj); val_(io).f=(x); settt_(io, LUA_TLCF); }
+
+#define setpvalue(obj,x) \
+  { TValue *io=(obj); val_(io).p=(x); settt_(io, LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA); }
+
+#define setbvalue(obj,x) \
+  { TValue *io=(obj); val_(io).b=(x); settt_(io, LUA_TBOOLEAN); }
+
+#define setgcovalue(L,obj,x) \
+  { TValue *io = (obj); GCObject *i_g=(x); \
+    val_(io).gc = i_g; settt_(io, ctb(i_g->tt)); }
+
+#define setsvalue(L,obj,x) \
+  { TValue *io = (obj); TString *x_ = (x); \
+    val_(io).gc = obj2gco(x_); settt_(io, ctb(x_->tt)); \
+    checkliveness(L,io); }
+
+#define setuvalue(L,obj,x) \
+  { TValue *io = (obj); Udata *x_ = (x); \
+    val_(io).gc = obj2gco(x_); settt_(io, ctb(LUA_TUSERDATA)); \
+    checkliveness(L,io); }
+
+#define setthvalue(L,obj,x) \
+  { TValue *io = (obj); lua_State *x_ = (x); \
+    val_(io).gc = obj2gco(x_); settt_(io, ctb(LUA_TTHREAD)); \
+    checkliveness(L,io); }
+
+#define setclLvalue(L,obj,x) \
+  { TValue *io = (obj); LClosure *x_ = (x); \
+    val_(io).gc = obj2gco(x_); settt_(io, ctb(LUA_TLCL)); \
+    checkliveness(L,io); }
+
+#define setclCvalue(L,obj,x) \
+  { TValue *io = (obj); CClosure *x_ = (x); \
+    val_(io).gc = obj2gco(x_); settt_(io, ctb(LUA_TCCL)); \
+    checkliveness(L,io); }
+
+#define sethvalue(L,obj,x) \
+  { TValue *io = (obj); Table *x_ = (x); \
+    val_(io).gc = obj2gco(x_); settt_(io, ctb(LUA_TTABLE)); \
+    checkliveness(L,io); }
+
+#define setdeadvalue(obj)	settt_(obj, LUA_TDEADKEY)
+
+
+
+#define setobj(L,obj1,obj2) \
+	{ TValue *io1=(obj1); *io1 = *(obj2); \
+	  (void)L; checkliveness(L,io1); }
+
+
+/*
+** different types of assignments, according to destination
+*/
+
+/* from stack to (same) stack */
+#define setobjs2s	setobj
+/* to stack (not from same stack) */
+#define setobj2s	setobj
+#define setsvalue2s	setsvalue
+#define sethvalue2s	sethvalue
+#define setptvalue2s	setptvalue
+/* from table to same table */
+#define setobjt2t	setobj
+/* to new object */
+#define setobj2n	setobj
+#define setsvalue2n	setsvalue
+
+/* to table (define it as an expression to be used in macros) */
+#define setobj2t(L,o1,o2)  ((void)L, *(o1)=*(o2), checkliveness(L,(o1)))
+
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** types and prototypes
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+typedef TValue *StkId;  /* index to stack elements */
+
+
+
+
+/*
+** Header for string value; string bytes follow the end of this structure
+** (aligned according to 'UTString'; see next).
+*/
+typedef struct TString {
+  CommonHeader;
+  lu_byte extra;  /* reserved words for short strings; "has hash" for longs */
+  lu_byte shrlen;  /* length for short strings */
+  unsigned int hash;
+  union {
+    size_t lnglen;  /* length for long strings */
+    struct TString *hnext;  /* linked list for hash table */
+  } u;
+} TString;
+
+
+/*
+** Ensures that address after this type is always fully aligned.
+*/
+typedef union UTString {
+  L_Umaxalign dummy;  /* ensures maximum alignment for strings */
+  TString tsv;
+} UTString;
+
+
+/*
+** Get the actual string (array of bytes) from a 'TString'.
+** (Access to 'extra' ensures that value is really a 'TString'.)
+*/
+#define getstr(ts)  \
+  check_exp(sizeof((ts)->extra), cast(char *, (ts)) + sizeof(UTString))
+
+
+/* get the actual string (array of bytes) from a Lua value */
+#define svalue(o)       getstr(tsvalue(o))
+
+/* get string length from 'TString *s' */
+#define tsslen(s)	((s)->tt == LUA_TSHRSTR ? (s)->shrlen : (s)->u.lnglen)
+
+/* get string length from 'TValue *o' */
+#define vslen(o)	tsslen(tsvalue(o))
+
+
+/*
+** Header for userdata; memory area follows the end of this structure
+** (aligned according to 'UUdata'; see next).
+*/
+typedef struct Udata {
+  CommonHeader;
+  lu_byte ttuv_;  /* user value's tag */
+  struct Table *metatable;
+  size_t len;  /* number of bytes */
+  union Value user_;  /* user value */
+} Udata;
+
+
+/*
+** Ensures that address after this type is always fully aligned.
+*/
+typedef union UUdata {
+  L_Umaxalign dummy;  /* ensures maximum alignment for 'local' udata */
+  Udata uv;
+} UUdata;
+
+
+/*
+**  Get the address of memory block inside 'Udata'.
+** (Access to 'ttuv_' ensures that value is really a 'Udata'.)
+*/
+#define getudatamem(u)  \
+  check_exp(sizeof((u)->ttuv_), (cast(char*, (u)) + sizeof(UUdata)))
+
+#define setuservalue(L,u,o) \
+	{ const TValue *io=(o); Udata *iu = (u); \
+	  iu->user_ = io->value_; iu->ttuv_ = rttype(io); \
+	  checkliveness(L,io); }
+
+
+#define getuservalue(L,u,o) \
+	{ TValue *io=(o); const Udata *iu = (u); \
+	  io->value_ = iu->user_; settt_(io, iu->ttuv_); \
+	  checkliveness(L,io); }
+
+
+/*
+** Description of an upvalue for function prototypes
+*/
+typedef struct Upvaldesc {
+  TString *name;  /* upvalue name (for debug information) */
+  lu_byte instack;  /* whether it is in stack (register) */
+  lu_byte idx;  /* index of upvalue (in stack or in outer function's list) */
+} Upvaldesc;
+
+
+/*
+** Description of a local variable for function prototypes
+** (used for debug information)
+*/
+typedef struct LocVar {
+  TString *varname;
+  int startpc;  /* first point where variable is active */
+  int endpc;    /* first point where variable is dead */
+} LocVar;
+
+
+/*
+** Function Prototypes
+*/
+typedef struct Proto {
+  CommonHeader;
+  lu_byte numparams;  /* number of fixed parameters */
+  lu_byte is_vararg;  /* 2: declared vararg; 1: uses vararg */
+  lu_byte maxstacksize;  /* number of registers needed by this function */
+  int sizeupvalues;  /* size of 'upvalues' */
+  int sizek;  /* size of 'k' */
+  int sizecode;
+  int sizelineinfo;
+  int sizep;  /* size of 'p' */
+  int sizelocvars;
+  int linedefined;  /* debug information  */
+  int lastlinedefined;  /* debug information  */
+  TValue *k;  /* constants used by the function */
+  Instruction *code;  /* opcodes */
+  struct Proto **p;  /* functions defined inside the function */
+  int *lineinfo;  /* map from opcodes to source lines (debug information) */
+  LocVar *locvars;  /* information about local variables (debug information) */
+  Upvaldesc *upvalues;  /* upvalue information */
+  struct LClosure *cache;  /* last-created closure with this prototype */
+  TString  *source;  /* used for debug information */
+  GCObject *gclist;
+} Proto;
+
+
+
+/*
+** Lua Upvalues
+*/
+typedef struct UpVal UpVal;
+
+
+/*
+** Closures
+*/
+
+#define ClosureHeader \
+	CommonHeader; lu_byte nupvalues; GCObject *gclist
+
+typedef struct CClosure {
+  ClosureHeader;
+  lua_CFunction f;
+  TValue upvalue[1];  /* list of upvalues */
+} CClosure;
+
+
+typedef struct LClosure {
+  ClosureHeader;
+  struct Proto *p;
+  UpVal *upvals[1];  /* list of upvalues */
+} LClosure;
+
+
+typedef union Closure {
+  CClosure c;
+  LClosure l;
+} Closure;
+
+
+#define isLfunction(o)	ttisLclosure(o)
+
+#define getproto(o)	(clLvalue(o)->p)
+
+
+/*
+** Tables
+*/
+
+typedef union TKey {
+  struct {
+    TValuefields;
+    int next;  /* for chaining (offset for next node) */
+  } nk;
+  TValue tvk;
+} TKey;
+
+
+/* copy a value into a key without messing up field 'next' */
+#define setnodekey(L,key,obj) \
+	{ TKey *k_=(key); const TValue *io_=(obj); \
+	  k_->nk.value_ = io_->value_; k_->nk.tt_ = io_->tt_; \
+	  (void)L; checkliveness(L,io_); }
+
+
+typedef struct Node {
+  TValue i_val;
+  TKey i_key;
+} Node;
+
+
+typedef struct Table {
+  CommonHeader;
+  lu_byte flags;  /* 1<<p means tagmethod(p) is not present */
+  lu_byte lsizenode;  /* log2 of size of 'node' array */
+  unsigned int sizearray;  /* size of 'array' array */
+  TValue *array;  /* array part */
+  Node *node;
+  Node *lastfree;  /* any free position is before this position */
+  struct Table *metatable;
+  GCObject *gclist;
+} Table;
+
+
+
+/*
+** 'module' operation for hashing (size is always a power of 2)
+*/
+#define lmod(s,size) \
+	(check_exp((size&(size-1))==0, (cast(int, (s) & ((size)-1)))))
+
+
+#define twoto(x)	(1<<(x))
+#define sizenode(t)	(twoto((t)->lsizenode))
+
+
+/*
+** (address of) a fixed nil value
+*/
+#define luaO_nilobject		(&luaO_nilobject_)
+
+
+LUAI_DDEC const TValue luaO_nilobject_;
+
+/* size of buffer for 'luaO_utf8esc' function */
+#define UTF8BUFFSZ	8
+
+LUAI_FUNC int luaO_int2fb (unsigned int x);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaO_fb2int (int x);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaO_utf8esc (char *buff, unsigned long x);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaO_ceillog2 (unsigned int x);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaO_arith (lua_State *L, int op, const TValue *p1,
+                           const TValue *p2, TValue *res);
+LUAI_FUNC size_t luaO_str2num (const char *s, TValue *o);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaO_hexavalue (int c);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaO_tostring (lua_State *L, StkId obj);
+LUAI_FUNC const char *luaO_pushvfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt,
+                                                       va_list argp);
+LUAI_FUNC const char *luaO_pushfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaO_chunkid (char *out, const char *source, size_t len);
+
+
+#endif
+

lopcodes.c

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lopcodes.c,v 1.54 2014/11/02 19:19:04 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Opcodes for Lua virtual machine
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lopcodes_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+
+
+/* ORDER OP */
+
+LUAI_DDEF const char *const luaP_opnames[NUM_OPCODES+1] = {
+  "MOVE",
+  "LOADK",
+  "LOADKX",
+  "LOADBOOL",
+  "LOADNIL",
+  "GETUPVAL",
+  "GETTABUP",
+  "GETTABLE",
+  "SETTABUP",
+  "SETUPVAL",
+  "SETTABLE",
+  "NEWTABLE",
+  "SELF",
+  "ADD",
+  "SUB",
+  "MUL",
+  "MOD",
+  "POW",
+  "DIV",
+  "IDIV",
+  "BAND",
+  "BOR",
+  "BXOR",
+  "SHL",
+  "SHR",
+  "UNM",
+  "BNOT",
+  "NOT",
+  "LEN",
+  "CONCAT",
+  "JMP",
+  "EQ",
+  "LT",
+  "LE",
+  "TEST",
+  "TESTSET",
+  "CALL",
+  "TAILCALL",
+  "RETURN",
+  "FORLOOP",
+  "FORPREP",
+  "TFORCALL",
+  "TFORLOOP",
+  "SETLIST",
+  "CLOSURE",
+  "VARARG",
+  "EXTRAARG",
+  NULL
+};
+
+
+#define opmode(t,a,b,c,m) (((t)<<7) | ((a)<<6) | ((b)<<4) | ((c)<<2) | (m))
+
+LUAI_DDEF const lu_byte luaP_opmodes[NUM_OPCODES] = {
+/*       T  A    B       C     mode		   opcode	*/
+  opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_MOVE */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgN, iABx)		/* OP_LOADK */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgN, OpArgN, iABx)		/* OP_LOADKX */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_LOADBOOL */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_LOADNIL */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_GETUPVAL */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_GETTABUP */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_GETTABLE */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SETTABUP */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_SETUPVAL */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SETTABLE */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_NEWTABLE */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SELF */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_ADD */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SUB */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_MUL */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_MOD */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_POW */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_DIV */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_IDIV */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_BAND */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_BOR */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_BXOR */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SHL */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SHR */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_UNM */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_BNOT */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_NOT */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_LEN */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgR, iABC)		/* OP_CONCAT */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx)		/* OP_JMP */
+ ,opmode(1, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_EQ */
+ ,opmode(1, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_LT */
+ ,opmode(1, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_LE */
+ ,opmode(1, 0, OpArgN, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_TEST */
+ ,opmode(1, 1, OpArgR, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_TESTSET */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_CALL */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_TAILCALL */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_RETURN */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx)		/* OP_FORLOOP */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx)		/* OP_FORPREP */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgN, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_TFORCALL */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx)		/* OP_TFORLOOP */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_SETLIST */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABx)		/* OP_CLOSURE */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_VARARG */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgU, iAx)		/* OP_EXTRAARG */
+};
+

lopcodes.h

@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lopcodes.h,v 1.147 2014/10/20 18:29:55 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Opcodes for Lua virtual machine
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lopcodes_h
+#define lopcodes_h
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+
+
+/*===========================================================================
+  We assume that instructions are unsigned numbers.
+  All instructions have an opcode in the first 6 bits.
+  Instructions can have the following fields:
+	'A' : 8 bits
+	'B' : 9 bits
+	'C' : 9 bits
+	'Ax' : 26 bits ('A', 'B', and 'C' together)
+	'Bx' : 18 bits ('B' and 'C' together)
+	'sBx' : signed Bx
+
+  A signed argument is represented in excess K; that is, the number
+  value is the unsigned value minus K. K is exactly the maximum value
+  for that argument (so that -max is represented by 0, and +max is
+  represented by 2*max), which is half the maximum for the corresponding
+  unsigned argument.
+===========================================================================*/
+
+
+enum OpMode {iABC, iABx, iAsBx, iAx};  /* basic instruction format */
+
+
+/*
+** size and position of opcode arguments.
+*/
+#define SIZE_C		9
+#define SIZE_B		9
+#define SIZE_Bx		(SIZE_C + SIZE_B)
+#define SIZE_A		8
+#define SIZE_Ax		(SIZE_C + SIZE_B + SIZE_A)
+
+#define SIZE_OP		6
+
+#define POS_OP		0
+#define POS_A		(POS_OP + SIZE_OP)
+#define POS_C		(POS_A + SIZE_A)
+#define POS_B		(POS_C + SIZE_C)
+#define POS_Bx		POS_C
+#define POS_Ax		POS_A
+
+
+/*
+** limits for opcode arguments.
+** we use (signed) int to manipulate most arguments,
+** so they must fit in LUAI_BITSINT-1 bits (-1 for sign)
+*/
+#if SIZE_Bx < LUAI_BITSINT-1
+#define MAXARG_Bx        ((1<<SIZE_Bx)-1)
+#define MAXARG_sBx        (MAXARG_Bx>>1)         /* 'sBx' is signed */
+#else
+#define MAXARG_Bx        MAX_INT
+#define MAXARG_sBx        MAX_INT
+#endif
+
+#if SIZE_Ax < LUAI_BITSINT-1
+#define MAXARG_Ax	((1<<SIZE_Ax)-1)
+#else
+#define MAXARG_Ax	MAX_INT
+#endif
+
+
+#define MAXARG_A        ((1<<SIZE_A)-1)
+#define MAXARG_B        ((1<<SIZE_B)-1)
+#define MAXARG_C        ((1<<SIZE_C)-1)
+
+
+/* creates a mask with 'n' 1 bits at position 'p' */
+#define MASK1(n,p)	((~((~(Instruction)0)<<(n)))<<(p))
+
+/* creates a mask with 'n' 0 bits at position 'p' */
+#define MASK0(n,p)	(~MASK1(n,p))
+
+/*
+** the following macros help to manipulate instructions
+*/
+
+#define GET_OPCODE(i)	(cast(OpCode, ((i)>>POS_OP) & MASK1(SIZE_OP,0)))
+#define SET_OPCODE(i,o)	((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_OP,POS_OP)) | \
+		((cast(Instruction, o)<<POS_OP)&MASK1(SIZE_OP,POS_OP))))
+
+#define getarg(i,pos,size)	(cast(int, ((i)>>pos) & MASK1(size,0)))
+#define setarg(i,v,pos,size)	((i) = (((i)&MASK0(size,pos)) | \
+                ((cast(Instruction, v)<<pos)&MASK1(size,pos))))
+
+#define GETARG_A(i)	getarg(i, POS_A, SIZE_A)
+#define SETARG_A(i,v)	setarg(i, v, POS_A, SIZE_A)
+
+#define GETARG_B(i)	getarg(i, POS_B, SIZE_B)
+#define SETARG_B(i,v)	setarg(i, v, POS_B, SIZE_B)
+
+#define GETARG_C(i)	getarg(i, POS_C, SIZE_C)
+#define SETARG_C(i,v)	setarg(i, v, POS_C, SIZE_C)
+
+#define GETARG_Bx(i)	getarg(i, POS_Bx, SIZE_Bx)
+#define SETARG_Bx(i,v)	setarg(i, v, POS_Bx, SIZE_Bx)
+
+#define GETARG_Ax(i)	getarg(i, POS_Ax, SIZE_Ax)
+#define SETARG_Ax(i,v)	setarg(i, v, POS_Ax, SIZE_Ax)
+
+#define GETARG_sBx(i)	(GETARG_Bx(i)-MAXARG_sBx)
+#define SETARG_sBx(i,b)	SETARG_Bx((i),cast(unsigned int, (b)+MAXARG_sBx))
+
+
+#define CREATE_ABC(o,a,b,c)	((cast(Instruction, o)<<POS_OP) \
+			| (cast(Instruction, a)<<POS_A) \
+			| (cast(Instruction, b)<<POS_B) \
+			| (cast(Instruction, c)<<POS_C))
+
+#define CREATE_ABx(o,a,bc)	((cast(Instruction, o)<<POS_OP) \
+			| (cast(Instruction, a)<<POS_A) \
+			| (cast(Instruction, bc)<<POS_Bx))
+
+#define CREATE_Ax(o,a)		((cast(Instruction, o)<<POS_OP) \
+			| (cast(Instruction, a)<<POS_Ax))
+
+
+/*
+** Macros to operate RK indices
+*/
+
+/* this bit 1 means constant (0 means register) */
+#define BITRK		(1 << (SIZE_B - 1))
+
+/* test whether value is a constant */
+#define ISK(x)		((x) & BITRK)
+
+/* gets the index of the constant */
+#define INDEXK(r)	((int)(r) & ~BITRK)
+
+#define MAXINDEXRK	(BITRK - 1)
+
+/* code a constant index as a RK value */
+#define RKASK(x)	((x) | BITRK)
+
+
+/*
+** invalid register that fits in 8 bits
+*/
+#define NO_REG		MAXARG_A
+
+
+/*
+** R(x) - register
+** Kst(x) - constant (in constant table)
+** RK(x) == if ISK(x) then Kst(INDEXK(x)) else R(x)
+*/
+
+
+/*
+** grep "ORDER OP" if you change these enums
+*/
+
+typedef enum {
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+name		args	description
+------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+OP_MOVE,/*	A B	R(A) := R(B)					*/
+OP_LOADK,/*	A Bx	R(A) := Kst(Bx)					*/
+OP_LOADKX,/*	A 	R(A) := Kst(extra arg)				*/
+OP_LOADBOOL,/*	A B C	R(A) := (Bool)B; if (C) pc++			*/
+OP_LOADNIL,/*	A B	R(A), R(A+1), ..., R(A+B) := nil		*/
+OP_GETUPVAL,/*	A B	R(A) := UpValue[B]				*/
+
+OP_GETTABUP,/*	A B C	R(A) := UpValue[B][RK(C)]			*/
+OP_GETTABLE,/*	A B C	R(A) := R(B)[RK(C)]				*/
+
+OP_SETTABUP,/*	A B C	UpValue[A][RK(B)] := RK(C)			*/
+OP_SETUPVAL,/*	A B	UpValue[B] := R(A)				*/
+OP_SETTABLE,/*	A B C	R(A)[RK(B)] := RK(C)				*/
+
+OP_NEWTABLE,/*	A B C	R(A) := {} (size = B,C)				*/
+
+OP_SELF,/*	A B C	R(A+1) := R(B); R(A) := R(B)[RK(C)]		*/
+
+OP_ADD,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) + RK(C)				*/
+OP_SUB,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) - RK(C)				*/
+OP_MUL,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) * RK(C)				*/
+OP_MOD,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) % RK(C)				*/
+OP_POW,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) ^ RK(C)				*/
+OP_DIV,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) / RK(C)				*/
+OP_IDIV,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) // RK(C)				*/
+OP_BAND,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) & RK(C)				*/
+OP_BOR,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) | RK(C)				*/
+OP_BXOR,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) ~ RK(C)				*/
+OP_SHL,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) << RK(C)				*/
+OP_SHR,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) >> RK(C)				*/
+OP_UNM,/*	A B	R(A) := -R(B)					*/
+OP_BNOT,/*	A B	R(A) := ~R(B)					*/
+OP_NOT,/*	A B	R(A) := not R(B)				*/
+OP_LEN,/*	A B	R(A) := length of R(B)				*/
+
+OP_CONCAT,/*	A B C	R(A) := R(B).. ... ..R(C)			*/
+
+OP_JMP,/*	A sBx	pc+=sBx; if (A) close all upvalues >= R(A - 1)	*/
+OP_EQ,/*	A B C	if ((RK(B) == RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++		*/
+OP_LT,/*	A B C	if ((RK(B) <  RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++		*/
+OP_LE,/*	A B C	if ((RK(B) <= RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++		*/
+
+OP_TEST,/*	A C	if not (R(A) <=> C) then pc++			*/
+OP_TESTSET,/*	A B C	if (R(B) <=> C) then R(A) := R(B) else pc++	*/
+
+OP_CALL,/*	A B C	R(A), ... ,R(A+C-2) := R(A)(R(A+1), ... ,R(A+B-1)) */
+OP_TAILCALL,/*	A B C	return R(A)(R(A+1), ... ,R(A+B-1))		*/
+OP_RETURN,/*	A B	return R(A), ... ,R(A+B-2)	(see note)	*/
+
+OP_FORLOOP,/*	A sBx	R(A)+=R(A+2);
+			if R(A) <?= R(A+1) then { pc+=sBx; R(A+3)=R(A) }*/
+OP_FORPREP,/*	A sBx	R(A)-=R(A+2); pc+=sBx				*/
+
+OP_TFORCALL,/*	A C	R(A+3), ... ,R(A+2+C) := R(A)(R(A+1), R(A+2));	*/
+OP_TFORLOOP,/*	A sBx	if R(A+1) ~= nil then { R(A)=R(A+1); pc += sBx }*/
+
+OP_SETLIST,/*	A B C	R(A)[(C-1)*FPF+i] := R(A+i), 1 <= i <= B	*/
+
+OP_CLOSURE,/*	A Bx	R(A) := closure(KPROTO[Bx])			*/
+
+OP_VARARG,/*	A B	R(A), R(A+1), ..., R(A+B-2) = vararg		*/
+
+OP_EXTRAARG/*	Ax	extra (larger) argument for previous opcode	*/
+} OpCode;
+
+
+#define NUM_OPCODES	(cast(int, OP_EXTRAARG) + 1)
+
+
+
+/*===========================================================================
+  Notes:
+  (*) In OP_CALL, if (B == 0) then B = top. If (C == 0), then 'top' is
+  set to last_result+1, so next open instruction (OP_CALL, OP_RETURN,
+  OP_SETLIST) may use 'top'.
+
+  (*) In OP_VARARG, if (B == 0) then use actual number of varargs and
+  set top (like in OP_CALL with C == 0).
+
+  (*) In OP_RETURN, if (B == 0) then return up to 'top'.
+
+  (*) In OP_SETLIST, if (B == 0) then B = 'top'; if (C == 0) then next
+  'instruction' is EXTRAARG(real C).
+
+  (*) In OP_LOADKX, the next 'instruction' is always EXTRAARG.
+
+  (*) For comparisons, A specifies what condition the test should accept
+  (true or false).
+
+  (*) All 'skips' (pc++) assume that next instruction is a jump.
+
+===========================================================================*/
+
+
+/*
+** masks for instruction properties. The format is:
+** bits 0-1: op mode
+** bits 2-3: C arg mode
+** bits 4-5: B arg mode
+** bit 6: instruction set register A
+** bit 7: operator is a test (next instruction must be a jump)
+*/
+
+enum OpArgMask {
+  OpArgN,  /* argument is not used */
+  OpArgU,  /* argument is used */
+  OpArgR,  /* argument is a register or a jump offset */
+  OpArgK   /* argument is a constant or register/constant */
+};
+
+LUAI_DDEC const lu_byte luaP_opmodes[NUM_OPCODES];
+
+#define getOpMode(m)	(cast(enum OpMode, luaP_opmodes[m] & 3))
+#define getBMode(m)	(cast(enum OpArgMask, (luaP_opmodes[m] >> 4) & 3))
+#define getCMode(m)	(cast(enum OpArgMask, (luaP_opmodes[m] >> 2) & 3))
+#define testAMode(m)	(luaP_opmodes[m] & (1 << 6))
+#define testTMode(m)	(luaP_opmodes[m] & (1 << 7))
+
+
+LUAI_DDEC const char *const luaP_opnames[NUM_OPCODES+1];  /* opcode names */
+
+
+/* number of list items to accumulate before a SETLIST instruction */
+#define LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH	50
+
+
+#endif

loslib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
+/*
+** $Id: loslib.c,v 1.59 2015/07/06 15:16:51 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Standard Operating System library
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define loslib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** list of valid conversion specifiers for the 'strftime' function
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS)	/* { */
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_C89)
+#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS	{ "aAbBcdHIjmMpSUwWxXyYz%", "" }
+#else  /* C99 specification */
+#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS \
+	{ "aAbBcCdDeFgGhHIjmMnprRStTuUVwWxXyYzZ%", "", \
+	  "E", "cCxXyY",  \
+	  "O", "deHImMSuUVwWy" }
+#endif
+
+#endif					/* } */
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Configuration for time-related stuff
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+#if !defined(l_time_t)		/* { */
+/*
+** type to represent time_t in Lua
+*/
+#define l_timet			lua_Integer
+#define l_pushtime(L,t)		lua_pushinteger(L,(lua_Integer)(t))
+
+static time_t l_checktime (lua_State *L, int arg) {
+  lua_Integer t = luaL_checkinteger(L, arg);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, (time_t)t == t, arg, "time out-of-bounds");
+  return (time_t)t;
+}
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+
+#if !defined(l_gmtime)		/* { */
+/*
+** By default, Lua uses gmtime/localtime, except when POSIX is available,
+** where it uses gmtime_r/localtime_r
+*/
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)	/* { */
+
+#define l_gmtime(t,r)		gmtime_r(t,r)
+#define l_localtime(t,r)	localtime_r(t,r)
+
+#else				/* }{ */
+
+/* ISO C definitions */
+#define l_gmtime(t,r)		((void)(r)->tm_sec, gmtime(t))
+#define l_localtime(t,r)  	((void)(r)->tm_sec, localtime(t))
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Configuration for 'tmpnam':
+** By default, Lua uses tmpnam except when POSIX is available, where
+** it uses mkstemp.
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+#if !defined(lua_tmpnam)	/* { */
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)	/* { */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE	32
+
+#if !defined(LUA_TMPNAMTEMPLATE)
+#define LUA_TMPNAMTEMPLATE	"/tmp/lua_XXXXXX"
+#endif
+
+#define lua_tmpnam(b,e) { \
+        strcpy(b, LUA_TMPNAMTEMPLATE); \
+        e = mkstemp(b); \
+        if (e != -1) close(e); \
+        e = (e == -1); }
+
+#else				/* }{ */
+
+/* ISO C definitions */
+#define LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE	L_tmpnam
+#define lua_tmpnam(b,e)		{ e = (tmpnam(b) == NULL); }
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+#endif				/* } */
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+
+
+static int os_execute (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *cmd = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);
+  int stat = system(cmd);
+  if (cmd != NULL)
+    return luaL_execresult(L, stat);
+  else {
+    lua_pushboolean(L, stat);  /* true if there is a shell */
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int os_remove (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  return luaL_fileresult(L, remove(filename) == 0, filename);
+}
+
+
+static int os_rename (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *fromname = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  const char *toname = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
+  return luaL_fileresult(L, rename(fromname, toname) == 0, NULL);
+}
+
+
+static int os_tmpname (lua_State *L) {
+  char buff[LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE];
+  int err;
+  lua_tmpnam(buff, err);
+  if (err)
+    return luaL_error(L, "unable to generate a unique filename");
+  lua_pushstring(L, buff);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int os_getenv (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushstring(L, getenv(luaL_checkstring(L, 1)));  /* if NULL push nil */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int os_clock (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, ((lua_Number)clock())/(lua_Number)CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Time/Date operations
+** { year=%Y, month=%m, day=%d, hour=%H, min=%M, sec=%S,
+**   wday=%w+1, yday=%j, isdst=? }
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+static void setfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
+  lua_pushinteger(L, value);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, key);
+}
+
+static void setboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
+  if (value < 0)  /* undefined? */
+    return;  /* does not set field */
+  lua_pushboolean(L, value);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, key);
+}
+
+static int getboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key) {
+  int res;
+  res = (lua_getfield(L, -1, key) == LUA_TNIL) ? -1 : lua_toboolean(L, -1);
+  lua_pop(L, 1);
+  return res;
+}
+
+
+/* maximum value for date fields (to avoid arithmetic overflows with 'int') */
+#if !defined(L_MAXDATEFIELD)
+#define L_MAXDATEFIELD	(INT_MAX / 2)
+#endif
+
+static int getfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int d, int delta) {
+  int isnum;
+  int t = lua_getfield(L, -1, key);
+  lua_Integer res = lua_tointegerx(L, -1, &isnum);
+  if (!isnum) {  /* field is not a number? */
+    if (t != LUA_TNIL)  /* some other value? */
+      return luaL_error(L, "field '%s' not an integer", key);
+    else if (d < 0)  /* absent field; no default? */
+      return luaL_error(L, "field '%s' missing in date table", key);
+    res = d;
+  }
+  else {
+    if (!(-L_MAXDATEFIELD <= res && res <= L_MAXDATEFIELD))
+      return luaL_error(L, "field '%s' out-of-bounds", key);
+    res -= delta;
+  }
+  lua_pop(L, 1);
+  return (int)res;
+}
+
+
+static const char *checkoption (lua_State *L, const char *conv, char *buff) {
+  static const char *const options[] = LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS;
+  unsigned int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < sizeof(options)/sizeof(options[0]); i += 2) {
+    if (*conv != '\0' && strchr(options[i], *conv) != NULL) {
+      buff[1] = *conv;
+      if (*options[i + 1] == '\0') {  /* one-char conversion specifier? */
+        buff[2] = '\0';  /* end buffer */
+        return conv + 1;
+      }
+      else if (*(conv + 1) != '\0' &&
+               strchr(options[i + 1], *(conv + 1)) != NULL) {
+        buff[2] = *(conv + 1);  /* valid two-char conversion specifier */
+        buff[3] = '\0';  /* end buffer */
+        return conv + 2;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  luaL_argerror(L, 1,
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "invalid conversion specifier '%%%s'", conv));
+  return conv;  /* to avoid warnings */
+}
+
+
+/* maximum size for an individual 'strftime' item */
+#define SIZETIMEFMT	250
+
+
+static int os_date (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *s = luaL_optstring(L, 1, "%c");
+  time_t t = luaL_opt(L, l_checktime, 2, time(NULL));
+  struct tm tmr, *stm;
+  if (*s == '!') {  /* UTC? */
+    stm = l_gmtime(&t, &tmr);
+    s++;  /* skip '!' */
+  }
+  else
+    stm = l_localtime(&t, &tmr);
+  if (stm == NULL)  /* invalid date? */
+    luaL_error(L, "time result cannot be represented in this installation");
+  if (strcmp(s, "*t") == 0) {
+    lua_createtable(L, 0, 9);  /* 9 = number of fields */
+    setfield(L, "sec", stm->tm_sec);
+    setfield(L, "min", stm->tm_min);
+    setfield(L, "hour", stm->tm_hour);
+    setfield(L, "day", stm->tm_mday);
+    setfield(L, "month", stm->tm_mon+1);
+    setfield(L, "year", stm->tm_year+1900);
+    setfield(L, "wday", stm->tm_wday+1);
+    setfield(L, "yday", stm->tm_yday+1);
+    setboolfield(L, "isdst", stm->tm_isdst);
+  }
+  else {
+    char cc[4];
+    luaL_Buffer b;
+    cc[0] = '%';
+    luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+    while (*s) {
+      if (*s != '%')  /* not a conversion specifier? */
+        luaL_addchar(&b, *s++);
+      else {
+        size_t reslen;
+        char *buff = luaL_prepbuffsize(&b, SIZETIMEFMT);
+        s = checkoption(L, s + 1, cc);
+        reslen = strftime(buff, SIZETIMEFMT, cc, stm);
+        luaL_addsize(&b, reslen);
+      }
+    }
+    luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int os_time (lua_State *L) {
+  time_t t;
+  if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 1))  /* called without args? */
+    t = time(NULL);  /* get current time */
+  else {
+    struct tm ts;
+    luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+    lua_settop(L, 1);  /* make sure table is at the top */
+    ts.tm_sec = getfield(L, "sec", 0, 0);
+    ts.tm_min = getfield(L, "min", 0, 0);
+    ts.tm_hour = getfield(L, "hour", 12, 0);
+    ts.tm_mday = getfield(L, "day", -1, 0);
+    ts.tm_mon = getfield(L, "month", -1, 1);
+    ts.tm_year = getfield(L, "year", -1, 1900);
+    ts.tm_isdst = getboolfield(L, "isdst");
+    t = mktime(&ts);
+  }
+  if (t != (time_t)(l_timet)t || t == (time_t)(-1))
+    luaL_error(L, "time result cannot be represented in this installation");
+  l_pushtime(L, t);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int os_difftime (lua_State *L) {
+  time_t t1 = l_checktime(L, 1);
+  time_t t2 = l_checktime(L, 2);
+  lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)difftime(t1, t2));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+static int os_setlocale (lua_State *L) {
+  static const int cat[] = {LC_ALL, LC_COLLATE, LC_CTYPE, LC_MONETARY,
+                      LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME};
+  static const char *const catnames[] = {"all", "collate", "ctype", "monetary",
+     "numeric", "time", NULL};
+  const char *l = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);
+  int op = luaL_checkoption(L, 2, "all", catnames);
+  lua_pushstring(L, setlocale(cat[op], l));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int os_exit (lua_State *L) {
+  int status;
+  if (lua_isboolean(L, 1))
+    status = (lua_toboolean(L, 1) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
+  else
+    status = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, 1, EXIT_SUCCESS);
+  if (lua_toboolean(L, 2))
+    lua_close(L);
+  if (L) exit(status);  /* 'if' to avoid warnings for unreachable 'return' */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg syslib[] = {
+  {"clock",     os_clock},
+  {"date",      os_date},
+  {"difftime",  os_difftime},
+  {"execute",   os_execute},
+  {"exit",      os_exit},
+  {"getenv",    os_getenv},
+  {"remove",    os_remove},
+  {"rename",    os_rename},
+  {"setlocale", os_setlocale},
+  {"time",      os_time},
+  {"tmpname",   os_tmpname},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_os (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_newlib(L, syslib);
+  return 1;
+}
+

lparser.h

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lparser.h,v 1.73 2014/06/19 18:27:20 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lua Parser
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lparser_h
+#define lparser_h
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+/*
+** Expression descriptor
+*/
+
+typedef enum {
+  VVOID,	/* no value */
+  VNIL,
+  VTRUE,
+  VFALSE,
+  VK,		/* info = index of constant in 'k' */
+  VKFLT,	/* nval = numerical float value */
+  VKINT,	/* nval = numerical integer value */
+  VNONRELOC,	/* info = result register */
+  VLOCAL,	/* info = local register */
+  VUPVAL,       /* info = index of upvalue in 'upvalues' */
+  VINDEXED,	/* t = table register/upvalue; idx = index R/K */
+  VJMP,		/* info = instruction pc */
+  VRELOCABLE,	/* info = instruction pc */
+  VCALL,	/* info = instruction pc */
+  VVARARG	/* info = instruction pc */
+} expkind;
+
+
+#define vkisvar(k)	(VLOCAL <= (k) && (k) <= VINDEXED)
+#define vkisinreg(k)	((k) == VNONRELOC || (k) == VLOCAL)
+
+typedef struct expdesc {
+  expkind k;
+  union {
+    struct {  /* for indexed variables (VINDEXED) */
+      short idx;  /* index (R/K) */
+      lu_byte t;  /* table (register or upvalue) */
+      lu_byte vt;  /* whether 't' is register (VLOCAL) or upvalue (VUPVAL) */
+    } ind;
+    int info;  /* for generic use */
+    lua_Number nval;  /* for VKFLT */
+    lua_Integer ival;    /* for VKINT */
+  } u;
+  int t;  /* patch list of 'exit when true' */
+  int f;  /* patch list of 'exit when false' */
+} expdesc;
+
+
+/* description of active local variable */
+typedef struct Vardesc {
+  short idx;  /* variable index in stack */
+} Vardesc;
+
+
+/* description of pending goto statements and label statements */
+typedef struct Labeldesc {
+  TString *name;  /* label identifier */
+  int pc;  /* position in code */
+  int line;  /* line where it appeared */
+  lu_byte nactvar;  /* local level where it appears in current block */
+} Labeldesc;
+
+
+/* list of labels or gotos */
+typedef struct Labellist {
+  Labeldesc *arr;  /* array */
+  int n;  /* number of entries in use */
+  int size;  /* array size */
+} Labellist;
+
+
+/* dynamic structures used by the parser */
+typedef struct Dyndata {
+  struct {  /* list of active local variables */
+    Vardesc *arr;
+    int n;
+    int size;
+  } actvar;
+  Labellist gt;  /* list of pending gotos */
+  Labellist label;   /* list of active labels */
+} Dyndata;
+
+
+/* control of blocks */
+struct BlockCnt;  /* defined in lparser.c */
+
+
+/* state needed to generate code for a given function */
+typedef struct FuncState {
+  Proto *f;  /* current function header */
+  struct FuncState *prev;  /* enclosing function */
+  struct LexState *ls;  /* lexical state */
+  struct BlockCnt *bl;  /* chain of current blocks */
+  int pc;  /* next position to code (equivalent to 'ncode') */
+  int lasttarget;   /* 'label' of last 'jump label' */
+  int jpc;  /* list of pending jumps to 'pc' */
+  int nk;  /* number of elements in 'k' */
+  int np;  /* number of elements in 'p' */
+  int firstlocal;  /* index of first local var (in Dyndata array) */
+  short nlocvars;  /* number of elements in 'f->locvars' */
+  lu_byte nactvar;  /* number of active local variables */
+  lu_byte nups;  /* number of upvalues */
+  lu_byte freereg;  /* first free register */
+} FuncState;
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC LClosure *luaY_parser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, Mbuffer *buff,
+                                 Dyndata *dyd, const char *name, int firstchar);
+
+
+#endif

lprefix.h

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lprefix.h,v 1.1 2014/11/03 15:12:44 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Definitions for Lua code that must come before any other header file
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lprefix_h
+#define lprefix_h
+
+
+/*
+** Allows POSIX/XSI stuff
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_USE_C89)	/* { */
+
+#if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE           600
+#elif _XOPEN_SOURCE == 0
+#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE  /* use -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=0 to undefine it */
+#endif
+
+/*
+** Allows manipulation of large files in gcc and some other compilers
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_32BITS) && !defined(_FILE_OFFSET_BITS)
+#define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE       1
+#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS       64
+#endif
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+
+/*
+** Windows stuff
+*/
+#if defined(_WIN32) 	/* { */
+
+#if !defined(_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS)
+#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS  /* avoid warnings about ISO C functions */
+#endif
+
+#endif			/* } */
+
+#endif
+

lstate.c

@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lstate.c,v 2.132 2015/11/02 16:01:41 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Global State
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lstate_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lapi.h"
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "llex.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+
+
+#if !defined(LUAI_GCPAUSE)
+#define LUAI_GCPAUSE	200  /* 200% */
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(LUAI_GCMUL)
+#define LUAI_GCMUL	200 /* GC runs 'twice the speed' of memory allocation */
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** a macro to help the creation of a unique random seed when a state is
+** created; the seed is used to randomize hashes.
+*/
+#if !defined(luai_makeseed)
+#include <time.h>
+#define luai_makeseed()		cast(unsigned int, time(NULL))
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*
+** thread state + extra space
+*/
+typedef struct LX {
+  lu_byte extra_[LUA_EXTRASPACE];
+  lua_State l;
+} LX;
+
+
+/*
+** Main thread combines a thread state and the global state
+*/
+typedef struct LG {
+  LX l;
+  global_State g;
+} LG;
+
+
+
+#define fromstate(L)	(cast(LX *, cast(lu_byte *, (L)) - offsetof(LX, l)))
+
+
+/*
+** Compute an initial seed as random as possible. Rely on Address Space
+** Layout Randomization (if present) to increase randomness..
+*/
+#define addbuff(b,p,e) \
+  { size_t t = cast(size_t, e); \
+    memcpy(b + p, &t, sizeof(t)); p += sizeof(t); }
+
+static unsigned int makeseed (lua_State *L) {
+  char buff[4 * sizeof(size_t)];
+  unsigned int h = luai_makeseed();
+  int p = 0;
+  addbuff(buff, p, L);  /* heap variable */
+  addbuff(buff, p, &h);  /* local variable */
+  addbuff(buff, p, luaO_nilobject);  /* global variable */
+  addbuff(buff, p, &lua_newstate);  /* public function */
+  lua_assert(p == sizeof(buff));
+  return luaS_hash(buff, p, h);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** set GCdebt to a new value keeping the value (totalbytes + GCdebt)
+** invariant (and avoiding underflows in 'totalbytes')
+*/
+void luaE_setdebt (global_State *g, l_mem debt) {
+  l_mem tb = gettotalbytes(g);
+  lua_assert(tb > 0);
+  if (debt < tb - MAX_LMEM)
+    debt = tb - MAX_LMEM;  /* will make 'totalbytes == MAX_LMEM' */
+  g->totalbytes = tb - debt;
+  g->GCdebt = debt;
+}
+
+
+CallInfo *luaE_extendCI (lua_State *L) {
+  CallInfo *ci = luaM_new(L, CallInfo);
+  lua_assert(L->ci->next == NULL);
+  L->ci->next = ci;
+  ci->previous = L->ci;
+  ci->next = NULL;
+  L->nci++;
+  return ci;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** free all CallInfo structures not in use by a thread
+*/
+void luaE_freeCI (lua_State *L) {
+  CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
+  CallInfo *next = ci->next;
+  ci->next = NULL;
+  while ((ci = next) != NULL) {
+    next = ci->next;
+    luaM_free(L, ci);
+    L->nci--;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** free half of the CallInfo structures not in use by a thread
+*/
+void luaE_shrinkCI (lua_State *L) {
+  CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
+  CallInfo *next2;  /* next's next */
+  /* while there are two nexts */
+  while (ci->next != NULL && (next2 = ci->next->next) != NULL) {
+    luaM_free(L, ci->next);  /* free next */
+    L->nci--;
+    ci->next = next2;  /* remove 'next' from the list */
+    next2->previous = ci;
+    ci = next2;  /* keep next's next */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void stack_init (lua_State *L1, lua_State *L) {
+  int i; CallInfo *ci;
+  /* initialize stack array */
+  L1->stack = luaM_newvector(L, BASIC_STACK_SIZE, TValue);
+  L1->stacksize = BASIC_STACK_SIZE;
+  for (i = 0; i < BASIC_STACK_SIZE; i++)
+    setnilvalue(L1->stack + i);  /* erase new stack */
+  L1->top = L1->stack;
+  L1->stack_last = L1->stack + L1->stacksize - EXTRA_STACK;
+  /* initialize first ci */
+  ci = &L1->base_ci;
+  ci->next = ci->previous = NULL;
+  ci->callstatus = 0;
+  ci->func = L1->top;
+  setnilvalue(L1->top++);  /* 'function' entry for this 'ci' */
+  ci->top = L1->top + LUA_MINSTACK;
+  L1->ci = ci;
+}
+
+
+static void freestack (lua_State *L) {
+  if (L->stack == NULL)
+    return;  /* stack not completely built yet */
+  L->ci = &L->base_ci;  /* free the entire 'ci' list */
+  luaE_freeCI(L);
+  lua_assert(L->nci == 0);
+  luaM_freearray(L, L->stack, L->stacksize);  /* free stack array */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Create registry table and its predefined values
+*/
+static void init_registry (lua_State *L, global_State *g) {
+  TValue temp;
+  /* create registry */
+  Table *registry = luaH_new(L);
+  sethvalue(L, &g->l_registry, registry);
+  luaH_resize(L, registry, LUA_RIDX_LAST, 0);
+  /* registry[LUA_RIDX_MAINTHREAD] = L */
+  setthvalue(L, &temp, L);  /* temp = L */
+  luaH_setint(L, registry, LUA_RIDX_MAINTHREAD, &temp);
+  /* registry[LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS] = table of globals */
+  sethvalue(L, &temp, luaH_new(L));  /* temp = new table (global table) */
+  luaH_setint(L, registry, LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS, &temp);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** open parts of the state that may cause memory-allocation errors.
+** ('g->version' != NULL flags that the state was completely build)
+*/
+static void f_luaopen (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  UNUSED(ud);
+  stack_init(L, L);  /* init stack */
+  init_registry(L, g);
+  luaS_init(L);
+  luaT_init(L);
+  luaX_init(L);
+  g->gcrunning = 1;  /* allow gc */
+  g->version = lua_version(NULL);
+  luai_userstateopen(L);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** preinitialize a thread with consistent values without allocating
+** any memory (to avoid errors)
+*/
+static void preinit_thread (lua_State *L, global_State *g) {
+  G(L) = g;
+  L->stack = NULL;
+  L->ci = NULL;
+  L->nci = 0;
+  L->stacksize = 0;
+  L->twups = L;  /* thread has no upvalues */
+  L->errorJmp = NULL;
+  L->nCcalls = 0;
+  L->hook = NULL;
+  L->hookmask = 0;
+  L->basehookcount = 0;
+  L->allowhook = 1;
+  resethookcount(L);
+  L->openupval = NULL;
+  L->nny = 1;
+  L->status = LUA_OK;
+  L->errfunc = 0;
+}
+
+
+static void close_state (lua_State *L) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  luaF_close(L, L->stack);  /* close all upvalues for this thread */
+  luaC_freeallobjects(L);  /* collect all objects */
+  if (g->version)  /* closing a fully built state? */
+    luai_userstateclose(L);
+  luaM_freearray(L, G(L)->strt.hash, G(L)->strt.size);
+  freestack(L);
+  lua_assert(gettotalbytes(g) == sizeof(LG));
+  (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, fromstate(L), sizeof(LG), 0);  /* free main block */
+}
+
+
+LUA_API lua_State *lua_newthread (lua_State *L) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  lua_State *L1;
+  lua_lock(L);
+  luaC_checkGC(L);
+  /* create new thread */
+  L1 = &cast(LX *, luaM_newobject(L, LUA_TTHREAD, sizeof(LX)))->l;
+  L1->marked = luaC_white(g);
+  L1->tt = LUA_TTHREAD;
+  /* link it on list 'allgc' */
+  L1->next = g->allgc;
+  g->allgc = obj2gco(L1);
+  /* anchor it on L stack */
+  setthvalue(L, L->top, L1);
+  api_incr_top(L);
+  preinit_thread(L1, g);
+  L1->hookmask = L->hookmask;
+  L1->basehookcount = L->basehookcount;
+  L1->hook = L->hook;
+  resethookcount(L1);
+  /* initialize L1 extra space */
+  memcpy(lua_getextraspace(L1), lua_getextraspace(g->mainthread),
+         LUA_EXTRASPACE);
+  luai_userstatethread(L, L1);
+  stack_init(L1, L);  /* init stack */
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return L1;
+}
+
+
+void luaE_freethread (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1) {
+  LX *l = fromstate(L1);
+  luaF_close(L1, L1->stack);  /* close all upvalues for this thread */
+  lua_assert(L1->openupval == NULL);
+  luai_userstatefree(L, L1);
+  freestack(L1);
+  luaM_free(L, l);
+}
+
+
+LUA_API lua_State *lua_newstate (lua_Alloc f, void *ud) {
+  int i;
+  lua_State *L;
+  global_State *g;
+  LG *l = cast(LG *, (*f)(ud, NULL, LUA_TTHREAD, sizeof(LG)));
+  if (l == NULL) return NULL;
+  L = &l->l.l;
+  g = &l->g;
+  L->next = NULL;
+  L->tt = LUA_TTHREAD;
+  g->currentwhite = bitmask(WHITE0BIT);
+  L->marked = luaC_white(g);
+  preinit_thread(L, g);
+  g->frealloc = f;
+  g->ud = ud;
+  g->mainthread = L;
+  g->seed = makeseed(L);
+  g->gcrunning = 0;  /* no GC while building state */
+  g->GCestimate = 0;
+  g->strt.size = g->strt.nuse = 0;
+  g->strt.hash = NULL;
+  setnilvalue(&g->l_registry);
+  g->panic = NULL;
+  g->version = NULL;
+  g->gcstate = GCSpause;
+  g->gckind = KGC_NORMAL;
+  g->allgc = g->finobj = g->tobefnz = g->fixedgc = NULL;
+  g->sweepgc = NULL;
+  g->gray = g->grayagain = NULL;
+  g->weak = g->ephemeron = g->allweak = NULL;
+  g->twups = NULL;
+  g->totalbytes = sizeof(LG);
+  g->GCdebt = 0;
+  g->gcfinnum = 0;
+  g->gcpause = LUAI_GCPAUSE;
+  g->gcstepmul = LUAI_GCMUL;
+  for (i=0; i < LUA_NUMTAGS; i++) g->mt[i] = NULL;
+  if (luaD_rawrunprotected(L, f_luaopen, NULL) != LUA_OK) {
+    /* memory allocation error: free partial state */
+    close_state(L);
+    L = NULL;
+  }
+  return L;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API void lua_close (lua_State *L) {
+  L = G(L)->mainthread;  /* only the main thread can be closed */
+  lua_lock(L);
+  close_state(L);
+}
+
+

lstate.h

@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lstate.h,v 2.127 2015/11/02 16:01:41 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Global State
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lstate_h
+#define lstate_h
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+/*
+
+** Some notes about garbage-collected objects: All objects in Lua must
+** be kept somehow accessible until being freed, so all objects always
+** belong to one (and only one) of these lists, using field 'next' of
+** the 'CommonHeader' for the link:
+**
+** 'allgc': all objects not marked for finalization;
+** 'finobj': all objects marked for finalization;
+** 'tobefnz': all objects ready to be finalized; 
+** 'fixedgc': all objects that are not to be collected (currently
+** only small strings, such as reserved words).
+
+*/
+
+
+struct lua_longjmp;  /* defined in ldo.c */
+
+
+
+/* extra stack space to handle TM calls and some other extras */
+#define EXTRA_STACK   5
+
+
+#define BASIC_STACK_SIZE        (2*LUA_MINSTACK)
+
+
+/* kinds of Garbage Collection */
+#define KGC_NORMAL	0
+#define KGC_EMERGENCY	1	/* gc was forced by an allocation failure */
+
+
+typedef struct stringtable {
+  TString **hash;
+  int nuse;  /* number of elements */
+  int size;
+} stringtable;
+
+
+/*
+** Information about a call.
+** When a thread yields, 'func' is adjusted to pretend that the
+** top function has only the yielded values in its stack; in that
+** case, the actual 'func' value is saved in field 'extra'. 
+** When a function calls another with a continuation, 'extra' keeps
+** the function index so that, in case of errors, the continuation
+** function can be called with the correct top.
+*/
+typedef struct CallInfo {
+  StkId func;  /* function index in the stack */
+  StkId	top;  /* top for this function */
+  struct CallInfo *previous, *next;  /* dynamic call link */
+  union {
+    struct {  /* only for Lua functions */
+      StkId base;  /* base for this function */
+      const Instruction *savedpc;
+    } l;
+    struct {  /* only for C functions */
+      lua_KFunction k;  /* continuation in case of yields */
+      ptrdiff_t old_errfunc;
+      lua_KContext ctx;  /* context info. in case of yields */
+    } c;
+  } u;
+  ptrdiff_t extra;
+  short nresults;  /* expected number of results from this function */
+  lu_byte callstatus;
+} CallInfo;
+
+
+/*
+** Bits in CallInfo status
+*/
+#define CIST_OAH	(1<<0)	/* original value of 'allowhook' */
+#define CIST_LUA	(1<<1)	/* call is running a Lua function */
+#define CIST_HOOKED	(1<<2)	/* call is running a debug hook */
+#define CIST_FRESH	(1<<3)	/* call is running on a fresh invocation
+                                   of luaV_execute */
+#define CIST_YPCALL	(1<<4)	/* call is a yieldable protected call */
+#define CIST_TAIL	(1<<5)	/* call was tail called */
+#define CIST_HOOKYIELD	(1<<6)	/* last hook called yielded */
+#define CIST_LEQ	(1<<7)  /* using __lt for __le */
+
+#define isLua(ci)	((ci)->callstatus & CIST_LUA)
+
+/* assume that CIST_OAH has offset 0 and that 'v' is strictly 0/1 */
+#define setoah(st,v)	((st) = ((st) & ~CIST_OAH) | (v))
+#define getoah(st)	((st) & CIST_OAH)
+
+
+/*
+** 'global state', shared by all threads of this state
+*/
+typedef struct global_State {
+  lua_Alloc frealloc;  /* function to reallocate memory */
+  void *ud;         /* auxiliary data to 'frealloc' */
+  l_mem totalbytes;  /* number of bytes currently allocated - GCdebt */
+  l_mem GCdebt;  /* bytes allocated not yet compensated by the collector */
+  lu_mem GCmemtrav;  /* memory traversed by the GC */
+  lu_mem GCestimate;  /* an estimate of the non-garbage memory in use */
+  stringtable strt;  /* hash table for strings */
+  TValue l_registry;
+  unsigned int seed;  /* randomized seed for hashes */
+  lu_byte currentwhite;
+  lu_byte gcstate;  /* state of garbage collector */
+  lu_byte gckind;  /* kind of GC running */
+  lu_byte gcrunning;  /* true if GC is running */
+  GCObject *allgc;  /* list of all collectable objects */
+  GCObject **sweepgc;  /* current position of sweep in list */
+  GCObject *finobj;  /* list of collectable objects with finalizers */
+  GCObject *gray;  /* list of gray objects */
+  GCObject *grayagain;  /* list of objects to be traversed atomically */
+  GCObject *weak;  /* list of tables with weak values */
+  GCObject *ephemeron;  /* list of ephemeron tables (weak keys) */
+  GCObject *allweak;  /* list of all-weak tables */
+  GCObject *tobefnz;  /* list of userdata to be GC */
+  GCObject *fixedgc;  /* list of objects not to be collected */
+  struct lua_State *twups;  /* list of threads with open upvalues */
+  unsigned int gcfinnum;  /* number of finalizers to call in each GC step */
+  int gcpause;  /* size of pause between successive GCs */
+  int gcstepmul;  /* GC 'granularity' */
+  lua_CFunction panic;  /* to be called in unprotected errors */
+  struct lua_State *mainthread;
+  const lua_Number *version;  /* pointer to version number */
+  TString *memerrmsg;  /* memory-error message */
+  TString *tmname[TM_N];  /* array with tag-method names */
+  struct Table *mt[LUA_NUMTAGS];  /* metatables for basic types */
+  TString *strcache[STRCACHE_N][STRCACHE_M];  /* cache for strings in API */
+} global_State;
+
+
+/*
+** 'per thread' state
+*/
+struct lua_State {
+  CommonHeader;
+  unsigned short nci;  /* number of items in 'ci' list */
+  lu_byte status;
+  StkId top;  /* first free slot in the stack */
+  global_State *l_G;
+  CallInfo *ci;  /* call info for current function */
+  const Instruction *oldpc;  /* last pc traced */
+  StkId stack_last;  /* last free slot in the stack */
+  StkId stack;  /* stack base */
+  UpVal *openupval;  /* list of open upvalues in this stack */
+  GCObject *gclist;
+  struct lua_State *twups;  /* list of threads with open upvalues */
+  struct lua_longjmp *errorJmp;  /* current error recover point */
+  CallInfo base_ci;  /* CallInfo for first level (C calling Lua) */
+  lua_Hook hook;
+  ptrdiff_t errfunc;  /* current error handling function (stack index) */
+  int stacksize;
+  int basehookcount;
+  int hookcount;
+  unsigned short nny;  /* number of non-yieldable calls in stack */
+  unsigned short nCcalls;  /* number of nested C calls */
+  lu_byte hookmask;
+  lu_byte allowhook;
+};
+
+
+#define G(L)	(L->l_G)
+
+
+/*
+** Union of all collectable objects (only for conversions)
+*/
+union GCUnion {
+  GCObject gc;  /* common header */
+  struct TString ts;
+  struct Udata u;
+  union Closure cl;
+  struct Table h;
+  struct Proto p;
+  struct lua_State th;  /* thread */
+};
+
+
+#define cast_u(o)	cast(union GCUnion *, (o))
+
+/* macros to convert a GCObject into a specific value */
+#define gco2ts(o)  \
+	check_exp(novariant((o)->tt) == LUA_TSTRING, &((cast_u(o))->ts))
+#define gco2u(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_TUSERDATA, &((cast_u(o))->u))
+#define gco2lcl(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_TLCL, &((cast_u(o))->cl.l))
+#define gco2ccl(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_TCCL, &((cast_u(o))->cl.c))
+#define gco2cl(o)  \
+	check_exp(novariant((o)->tt) == LUA_TFUNCTION, &((cast_u(o))->cl))
+#define gco2t(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_TTABLE, &((cast_u(o))->h))
+#define gco2p(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_TPROTO, &((cast_u(o))->p))
+#define gco2th(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_TTHREAD, &((cast_u(o))->th))
+
+
+/* macro to convert a Lua object into a GCObject */
+#define obj2gco(v) \
+	check_exp(novariant((v)->tt) < LUA_TDEADKEY, (&(cast_u(v)->gc)))
+
+
+/* actual number of total bytes allocated */
+#define gettotalbytes(g)	cast(lu_mem, (g)->totalbytes + (g)->GCdebt)
+
+LUAI_FUNC void luaE_setdebt (global_State *g, l_mem debt);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaE_freethread (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1);
+LUAI_FUNC CallInfo *luaE_extendCI (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaE_freeCI (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaE_shrinkCI (lua_State *L);
+
+
+#endif
+

lstring.c

@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lstring.c,v 2.55 2015/11/03 15:36:01 roberto Exp roberto $
+** String table (keeps all strings handled by Lua)
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lstring_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+
+
+#define MEMERRMSG       "not enough memory"
+
+
+/*
+** Lua will use at most ~(2^LUAI_HASHLIMIT) bytes from a string to
+** compute its hash
+*/
+#if !defined(LUAI_HASHLIMIT)
+#define LUAI_HASHLIMIT		5
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** equality for long strings
+*/
+int luaS_eqlngstr (TString *a, TString *b) {
+  size_t len = a->u.lnglen;
+  lua_assert(a->tt == LUA_TLNGSTR && b->tt == LUA_TLNGSTR);
+  return (a == b) ||  /* same instance or... */
+    ((len == b->u.lnglen) &&  /* equal length and ... */
+     (memcmp(getstr(a), getstr(b), len) == 0));  /* equal contents */
+}
+
+
+unsigned int luaS_hash (const char *str, size_t l, unsigned int seed) {
+  unsigned int h = seed ^ cast(unsigned int, l);
+  size_t step = (l >> LUAI_HASHLIMIT) + 1;
+  for (; l >= step; l -= step)
+    h ^= ((h<<5) + (h>>2) + cast_byte(str[l - 1]));
+  return h;
+}
+
+
+unsigned int luaS_hashlongstr (TString *ts) {
+  lua_assert(ts->tt == LUA_TLNGSTR);
+  if (ts->extra == 0) {  /* no hash? */
+    ts->hash = luaS_hash(getstr(ts), ts->u.lnglen, ts->hash);
+    ts->extra = 1;  /* now it has its hash */
+  }
+  return ts->hash;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** resizes the string table
+*/
+void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, int newsize) {
+  int i;
+  stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt;
+  if (newsize > tb->size) {  /* grow table if needed */
+    luaM_reallocvector(L, tb->hash, tb->size, newsize, TString *);
+    for (i = tb->size; i < newsize; i++)
+      tb->hash[i] = NULL;
+  }
+  for (i = 0; i < tb->size; i++) {  /* rehash */
+    TString *p = tb->hash[i];
+    tb->hash[i] = NULL;
+    while (p) {  /* for each node in the list */
+      TString *hnext = p->u.hnext;  /* save next */
+      unsigned int h = lmod(p->hash, newsize);  /* new position */
+      p->u.hnext = tb->hash[h];  /* chain it */
+      tb->hash[h] = p;
+      p = hnext;
+    }
+  }
+  if (newsize < tb->size) {  /* shrink table if needed */
+    /* vanishing slice should be empty */
+    lua_assert(tb->hash[newsize] == NULL && tb->hash[tb->size - 1] == NULL);
+    luaM_reallocvector(L, tb->hash, tb->size, newsize, TString *);
+  }
+  tb->size = newsize;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Clear API string cache. (Entries cannot be empty, so fill them with
+** a non-collectable string.)
+*/
+void luaS_clearcache (global_State *g) {
+  int i, j;
+  for (i = 0; i < STRCACHE_N; i++)
+    for (j = 0; j < STRCACHE_M; j++) {
+    if (iswhite(g->strcache[i][j]))  /* will entry be collected? */
+      g->strcache[i][j] = g->memerrmsg;  /* replace it with something fixed */
+    }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Initialize the string table and the string cache
+*/
+void luaS_init (lua_State *L) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  int i, j;
+  luaS_resize(L, MINSTRTABSIZE);  /* initial size of string table */
+  /* pre-create memory-error message */
+  g->memerrmsg = luaS_newliteral(L, MEMERRMSG);
+  luaC_fix(L, obj2gco(g->memerrmsg));  /* it should never be collected */
+  for (i = 0; i < STRCACHE_N; i++)  /* fill cache with valid strings */
+    for (j = 0; j < STRCACHE_M; j++)
+      g->strcache[i][j] = g->memerrmsg;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** creates a new string object
+*/
+static TString *createstrobj (lua_State *L, size_t l, int tag, unsigned int h) {
+  TString *ts;
+  GCObject *o;
+  size_t totalsize;  /* total size of TString object */
+  totalsize = sizelstring(l);
+  o = luaC_newobj(L, tag, totalsize);
+  ts = gco2ts(o);
+  ts->hash = h;
+  ts->extra = 0;
+  getstr(ts)[l] = '\0';  /* ending 0 */
+  return ts;
+}
+
+
+TString *luaS_createlngstrobj (lua_State *L, size_t l) {
+  TString *ts = createstrobj(L, l, LUA_TLNGSTR, G(L)->seed);
+  ts->u.lnglen = l;
+  return ts;
+}
+
+
+void luaS_remove (lua_State *L, TString *ts) {
+  stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt;
+  TString **p = &tb->hash[lmod(ts->hash, tb->size)];
+  while (*p != ts)  /* find previous element */
+    p = &(*p)->u.hnext;
+  *p = (*p)->u.hnext;  /* remove element from its list */
+  tb->nuse--;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** checks whether short string exists and reuses it or creates a new one
+*/
+static TString *internshrstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
+  TString *ts;
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  unsigned int h = luaS_hash(str, l, g->seed);
+  TString **list = &g->strt.hash[lmod(h, g->strt.size)];
+  lua_assert(str != NULL);  /* otherwise 'memcmp'/'memcpy' are undefined */
+  for (ts = *list; ts != NULL; ts = ts->u.hnext) {
+    if (l == ts->shrlen &&
+        (memcmp(str, getstr(ts), l * sizeof(char)) == 0)) {
+      /* found! */
+      if (isdead(g, ts))  /* dead (but not collected yet)? */
+        changewhite(ts);  /* resurrect it */
+      return ts;
+    }
+  }
+  if (g->strt.nuse >= g->strt.size && g->strt.size <= MAX_INT/2) {
+    luaS_resize(L, g->strt.size * 2);
+    list = &g->strt.hash[lmod(h, g->strt.size)];  /* recompute with new size */
+  }
+  ts = createstrobj(L, l, LUA_TSHRSTR, h);
+  memcpy(getstr(ts), str, l * sizeof(char));
+  ts->shrlen = cast_byte(l);
+  ts->u.hnext = *list;
+  *list = ts;
+  g->strt.nuse++;
+  return ts;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** new string (with explicit length)
+*/
+TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
+  if (l <= LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN)  /* short string? */
+    return internshrstr(L, str, l);
+  else {
+    TString *ts;
+    if (l >= (MAX_SIZE - sizeof(TString))/sizeof(char))
+      luaM_toobig(L);
+    ts = luaS_createlngstrobj(L, l);
+    memcpy(getstr(ts), str, l * sizeof(char));
+    return ts;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Create or reuse a zero-terminated string, first checking in the
+** cache (using the string address as a key). The cache can contain
+** only zero-terminated strings, so it is safe to use 'strcmp' to
+** check hits.
+*/
+TString *luaS_new (lua_State *L, const char *str) {
+  unsigned int i = point2uint(str) % STRCACHE_N;  /* hash */
+  int j;
+  TString **p = G(L)->strcache[i];
+  for (j = 0; j < STRCACHE_M; j++) {
+    if (strcmp(str, getstr(p[j])) == 0)  /* hit? */
+      return p[j];  /* that is it */
+  }
+  /* normal route */
+  for (j = STRCACHE_M - 1; j > 0; j--)
+    p[j] = p[j - 1];  /* move out last element */
+  /* new element is first in the list */
+  p[0] = luaS_newlstr(L, str, strlen(str));
+  return p[0];
+}
+
+
+Udata *luaS_newudata (lua_State *L, size_t s) {
+  Udata *u;
+  GCObject *o;
+  if (s > MAX_SIZE - sizeof(Udata))
+    luaM_toobig(L);
+  o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TUSERDATA, sizeludata(s));
+  u = gco2u(o);
+  u->len = s;
+  u->metatable = NULL;
+  setuservalue(L, u, luaO_nilobject);
+  return u;
+}
+

lstring.h

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lstring.h,v 1.60 2015/09/08 15:41:05 roberto Exp roberto $
+** String table (keep all strings handled by Lua)
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lstring_h
+#define lstring_h
+
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+
+#define sizelstring(l)  (sizeof(union UTString) + ((l) + 1) * sizeof(char))
+
+#define sizeludata(l)	(sizeof(union UUdata) + (l))
+#define sizeudata(u)	sizeludata((u)->len)
+
+#define luaS_newliteral(L, s)	(luaS_newlstr(L, "" s, \
+                                 (sizeof(s)/sizeof(char))-1))
+
+
+/*
+** test whether a string is a reserved word
+*/
+#define isreserved(s)	((s)->tt == LUA_TSHRSTR && (s)->extra > 0)
+
+
+/*
+** equality for short strings, which are always internalized
+*/
+#define eqshrstr(a,b)	check_exp((a)->tt == LUA_TSHRSTR, (a) == (b))
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC unsigned int luaS_hash (const char *str, size_t l, unsigned int seed);
+LUAI_FUNC unsigned int luaS_hashlongstr (TString *ts);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaS_eqlngstr (TString *a, TString *b);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, int newsize);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaS_clearcache (global_State *g);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaS_init (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaS_remove (lua_State *L, TString *ts);
+LUAI_FUNC Udata *luaS_newudata (lua_State *L, size_t s);
+LUAI_FUNC TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l);
+LUAI_FUNC TString *luaS_new (lua_State *L, const char *str);
+LUAI_FUNC TString *luaS_createlngstrobj (lua_State *L, size_t l);
+
+
+#endif

ltable.c

@@ -0,0 +1,669 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltable.c,v 2.116 2015/11/03 18:35:21 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lua tables (hash)
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define ltable_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+/*
+** Implementation of tables (aka arrays, objects, or hash tables).
+** Tables keep its elements in two parts: an array part and a hash part.
+** Non-negative integer keys are all candidates to be kept in the array
+** part. The actual size of the array is the largest 'n' such that
+** more than half the slots between 1 and n are in use.
+** Hash uses a mix of chained scatter table with Brent's variation.
+** A main invariant of these tables is that, if an element is not
+** in its main position (i.e. the 'original' position that its hash gives
+** to it), then the colliding element is in its own main position.
+** Hence even when the load factor reaches 100%, performance remains good.
+*/
+
+#include <math.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "lvm.h"
+
+
+/*
+** Maximum size of array part (MAXASIZE) is 2^MAXABITS. MAXABITS is
+** the largest integer such that MAXASIZE fits in an unsigned int.
+*/
+#define MAXABITS	cast_int(sizeof(int) * CHAR_BIT - 1)
+#define MAXASIZE	(1u << MAXABITS)
+
+/*
+** Maximum size of hash part is 2^MAXHBITS. MAXHBITS is the largest
+** integer such that 2^MAXHBITS fits in a signed int. (Note that the
+** maximum number of elements in a table, 2^MAXABITS + 2^MAXHBITS, still
+** fits comfortably in an unsigned int.)
+*/
+#define MAXHBITS	(MAXABITS - 1)
+
+
+#define hashpow2(t,n)		(gnode(t, lmod((n), sizenode(t))))
+
+#define hashstr(t,str)		hashpow2(t, (str)->hash)
+#define hashboolean(t,p)	hashpow2(t, p)
+#define hashint(t,i)		hashpow2(t, i)
+
+
+/*
+** for some types, it is better to avoid modulus by power of 2, as
+** they tend to have many 2 factors.
+*/
+#define hashmod(t,n)	(gnode(t, ((n) % ((sizenode(t)-1)|1))))
+
+
+#define hashpointer(t,p)	hashmod(t, point2uint(p))
+
+
+#define dummynode		(&dummynode_)
+
+#define isdummy(n)		((n) == dummynode)
+
+static const Node dummynode_ = {
+  {NILCONSTANT},  /* value */
+  {{NILCONSTANT, 0}}  /* key */
+};
+
+
+/*
+** Hash for floating-point numbers.
+** The main computation should be just
+**     n = frexp(n, &i); return (n * INT_MAX) + i
+** but there are some numerical subtleties.
+** In a two-complement representation, INT_MAX does not has an exact
+** representation as a float, but INT_MIN does; because the absolute
+** value of 'frexp' is smaller than 1 (unless 'n' is inf/NaN), the
+** absolute value of the product 'frexp * -INT_MIN' is smaller or equal
+** to INT_MAX. Next, the use of 'unsigned int' avoids overflows when
+** adding 'i'; the use of '~u' (instead of '-u') avoids problems with
+** INT_MIN.
+*/
+#if !defined(l_hashfloat)
+static int l_hashfloat (lua_Number n) {
+  int i;
+  lua_Integer ni;
+  n = l_mathop(frexp)(n, &i) * -cast_num(INT_MIN);
+  if (!lua_numbertointeger(n, &ni)) {  /* is 'n' inf/-inf/NaN? */
+    lua_assert(luai_numisnan(n) || l_mathop(fabs)(n) == cast_num(HUGE_VAL));
+    return 0;
+  }
+  else {  /* normal case */
+    unsigned int u = cast(unsigned int, i) + cast(unsigned int, ni);
+    return cast_int(u <= cast(unsigned int, INT_MAX) ? u : ~u);
+  }
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** returns the 'main' position of an element in a table (that is, the index
+** of its hash value)
+*/
+static Node *mainposition (const Table *t, const TValue *key) {
+  switch (ttype(key)) {
+    case LUA_TNUMINT:
+      return hashint(t, ivalue(key));
+    case LUA_TNUMFLT:
+      return hashmod(t, l_hashfloat(fltvalue(key)));
+    case LUA_TSHRSTR:
+      return hashstr(t, tsvalue(key));
+    case LUA_TLNGSTR:
+      return hashpow2(t, luaS_hashlongstr(tsvalue(key)));
+    case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
+      return hashboolean(t, bvalue(key));
+    case LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA:
+      return hashpointer(t, pvalue(key));
+    case LUA_TLCF:
+      return hashpointer(t, fvalue(key));
+    default:
+      lua_assert(!ttisdeadkey(key));
+      return hashpointer(t, gcvalue(key));
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** returns the index for 'key' if 'key' is an appropriate key to live in
+** the array part of the table, 0 otherwise.
+*/
+static unsigned int arrayindex (const TValue *key) {
+  if (ttisinteger(key)) {
+    lua_Integer k = ivalue(key);
+    if (0 < k && (lua_Unsigned)k <= MAXASIZE)
+      return cast(unsigned int, k);  /* 'key' is an appropriate array index */
+  }
+  return 0;  /* 'key' did not match some condition */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** returns the index of a 'key' for table traversals. First goes all
+** elements in the array part, then elements in the hash part. The
+** beginning of a traversal is signaled by 0.
+*/
+static unsigned int findindex (lua_State *L, Table *t, StkId key) {
+  unsigned int i;
+  if (ttisnil(key)) return 0;  /* first iteration */
+  i = arrayindex(key);
+  if (i != 0 && i <= t->sizearray)  /* is 'key' inside array part? */
+    return i;  /* yes; that's the index */
+  else {
+    int nx;
+    Node *n = mainposition(t, key);
+    for (;;) {  /* check whether 'key' is somewhere in the chain */
+      /* key may be dead already, but it is ok to use it in 'next' */
+      if (luaV_rawequalobj(gkey(n), key) ||
+            (ttisdeadkey(gkey(n)) && iscollectable(key) &&
+             deadvalue(gkey(n)) == gcvalue(key))) {
+        i = cast_int(n - gnode(t, 0));  /* key index in hash table */
+        /* hash elements are numbered after array ones */
+        return (i + 1) + t->sizearray;
+      }
+      nx = gnext(n);
+      if (nx == 0)
+        luaG_runerror(L, "invalid key to 'next'");  /* key not found */
+      else n += nx;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+int luaH_next (lua_State *L, Table *t, StkId key) {
+  unsigned int i = findindex(L, t, key);  /* find original element */
+  for (; i < t->sizearray; i++) {  /* try first array part */
+    if (!ttisnil(&t->array[i])) {  /* a non-nil value? */
+      setivalue(key, i + 1);
+      setobj2s(L, key+1, &t->array[i]);
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  for (i -= t->sizearray; cast_int(i) < sizenode(t); i++) {  /* hash part */
+    if (!ttisnil(gval(gnode(t, i)))) {  /* a non-nil value? */
+      setobj2s(L, key, gkey(gnode(t, i)));
+      setobj2s(L, key+1, gval(gnode(t, i)));
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;  /* no more elements */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {=============================================================
+** Rehash
+** ==============================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+** Compute the optimal size for the array part of table 't'. 'nums' is a
+** "count array" where 'nums[i]' is the number of integers in the table
+** between 2^(i - 1) + 1 and 2^i. 'pna' enters with the total number of
+** integer keys in the table and leaves with the number of keys that
+** will go to the array part; return the optimal size.
+*/
+static unsigned int computesizes (unsigned int nums[], unsigned int *pna) {
+  int i;
+  unsigned int twotoi;  /* 2^i (candidate for optimal size) */
+  unsigned int a = 0;  /* number of elements smaller than 2^i */
+  unsigned int na = 0;  /* number of elements to go to array part */
+  unsigned int optimal = 0;  /* optimal size for array part */
+  /* loop while keys can fill more than half of total size */
+  for (i = 0, twotoi = 1; *pna > twotoi / 2; i++, twotoi *= 2) {
+    if (nums[i] > 0) {
+      a += nums[i];
+      if (a > twotoi/2) {  /* more than half elements present? */
+        optimal = twotoi;  /* optimal size (till now) */
+        na = a;  /* all elements up to 'optimal' will go to array part */
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  lua_assert((optimal == 0 || optimal / 2 < na) && na <= optimal);
+  *pna = na;
+  return optimal;
+}
+
+
+static int countint (const TValue *key, unsigned int *nums) {
+  unsigned int k = arrayindex(key);
+  if (k != 0) {  /* is 'key' an appropriate array index? */
+    nums[luaO_ceillog2(k)]++;  /* count as such */
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Count keys in array part of table 't': Fill 'nums[i]' with
+** number of keys that will go into corresponding slice and return
+** total number of non-nil keys.
+*/
+static unsigned int numusearray (const Table *t, unsigned int *nums) {
+  int lg;
+  unsigned int ttlg;  /* 2^lg */
+  unsigned int ause = 0;  /* summation of 'nums' */
+  unsigned int i = 1;  /* count to traverse all array keys */
+  /* traverse each slice */
+  for (lg = 0, ttlg = 1; lg <= MAXABITS; lg++, ttlg *= 2) {
+    unsigned int lc = 0;  /* counter */
+    unsigned int lim = ttlg;
+    if (lim > t->sizearray) {
+      lim = t->sizearray;  /* adjust upper limit */
+      if (i > lim)
+        break;  /* no more elements to count */
+    }
+    /* count elements in range (2^(lg - 1), 2^lg] */
+    for (; i <= lim; i++) {
+      if (!ttisnil(&t->array[i-1]))
+        lc++;
+    }
+    nums[lg] += lc;
+    ause += lc;
+  }
+  return ause;
+}
+
+
+static int numusehash (const Table *t, unsigned int *nums, unsigned int *pna) {
+  int totaluse = 0;  /* total number of elements */
+  int ause = 0;  /* elements added to 'nums' (can go to array part) */
+  int i = sizenode(t);
+  while (i--) {
+    Node *n = &t->node[i];
+    if (!ttisnil(gval(n))) {
+      ause += countint(gkey(n), nums);
+      totaluse++;
+    }
+  }
+  *pna += ause;
+  return totaluse;
+}
+
+
+static void setarrayvector (lua_State *L, Table *t, unsigned int size) {
+  unsigned int i;
+  luaM_reallocvector(L, t->array, t->sizearray, size, TValue);
+  for (i=t->sizearray; i<size; i++)
+     setnilvalue(&t->array[i]);
+  t->sizearray = size;
+}
+
+
+static void setnodevector (lua_State *L, Table *t, unsigned int size) {
+  int lsize;
+  if (size == 0) {  /* no elements to hash part? */
+    t->node = cast(Node *, dummynode);  /* use common 'dummynode' */
+    lsize = 0;
+  }
+  else {
+    int i;
+    lsize = luaO_ceillog2(size);
+    if (lsize > MAXHBITS)
+      luaG_runerror(L, "table overflow");
+    size = twoto(lsize);
+    t->node = luaM_newvector(L, size, Node);
+    for (i = 0; i < (int)size; i++) {
+      Node *n = gnode(t, i);
+      gnext(n) = 0;
+      setnilvalue(wgkey(n));
+      setnilvalue(gval(n));
+    }
+  }
+  t->lsizenode = cast_byte(lsize);
+  t->lastfree = gnode(t, size);  /* all positions are free */
+}
+
+
+void luaH_resize (lua_State *L, Table *t, unsigned int nasize,
+                                          unsigned int nhsize) {
+  unsigned int i;
+  int j;
+  unsigned int oldasize = t->sizearray;
+  int oldhsize = t->lsizenode;
+  Node *nold = t->node;  /* save old hash ... */
+  if (nasize > oldasize)  /* array part must grow? */
+    setarrayvector(L, t, nasize);
+  /* create new hash part with appropriate size */
+  setnodevector(L, t, nhsize);
+  if (nasize < oldasize) {  /* array part must shrink? */
+    t->sizearray = nasize;
+    /* re-insert elements from vanishing slice */
+    for (i=nasize; i<oldasize; i++) {
+      if (!ttisnil(&t->array[i]))
+        luaH_setint(L, t, i + 1, &t->array[i]);
+    }
+    /* shrink array */
+    luaM_reallocvector(L, t->array, oldasize, nasize, TValue);
+  }
+  /* re-insert elements from hash part */
+  for (j = twoto(oldhsize) - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
+    Node *old = nold + j;
+    if (!ttisnil(gval(old))) {
+      /* doesn't need barrier/invalidate cache, as entry was
+         already present in the table */
+      setobjt2t(L, luaH_set(L, t, gkey(old)), gval(old));
+    }
+  }
+  if (!isdummy(nold))
+    luaM_freearray(L, nold, cast(size_t, twoto(oldhsize))); /* free old hash */
+}
+
+
+void luaH_resizearray (lua_State *L, Table *t, unsigned int nasize) {
+  int nsize = isdummy(t->node) ? 0 : sizenode(t);
+  luaH_resize(L, t, nasize, nsize);
+}
+
+/*
+** nums[i] = number of keys 'k' where 2^(i - 1) < k <= 2^i
+*/
+static void rehash (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *ek) {
+  unsigned int asize;  /* optimal size for array part */
+  unsigned int na;  /* number of keys in the array part */
+  unsigned int nums[MAXABITS + 1];
+  int i;
+  int totaluse;
+  for (i = 0; i <= MAXABITS; i++) nums[i] = 0;  /* reset counts */
+  na = numusearray(t, nums);  /* count keys in array part */
+  totaluse = na;  /* all those keys are integer keys */
+  totaluse += numusehash(t, nums, &na);  /* count keys in hash part */
+  /* count extra key */
+  na += countint(ek, nums);
+  totaluse++;
+  /* compute new size for array part */
+  asize = computesizes(nums, &na);
+  /* resize the table to new computed sizes */
+  luaH_resize(L, t, asize, totaluse - na);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** }=============================================================
+*/
+
+
+Table *luaH_new (lua_State *L) {
+  GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TTABLE, sizeof(Table));
+  Table *t = gco2t(o);
+  t->metatable = NULL;
+  t->flags = cast_byte(~0);
+  t->array = NULL;
+  t->sizearray = 0;
+  setnodevector(L, t, 0);
+  return t;
+}
+
+
+void luaH_free (lua_State *L, Table *t) {
+  if (!isdummy(t->node))
+    luaM_freearray(L, t->node, cast(size_t, sizenode(t)));
+  luaM_freearray(L, t->array, t->sizearray);
+  luaM_free(L, t);
+}
+
+
+static Node *getfreepos (Table *t) {
+  while (t->lastfree > t->node) {
+    t->lastfree--;
+    if (ttisnil(gkey(t->lastfree)))
+      return t->lastfree;
+  }
+  return NULL;  /* could not find a free place */
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** inserts a new key into a hash table; first, check whether key's main
+** position is free. If not, check whether colliding node is in its main
+** position or not: if it is not, move colliding node to an empty place and
+** put new key in its main position; otherwise (colliding node is in its main
+** position), new key goes to an empty position.
+*/
+TValue *luaH_newkey (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key) {
+  Node *mp;
+  TValue aux;
+  if (ttisnil(key)) luaG_runerror(L, "table index is nil");
+  else if (ttisfloat(key)) {
+    lua_Integer k;
+    if (luaV_tointeger(key, &k, 0)) {  /* index is int? */
+      setivalue(&aux, k);
+      key = &aux;  /* insert it as an integer */
+    }
+    else if (luai_numisnan(fltvalue(key)))
+      luaG_runerror(L, "table index is NaN");
+  }
+  mp = mainposition(t, key);
+  if (!ttisnil(gval(mp)) || isdummy(mp)) {  /* main position is taken? */
+    Node *othern;
+    Node *f = getfreepos(t);  /* get a free place */
+    if (f == NULL) {  /* cannot find a free place? */
+      rehash(L, t, key);  /* grow table */
+      /* whatever called 'newkey' takes care of TM cache */
+      return luaH_set(L, t, key);  /* insert key into grown table */
+    }
+    lua_assert(!isdummy(f));
+    othern = mainposition(t, gkey(mp));
+    if (othern != mp) {  /* is colliding node out of its main position? */
+      /* yes; move colliding node into free position */
+      while (othern + gnext(othern) != mp)  /* find previous */
+        othern += gnext(othern);
+      gnext(othern) = cast_int(f - othern);  /* rechain to point to 'f' */
+      *f = *mp;  /* copy colliding node into free pos. (mp->next also goes) */
+      if (gnext(mp) != 0) {
+        gnext(f) += cast_int(mp - f);  /* correct 'next' */
+        gnext(mp) = 0;  /* now 'mp' is free */
+      }
+      setnilvalue(gval(mp));
+    }
+    else {  /* colliding node is in its own main position */
+      /* new node will go into free position */
+      if (gnext(mp) != 0)
+        gnext(f) = cast_int((mp + gnext(mp)) - f);  /* chain new position */
+      else lua_assert(gnext(f) == 0);
+      gnext(mp) = cast_int(f - mp);
+      mp = f;
+    }
+  }
+  setnodekey(L, &mp->i_key, key);
+  luaC_barrierback(L, t, key);
+  lua_assert(ttisnil(gval(mp)));
+  return gval(mp);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** search function for integers
+*/
+const TValue *luaH_getint (Table *t, lua_Integer key) {
+  /* (1 <= key && key <= t->sizearray) */
+  if (l_castS2U(key) - 1 < t->sizearray)
+    return &t->array[key - 1];
+  else {
+    Node *n = hashint(t, key);
+    for (;;) {  /* check whether 'key' is somewhere in the chain */
+      if (ttisinteger(gkey(n)) && ivalue(gkey(n)) == key)
+        return gval(n);  /* that's it */
+      else {
+        int nx = gnext(n);
+        if (nx == 0) break;
+        n += nx;
+      }
+    }
+    return luaO_nilobject;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** search function for short strings
+*/
+const TValue *luaH_getshortstr (Table *t, TString *key) {
+  Node *n = hashstr(t, key);
+  lua_assert(key->tt == LUA_TSHRSTR);
+  for (;;) {  /* check whether 'key' is somewhere in the chain */
+    const TValue *k = gkey(n);
+    if (ttisshrstring(k) && eqshrstr(tsvalue(k), key))
+      return gval(n);  /* that's it */
+    else {
+      int nx = gnext(n);
+      if (nx == 0)
+        return luaO_nilobject;  /* not found */
+      n += nx;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** "Generic" get version. (Not that generic: not valid for integers,
+** which may be in array part, nor for floats with integral values.)
+*/
+static const TValue *getgeneric (Table *t, const TValue *key) {
+  Node *n = mainposition(t, key);
+  for (;;) {  /* check whether 'key' is somewhere in the chain */
+    if (luaV_rawequalobj(gkey(n), key))
+      return gval(n);  /* that's it */
+    else {
+      int nx = gnext(n);
+      if (nx == 0)
+        return luaO_nilobject;  /* not found */
+      n += nx;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+const TValue *luaH_getstr (Table *t, TString *key) {
+  if (key->tt == LUA_TSHRSTR)
+    return luaH_getshortstr(t, key);
+  else {  /* for long strings, use generic case */
+    TValue ko;
+    setsvalue(cast(lua_State *, NULL), &ko, key);
+    return getgeneric(t, &ko);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** main search function
+*/
+const TValue *luaH_get (Table *t, const TValue *key) {
+  switch (ttype(key)) {
+    case LUA_TSHRSTR: return luaH_getshortstr(t, tsvalue(key));
+    case LUA_TNUMINT: return luaH_getint(t, ivalue(key));
+    case LUA_TNIL: return luaO_nilobject;
+    case LUA_TNUMFLT: {
+      lua_Integer k;
+      if (luaV_tointeger(key, &k, 0)) /* index is int? */
+        return luaH_getint(t, k);  /* use specialized version */
+      /* else... */
+    }  /* FALLTHROUGH */
+    default:
+      return getgeneric(t, key);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** beware: when using this function you probably need to check a GC
+** barrier and invalidate the TM cache.
+*/
+TValue *luaH_set (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key) {
+  const TValue *p = luaH_get(t, key);
+  if (p != luaO_nilobject)
+    return cast(TValue *, p);
+  else return luaH_newkey(L, t, key);
+}
+
+
+void luaH_setint (lua_State *L, Table *t, lua_Integer key, TValue *value) {
+  const TValue *p = luaH_getint(t, key);
+  TValue *cell;
+  if (p != luaO_nilobject)
+    cell = cast(TValue *, p);
+  else {
+    TValue k;
+    setivalue(&k, key);
+    cell = luaH_newkey(L, t, &k);
+  }
+  setobj2t(L, cell, value);
+}
+
+
+static int unbound_search (Table *t, unsigned int j) {
+  unsigned int i = j;  /* i is zero or a present index */
+  j++;
+  /* find 'i' and 'j' such that i is present and j is not */
+  while (!ttisnil(luaH_getint(t, j))) {
+    i = j;
+    if (j > cast(unsigned int, MAX_INT)/2) {  /* overflow? */
+      /* table was built with bad purposes: resort to linear search */
+      i = 1;
+      while (!ttisnil(luaH_getint(t, i))) i++;
+      return i - 1;
+    }
+    j *= 2;
+  }
+  /* now do a binary search between them */
+  while (j - i > 1) {
+    unsigned int m = (i+j)/2;
+    if (ttisnil(luaH_getint(t, m))) j = m;
+    else i = m;
+  }
+  return i;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Try to find a boundary in table 't'. A 'boundary' is an integer index
+** such that t[i] is non-nil and t[i+1] is nil (and 0 if t[1] is nil).
+*/
+int luaH_getn (Table *t) {
+  unsigned int j = t->sizearray;
+  if (j > 0 && ttisnil(&t->array[j - 1])) {
+    /* there is a boundary in the array part: (binary) search for it */
+    unsigned int i = 0;
+    while (j - i > 1) {
+      unsigned int m = (i+j)/2;
+      if (ttisnil(&t->array[m - 1])) j = m;
+      else i = m;
+    }
+    return i;
+  }
+  /* else must find a boundary in hash part */
+  else if (isdummy(t->node))  /* hash part is empty? */
+    return j;  /* that is easy... */
+  else return unbound_search(t, j);
+}
+
+
+
+#if defined(LUA_DEBUG)
+
+Node *luaH_mainposition (const Table *t, const TValue *key) {
+  return mainposition(t, key);
+}
+
+int luaH_isdummy (Node *n) { return isdummy(n); }
+
+#endif

ltable.h

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltable.h,v 2.20 2014/09/04 18:15:29 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lua tables (hash)
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef ltable_h
+#define ltable_h
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+
+
+#define gnode(t,i)	(&(t)->node[i])
+#define gval(n)		(&(n)->i_val)
+#define gnext(n)	((n)->i_key.nk.next)
+
+
+/* 'const' to avoid wrong writings that can mess up field 'next' */ 
+#define gkey(n)		cast(const TValue*, (&(n)->i_key.tvk))
+
+/*
+** writable version of 'gkey'; allows updates to individual fields,
+** but not to the whole (which has incompatible type)
+*/
+#define wgkey(n)		(&(n)->i_key.nk)
+
+#define invalidateTMcache(t)	((t)->flags = 0)
+
+
+/* returns the key, given the value of a table entry */
+#define keyfromval(v) \
+  (gkey(cast(Node *, cast(char *, (v)) - offsetof(Node, i_val))))
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaH_getint (Table *t, lua_Integer key);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaH_setint (lua_State *L, Table *t, lua_Integer key,
+                                                    TValue *value);
+LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaH_getshortstr (Table *t, TString *key);
+LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaH_getstr (Table *t, TString *key);
+LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaH_get (Table *t, const TValue *key);
+LUAI_FUNC TValue *luaH_newkey (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key);
+LUAI_FUNC TValue *luaH_set (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key);
+LUAI_FUNC Table *luaH_new (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaH_resize (lua_State *L, Table *t, unsigned int nasize,
+                                                    unsigned int nhsize);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaH_resizearray (lua_State *L, Table *t, unsigned int nasize);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaH_free (lua_State *L, Table *t);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaH_next (lua_State *L, Table *t, StkId key);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaH_getn (Table *t);
+
+
+#if defined(LUA_DEBUG)
+LUAI_FUNC Node *luaH_mainposition (const Table *t, const TValue *key);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaH_isdummy (Node *n);
+#endif
+
+
+#endif

ltablib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,449 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltablib.c,v 1.89 2015/11/24 16:54:32 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Library for Table Manipulation
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define ltablib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+/*
+** Operations that an object must define to mimic a table
+** (some functions only need some of them)
+*/
+#define TAB_R	1			/* read */
+#define TAB_W	2			/* write */
+#define TAB_L	4			/* length */
+#define TAB_RW	(TAB_R | TAB_W)		/* read/write */
+
+
+#define aux_getn(L,n,w)	(checktab(L, n, (w) | TAB_L), luaL_len(L, n))
+
+
+static int checkfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int n) {
+  lua_pushstring(L, key);
+  return (lua_rawget(L, -n) != LUA_TNIL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Check that 'arg' either is a table or can behave like one (that is,
+** has a metatable with the required metamethods)
+*/
+static void checktab (lua_State *L, int arg, int what) {
+  if (lua_type(L, arg) != LUA_TTABLE) {  /* is it not a table? */
+    int n = 1;  /* number of elements to pop */
+    if (lua_getmetatable(L, arg) &&  /* must have metatable */
+        (!(what & TAB_R) || checkfield(L, "__index", ++n)) &&
+        (!(what & TAB_W) || checkfield(L, "__newindex", ++n)) &&
+        (!(what & TAB_L) || checkfield(L, "__len", ++n))) {
+      lua_pop(L, n);  /* pop metatable and tested metamethods */
+    }
+    else
+      luaL_argerror(L, arg, "table expected");  /* force an error */
+  }
+}
+
+
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MAXN)
+static int maxn (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Number max = 0;
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  lua_pushnil(L);  /* first key */
+  while (lua_next(L, 1)) {
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove value */
+    if (lua_type(L, -1) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
+      lua_Number v = lua_tonumber(L, -1);
+      if (v > max) max = v;
+    }
+  }
+  lua_pushnumber(L, max);
+  return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+static int tinsert (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Integer e = aux_getn(L, 1, TAB_RW) + 1;  /* first empty element */
+  lua_Integer pos;  /* where to insert new element */
+  switch (lua_gettop(L)) {
+    case 2: {  /* called with only 2 arguments */
+      pos = e;  /* insert new element at the end */
+      break;
+    }
+    case 3: {
+      lua_Integer i;
+      pos = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);  /* 2nd argument is the position */
+      luaL_argcheck(L, 1 <= pos && pos <= e, 2, "position out of bounds");
+      for (i = e; i > pos; i--) {  /* move up elements */
+        lua_geti(L, 1, i - 1);
+        lua_seti(L, 1, i);  /* t[i] = t[i - 1] */
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      return luaL_error(L, "wrong number of arguments to 'insert'");
+    }
+  }
+  lua_seti(L, 1, pos);  /* t[pos] = v */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int tremove (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Integer size = aux_getn(L, 1, TAB_RW);
+  lua_Integer pos = luaL_optinteger(L, 2, size);
+  if (pos != size)  /* validate 'pos' if given */
+    luaL_argcheck(L, 1 <= pos && pos <= size + 1, 1, "position out of bounds");
+  lua_geti(L, 1, pos);  /* result = t[pos] */
+  for ( ; pos < size; pos++) {
+    lua_geti(L, 1, pos + 1);
+    lua_seti(L, 1, pos);  /* t[pos] = t[pos + 1] */
+  }
+  lua_pushnil(L);
+  lua_seti(L, 1, pos);  /* t[pos] = nil */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Copy elements (1[f], ..., 1[e]) into (tt[t], tt[t+1], ...). Whenever
+** possible, copy in increasing order, which is better for rehashing.
+** "possible" means destination after original range, or smaller
+** than origin, or copying to another table.
+*/
+static int tmove (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Integer f = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
+  lua_Integer e = luaL_checkinteger(L, 3);
+  lua_Integer t = luaL_checkinteger(L, 4);
+  int tt = !lua_isnoneornil(L, 5) ? 5 : 1;  /* destination table */
+  checktab(L, 1, TAB_R);
+  checktab(L, tt, TAB_W);
+  if (e >= f) {  /* otherwise, nothing to move */
+    lua_Integer n, i;
+    luaL_argcheck(L, f > 0 || e < LUA_MAXINTEGER + f, 3,
+                  "too many elements to move");
+    n = e - f + 1;  /* number of elements to move */
+    luaL_argcheck(L, t <= LUA_MAXINTEGER - n + 1, 4,
+                  "destination wrap around");
+    if (t > e || t <= f || tt != 1) {
+      for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+        lua_geti(L, 1, f + i);
+        lua_seti(L, tt, t + i);
+      }
+    }
+    else {
+      for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+        lua_geti(L, 1, f + i);
+        lua_seti(L, tt, t + i);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  lua_pushvalue(L, tt);  /* return "to table" */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void addfield (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *b, lua_Integer i) {
+  lua_geti(L, 1, i);
+  if (!lua_isstring(L, -1))
+    luaL_error(L, "invalid value (%s) at index %d in table for 'concat'",
+                  luaL_typename(L, -1), i);
+  luaL_addvalue(b);
+}
+
+
+static int tconcat (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  lua_Integer last = aux_getn(L, 1, TAB_R);
+  size_t lsep;
+  const char *sep = luaL_optlstring(L, 2, "", &lsep);
+  lua_Integer i = luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 1);
+  last = luaL_opt(L, luaL_checkinteger, 4, last);
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  for (; i < last; i++) {
+    addfield(L, &b, i);
+    luaL_addlstring(&b, sep, lsep);
+  }
+  if (i == last)  /* add last value (if interval was not empty) */
+    addfield(L, &b, i);
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Pack/unpack
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+static int pack (lua_State *L) {
+  int i;
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of elements to pack */
+  lua_createtable(L, n, 1);  /* create result table */
+  lua_insert(L, 1);  /* put it at index 1 */
+  for (i = n; i >= 1; i--)  /* assign elements */
+    lua_seti(L, 1, i);
+  lua_pushinteger(L, n);
+  lua_setfield(L, 1, "n");  /* t.n = number of elements */
+  return 1;  /* return table */
+}
+
+
+static int unpack (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Unsigned n;
+  lua_Integer i = luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 1);
+  lua_Integer e = luaL_opt(L, luaL_checkinteger, 3, luaL_len(L, 1));
+  if (i > e) return 0;  /* empty range */
+  n = (lua_Unsigned)e - i;  /* number of elements minus 1 (avoid overflows) */
+  if (n >= (unsigned int)INT_MAX  || !lua_checkstack(L, (int)(++n)))
+    return luaL_error(L, "too many results to unpack");
+  for (; i < e; i++) {  /* push arg[i..e - 1] (to avoid overflows) */
+    lua_geti(L, 1, i);
+  }
+  lua_geti(L, 1, e);  /* push last element */
+  return (int)n;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Quicksort
+** (based on 'Algorithms in MODULA-3', Robert Sedgewick;
+**  Addison-Wesley, 1993.)
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+/*
+** Produce a "random" 'unsigned int' to randomize pivot choice. This
+** macro is used only when 'sort' detects a big imbalance in the result
+** of a partition. (If you don't want/need this "randomness", ~0 is a
+** good choice.)
+*/
+#if !defined(l_randomizePivot)		/* { */
+
+#include <time.h>
+
+/* size of 'e' measured in number of 'unsigned int's */
+#define sof(e)		(sizeof(e) / sizeof(unsigned int))
+
+/*
+** Use 'time' and 'clock' as sources of "randomness". Because we don't
+** know the types 'clock_t' and 'time_t', we cannot cast them to
+** anything without risking overflows. A safe way to use their values
+** is to copy them to an array of a known type and use the array values.
+*/
+static unsigned int l_randomizePivot (void) {
+  clock_t c = clock();
+  time_t t = time(NULL);
+  unsigned int buff[sof(c) + sof(t)];
+  unsigned int i, rnd = 0;
+  memcpy(buff, &c, sof(c) * sizeof(unsigned int));
+  memcpy(buff + sof(c), &t, sof(t) * sizeof(unsigned int));
+  for (i = 0; i < sof(buff); i++)
+    rnd += buff[i];
+  return rnd;
+}
+
+#endif					/* } */
+
+
+/* arrays larger than 'RANLIMIT' may use randomized pivots */
+#define RANLIMIT	100u
+
+
+static void set2 (lua_State *L, unsigned int i, unsigned int j) {
+  lua_seti(L, 1, i);
+  lua_seti(L, 1, j);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Return true iff value at stack index 'a' is less than the value at
+** index 'b' (according to the order of the sort).
+*/
+static int sort_comp (lua_State *L, int a, int b) {
+  if (lua_isnil(L, 2))  /* no function? */
+    return lua_compare(L, a, b, LUA_OPLT);  /* a < b */
+  else {  /* function */
+    int res;
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 2);    /* push function */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, a-1);  /* -1 to compensate function */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, b-2);  /* -2 to compensate function and 'a' */
+    lua_call(L, 2, 1);      /* call function */
+    res = lua_toboolean(L, -1);  /* get result */
+    lua_pop(L, 1);          /* pop result */
+    return res;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Does the partition: Pivot P is at the top of the stack.
+** precondition: a[lo] <= P == a[up-1] <= a[up],
+** so it only needs to do the partition from lo + 1 to up - 2.
+** Pos-condition: a[lo .. i - 1] <= a[i] == P <= a[i + 1 .. up]
+** returns 'i'.
+*/
+static unsigned int partition (lua_State *L, unsigned int lo,
+                                             unsigned int up) {
+  unsigned int i = lo;  /* will be incremented before first use */
+  unsigned int j = up - 1;  /* will be decremented before first use */
+  /* loop invariant: a[lo .. i] <= P <= a[j .. up] */
+  for (;;) {
+    /* next loop: repeat ++i while a[i] < P */
+    while (lua_geti(L, 1, ++i), sort_comp(L, -1, -2)) {
+      if (i == up - 1)  /* a[i] < P  but a[up - 1] == P  ?? */
+        luaL_error(L, "invalid order function for sorting");
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove a[i] */
+    }
+    /* after the loop, a[i] >= P and a[lo .. i - 1] < P */
+    /* next loop: repeat --j while P < a[j] */
+    while (lua_geti(L, 1, --j), sort_comp(L, -3, -1)) {
+      if (j < i)  /* j < i  but  a[j] > P ?? */
+        luaL_error(L, "invalid order function for sorting");
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove a[j] */
+    }
+    /* after the loop, a[j] <= P and a[j + 1 .. up] >= P */
+    if (j < i) {  /* no elements out of place? */
+      /* a[lo .. i - 1] <= P <= a[j + 1 .. i .. up] */
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop a[j] */
+      /* swap pivot (a[up - 1]) with a[i] to satisfy pos-condition */
+      set2(L, up - 1, i);
+      return i;
+    }
+    /* otherwise, swap a[i] - a[j] to restore invariant and repeat */
+    set2(L, i, j);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Choose an element in the middle (2nd-3th quarters) of [lo,up]
+** "randomized" by 'rnd'
+*/
+static unsigned int choosePivot (unsigned int lo, unsigned int up,
+                                 unsigned int rnd) {
+  unsigned int r4 = (unsigned int)(up - lo) / 4u;  /* range/4 */
+  unsigned int p = rnd % (r4 * 2) + (lo + r4);
+  lua_assert(lo + r4 <= p && p <= up - r4);
+  return p;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** QuickSort algorithm (recursive function)
+*/
+static void auxsort (lua_State *L, unsigned int lo, unsigned int up,
+                                   unsigned int rnd) {
+  while (lo < up) {  /* loop for tail recursion */
+    unsigned int p;  /* Pivot index */
+    unsigned int n;  /* to be used later */
+    /* sort elements 'lo', 'p', and 'up' */
+    lua_geti(L, 1, lo);
+    lua_geti(L, 1, up);
+    if (sort_comp(L, -1, -2))  /* a[up] < a[lo]? */
+      set2(L, lo, up);  /* swap a[lo] - a[up] */
+    else
+      lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove both values */
+    if (up - lo == 1)  /* only 2 elements? */
+      return;  /* already sorted */
+    if (up - lo < RANLIMIT || rnd == 0)  /* small interval or no randomize? */
+      p = (lo + up)/2;  /* middle element is a good pivot */
+    else  /* for larger intervals, it is worth a random pivot */
+      p = choosePivot(lo, up, rnd);
+    lua_geti(L, 1, p);
+    lua_geti(L, 1, lo);
+    if (sort_comp(L, -2, -1))  /* a[p] < a[lo]? */
+      set2(L, p, lo);  /* swap a[p] - a[lo] */
+    else {
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove a[lo] */
+      lua_geti(L, 1, up);
+      if (sort_comp(L, -1, -2))  /* a[up] < a[p]? */
+        set2(L, p, up);  /* swap a[up] - a[p] */
+      else
+        lua_pop(L, 2);
+    }
+    if (up - lo == 2)  /* only 3 elements? */
+      return;  /* already sorted */
+    lua_geti(L, 1, p);  /* get middle element (Pivot) */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* push Pivot */
+    lua_geti(L, 1, up - 1);  /* push a[up - 1] */
+    set2(L, p, up - 1);  /* swap Pivot (a[p]) with a[up - 1] */
+    p = partition(L, lo, up);
+    /* a[lo .. p - 1] <= a[p] == P <= a[p + 1 .. up] */
+    if (p - lo < up - p) {  /* lower interval is smaller? */
+      auxsort(L, lo, p - 1, rnd);  /* call recursively for lower interval */
+      n = p - lo;  /* size of smaller interval */
+      lo = p + 1;  /* tail call for [p + 1 .. up] (upper interval) */
+    }
+    else {
+      auxsort(L, p + 1, up, rnd);  /* call recursively for upper interval */
+      n = up - p;  /* size of smaller interval */
+      up = p - 1;  /* tail call for [lo .. p - 1]  (lower interval) */
+    }
+    if ((up - lo) / 128u > n) /* partition too imbalanced? */
+      rnd = l_randomizePivot();  /* try a new randomization */
+  }  /* tail call auxsort(L, lo, up, rnd) */
+}
+
+
+static int sort (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Integer n = aux_getn(L, 1, TAB_RW);
+  if (n > 1) {  /* non-trivial interval? */
+    luaL_argcheck(L, n < INT_MAX, 1, "array too big");
+    luaL_checkstack(L, 40, "");  /* assume array is smaller than 2^40 */
+    if (!lua_isnoneornil(L, 2))  /* is there a 2nd argument? */
+      luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TFUNCTION);  /* must be a function */
+    lua_settop(L, 2);  /* make sure there are two arguments */
+    auxsort(L, 1, (unsigned int)n, 0u);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg tab_funcs[] = {
+  {"concat", tconcat},
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MAXN)
+  {"maxn", maxn},
+#endif
+  {"insert", tinsert},
+  {"pack", pack},
+  {"unpack", unpack},
+  {"remove", tremove},
+  {"move", tmove},
+  {"sort", sort},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_table (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_newlib(L, tab_funcs);
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_UNPACK)
+  /* _G.unpack = table.unpack */
+  lua_getfield(L, -1, "unpack");
+  lua_setglobal(L, "unpack");
+#endif
+  return 1;
+}
+

ltests.h

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltests.h,v 2.48 2015/06/18 14:27:44 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Internal Header for Debugging of the Lua Implementation
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef ltests_h
+#define ltests_h
+
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/* test Lua with no compatibility code */
+#undef LUA_COMPAT_MATHLIB
+#undef LUA_COMPAT_IPAIRS
+#undef LUA_COMPAT_BITLIB
+#undef LUA_COMPAT_APIINTCASTS
+#undef LUA_COMPAT_FLOATSTRING
+#undef LUA_COMPAT_UNPACK
+#undef LUA_COMPAT_LOADERS
+#undef LUA_COMPAT_LOG10
+#undef LUA_COMPAT_LOADSTRING
+#undef LUA_COMPAT_MAXN
+#undef LUA_COMPAT_MODULE
+
+
+#define LUA_DEBUG
+
+
+/* turn on assertions */
+#undef NDEBUG
+#include <assert.h>
+#define lua_assert(c)           assert(c)
+
+
+/* to avoid warnings, and to make sure value is really unused */
+#define UNUSED(x)       (x=0, (void)(x))
+
+
+/* test for sizes in 'l_sprintf' (make sure whole buffer is available) */
+#undef l_sprintf
+#if !defined(LUA_USE_C89)
+#define l_sprintf(s,sz,f,i)	(memset(s,0xAB,sz), snprintf(s,sz,f,i))
+#else
+#define l_sprintf(s,sz,f,i)	(memset(s,0xAB,sz), sprintf(s,f,i))
+#endif
+
+
+/* memory-allocator control variables */
+typedef struct Memcontrol {
+  unsigned long numblocks;
+  unsigned long total;
+  unsigned long maxmem;
+  unsigned long memlimit;
+  unsigned long objcount[LUA_NUMTAGS];
+} Memcontrol;
+
+LUA_API Memcontrol l_memcontrol;
+
+
+/*
+** generic variable for debug tricks
+*/
+extern void *l_Trick;
+
+
+
+/*
+** Function to traverse and check all memory used by Lua
+*/
+int lua_checkmemory (lua_State *L);
+
+
+/* test for lock/unlock */
+
+struct L_EXTRA { int lock; int *plock; };
+#undef LUA_EXTRASPACE
+#define LUA_EXTRASPACE	sizeof(struct L_EXTRA)
+#define getlock(l)	cast(struct L_EXTRA*, lua_getextraspace(l))
+#define luai_userstateopen(l)  \
+	(getlock(l)->lock = 0, getlock(l)->plock = &(getlock(l)->lock))
+#define luai_userstateclose(l)  \
+  lua_assert(getlock(l)->lock == 1 && getlock(l)->plock == &(getlock(l)->lock))
+#define luai_userstatethread(l,l1) \
+  lua_assert(getlock(l1)->plock == getlock(l)->plock)
+#define luai_userstatefree(l,l1) \
+  lua_assert(getlock(l)->plock == getlock(l1)->plock)
+#define lua_lock(l)     lua_assert((*getlock(l)->plock)++ == 0)
+#define lua_unlock(l)   lua_assert(--(*getlock(l)->plock) == 0)
+
+
+
+LUA_API int luaB_opentests (lua_State *L);
+
+LUA_API void *debug_realloc (void *ud, void *block,
+                             size_t osize, size_t nsize);
+
+#if defined(lua_c)
+#define luaL_newstate()		lua_newstate(debug_realloc, &l_memcontrol)
+#define luaL_openlibs(L)  \
+  { (luaL_openlibs)(L); luaL_requiref(L, "T", luaB_opentests, 1); }
+#endif
+
+
+
+/* change some sizes to give some bugs a chance */
+
+#undef LUAL_BUFFERSIZE
+#define LUAL_BUFFERSIZE		23
+#define MINSTRTABSIZE		2
+
+
+/* make stack-overflow tests run faster */
+#undef LUAI_MAXSTACK
+#define LUAI_MAXSTACK   50000
+
+
+#undef LUAI_USER_ALIGNMENT_T
+#define LUAI_USER_ALIGNMENT_T   union { char b[sizeof(void*) * 8]; }
+
+
+#define STRCACHE_N	23
+#define STRCACHE_M	5
+
+#endif
+

ltm.c

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltm.c,v 2.35 2015/11/02 18:48:07 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Tag methods
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define ltm_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h" 
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+#include "lvm.h"
+
+
+static const char udatatypename[] = "userdata";
+
+LUAI_DDEF const char *const luaT_typenames_[LUA_TOTALTAGS] = {
+  "no value",
+  "nil", "boolean", udatatypename, "number",
+  "string", "table", "function", udatatypename, "thread",
+  "proto" /* this last case is used for tests only */
+};
+
+
+void luaT_init (lua_State *L) {
+  static const char *const luaT_eventname[] = {  /* ORDER TM */
+    "__index", "__newindex",
+    "__gc", "__mode", "__len", "__eq",
+    "__add", "__sub", "__mul", "__mod", "__pow",
+    "__div", "__idiv",
+    "__band", "__bor", "__bxor", "__shl", "__shr",
+    "__unm", "__bnot", "__lt", "__le",
+    "__concat", "__call"
+  };
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<TM_N; i++) {
+    G(L)->tmname[i] = luaS_new(L, luaT_eventname[i]);
+    luaC_fix(L, obj2gco(G(L)->tmname[i]));  /* never collect these names */
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** function to be used with macro "fasttm": optimized for absence of
+** tag methods
+*/
+const TValue *luaT_gettm (Table *events, TMS event, TString *ename) {
+  const TValue *tm = luaH_getshortstr(events, ename);
+  lua_assert(event <= TM_EQ);
+  if (ttisnil(tm)) {  /* no tag method? */
+    events->flags |= cast_byte(1u<<event);  /* cache this fact */
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  else return tm;
+}
+
+
+const TValue *luaT_gettmbyobj (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, TMS event) {
+  Table *mt;
+  switch (ttnov(o)) {
+    case LUA_TTABLE:
+      mt = hvalue(o)->metatable;
+      break;
+    case LUA_TUSERDATA:
+      mt = uvalue(o)->metatable;
+      break;
+    default:
+      mt = G(L)->mt[ttnov(o)];
+  }
+  return (mt ? luaH_getshortstr(mt, G(L)->tmname[event]) : luaO_nilobject);
+}
+
+
+void luaT_callTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *f, const TValue *p1,
+                  const TValue *p2, TValue *p3, int hasres) {
+  ptrdiff_t result = savestack(L, p3);
+  StkId func = L->top;
+  setobj2s(L, func, f);  /* push function (assume EXTRA_STACK) */
+  setobj2s(L, func + 1, p1);  /* 1st argument */
+  setobj2s(L, func + 2, p2);  /* 2nd argument */
+  L->top += 3;
+  if (!hasres)  /* no result? 'p3' is third argument */
+    setobj2s(L, L->top++, p3);  /* 3rd argument */
+  /* metamethod may yield only when called from Lua code */
+  if (isLua(L->ci))
+    luaD_call(L, func, hasres);
+  else
+    luaD_callnoyield(L, func, hasres);
+  if (hasres) {  /* if has result, move it to its place */
+    p3 = restorestack(L, result);
+    setobjs2s(L, p3, --L->top);
+  }
+}
+
+
+int luaT_callbinTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
+                    StkId res, TMS event) {
+  const TValue *tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p1, event);  /* try first operand */
+  if (ttisnil(tm))
+    tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p2, event);  /* try second operand */
+  if (ttisnil(tm)) return 0;
+  luaT_callTM(L, tm, p1, p2, res, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+void luaT_trybinTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
+                    StkId res, TMS event) {
+  if (!luaT_callbinTM(L, p1, p2, res, event)) {
+    switch (event) {
+      case TM_CONCAT:
+        luaG_concaterror(L, p1, p2);
+      /* call never returns, but to avoid warnings: *//* FALLTHROUGH */
+      case TM_BAND: case TM_BOR: case TM_BXOR:
+      case TM_SHL: case TM_SHR: case TM_BNOT: {
+        lua_Number dummy;
+        if (tonumber(p1, &dummy) && tonumber(p2, &dummy))
+          luaG_tointerror(L, p1, p2);
+        else
+          luaG_opinterror(L, p1, p2, "perform bitwise operation on");
+      }
+      /* calls never return, but to avoid warnings: *//* FALLTHROUGH */
+      default:
+        luaG_opinterror(L, p1, p2, "perform arithmetic on");
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+int luaT_callorderTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
+                      TMS event) {
+  if (!luaT_callbinTM(L, p1, p2, L->top, event))
+    return -1;  /* no metamethod */
+  else
+    return !l_isfalse(L->top);
+}
+

ltm.h

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltm.h,v 2.20 2014/06/10 18:53:18 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Tag methods
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef ltm_h
+#define ltm_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+
+
+/*
+* WARNING: if you change the order of this enumeration,
+* grep "ORDER TM" and "ORDER OP"
+*/
+typedef enum {
+  TM_INDEX,
+  TM_NEWINDEX,
+  TM_GC,
+  TM_MODE,
+  TM_LEN,
+  TM_EQ,  /* last tag method with fast access */
+  TM_ADD,
+  TM_SUB,
+  TM_MUL,
+  TM_MOD,
+  TM_POW,
+  TM_DIV,
+  TM_IDIV,
+  TM_BAND,
+  TM_BOR,
+  TM_BXOR,
+  TM_SHL,
+  TM_SHR,
+  TM_UNM,
+  TM_BNOT,
+  TM_LT,
+  TM_LE,
+  TM_CONCAT,
+  TM_CALL,
+  TM_N		/* number of elements in the enum */
+} TMS;
+
+
+
+#define gfasttm(g,et,e) ((et) == NULL ? NULL : \
+  ((et)->flags & (1u<<(e))) ? NULL : luaT_gettm(et, e, (g)->tmname[e]))
+
+#define fasttm(l,et,e)	gfasttm(G(l), et, e)
+
+#define ttypename(x)	luaT_typenames_[(x) + 1]
+#define objtypename(x)	ttypename(ttnov(x))
+
+LUAI_DDEC const char *const luaT_typenames_[LUA_TOTALTAGS];
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaT_gettm (Table *events, TMS event, TString *ename);
+LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaT_gettmbyobj (lua_State *L, const TValue *o,
+                                                       TMS event);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaT_init (lua_State *L);
+
+LUAI_FUNC void luaT_callTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *f, const TValue *p1,
+                            const TValue *p2, TValue *p3, int hasres);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaT_callbinTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
+                              StkId res, TMS event);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaT_trybinTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
+                              StkId res, TMS event);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaT_callorderTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
+                                const TValue *p2, TMS event);
+
+
+
+#endif

lua.c

@@ -1,74 +1,609 @@
 /*
-** lua.c
-** Linguagem para Usuarios de Aplicacao
+** $Id: lua.c,v 1.225 2015/03/30 15:42:59 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lua stand-alone interpreter
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
 
-char *rcs_lua="$Id: lua.c,v 1.3 1994/12/14 19:58:20 celes Exp $";
+#define lua_c
 
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <signal.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
 #include "lualib.h"
 
-static int lua_argc;
-static char **lua_argv;
+
+#if !defined(LUA_PROMPT)
+#define LUA_PROMPT		"> "
+#define LUA_PROMPT2		">> "
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(LUA_PROGNAME)
+#define LUA_PROGNAME		"lua"
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(LUA_MAXINPUT)
+#define LUA_MAXINPUT		512
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(LUA_INIT_VAR)
+#define LUA_INIT_VAR		"LUA_INIT"
+#endif
+
+#define LUA_INITVARVERSION  \
+	LUA_INIT_VAR "_" LUA_VERSION_MAJOR "_" LUA_VERSION_MINOR
+
 
 /*
-%F Allow Lua code to access argv strings.
-%i Receive from Lua the argument number (starting with 1).
-%o Return to Lua the argument, or nil if it does not exist.
+** lua_stdin_is_tty detects whether the standard input is a 'tty' (that
+** is, whether we're running lua interactively).
 */
-static void lua_getargv (void)
-{
- lua_Object lo = lua_getparam(1);
- if (!lua_isnumber(lo))
-  lua_pushnil();
- else
- {
-  int n = (int)lua_getnumber(lo);
-  if (n < 1 || n > lua_argc) lua_pushnil();
-  else                       lua_pushstring(lua_argv[n]);
- }
+#if !defined(lua_stdin_is_tty)	/* { */
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)	/* { */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	isatty(0)
+
+#elif defined(LUA_USE_WINDOWS)	/* }{ */
+
+#include <io.h>
+#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	_isatty(_fileno(stdin))
+
+#else				/* }{ */
+
+/* ISO C definition */
+#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	1  /* assume stdin is a tty */
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+
+/*
+** lua_readline defines how to show a prompt and then read a line from
+** the standard input.
+** lua_saveline defines how to "save" a read line in a "history".
+** lua_freeline defines how to free a line read by lua_readline.
+*/
+#if !defined(lua_readline)	/* { */
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_READLINE)	/* { */
+
+#include <readline/readline.h>
+#include <readline/history.h>
+#define lua_readline(L,b,p)	((void)L, ((b)=readline(p)) != NULL)
+#define lua_saveline(L,line)	((void)L, add_history(line))
+#define lua_freeline(L,b)	((void)L, free(b))
+
+#else				/* }{ */
+
+#define lua_readline(L,b,p) \
+        ((void)L, fputs(p, stdout), fflush(stdout),  /* show prompt */ \
+        fgets(b, LUA_MAXINPUT, stdin) != NULL)  /* get line */
+#define lua_saveline(L,line)	{ (void)L; (void)line; }
+#define lua_freeline(L,b)	{ (void)L; (void)b; }
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+
+
+
+static lua_State *globalL = NULL;
+
+static const char *progname = LUA_PROGNAME;
+
+
+/*
+** Hook set by signal function to stop the interpreter.
+*/
+static void lstop (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
+  (void)ar;  /* unused arg. */
+  lua_sethook(L, NULL, 0, 0);  /* reset hook */
+  luaL_error(L, "interrupted!");
 }
 
 
-int main (int argc, char *argv[])
-{
- int i;
- int result = 0;
- iolib_open ();
- strlib_open ();
- mathlib_open ();
-
- lua_register("argv", lua_getargv);
-
- if (argc < 2)
- {
-   char buffer[250];
-   while (gets(buffer) != 0)
-     result = lua_dostring(buffer);
- }
- else
- {
-  for (i=1; i<argc; i++)
-  {
-   if (strcmp(argv[i], "--") == 0)
-   {
-    lua_argc = argc-i-1;
-    lua_argv = argv+i;
-    break;
-   }
-  }
-  for (i=1; i<argc; i++)
-  {
-   if (strcmp(argv[i], "--") == 0)
-    break;
-   else
-    result = lua_dofile (argv[i]);
-  }
- }
- return result;
+/*
+** Function to be called at a C signal. Because a C signal cannot
+** just change a Lua state (as there is no proper synchronization),
+** this function only sets a hook that, when called, will stop the
+** interpreter.
+*/
+static void laction (int i) {
+  signal(i, SIG_DFL); /* if another SIGINT happens, terminate process */
+  lua_sethook(globalL, lstop, LUA_MASKCALL | LUA_MASKRET | LUA_MASKCOUNT, 1);
 }
 
 
+static void print_usage (const char *badoption) {
+  lua_writestringerror("%s: ", progname);
+  if (badoption[1] == 'e' || badoption[1] == 'l')
+    lua_writestringerror("'%s' needs argument\n", badoption);
+  else
+    lua_writestringerror("unrecognized option '%s'\n", badoption);
+  lua_writestringerror(
+  "usage: %s [options] [script [args]]\n"
+  "Available options are:\n"
+  "  -e stat  execute string 'stat'\n"
+  "  -i       enter interactive mode after executing 'script'\n"
+  "  -l name  require library 'name'\n"
+  "  -v       show version information\n"
+  "  -E       ignore environment variables\n"
+  "  --       stop handling options\n"
+  "  -        stop handling options and execute stdin\n"
+  ,
+  progname);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Prints an error message, adding the program name in front of it
+** (if present)
+*/
+static void l_message (const char *pname, const char *msg) {
+  if (pname) lua_writestringerror("%s: ", pname);
+  lua_writestringerror("%s\n", msg);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Check whether 'status' is not OK and, if so, prints the error
+** message on the top of the stack. It assumes that the error object
+** is a string, as it was either generated by Lua or by 'msghandler'.
+*/
+static int report (lua_State *L, int status) {
+  if (status != LUA_OK) {
+    const char *msg = lua_tostring(L, -1);
+    l_message(progname, msg);
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove message */
+  }
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Message handler used to run all chunks
+*/
+static int msghandler (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *msg = lua_tostring(L, 1);
+  if (msg == NULL) {  /* is error object not a string? */
+    if (luaL_callmeta(L, 1, "__tostring") &&  /* does it have a metamethod */
+        lua_type(L, -1) == LUA_TSTRING)  /* that produces a string? */
+      return 1;  /* that is the message */
+    else
+      msg = lua_pushfstring(L, "(error object is a %s value)",
+                               luaL_typename(L, 1));
+  }
+  luaL_traceback(L, L, msg, 1);  /* append a standard traceback */
+  return 1;  /* return the traceback */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Interface to 'lua_pcall', which sets appropriate message function
+** and C-signal handler. Used to run all chunks.
+*/
+static int docall (lua_State *L, int narg, int nres) {
+  int status;
+  int base = lua_gettop(L) - narg;  /* function index */
+  lua_pushcfunction(L, msghandler);  /* push message handler */
+  lua_insert(L, base);  /* put it under function and args */
+  globalL = L;  /* to be available to 'laction' */
+  signal(SIGINT, laction);  /* set C-signal handler */
+  status = lua_pcall(L, narg, nres, base);
+  signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL); /* reset C-signal handler */
+  lua_remove(L, base);  /* remove message handler from the stack */
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+static void print_version (void) {
+  lua_writestring(LUA_COPYRIGHT, strlen(LUA_COPYRIGHT));
+  lua_writeline();
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Create the 'arg' table, which stores all arguments from the
+** command line ('argv'). It should be aligned so that, at index 0,
+** it has 'argv[script]', which is the script name. The arguments
+** to the script (everything after 'script') go to positive indices;
+** other arguments (before the script name) go to negative indices.
+** If there is no script name, assume interpreter's name as base.
+*/
+static void createargtable (lua_State *L, char **argv, int argc, int script) {
+  int i, narg;
+  if (script == argc) script = 0;  /* no script name? */
+  narg = argc - (script + 1);  /* number of positive indices */
+  lua_createtable(L, narg, script + 1);
+  for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+    lua_pushstring(L, argv[i]);
+    lua_rawseti(L, -2, i - script);
+  }
+  lua_setglobal(L, "arg");
+}
+
+
+static int dochunk (lua_State *L, int status) {
+  if (status == LUA_OK) status = docall(L, 0, 0);
+  return report(L, status);
+}
+
+
+static int dofile (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
+  return dochunk(L, luaL_loadfile(L, name));
+}
+
+
+static int dostring (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *name) {
+  return dochunk(L, luaL_loadbuffer(L, s, strlen(s), name));
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Calls 'require(name)' and stores the result in a global variable
+** with the given name.
+*/
+static int dolibrary (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
+  int status;
+  lua_getglobal(L, "require");
+  lua_pushstring(L, name);
+  status = docall(L, 1, 1);  /* call 'require(name)' */
+  if (status == LUA_OK)
+    lua_setglobal(L, name);  /* global[name] = require return */
+  return report(L, status);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Returns the string to be used as a prompt by the interpreter.
+*/
+static const char *get_prompt (lua_State *L, int firstline) {
+  const char *p;
+  lua_getglobal(L, firstline ? "_PROMPT" : "_PROMPT2");
+  p = lua_tostring(L, -1);
+  if (p == NULL) p = (firstline ? LUA_PROMPT : LUA_PROMPT2);
+  return p;
+}
+
+/* mark in error messages for incomplete statements */
+#define EOFMARK		"<eof>"
+#define marklen		(sizeof(EOFMARK)/sizeof(char) - 1)
+
+
+/*
+** Check whether 'status' signals a syntax error and the error
+** message at the top of the stack ends with the above mark for
+** incomplete statements.
+*/
+static int incomplete (lua_State *L, int status) {
+  if (status == LUA_ERRSYNTAX) {
+    size_t lmsg;
+    const char *msg = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &lmsg);
+    if (lmsg >= marklen && strcmp(msg + lmsg - marklen, EOFMARK) == 0) {
+      lua_pop(L, 1);
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;  /* else... */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Prompt the user, read a line, and push it into the Lua stack.
+*/
+static int pushline (lua_State *L, int firstline) {
+  char buffer[LUA_MAXINPUT];
+  char *b = buffer;
+  size_t l;
+  const char *prmt = get_prompt(L, firstline);
+  int readstatus = lua_readline(L, b, prmt);
+  if (readstatus == 0)
+    return 0;  /* no input (prompt will be popped by caller) */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove prompt */
+  l = strlen(b);
+  if (l > 0 && b[l-1] == '\n')  /* line ends with newline? */
+    b[--l] = '\0';  /* remove it */
+  if (firstline && b[0] == '=')  /* for compatibility with 5.2, ... */
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "return %s", b + 1);  /* change '=' to 'return' */
+  else
+    lua_pushlstring(L, b, l);
+  lua_freeline(L, b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Try to compile line on the stack as 'return <line>;'; on return, stack
+** has either compiled chunk or original line (if compilation failed).
+*/
+static int addreturn (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *line = lua_tostring(L, -1);  /* original line */
+  const char *retline = lua_pushfstring(L, "return %s;", line);
+  int status = luaL_loadbuffer(L, retline, strlen(retline), "=stdin");
+  if (status == LUA_OK) {
+    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove modified line */
+    if (line[0] != '\0')  /* non empty? */
+      lua_saveline(L, line);  /* keep history */
+  }
+  else
+    lua_pop(L, 2);  /* pop result from 'luaL_loadbuffer' and modified line */
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Read multiple lines until a complete Lua statement
+*/
+static int multiline (lua_State *L) {
+  for (;;) {  /* repeat until gets a complete statement */
+    size_t len;
+    const char *line = lua_tolstring(L, 1, &len);  /* get what it has */
+    int status = luaL_loadbuffer(L, line, len, "=stdin");  /* try it */
+    if (!incomplete(L, status) || !pushline(L, 0)) {
+      lua_saveline(L, line);  /* keep history */
+      return status;  /* cannot or should not try to add continuation line */
+    }
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "\n");  /* add newline... */
+    lua_insert(L, -2);  /* ...between the two lines */
+    lua_concat(L, 3);  /* join them */
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Read a line and try to load (compile) it first as an expression (by
+** adding "return " in front of it) and second as a statement. Return
+** the final status of load/call with the resulting function (if any)
+** in the top of the stack.
+*/
+static int loadline (lua_State *L) {
+  int status;
+  lua_settop(L, 0);
+  if (!pushline(L, 1))
+    return -1;  /* no input */
+  if ((status = addreturn(L)) != LUA_OK)  /* 'return ...' did not work? */
+    status = multiline(L);  /* try as command, maybe with continuation lines */
+  lua_remove(L, 1);  /* remove line from the stack */
+  lua_assert(lua_gettop(L) == 1);
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Prints (calling the Lua 'print' function) any values on the stack
+*/
+static void l_print (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);
+  if (n > 0) {  /* any result to be printed? */
+    luaL_checkstack(L, LUA_MINSTACK, "too many results to print");
+    lua_getglobal(L, "print");
+    lua_insert(L, 1);
+    if (lua_pcall(L, n, 0, 0) != LUA_OK)
+      l_message(progname, lua_pushfstring(L, "error calling 'print' (%s)",
+                                             lua_tostring(L, -1)));
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Do the REPL: repeatedly read (load) a line, evaluate (call) it, and
+** print any results.
+*/
+static void doREPL (lua_State *L) {
+  int status;
+  const char *oldprogname = progname;
+  progname = NULL;  /* no 'progname' on errors in interactive mode */
+  while ((status = loadline(L)) != -1) {
+    if (status == LUA_OK)
+      status = docall(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET);
+    if (status == LUA_OK) l_print(L);
+    else report(L, status);
+  }
+  lua_settop(L, 0);  /* clear stack */
+  lua_writeline();
+  progname = oldprogname;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Push on the stack the contents of table 'arg' from 1 to #arg
+*/
+static int pushargs (lua_State *L) {
+  int i, n;
+  if (lua_getglobal(L, "arg") != LUA_TTABLE)
+    luaL_error(L, "'arg' is not a table");
+  n = (int)luaL_len(L, -1);
+  luaL_checkstack(L, n + 3, "too many arguments to script");
+  for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
+    lua_rawgeti(L, -i, i);
+  lua_remove(L, -i);  /* remove table from the stack */
+  return n;
+}
+
+
+static int handle_script (lua_State *L, char **argv) {
+  int status;
+  const char *fname = argv[0];
+  if (strcmp(fname, "-") == 0 && strcmp(argv[-1], "--") != 0)
+    fname = NULL;  /* stdin */
+  status = luaL_loadfile(L, fname);
+  if (status == LUA_OK) {
+    int n = pushargs(L);  /* push arguments to script */
+    status = docall(L, n, LUA_MULTRET);
+  }
+  return report(L, status);
+}
+
+
+
+/* bits of various argument indicators in 'args' */
+#define has_error	1	/* bad option */
+#define has_i		2	/* -i */
+#define has_v		4	/* -v */
+#define has_e		8	/* -e */
+#define has_E		16	/* -E */
+
+/*
+** Traverses all arguments from 'argv', returning a mask with those
+** needed before running any Lua code (or an error code if it finds
+** any invalid argument). 'first' returns the first not-handled argument 
+** (either the script name or a bad argument in case of error).
+*/
+static int collectargs (char **argv, int *first) {
+  int args = 0;
+  int i;
+  for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i++) {
+    *first = i;
+    if (argv[i][0] != '-')  /* not an option? */
+        return args;  /* stop handling options */
+    switch (argv[i][1]) {  /* else check option */
+      case '-':  /* '--' */
+        if (argv[i][2] != '\0')  /* extra characters after '--'? */
+          return has_error;  /* invalid option */
+        *first = i + 1;
+        return args;
+      case '\0':  /* '-' */
+        return args;  /* script "name" is '-' */
+      case 'E':
+        if (argv[i][2] != '\0')  /* extra characters after 1st? */
+          return has_error;  /* invalid option */
+        args |= has_E;
+        break;
+      case 'i':
+        args |= has_i;  /* (-i implies -v) *//* FALLTHROUGH */ 
+      case 'v':
+        if (argv[i][2] != '\0')  /* extra characters after 1st? */
+          return has_error;  /* invalid option */
+        args |= has_v;
+        break;
+      case 'e':
+        args |= has_e;  /* FALLTHROUGH */
+      case 'l':  /* both options need an argument */
+        if (argv[i][2] == '\0') {  /* no concatenated argument? */
+          i++;  /* try next 'argv' */
+          if (argv[i] == NULL || argv[i][0] == '-')
+            return has_error;  /* no next argument or it is another option */
+        }
+        break;
+      default:  /* invalid option */
+        return has_error;
+    }
+  }
+  *first = i;  /* no script name */
+  return args;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Processes options 'e' and 'l', which involve running Lua code.
+** Returns 0 if some code raises an error.
+*/
+static int runargs (lua_State *L, char **argv, int n) {
+  int i;
+  for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
+    int option = argv[i][1];
+    lua_assert(argv[i][0] == '-');  /* already checked */
+    if (option == 'e' || option == 'l') {
+      int status;
+      const char *extra = argv[i] + 2;  /* both options need an argument */
+      if (*extra == '\0') extra = argv[++i];
+      lua_assert(extra != NULL);
+      status = (option == 'e')
+               ? dostring(L, extra, "=(command line)")
+               : dolibrary(L, extra);
+      if (status != LUA_OK) return 0;
+    }
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int handle_luainit (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *name = "=" LUA_INITVARVERSION;
+  const char *init = getenv(name + 1);
+  if (init == NULL) {
+    name = "=" LUA_INIT_VAR;
+    init = getenv(name + 1);  /* try alternative name */
+  }
+  if (init == NULL) return LUA_OK;
+  else if (init[0] == '@')
+    return dofile(L, init+1);
+  else
+    return dostring(L, init, name);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Main body of stand-alone interpreter (to be called in protected mode).
+** Reads the options and handles them all.
+*/
+static int pmain (lua_State *L) {
+  int argc = (int)lua_tointeger(L, 1);
+  char **argv = (char **)lua_touserdata(L, 2);
+  int script;
+  int args = collectargs(argv, &script);
+  luaL_checkversion(L);  /* check that interpreter has correct version */
+  if (argv[0] && argv[0][0]) progname = argv[0];
+  if (args == has_error) {  /* bad arg? */
+    print_usage(argv[script]);  /* 'script' has index of bad arg. */
+    return 0;
+  }
+  if (args & has_v)  /* option '-v'? */
+    print_version();
+  if (args & has_E) {  /* option '-E'? */
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 1);  /* signal for libraries to ignore env. vars. */
+    lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "LUA_NOENV");
+  }
+  luaL_openlibs(L);  /* open standard libraries */
+  createargtable(L, argv, argc, script);  /* create table 'arg' */
+  if (!(args & has_E)) {  /* no option '-E'? */
+    if (handle_luainit(L) != LUA_OK)  /* run LUA_INIT */
+      return 0;  /* error running LUA_INIT */
+  }
+  if (!runargs(L, argv, script))  /* execute arguments -e and -l */
+    return 0;  /* something failed */
+  if (script < argc &&  /* execute main script (if there is one) */
+      handle_script(L, argv + script) != LUA_OK)
+    return 0;
+  if (args & has_i)  /* -i option? */
+    doREPL(L);  /* do read-eval-print loop */
+  else if (script == argc && !(args & (has_e | has_v))) {  /* no arguments? */
+    if (lua_stdin_is_tty()) {  /* running in interactive mode? */
+      print_version();
+      doREPL(L);  /* do read-eval-print loop */
+    }
+    else dofile(L, NULL);  /* executes stdin as a file */
+  }
+  lua_pushboolean(L, 1);  /* signal no errors */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+int main (int argc, char **argv) {
+  int status, result;
+  lua_State *L = luaL_newstate();  /* create state */
+  if (L == NULL) {
+    l_message(argv[0], "cannot create state: not enough memory");
+    return EXIT_FAILURE;
+  }
+  lua_pushcfunction(L, &pmain);  /* to call 'pmain' in protected mode */
+  lua_pushinteger(L, argc);  /* 1st argument */
+  lua_pushlightuserdata(L, argv); /* 2nd argument */
+  status = lua_pcall(L, 2, 1, 0);  /* do the call */
+  result = lua_toboolean(L, -1);  /* get result */
+  report(L, status);
+  lua_close(L);
+  return (result && status == LUA_OK) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
+}
+

lua.h

@@ -1,100 +1,486 @@
 /*
-** LUA - Linguagem para Usuarios de Aplicacao
-** Grupo de Tecnologia em Computacao Grafica
-** TeCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: lua.h,v 3.15 1995/01/18 20:15:05 celes Exp celes $
+** $Id: lua.h,v 1.328 2015/06/03 13:03:38 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lua - A Scripting Language
+** Lua.org, PUC-Rio, Brazil (http://www.lua.org)
+** See Copyright Notice at the end of this file
 */
 
 
 #ifndef lua_h
 #define lua_h
 
-/* Private Part */
- 
-typedef enum
-{
- LUA_T_NIL	= -1,
- LUA_T_NUMBER	= -2,
- LUA_T_STRING	= -3,
- LUA_T_ARRAY	= -4,
- LUA_T_FUNCTION	= -5,
- LUA_T_CFUNCTION= -6,
- LUA_T_USERDATA = 0
-} lua_Type;
- 
-
-/* Public Part */
-
-#define LUA_NOOBJECT  0
-
-typedef void (*lua_CFunction) (void);
-typedef unsigned int lua_Object;
-
-lua_Object     lua_setfallback		(char *name, lua_CFunction fallback);
-
-void           lua_error		(char *s);
-int            lua_dofile 		(char *filename);
-int            lua_dostring 		(char *string);
-int            lua_callfunction		(lua_Object function);
-int	       lua_call			(char *funcname);
-
-void	       lua_beginblock		(void);
-void	       lua_endblock		(void);
-
-lua_Object     lua_getparam 		(int number);
-#define	       lua_getresult(_)		lua_getparam(_)
-
-float          lua_getnumber 		(lua_Object object);
-char          *lua_getstring 		(lua_Object object);
-lua_CFunction  lua_getcfunction 	(lua_Object object);
-void          *lua_getuserdata  	(lua_Object object);
-
-void 	       lua_pushnil 		(void);
-void           lua_pushnumber 		(float n);
-void           lua_pushstring 		(char *s);
-void           lua_pushliteral 		(char *s);
-void           lua_pushcfunction	(lua_CFunction fn);
-void           lua_pushusertag     	(void *u, int tag);
-void           lua_pushobject       	(lua_Object object);
-
-lua_Object     lua_getglobal 		(char *name);
-void           lua_storeglobal		(char *name);
-
-void           lua_storesubscript	(void);
-lua_Object     lua_getsubscript         (void);
-
-int            lua_type 		(lua_Object object);
-
-int	       lua_lock			(void);
-lua_Object     lua_getlocked		(int ref);
-void	       lua_pushlocked		(int ref);
-void	       lua_unlock		(int ref);
-
-lua_Object     lua_createtable		(void);
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
 
 
-/* some useful macros */
-
-#define lua_lockobject(o)  (lua_pushobject(o), lua_lock())
-
-#define lua_register(n,f)	(lua_pushcfunction(f), lua_storeglobal(n))
-
-#define lua_pushuserdata(u)     lua_pushusertag(u, LUA_T_USERDATA)
-
-#define lua_isnil(_)            (lua_type(_)==LUA_T_NIL)
-#define lua_isnumber(_)         (lua_type(_)==LUA_T_NUMBER)
-#define lua_isstring(_)         (lua_type(_)==LUA_T_STRING)
-#define lua_istable(_)          (lua_type(_)==LUA_T_ARRAY)
-#define lua_isfunction(_)       (lua_type(_)==LUA_T_FUNCTION)
-#define lua_iscfunction(_)      (lua_type(_)==LUA_T_CFUNCTION)
-#define lua_isuserdata(_)       (lua_type(_)>=LUA_T_USERDATA)
+#include "luaconf.h"
 
 
-/* for lua 1.1 compatibility. Avoid using these macros */
+#define LUA_VERSION_MAJOR	"5"
+#define LUA_VERSION_MINOR	"3"
+#define LUA_VERSION_NUM		503
+#define LUA_VERSION_RELEASE	"2"
 
-#define lua_getindexed(o,n) (lua_pushobject(o), lua_pushnumber(n), lua_getsubscript())
-#define lua_getfield(o,f)   (lua_pushobject(o), lua_pushliteral(f), lua_getsubscript())
+#define LUA_VERSION	"Lua " LUA_VERSION_MAJOR "." LUA_VERSION_MINOR
+#define LUA_RELEASE	LUA_VERSION "." LUA_VERSION_RELEASE
+#define LUA_COPYRIGHT	LUA_RELEASE "  Copyright (C) 1994-2015 Lua.org, PUC-Rio"
+#define LUA_AUTHORS	"R. Ierusalimschy, L. H. de Figueiredo, W. Celes"
+
+
+/* mark for precompiled code ('<esc>Lua') */
+#define LUA_SIGNATURE	"\x1bLua"
+
+/* option for multiple returns in 'lua_pcall' and 'lua_call' */
+#define LUA_MULTRET	(-1)
+
+
+/*
+** Pseudo-indices
+** (-LUAI_MAXSTACK is the minimum valid index; we keep some free empty
+** space after that to help overflow detection)
+*/
+#define LUA_REGISTRYINDEX	(-LUAI_MAXSTACK - 1000)
+#define lua_upvalueindex(i)	(LUA_REGISTRYINDEX - (i))
+
+
+/* thread status */
+#define LUA_OK		0
+#define LUA_YIELD	1
+#define LUA_ERRRUN	2
+#define LUA_ERRSYNTAX	3
+#define LUA_ERRMEM	4
+#define LUA_ERRGCMM	5
+#define LUA_ERRERR	6
+
+
+typedef struct lua_State lua_State;
+
+
+/*
+** basic types
+*/
+#define LUA_TNONE		(-1)
+
+#define LUA_TNIL		0
+#define LUA_TBOOLEAN		1
+#define LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA	2
+#define LUA_TNUMBER		3
+#define LUA_TSTRING		4
+#define LUA_TTABLE		5
+#define LUA_TFUNCTION		6
+#define LUA_TUSERDATA		7
+#define LUA_TTHREAD		8
+
+#define LUA_NUMTAGS		9
+
+
+
+/* minimum Lua stack available to a C function */
+#define LUA_MINSTACK	20
+
+
+/* predefined values in the registry */
+#define LUA_RIDX_MAINTHREAD	1
+#define LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS	2
+#define LUA_RIDX_LAST		LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS
+
+
+/* type of numbers in Lua */
+typedef LUA_NUMBER lua_Number;
+
+
+/* type for integer functions */
+typedef LUA_INTEGER lua_Integer;
+
+/* unsigned integer type */
+typedef LUA_UNSIGNED lua_Unsigned;
+
+/* type for continuation-function contexts */
+typedef LUA_KCONTEXT lua_KContext;
+
+
+/*
+** Type for C functions registered with Lua
+*/
+typedef int (*lua_CFunction) (lua_State *L);
+
+/*
+** Type for continuation functions
+*/
+typedef int (*lua_KFunction) (lua_State *L, int status, lua_KContext ctx);
+
+
+/*
+** Type for functions that read/write blocks when loading/dumping Lua chunks
+*/
+typedef const char * (*lua_Reader) (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *sz);
+
+typedef int (*lua_Writer) (lua_State *L, const void *p, size_t sz, void *ud);
+
+
+/*
+** Type for memory-allocation functions
+*/
+typedef void * (*lua_Alloc) (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize);
+
+
+
+/*
+** generic extra include file
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_USER_H)
+#include LUA_USER_H
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** RCS ident string
+*/
+extern const char lua_ident[];
+
+
+/*
+** state manipulation
+*/
+LUA_API lua_State *(lua_newstate) (lua_Alloc f, void *ud);
+LUA_API void       (lua_close) (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API lua_State *(lua_newthread) (lua_State *L);
+
+LUA_API lua_CFunction (lua_atpanic) (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction panicf);
+
+
+LUA_API const lua_Number *(lua_version) (lua_State *L);
+
+
+/*
+** basic stack manipulation
+*/
+LUA_API int   (lua_absindex) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int   (lua_gettop) (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API void  (lua_settop) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API void  (lua_pushvalue) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API void  (lua_rotate) (lua_State *L, int idx, int n);
+LUA_API void  (lua_copy) (lua_State *L, int fromidx, int toidx);
+LUA_API int   (lua_checkstack) (lua_State *L, int n);
+
+LUA_API void  (lua_xmove) (lua_State *from, lua_State *to, int n);
+
+
+/*
+** access functions (stack -> C)
+*/
+
+LUA_API int             (lua_isnumber) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int             (lua_isstring) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int             (lua_iscfunction) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int             (lua_isinteger) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int             (lua_isuserdata) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int             (lua_type) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API const char     *(lua_typename) (lua_State *L, int tp);
+
+LUA_API lua_Number      (lua_tonumberx) (lua_State *L, int idx, int *isnum);
+LUA_API lua_Integer     (lua_tointegerx) (lua_State *L, int idx, int *isnum);
+LUA_API int             (lua_toboolean) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API const char     *(lua_tolstring) (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t *len);
+LUA_API size_t          (lua_rawlen) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API lua_CFunction   (lua_tocfunction) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API void	       *(lua_touserdata) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API lua_State      *(lua_tothread) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API const void     *(lua_topointer) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+
+
+/*
+** Comparison and arithmetic functions
+*/
+
+#define LUA_OPADD	0	/* ORDER TM, ORDER OP */
+#define LUA_OPSUB	1
+#define LUA_OPMUL	2
+#define LUA_OPMOD	3
+#define LUA_OPPOW	4
+#define LUA_OPDIV	5
+#define LUA_OPIDIV	6
+#define LUA_OPBAND	7
+#define LUA_OPBOR	8
+#define LUA_OPBXOR	9
+#define LUA_OPSHL	10
+#define LUA_OPSHR	11
+#define LUA_OPUNM	12
+#define LUA_OPBNOT	13
+
+LUA_API void  (lua_arith) (lua_State *L, int op);
+
+#define LUA_OPEQ	0
+#define LUA_OPLT	1
+#define LUA_OPLE	2
+
+LUA_API int   (lua_rawequal) (lua_State *L, int idx1, int idx2);
+LUA_API int   (lua_compare) (lua_State *L, int idx1, int idx2, int op);
+
+
+/*
+** push functions (C -> stack)
+*/
+LUA_API void        (lua_pushnil) (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API void        (lua_pushnumber) (lua_State *L, lua_Number n);
+LUA_API void        (lua_pushinteger) (lua_State *L, lua_Integer n);
+LUA_API const char *(lua_pushlstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s, size_t len);
+LUA_API const char *(lua_pushstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s);
+LUA_API const char *(lua_pushvfstring) (lua_State *L, const char *fmt,
+                                                      va_list argp);
+LUA_API const char *(lua_pushfstring) (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
+LUA_API void  (lua_pushcclosure) (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction fn, int n);
+LUA_API void  (lua_pushboolean) (lua_State *L, int b);
+LUA_API void  (lua_pushlightuserdata) (lua_State *L, void *p);
+LUA_API int   (lua_pushthread) (lua_State *L);
+
+
+/*
+** get functions (Lua -> stack)
+*/
+LUA_API int (lua_getglobal) (lua_State *L, const char *name);
+LUA_API int (lua_gettable) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int (lua_getfield) (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *k);
+LUA_API int (lua_geti) (lua_State *L, int idx, lua_Integer n);
+LUA_API int (lua_rawget) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int (lua_rawgeti) (lua_State *L, int idx, lua_Integer n);
+LUA_API int (lua_rawgetp) (lua_State *L, int idx, const void *p);
+
+LUA_API void  (lua_createtable) (lua_State *L, int narr, int nrec);
+LUA_API void *(lua_newuserdata) (lua_State *L, size_t sz);
+LUA_API int   (lua_getmetatable) (lua_State *L, int objindex);
+LUA_API int  (lua_getuservalue) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+
+
+/*
+** set functions (stack -> Lua)
+*/
+LUA_API void  (lua_setglobal) (lua_State *L, const char *name);
+LUA_API void  (lua_settable) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API void  (lua_setfield) (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *k);
+LUA_API void  (lua_seti) (lua_State *L, int idx, lua_Integer n);
+LUA_API void  (lua_rawset) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API void  (lua_rawseti) (lua_State *L, int idx, lua_Integer n);
+LUA_API void  (lua_rawsetp) (lua_State *L, int idx, const void *p);
+LUA_API int   (lua_setmetatable) (lua_State *L, int objindex);
+LUA_API void  (lua_setuservalue) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+
+
+/*
+** 'load' and 'call' functions (load and run Lua code)
+*/
+LUA_API void  (lua_callk) (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults,
+                           lua_KContext ctx, lua_KFunction k);
+#define lua_call(L,n,r)		lua_callk(L, (n), (r), 0, NULL)
+
+LUA_API int   (lua_pcallk) (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults, int errfunc,
+                            lua_KContext ctx, lua_KFunction k);
+#define lua_pcall(L,n,r,f)	lua_pcallk(L, (n), (r), (f), 0, NULL)
+
+LUA_API int   (lua_load) (lua_State *L, lua_Reader reader, void *dt,
+                          const char *chunkname, const char *mode);
+
+LUA_API int (lua_dump) (lua_State *L, lua_Writer writer, void *data, int strip);
+
+
+/*
+** coroutine functions
+*/
+LUA_API int  (lua_yieldk)     (lua_State *L, int nresults, lua_KContext ctx,
+                               lua_KFunction k);
+LUA_API int  (lua_resume)     (lua_State *L, lua_State *from, int narg);
+LUA_API int  (lua_status)     (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API int (lua_isyieldable) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define lua_yield(L,n)		lua_yieldk(L, (n), 0, NULL)
+
+
+/*
+** garbage-collection function and options
+*/
+
+#define LUA_GCSTOP		0
+#define LUA_GCRESTART		1
+#define LUA_GCCOLLECT		2
+#define LUA_GCCOUNT		3
+#define LUA_GCCOUNTB		4
+#define LUA_GCSTEP		5
+#define LUA_GCSETPAUSE		6
+#define LUA_GCSETSTEPMUL	7
+#define LUA_GCISRUNNING		9
+
+LUA_API int (lua_gc) (lua_State *L, int what, int data);
+
+
+/*
+** miscellaneous functions
+*/
+
+LUA_API int   (lua_error) (lua_State *L);
+
+LUA_API int   (lua_next) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+
+LUA_API void  (lua_concat) (lua_State *L, int n);
+LUA_API void  (lua_len)    (lua_State *L, int idx);
+
+LUA_API size_t   (lua_stringtonumber) (lua_State *L, const char *s);
+
+LUA_API lua_Alloc (lua_getallocf) (lua_State *L, void **ud);
+LUA_API void      (lua_setallocf) (lua_State *L, lua_Alloc f, void *ud);
+
+
+
+/*
+** {==============================================================
+** some useful macros
+** ===============================================================
+*/
+
+#define lua_getextraspace(L)	((void *)((char *)(L) - LUA_EXTRASPACE))
+
+#define lua_tonumber(L,i)	lua_tonumberx(L,(i),NULL)
+#define lua_tointeger(L,i)	lua_tointegerx(L,(i),NULL)
+
+#define lua_pop(L,n)		lua_settop(L, -(n)-1)
+
+#define lua_newtable(L)		lua_createtable(L, 0, 0)
+
+#define lua_register(L,n,f) (lua_pushcfunction(L, (f)), lua_setglobal(L, (n)))
+
+#define lua_pushcfunction(L,f)	lua_pushcclosure(L, (f), 0)
+
+#define lua_isfunction(L,n)	(lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TFUNCTION)
+#define lua_istable(L,n)	(lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TTABLE)
+#define lua_islightuserdata(L,n)	(lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA)
+#define lua_isnil(L,n)		(lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TNIL)
+#define lua_isboolean(L,n)	(lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TBOOLEAN)
+#define lua_isthread(L,n)	(lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TTHREAD)
+#define lua_isnone(L,n)		(lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TNONE)
+#define lua_isnoneornil(L, n)	(lua_type(L, (n)) <= 0)
+
+#define lua_pushliteral(L, s)	lua_pushstring(L, "" s)
+
+#define lua_pushglobaltable(L)  \
+	lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS)
+
+#define lua_tostring(L,i)	lua_tolstring(L, (i), NULL)
+
+
+#define lua_insert(L,idx)	lua_rotate(L, (idx), 1)
+
+#define lua_remove(L,idx)	(lua_rotate(L, (idx), -1), lua_pop(L, 1))
+
+#define lua_replace(L,idx)	(lua_copy(L, -1, (idx)), lua_pop(L, 1))
+
+/* }============================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+** {==============================================================
+** compatibility macros for unsigned conversions
+** ===============================================================
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_APIINTCASTS)
+
+#define lua_pushunsigned(L,n)	lua_pushinteger(L, (lua_Integer)(n))
+#define lua_tounsignedx(L,i,is)	((lua_Unsigned)lua_tointegerx(L,i,is))
+#define lua_tounsigned(L,i)	lua_tounsignedx(L,(i),NULL)
+
+#endif
+/* }============================================================== */
+
+/*
+** {======================================================================
+** Debug API
+** =======================================================================
+*/
+
+
+/*
+** Event codes
+*/
+#define LUA_HOOKCALL	0
+#define LUA_HOOKRET	1
+#define LUA_HOOKLINE	2
+#define LUA_HOOKCOUNT	3
+#define LUA_HOOKTAILCALL 4
+
+
+/*
+** Event masks
+*/
+#define LUA_MASKCALL	(1 << LUA_HOOKCALL)
+#define LUA_MASKRET	(1 << LUA_HOOKRET)
+#define LUA_MASKLINE	(1 << LUA_HOOKLINE)
+#define LUA_MASKCOUNT	(1 << LUA_HOOKCOUNT)
+
+typedef struct lua_Debug lua_Debug;  /* activation record */
+
+
+/* Functions to be called by the debugger in specific events */
+typedef void (*lua_Hook) (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar);
+
+
+LUA_API int (lua_getstack) (lua_State *L, int level, lua_Debug *ar);
+LUA_API int (lua_getinfo) (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar);
+LUA_API const char *(lua_getlocal) (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n);
+LUA_API const char *(lua_setlocal) (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n);
+LUA_API const char *(lua_getupvalue) (lua_State *L, int funcindex, int n);
+LUA_API const char *(lua_setupvalue) (lua_State *L, int funcindex, int n);
+
+LUA_API void *(lua_upvalueid) (lua_State *L, int fidx, int n);
+LUA_API void  (lua_upvaluejoin) (lua_State *L, int fidx1, int n1,
+                                               int fidx2, int n2);
+
+LUA_API void (lua_sethook) (lua_State *L, lua_Hook func, int mask, int count);
+LUA_API lua_Hook (lua_gethook) (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API int (lua_gethookmask) (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API int (lua_gethookcount) (lua_State *L);
+
+
+struct lua_Debug {
+  int event;
+  const char *name;	/* (n) */
+  const char *namewhat;	/* (n) 'global', 'local', 'field', 'method' */
+  const char *what;	/* (S) 'Lua', 'C', 'main', 'tail' */
+  const char *source;	/* (S) */
+  int currentline;	/* (l) */
+  int linedefined;	/* (S) */
+  int lastlinedefined;	/* (S) */
+  unsigned char nups;	/* (u) number of upvalues */
+  unsigned char nparams;/* (u) number of parameters */
+  char isvararg;        /* (u) */
+  char istailcall;	/* (t) */
+  char short_src[LUA_IDSIZE]; /* (S) */
+  /* private part */
+  struct CallInfo *i_ci;  /* active function */
+};
+
+/* }====================================================================== */
+
+
+/******************************************************************************
+* Copyright (C) 1994-2015 Lua.org, PUC-Rio.
+*
+* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+* the following conditions:
+*
+* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+*
+* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+******************************************************************************/
 
-#define lua_copystring(o) (strdup(lua_getstring(o)))
 
 #endif

lua.stx

@@ -1,974 +0,0 @@
-%{
-
-char *rcs_luastx = "$Id: lua.stx,v 3.16 1994/12/27 20:41:11 celes Exp roberto $";
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "mem.h"
-#include "opcode.h"
-#include "hash.h"
-#include "inout.h"
-#include "tree.h"
-#include "table.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-
-/* to avoid warnings generated by yacc */
-int yyparse (void);
-#define malloc luaI_malloc
-#define realloc luaI_realloc
-#define free luaI_free
-
-#ifndef LISTING
-#define LISTING 0
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CODE_BLOCK
-#define CODE_BLOCK 256
-#endif
-static int   maxcode;
-static int   maxmain;
-static Long   maxcurr;  /* to allow maxcurr *= 2 without overflow */
-static Byte  *funcCode = NULL;
-static Byte **initcode;
-static Byte  *basepc;
-static int   maincode;
-static int   pc;
-
-#define MAXVAR 32
-static Long    varbuffer[MAXVAR];    /* variables in an assignment list;
-				it's long to store negative Word values */
-static int     nvarbuffer=0;	     /* number of variables at a list */
-
-static Word    localvar[STACKGAP];   /* store local variable names */
-static int     nlocalvar=0;	     /* number of local variables */
-
-#define MAXFIELDS FIELDS_PER_FLUSH*2
-static Word    fields[MAXFIELDS];     /* fieldnames to be flushed */
-static int     nfields=0;
-
-
-/* Internal functions */
-
-static void code_byte (Byte c)
-{
- if (pc>maxcurr-2)  /* 1 byte free to code HALT of main code */
- {
-  if (maxcurr >= MAX_INT)
-    lua_error("code size overflow");
-  maxcurr *= 2;
-  if (maxcurr >= MAX_INT)
-    maxcurr = MAX_INT;
-  basepc = growvector(basepc, maxcurr, Byte);
- }
- basepc[pc++] = c;
-}
-
-static void code_word (Word n)
-{
- CodeWord code;
- code.w = n;
- code_byte(code.m.c1);
- code_byte(code.m.c2);
-}
-
-static void code_float (float n)
-{
- CodeFloat code;
- code.f = n;
- code_byte(code.m.c1);
- code_byte(code.m.c2);
- code_byte(code.m.c3);
- code_byte(code.m.c4);
-}
-
-static void code_code (Byte *b)
-{
- CodeCode code;
- code.b = b;
- code_byte(code.m.c1);
- code_byte(code.m.c2);
- code_byte(code.m.c3);
- code_byte(code.m.c4);
-}
-
-static void code_word_at (Byte *p, Word n)
-{
- CodeWord code;
- code.w = n;
- *p++ = code.m.c1;
- *p++ = code.m.c2;
-}
-
-static void push_field (Word name)
-{
-  if (nfields < STACKGAP-1)
-    fields[nfields++] = name;
-  else
-   lua_error ("too many fields in a constructor");
-}
-
-static void flush_record (int n)
-{
-  int i;
-  if (n == 0) return;
-  code_byte(STORERECORD);
-  code_byte(n);
-  for (i=0; i<n; i++)
-    code_word(fields[--nfields]);
-}
-
-static void flush_list (int m, int n)
-{
-  if (n == 0) return;
-  if (m == 0)
-    code_byte(STORELIST0); 
-  else
-  if (m < 255)
-  {
-    code_byte(STORELIST);
-    code_byte(m);
-  }
-  else
-   lua_error ("list constructor too long");
-  code_byte(n);
-}
-
-static void add_nlocalvar (int n)
-{
- if (MAX_TEMPS+nlocalvar+MAXVAR+n < STACKGAP)
-  nlocalvar += n;
- else
-  lua_error ("too many local variables");
-}
-
-static void incr_nvarbuffer (void)
-{
- if (nvarbuffer < MAXVAR-1)
-  nvarbuffer++;
- else
-  lua_error ("variable buffer overflow");
-}
-
-static void code_number (float f)
-{ 
-  Word i = (Word)f;
-  if (f == (float)i)  /* f has an (short) integer value */
-  {
-   if (i <= 2) code_byte(PUSH0 + i);
-   else if (i <= 255)
-   {
-    code_byte(PUSHBYTE);
-    code_byte(i);
-   }
-   else
-   {
-    code_byte(PUSHWORD);
-    code_word(i);
-   }
-  }
-  else
-  {
-   code_byte(PUSHFLOAT);
-   code_float(f);
-  }
-}
-
-/*
-** Search a local name and if find return its index. If do not find return -1
-*/
-static int lua_localname (Word n)
-{
- int i;
- for (i=nlocalvar-1; i >= 0; i--)
-  if (n == localvar[i]) return i;	/* local var */
- return -1;		        /* global var */
-}
-
-/*
-** Push a variable given a number. If number is positive, push global variable
-** indexed by (number -1). If negative, push local indexed by ABS(number)-1.
-** Otherwise, if zero, push indexed variable (record).
-*/
-static void lua_pushvar (Long number)
-{ 
- if (number > 0)	/* global var */
- {
-  code_byte(PUSHGLOBAL);
-  code_word(number-1);
- }
- else if (number < 0)	/* local var */
- {
-  number = (-number) - 1;
-  if (number < 10) code_byte(PUSHLOCAL0 + number);
-  else
-  {
-   code_byte(PUSHLOCAL);
-   code_byte(number);
-  }
- }
- else
- {
-  code_byte(PUSHINDEXED);
- }
-}
-
-static void lua_codeadjust (int n)
-{
- if (n+nlocalvar == 0)
-   code_byte(ADJUST0);
- else
- {
-   code_byte(ADJUST);
-   code_byte(n+nlocalvar);
- }
-}
-
-static void init_function (TreeNode *func)
-{
- if (funcCode == NULL)	/* first function */
- {
-  funcCode = newvector(CODE_BLOCK, Byte);
-  maxcode = CODE_BLOCK;
- }
- pc=0; basepc=funcCode; maxcurr=maxcode; 
- nlocalvar=0;
-  if (lua_debug)
-  {
-    code_byte(SETFUNCTION); 
-    code_code((Byte *)luaI_strdup(lua_file[lua_nfile-1]));
-    code_word(luaI_findconstant(func));
-  }
-}
-
-static void codereturn (void)
-{
-  if (lua_debug) code_byte(RESET); 
-  if (nlocalvar == 0)
-    code_byte(RETCODE0);
-  else
-  {
-    code_byte(RETCODE);
-    code_byte(nlocalvar);
-  }
-}
-
-static void codedebugline (void)
-{
-  if (lua_debug)
-  {
-    code_byte(SETLINE);
-    code_word(lua_linenumber);
-  }
-}
-
-static void adjust_mult_assign (int vars, int exps, int temps)
-{
-  if (exps < 0) 
-  {
-    int r = vars - (-exps-1);
-    if (r >= 0)
-      code_byte(r);
-    else
-    {
-      code_byte(0);
-      lua_codeadjust(temps);
-    }
-  }
-  else if (vars != exps)
-    lua_codeadjust(temps);
-}
-
-static void lua_codestore (int i)
-{
- if (varbuffer[i] > 0)		/* global var */
- {
-  code_byte(STOREGLOBAL);
-  code_word(varbuffer[i]-1);
- }
- else if (varbuffer[i] < 0)      /* local var */
- {
-  int number = (-varbuffer[i]) - 1;
-  if (number < 10) code_byte(STORELOCAL0 + number);
-  else
-  {
-   code_byte(STORELOCAL);
-   code_byte(number);
-  }
- }
- else				  /* indexed var */
- {
-  int j;
-  int upper=0;     	/* number of indexed variables upper */
-  int param;		/* number of itens until indexed expression */
-  for (j=i+1; j <nvarbuffer; j++)
-   if (varbuffer[j] == 0) upper++;
-  param = upper*2 + i;
-  if (param == 0)
-   code_byte(STOREINDEXED0);
-  else
-  {
-   code_byte(STOREINDEXED);
-   code_byte(param);
-  }
- }
-}
-
-static void codeIf (Long thenAdd, Long elseAdd)
-{
-  Long elseinit = elseAdd+sizeof(Word)+1;
-  if (pc == elseinit)		/* no else */
-  {
-    pc -= sizeof(Word)+1;
-    elseinit = pc;
-  }
-  else
-  {
-    basepc[elseAdd] = JMP;
-    code_word_at(basepc+elseAdd+1, pc-elseinit);
-  }
-  basepc[thenAdd] = IFFJMP;
-  code_word_at(basepc+thenAdd+1,elseinit-(thenAdd+sizeof(Word)+1));
-}
-
-static void yyerror (char *s)
-{
- static char msg[256];
- sprintf (msg,"%s near \"%s\" at line %d in file \"%s\"",
-          s, lua_lasttext (), lua_linenumber, lua_filename());
- lua_error (msg);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Parse LUA code.
-*/
-void lua_parse (Byte **code)
-{
- initcode = code;
- *initcode = newvector(CODE_BLOCK, Byte);
- maincode = 0; 
- maxmain = CODE_BLOCK;
- if (yyparse ()) lua_error("parse error");
- (*initcode)[maincode++] = RETCODE0;
-#if LISTING
-{ static void PrintCode (Byte *c, Byte *end);
- PrintCode(*initcode,*initcode+maincode); }
-#endif
-}
-
-
-%}
-
-
-%union 
-{
- int   vInt;
- float vFloat;
- char *pChar;
- Word  vWord;
- Long  vLong;
- Byte *pByte;
- TreeNode *pNode;
-}
-
-%start functionlist
-
-%token WRONGTOKEN
-%token NIL
-%token IF THEN ELSE ELSEIF WHILE DO REPEAT UNTIL END
-%token RETURN
-%token LOCAL
-%token FUNCTION
-%token <vFloat> NUMBER
-%token <vWord>  STRING
-%token <pNode>  NAME 
-%token <vInt>   DEBUG
-
-%type <vLong> PrepJump
-%type <vInt>  expr, exprlist, exprlist1, varlist1, funcParams, funcvalue
-%type <vInt>  fieldlist, localdeclist, decinit
-%type <vInt>  ffieldlist1
-%type <vInt>  lfieldlist1
-%type <vLong> var, singlevar
-%type <pByte> body
-
-%left AND OR
-%left EQ NE '>' '<' LE GE
-%left CONC
-%left '+' '-'
-%left '*' '/'
-%left UNARY NOT
-%right '^'
-
-
-%% /* beginning of rules section */
-
-
-functionlist : /* empty */
-	     | functionlist 
-	        {
-	  	  pc=maincode; basepc=*initcode; maxcurr=maxmain;
-		  nlocalvar=0;
-	        }
-	       stat sc 
-		{
-		  maincode=pc; *initcode=basepc; maxmain=maxcurr;
-		}
-	     | functionlist function
-	     | functionlist method
-	     | functionlist setdebug
-	     ;
-
-function     : FUNCTION NAME 
-               {
-		init_function($2);
-	       }
-               body 	 
-	       { 
-		Word func = luaI_findsymbol($2);
-	        s_tag(func) = LUA_T_FUNCTION;
-	        s_bvalue(func) = $4;
-	       }
-	       ;
-
-method         : FUNCTION NAME ':' NAME
-	       {
-		init_function($4);
-	        localvar[nlocalvar]=luaI_findsymbolbyname("self");
-	        add_nlocalvar(1);
-	       }
-	       body
-	       {
-	        /* assign function to table field */
-	        pc=maincode; basepc=*initcode; maxcurr=maxmain;
-	        nlocalvar=0;
-		lua_pushvar(luaI_findsymbol($2)+1);
-                code_byte(PUSHSTRING);
-		code_word(luaI_findconstant($4));
-                code_byte(PUSHFUNCTION);
-                code_code($6);
-                code_byte(STOREINDEXED0);
-		maincode=pc; *initcode=basepc; maxmain=maxcurr;
-	       }
-	       ;
-
-body :  '(' parlist ')' block END
-	{
-          codereturn();
-	  $$ = newvector(pc, Byte);
-	  memcpy($$, basepc, pc*sizeof(Byte));
-	  funcCode = basepc; maxcode=maxcurr;
-#if LISTING
-                PrintCode(funcCode,funcCode+pc);
-#endif
-	}
-		;
-
-statlist : /* empty */
-	 | statlist stat sc
-	 ;
-
-sc	 : /* empty */ | ';' ;
-
-stat  : { codedebugline(); } stat1 ;
-
-cond  : { codedebugline(); } expr1 ;
-
-stat1  : IF expr1 THEN PrepJump block PrepJump elsepart END
-	{ codeIf($4, $6); }
-
-       | WHILE {$<vLong>$=pc;} expr1 DO PrepJump block PrepJump END
-       {
-        basepc[$5] = IFFJMP;
-	code_word_at(basepc+$5+1, pc - ($5 + sizeof(Word)+1));
-        basepc[$7] = UPJMP;
-	code_word_at(basepc+$7+1, pc - ($<vLong>2));
-       }
-     
-       | REPEAT {$<vLong>$=pc;} block UNTIL cond PrepJump
-       {
-        basepc[$6] = IFFUPJMP;
-	code_word_at(basepc+$6+1, pc - ($<vLong>2));
-       }
-
-       | varlist1 '=' exprlist1
-       {
-        {
-         int i;
-         adjust_mult_assign(nvarbuffer, $3, $1 * 2 + nvarbuffer);
-	 for (i=nvarbuffer-1; i>=0; i--)
-	  lua_codestore (i);
-	 if ($1 > 1 || ($1 == 1 && varbuffer[0] != 0))
-	  lua_codeadjust (0);
-	}
-       } 
-       | functioncall	{ code_byte(0); }
-       | LOCAL localdeclist decinit
-	{ add_nlocalvar($2);
-	  adjust_mult_assign($2, $3, 0);
-	 }
-       ;
-
-elsepart : /* empty */
-	 | ELSE block
-         | ELSEIF cond THEN PrepJump block PrepJump elsepart
-	{ codeIf($4, $6); }
-         ;
-     
-block    : {$<vInt>$ = nlocalvar;} statlist ret 
-         {
-	  if (nlocalvar != $<vInt>1)
-	  {
-           nlocalvar = $<vInt>1;
-	   lua_codeadjust (0);
-	  }
-         }
-         ;
-
-ret	: /* empty */
-        | RETURN { codedebugline(); } exprlist sc
-          {
-           if ($3 < 0) code_byte(MULT_RET);
-           codereturn();
-          }
-	;
-
-PrepJump : /* empty */
-	 { 
-	  $$ = pc;
-	  code_byte(0);		/* open space */
-	  code_word (0);
-         }
-	   
-expr1	 : expr { if ($1 == 0) code_byte(1); }
-	 ;
-				
-expr :  '(' expr ')'  { $$ = $2; }
-     |  expr1 EQ  expr1	{ code_byte(EQOP);   $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 '<' expr1	{ code_byte(LTOP);   $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 '>' expr1	{ code_byte(GTOP);   $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 NE  expr1	{ code_byte(EQOP); code_byte(NOTOP); $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 LE  expr1	{ code_byte(LEOP);   $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 GE  expr1	{ code_byte(GEOP);   $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 '+' expr1 { code_byte(ADDOP);  $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 '-' expr1 { code_byte(SUBOP);  $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 '*' expr1 { code_byte(MULTOP); $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 '/' expr1 { code_byte(DIVOP);  $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 '^' expr1 { code_byte(POWOP);  $$ = 1; }
-     |	expr1 CONC expr1 { code_byte(CONCOP);  $$ = 1; }
-     |	'-' expr1 %prec UNARY	{ code_byte(MINUSOP); $$ = 1;}
-     | table { $$ = 1; }
-     |  varexp          { $$ = 1;}
-     |  NUMBER          { code_number($1); $$ = 1; }
-     |  STRING
-     {
-      code_byte(PUSHSTRING);
-      code_word($1);
-      $$ = 1;
-     }
-     |	NIL		{code_byte(PUSHNIL); $$ = 1; }
-     |  functioncall    { $$ = 0; }
-     |	NOT expr1	{ code_byte(NOTOP);  $$ = 1;}
-     |	expr1 AND PrepJump {code_byte(POP); } expr1
-     { 
-      basepc[$3] = ONFJMP;
-      code_word_at(basepc+$3+1, pc - ($3 + sizeof(Word)+1));
-      $$ = 1;
-     }
-     |	expr1 OR PrepJump {code_byte(POP); } expr1	
-     { 
-      basepc[$3] = ONTJMP;
-      code_word_at(basepc+$3+1, pc - ($3 + sizeof(Word)+1));
-      $$ = 1;
-     }
-     ;
-
-table :
-     {
-      code_byte(CREATEARRAY);
-      $<vLong>$ = pc; code_word(0);
-     }
-      '{' fieldlist '}'
-     {
-      code_word_at(basepc+$<vLong>1, $3);
-     }
-         ;
-
-functioncall : funcvalue funcParams
-	{ code_byte(CALLFUNC); code_byte($1+$2); }
-	     ;
-
-funcvalue    : varexp { $$ = 0; }
-	     | varexp ':' NAME 
-	     { 
-               code_byte(PUSHSELF); 
-	       code_word(luaI_findconstant($3));
-               $$ = 1;
-	     }
-	     ;
-
-funcParams :	'(' exprlist ')'
-	{ if ($2<0) { code_byte(1); $$ = -$2; } else $$ = $2; }
-	|	table  { $$ = 1; }
-	;
-
-exprlist  :	/* empty */		{ $$ = 0; }
-	  |	exprlist1		{ $$ = $1; }
-	  ;
-		
-exprlist1 :	expr	{ if ($1 == 0) $$ = -1; else $$ = 1; }
-	  |	exprlist1 ',' { if ($1 < 0) code_byte(1); } expr 
-	{
-          int r = $1 < 0 ? -$1 : $1;
-          $$ = ($4 == 0) ? -(r+1) : r+1;
-	}
-	  ;
-
-parlist  :	/* empty */ { lua_codeadjust(0); }
-	  |	parlist1    { lua_codeadjust(0); }
-	  ;
-		
-parlist1 :	NAME		  
-		{
-		 localvar[nlocalvar]=luaI_findsymbol($1); 
-		 add_nlocalvar(1);
-		}
-	  |	parlist1 ',' NAME 
-		{
-		 localvar[nlocalvar]=luaI_findsymbol($3); 
-		 add_nlocalvar(1);
-		}
-	  ;
-		
-fieldlist  : /* empty */ { $$ =  0; }
-	   | lfieldlist1 lastcomma
-  	     { $$ = $1; flush_list($1/FIELDS_PER_FLUSH, $1%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH); }
-	   | ffieldlist1 lastcomma
-	     { $$ = $1; flush_record($1%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH); }
-	   | lfieldlist1 ';' 
-	     { flush_list($1/FIELDS_PER_FLUSH, $1%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH); }
-	    ffieldlist1 lastcomma
-	     { $$ = $1+$4; flush_record($4%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH); }
-	   ;
-
-lastcomma  : /* empty */ 
-	   | ','
-	   ;
-
-ffieldlist1 : ffield			{$$=1;}
-	   | ffieldlist1 ',' ffield	
-		{
-		  $$=$1+1;
-		  if ($$%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH == 0) flush_record(FIELDS_PER_FLUSH);
-		}
-	   ; 
-
-ffield      : NAME '=' expr1 
-	      { 
-	       push_field(luaI_findconstant($1));
-	      }
-           ;
-
-lfieldlist1 : expr1  {$$=1;}
-	    | lfieldlist1 ',' expr1
-		{
-		  $$=$1+1;
-		  if ($$%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH == 0) 
-		    flush_list($$/FIELDS_PER_FLUSH - 1, FIELDS_PER_FLUSH);
-		}
-            ;
-
-varlist1  :	var			
-	  {
-	   nvarbuffer = 0; 
-           varbuffer[nvarbuffer] = $1; incr_nvarbuffer();
-	   $$ = ($1 == 0) ? 1 : 0;
-	  }
-	  |	varlist1 ',' var	
-	  { 
-           varbuffer[nvarbuffer] = $3; incr_nvarbuffer();
-	   $$ = ($3 == 0) ? $1 + 1 : $1;
-	  }
-	  ;
-		
-var	  :	singlevar { $$ = $1; }
-	  |	varexp '[' expr1 ']' 
-	  {
-	   $$ = 0;		/* indexed variable */
-	  }
-	  |	varexp '.' NAME
-	  {
-	   code_byte(PUSHSTRING);
-	   code_word(luaI_findconstant($3));
-	   $$ = 0;		/* indexed variable */
-	  }
-	  ;
-		
-singlevar :	NAME
-	  {
-	   Word s = luaI_findsymbol($1);
-	   int local = lua_localname (s);
-	   if (local == -1)	/* global var */
-	    $$ = s + 1;		/* return positive value */
-           else
-	    $$ = -(local+1);		/* return negative value */
-	  }
-	  ;
-
-varexp	: var { lua_pushvar($1); }
-	;
-	  
-localdeclist  : NAME {localvar[nlocalvar]=luaI_findsymbol($1); $$ = 1;}
-     	  | localdeclist ',' NAME 
-	    {
-	     localvar[nlocalvar+$1]=luaI_findsymbol($3); 
-	     $$ = $1+1;
-	    }
-	  ;
-		
-decinit	  : /* empty */  { $$ = 0; }
-	  | '=' exprlist1 { $$ = $2; }
-	  ;
-	  
-setdebug  : DEBUG {lua_debug = $1;}
-
-%%
-
-#if LISTING
-
-static void PrintCode (Byte *code, Byte *end)
-{
- Byte *p = code;
- printf ("\n\nCODE\n");
- while (p != end)
- {
-  switch ((OpCode)*p)
-  {
-   case PUSHNIL:	printf ("%d    PUSHNIL\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case PUSH0: case PUSH1: case PUSH2:
-    			printf ("%d    PUSH%c\n", p-code, *p-PUSH0+'0');
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case PUSHBYTE:
-    			printf ("%d    PUSHBYTE   %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case PUSHWORD:
-                        {
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    PUSHWORD   %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case PUSHFLOAT:
-			{
-			 CodeFloat c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_float(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    PUSHFLOAT  %f\n", n, c.f);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case PUSHSTRING:
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    PUSHSTRING   %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case PUSHFUNCTION:
-			{
-			 CodeCode c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_code(c,p);
-			 printf ("%d    PUSHFUNCTION  %p\n", n, c.b);
-			}
-			break;
-
-   case PUSHLOCAL0: case PUSHLOCAL1: case PUSHLOCAL2: case PUSHLOCAL3:
-   case PUSHLOCAL4: case PUSHLOCAL5: case PUSHLOCAL6: case PUSHLOCAL7:
-   case PUSHLOCAL8: case PUSHLOCAL9:
-    			printf ("%d    PUSHLOCAL%c\n", p-code, *p-PUSHLOCAL0+'0');
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case PUSHLOCAL:	printf ("%d    PUSHLOCAL   %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case PUSHGLOBAL:
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    PUSHGLOBAL   %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case PUSHINDEXED:    printf ("%d    PUSHINDEXED\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case STORELOCAL0: case STORELOCAL1: case STORELOCAL2: case STORELOCAL3:
-   case STORELOCAL4: case STORELOCAL5: case STORELOCAL6: case STORELOCAL7:
-   case STORELOCAL8: case STORELOCAL9:
-    			printf ("%d    STORELOCAL%c\n", p-code, *p-STORELOCAL0+'0');
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case STORELOCAL:
-    			printf ("%d    STORELOCAL   %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case STOREGLOBAL:
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    STOREGLOBAL   %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case PUSHSELF:
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    PUSHSELF   %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-			break;
-   case STOREINDEXED0:  printf ("%d    STOREINDEXED0\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case STOREINDEXED:   printf ("%d    STOREINDEXED   %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case STORELIST0:
-	printf("%d      STORELIST0  %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-        p++;
-        break;
-   case STORELIST:
-	printf("%d      STORELIST  %d %d\n", p-code, *(p+1), *(p+2));
-        p+=3;
-        break;
-   case STORERECORD:
-       printf("%d      STORERECORD  %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-       p += *p*sizeof(Word) + 1;
-       break;
-   case ADJUST0: printf ("%d    ADJUST0\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case ADJUST:
-    			printf ("%d    ADJUST   %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case CREATEARRAY:	
-    {
-      CodeWord c;
-      int n = p-code;
-      p++;
-      get_word(c,p);
-      printf ("%d    CREATEARRAY %d\n", n, c.w);
-      break;
-    }
-   case EQOP:       	printf ("%d    EQOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case LTOP:       	printf ("%d    LTOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case LEOP:       	printf ("%d    LEOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case ADDOP:       	printf ("%d    ADDOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case SUBOP:       	printf ("%d    SUBOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case MULTOP:      	printf ("%d    MULTOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case DIVOP:       	printf ("%d    DIVOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case POWOP:       	printf ("%d    POWOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case CONCOP:       	printf ("%d    CONCOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case MINUSOP:       	printf ("%d    MINUSOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case NOTOP:       	printf ("%d    NOTOP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case ONTJMP:	   
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    ONTJMP  %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case ONFJMP:	   
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    ONFJMP  %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case JMP:	   
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    JMP  %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case UPJMP:
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    UPJMP  %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case IFFJMP:
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    IFFJMP  %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case IFFUPJMP:
-    			{
-			 CodeWord c;
-			 int n = p-code;
-			 p++;
-			 get_word(c,p);
-    			 printf ("%d    IFFUPJMP  %d\n", n, c.w);
-			}
-   			break;
-   case POP:       	printf ("%d    POP\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case CALLFUNC:
-	printf ("%d    CALLFUNC %d %d\n", p-code, *(p+1), *(p+2));
-	p+=3;
-	break;
-   case RETCODE0: printf ("%d    RETCODE0\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   case RETCODE:
-    			printf ("%d    RETCODE   %d\n", p-code, *(++p));
-    			p++;
-   			break;
-   case SETFUNCTION:
-                        {
-			 CodeCode c1;
-                         CodeWord c2;
-                         int n = p-code;
-                         p++;
-                         get_code(c1,p);
-                         get_word(c2,p);
-                         printf ("%d    SETFUNCTION  %s  %d\n", n, (char *)c1.b, c2.w);
-                        }
-                        break;
-   case SETLINE:
-                        {
-                         CodeWord c;
-                         int n = p-code;
-                         p++;
-                         get_word(c,p);
-                         printf ("%d    SETLINE  %d\n", n, c.w);
-                        }
-                        break;
-
-   case RESET:		printf ("%d    RESET\n", (p++)-code); break;
-   default:		printf ("%d    Cannot happen: code %d\n", (p++)-code, *(p-1)); break;
-  }
- }
-}
-#endif
-

luaconf.h

@@ -0,0 +1,767 @@
+/*
+** $Id: luaconf.h,v 1.253 2015/06/24 18:23:57 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Configuration file for Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef luaconf_h
+#define luaconf_h
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+
+/*
+** ===================================================================
+** Search for "@@" to find all configurable definitions.
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+
+/*
+** {====================================================================
+** System Configuration: macros to adapt (if needed) Lua to some
+** particular platform, for instance compiling it with 32-bit numbers or
+** restricting it to C89.
+** =====================================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_32BITS enables Lua with 32-bit integers and 32-bit floats. You
+** can also define LUA_32BITS in the make file, but changing here you
+** ensure that all software connected to Lua will be compiled with the
+** same configuration.
+*/
+/* #define LUA_32BITS */
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_USE_C89 controls the use of non-ISO-C89 features.
+** Define it if you want Lua to avoid the use of a few C99 features
+** or Windows-specific features on Windows.
+*/
+/* #define LUA_USE_C89 */
+
+
+/*
+** By default, Lua on Windows use (some) specific Windows features
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_USE_C89) && defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
+#define LUA_USE_WINDOWS  /* enable goodies for regular Windows */
+#endif
+
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_WINDOWS)
+#define LUA_DL_DLL	/* enable support for DLL */
+#define LUA_USE_C89	/* broadly, Windows is C89 */
+#endif
+
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_LINUX)
+#define LUA_USE_POSIX
+#define LUA_USE_DLOPEN		/* needs an extra library: -ldl */
+#define LUA_USE_READLINE	/* needs some extra libraries */
+#endif
+
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_MACOSX)
+#define LUA_USE_POSIX
+#define LUA_USE_DLOPEN		/* MacOS does not need -ldl */
+#define LUA_USE_READLINE	/* needs an extra library: -lreadline */
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_C89_NUMBERS ensures that Lua uses the largest types available for
+** C89 ('long' and 'double'); Windows always has '__int64', so it does
+** not need to use this case.
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_USE_C89) && !defined(LUA_USE_WINDOWS)
+#define LUA_C89_NUMBERS
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_BITSINT defines the (minimum) number of bits in an 'int'.
+*/
+/* avoid undefined shifts */
+#if ((INT_MAX >> 15) >> 15) >= 1
+#define LUAI_BITSINT	32
+#else
+/* 'int' always must have at least 16 bits */
+#define LUAI_BITSINT	16
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_INT_TYPE defines the type for Lua integers.
+@@ LUA_FLOAT_TYPE defines the type for Lua floats.
+** Lua should work fine with any mix of these options (if supported
+** by your C compiler). The usual configurations are 64-bit integers
+** and 'double' (the default), 32-bit integers and 'float' (for
+** restricted platforms), and 'long'/'double' (for C compilers not
+** compliant with C99, which may not have support for 'long long').
+*/
+
+/* predefined options for LUA_INT_TYPE */
+#define LUA_INT_INT		1
+#define LUA_INT_LONG		2
+#define LUA_INT_LONGLONG	3
+
+/* predefined options for LUA_FLOAT_TYPE */
+#define LUA_FLOAT_FLOAT		1
+#define LUA_FLOAT_DOUBLE	2
+#define LUA_FLOAT_LONGDOUBLE	3
+
+#if defined(LUA_32BITS)		/* { */
+/*
+** 32-bit integers and 'float'
+*/
+#if LUAI_BITSINT >= 32  /* use 'int' if big enough */
+#define LUA_INT_TYPE	LUA_INT_INT
+#else  /* otherwise use 'long' */
+#define LUA_INT_TYPE	LUA_INT_LONG
+#endif
+#define LUA_FLOAT_TYPE	LUA_FLOAT_FLOAT
+
+#elif defined(LUA_C89_NUMBERS)	/* }{ */
+/*
+** largest types available for C89 ('long' and 'double')
+*/
+#define LUA_INT_TYPE	LUA_INT_LONG
+#define LUA_FLOAT_TYPE	LUA_FLOAT_DOUBLE
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+
+/*
+** default configuration for 64-bit Lua ('long long' and 'double')
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_INT_TYPE)
+#define LUA_INT_TYPE	LUA_INT_LONGLONG
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(LUA_FLOAT_TYPE)
+#define LUA_FLOAT_TYPE	LUA_FLOAT_DOUBLE
+#endif
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Configuration for Paths.
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_PATH_DEFAULT is the default path that Lua uses to look for
+** Lua libraries.
+@@ LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT is the default path that Lua uses to look for
+** C libraries.
+** CHANGE them if your machine has a non-conventional directory
+** hierarchy or if you want to install your libraries in
+** non-conventional directories.
+*/
+#define LUA_VDIR	LUA_VERSION_MAJOR "." LUA_VERSION_MINOR
+#if defined(_WIN32)	/* { */
+/*
+** In Windows, any exclamation mark ('!') in the path is replaced by the
+** path of the directory of the executable file of the current process.
+*/
+#define LUA_LDIR	"!\\lua\\"
+#define LUA_CDIR	"!\\"
+#define LUA_SHRDIR	"!\\..\\share\\lua\\" LUA_VDIR "\\"
+#define LUA_PATH_DEFAULT  \
+		LUA_LDIR"?.lua;"  LUA_LDIR"?\\init.lua;" \
+		LUA_CDIR"?.lua;"  LUA_CDIR"?\\init.lua;" \
+		LUA_SHRDIR"?.lua;" LUA_SHRDIR"?\\init.lua;" \
+		".\\?.lua;" ".\\?\\init.lua"
+#define LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT \
+		LUA_CDIR"?.dll;" \
+		LUA_CDIR"..\\lib\\lua\\" LUA_VDIR "\\?.dll;" \
+		LUA_CDIR"loadall.dll;" ".\\?.dll"
+
+#else			/* }{ */
+
+#define LUA_ROOT	"/usr/local/"
+#define LUA_LDIR	LUA_ROOT "share/lua/" LUA_VDIR "/"
+#define LUA_CDIR	LUA_ROOT "lib/lua/" LUA_VDIR "/"
+#define LUA_PATH_DEFAULT  \
+		LUA_LDIR"?.lua;"  LUA_LDIR"?/init.lua;" \
+		LUA_CDIR"?.lua;"  LUA_CDIR"?/init.lua;" \
+		"./?.lua;" "./?/init.lua"
+#define LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT \
+		LUA_CDIR"?.so;" LUA_CDIR"loadall.so;" "./?.so"
+#endif			/* } */
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_DIRSEP is the directory separator (for submodules).
+** CHANGE it if your machine does not use "/" as the directory separator
+** and is not Windows. (On Windows Lua automatically uses "\".)
+*/
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+#define LUA_DIRSEP	"\\"
+#else
+#define LUA_DIRSEP	"/"
+#endif
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Marks for exported symbols in the C code
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_API is a mark for all core API functions.
+@@ LUALIB_API is a mark for all auxiliary library functions.
+@@ LUAMOD_API is a mark for all standard library opening functions.
+** CHANGE them if you need to define those functions in some special way.
+** For instance, if you want to create one Windows DLL with the core and
+** the libraries, you may want to use the following definition (define
+** LUA_BUILD_AS_DLL to get it).
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_BUILD_AS_DLL)	/* { */
+
+#if defined(LUA_CORE) || defined(LUA_LIB)	/* { */
+#define LUA_API __declspec(dllexport)
+#else						/* }{ */
+#define LUA_API __declspec(dllimport)
+#endif						/* } */
+
+#else				/* }{ */
+
+#define LUA_API		extern
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+
+/* more often than not the libs go together with the core */
+#define LUALIB_API	LUA_API
+#define LUAMOD_API	LUALIB_API
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_FUNC is a mark for all extern functions that are not to be
+** exported to outside modules.
+@@ LUAI_DDEF and LUAI_DDEC are marks for all extern (const) variables
+** that are not to be exported to outside modules (LUAI_DDEF for
+** definitions and LUAI_DDEC for declarations).
+** CHANGE them if you need to mark them in some special way. Elf/gcc
+** (versions 3.2 and later) mark them as "hidden" to optimize access
+** when Lua is compiled as a shared library. Not all elf targets support
+** this attribute. Unfortunately, gcc does not offer a way to check
+** whether the target offers that support, and those without support
+** give a warning about it. To avoid these warnings, change to the
+** default definition.
+*/
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__*100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 302) && \
+    defined(__ELF__)		/* { */
+#define LUAI_FUNC	__attribute__((visibility("hidden"))) extern
+#else				/* }{ */
+#define LUAI_FUNC	extern
+#endif				/* } */
+
+#define LUAI_DDEC	LUAI_FUNC
+#define LUAI_DDEF	/* empty */
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Compatibility with previous versions
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_5_2 controls other macros for compatibility with Lua 5.2.
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_5_1 controls other macros for compatibility with Lua 5.1.
+** You can define it to get all options, or change specific options
+** to fit your specific needs.
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_5_2)	/* { */
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_MATHLIB controls the presence of several deprecated
+** functions in the mathematical library.
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_MATHLIB
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_BITLIB controls the presence of library 'bit32'.
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_BITLIB
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_IPAIRS controls the effectiveness of the __ipairs metamethod.
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_IPAIRS
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_APIINTCASTS controls the presence of macros for
+** manipulating other integer types (lua_pushunsigned, lua_tounsigned,
+** luaL_checkint, luaL_checklong, etc.)
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_APIINTCASTS
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_5_1)	/* { */
+
+/* Incompatibilities from 5.2 -> 5.3 */
+#define LUA_COMPAT_MATHLIB
+#define LUA_COMPAT_APIINTCASTS
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_UNPACK controls the presence of global 'unpack'.
+** You can replace it with 'table.unpack'.
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_UNPACK
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_LOADERS controls the presence of table 'package.loaders'.
+** You can replace it with 'package.searchers'.
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_LOADERS
+
+/*
+@@ macro 'lua_cpcall' emulates deprecated function lua_cpcall.
+** You can call your C function directly (with light C functions).
+*/
+#define lua_cpcall(L,f,u)  \
+	(lua_pushcfunction(L, (f)), \
+	 lua_pushlightuserdata(L,(u)), \
+	 lua_pcall(L,1,0,0))
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_LOG10 defines the function 'log10' in the math library.
+** You can rewrite 'log10(x)' as 'log(x, 10)'.
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_LOG10
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_LOADSTRING defines the function 'loadstring' in the base
+** library. You can rewrite 'loadstring(s)' as 'load(s)'.
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_LOADSTRING
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_MAXN defines the function 'maxn' in the table library.
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_MAXN
+
+/*
+@@ The following macros supply trivial compatibility for some
+** changes in the API. The macros themselves document how to
+** change your code to avoid using them.
+*/
+#define lua_strlen(L,i)		lua_rawlen(L, (i))
+
+#define lua_objlen(L,i)		lua_rawlen(L, (i))
+
+#define lua_equal(L,idx1,idx2)		lua_compare(L,(idx1),(idx2),LUA_OPEQ)
+#define lua_lessthan(L,idx1,idx2)	lua_compare(L,(idx1),(idx2),LUA_OPLT)
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_MODULE controls compatibility with previous
+** module functions 'module' (Lua) and 'luaL_register' (C).
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_MODULE
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_FLOATSTRING makes Lua format integral floats without a
+@@ a float mark ('.0').
+** This macro is not on by default even in compatibility mode,
+** because this is not really an incompatibility.
+*/
+/* #define LUA_COMPAT_FLOATSTRING */
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Configuration for Numbers.
+** Change these definitions if no predefined LUA_FLOAT_* / LUA_INT_*
+** satisfy your needs.
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_NUMBER is the floating-point type used by Lua.
+@@ LUAI_UACNUMBER is the result of an 'usual argument conversion'
+@@ over a floating number.
+@@ l_mathlim(x) corrects limit name 'x' to the proper float type
+** by prefixing it with one of FLT/DBL/LDBL.
+@@ LUA_NUMBER_FRMLEN is the length modifier for writing floats.
+@@ LUA_NUMBER_FMT is the format for writing floats.
+@@ lua_number2str converts a float to a string.
+@@ l_mathop allows the addition of an 'l' or 'f' to all math operations.
+@@ l_floor takes the floor of a float.
+@@ lua_str2number converts a decimal numeric string to a number.
+*/
+
+
+/* The following definitions are good for most cases here */
+
+#define l_floor(x)		(l_mathop(floor)(x))
+
+#define lua_number2str(s,sz,n)	l_sprintf((s), sz, LUA_NUMBER_FMT, (n))
+
+/*
+@@ lua_numbertointeger converts a float number to an integer, or
+** returns 0 if float is not within the range of a lua_Integer.
+** (The range comparisons are tricky because of rounding. The tests
+** here assume a two-complement representation, where MININTEGER always
+** has an exact representation as a float; MAXINTEGER may not have one,
+** and therefore its conversion to float may have an ill-defined value.)
+*/
+#define lua_numbertointeger(n,p) \
+  ((n) >= (LUA_NUMBER)(LUA_MININTEGER) && \
+   (n) < -(LUA_NUMBER)(LUA_MININTEGER) && \
+      (*(p) = (LUA_INTEGER)(n), 1))
+
+
+/* now the variable definitions */
+
+#if LUA_FLOAT_TYPE == LUA_FLOAT_FLOAT		/* { single float */
+
+#define LUA_NUMBER	float
+
+#define l_mathlim(n)		(FLT_##n)
+
+#define LUAI_UACNUMBER	double
+
+#define LUA_NUMBER_FRMLEN	""
+#define LUA_NUMBER_FMT		"%.7g"
+
+#define l_mathop(op)		op##f
+
+#define lua_str2number(s,p)	strtof((s), (p))
+
+
+#elif LUA_FLOAT_TYPE == LUA_FLOAT_LONGDOUBLE	/* }{ long double */
+
+#define LUA_NUMBER	long double
+
+#define l_mathlim(n)		(LDBL_##n)
+
+#define LUAI_UACNUMBER	long double
+
+#define LUA_NUMBER_FRMLEN	"L"
+#define LUA_NUMBER_FMT		"%.19Lg"
+
+#define l_mathop(op)		op##l
+
+#define lua_str2number(s,p)	strtold((s), (p))
+
+#elif LUA_FLOAT_TYPE == LUA_FLOAT_DOUBLE	/* }{ double */
+
+#define LUA_NUMBER	double
+
+#define l_mathlim(n)		(DBL_##n)
+
+#define LUAI_UACNUMBER	double
+
+#define LUA_NUMBER_FRMLEN	""
+#define LUA_NUMBER_FMT		"%.14g"
+
+#define l_mathop(op)		op
+
+#define lua_str2number(s,p)	strtod((s), (p))
+
+#else						/* }{ */
+
+#error "numeric float type not defined"
+
+#endif					/* } */
+
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_INTEGER is the integer type used by Lua.
+**
+@@ LUA_UNSIGNED is the unsigned version of LUA_INTEGER.
+**
+@@ LUAI_UACINT is the result of an 'usual argument conversion'
+@@ over a lUA_INTEGER.
+@@ LUA_INTEGER_FRMLEN is the length modifier for reading/writing integers.
+@@ LUA_INTEGER_FMT is the format for writing integers.
+@@ LUA_MAXINTEGER is the maximum value for a LUA_INTEGER.
+@@ LUA_MININTEGER is the minimum value for a LUA_INTEGER.
+@@ lua_integer2str converts an integer to a string.
+*/
+
+
+/* The following definitions are good for most cases here */
+
+#define LUA_INTEGER_FMT		"%" LUA_INTEGER_FRMLEN "d"
+#define lua_integer2str(s,sz,n)	l_sprintf((s), sz, LUA_INTEGER_FMT, (n))
+
+#define LUAI_UACINT		LUA_INTEGER
+
+/*
+** use LUAI_UACINT here to avoid problems with promotions (which
+** can turn a comparison between unsigneds into a signed comparison)
+*/
+#define LUA_UNSIGNED		unsigned LUAI_UACINT
+
+
+/* now the variable definitions */
+
+#if LUA_INT_TYPE == LUA_INT_INT		/* { int */
+
+#define LUA_INTEGER		int
+#define LUA_INTEGER_FRMLEN	""
+
+#define LUA_MAXINTEGER		INT_MAX
+#define LUA_MININTEGER		INT_MIN
+
+#elif LUA_INT_TYPE == LUA_INT_LONG	/* }{ long */
+
+#define LUA_INTEGER		long
+#define LUA_INTEGER_FRMLEN	"l"
+
+#define LUA_MAXINTEGER		LONG_MAX
+#define LUA_MININTEGER		LONG_MIN
+
+#elif LUA_INT_TYPE == LUA_INT_LONGLONG	/* }{ long long */
+
+/* use presence of macro LLONG_MAX as proxy for C99 compliance */
+#if defined(LLONG_MAX)		/* { */
+/* use ISO C99 stuff */
+
+#define LUA_INTEGER		long long
+#define LUA_INTEGER_FRMLEN	"ll"
+
+#define LUA_MAXINTEGER		LLONG_MAX
+#define LUA_MININTEGER		LLONG_MIN
+
+#elif defined(LUA_USE_WINDOWS) /* }{ */
+/* in Windows, can use specific Windows types */
+
+#define LUA_INTEGER		__int64
+#define LUA_INTEGER_FRMLEN	"I64"
+
+#define LUA_MAXINTEGER		_I64_MAX
+#define LUA_MININTEGER		_I64_MIN
+
+#else				/* }{ */
+
+#error "Compiler does not support 'long long'. Use option '-DLUA_32BITS' \
+  or '-DLUA_C89_NUMBERS' (see file 'luaconf.h' for details)"
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+#else				/* }{ */
+
+#error "numeric integer type not defined"
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Dependencies with C99 and other C details
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+@@ l_sprintf is equivalent to 'snprintf' or 'sprintf' in C89.
+** (All uses in Lua have only one format item.)
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_USE_C89)
+#define l_sprintf(s,sz,f,i)	snprintf(s,sz,f,i)
+#else
+#define l_sprintf(s,sz,f,i)	((void)(sz), sprintf(s,f,i))
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ lua_strx2number converts an hexadecimal numeric string to a number.
+** In C99, 'strtod' does that conversion. Otherwise, you can
+** leave 'lua_strx2number' undefined and Lua will provide its own
+** implementation.
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_USE_C89)
+#define lua_strx2number(s,p)		lua_str2number(s,p)
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ lua_number2strx converts a float to an hexadecimal numeric string. 
+** In C99, 'sprintf' (with format specifiers '%a'/'%A') does that.
+** Otherwise, you can leave 'lua_number2strx' undefined and Lua will
+** provide its own implementation.
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_USE_C89)
+#define lua_number2strx(L,b,sz,f,n)	l_sprintf(b,sz,f,n)
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** 'strtof' and 'opf' variants for math functions are not valid in
+** C89. Otherwise, the macro 'HUGE_VALF' is a good proxy for testing the
+** availability of these variants. ('math.h' is already included in
+** all files that use these macros.)
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_USE_C89) || (defined(HUGE_VAL) && !defined(HUGE_VALF))
+#undef l_mathop  /* variants not available */
+#undef lua_str2number
+#define l_mathop(op)		(lua_Number)op  /* no variant */
+#define lua_str2number(s,p)	((lua_Number)strtod((s), (p)))
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_KCONTEXT is the type of the context ('ctx') for continuation
+** functions.  It must be a numerical type; Lua will use 'intptr_t' if
+** available, otherwise it will use 'ptrdiff_t' (the nearest thing to
+** 'intptr_t' in C89)
+*/
+#define LUA_KCONTEXT	ptrdiff_t
+
+#if !defined(LUA_USE_C89) && defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && \
+    __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
+#include <stdint.h>
+#if defined(INTPTR_MAX)  /* even in C99 this type is optional */
+#undef LUA_KCONTEXT
+#define LUA_KCONTEXT	intptr_t
+#endif
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ lua_getlocaledecpoint gets the locale "radix character" (decimal point).
+** Change that if you do not want to use C locales. (Code using this
+** macro must include header 'locale.h'.)
+*/
+#if !defined(lua_getlocaledecpoint)
+#define lua_getlocaledecpoint()		(localeconv()->decimal_point[0])
+#endif
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Language Variations
+** =====================================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_NOCVTN2S/LUA_NOCVTS2N control how Lua performs some
+** coercions. Define LUA_NOCVTN2S to turn off automatic coercion from
+** numbers to strings. Define LUA_NOCVTS2N to turn off automatic
+** coercion from strings to numbers.
+*/
+/* #define LUA_NOCVTN2S */
+/* #define LUA_NOCVTS2N */
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_USE_APICHECK turns on several consistency checks on the C API.
+** Define it as a help when debugging C code.
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_USE_APICHECK)
+#include <assert.h>
+#define luai_apicheck(l,e)	assert(e)
+#endif
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Macros that affect the API and must be stable (that is, must be the
+** same when you compile Lua and when you compile code that links to
+** Lua). You probably do not want/need to change them.
+** =====================================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_MAXSTACK limits the size of the Lua stack.
+** CHANGE it if you need a different limit. This limit is arbitrary;
+** its only purpose is to stop Lua from consuming unlimited stack
+** space (and to reserve some numbers for pseudo-indices).
+*/
+#if LUAI_BITSINT >= 32
+#define LUAI_MAXSTACK		1000000
+#else
+#define LUAI_MAXSTACK		15000
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_EXTRASPACE defines the size of a raw memory area associated with
+** a Lua state with very fast access.
+** CHANGE it if you need a different size.
+*/
+#define LUA_EXTRASPACE		(sizeof(void *))
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_IDSIZE gives the maximum size for the description of the source
+@@ of a function in debug information.
+** CHANGE it if you want a different size.
+*/
+#define LUA_IDSIZE	60
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAL_BUFFERSIZE is the buffer size used by the lauxlib buffer system.
+** CHANGE it if it uses too much C-stack space. (For long double,
+** 'string.format("%.99f", 1e4932)' needs ~5030 bytes, so a
+** smaller buffer would force a memory allocation for each call to
+** 'string.format'.)
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_FLOAT_LONGDOUBLE)
+#define LUAL_BUFFERSIZE		8192
+#else
+#define LUAL_BUFFERSIZE   ((int)(0x80 * sizeof(void*) * sizeof(lua_Integer)))
+#endif
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_QL describes how error messages quote program elements.
+** Lua does not use these macros anymore; they are here for
+** compatibility only.
+*/
+#define LUA_QL(x)	"'" x "'"
+#define LUA_QS		LUA_QL("%s")
+
+
+
+
+/* =================================================================== */
+
+/*
+** Local configuration. You can use this space to add your redefinitions
+** without modifying the main part of the file.
+*/
+
+
+
+
+
+#endif
+

lualib.h

@@ -1,16 +1,58 @@
 /*
-** Libraries to be used in LUA programs
-** Grupo de Tecnologia em Computacao Grafica
-** TeCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: lualib.h,v 1.2 1994/08/24 15:29:02 celes Stab roberto $
+** $Id: lualib.h,v 1.43 2011/12/08 12:11:37 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lua standard libraries
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
 
+
 #ifndef lualib_h
 #define lualib_h
 
-void iolib_open   (void);
-void strlib_open  (void);
-void mathlib_open (void);
+#include "lua.h"
 
+
+
+LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_base) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_COLIBNAME	"coroutine"
+LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_coroutine) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_TABLIBNAME	"table"
+LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_table) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_IOLIBNAME	"io"
+LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_io) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_OSLIBNAME	"os"
+LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_os) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_STRLIBNAME	"string"
+LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_string) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_UTF8LIBNAME	"utf8"
+LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_utf8) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_BITLIBNAME	"bit32"
+LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_bit32) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_MATHLIBNAME	"math"
+LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_math) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_DBLIBNAME	"debug"
+LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_debug) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_LOADLIBNAME	"package"
+LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_package) (lua_State *L);
+
+
+/* open all previous libraries */
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_openlibs) (lua_State *L);
+
+
+
+#if !defined(lua_assert)
+#define lua_assert(x)	((void)0)
 #endif
 
+
+#endif

luamem.c

@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** mem.c
-** TecCGraf - PUC-Rio
-*/
-
-char *rcs_mem = "$Id: mem.c,v 1.4 1995/01/13 22:11:12 roberto Exp roberto $";
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "mem.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-
-void luaI_free (void *block)
-{
-  *((int *)block) = -1;  /* to catch errors */
-  free(block);
-}
-
-
-void *luaI_malloc (unsigned long size)
-{
-  void *block = malloc((size_t)size);
-  if (block == NULL)
-    lua_error("not enough memory");
-  return block;
-}
-
-
-void *luaI_realloc (void *oldblock, unsigned long size)
-{
-  void *block = realloc(oldblock, (size_t)size);
-  if (block == NULL)
-    lua_error("not enough memory");
-  return block;
-}
-
-
-char *luaI_strdup (char *str)
-{
-  char *newstr = luaI_malloc(strlen(str)+1);
-  strcpy(newstr, str);
-  return newstr;
-}

luamem.h

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** mem.c
-** memory manager for lua
-** $Id: mem.h,v 1.1 1994/11/16 17:38:08 roberto Stab roberto $
-*/
- 
-#ifndef mem_h
-#define mem_h
-
-#ifndef NULL
-#define NULL 0
-#endif
-
-void luaI_free (void *block);
-void *luaI_malloc (unsigned long size);
-void *luaI_realloc (void *oldblock, unsigned long size);
-
-char *luaI_strdup (char *str);
-
-#define new(s)          ((s *)luaI_malloc(sizeof(s)))
-#define newvector(n,s)  ((s *)luaI_malloc((n)*sizeof(s)))
-#define growvector(old,n,s) ((s *)luaI_realloc(old,(n)*sizeof(s)))
-
-#endif 
-

lundump.c

@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lundump.c,v 2.43 2015/09/17 15:51:05 roberto Exp roberto $
+** load precompiled Lua chunks
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lundump_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "lundump.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+#if !defined(luai_verifycode)
+#define luai_verifycode(L,b,f)  /* empty */
+#endif
+
+
+typedef struct {
+  lua_State *L;
+  ZIO *Z;
+  const char *name;
+} LoadState;
+
+
+static l_noret error(LoadState *S, const char *why) {
+  luaO_pushfstring(S->L, "%s: %s precompiled chunk", S->name, why);
+  luaD_throw(S->L, LUA_ERRSYNTAX);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** All high-level loads go through LoadVector; you can change it to
+** adapt to the endianness of the input
+*/
+#define LoadVector(S,b,n)	LoadBlock(S,b,(n)*sizeof((b)[0]))
+
+static void LoadBlock (LoadState *S, void *b, size_t size) {
+  if (luaZ_read(S->Z, b, size) != 0)
+    error(S, "truncated");
+}
+
+
+#define LoadVar(S,x)		LoadVector(S,&x,1)
+
+
+static lu_byte LoadByte (LoadState *S) {
+  lu_byte x;
+  LoadVar(S, x);
+  return x;
+}
+
+
+static int LoadInt (LoadState *S) {
+  int x;
+  LoadVar(S, x);
+  return x;
+}
+
+
+static lua_Number LoadNumber (LoadState *S) {
+  lua_Number x;
+  LoadVar(S, x);
+  return x;
+}
+
+
+static lua_Integer LoadInteger (LoadState *S) {
+  lua_Integer x;
+  LoadVar(S, x);
+  return x;
+}
+
+
+static TString *LoadString (LoadState *S) {
+  size_t size = LoadByte(S);
+  if (size == 0xFF)
+    LoadVar(S, size);
+  if (size == 0)
+    return NULL;
+  else if (--size <= LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN) {  /* short string? */
+    char buff[LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN];
+    LoadVector(S, buff, size);
+    return luaS_newlstr(S->L, buff, size);
+  }
+  else {  /* long string */
+    TString *ts = luaS_createlngstrobj(S->L, size);
+    LoadVector(S, getstr(ts), size);  /* load directly in final place */
+    return ts;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void LoadCode (LoadState *S, Proto *f) {
+  int n = LoadInt(S);
+  f->code = luaM_newvector(S->L, n, Instruction);
+  f->sizecode = n;
+  LoadVector(S, f->code, n);
+}
+
+
+static void LoadFunction(LoadState *S, Proto *f, TString *psource);
+
+
+static void LoadConstants (LoadState *S, Proto *f) {
+  int i;
+  int n = LoadInt(S);
+  f->k = luaM_newvector(S->L, n, TValue);
+  f->sizek = n;
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    setnilvalue(&f->k[i]);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    TValue *o = &f->k[i];
+    int t = LoadByte(S);
+    switch (t) {
+    case LUA_TNIL:
+      setnilvalue(o);
+      break;
+    case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
+      setbvalue(o, LoadByte(S));
+      break;
+    case LUA_TNUMFLT:
+      setfltvalue(o, LoadNumber(S));
+      break;
+    case LUA_TNUMINT:
+      setivalue(o, LoadInteger(S));
+      break;
+    case LUA_TSHRSTR:
+    case LUA_TLNGSTR:
+      setsvalue2n(S->L, o, LoadString(S));
+      break;
+    default:
+      lua_assert(0);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void LoadProtos (LoadState *S, Proto *f) {
+  int i;
+  int n = LoadInt(S);
+  f->p = luaM_newvector(S->L, n, Proto *);
+  f->sizep = n;
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    f->p[i] = NULL;
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    f->p[i] = luaF_newproto(S->L);
+    LoadFunction(S, f->p[i], f->source);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void LoadUpvalues (LoadState *S, Proto *f) {
+  int i, n;
+  n = LoadInt(S);
+  f->upvalues = luaM_newvector(S->L, n, Upvaldesc);
+  f->sizeupvalues = n;
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    f->upvalues[i].name = NULL;
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    f->upvalues[i].instack = LoadByte(S);
+    f->upvalues[i].idx = LoadByte(S);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void LoadDebug (LoadState *S, Proto *f) {
+  int i, n;
+  n = LoadInt(S);
+  f->lineinfo = luaM_newvector(S->L, n, int);
+  f->sizelineinfo = n;
+  LoadVector(S, f->lineinfo, n);
+  n = LoadInt(S);
+  f->locvars = luaM_newvector(S->L, n, LocVar);
+  f->sizelocvars = n;
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    f->locvars[i].varname = NULL;
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    f->locvars[i].varname = LoadString(S);
+    f->locvars[i].startpc = LoadInt(S);
+    f->locvars[i].endpc = LoadInt(S);
+  }
+  n = LoadInt(S);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    f->upvalues[i].name = LoadString(S);
+}
+
+
+static void LoadFunction (LoadState *S, Proto *f, TString *psource) {
+  f->source = LoadString(S);
+  if (f->source == NULL)  /* no source in dump? */
+    f->source = psource;  /* reuse parent's source */
+  f->linedefined = LoadInt(S);
+  f->lastlinedefined = LoadInt(S);
+  f->numparams = LoadByte(S);
+  f->is_vararg = LoadByte(S);
+  f->maxstacksize = LoadByte(S);
+  LoadCode(S, f);
+  LoadConstants(S, f);
+  LoadUpvalues(S, f);
+  LoadProtos(S, f);
+  LoadDebug(S, f);
+}
+
+
+static void checkliteral (LoadState *S, const char *s, const char *msg) {
+  char buff[sizeof(LUA_SIGNATURE) + sizeof(LUAC_DATA)]; /* larger than both */
+  size_t len = strlen(s);
+  LoadVector(S, buff, len);
+  if (memcmp(s, buff, len) != 0)
+    error(S, msg);
+}
+
+
+static void fchecksize (LoadState *S, size_t size, const char *tname) {
+  if (LoadByte(S) != size)
+    error(S, luaO_pushfstring(S->L, "%s size mismatch in", tname));
+}
+
+
+#define checksize(S,t)	fchecksize(S,sizeof(t),#t)
+
+static void checkHeader (LoadState *S) {
+  checkliteral(S, LUA_SIGNATURE + 1, "not a");  /* 1st char already checked */
+  if (LoadByte(S) != LUAC_VERSION)
+    error(S, "version mismatch in");
+  if (LoadByte(S) != LUAC_FORMAT)
+    error(S, "format mismatch in");
+  checkliteral(S, LUAC_DATA, "corrupted");
+  checksize(S, int);
+  checksize(S, size_t);
+  checksize(S, Instruction);
+  checksize(S, lua_Integer);
+  checksize(S, lua_Number);
+  if (LoadInteger(S) != LUAC_INT)
+    error(S, "endianness mismatch in");
+  if (LoadNumber(S) != LUAC_NUM)
+    error(S, "float format mismatch in");
+}
+
+
+/*
+** load precompiled chunk
+*/
+LClosure *luaU_undump(lua_State *L, ZIO *Z, const char *name) {
+  LoadState S;
+  LClosure *cl;
+  if (*name == '@' || *name == '=')
+    S.name = name + 1;
+  else if (*name == LUA_SIGNATURE[0])
+    S.name = "binary string";
+  else
+    S.name = name;
+  S.L = L;
+  S.Z = Z;
+  checkHeader(&S);
+  cl = luaF_newLclosure(L, LoadByte(&S));
+  setclLvalue(L, L->top, cl);
+  luaD_inctop(L);
+  cl->p = luaF_newproto(L);
+  LoadFunction(&S, cl->p, NULL);
+  lua_assert(cl->nupvalues == cl->p->sizeupvalues);
+  luai_verifycode(L, buff, cl->p);
+  return cl;
+}
+

lundump.h

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lundump.h,v 1.44 2014/06/19 18:27:20 roberto Exp roberto $
+** load precompiled Lua chunks
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lundump_h
+#define lundump_h
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+/* data to catch conversion errors */
+#define LUAC_DATA	"\x19\x93\r\n\x1a\n"
+
+#define LUAC_INT	0x5678
+#define LUAC_NUM	cast_num(370.5)
+
+#define MYINT(s)	(s[0]-'0')
+#define LUAC_VERSION	(MYINT(LUA_VERSION_MAJOR)*16+MYINT(LUA_VERSION_MINOR))
+#define LUAC_FORMAT	0	/* this is the official format */
+
+/* load one chunk; from lundump.c */
+LUAI_FUNC LClosure* luaU_undump (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, const char* name);
+
+/* dump one chunk; from ldump.c */
+LUAI_FUNC int luaU_dump (lua_State* L, const Proto* f, lua_Writer w,
+                         void* data, int strip);
+
+#endif

lutf8lib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lutf8lib.c,v 1.14 2015/03/05 16:07:46 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Standard library for UTF-8 manipulation
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lutf8lib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+#define MAXUNICODE	0x10FFFF
+
+#define iscont(p)	((*(p) & 0xC0) == 0x80)
+
+
+/* from strlib */
+/* translate a relative string position: negative means back from end */
+static lua_Integer u_posrelat (lua_Integer pos, size_t len) {
+  if (pos >= 0) return pos;
+  else if (0u - (size_t)pos > len) return 0;
+  else return (lua_Integer)len + pos + 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Decode one UTF-8 sequence, returning NULL if byte sequence is invalid.
+*/
+static const char *utf8_decode (const char *o, int *val) {
+  static const unsigned int limits[] = {0xFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF};
+  const unsigned char *s = (const unsigned char *)o;
+  unsigned int c = s[0];
+  unsigned int res = 0;  /* final result */
+  if (c < 0x80)  /* ascii? */
+    res = c;
+  else {
+    int count = 0;  /* to count number of continuation bytes */
+    while (c & 0x40) {  /* still have continuation bytes? */
+      int cc = s[++count];  /* read next byte */
+      if ((cc & 0xC0) != 0x80)  /* not a continuation byte? */
+        return NULL;  /* invalid byte sequence */
+      res = (res << 6) | (cc & 0x3F);  /* add lower 6 bits from cont. byte */
+      c <<= 1;  /* to test next bit */
+    }
+    res |= ((c & 0x7F) << (count * 5));  /* add first byte */
+    if (count > 3 || res > MAXUNICODE || res <= limits[count])
+      return NULL;  /* invalid byte sequence */
+    s += count;  /* skip continuation bytes read */
+  }
+  if (val) *val = res;
+  return (const char *)s + 1;  /* +1 to include first byte */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** utf8len(s [, i [, j]]) --> number of characters that start in the
+** range [i,j], or nil + current position if 's' is not well formed in
+** that interval
+*/
+static int utflen (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = 0;
+  size_t len;
+  const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &len);
+  lua_Integer posi = u_posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 1), len);
+  lua_Integer posj = u_posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, -1), len);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, 1 <= posi && --posi <= (lua_Integer)len, 2,
+                   "initial position out of string");
+  luaL_argcheck(L, --posj < (lua_Integer)len, 3,
+                   "final position out of string");
+  while (posi <= posj) {
+    const char *s1 = utf8_decode(s + posi, NULL);
+    if (s1 == NULL) {  /* conversion error? */
+      lua_pushnil(L);  /* return nil ... */
+      lua_pushinteger(L, posi + 1);  /* ... and current position */
+      return 2;
+    }
+    posi = s1 - s;
+    n++;
+  }
+  lua_pushinteger(L, n);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** codepoint(s, [i, [j]])  -> returns codepoints for all characters
+** that start in the range [i,j]
+*/
+static int codepoint (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t len;
+  const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &len);
+  lua_Integer posi = u_posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 1), len);
+  lua_Integer pose = u_posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, posi), len);
+  int n;
+  const char *se;
+  luaL_argcheck(L, posi >= 1, 2, "out of range");
+  luaL_argcheck(L, pose <= (lua_Integer)len, 3, "out of range");
+  if (posi > pose) return 0;  /* empty interval; return no values */
+  if (pose - posi >= INT_MAX)  /* (lua_Integer -> int) overflow? */
+    return luaL_error(L, "string slice too long");
+  n = (int)(pose -  posi) + 1;
+  luaL_checkstack(L, n, "string slice too long");
+  n = 0;
+  se = s + pose;
+  for (s += posi - 1; s < se;) {
+    int code;
+    s = utf8_decode(s, &code);
+    if (s == NULL)
+      return luaL_error(L, "invalid UTF-8 code");
+    lua_pushinteger(L, code);
+    n++;
+  }
+  return n;
+}
+
+
+static void pushutfchar (lua_State *L, int arg) {
+  lua_Integer code = luaL_checkinteger(L, arg);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, 0 <= code && code <= MAXUNICODE, arg, "value out of range");
+  lua_pushfstring(L, "%U", (long)code);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** utfchar(n1, n2, ...)  -> char(n1)..char(n2)...
+*/
+static int utfchar (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */
+  if (n == 1)  /* optimize common case of single char */
+    pushutfchar(L, 1);
+  else {
+    int i;
+    luaL_Buffer b;
+    luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+    for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
+      pushutfchar(L, i);
+      luaL_addvalue(&b);
+    }
+    luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** offset(s, n, [i])  -> index where n-th character counting from
+**   position 'i' starts; 0 means character at 'i'.
+*/
+static int byteoffset (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t len;
+  const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &len);
+  lua_Integer n  = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
+  lua_Integer posi = (n >= 0) ? 1 : len + 1;
+  posi = u_posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, posi), len);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, 1 <= posi && --posi <= (lua_Integer)len, 3,
+                   "position out of range");
+  if (n == 0) {
+    /* find beginning of current byte sequence */
+    while (posi > 0 && iscont(s + posi)) posi--;
+  }
+  else {
+    if (iscont(s + posi))
+      luaL_error(L, "initial position is a continuation byte");
+    if (n < 0) {
+       while (n < 0 && posi > 0) {  /* move back */
+         do {  /* find beginning of previous character */
+           posi--;
+         } while (posi > 0 && iscont(s + posi));
+         n++;
+       }
+     }
+     else {
+       n--;  /* do not move for 1st character */
+       while (n > 0 && posi < (lua_Integer)len) {
+         do {  /* find beginning of next character */
+           posi++;
+         } while (iscont(s + posi));  /* (cannot pass final '\0') */
+         n--;
+       }
+     }
+  }
+  if (n == 0)  /* did it find given character? */
+    lua_pushinteger(L, posi + 1);
+  else  /* no such character */
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+  return 1;  
+}
+
+
+static int iter_aux (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t len;
+  const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &len);
+  lua_Integer n = lua_tointeger(L, 2) - 1;
+  if (n < 0)  /* first iteration? */
+    n = 0;  /* start from here */
+  else if (n < (lua_Integer)len) {
+    n++;  /* skip current byte */
+    while (iscont(s + n)) n++;  /* and its continuations */
+  }
+  if (n >= (lua_Integer)len)
+    return 0;  /* no more codepoints */
+  else {
+    int code;
+    const char *next = utf8_decode(s + n, &code);
+    if (next == NULL || iscont(next))
+      return luaL_error(L, "invalid UTF-8 code");
+    lua_pushinteger(L, n + 1);
+    lua_pushinteger(L, code);
+    return 2;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int iter_codes (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  lua_pushcfunction(L, iter_aux);
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
+  lua_pushinteger(L, 0);
+  return 3;
+}
+
+
+/* pattern to match a single UTF-8 character */
+#define UTF8PATT	"[\0-\x7F\xC2-\xF4][\x80-\xBF]*"
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg funcs[] = {
+  {"offset", byteoffset},
+  {"codepoint", codepoint},
+  {"char", utfchar},
+  {"len", utflen},
+  {"codes", iter_codes},
+  /* placeholders */
+  {"charpattern", NULL},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_utf8 (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_newlib(L, funcs);
+  lua_pushlstring(L, UTF8PATT, sizeof(UTF8PATT)/sizeof(char) - 1);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "charpattern");
+  return 1;
+}
+

lvm.h

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lvm.h,v 2.38 2015/08/03 20:40:26 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Lua virtual machine
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lvm_h
+#define lvm_h
+
+
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+
+
+#if !defined(LUA_NOCVTN2S)
+#define cvt2str(o)	ttisnumber(o)
+#else
+#define cvt2str(o)	0	/* no conversion from numbers to strings */
+#endif
+
+
+#if !defined(LUA_NOCVTS2N)
+#define cvt2num(o)	ttisstring(o)
+#else
+#define cvt2num(o)	0	/* no conversion from strings to numbers */
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** You can define LUA_FLOORN2I if you want to convert floats to integers
+** by flooring them (instead of raising an error if they are not
+** integral values)
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_FLOORN2I)
+#define LUA_FLOORN2I		0
+#endif
+
+
+#define tonumber(o,n) \
+	(ttisfloat(o) ? (*(n) = fltvalue(o), 1) : luaV_tonumber_(o,n))
+
+#define tointeger(o,i) \
+    (ttisinteger(o) ? (*(i) = ivalue(o), 1) : luaV_tointeger(o,i,LUA_FLOORN2I))
+
+#define intop(op,v1,v2) l_castU2S(l_castS2U(v1) op l_castS2U(v2))
+
+#define luaV_rawequalobj(t1,t2)		luaV_equalobj(NULL,t1,t2)
+
+
+/*
+** fast track for 'gettable': 1 means 'aux' points to resulted value;
+** 0 means 'aux' is metamethod (if 't' is a table) or NULL. 'f' is
+** the raw get function to use.
+*/
+#define luaV_fastget(L,t,k,aux,f) \
+  (!ttistable(t)  \
+   ? (aux = NULL, 0)  /* not a table; 'aux' is NULL and result is 0 */  \
+   : (aux = f(hvalue(t), k),  /* else, do raw access */  \
+      !ttisnil(aux) ? 1  /* result not nil? 'aux' has it */  \
+      : (aux = fasttm(L, hvalue(t)->metatable, TM_INDEX),  /* get metamethod */\
+         aux != NULL  ? 0  /* has metamethod? must call it */  \
+         : (aux = luaO_nilobject, 1))))  /* else, final result is nil */
+
+/*
+** standard implementation for 'gettable'
+*/
+#define luaV_gettable(L,t,k,v) { const TValue *aux; \
+  if (luaV_fastget(L,t,k,aux,luaH_get)) { setobj2s(L, v, aux); } \
+  else luaV_finishget(L,t,k,v,aux); }
+
+
+/*
+** Fast track for set table. If 't' is a table and 't[k]' is not nil,
+** call GC barrier, do a raw 't[k]=v', and return true; otherwise,
+** return false with 'slot' equal to NULL (if 't' is not a table) or
+** 'nil'. (This is needed by 'luaV_finishget'.) Note that, if the macro
+** returns true, there is no need to 'invalidateTMcache', because the
+** call is not creating a new entry.
+*/
+#define luaV_fastset(L,t,k,slot,f,v) \
+  (!ttistable(t) \
+   ? (slot = NULL, 0) \
+   : (slot = f(hvalue(t), k), \
+     ttisnil(slot) ? 0 \
+     : (luaC_barrierback(L, hvalue(t), v), \
+        setobj2t(L, cast(TValue *,slot), v), \
+        1)))
+
+
+#define luaV_settable(L,t,k,v) { const TValue *slot; \
+  if (!luaV_fastset(L,t,k,slot,luaH_get,v)) \
+    luaV_finishset(L,t,k,v,slot); }
+  
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC int luaV_equalobj (lua_State *L, const TValue *t1, const TValue *t2);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaV_lessthan (lua_State *L, const TValue *l, const TValue *r);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaV_lessequal (lua_State *L, const TValue *l, const TValue *r);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaV_tonumber_ (const TValue *obj, lua_Number *n);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaV_tointeger (const TValue *obj, lua_Integer *p, int mode);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaV_finishget (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key,
+                               StkId val, const TValue *tm);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaV_finishset (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key,
+                               StkId val, const TValue *oldval);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaV_finishOp (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaV_execute (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaV_concat (lua_State *L, int total);
+LUAI_FUNC lua_Integer luaV_div (lua_State *L, lua_Integer x, lua_Integer y);
+LUAI_FUNC lua_Integer luaV_mod (lua_State *L, lua_Integer x, lua_Integer y);
+LUAI_FUNC lua_Integer luaV_shiftl (lua_Integer x, lua_Integer y);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaV_objlen (lua_State *L, StkId ra, const TValue *rb);
+
+#endif

lzio.c

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lzio.c,v 1.36 2014/11/02 19:19:04 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Buffered streams
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#define lzio_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lprefix.h"
+
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+int luaZ_fill (ZIO *z) {
+  size_t size;
+  lua_State *L = z->L;
+  const char *buff;
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  buff = z->reader(L, z->data, &size);
+  lua_lock(L);
+  if (buff == NULL || size == 0)
+    return EOZ;
+  z->n = size - 1;  /* discount char being returned */
+  z->p = buff;
+  return cast_uchar(*(z->p++));
+}
+
+
+void luaZ_init (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, lua_Reader reader, void *data) {
+  z->L = L;
+  z->reader = reader;
+  z->data = data;
+  z->n = 0;
+  z->p = NULL;
+}
+
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------- read --- */
+size_t luaZ_read (ZIO *z, void *b, size_t n) {
+  while (n) {
+    size_t m;
+    if (z->n == 0) {  /* no bytes in buffer? */
+      if (luaZ_fill(z) == EOZ)  /* try to read more */
+        return n;  /* no more input; return number of missing bytes */
+      else {
+        z->n++;  /* luaZ_fill consumed first byte; put it back */
+        z->p--;
+      }
+    }
+    m = (n <= z->n) ? n : z->n;  /* min. between n and z->n */
+    memcpy(b, z->p, m);
+    z->n -= m;
+    z->p += m;
+    b = (char *)b + m;
+    n -= m;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+

lzio.h

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lzio.h,v 1.30 2014/12/19 17:26:14 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Buffered streams
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef lzio_h
+#define lzio_h
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lmem.h"
+
+
+#define EOZ	(-1)			/* end of stream */
+
+typedef struct Zio ZIO;
+
+#define zgetc(z)  (((z)->n--)>0 ?  cast_uchar(*(z)->p++) : luaZ_fill(z))
+
+
+typedef struct Mbuffer {
+  char *buffer;
+  size_t n;
+  size_t buffsize;
+} Mbuffer;
+
+#define luaZ_initbuffer(L, buff) ((buff)->buffer = NULL, (buff)->buffsize = 0)
+
+#define luaZ_buffer(buff)	((buff)->buffer)
+#define luaZ_sizebuffer(buff)	((buff)->buffsize)
+#define luaZ_bufflen(buff)	((buff)->n)
+
+#define luaZ_buffremove(buff,i)	((buff)->n -= (i))
+#define luaZ_resetbuffer(buff) ((buff)->n = 0)
+
+
+#define luaZ_resizebuffer(L, buff, size) \
+	((buff)->buffer = luaM_reallocvchar(L, (buff)->buffer, \
+				(buff)->buffsize, size), \
+	(buff)->buffsize = size)
+
+#define luaZ_freebuffer(L, buff)	luaZ_resizebuffer(L, buff, 0)
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC void luaZ_init (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, lua_Reader reader,
+                                        void *data);
+LUAI_FUNC size_t luaZ_read (ZIO* z, void *b, size_t n);	/* read next n bytes */
+
+
+
+/* --------- Private Part ------------------ */
+
+struct Zio {
+  size_t n;			/* bytes still unread */
+  const char *p;		/* current position in buffer */
+  lua_Reader reader;		/* reader function */
+  void *data;			/* additional data */
+  lua_State *L;			/* Lua state (for reader) */
+};
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC int luaZ_fill (ZIO *z);
+
+#endif

makefile

@@ -1,78 +1,195 @@
-# $Id: makefile,v 1.12 1995/02/02 19:02:03 roberto Exp $
-# Compilation parameters
-CC = gcc
-CFLAGS = -I/usr/5include -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wshadow -ansi -O2
+# makefile for building Lua
+# see INSTALL for installation instructions
+# see ../Makefile and luaconf.h for further customization
 
-#CC = acc
-#CFLAGS = -fast -I/usr/5include
+# == CHANGE THE SETTINGS BELOW TO SUIT YOUR ENVIRONMENT =======================
 
-AR = ar
-ARFLAGS	= rvl
+# Warnings valid for both C and C++
+CWARNSCPP= \
+	-pedantic \
+	-Wextra \
+	-Wshadow \
+	-Wsign-compare \
+	-Wundef \
+	-Wwrite-strings \
+	-Wredundant-decls \
+	-Wdisabled-optimization \
+	# the next warnings generate to much noise, so they are disabled
+	# -Wdouble-promotion \
+	# -Wconversion  -Wno-sign-conversion \
+	# -Wsign-conversion \
+	# -Wconversion \
+	# -Wlogical-op \
+	# -Wstrict-overflow=2 \
+	# -Wformat=2 \
+	# -Wcast-qual \
 
-# Aplication modules
-LUAMOD =	\
-	parser 	\
-	lex	\
-	opcode	\
-	hash	\
-	table	\
-	inout	\
-	tree    \
-	fallback\
-	mem
-
-LIBMOD = 	\
-	iolib	\
-	strlib	\
-	mathlib
-
-LUAOBJS	= $(LUAMOD:%=%.o)
-
-LIBOBJS	= $(LIBMOD:%=%.o)
-
-lua : lua.o lua.a lualib.a
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ lua.c lua.a lualib.a -lm
-
-lua.a : parser.c $(LUAOBJS)
-	$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@  $?
-	ranlib lua.a
-
-lualib.a : $(LIBOBJS)
-	$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@  $?
-	ranlib $@
-
-liblua.so.1.0 : lua.o
-	ld -o liblua.so.1.0 $(LUAOBJS)
-
-%.o	: %.c
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
+# The next warnings are neither valid nor needed for C++
+CWARNSC= -Wdeclaration-after-statement \
+	-Wmissing-prototypes \
+	-Wnested-externs \
+	-Wstrict-prototypes \
+	-Wc++-compat \
+	-Wold-style-definition \
 
 
-parser.c : lua.stx
-	yacc++ -d lua.stx ; mv -f y.tab.c parser.c ; mv -f y.tab.h parser.h
-
-clear	:
-	rcsclean
-	rm -f *.o
-	rm -f parser.c parser.h
-	co lua.h lualib.h
-
-% : RCS/%,v
-	co $@
+CWARNS= $(CWARNSCPP) $(CWARNSC)
 
 
-fallback.o : fallback.c mem.h fallback.h opcode.h lua.h types.h tree.h inout.h 
-hash.o : hash.c mem.h opcode.h lua.h types.h tree.h hash.h inout.h table.h 
-inout.o : inout.c mem.h opcode.h lua.h types.h tree.h hash.h inout.h table.h 
-iolib.o : iolib.c mem.h lua.h lualib.h 
-lex.o : lex.c tree.h types.h table.h opcode.h lua.h inout.h parser.h ugly.h 
-lua.o : lua.c lua.h lualib.h 
-mathlib.o : mathlib.c lualib.h lua.h 
-mem.o : mem.c mem.h lua.h 
-opcode.o : opcode.c mem.h opcode.h lua.h types.h tree.h hash.h inout.h table.h \
-  fallback.h 
-strlib.o : strlib.c mem.h lua.h lualib.h 
-table.o : table.c mem.h opcode.h lua.h types.h tree.h hash.h inout.h table.h \
-  fallback.h 
-tree.o : tree.c mem.h lua.h tree.h types.h table.h opcode.h 
-parser.o : parser.c mem.h opcode.h lua.h types.h tree.h hash.h inout.h table.h 
+# -DEXTERNMEMCHECK -DHARDSTACKTESTS -DHARDMEMTESTS -DTRACEMEM='"tempmem"'
+# -g -DLUA_USER_H='"ltests.h"'
+# -pg -malign-double
+# -DLUA_USE_CTYPE -DLUA_USE_APICHECK
+# (in clang, '-ftrapv' for runtime checks of integer overflows)
+# -fsanitize=undefined -ftrapv
+# TESTS= -DLUA_USER_H='"ltests.h"'
+
+# -mtune=native -fomit-frame-pointer
+LOCAL = $(TESTS) $(CWARNS) -g
+
+
+
+# enable Linux goodies
+MYCFLAGS= $(LOCAL) -std=c99 -DLUA_USE_LINUX -DLUA_COMPAT_5_2
+MYLDFLAGS= $(LOCAL) -Wl,-E
+MYLIBS= -ldl -lreadline -lhistory -lncurses
+
+
+CC= clang-3.6
+CFLAGS= -Wall -O2 $(MYCFLAGS)
+AR= ar rcu
+RANLIB= ranlib
+RM= rm -f
+
+
+
+# == END OF USER SETTINGS. NO NEED TO CHANGE ANYTHING BELOW THIS LINE =========
+
+
+LIBS = -lm
+
+CORE_T=	liblua.a
+CORE_O=	lapi.o lcode.o lctype.o ldebug.o ldo.o ldump.o lfunc.o lgc.o llex.o \
+	lmem.o lobject.o lopcodes.o lparser.o lstate.o lstring.o ltable.o \
+	ltm.o lundump.o lvm.o lzio.o ltests.o
+AUX_O=	lauxlib.o
+LIB_O=	lbaselib.o ldblib.o liolib.o lmathlib.o loslib.o ltablib.o lstrlib.o \
+	lutf8lib.o lbitlib.o loadlib.o lcorolib.o linit.o
+
+LUA_T=	lua
+LUA_O=	lua.o
+
+# LUAC_T=	luac
+# LUAC_O=	luac.o print.o
+
+ALL_T= $(CORE_T) $(LUA_T) $(LUAC_T)
+ALL_O= $(CORE_O) $(LUA_O) $(LUAC_O) $(AUX_O) $(LIB_O)
+ALL_A= $(CORE_T)
+
+all:	$(ALL_T)
+
+o:	$(ALL_O)
+
+a:	$(ALL_A)
+
+$(CORE_T): $(CORE_O) $(AUX_O) $(LIB_O)
+	$(AR) $@ $?
+	$(RANLIB) $@
+
+$(LUA_T): $(LUA_O) $(CORE_T)
+	$(CC) -o $@ $(MYLDFLAGS) $(LUA_O) $(CORE_T) $(LIBS) $(MYLIBS) $(DL)
+
+$(LUAC_T): $(LUAC_O) $(CORE_T)
+	$(CC) -o $@ $(MYLDFLAGS) $(LUAC_O) $(CORE_T) $(LIBS) $(MYLIBS)
+
+clean:
+	rcsclean -u
+	$(RM) $(ALL_T) $(ALL_O)
+
+depend:
+	@$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -MM *.c
+
+echo:
+	@echo "CC = $(CC)"
+	@echo "CFLAGS = $(CFLAGS)"
+	@echo "AR = $(AR)"
+	@echo "RANLIB = $(RANLIB)"
+	@echo "RM = $(RM)"
+	@echo "MYCFLAGS = $(MYCFLAGS)"
+	@echo "MYLDFLAGS = $(MYLDFLAGS)"
+	@echo "MYLIBS = $(MYLIBS)"
+	@echo "DL = $(DL)"
+
+$(ALL_O): makefile
+
+# DO NOT EDIT
+# automatically made with 'gcc -MM l*.c'
+
+lapi.o: lapi.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lapi.h llimits.h lstate.h \
+ lobject.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldebug.h ldo.h lfunc.h lgc.h lstring.h \
+ ltable.h lundump.h lvm.h
+lauxlib.o: lauxlib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h
+lbaselib.o: lbaselib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
+lbitlib.o: lbitlib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
+lcode.o: lcode.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lcode.h llex.h lobject.h \
+ llimits.h lzio.h lmem.h lopcodes.h lparser.h ldebug.h lstate.h ltm.h \
+ ldo.h lgc.h lstring.h ltable.h lvm.h
+lcorolib.o: lcorolib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
+lctype.o: lctype.c lprefix.h lctype.h lua.h luaconf.h llimits.h
+ldblib.o: ldblib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
+ldebug.o: ldebug.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lapi.h llimits.h lstate.h \
+ lobject.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h lcode.h llex.h lopcodes.h lparser.h \
+ ldebug.h ldo.h lfunc.h lstring.h lgc.h ltable.h lvm.h
+ldo.o: ldo.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lapi.h llimits.h lstate.h \
+ lobject.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldebug.h ldo.h lfunc.h lgc.h lopcodes.h \
+ lparser.h lstring.h ltable.h lundump.h lvm.h
+ldump.o: ldump.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lobject.h llimits.h lstate.h \
+ ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h lundump.h
+lfunc.o: lfunc.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lfunc.h lobject.h llimits.h \
+ lgc.h lstate.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h
+lgc.o: lgc.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h ldebug.h lstate.h lobject.h \
+ llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lfunc.h lgc.h lstring.h ltable.h
+linit.o: linit.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lualib.h lauxlib.h
+liolib.o: liolib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
+llex.o: llex.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lctype.h llimits.h ldebug.h \
+ lstate.h lobject.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lgc.h llex.h lparser.h \
+ lstring.h ltable.h
+lmathlib.o: lmathlib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
+lmem.o: lmem.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h ldebug.h lstate.h lobject.h \
+ llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lgc.h
+loadlib.o: loadlib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
+lobject.o: lobject.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lctype.h llimits.h \
+ ldebug.h lstate.h lobject.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lstring.h lgc.h \
+ lvm.h
+lopcodes.o: lopcodes.c lprefix.h lopcodes.h llimits.h lua.h luaconf.h
+loslib.o: loslib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
+lparser.o: lparser.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lcode.h llex.h lobject.h \
+ llimits.h lzio.h lmem.h lopcodes.h lparser.h ldebug.h lstate.h ltm.h \
+ ldo.h lfunc.h lstring.h lgc.h ltable.h
+lstate.o: lstate.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lapi.h llimits.h lstate.h \
+ lobject.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldebug.h ldo.h lfunc.h lgc.h llex.h \
+ lstring.h ltable.h
+lstring.o: lstring.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h ldebug.h lstate.h \
+ lobject.h llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lstring.h lgc.h
+lstrlib.o: lstrlib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
+ltable.o: ltable.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h ldebug.h lstate.h lobject.h \
+ llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lgc.h lstring.h ltable.h lvm.h
+ltablib.o: ltablib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
+ltests.o: ltests.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lapi.h llimits.h lstate.h \
+ lobject.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h lauxlib.h lcode.h llex.h lopcodes.h \
+ lparser.h lctype.h ldebug.h ldo.h lfunc.h lstring.h lgc.h ltable.h \
+ lualib.h
+ltm.o: ltm.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h ldebug.h lstate.h lobject.h \
+ llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lstring.h lgc.h ltable.h lvm.h
+lua.o: lua.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
+lundump.o: lundump.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h ldebug.h lstate.h \
+ lobject.h llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lfunc.h lstring.h lgc.h \
+ lundump.h
+lutf8lib.o: lutf8lib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
+lvm.o: lvm.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h ldebug.h lstate.h lobject.h \
+ llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lfunc.h lgc.h lopcodes.h lstring.h \
+ ltable.h lvm.h
+lzio.o: lzio.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h llimits.h lmem.h lstate.h \
+ lobject.h ltm.h lzio.h
+
+# (end of Makefile)

mathlib.c

@@ -1,315 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** mathlib.c
-** Mathematics library to LUA
-*/
-
-char *rcs_mathlib="$Id: mathlib.c,v 1.8 1995/01/04 18:49:54 roberto Exp $";
-
-#include <stdio.h>		/* NULL */
-#include <math.h>
-
-#include "lualib.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-
-#define PI          3.14159265358979323846
-#define TODEGREE(a) ((a)*180.0/PI)
-#define TORAD(a)    ((a)*PI/180.0)
-
-static void math_abs (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `abs'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `abs'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- if (d < 0) d = -d;
- lua_pushnumber (d);
-}
-
-
-static void math_sin (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `sin'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `sin'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (sin(TORAD(d)));
-}
-
-
-
-static void math_cos (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `cos'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `cos'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (cos(TORAD(d)));
-}
-
-
-
-static void math_tan (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `tan'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `tan'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (tan(TORAD(d)));
-}
-
-
-static void math_asin (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `asin'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `asin'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (TODEGREE(asin(d)));
-}
-
-
-static void math_acos (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `acos'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `acos'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (TODEGREE(acos(d)));
-}
-
-
-
-static void math_atan (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `atan'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `atan'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (TODEGREE(atan(d)));
-}
-
-
-static void math_ceil (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `ceil'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `ceil'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (ceil(d));
-}
-
-
-static void math_floor (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `floor'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `floor'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (floor(d));
-}
-
-static void math_mod (void)
-{
- int d1, d2;
- lua_Object o1 = lua_getparam (1);
- lua_Object o2 = lua_getparam (2);
- if (!lua_isnumber(o1) || !lua_isnumber(o2))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `mod'");
- d1 = (int) lua_getnumber(o1);
- d2 = (int) lua_getnumber(o2);
- lua_pushnumber (d1%d2);
-}
-
-
-static void math_sqrt (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `sqrt'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `sqrt'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (sqrt(d));
-}
-
-static int old_pow;
-
-static void math_pow (void)
-{
- lua_Object o1 = lua_getparam (1);
- lua_Object o2 = lua_getparam (2);
- lua_Object op = lua_getparam(3);
- if (!lua_isnumber(o1) || !lua_isnumber(o2) || *(lua_getstring(op)) != 'p')
- {
-   lua_Object old = lua_getlocked(old_pow);
-   lua_pushobject(o1);
-   lua_pushobject(o2);
-   lua_pushobject(op);
-   if (lua_callfunction(old) != 0)
-     lua_error(NULL);
- }
- else
- {
-   double d1 = lua_getnumber(o1);
-   double d2 = lua_getnumber(o2);
-   lua_pushnumber (pow(d1,d2));
- }
-}
-
-static void math_min (void)
-{
- int i=1;
- double d, dmin;
- lua_Object o;
- if ((o = lua_getparam(i++)) == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `min'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `min'");
- dmin = lua_getnumber (o);
- while ((o = lua_getparam(i++)) != LUA_NOOBJECT)
- {
-  if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-    lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `min'");
-  d = lua_getnumber (o);
-  if (d < dmin) dmin = d;
- }
- lua_pushnumber (dmin);
-}
-
-
-static void math_max (void)
-{
- int i=1;
- double d, dmax;
- lua_Object o;
- if ((o = lua_getparam(i++)) == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `max'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `max'");
- dmax = lua_getnumber (o);
- while ((o = lua_getparam(i++)) != LUA_NOOBJECT)
- {
-  if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-    lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `max'");
-  d = lua_getnumber (o);
-  if (d > dmax) dmax = d;
- }
- lua_pushnumber (dmax);
-}
-
-
-static void math_log (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `log'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `log'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (log(d));
-}
-
-
-static void math_log10 (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `log10'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `log10'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (log10(d));
-}
-
-
-static void math_exp (void)
-{
- double d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `exp'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `exp'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (exp(d));
-}
-
-static void math_deg (void)
-{
- float d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `deg'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `deg'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (d*180./PI);
-}
-
-static void math_rad (void)
-{
- float d;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_error ("too few arguments to function `rad'");
- if (!lua_isnumber(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `rad'");
- d = lua_getnumber(o);
- lua_pushnumber (d/180.*PI);
-}
-
-/*
-** Open math library
-*/
-void mathlib_open (void)
-{
- lua_register ("abs",   math_abs);
- lua_register ("sin",   math_sin);
- lua_register ("cos",   math_cos);
- lua_register ("tan",   math_tan);
- lua_register ("asin",  math_asin);
- lua_register ("acos",  math_acos);
- lua_register ("atan",  math_atan);
- lua_register ("ceil",  math_ceil);
- lua_register ("floor", math_floor);
- lua_register ("mod",   math_mod);
- lua_register ("sqrt",  math_sqrt);
- lua_register ("min",   math_min);
- lua_register ("max",   math_max);
- lua_register ("log",   math_log);
- lua_register ("log10", math_log10);
- lua_register ("exp",   math_exp);
- lua_register ("deg",   math_deg);
- lua_register ("rad",   math_rad);
- old_pow = lua_lockobject(lua_setfallback("arith", math_pow));
-}

mathlib.h

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** Math library to LUA
-** TeCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: $
-*/
-
-
-#ifndef strlib_h
-
-void mathlib_open (void);
-
-#endif
-

opcode.h

@@ -1,164 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** TeCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: opcode.h,v 3.9 1994/11/23 14:31:11 roberto Stab $
-*/
-
-#ifndef opcode_h
-#define opcode_h
-
-#include "lua.h"
-#include "types.h"
-#include "tree.h"
-
-#ifndef STACKGAP
-#define STACKGAP	128
-#endif 
-
-#ifndef real
-#define real float
-#endif
-
-#define FIELDS_PER_FLUSH 40
-
-#define MAX_TEMPS	20
-
-
-typedef enum 
-{ 
- PUSHNIL,
- PUSH0, PUSH1, PUSH2,
- PUSHBYTE,
- PUSHWORD,
- PUSHFLOAT,
- PUSHSTRING,
- PUSHFUNCTION,
- PUSHLOCAL0, PUSHLOCAL1, PUSHLOCAL2, PUSHLOCAL3, PUSHLOCAL4,
- PUSHLOCAL5, PUSHLOCAL6, PUSHLOCAL7, PUSHLOCAL8, PUSHLOCAL9,
- PUSHLOCAL,
- PUSHGLOBAL,
- PUSHINDEXED,
- PUSHSELF,
- STORELOCAL0, STORELOCAL1, STORELOCAL2, STORELOCAL3, STORELOCAL4,
- STORELOCAL5, STORELOCAL6, STORELOCAL7, STORELOCAL8, STORELOCAL9,
- STORELOCAL,
- STOREGLOBAL,
- STOREINDEXED0,
- STOREINDEXED,
- STORELIST0,
- STORELIST,
- STORERECORD,
- ADJUST0,
- ADJUST,
- CREATEARRAY,
- EQOP,
- LTOP,
- LEOP,
- GTOP,
- GEOP,
- ADDOP,
- SUBOP,
- MULTOP,
- DIVOP,
- POWOP,
- CONCOP,
- MINUSOP,
- NOTOP,
- ONTJMP,
- ONFJMP,
- JMP,
- UPJMP,
- IFFJMP,
- IFFUPJMP,
- POP,
- CALLFUNC,
- RETCODE0,
- RETCODE,
- SETFUNCTION,
- SETLINE,
- RESET
-} OpCode;
-
-#define MULT_RET	255
-
-
-typedef void (*Cfunction) (void);
-typedef int  (*Input) (void);
-
-typedef union
-{
- Cfunction     f;
- real          n;
- TaggedString *ts;
- Byte         *b;
- struct Hash    *a;
- void           *u;
-} Value;
-
-typedef struct Object
-{
- lua_Type  tag;
- Value value;
-} Object;
-
-typedef struct
-{
- Object  object;
-} Symbol;
-
-/* Macros to access structure members */
-#define tag(o)		((o)->tag)
-#define nvalue(o)	((o)->value.n)
-#define svalue(o)	((o)->value.ts->str)
-#define tsvalue(o)	((o)->value.ts)
-#define bvalue(o)	((o)->value.b)
-#define avalue(o)	((o)->value.a)
-#define fvalue(o)	((o)->value.f)
-#define uvalue(o)	((o)->value.u)
-
-/* Macros to access symbol table */
-#define s_object(i)	(lua_table[i].object)
-#define s_tag(i)	(tag(&s_object(i)))
-#define s_nvalue(i)	(nvalue(&s_object(i)))
-#define s_svalue(i)	(svalue(&s_object(i)))
-#define s_bvalue(i)	(bvalue(&s_object(i)))
-#define s_avalue(i)	(avalue(&s_object(i)))
-#define s_fvalue(i)	(fvalue(&s_object(i)))
-#define s_uvalue(i)	(uvalue(&s_object(i)))
-
-typedef union
-{
- struct {char c1; char c2;} m;
- Word w;
-} CodeWord;
-#define get_word(code,pc)    {code.m.c1 = *pc++; code.m.c2 = *pc++;}
-
-typedef union
-{
- struct {char c1; char c2; char c3; char c4;} m;
- float f;
-} CodeFloat;
-#define get_float(code,pc)   {code.m.c1 = *pc++; code.m.c2 = *pc++;\
-                              code.m.c3 = *pc++; code.m.c4 = *pc++;}
-
-typedef union
-{
- struct {char c1; char c2; char c3; char c4;} m;
- Byte *b;
-} CodeCode;
-#define get_code(code,pc)    {code.m.c1 = *pc++; code.m.c2 = *pc++;\
-                              code.m.c3 = *pc++; code.m.c4 = *pc++;}
-
-
-/* Exported functions */
-char   *lua_strdup (char *l);
-
-void    lua_setinput   (Input fn);	/* from "lex.c" module */
-char   *lua_lasttext   (void);		/* from "lex.c" module */
-int     yylex (void);		        /* from "lex.c" module */
-void    lua_parse      (Byte **code);	/* from "lua.stx" module */
-void    lua_travstack (void (*fn)(Object *));
-Object *luaI_Address (lua_Object o);
-void	luaI_pushobject (Object *o);
-void    luaI_gcFB       (Object *o);
-
-#endif

strlib.c

@@ -1,167 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** strlib.c
-** String library to LUA
-*/
-
-char *rcs_strlib="$Id: strlib.c,v 1.11 1995/02/02 20:05:37 roberto Exp roberto $";
-
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-
-#include "lua.h"
-#include "lualib.h"
-
-
-static char *newstring (lua_Object o)
-{
-  char *s = lua_getstring(o);
-  char *ns = (char *)malloc(strlen(s)+1);
-  if (ns == 0)
-    lua_error("not enough memory for new string");
-  strcpy(ns, s);
-  return ns;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Return the position of the first caracter of a substring into a string
-** LUA interface:
-**			n = strfind (string, substring, init, end)
-*/
-static void str_find (void)
-{
- char *s1, *s2, *f;
- int init; 
- lua_Object o1 = lua_getparam (1);
- lua_Object o2 = lua_getparam (2);
- lua_Object o3 = lua_getparam (3);
- lua_Object o4 = lua_getparam (4);
- if (!lua_isstring(o1) || !lua_isstring(o2))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `strfind'");
- if (o3 == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-  init = 0;
- else if (lua_isnumber(o3))
-  init = lua_getnumber(o3)-1;
- else
- {
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `strfind'");
-   return;  /* to avoid warnings */
- }
- s1 = lua_getstring(o1);
- s2 = lua_getstring(o2);
- f = strstr(s1+init,s2);
- if (f != NULL)
- {
-  int pos = f-s1+1;
-  if (o4 == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_pushnumber (pos);
-  else if (!lua_isnumber(o4))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `strfind'");
-  else if ((int)lua_getnumber(o4) >= pos+strlen(s2)-1)
-   lua_pushnumber (pos);
-  else
-   lua_pushnil();
- }
- else
-  lua_pushnil();
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the string length
-** LUA interface:
-**			n = strlen (string)
-*/
-static void str_len (void)
-{
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (!lua_isstring(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `strlen'");
- lua_pushnumber(strlen(lua_getstring(o)));
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Return the substring of a string, from start to end
-** LUA interface:
-**			substring = strsub (string, start, end)
-*/
-static void str_sub (void)
-{
- int start, end;
- char *s;
- lua_Object o1 = lua_getparam (1);
- lua_Object o2 = lua_getparam (2);
- lua_Object o3 = lua_getparam (3);
- if (!lua_isstring(o1) || !lua_isnumber(o2))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `strsub'");
- if (o3 != LUA_NOOBJECT && !lua_isnumber(o3))
-   lua_error ("incorrect third argument to function `strsub'");
- s = newstring(o1);
- start = lua_getnumber (o2);
- end = o3 == LUA_NOOBJECT ? strlen(s) : lua_getnumber (o3);
- if (end < start || start < 1 || end > strlen(s))
-  lua_pushliteral("");
- else
- {
-  s[end] = 0;
-  lua_pushstring (&s[start-1]);
- }
- free(s);
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert a string to lower case.
-** LUA interface:
-**			lowercase = strlower (string)
-*/
-static void str_lower (void)
-{
- char *s, *c;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (!lua_isstring(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `strlower'");
- c = s = newstring(o);
- while (*c != 0)
- {
-  *c = tolower(*c);
-  c++;
- }
- lua_pushstring(s);
- free(s);
-} 
-
-
-/*
-** Convert a string to upper case.
-** LUA interface:
-**			uppercase = strupper (string)
-*/
-static void str_upper (void)
-{
- char *s, *c;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam (1);
- if (!lua_isstring(o))
-   lua_error ("incorrect arguments to function `strlower'");
- c = s = newstring(o);
- while (*c != 0)
- {
-  *c = toupper(*c);
-  c++;
- }
- lua_pushstring(s);
- free(s);
-} 
-
-
-/*
-** Open string library
-*/
-void strlib_open (void)
-{
- lua_register ("strfind", str_find);
- lua_register ("strlen", str_len);
- lua_register ("strsub", str_sub);
- lua_register ("strlower", str_lower);
- lua_register ("strupper", str_upper);
-}

strlib.h

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** String library to LUA
-** TeCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: $
-*/
-
-
-#ifndef strlib_h
-
-void strlib_open (void);
-
-#endif
-

table.c

@@ -1,277 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** table.c
-** Module to control static tables
-*/
-
-char *rcs_table="$Id: table.c,v 2.27 1995/01/13 22:11:12 roberto Exp celes $";
-
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "mem.h"
-#include "opcode.h"
-#include "tree.h"
-#include "hash.h"
-#include "inout.h"
-#include "table.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-#include "fallback.h"
-
-
-#define BUFFER_BLOCK 256
-
-Symbol *lua_table;
-static Word lua_ntable = 0;
-static Long lua_maxsymbol = 0;
-
-TaggedString **lua_constant;
-static Word lua_nconstant = 0;
-static Long lua_maxconstant = 0;
-
-
-
-#define MAXFILE 	20
-char  		       *lua_file[MAXFILE];
-int      		lua_nfile;
-
-#define GARBAGE_BLOCK 256
-#define MIN_GARBAGE_BLOCK 10
-
-static void lua_nextvar (void);
-static void setglobal (void);
-static void getglobal (void);
-
-/*
-** Initialise symbol table with internal functions
-*/
-static void lua_initsymbol (void)
-{
- Word n;
- lua_maxsymbol = BUFFER_BLOCK;
- lua_table = newvector(lua_maxsymbol, Symbol);
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("next");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = lua_next;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("dofile");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = lua_internaldofile;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("setglobal");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = setglobal;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("getglobal");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = getglobal;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("nextvar");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = lua_nextvar;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("type"); 
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = luaI_type;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("tonumber");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = lua_obj2number;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("print");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = lua_print;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("dostring");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = lua_internaldostring;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("setfallback");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = luaI_setfallback;
- n = luaI_findsymbolbyname("error");
- s_tag(n) = LUA_T_CFUNCTION; s_fvalue(n) = luaI_error;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Initialise constant table with pre-defined constants
-*/
-void lua_initconstant (void)
-{
- lua_maxconstant = BUFFER_BLOCK;
- lua_constant = newvector(lua_maxconstant, TaggedString *);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Given a name, search it at symbol table and return its index. If not
-** found, allocate it.
-*/
-Word luaI_findsymbol (TreeNode *t)
-{
- if (lua_table == NULL)
-  lua_initsymbol(); 
- if (t->varindex == NOT_USED)
- {
-  if (lua_ntable == lua_maxsymbol)
-  {
-   if (lua_maxsymbol >= MAX_WORD)
-     lua_error("symbol table overflow");
-   lua_maxsymbol *= 2;
-   if (lua_maxsymbol >= MAX_WORD)
-     lua_maxsymbol = MAX_WORD; 
-   lua_table = growvector(lua_table, lua_maxsymbol, Symbol);
-  }
-  t->varindex = lua_ntable;
-  s_tag(lua_ntable) = LUA_T_NIL;
-  lua_ntable++;
- }
- return t->varindex;
-}
-
-
-Word luaI_findsymbolbyname (char *name)
-{
-  return luaI_findsymbol(lua_constcreate(name));
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Given a name, search it at constant table and return its index. If not
-** found, allocate it.
-** On error, return -1.
-*/
-Word luaI_findconstant (TreeNode *t)
-{
- if (lua_constant == NULL)
-  lua_initconstant();
- if (t->constindex == NOT_USED)
- {
-  if (lua_nconstant == lua_maxconstant)
-  {
-   if (lua_maxconstant >= MAX_WORD)
-     lua_error("constant table overflow");
-   lua_maxconstant *= 2;
-   if (lua_maxconstant >= MAX_WORD)
-     lua_maxconstant = MAX_WORD;
-   lua_constant = growvector(lua_constant, lua_maxconstant, TaggedString *);
-  }
-  t->constindex = lua_nconstant;
-  lua_constant[lua_nconstant] = &(t->ts);
-  lua_nconstant++;
- }
- return t->constindex;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Traverse symbol table objects
-*/
-void lua_travsymbol (void (*fn)(Object *))
-{
- Word i;
- for (i=0; i<lua_ntable; i++)
-  fn(&s_object(i));
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Mark an object if it is a string or a unmarked array.
-*/
-void lua_markobject (Object *o)
-{
- if (tag(o) == LUA_T_STRING && !tsvalue(o)->marked)
-   tsvalue(o)->marked = 1;
- else if (tag(o) == LUA_T_ARRAY)
-   lua_hashmark (avalue(o));
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Garbage collection. 
-** Delete all unused strings and arrays.
-*/
-void lua_pack (void)
-{
-  static Long block = GARBAGE_BLOCK; /* when garbage collector will be called */
-  static Long nentity = 0;  /* counter of new entities (strings and arrays) */
-  Long recovered = 0;
-  if (nentity++ < block) return;
-  lua_travstack(lua_markobject); /* mark stack objects */
-  lua_travsymbol(lua_markobject); /* mark symbol table objects */
-  luaI_travlock(lua_markobject); /* mark locked objects */
-  recovered += lua_strcollector();
-  recovered += lua_hashcollector();
-  nentity = 0;				/* reset counter */
-  block=(16*block-7*recovered)/12;	/* adapt block size */
-  if (block < MIN_GARBAGE_BLOCK) block = MIN_GARBAGE_BLOCK;
-} 
-
-
-/*
-** Add a file name at file table, checking overflow. This function also set
-** the external variable "lua_filename" with the function filename set.
-** Return 0 on success or error message on error.
-*/
-char *lua_addfile (char *fn)
-{
- if (lua_nfile >= MAXFILE)
-   return "too many files";
- if ((lua_file[lua_nfile++] = luaI_strdup (fn)) == NULL)
-   return "not enough memory";
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete a file from file stack
-*/
-int lua_delfile (void)
-{
- luaI_free(lua_file[--lua_nfile]); 
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the last file name set.
-*/
-char *lua_filename (void)
-{
- return lua_file[lua_nfile-1];
-}
-
-/*
-** Internal function: return next global variable
-*/
-static void lua_nextvar (void)
-{
- char *varname;
- TreeNode *next;
- lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1);
- if (o == LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_reportbug("too few arguments to function `nextvar'");
- if (lua_getparam(2) != LUA_NOOBJECT)
-   lua_reportbug("too many arguments to function `nextvar'");
- if (lua_isnil(o))
-   varname = NULL;
- else if (!lua_isstring(o))
- {
-   lua_reportbug("incorrect argument to function `nextvar'"); 
-   return;  /* to avoid warnings */
- }
- else
-   varname = lua_getstring(o);
- next = lua_varnext(varname);
- if (next == NULL)
- {
-  lua_pushnil();
-  lua_pushnil();
- }
- else
- {
-  Object name;
-  tag(&name) = LUA_T_STRING;
-  tsvalue(&name) = &(next->ts);
-  luaI_pushobject(&name);
-  luaI_pushobject(&s_object(next->varindex));
- }
-}
-
-
-static void setglobal (void)
-{
-  lua_Object name = lua_getparam(1);
-  lua_Object value = lua_getparam(2);
-  if (!lua_isstring(name))
-    lua_reportbug("incorrect argument to function `setglobal'");
-  lua_pushobject(value);
-  lua_storeglobal(lua_getstring(name));
-}
-
-
-static void getglobal (void)
-{
-  lua_Object name = lua_getparam(1);
-  if (!lua_isstring(name))
-    lua_reportbug("incorrect argument to function `getglobal'");
-  lua_pushobject(lua_getglobal(lua_getstring(name)));
-}

table.h

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** Module to control static tables
-** TeCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: table.h,v 2.9 1994/11/23 14:31:11 roberto Stab roberto $
-*/
-
-#ifndef table_h
-#define table_h
-
-#include "tree.h"
-#include "opcode.h"
-
-extern Symbol *lua_table;
-extern TaggedString **lua_constant;
-
-extern char   *lua_file[];
-extern int     lua_nfile;
-
-
-void  lua_initconstant (void);
-Word  luaI_findsymbolbyname (char *name);
-Word  luaI_findsymbol      (TreeNode *t);
-Word  luaI_findconstant    (TreeNode *t);
-void  lua_travsymbol      (void (*fn)(Object *));
-void  lua_markobject      (Object *o);
-void  lua_pack            (void);
-char *lua_addfile         (char *fn);
-int   lua_delfile 	  (void);
-char *lua_filename        (void);
-
-#endif

tree.c

@@ -1,141 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** tree.c
-** TecCGraf - PUC-Rio
-*/
- 
-char *rcs_tree="$Id: tree.c,v 1.12 1994/12/20 21:20:36 roberto Exp roberto $";
-
-
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "mem.h"
-#include "lua.h"
-#include "tree.h"
-#include "table.h"
-
-
-#define lua_strcmp(a,b)	(a[0]<b[0]?(-1):(a[0]>b[0]?(1):strcmp(a,b))) 
-
-
-typedef struct StringNode {
-  struct StringNode *next;
-  TaggedString ts;
-} StringNode;
-
-static StringNode *string_root = NULL;
-
-static TreeNode *constant_root = NULL;
-
-/*
-** Insert a new constant/variable at the tree. 
-*/
-static TreeNode *tree_create (TreeNode **node, char *str)
-{
- if (*node == NULL)
- {
-  *node = (TreeNode *) luaI_malloc(sizeof(TreeNode)+strlen(str));
-  (*node)->left = (*node)->right = NULL;
-  strcpy((*node)->ts.str, str);
-  (*node)->ts.marked = 0;
-  (*node)->ts.hash = 0;
-  (*node)->varindex = (*node)->constindex = NOT_USED;
-  return *node;
- }
- else
- {
-  int c = lua_strcmp(str, (*node)->ts.str);
-  if (c < 0) 
-   return tree_create(&(*node)->left, str);
-  else if (c > 0)
-   return tree_create(&(*node)->right, str);
-  else
-   return *node;
- }
-}
-
-TaggedString *lua_createstring (char *str) 
-{
-  StringNode *newString;
-  if (str == NULL) return NULL;
-  lua_pack();
-  newString = (StringNode *)luaI_malloc(sizeof(StringNode)+strlen(str));
-  newString->ts.marked = 0;
-  newString->ts.hash = 0;
-  strcpy(newString->ts.str, str);
-  newString->next = string_root;
-  string_root = newString;
-  return &(newString->ts);
-}
-
-
-TreeNode *lua_constcreate (char *str) 
-{
- return tree_create(&constant_root, str);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Garbage collection function.
-** This function traverse the string list freeing unindexed strings
-*/
-Long lua_strcollector (void)
-{
-  StringNode *curr = string_root, *prev = NULL;
-  Long counter = 0;
-  while (curr)
-  {
-    StringNode *next = curr->next;
-    if (!curr->ts.marked)
-    {
-      if (prev == NULL) string_root = next;
-      else prev->next = next;
-      luaI_free(curr);
-      ++counter;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-      curr->ts.marked = 0;
-      prev = curr;
-    }
-    curr = next;
-  }
-  return counter;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return next variable.
-*/
-static TreeNode *tree_next (TreeNode *node, char *str)
-{
- if (node == NULL) return NULL;
- else if (str == NULL) return node;
- else
- {
-  int c = lua_strcmp(str, node->ts.str);
-  if (c == 0)
-   return node->left != NULL ? node->left : node->right;
-  else if (c < 0)
-  {
-   TreeNode *result = tree_next(node->left, str);
-   return result != NULL ? result : node->right;
-  }
-  else
-   return tree_next(node->right, str);
- }
-}
-
-TreeNode *lua_varnext (char *n)
-{
-  TreeNode *result;
-  char *name = n;
-  while (1)
-  { /* repeat until a valid (non nil) variable */
-    result = tree_next(constant_root, name);
-    if (result == NULL) return NULL;
-    if (result->varindex != NOT_USED &&
-        s_tag(result->varindex) != LUA_T_NIL)
-      return result;
-    name = result->ts.str;
-  }
-}
-

tree.h

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** tree.h
-** TecCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: tree.h,v 1.8 1994/12/20 21:20:36 roberto Exp roberto $
-*/
-
-#ifndef tree_h
-#define tree_h
-
-#include "types.h"
-
-#define NOT_USED  0xFFFE
-
-
-typedef struct TaggedString
-{
-  unsigned long hash;  /* 0 if not initialized */
-  char marked;   /* for garbage collection */
-  char str[1];   /* \0 byte already reserved */
-} TaggedString;
- 
-typedef struct TreeNode
-{
- struct TreeNode *right;
- struct TreeNode *left;
- unsigned short varindex;  /* != NOT_USED  if this is a symbol */
- unsigned short constindex;  /* != NOT_USED  if this is a constant */
- TaggedString ts;
-} TreeNode;
-
-
-TaggedString *lua_createstring (char *str);
-TreeNode *lua_constcreate  (char *str);
-Long lua_strcollector (void);
-TreeNode *lua_varnext      (char *n);
-
-#endif

types.h

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** TeCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: types.h,v 1.2 1994/12/27 20:41:47 celes Exp roberto $
-*/
-
-#ifndef types_h
-#define types_h
-
-#include <limits.h>
-
-#ifndef real
-#define real float
-#endif
-
-typedef int Bool;  /* boolean values */
-
-#define Byte lua_Byte	/* some systems have Byte as a predefined type */
-typedef unsigned char  Byte;  /* unsigned 8 bits */
-
-#define Word lua_Word	/* some systems have Word as a predefined type */
-typedef unsigned short Word;  /* unsigned 16 bits */
-
-#define MAX_WORD  (USHRT_MAX-2)  /* maximum value of a word (-2 for safety) */
-#define MAX_INT   (INT_MAX-2)  /* maximum value of a int (-2 for safety) */
-
-#define Long lua_Long	/* some systems have Long as a predefined type */
-typedef signed long  Long;  /* 32 bits */
-
-typedef unsigned int IntPoint; /* unsigned with same size as a pointer (for hashing) */
-
-#endif

ugly.h

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** ugly.h
-** TecCGraf - PUC-Rio
-** $Id: $
-*/
-
-#ifndef ugly_h
-#define ugly_h
-
-/* This enum must have the same order of the array 'reserved' in lex.c */
-
-enum {
- U_and=128,
- U_do,
- U_else,
- U_elseif,
- U_end,
- U_function,
- U_if,
- U_local,
- U_nil,
- U_not,
- U_or,
- U_repeat,
- U_return,
- U_then,
- U_until,
- U_while,
- U_eq = '='+128,
- U_le = '<'+128,
- U_ge = '>'+128,
- U_ne = '~'+128,
- U_sc = '.'+128
-};
-
-#endif