bugs: Internal Lua values may escape through the debug API +

Problems when yielding from debug hooks

bugs

@@ -1880,8 +1880,8 @@ patch = [[
 +++ lundump.c   2008/04/04 19:51:41     2.7.1.4
 @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
  /*
--** $Id: bugs,v 1.108 2010/05/14 15:34:57 roberto Exp roberto $
-+** $Id: bugs,v 1.108 2010/05/14 15:34:57 roberto Exp roberto $
+-** $Id: bugs,v 1.114 2012/05/11 14:10:28 roberto Exp roberto $
++** $Id: bugs,v 1.114 2012/05/11 14:10:28 roberto Exp roberto $
  ** load precompiled Lua chunks
  ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
  */
@@ -2359,3 +2359,340 @@ patch = [[
        break;
 ]]
 }
+
+Bug{
+what = [[__newindex metamethod may not work if metatable is its own
+metatable]],
+report = [[Cuero Bugot, 2011/08/09]],
+since = [[5.1]],
+example = [[
+meta={}
+setmetatable(meta, meta)
+meta.__newindex = function(t, key, value) print("set") end
+o = setmetatable({}, meta)
+o.x = 10    -- should print 'set'
+]],
+patch = [[
+--- lvm.c	2009/07/01 21:10:33	2.63.1.4
++++ lvm.c	2011/08/17 20:36:28
+@@ -142,6 +142,7 @@
+       if (!ttisnil(oldval) ||  /* result is no nil? */
+           (tm = fasttm(L, h->metatable, TM_NEWINDEX)) == NULL) { /* or no TM? */
+         setobj2t(L, oldval, val);
++        h->flags = 0;
+         luaC_barriert(L, h, val);
+         return;
+       }
+]]
+}
+
+Bug{
+what = [[parser may collect a prototype while building it]],
+report = [[Ingo van Lil, 2011/10/13]],
+since = [[5.1.4 (caused by patch 5.1.4-6)]],
+example = nil,
+patch = [[
+--- lparser.c	2007/12/28 15:32:23	2.42.1.3
++++ lparser.c	2011/10/17 13:10:43
+@@ -374,9 +374,9 @@
+   lua_assert(luaG_checkcode(f));
+   lua_assert(fs->bl == NULL);
+   ls->fs = fs->prev;
+-  L->top -= 2;  /* remove table and prototype from the stack */
+   /* last token read was anchored in defunct function; must reanchor it */
+   if (fs) anchor_token(ls);
++  L->top -= 2;  /* remove table and prototype from the stack */
+ }
+ 
+ 
+]]
+}
+
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Lua 5.2.0
+
+Bug{
+what = [[memory hoarding when creating Lua hooks for coroutines]],
+report = [[Arseny Vakhrushev, 2012/01/16]],
+since = [[5.1]],
+example = [[
+collectgarbage(); print(collectgarbage'count' * 1024)
+
+for i = 1, 100 do
+  local co = coroutine.create(function () end)
+  local x = {}
+  for j=1,1000 do x[j] = j end
+  debug.sethook(co, function () return x end, 'l')
+end
+
+collectgarbage(); print(collectgarbage'count' * 1024)
+-- value should back to near the original level
+]],
+patch = [[
+-- For 5.2
+
+--- ldblib.c	2011/10/24 14:54:05	1.131
++++ ldblib.c	2012/01/18 02:36:59
+@@ -253,14 +253,15 @@
+ }
+ 
+ 
+-#define gethooktable(L)	luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, HOOKKEY);
++#define gethooktable(L)	luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, HOOKKEY)
+ 
+ 
+ static void hookf (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
+   static const char *const hooknames[] =
+     {"call", "return", "line", "count", "tail call"};
+   gethooktable(L);
+-  lua_rawgetp(L, -1, L);
++  lua_pushthread(L);
++  lua_rawget(L, -2);
+   if (lua_isfunction(L, -1)) {
+     lua_pushstring(L, hooknames[(int)ar->event]);
+     if (ar->currentline >= 0)
+@@ -306,10 +307,15 @@
+     count = luaL_optint(L, arg+3, 0);
+     func = hookf; mask = makemask(smask, count);
+   }
+-  gethooktable(L);
++  if (gethooktable(L) == 0) {  /* creating hook table? */
++    lua_pushstring(L, "k");
++    lua_setfield(L, -2, "__mode");  /** hooktable.__mode = "k" */
++    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
++    lua_setmetatable(L, -2);  /* setmetatable(hooktable) = hooktable */
++  }
++  lua_pushthread(L1); lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);
+   lua_pushvalue(L, arg+1);
+-  lua_rawsetp(L, -2, L1);  /* set new hook */
+-  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove hook table */
++  lua_rawset(L, -3);  /* set new hook */
+   lua_sethook(L1, func, mask, count);  /* set hooks */
+   return 0;
+ }
+@@ -325,7 +331,8 @@
+     lua_pushliteral(L, "external hook");
+   else {
+     gethooktable(L);
+-    lua_rawgetp(L, -1, L1);   /* get hook */
++    lua_pushthread(L1); lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);
++    lua_rawget(L, -2);   /* get hook */
+     lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove hook table */
+   }
+   lua_pushstring(L, unmakemask(mask, buff));
+]]
+}
+
+Bug{
+what = [[Lexical gets confused with some combination of arithmetic
+operators and hexadecimal numbers]],
+report = [[Alexandra Barros, 2012/01/17]],
+since = [[5.2.0]],
+example = [[print(0xE+1)]],
+patch = [[
+--- llex.c      2011/11/30 12:43:51     2.59
++++ llex.c      2012/01/20 18:22:50
+@@ -223,12 +223,19 @@
+
+ /* LUA_NUMBER */
+ static void read_numeral (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
++  const char *expo = "Ee";
++  int first = ls->current;
+   lua_assert(lisdigit(ls->current));
+-  do {
+-    save_and_next(ls);
+-    if (check_next(ls, "EePp"))  /* exponent part? */
++  save_and_next(ls);
++  if (first == '0' && check_next(ls, "Xx"))  /* hexadecimal? */
++    expo = "Pp";
++  for (;;) {
++    if (check_next(ls, expo))  /* exponent part? */
+       check_next(ls, "+-");  /* optional exponent sign */
+-  } while (lislalnum(ls->current) || ls->current == '.');
++    if (lisxdigit(ls->current) || ls->current == '.')
++      save_and_next(ls);
++    else  break;
++  }
+   save(ls, '\0');
+   buffreplace(ls, '.', ls->decpoint);  /* follow locale for decimal point */
+   if (!buff2d(ls->buff, &seminfo->r))  /* format error? */
+]]
+}
+
+Bug{
+what = [[Finalizers may call functions from a dynamic library after
+the library has been unloaded]],
+report = [[Josh Haberman, 2012/04/08]],
+since = [[5.1]],
+example = [[
+local u = setmetatable({}, {__gc = function () foo() end})
+local m = require 'mod'   -- 'mod' may be any dynamic library written in C
+foo = m.foo     -- 'foo' may be any function from 'mod'
+-- end program; it crashes
+]],
+patch = [[
+loadlib.c:
+95c95
+< #define LIBPREFIX	"LOADLIB: "
+---
+> #define CLIBS		"_CLIBS"
+251,266c251,256
+< 
+< static void **ll_register (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
+<   void **plib;
+<   lua_pushfstring(L, "%s%s", LIBPREFIX, path);
+<   lua_gettable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);  /* check library in registry? */
+<   if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))  /* is there an entry? */
+<     plib = (void **)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
+<   else {  /* no entry yet; create one */
+<     lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove result from gettable */
+<     plib = (void **)lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(const void *));
+<     *plib = NULL;
+<     luaL_setmetatable(L, "_LOADLIB");
+<     lua_pushfstring(L, "%s%s", LIBPREFIX, path);
+<     lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
+<     lua_settable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
+<   }
+---
+> static void *ll_checkclib (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
+>   void *plib;
+>   lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, CLIBS);
+>   lua_getfield(L, -1, path);
+>   plib = lua_touserdata(L, -1);  /* plib = CLIBS[path] */
+>   lua_pop(L, 2);  /* pop CLIBS table and 'plib' */
+270a261,270
+> static void ll_addtoclib (lua_State *L, const char *path, void *plib) {
+>   lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, CLIBS);
+>   lua_pushlightuserdata(L, plib);
+>   lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+>   lua_setfield(L, -3, path);  /* CLIBS[path] = plib */
+>   lua_rawseti(L, -2, luaL_len(L, -2) + 1);  /* CLIBS[#CLIBS + 1] = plib */
+>   lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop CLIBS table */
+> }
+> 
+> 
+272,273c272,273
+< ** __gc tag method: calls library's `ll_unloadlib' function with the lib
+< ** handle
+---
+> ** __gc tag method for CLIBS table: calls 'll_unloadlib' for all lib
+> ** handles in list CLIBS
+276,278c276,281
+<   void **lib = (void **)luaL_checkudata(L, 1, "_LOADLIB");
+<   if (*lib) ll_unloadlib(*lib);
+<   *lib = NULL;  /* mark library as closed */
+---
+>   int n = luaL_len(L, 1);
+>   for (; n >= 1; n--) {  /* for each handle, in reverse order */
+>     lua_rawgeti(L, 1, n);  /* get handle CLIBS[n] */
+>     ll_unloadlib(lua_touserdata(L, -1));
+>     lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop handle */
+>   }
+284,286c287,292
+<   void **reg = ll_register(L, path);
+<   if (*reg == NULL) *reg = ll_load(L, path, *sym == '*');
+<   if (*reg == NULL) return ERRLIB;  /* unable to load library */
+---
+>   void *reg = ll_checkclib(L, path);  /* check loaded C libraries */
+>   if (reg == NULL) {  /* must load library? */
+>     reg = ll_load(L, path, *sym == '*');
+>     if (reg == NULL) return ERRLIB;  /* unable to load library */
+>     ll_addtoclib(L, path, reg);
+>   }
+292c298
+<     lua_CFunction f = ll_sym(L, *reg, sym);
+---
+>     lua_CFunction f = ll_sym(L, reg, sym);
+675,676c681,683
+<   /* create new type _LOADLIB */
+<   luaL_newmetatable(L, "_LOADLIB");
+---
+>   /* create table CLIBS to keep track of loaded C libraries */
+>   luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, CLIBS);
+>   lua_createtable(L, 0, 1);  /* metatable for CLIBS */
+678a686
+>   lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
+]]
+}
+
+Bug{
+what = [[wrong handling of 'nCcalls' in coroutines]],
+report = [[Alexander Gavrilov, 2012/04/18]],
+since = [[5.2.0]],
+example = [[
+coroutine.wrap(function()
+  print(pcall(pcall,pcall,pcall,pcall,pcall,error,3))
+end)()
+]],
+patch = [[
+--- ldo.c	2011/11/29 15:55:08	2.102
++++ ldo.c	2012/04/26 20:38:32
+@@ -402,8 +402,6 @@
+   int n;
+   lua_assert(ci->u.c.k != NULL);  /* must have a continuation */
+   lua_assert(L->nny == 0);
+-  /* finish 'luaD_call' */
+-  L->nCcalls--;
+   /* finish 'lua_callk' */
+   adjustresults(L, ci->nresults);
+   /* call continuation function */
+@@ -513,7 +511,6 @@
+         api_checknelems(L, n);
+         firstArg = L->top - n;  /* yield results come from continuation */
+       }
+-      L->nCcalls--;  /* finish 'luaD_call' */
+       luaD_poscall(L, firstArg);  /* finish 'luaD_precall' */
+     }
+     unroll(L, NULL);
+]]
+}
+
+Bug{
+what = [[Internal Lua values may escape through the debug API]],
+report = [[Dan Tull, 2012/04/20]],
+since = [[5.1]],
+example = [[
+-- for Lua 5.1
+local firsttime = true
+local function foo ()
+  if firsttime then
+    firsttime = false
+    return "a = 1" 
+  else
+    for i = 1, 10 do
+      print(debug.getlocal(2, i))
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+print(load(foo))   -- prints some lines and then seg. fault.
+]],
+patch = [[
+]]
+}
+
+Bug{
+what = [[Problems when yielding from debug hooks]],
+report = [[Erik Cassel, 2012/06/05]],
+since = [[5.2.0]],
+example = [[
+Set, in C, a line hook that simply yields,
+and then call any Lua function.
+You get an infinite loop of yields.
+]],
+patch = [[
+]]
+}
+
+
+--[=[
+Bug{
+what = [[ ]],
+report = [[ ]],
+since = [[ ]],
+example = [[ ]],
+patch = [[
+]]
+}
+]=]

lapi.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lapi.c,v 2.148 2011/06/02 19:31:40 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lapi.c,v 2.163 2012/05/23 15:42:27 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Lua API
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -34,9 +34,13 @@ const char lua_ident[] =
   "$LuaAuthors: " LUA_AUTHORS " $";
 
 
+/* value at a non-valid index */
+#define NONVALIDVALUE		cast(TValue *, luaO_nilobject)
 
-#define api_checkvalidindex(L, i)	api_check(L, (i) != luaO_nilobject, \
-					  "invalid index")
+/* corresponding test */
+#define isvalid(o)	((o) != luaO_nilobject)
+
+#define api_checkvalidindex(L, i)  api_check(L, isvalid(i), "invalid index")
 
 
 static TValue *index2addr (lua_State *L, int idx) {
@@ -44,7 +48,7 @@ static TValue *index2addr (lua_State *L, int idx) {
   if (idx > 0) {
     TValue *o = ci->func + idx;
     api_check(L, idx <= ci->top - (ci->func + 1), "unacceptable index");
-    if (o >= L->top) return cast(TValue *, luaO_nilobject);
+    if (o >= L->top) return NONVALIDVALUE;
     else return o;
   }
   else if (idx > LUA_REGISTRYINDEX) {
@@ -57,12 +61,10 @@ static TValue *index2addr (lua_State *L, int idx) {
     idx = LUA_REGISTRYINDEX - idx;
     api_check(L, idx <= MAXUPVAL + 1, "upvalue index too large");
     if (ttislcf(ci->func))  /* light C function? */
-      return cast(TValue *, luaO_nilobject);  /* it has no upvalues */
+      return NONVALIDVALUE;  /* it has no upvalues */
     else {
       CClosure *func = clCvalue(ci->func);
-      return (idx <= func->nupvalues)
-             ? &func->upvalue[idx-1]
-             : cast(TValue *, luaO_nilobject);
+      return (idx <= func->nupvalues) ? &func->upvalue[idx-1] : NONVALIDVALUE;
     }
   }
 }
@@ -237,7 +239,7 @@ LUA_API void lua_pushvalue (lua_State *L, int idx) {
 
 LUA_API int lua_type (lua_State *L, int idx) {
   StkId o = index2addr(L, idx);
-  return (o == luaO_nilobject) ? LUA_TNONE : ttypenv(o);
+  return (isvalid(o) ? ttypenv(o) : LUA_TNONE);
 }
 
 
@@ -275,8 +277,7 @@ LUA_API int lua_isuserdata (lua_State *L, int idx) {
 LUA_API int lua_rawequal (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2) {
   StkId o1 = index2addr(L, index1);
   StkId o2 = index2addr(L, index2);
-  return (o1 == luaO_nilobject || o2 == luaO_nilobject) ? 0
-         : luaV_rawequalobj(o1, o2);
+  return (isvalid(o1) && isvalid(o2)) ? luaV_rawequalobj(o1, o2) : 0;
 }
 
 
@@ -305,17 +306,17 @@ LUA_API void  lua_arith (lua_State *L, int op) {
 
 LUA_API int lua_compare (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2, int op) {
   StkId o1, o2;
-  int i;
+  int i = 0;
   lua_lock(L);  /* may call tag method */
   o1 = index2addr(L, index1);
   o2 = index2addr(L, index2);
-  if (o1 == luaO_nilobject || o2 == luaO_nilobject)
-    i = 0;
-  else switch (op) {
-    case LUA_OPEQ: i = equalobj(L, o1, o2); break;
-    case LUA_OPLT: i = luaV_lessthan(L, o1, o2); break;
-    case LUA_OPLE: i = luaV_lessequal(L, o1, o2); break;
-    default: api_check(L, 0, "invalid option"); i = 0;
+  if (isvalid(o1) && isvalid(o2)) {
+    switch (op) {
+      case LUA_OPEQ: i = equalobj(L, o1, o2); break;
+      case LUA_OPLT: i = luaV_lessthan(L, o1, o2); break;
+      case LUA_OPLE: i = luaV_lessequal(L, o1, o2); break;
+      default: api_check(L, 0, "invalid option");
+    }
   }
   lua_unlock(L);
   return i;
@@ -595,6 +596,17 @@ LUA_API int lua_pushthread (lua_State *L) {
 */
 
 
+LUA_API void lua_getglobal (lua_State *L, const char *var) {
+  Table *reg = hvalue(&G(L)->l_registry);
+  const TValue *gt;  /* global table */
+  lua_lock(L);
+  gt = luaH_getint(reg, LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS);
+  setsvalue2s(L, L->top++, luaS_new(L, var));
+  luaV_gettable(L, gt, L->top - 1, L->top - 1);
+  lua_unlock(L);
+}
+
+
 LUA_API void lua_gettable (lua_State *L, int idx) {
   StkId t;
   lua_lock(L);
@@ -628,11 +640,24 @@ LUA_API void lua_rawget (lua_State *L, int idx) {
 
 
 LUA_API void lua_rawgeti (lua_State *L, int idx, int n) {
-  StkId o;
+  StkId t;
   lua_lock(L);
-  o = index2addr(L, idx);
-  api_check(L, ttistable(o), "table expected");
-  setobj2s(L, L->top, luaH_getint(hvalue(o), n));
+  t = index2addr(L, idx);
+  api_check(L, ttistable(t), "table expected");
+  setobj2s(L, L->top, luaH_getint(hvalue(t), n));
+  api_incr_top(L);
+  lua_unlock(L);
+}
+
+
+LUA_API void lua_rawgetp (lua_State *L, int idx, const void *p) {
+  StkId t;
+  TValue k;
+  lua_lock(L);
+  t = index2addr(L, idx);
+  api_check(L, ttistable(t), "table expected");
+  setpvalue(&k, cast(void *, p));
+  setobj2s(L, L->top, luaH_get(hvalue(t), &k));
   api_incr_top(L);
   lua_unlock(L);
 }
@@ -700,6 +725,19 @@ LUA_API void lua_getuservalue (lua_State *L, int idx) {
 */
 
 
+LUA_API void lua_setglobal (lua_State *L, const char *var) {
+  Table *reg = hvalue(&G(L)->l_registry);
+  const TValue *gt;  /* global table */
+  lua_lock(L);
+  api_checknelems(L, 1);
+  gt = luaH_getint(reg, LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS);
+  setsvalue2s(L, L->top++, luaS_new(L, var));
+  luaV_settable(L, gt, L->top - 1, L->top - 2);
+  L->top -= 2;  /* pop value and key */
+  lua_unlock(L);
+}
+
+
 LUA_API void lua_settable (lua_State *L, int idx) {
   StkId t;
   lua_lock(L);
@@ -732,6 +770,7 @@ LUA_API void lua_rawset (lua_State *L, int idx) {
   t = index2addr(L, idx);
   api_check(L, ttistable(t), "table expected");
   setobj2t(L, luaH_set(L, hvalue(t), L->top-2), L->top-1);
+  invalidateTMcache(hvalue(t));
   luaC_barrierback(L, gcvalue(t), L->top-1);
   L->top -= 2;
   lua_unlock(L);
@@ -739,13 +778,28 @@ LUA_API void lua_rawset (lua_State *L, int idx) {
 
 
 LUA_API void lua_rawseti (lua_State *L, int idx, int n) {
-  StkId o;
+  StkId t;
   lua_lock(L);
   api_checknelems(L, 1);
-  o = index2addr(L, idx);
-  api_check(L, ttistable(o), "table expected");
-  setobj2t(L, luaH_setint(L, hvalue(o), n), L->top-1);
-  luaC_barrierback(L, gcvalue(o), L->top-1);
+  t = index2addr(L, idx);
+  api_check(L, ttistable(t), "table expected");
+  luaH_setint(L, hvalue(t), n, L->top - 1);
+  luaC_barrierback(L, gcvalue(t), L->top-1);
+  L->top--;
+  lua_unlock(L);
+}
+
+
+LUA_API void lua_rawsetp (lua_State *L, int idx, const void *p) {
+  StkId t;
+  TValue k;
+  lua_lock(L);
+  api_checknelems(L, 1);
+  t = index2addr(L, idx);
+  api_check(L, ttistable(t), "table expected");
+  setpvalue(&k, cast(void *, p));
+  setobj2t(L, luaH_set(L, hvalue(t), &k), L->top - 1);
+  luaC_barrierback(L, gcvalue(t), L->top - 1);
   L->top--;
   lua_unlock(L);
 }
@@ -896,7 +950,7 @@ LUA_API int lua_pcallk (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults, int errfunc,
     ci->u.c.k = k;  /* save continuation */
     ci->u.c.ctx = ctx;  /* save context */
     /* save information for error recovery */
-    ci->u.c.extra = savestack(L, c.func);
+    ci->extra = savestack(L, c.func);
     ci->u.c.old_allowhook = L->allowhook;
     ci->u.c.old_errfunc = L->errfunc;
     L->errfunc = func;
@@ -914,13 +968,13 @@ LUA_API int lua_pcallk (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults, int errfunc,
 
 
 LUA_API int lua_load (lua_State *L, lua_Reader reader, void *data,
-                      const char *chunkname) {
+                      const char *chunkname, const char *mode) {
   ZIO z;
   int status;
   lua_lock(L);
   if (!chunkname) chunkname = "?";
   luaZ_init(L, &z, reader, data);
-  status = luaD_protectedparser(L, &z, chunkname);
+  status = luaD_protectedparser(L, &z, chunkname, mode);
   if (status == LUA_OK) {  /* no errors? */
     LClosure *f = clLvalue(L->top - 1);  /* get newly created function */
     if (f->nupvalues == 1) {  /* does it have one upvalue? */
@@ -991,17 +1045,17 @@ LUA_API int lua_gc (lua_State *L, int what, int data) {
     }
     case LUA_GCSTEP: {
       if (g->gckind == KGC_GEN) {  /* generational mode? */
-        res = (g->lastmajormem == 0);  /* 1 if will do major collection */
+        res = (g->GCestimate == 0);  /* true if it will do major collection */
         luaC_forcestep(L);  /* do a single step */
       }
       else {
-        while (data-- >= 0) {
-          luaC_forcestep(L);
-          if (g->gcstate == GCSpause) {  /* end of cycle? */
-            res = 1;  /* signal it */
-            break;
-          }
-        }
+       lu_mem debt = cast(lu_mem, data) * 1024 - GCSTEPSIZE;
+       if (g->gcrunning)
+         debt += g->GCdebt;  /* include current debt */
+       luaE_setdebt(g, debt);
+       luaC_forcestep(L);
+       if (g->gcstate == GCSpause)  /* end of cycle? */
+         res = 1;  /* signal it */
       }
       break;
     }
@@ -1128,7 +1182,6 @@ LUA_API void *lua_newuserdata (lua_State *L, size_t size) {
 
 
 
-
 static const char *aux_upvalue (StkId fi, int n, TValue **val,
                                 GCObject **owner) {
   switch (ttype(fi)) {
@@ -1141,15 +1194,13 @@ static const char *aux_upvalue (StkId fi, int n, TValue **val,
     }
     case LUA_TLCL: {  /* Lua closure */
       LClosure *f = clLvalue(fi);
-      const char *name;
+      TString *name;
       Proto *p = f->p;
       if (!(1 <= n && n <= p->sizeupvalues)) return NULL;
       *val = f->upvals[n-1]->v;
       if (owner) *owner = obj2gco(f->upvals[n - 1]);
-      name = getstr(p->upvalues[n-1].name);
-      if (name == NULL)  /* no debug information? */
-        name = "";
-      return name;
+      name = p->upvalues[n-1].name;
+      return (name == NULL) ? "" : getstr(name);
     }
     default: return NULL;  /* not a closure */
   }
@@ -1158,7 +1209,7 @@ static const char *aux_upvalue (StkId fi, int n, TValue **val,
 
 LUA_API const char *lua_getupvalue (lua_State *L, int funcindex, int n) {
   const char *name;
-  TValue *val;
+  TValue *val = NULL;  /* to avoid warnings */
   lua_lock(L);
   name = aux_upvalue(index2addr(L, funcindex), n, &val, NULL);
   if (name) {
@@ -1172,8 +1223,8 @@ LUA_API const char *lua_getupvalue (lua_State *L, int funcindex, int n) {
 
 LUA_API const char *lua_setupvalue (lua_State *L, int funcindex, int n) {
   const char *name;
-  TValue *val;
-  GCObject *owner;
+  TValue *val = NULL;  /* to avoid warnings */
+  GCObject *owner = NULL;  /* to avoid warnings */
   StkId fi;
   lua_lock(L);
   fi = index2addr(L, funcindex);

lauxlib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lauxlib.c,v 1.232 2011/05/03 16:01:57 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lauxlib.c,v 1.243 2012/04/20 17:05:17 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -41,11 +41,10 @@
 ** return 1 + string at top if find a good name.
 */
 static int findfield (lua_State *L, int objidx, int level) {
-  int found = 0;
   if (level == 0 || !lua_istable(L, -1))
     return 0;  /* not found */
   lua_pushnil(L);  /* start 'next' loop */
-  while (!found && lua_next(L, -2)) {  /* for each pair in table */
+  while (lua_next(L, -2)) {  /* for each pair in table */
     if (lua_type(L, -2) == LUA_TSTRING) {  /* ignore non-string keys */
       if (lua_rawequal(L, objidx, -1)) {  /* found object? */
         lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove value (but keep name) */
@@ -86,7 +85,7 @@ static void pushfuncname (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
     lua_pushfstring(L, "function " LUA_QS, ar->name);
   else if (*ar->what == 'm')  /* main? */
       lua_pushfstring(L, "main chunk");
-  else if (*ar->what == 'C' || *ar->what == 't') {
+  else if (*ar->what == 'C') {
     if (pushglobalfuncname(L, ar)) {
       lua_pushfstring(L, "function " LUA_QS, lua_tostring(L, -1));
       lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove name */
@@ -270,7 +269,7 @@ LUALIB_API int luaL_execresult (lua_State *L, int stat) {
 */
 
 LUALIB_API int luaL_newmetatable (lua_State *L, const char *tname) {
-  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, tname);  /* get registry.name */
+  luaL_getmetatable(L, tname);  /* try to get metatable */
   if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))  /* name already in use? */
     return 0;  /* leave previous value on top, but return 0 */
   lua_pop(L, 1);
@@ -291,7 +290,7 @@ LUALIB_API void *luaL_testudata (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname) {
   void *p = lua_touserdata(L, ud);
   if (p != NULL) {  /* value is a userdata? */
     if (lua_getmetatable(L, ud)) {  /* does it have a metatable? */
-      lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, tname);  /* get correct metatable */
+      luaL_getmetatable(L, tname);  /* get correct metatable */
       if (!lua_rawequal(L, -1, -2))  /* not the same? */
         p = NULL;  /* value is a userdata with wrong metatable */
       lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove both metatables */
@@ -331,7 +330,9 @@ LUALIB_API int luaL_checkoption (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *def,
 
 
 LUALIB_API void luaL_checkstack (lua_State *L, int space, const char *msg) {
-  if (!lua_checkstack(L, space)) {
+  /* keep some extra space to run error routines, if needed */
+  const int extra = LUA_MINSTACK;
+  if (!lua_checkstack(L, space + extra)) {
     if (msg)
       luaL_error(L, "stack overflow (%s)", msg);
     else
@@ -519,11 +520,11 @@ LUALIB_API char *luaL_buffinitsize (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz) {
 
 LUALIB_API int luaL_ref (lua_State *L, int t) {
   int ref;
-  t = lua_absindex(L, t);
   if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {
     lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove from stack */
     return LUA_REFNIL;  /* `nil' has a unique fixed reference */
   }
+  t = lua_absindex(L, t);
   lua_rawgeti(L, t, freelist);  /* get first free element */
   ref = (int)lua_tointeger(L, -1);  /* ref = t[freelist] */
   lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove it from stack */
@@ -566,7 +567,7 @@ typedef struct LoadF {
 
 static const char *getF (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) {
   LoadF *lf = (LoadF *)ud;
-  (void)L;
+  (void)L;  /* not used */
   if (lf->n > 0) {  /* are there pre-read characters to be read? */
     *size = lf->n;  /* return them (chars already in buffer) */
     lf->n = 0;  /* no more pre-read characters */
@@ -615,15 +616,18 @@ static int skipBOM (LoadF *lf) {
 static int skipcomment (LoadF *lf, int *cp) {
   int c = *cp = skipBOM(lf);
   if (c == '#') {  /* first line is a comment (Unix exec. file)? */
-    while ((c = getc(lf->f)) != EOF && c != '\n') ;  /* skip first line */
-    *cp = getc(lf->f);  /* skip end-of-line */
+    do {  /* skip first line */
+      c = getc(lf->f);
+    } while (c != EOF && c != '\n') ;
+    *cp = getc(lf->f);  /* skip end-of-line, if present */
     return 1;  /* there was a comment */
   }
   else return 0;  /* no comment */
 }
 
 
-LUALIB_API int luaL_loadfile (lua_State *L, const char *filename) {
+LUALIB_API int luaL_loadfilex (lua_State *L, const char *filename,
+                                             const char *mode) {
   LoadF lf;
   int status, readstatus;
   int c;
@@ -646,7 +650,7 @@ LUALIB_API int luaL_loadfile (lua_State *L, const char *filename) {
   }
   if (c != EOF)
     lf.buff[lf.n++] = c;  /* 'c' is the first character of the stream */
-  status = lua_load(L, getF, &lf, lua_tostring(L, -1));
+  status = lua_load(L, getF, &lf, lua_tostring(L, -1), mode);
   readstatus = ferror(lf.f);
   if (filename) fclose(lf.f);  /* close file (even in case of errors) */
   if (readstatus) {
@@ -666,7 +670,7 @@ typedef struct LoadS {
 
 static const char *getS (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) {
   LoadS *ls = (LoadS *)ud;
-  (void)L;
+  (void)L;  /* not used */
   if (ls->size == 0) return NULL;
   *size = ls->size;
   ls->size = 0;
@@ -674,12 +678,12 @@ static const char *getS (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) {
 }
 
 
-LUALIB_API int luaL_loadbuffer (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t size,
-                                const char *name) {
+LUALIB_API int luaL_loadbufferx (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t size,
+                                 const char *name, const char *mode) {
   LoadS ls;
   ls.s = buff;
   ls.size = size;
-  return lua_load(L, getS, &ls, name);
+  return lua_load(L, getS, &ls, name, mode);
 }
 
 
@@ -841,6 +845,7 @@ LUALIB_API void luaL_openlib (lua_State *L, const char *libname,
 ** Returns with only the table at the stack.
 */
 LUALIB_API void luaL_setfuncs (lua_State *L, const luaL_Reg *l, int nup) {
+  luaL_checkversion(L);
   luaL_checkstack(L, nup, "too many upvalues");
   for (; l->name != NULL; l++) {  /* fill the table with given functions */
     int i;
@@ -861,8 +866,8 @@ LUALIB_API int luaL_getsubtable (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *fname) {
   lua_getfield(L, idx, fname);
   if (lua_istable(L, -1)) return 1;  /* table already there */
   else {
-    idx = lua_absindex(L, idx);
     lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove previous result */
+    idx = lua_absindex(L, idx);
     lua_newtable(L);
     lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* copy to be left at top */
     lua_setfield(L, idx, fname);  /* assign new table to field */
@@ -887,10 +892,8 @@ LUALIB_API void luaL_requiref (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
   lua_setfield(L, -2, modname);  /* _LOADED[modname] = module */
   lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove _LOADED table */
   if (glb) {
-    lua_pushglobaltable(L);
-    lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* copy of 'mod' */
-    lua_setfield(L, -2, modname);  /* _G[modname] = module */
-    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove _G table */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* copy of 'mod' */
+    lua_setglobal(L, modname);  /* _G[modname] = module */
   }
 }
 
@@ -913,8 +916,7 @@ LUALIB_API const char *luaL_gsub (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
 
 
 static void *l_alloc (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
-  (void)ud;
-  (void)osize;
+  (void)ud; (void)osize;  /* not used */
   if (nsize == 0) {
     free(ptr);
     return NULL;
@@ -943,7 +945,7 @@ LUALIB_API void luaL_checkversion_ (lua_State *L, lua_Number ver) {
   if (v != lua_version(NULL))
     luaL_error(L, "multiple Lua VMs detected");
   else if (*v != ver)
-    luaL_error(L, "version mismatch: app. needs %d, Lua core provides %f",
+    luaL_error(L, "version mismatch: app. needs %f, Lua core provides %f",
                   ver, *v);
   /* check conversions number -> integer types */
   lua_pushnumber(L, -(lua_Number)0x1234);

lauxlib.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lauxlib.h,v 1.116 2011/04/08 19:17:36 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lauxlib.h,v 1.119 2011/11/14 17:10:24 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -72,9 +72,13 @@ LUALIB_API int (luaL_execresult) (lua_State *L, int stat);
 LUALIB_API int (luaL_ref) (lua_State *L, int t);
 LUALIB_API void (luaL_unref) (lua_State *L, int t, int ref);
 
-LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadfile) (lua_State *L, const char *filename);
-LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadbuffer) (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t sz,
-                                  const char *name);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadfilex) (lua_State *L, const char *filename,
+                                               const char *mode);
+
+#define luaL_loadfile(L,f)	luaL_loadfilex(L,f,NULL)
+
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadbufferx) (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t sz,
+                                   const char *name, const char *mode);
 LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s);
 
 LUALIB_API lua_State *(luaL_newstate) (void);
@@ -127,6 +131,8 @@ LUALIB_API void (luaL_requiref) (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
 
 #define luaL_opt(L,f,n,d)	(lua_isnoneornil(L,(n)) ? (d) : f(L,(n)))
 
+#define luaL_loadbuffer(L,s,sz,n)	luaL_loadbufferx(L,s,sz,n,NULL)
+
 
 /*
 ** {======================================================
@@ -163,6 +169,31 @@ LUALIB_API char *(luaL_buffinitsize) (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz);
 /* }====================================================== */
 
 
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** File handles for IO library
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+** A file handle is a userdata with metatable 'LUA_FILEHANDLE' and
+** initial structure 'luaL_Stream' (it may contain other fields
+** after that initial structure).
+*/
+
+#define LUA_FILEHANDLE          "FILE*"
+
+
+typedef struct luaL_Stream {
+  FILE *f;  /* stream (NULL for incompletely created streams) */
+  lua_CFunction closef;  /* to close stream (NULL for closed streams) */
+} luaL_Stream;
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
 /* compatibility with old module system */
 #if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
 

lbaselib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lbaselib.c,v 1.263 2011/07/02 15:56:43 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lbaselib.c,v 1.273 2011/11/30 13:03:24 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Basic library
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -46,20 +46,22 @@ static int luaB_print (lua_State *L) {
 #define SPACECHARS	" \f\n\r\t\v"
 
 static int luaB_tonumber (lua_State *L) {
-  int base = luaL_optint(L, 2, 10);
-  luaL_argcheck(L, 2 <= base && base <= 36, 2, "base out of range");
-  if (base == 10) {  /* standard conversion */
-    luaL_checkany(L, 1);
-    if (lua_isnumber(L, 1)) {
-      lua_pushnumber(L, lua_tonumber(L, 1));
+  if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 2)) {  /* standard conversion */
+    int isnum;
+    lua_Number n = lua_tonumberx(L, 1, &isnum);
+    if (isnum) {
+      lua_pushnumber(L, n);
       return 1;
-    }  /* else not a number */
+    }  /* else not a number; must be something */
+    luaL_checkany(L, 1);
   }
   else {
     size_t l;
     const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
     const char *e = s + l;  /* end point for 's' */
+    int base = luaL_checkint(L, 2);
     int neg = 0;
+    luaL_argcheck(L, 2 <= base && base <= 36, 2, "base out of range");
     s += strspn(s, SPACECHARS);  /* skip initial spaces */
     if (*s == '-') { s++; neg = 1; }  /* handle signal */
     else if (*s == '+') s++;
@@ -158,7 +160,7 @@ static int luaB_rawset (lua_State *L) {
 static int luaB_collectgarbage (lua_State *L) {
   static const char *const opts[] = {"stop", "restart", "collect",
     "count", "step", "setpause", "setstepmul",
-    "setmajorinc", "isrunning", "gen", "inc", NULL};
+    "setmajorinc", "isrunning", "generational", "incremental", NULL};
   static const int optsnum[] = {LUA_GCSTOP, LUA_GCRESTART, LUA_GCCOLLECT,
     LUA_GCCOUNT, LUA_GCSTEP, LUA_GCSETPAUSE, LUA_GCSETSTEPMUL,
     LUA_GCSETMAJORINC, LUA_GCISRUNNING, LUA_GCGEN, LUA_GCINC};
@@ -253,7 +255,14 @@ static int load_aux (lua_State *L, int status) {
 
 static int luaB_loadfile (lua_State *L) {
   const char *fname = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);
-  return load_aux(L, luaL_loadfile(L, fname));
+  const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, NULL);
+  int env = !lua_isnone(L, 3);  /* 'env' parameter? */
+  int status = luaL_loadfilex(L, fname, mode);
+  if (status == LUA_OK && env) {  /* 'env' parameter? */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 3);
+    lua_setupvalue(L, -2, 1);  /* set it as 1st upvalue of loaded chunk */
+  }
+  return load_aux(L, status);
 }
 
 
@@ -264,26 +273,6 @@ static int luaB_loadfile (lua_State *L) {
 */
 
 
-typedef struct {
-char c;
-  const char *mode;
-} loaddata;
-
-
-/*
-** check whether a chunk (prefix in 's') satisfies given 'mode'
-** ('t' for text, 'b' for binary). Returns error message (also
-** pushed on the stack) in case of errors.
-*/
-static const char *checkrights (lua_State *L, const char *mode, const char *s) {
-  if (strchr(mode, 'b') == NULL && *s == LUA_SIGNATURE[0])
-    return lua_pushstring(L, "attempt to load a binary chunk");
-  if (strchr(mode, 't') == NULL && *s != LUA_SIGNATURE[0])
-    return lua_pushstring(L, "attempt to load a text chunk");
-  return NULL;  /* chunk in allowed format */
-}
-
-
 /*
 ** reserved slot, above all arguments, to hold a copy of the returned
 ** string to avoid it being collected while parsed. 'load' has four
@@ -299,28 +288,19 @@ static const char *checkrights (lua_State *L, const char *mode, const char *s) {
 ** reserved slot inside the stack.
 */
 static const char *generic_reader (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) {
-  const char *s;
-  loaddata *ld = (loaddata *)ud;
+  (void)(ud);  /* not used */
   luaL_checkstack(L, 2, "too many nested functions");
   lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* get function */
   lua_call(L, 0, 1);  /* call it */
   if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop result */
     *size = 0;
     return NULL;
   }
-  else if ((s = lua_tostring(L, -1)) != NULL) {
-    if (ld->mode != NULL) {  /* first time? */
-      s = checkrights(L, ld->mode, s);  /* check mode */
-      ld->mode = NULL;  /* to avoid further checks */
-      if (s) luaL_error(L, s);
-    }
-    lua_replace(L, RESERVEDSLOT);  /* save string in reserved slot */
-    return lua_tolstring(L, RESERVEDSLOT, size);
-  }
-  else {
+  else if (!lua_isstring(L, -1))
     luaL_error(L, "reader function must return a string");
-    return NULL;  /* to avoid warnings */
-  }
+  lua_replace(L, RESERVEDSLOT);  /* save string in reserved slot */
+  return lua_tolstring(L, RESERVEDSLOT, size);
 }
 
 
@@ -332,16 +312,13 @@ static int luaB_load (lua_State *L) {
   const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 3, "bt");
   if (s != NULL) {  /* loading a string? */
     const char *chunkname = luaL_optstring(L, 2, s);
-    status = (checkrights(L, mode, s) != NULL)
-           || luaL_loadbuffer(L, s, l, chunkname);
+    status = luaL_loadbufferx(L, s, l, chunkname, mode);
   }
   else {  /* loading from a reader function */
     const char *chunkname = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "=(load)");
-    loaddata ld;
-    ld.mode = mode;
     luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
     lua_settop(L, RESERVEDSLOT);  /* create reserved slot */
-    status = lua_load(L, generic_reader, &ld, chunkname);
+    status = lua_load(L, generic_reader, NULL, chunkname, mode);
   }
   if (status == LUA_OK && top >= 4) {  /* is there an 'env' argument */
     lua_pushvalue(L, 4);  /* environment for loaded function */
@@ -390,27 +367,32 @@ static int luaB_select (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
-static int pcallcont (lua_State *L) {
-  int errfunc = 0;  /* =0 to avoid warnings */
-  int status = lua_getctx(L, &errfunc);
-  lua_assert(status != LUA_OK);
-  lua_pushboolean(L, (status == LUA_YIELD));  /* first result (status) */
-  if (errfunc)  /* came from xpcall? */
-    lua_replace(L, 1);  /* put first result in place of error function */
-  else  /* came from pcall */
-    lua_insert(L, 1);  /* open space for first result */
+static int finishpcall (lua_State *L, int status) {
+  if (!lua_checkstack(L, 1)) {  /* no space for extra boolean? */
+    lua_settop(L, 0);  /* create space for return values */
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 0);
+    lua_pushstring(L, "stack overflow");
+    return 2;  /* return false, msg */
+  }
+  lua_pushboolean(L, status);  /* first result (status) */
+  lua_replace(L, 1);  /* put first result in first slot */
   return lua_gettop(L);
 }
 
 
+static int pcallcont (lua_State *L) {
+  int status = lua_getctx(L, NULL);
+  return finishpcall(L, (status == LUA_YIELD));
+}
+
+
 static int luaB_pcall (lua_State *L) {
   int status;
   luaL_checkany(L, 1);
-  status = lua_pcallk(L, lua_gettop(L) - 1, LUA_MULTRET, 0, 0, pcallcont);
-  luaL_checkstack(L, 1, NULL);
-  lua_pushboolean(L, (status == LUA_OK));
-  lua_insert(L, 1);
-  return lua_gettop(L);  /* return status + all results */
+  lua_pushnil(L);
+  lua_insert(L, 1);  /* create space for status result */
+  status = lua_pcallk(L, lua_gettop(L) - 2, LUA_MULTRET, 0, 0, pcallcont);
+  return finishpcall(L, (status == LUA_OK));
 }
 
 
@@ -421,11 +403,8 @@ static int luaB_xpcall (lua_State *L) {
   lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* exchange function... */
   lua_copy(L, 2, 1);  /* ...and error handler */
   lua_replace(L, 2);
-  status = lua_pcallk(L, n - 2, LUA_MULTRET, 1, 1, pcallcont);
-  luaL_checkstack(L, 1, NULL);
-  lua_pushboolean(L, (status == LUA_OK));
-  lua_replace(L, 1);
-  return lua_gettop(L);  /* return status + all results */
+  status = lua_pcallk(L, n - 2, LUA_MULTRET, 1, 0, pcallcont);
+  return finishpcall(L, (status == LUA_OK));
 }
 
 

lcode.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lcode.c,v 2.55 2011/05/31 18:24:36 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lcode.c,v 2.59 2011/08/15 19:41:58 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Code generator for Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ void luaK_nil (FuncState *fs, int from, int n) {
       int pl = pfrom + GETARG_B(*previous);
       if ((pfrom <= from && from <= pl + 1) ||
           (from <= pfrom && pfrom <= l + 1)) {  /* can connect both? */
-        if (pfrom < from) from = pfrom;  /* from = min(from, pfrom) */ 
-        if (pl > l) l = pl;  /* l = max(l, pl) */ 
+        if (pfrom < from) from = pfrom;  /* from = min(from, pfrom) */
+        if (pl > l) l = pl;  /* l = max(l, pl) */
         SETARG_A(*previous, from);
         SETARG_B(*previous, l - from);
         return;
@@ -213,11 +213,11 @@ static int luaK_code (FuncState *fs, Instruction i) {
   Proto *f = fs->f;
   dischargejpc(fs);  /* `pc' will change */
   /* put new instruction in code array */
-  luaM_growvector(fs->L, f->code, fs->pc, f->sizecode, Instruction,
+  luaM_growvector(fs->ls->L, f->code, fs->pc, f->sizecode, Instruction,
                   MAX_INT, "opcodes");
   f->code[fs->pc] = i;
   /* save corresponding line information */
-  luaM_growvector(fs->L, f->lineinfo, fs->pc, f->sizelineinfo, int,
+  luaM_growvector(fs->ls->L, f->lineinfo, fs->pc, f->sizelineinfo, int,
                   MAX_INT, "opcodes");
   f->lineinfo[fs->pc] = fs->ls->lastline;
   return fs->pc++;
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ static void freeexp (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
 
 
 static int addk (FuncState *fs, TValue *key, TValue *v) {
-  lua_State *L = fs->L;
+  lua_State *L = fs->ls->L;
   TValue *idx = luaH_set(L, fs->h, key);
   Proto *f = fs->f;
   int k, oldsize;
@@ -304,6 +304,8 @@ static int addk (FuncState *fs, TValue *key, TValue *v) {
   /* constant not found; create a new entry */
   oldsize = f->sizek;
   k = fs->nk;
+  /* numerical value does not need GC barrier;
+     table has no metatable, so it does not need to invalidate cache */
   setnvalue(idx, cast_num(k));
   luaM_growvector(L, f->k, k, f->sizek, TValue, MAXARG_Ax, "constants");
   while (oldsize < f->sizek) setnilvalue(&f->k[oldsize++]);
@@ -316,14 +318,14 @@ static int addk (FuncState *fs, TValue *key, TValue *v) {
 
 int luaK_stringK (FuncState *fs, TString *s) {
   TValue o;
-  setsvalue(fs->L, &o, s);
+  setsvalue(fs->ls->L, &o, s);
   return addk(fs, &o, &o);
 }
 
 
 int luaK_numberK (FuncState *fs, lua_Number r) {
   int n;
-  lua_State *L = fs->L;
+  lua_State *L = fs->ls->L;
   TValue o;
   setnvalue(&o, r);
   if (r == 0 || luai_numisnan(NULL, r)) {  /* handle -0 and NaN */
@@ -350,7 +352,7 @@ static int nilK (FuncState *fs) {
   TValue k, v;
   setnilvalue(&v);
   /* cannot use nil as key; instead use table itself to represent nil */
-  sethvalue(fs->L, &k, fs->h);
+  sethvalue(fs->ls->L, &k, fs->h);
   return addk(fs, &k, &v);
 }
 
@@ -641,7 +643,7 @@ void luaK_goiftrue (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
 }
 
 
-static void luaK_goiffalse (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+void luaK_goiffalse (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
   int pc;  /* pc of last jump */
   luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
   switch (e->k) {

lcode.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lcode.h,v 1.56 2011/02/01 18:03:10 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lcode.h,v 1.57 2011/04/07 18:14:12 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Code generator for Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ LUAI_FUNC int luaK_exp2RK (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_self (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, expdesc *key);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_indexed (FuncState *fs, expdesc *t, expdesc *k);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_goiftrue (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_goiffalse (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_storevar (FuncState *fs, expdesc *var, expdesc *e);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_setreturns (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int nresults);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_setoneret (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);

lcorolib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lcorolib.c,v 1.1 2010/06/10 21:30:26 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lcorolib.c,v 1.3 2011/08/23 17:24:34 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Coroutine Library
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ static int auxresume (lua_State *L, lua_State *co, int narg) {
     return -1;  /* error flag */
   }
   lua_xmove(L, co, narg);
-  status = lua_resume(co, narg);
+  status = lua_resume(co, L, narg);
   if (status == LUA_OK || status == LUA_YIELD) {
     int nres = lua_gettop(co);
     if (!lua_checkstack(L, nres + 1)) {
@@ -80,8 +80,9 @@ static int luaB_auxwrap (lua_State *L) {
 
 
 static int luaB_cocreate (lua_State *L) {
-  lua_State *NL = lua_newthread(L);
+  lua_State *NL;
   luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
+  NL = lua_newthread(L);
   lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* move function to top */
   lua_xmove(L, NL, 1);  /* move function from L to NL */
   return 1;

lctype.c

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lctype.c,v 1.9 2011/06/23 16:00:43 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lctype.c,v 1.10 2011/06/24 12:25:33 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** 'ctype' functions for Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
 
+#define lctype_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
 #include "lctype.h"
 
 #if !LUA_USE_CTYPE	/* { */

lctype.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lctype.h,v 1.10 2011/06/24 12:25:33 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lctype.h,v 1.11 2011/06/27 18:22:46 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** 'ctype' functions for Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 
 
 /*
-** WARNING: the functions defined here do not necessarily correspond 
+** WARNING: the functions defined here do not necessarily correspond
 ** to the similar functions in the standard C ctype.h. They are
 ** optimized for the specific needs of Lua
 */

ldblib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ldblib.c,v 1.129 2011/01/26 16:30:02 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: ldblib.c,v 1.131 2011/10/24 14:54:05 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Interface from Lua to its debug API
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -253,14 +253,14 @@ static int db_upvaluejoin (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
-#define gethooktable(L)	luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, HOOKKEY);
+#define gethooktable(L)	luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, HOOKKEY)
 
 
 static void hookf (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
   static const char *const hooknames[] =
     {"call", "return", "line", "count", "tail call"};
   gethooktable(L);
-  lua_pushlightuserdata(L, L);
+  lua_pushthread(L);
   lua_rawget(L, -2);
   if (lua_isfunction(L, -1)) {
     lua_pushstring(L, hooknames[(int)ar->event]);
@@ -307,11 +307,15 @@ static int db_sethook (lua_State *L) {
     count = luaL_optint(L, arg+3, 0);
     func = hookf; mask = makemask(smask, count);
   }
-  gethooktable(L);
-  lua_pushlightuserdata(L, L1);
+  if (gethooktable(L) == 0) {  /* creating hook table? */
+    lua_pushstring(L, "k");
+    lua_setfield(L, -2, "__mode");  /** hooktable.__mode = "k" */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+    lua_setmetatable(L, -2);  /* setmetatable(hooktable) = hooktable */
+  }
+  lua_pushthread(L1); lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);
   lua_pushvalue(L, arg+1);
   lua_rawset(L, -3);  /* set new hook */
-  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove hook table */
   lua_sethook(L1, func, mask, count);  /* set hooks */
   return 0;
 }
@@ -327,7 +331,7 @@ static int db_gethook (lua_State *L) {
     lua_pushliteral(L, "external hook");
   else {
     gethooktable(L);
-    lua_pushlightuserdata(L, L1);
+    lua_pushthread(L1); lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);
     lua_rawget(L, -2);   /* get hook */
     lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove hook table */
   }

ldebug.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ldebug.c,v 2.81 2011/04/28 14:00:11 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: ldebug.c,v 2.88 2011/11/30 12:43:51 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Debug Interface
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@
 
 
 
+#define noLuaClosure(f)		((f) == NULL || (f)->c.tt == LUA_TCCL)
+
+
 static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, const char **name);
 
 
@@ -94,6 +97,13 @@ LUA_API int lua_getstack (lua_State *L, int level, lua_Debug *ar) {
 }
 
 
+static const char *upvalname (Proto *p, int uv) {
+  TString *s = check_exp(uv < p->sizeupvalues, p->upvalues[uv].name);
+  if (s == NULL) return "?";
+  else return getstr(s);
+}
+
+
 static const char *findvararg (CallInfo *ci, int n, StkId *pos) {
   int nparams = clLvalue(ci->func)->p->numparams;
   if (n >= ci->u.l.base - ci->func - nparams)
@@ -166,7 +176,7 @@ LUA_API const char *lua_setlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n) {
 
 
 static void funcinfo (lua_Debug *ar, Closure *cl) {
-  if (cl == NULL || cl->c.isC) {
+  if (noLuaClosure(cl)) {
     ar->source = "=[C]";
     ar->linedefined = -1;
     ar->lastlinedefined = -1;
@@ -184,24 +194,26 @@ static void funcinfo (lua_Debug *ar, Closure *cl) {
 
 
 static void collectvalidlines (lua_State *L, Closure *f) {
-  if (f == NULL || f->c.isC) {
+  if (noLuaClosure(f)) {
     setnilvalue(L->top);
     incr_top(L);
   }
   else {
     int i;
+    TValue v;
     int *lineinfo = f->l.p->lineinfo;
-    Table *t = luaH_new(L);
-    sethvalue(L, L->top, t);
+    Table *t = luaH_new(L);  /* new table to store active lines */
+    sethvalue(L, L->top, t);  /* push it on stack */
     incr_top(L);
-    for (i=0; i<f->l.p->sizelineinfo; i++)
-      setbvalue(luaH_setint(L, t, lineinfo[i]), 1);
+    setbvalue(&v, 1);  /* boolean 'true' to be the value of all indices */
+    for (i = 0; i < f->l.p->sizelineinfo; i++)  /* for all lines with code */
+      luaH_setint(L, t, lineinfo[i], &v);  /* table[line] = true */
   }
 }
 
 
 static int auxgetinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar,
-                    Closure *f, CallInfo *ci) {
+                       Closure *f, CallInfo *ci) {
   int status = 1;
   for (; *what; what++) {
     switch (*what) {
@@ -215,7 +227,7 @@ static int auxgetinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar,
       }
       case 'u': {
         ar->nups = (f == NULL) ? 0 : f->c.nupvalues;
-        if (f == NULL || f->c.isC) {
+        if (noLuaClosure(f)) {
           ar->isvararg = 1;
           ar->nparams = 0;
         }
@@ -230,7 +242,11 @@ static int auxgetinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar,
         break;
       }
       case 'n': {
-        ar->namewhat = (ci) ? getfuncname(L, ci, &ar->name) : NULL;
+        /* calling function is a known Lua function? */
+        if (ci && !(ci->callstatus & CIST_TAIL) && isLua(ci->previous))
+          ar->namewhat = getfuncname(L, ci->previous, &ar->name);
+        else
+          ar->namewhat = NULL;
         if (ar->namewhat == NULL) {
           ar->namewhat = "";  /* not found */
           ar->name = NULL;
@@ -284,17 +300,16 @@ LUA_API int lua_getinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar) {
 ** =======================================================
 */
 
-static const char *getobjname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int reg,
+static const char *getobjname (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg,
                                const char **name);
 
 
 /*
 ** find a "name" for the RK value 'c'
 */
-static void kname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int c, int oreg,
-                   const char *what, const char **name) {
+static void kname (Proto *p, int pc, int c, const char **name) {
   if (ISK(c)) {  /* is 'c' a constant? */
-    TValue *kvalue = &ci_func(ci)->p->k[INDEXK(c)];
+    TValue *kvalue = &p->k[INDEXK(c)];
     if (ttisstring(kvalue)) {  /* literal constant? */
       *name = svalue(kvalue);  /* it is its own name */
       return;
@@ -302,8 +317,7 @@ static void kname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int c, int oreg,
     /* else no reasonable name found */
   }
   else {  /* 'c' is a register */
-    if (c != oreg)  /* not the original register? */
-      what = getobjname(L, ci, c, name); /* search for 'c' */
+    const char *what = getobjname(p, pc, c, name); /* search for 'c' */
     if (what && *what == 'c') {  /* found a constant name? */
       return;  /* 'name' already filled */
     }
@@ -313,85 +327,30 @@ static void kname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int c, int oreg,
 }
 
 
-static const char *getobjname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int reg,
-                               const char **name) {
-  Proto *p = ci_func(ci)->p;
-  const char *what = NULL;
-  int lastpc = currentpc(ci);
+/*
+** try to find last instruction before 'lastpc' that modified register 'reg'
+*/
+static int findsetreg (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg) {
   int pc;
-  *name = luaF_getlocalname(p, reg + 1, lastpc);
-  if (*name)  /* is a local? */
-    return "local";
-  /* else try symbolic execution */
+  int setreg = -1;  /* keep last instruction that changed 'reg' */
   for (pc = 0; pc < lastpc; pc++) {
     Instruction i = p->code[pc];
     OpCode op = GET_OPCODE(i);
     int a = GETARG_A(i);
     switch (op) {
-      case OP_MOVE: {
-        if (reg == a) {
-          int b = GETARG_B(i);  /* move from 'b' to 'a' */
-          if (b < a)
-            what = getobjname(L, ci, b, name);  /* get name for 'b' */
-          else what = NULL;
-        }
-        break;
-      }
-      case OP_GETTABUP:
-      case OP_GETTABLE: {
-        if (reg == a) {
-          int k = GETARG_C(i);  /* key index */
-          int t = GETARG_B(i);
-          const char *vn = (op == OP_GETTABLE)  /* name of indexed variable */
-                           ? luaF_getlocalname(p, t + 1, pc)
-                           : getstr(p->upvalues[t].name);
-          kname(L, ci, k, a, what, name);
-          what = (vn && strcmp(vn, LUA_ENV) == 0) ? "global" : "field";
-        }
-        break;
-      }
-      case OP_GETUPVAL: {
-        if (reg == a) {
-          int u = GETARG_B(i);  /* upvalue index */
-          TString *tn = p->upvalues[u].name;
-          *name = tn ? getstr(tn) : "?";
-          what = "upvalue";
-        }
-        break;
-      }
-      case OP_LOADK:
-      case OP_LOADKX: {
-        if (reg == a) {
-          int b = (op == OP_LOADK) ? GETARG_Bx(i)
-                                   : GETARG_Ax(p->code[pc + 1]);
-          if (ttisstring(&p->k[b])) {
-            what = "constant";
-            *name = svalue(&p->k[b]);
-          }
-        }
-        break;
-      }
       case OP_LOADNIL: {
         int b = GETARG_B(i);
         if (a <= reg && reg <= a + b)  /* set registers from 'a' to 'a+b' */
-          what = NULL;
-        break;
-      }
-      case OP_SELF: {
-        if (reg == a) {
-          int k = GETARG_C(i);  /* key index */
-          kname(L, ci, k, a, what, name);
-          what = "method";
-        }
+          setreg = pc;
         break;
       }
       case OP_TFORCALL: {
-        if (reg >= a + 2) what = NULL;  /* affect all regs above its base */
+        if (reg >= a + 2) setreg = pc;  /* affect all regs above its base */
         break;
       }
       case OP_CALL:
       case OP_TAILCALL: {
-        if (reg >= a) what = NULL;  /* affect all registers above base */
+        if (reg >= a) setreg = pc;  /* affect all registers above base */
         break;
       }
       case OP_JMP: {
@@ -403,35 +362,87 @@ static const char *getobjname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int reg,
         break;
       }
       case OP_TEST: {
-        if (reg == a) what = NULL;  /* jumped code can change 'a' */
+        if (reg == a) setreg = pc;  /* jumped code can change 'a' */
         break;
       }
       default:
-        if (testAMode(op) && reg == a) what = NULL;
+        if (testAMode(op) && reg == a)  /* any instruction that set A */
+          setreg = pc;
         break;
     }
   }
-  return what;
+  return setreg;
+}
+
+
+static const char *getobjname (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg,
+                               const char **name) {
+  int pc;
+  *name = luaF_getlocalname(p, reg + 1, lastpc);
+  if (*name)  /* is a local? */
+    return "local";
+  /* else try symbolic execution */
+  pc = findsetreg(p, lastpc, reg);
+  if (pc != -1) {  /* could find instruction? */
+    Instruction i = p->code[pc];
+    OpCode op = GET_OPCODE(i);
+    switch (op) {
+      case OP_MOVE: {
+        int b = GETARG_B(i);  /* move from 'b' to 'a' */
+        if (b < GETARG_A(i))
+          return getobjname(p, pc, b, name);  /* get name for 'b' */
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_GETTABUP:
+      case OP_GETTABLE: {
+        int k = GETARG_C(i);  /* key index */
+        int t = GETARG_B(i);  /* table index */
+        const char *vn = (op == OP_GETTABLE)  /* name of indexed variable */
+                         ? luaF_getlocalname(p, t + 1, pc)
+                         : upvalname(p, t);
+        kname(p, pc, k, name);
+        return (vn && strcmp(vn, LUA_ENV) == 0) ? "global" : "field";
+      }
+      case OP_GETUPVAL: {
+        *name = upvalname(p, GETARG_B(i));
+        return "upvalue";
+      }
+      case OP_LOADK:
+      case OP_LOADKX: {
+        int b = (op == OP_LOADK) ? GETARG_Bx(i)
+                                 : GETARG_Ax(p->code[pc + 1]);
+        if (ttisstring(&p->k[b])) {
+          *name = svalue(&p->k[b]);
+          return "constant";
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_SELF: {
+        int k = GETARG_C(i);  /* key index */
+        kname(p, pc, k, name);
+        return "method";
+      }
+      default: break;  /* go through to return NULL */
+    }
+  }
+  return NULL;  /* could not find reasonable name */
 }
 
 
 static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, const char **name) {
   TMS tm;
-  Instruction i;
-  if ((ci->callstatus & CIST_TAIL) || !isLua(ci->previous))
-    return NULL;  /* calling function is not Lua (or is unknown) */
-  ci = ci->previous;  /* calling function */
-  i = ci_func(ci)->p->code[currentpc(ci)];
-  if (GET_OPCODE(i) == OP_EXTRAARG)  /* extra argument? */
-    i = ci_func(ci)->p->code[currentpc(ci) - 1];  /* get 'real' instruction */
+  Proto *p = ci_func(ci)->p;  /* calling function */
+  int pc = currentpc(ci);  /* calling instruction index */
+  Instruction i = p->code[pc];  /* calling instruction */
   switch (GET_OPCODE(i)) {
     case OP_CALL:
-    case OP_TAILCALL:
-      return getobjname(L, ci, GETARG_A(i), name);
-    case OP_TFORCALL: {
+    case OP_TAILCALL:  /* get function name */
+      return getobjname(p, pc, GETARG_A(i), name);
+    case OP_TFORCALL: {  /* for iterator */
       *name = "for iterator";
        return "for iterator";
     }
+    /* all other instructions can call only through metamethods */
     case OP_SELF:
     case OP_GETTABUP:
     case OP_GETTABLE: tm = TM_INDEX; break;
@@ -473,12 +484,12 @@ static int isinstack (CallInfo *ci, const TValue *o) {
 
 
 static const char *getupvalname (CallInfo *ci, const TValue *o,
-                               const char **name) {
+                                 const char **name) {
   LClosure *c = ci_func(ci);
   int i;
   for (i = 0; i < c->nupvalues; i++) {
     if (c->upvals[i]->v == o) {
-      *name = getstr(c->p->upvalues[i].name);
+      *name = upvalname(c->p, i);
       return "upvalue";
     }
   }
@@ -486,7 +497,7 @@ static const char *getupvalname (CallInfo *ci, const TValue *o,
 }
 
 
-void luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, const char *op) {
+l_noret luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, const char *op) {
   CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
   const char *name = NULL;
   const char *t = objtypename(o);
@@ -494,7 +505,8 @@ void luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, const char *op) {
   if (isLua(ci)) {
     kind = getupvalname(ci, o, &name);  /* check whether 'o' is an upvalue */
     if (!kind && isinstack(ci, o))  /* no? try a register */
-      kind = getobjname(L, ci, cast_int(o - ci->u.l.base), &name);
+      kind = getobjname(ci_func(ci)->p, currentpc(ci),
+                        cast_int(o - ci->u.l.base), &name);
   }
   if (kind)
     luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to %s %s " LUA_QS " (a %s value)",
@@ -504,14 +516,14 @@ void luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, const char *op) {
 }
 
 
-void luaG_concaterror (lua_State *L, StkId p1, StkId p2) {
+l_noret luaG_concaterror (lua_State *L, StkId p1, StkId p2) {
   if (ttisstring(p1) || ttisnumber(p1)) p1 = p2;
   lua_assert(!ttisstring(p1) && !ttisnumber(p2));
   luaG_typeerror(L, p1, "concatenate");
 }
 
 
-void luaG_aritherror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
+l_noret luaG_aritherror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
   TValue temp;
   if (luaV_tonumber(p1, &temp) == NULL)
     p2 = p1;  /* first operand is wrong */
@@ -519,14 +531,13 @@ void luaG_aritherror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
 }
 
 
-int luaG_ordererror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
+l_noret luaG_ordererror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
   const char *t1 = objtypename(p1);
   const char *t2 = objtypename(p2);
   if (t1 == t2)
     luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to compare two %s values", t1);
   else
     luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to compare %s with %s", t1, t2);
-  return 0;
 }
 
 
@@ -546,7 +557,7 @@ static void addinfo (lua_State *L, const char *msg) {
 }
 
 
-void luaG_errormsg (lua_State *L) {
+l_noret luaG_errormsg (lua_State *L) {
   if (L->errfunc != 0) {  /* is there an error handling function? */
     StkId errfunc = restorestack(L, L->errfunc);
     if (!ttisfunction(errfunc)) luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRERR);
@@ -559,7 +570,7 @@ void luaG_errormsg (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
-void luaG_runerror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
+l_noret luaG_runerror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
   va_list argp;
   va_start(argp, fmt);
   addinfo(L, luaO_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp));

ldebug.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ldebug.h,v 2.5 2009/06/10 16:57:53 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: ldebug.h,v 2.6 2011/06/02 19:31:40 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Auxiliary functions from Debug Interface module
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -21,14 +21,14 @@
 #define ci_func(ci)		(clLvalue((ci)->func))
 
 
-LUAI_FUNC void luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o,
-                                             const char *opname);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaG_concaterror (lua_State *L, StkId p1, StkId p2);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaG_aritherror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
-                                              const TValue *p2);
-LUAI_FUNC int luaG_ordererror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
-                                             const TValue *p2);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaG_runerror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaG_errormsg (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o,
+                                                const char *opname);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_concaterror (lua_State *L, StkId p1, StkId p2);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_aritherror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
+                                                 const TValue *p2);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_ordererror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
+                                                 const TValue *p2);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_runerror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_errormsg (lua_State *L);
 
 #endif

ldo.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ldo.c,v 2.97 2011/06/20 16:36:03 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: ldo.c,v 2.104 2012/05/08 13:53:33 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Stack and Call structure of Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ static void seterrorobj (lua_State *L, int errcode, StkId oldtop) {
 }
 
 
-void luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode) {
+l_noret luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode) {
   if (L->errorJmp) {  /* thread has an error handler? */
     L->errorJmp->status = errcode;  /* set status */
     LUAI_THROW(L, L->errorJmp);  /* jump to it */
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ void luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode) {
 
 
 int luaD_rawrunprotected (lua_State *L, Pfunc f, void *ud) {
-  unsigned short oldnCcalls = G(L)->nCcalls;
+  unsigned short oldnCcalls = L->nCcalls;
   struct lua_longjmp lj;
   lj.status = LUA_OK;
   lj.previous = L->errorJmp;  /* chain new error handler */
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ int luaD_rawrunprotected (lua_State *L, Pfunc f, void *ud) {
     (*f)(L, ud);
   );
   L->errorJmp = lj.previous;  /* restore old error handler */
-  G(L)->nCcalls = oldnCcalls;
+  L->nCcalls = oldnCcalls;
   return lj.status;
 }
 
@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ int luaD_precall (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nresults) {
     }
     default: {  /* not a function */
       func = tryfuncTM(L, func);  /* retry with 'function' tag method */
-      return luaD_precall(L, func, nresults);
+      return luaD_precall(L, func, nresults);  /* now it must be a function */
     }
   }
 }
@@ -382,18 +382,17 @@ int luaD_poscall (lua_State *L, StkId firstResult) {
 ** function position.
 */
 void luaD_call (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults, int allowyield) {
-  global_State *g = G(L);
-  if (++g->nCcalls >= LUAI_MAXCCALLS) {
-    if (g->nCcalls == LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
+  if (++L->nCcalls >= LUAI_MAXCCALLS) {
+    if (L->nCcalls == LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
       luaG_runerror(L, "C stack overflow");
-    else if (g->nCcalls >= (LUAI_MAXCCALLS + (LUAI_MAXCCALLS>>3)))
+    else if (L->nCcalls >= (LUAI_MAXCCALLS + (LUAI_MAXCCALLS>>3)))
       luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRERR);  /* error while handing stack error */
   }
   if (!allowyield) L->nny++;
   if (!luaD_precall(L, func, nResults))  /* is a Lua function? */
     luaV_execute(L);  /* call it */
   if (!allowyield) L->nny--;
-  g->nCcalls--;
+  L->nCcalls--;
   luaC_checkGC(L);
 }
 
@@ -403,8 +402,6 @@ static void finishCcall (lua_State *L) {
   int n;
   lua_assert(ci->u.c.k != NULL);  /* must have a continuation */
   lua_assert(L->nny == 0);
-  /* finish 'luaD_call' */
-  G(L)->nCcalls--;
   /* finish 'lua_callk' */
   adjustresults(L, ci->nresults);
   /* call continuation function */
@@ -454,7 +451,7 @@ static int recover (lua_State *L, int status) {
   CallInfo *ci = findpcall(L);
   if (ci == NULL) return 0;  /* no recovery point */
   /* "finish" luaD_pcall */
-  oldtop = restorestack(L, ci->u.c.extra);
+  oldtop = restorestack(L, ci->extra);
   luaF_close(L, oldtop);
   seterrorobj(L, status, oldtop);
   L->ci = ci;
@@ -473,7 +470,7 @@ static int recover (lua_State *L, int status) {
 ** coroutine itself. (Such errors should not be handled by any coroutine
 ** error handler and should not kill the coroutine.)
 */
-static void resume_error (lua_State *L, const char *msg, StkId firstArg) {
+static l_noret resume_error (lua_State *L, const char *msg, StkId firstArg) {
   L->top = firstArg;  /* remove args from the stack */
   setsvalue2s(L, L->top, luaS_new(L, msg));  /* push error message */
   incr_top(L);
@@ -485,9 +482,10 @@ static void resume_error (lua_State *L, const char *msg, StkId firstArg) {
 ** do the work for 'lua_resume' in protected mode
 */
 static void resume (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
+  int nCcalls = L->nCcalls;
   StkId firstArg = cast(StkId, ud);
   CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
-  if (G(L)->nCcalls >= LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
+  if (nCcalls >= LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
     resume_error(L, "C stack overflow", firstArg);
   if (L->status == LUA_OK) {  /* may be starting a coroutine */
     if (ci != &L->base_ci)  /* not in base level? */
@@ -500,10 +498,10 @@ static void resume (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
     resume_error(L, "cannot resume dead coroutine", firstArg);
   else {  /* resuming from previous yield */
     L->status = LUA_OK;
+    ci->func = restorestack(L, ci->extra);
     if (isLua(ci))  /* yielded inside a hook? */
       luaV_execute(L);  /* just continue running Lua code */
     else {  /* 'common' yield */
-      ci->func = restorestack(L, ci->u.c.extra);
       if (ci->u.c.k != NULL) {  /* does it have a continuation? */
         int n;
         ci->u.c.status = LUA_YIELD;  /* 'default' status */
@@ -514,19 +512,19 @@ static void resume (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
         api_checknelems(L, n);
         firstArg = L->top - n;  /* yield results come from continuation */
       }
-      G(L)->nCcalls--;  /* finish 'luaD_call' */
       luaD_poscall(L, firstArg);  /* finish 'luaD_precall' */
     }
     unroll(L, NULL);
   }
+  lua_assert(nCcalls == L->nCcalls);
 }
 
 
-LUA_API int lua_resume (lua_State *L, int nargs) {
+LUA_API int lua_resume (lua_State *L, lua_State *from, int nargs) {
   int status;
   lua_lock(L);
   luai_userstateresume(L, nargs);
-  ++G(L)->nCcalls;  /* count resume */
+  L->nCcalls = (from) ? from->nCcalls + 1 : 1;
   L->nny = 0;  /* allow yields */
   api_checknelems(L, (L->status == LUA_OK) ? nargs + 1 : nargs);
   status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, resume, L->top - nargs);
@@ -546,7 +544,8 @@ LUA_API int lua_resume (lua_State *L, int nargs) {
     lua_assert(status == L->status);
   }
   L->nny = 1;  /* do not allow yields */
-  --G(L)->nCcalls;
+  L->nCcalls--;
+  lua_assert(L->nCcalls == ((from) ? from->nCcalls : 0));
   lua_unlock(L);
   return status;
 }
@@ -564,13 +563,13 @@ LUA_API int lua_yieldk (lua_State *L, int nresults, int ctx, lua_CFunction k) {
       luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to yield from outside a coroutine");
   }
   L->status = LUA_YIELD;
+  ci->extra = savestack(L, ci->func);  /* save current 'func' */
   if (isLua(ci)) {  /* inside a hook? */
     api_check(L, k == NULL, "hooks cannot continue after yielding");
   }
   else {
     if ((ci->u.c.k = k) != NULL)  /* is there a continuation? */
       ci->u.c.ctx = ctx;  /* save context */
-    ci->u.c.extra = savestack(L, ci->func);  /* save current 'func' */
     ci->func = L->top - nresults - 1;  /* protect stack below results */
     luaD_throw(L, LUA_YIELD);
   }
@@ -611,32 +610,48 @@ struct SParser {  /* data to `f_parser' */
   ZIO *z;
   Mbuffer buff;  /* dynamic structure used by the scanner */
   Dyndata dyd;  /* dynamic structures used by the parser */
+  const char *mode;
   const char *name;
 };
 
-static void f_parser (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
-  int i;
-  Proto *tf;
-  Closure *cl;
-  struct SParser *p = cast(struct SParser *, ud);
-  int c = zgetc(p->z);  /* read first character */
-  tf = (c == LUA_SIGNATURE[0])
-           ? luaU_undump(L, p->z, &p->buff, p->name)
-           : luaY_parser(L, p->z, &p->buff, &p->dyd, p->name, c);
-  setptvalue2s(L, L->top, tf);
-  incr_top(L);
-  cl = luaF_newLclosure(L, tf);
-  setclLvalue(L, L->top - 1, cl);
-  for (i = 0; i < tf->sizeupvalues; i++)  /* initialize upvalues */
-    cl->l.upvals[i] = luaF_newupval(L);
+
+static void checkmode (lua_State *L, const char *mode, const char *x) {
+  if (mode && strchr(mode, x[0]) == NULL) {
+    luaO_pushfstring(L,
+       "attempt to load a %s chunk (mode is " LUA_QS ")", x, mode);
+    luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRSYNTAX);
+  }
 }
 
 
-int luaD_protectedparser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, const char *name) {
+static void f_parser (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
+  int i;
+  Closure *cl;
+  struct SParser *p = cast(struct SParser *, ud);
+  int c = zgetc(p->z);  /* read first character */
+  if (c == LUA_SIGNATURE[0]) {
+    checkmode(L, p->mode, "binary");
+    cl = luaU_undump(L, p->z, &p->buff, p->name);
+  }
+  else {
+    checkmode(L, p->mode, "text");
+    cl = luaY_parser(L, p->z, &p->buff, &p->dyd, p->name, c);
+  }
+  lua_assert(cl->l.nupvalues == cl->l.p->sizeupvalues);
+  for (i = 0; i < cl->l.nupvalues; i++) {  /* initialize upvalues */
+    UpVal *up = luaF_newupval(L);
+    cl->l.upvals[i] = up;
+    luaC_objbarrier(L, cl, up);
+  }
+}
+
+
+int luaD_protectedparser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, const char *name,
+                                        const char *mode) {
   struct SParser p;
   int status;
   L->nny++;  /* cannot yield during parsing */
-  p.z = z; p.name = name;
+  p.z = z; p.name = name; p.mode = mode;
   p.dyd.actvar.arr = NULL; p.dyd.actvar.size = 0;
   p.dyd.gt.arr = NULL; p.dyd.gt.size = 0;
   p.dyd.label.arr = NULL; p.dyd.label.size = 0;

ldo.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ldo.h,v 2.17 2009/11/25 15:27:51 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: ldo.h,v 2.19 2011/10/07 20:45:19 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Stack and Call structure of Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -26,7 +26,8 @@
 /* type of protected functions, to be ran by `runprotected' */
 typedef void (*Pfunc) (lua_State *L, void *ud);
 
-LUAI_FUNC int luaD_protectedparser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, const char *name);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaD_protectedparser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, const char *name,
+                                                  const char *mode);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaD_hook (lua_State *L, int event, int line);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaD_precall (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nresults);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaD_call (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults,
@@ -38,7 +39,7 @@ LUAI_FUNC void luaD_reallocstack (lua_State *L, int newsize);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaD_growstack (lua_State *L, int n);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaD_shrinkstack (lua_State *L);
 
-LUAI_FUNC void luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaD_rawrunprotected (lua_State *L, Pfunc f, void *ud);
 
 #endif

ldump.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ldump.c,v 1.18 2011/05/06 13:35:17 lhf Exp $
+** $Id: ldump.c,v 2.16 2011/11/24 13:25:41 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** save precompiled Lua chunks
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -84,8 +84,8 @@ static void DumpConstants(const Proto* f, DumpState* D)
  for (i=0; i<n; i++)
  {
   const TValue* o=&f->k[i];
-  DumpChar(ttype(o),D);
-  switch (ttype(o))
+  DumpChar(ttypenv(o),D);
+  switch (ttypenv(o))
   {
    case LUA_TNIL:
 	break;
@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ static void DumpConstants(const Proto* f, DumpState* D)
    case LUA_TSTRING:
 	DumpString(rawtsvalue(o),D);
 	break;
+    default: lua_assert(0);
   }
  }
  n=f->sizep;
@@ -111,8 +112,8 @@ static void DumpUpvalues(const Proto* f, DumpState* D)
  DumpInt(n,D);
  for (i=0; i<n; i++)
  {
-  DumpChar(f->upvalues[i].instack, D);
-  DumpChar(f->upvalues[i].idx, D);
+  DumpChar(f->upvalues[i].instack,D);
+  DumpChar(f->upvalues[i].idx,D);
  }
 }
 

lfunc.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lfunc.c,v 2.26 2010/06/10 21:27:09 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lfunc.c,v 2.28 2012/01/20 22:05:50 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Auxiliary functions to manipulate prototypes and closures
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -21,18 +21,15 @@
 
 
 Closure *luaF_newCclosure (lua_State *L, int n) {
-  Closure *c = &luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TFUNCTION, sizeCclosure(n), NULL, 0)->cl;
-  c->c.isC = 1;
+  Closure *c = &luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TCCL, sizeCclosure(n), NULL, 0)->cl;
   c->c.nupvalues = cast_byte(n);
   return c;
 }
 
 
-Closure *luaF_newLclosure (lua_State *L, Proto *p) {
-  int n = p->sizeupvalues;
-  Closure *c = &luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TFUNCTION, sizeLclosure(n), NULL, 0)->cl;
-  c->l.isC = 0;
-  c->l.p = p;
+Closure *luaF_newLclosure (lua_State *L, int n) {
+  Closure *c = &luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TLCL, sizeLclosure(n), NULL, 0)->cl;
+  c->l.p = NULL;
   c->l.nupvalues = cast_byte(n);
   while (n--) c->l.upvals[n] = NULL;
   return c;
@@ -146,13 +143,6 @@ void luaF_freeproto (lua_State *L, Proto *f) {
 }
 
 
-void luaF_freeclosure (lua_State *L, Closure *c) {
-  int size = (c->c.isC) ? sizeCclosure(c->c.nupvalues) :
-                          sizeLclosure(c->l.nupvalues);
-  luaM_freemem(L, c, size);
-}
-
-
 /*
 ** Look for n-th local variable at line `line' in function `func'.
 ** Returns NULL if not found.

lfunc.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lfunc.h,v 2.5 2010/03/26 20:58:11 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lfunc.h,v 2.7 2012/01/20 22:05:50 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Auxiliary functions to manipulate prototypes and closures
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -20,12 +20,11 @@
 
 LUAI_FUNC Proto *luaF_newproto (lua_State *L);
 LUAI_FUNC Closure *luaF_newCclosure (lua_State *L, int nelems);
-LUAI_FUNC Closure *luaF_newLclosure (lua_State *L, Proto *p);
+LUAI_FUNC Closure *luaF_newLclosure (lua_State *L, int nelems);
 LUAI_FUNC UpVal *luaF_newupval (lua_State *L);
 LUAI_FUNC UpVal *luaF_findupval (lua_State *L, StkId level);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaF_close (lua_State *L, StkId level);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaF_freeproto (lua_State *L, Proto *f);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaF_freeclosure (lua_State *L, Closure *c);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaF_freeupval (lua_State *L, UpVal *uv);
 LUAI_FUNC const char *luaF_getlocalname (const Proto *func, int local_number,
                                          int pc);

lgc.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lgc.c,v 2.108 2010/12/29 18:00:23 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lgc.c,v 2.132 2012/05/31 20:26:14 roberto Exp $
 ** Garbage Collector
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -24,34 +24,40 @@
 
 
 
-/* how much to allocate before next GC step */
-#define GCSTEPSIZE	1024
+/*
+** cost of sweeping one element (the size of a small object divided
+** by some adjust for the sweep speed)
+*/
+#define GCSWEEPCOST	((sizeof(TString) + 4) / 4)
 
 /* maximum number of elements to sweep in each single step */
-#define GCSWEEPMAX	40
-
-/* cost of sweeping one element */
-#define GCSWEEPCOST	1
+#define GCSWEEPMAX	(cast_int((GCSTEPSIZE / GCSWEEPCOST) / 4))
 
 /* maximum number of finalizers to call in each GC step */
 #define GCFINALIZENUM	4
 
-/* cost of marking the root set */
-#define GCROOTCOST	10
 
-/* cost of atomic step */
-#define GCATOMICCOST	1000
+/*
+** macro to adjust 'stepmul': 'stepmul' is actually used like
+** 'stepmul / STEPMULADJ' (value chosen by tests)
+*/
+#define STEPMULADJ		200
+
+/*
+** macro to adjust 'pause': 'pause' is actually used like
+** 'pause / PAUSEADJ' (value chosen by tests)
+*/
+#define PAUSEADJ		200
+
 
-/* basic cost to traverse one object (to be added to the links the
-   object may have) */
-#define TRAVCOST	5
 
 
 /*
 ** standard negative debt for GC; a reasonable "time" to wait before
 ** starting a new cycle
 */
-#define stddebt(g)	(-cast(l_mem, gettotalbytes(g)/100) * g->gcpause)
+#define stddebtest(g,e)	(-cast(l_mem, (e)/PAUSEADJ) * g->gcpause)
+#define stddebt(g)	stddebtest(g, gettotalbytes(g))
 
 
 /*
@@ -65,8 +71,6 @@
 #define white2gray(x)	resetbits(gch(x)->marked, WHITEBITS)
 #define black2gray(x)	resetbit(gch(x)->marked, BLACKBIT)
 
-#define stringmark(s)	((void)((s) && resetbits((s)->tsv.marked, WHITEBITS)))
-
 
 #define isfinalized(x)		testbit(gch(x)->marked, FINALIZEDBIT)
 
@@ -93,6 +97,12 @@ static void reallymarkobject (global_State *g, GCObject *o);
 */
 
 
+/*
+** one after last element in a hash array
+*/
+#define gnodelast(h)	gnode(h, cast(size_t, sizenode(h)))
+
+
 /*
 ** link table 'h' into list pointed by 'p'
 */
@@ -100,12 +110,13 @@ static void reallymarkobject (global_State *g, GCObject *o);
 
 
 /*
-** mark a table entry as dead (therefore removing it from the table)
+** if key is not marked, mark its entry as dead (therefore removing it
+** from the table)
 */
 static void removeentry (Node *n) {
   lua_assert(ttisnil(gval(n)));
-  if (iscollectable(gkey(n)))
-    setdeadvalue(gkey(n));  /* dead key; remove it */
+  if (valiswhite(gkey(n)))
+    setdeadvalue(gkey(n));  /* unused and unmarked key; remove it */
 }
 
 
@@ -116,13 +127,13 @@ static void removeentry (Node *n) {
 ** other objects: if really collected, cannot keep them; for objects
 ** being finalized, keep them in keys, but not in values
 */
-static int iscleared (const TValue *o, int iskey) {
+static int iscleared (global_State *g, const TValue *o) {
   if (!iscollectable(o)) return 0;
   else if (ttisstring(o)) {
-    stringmark(rawtsvalue(o));  /* strings are `values', so are never weak */
+    markobject(g, rawtsvalue(o));  /* strings are `values', so are never weak */
     return 0;
   }
-  else return iswhite(gcvalue(o)) || (!iskey && isfinalized(gcvalue(o)));
+  else return iswhite(gcvalue(o));
 }
 
 
@@ -152,7 +163,7 @@ void luaC_barrier_ (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, GCObject *v) {
 */
 void luaC_barrierback_ (lua_State *L, GCObject *o) {
   global_State *g = G(L);
-  lua_assert(isblack(o) && !isdead(g, o));
+  lua_assert(isblack(o) && !isdead(g, o) && gch(o)->tt == LUA_TTABLE);
   black2gray(o);  /* make object gray (again) */
   gco2t(o)->gclist = g->grayagain;
   g->grayagain = o;
@@ -210,7 +221,8 @@ void luaC_checkupvalcolor (global_State *g, UpVal *uv) {
 GCObject *luaC_newobj (lua_State *L, int tt, size_t sz, GCObject **list,
                        int offset) {
   global_State *g = G(L);
-  GCObject *o = obj2gco(cast(char *, luaM_newobject(L, tt, sz)) + offset);
+  char *raw = cast(char *, luaM_newobject(L, novariant(tt), sz));
+  GCObject *o = obj2gco(raw + offset);
   if (list == NULL)
     list = &g->allgc;  /* standard list for collectable objects */
   gch(o)->marked = luaC_white(g);
@@ -232,59 +244,68 @@ GCObject *luaC_newobj (lua_State *L, int tt, size_t sz, GCObject **list,
 
 
 /*
-** mark an object. Userdata and closed upvalues are visited and turned
-** black here. Strings remain gray (it is the same as making them
-** black). Other objects are marked gray and added to appropriate list
-** to be visited (and turned black) later. (Open upvalues are already
-** linked in 'headuv' list.)
+** mark an object. Userdata, strings, and closed upvalues are visited
+** and turned black here. Other objects are marked gray and added
+** to appropriate list to be visited (and turned black) later. (Open
+** upvalues are already linked in 'headuv' list.)
 */
 static void reallymarkobject (global_State *g, GCObject *o) {
-  lua_assert(iswhite(o) && !isdead(g, o));
+  lu_mem size;
   white2gray(o);
   switch (gch(o)->tt) {
-    case LUA_TSTRING: {
-      return;  /* for strings, gray is as good as black */
+    case LUA_TSHRSTR:
+    case LUA_TLNGSTR: {
+      size = sizestring(gco2ts(o));
+      break;  /* nothing else to mark; make it black */
     }
     case LUA_TUSERDATA: {
       Table *mt = gco2u(o)->metatable;
       markobject(g, mt);
       markobject(g, gco2u(o)->env);
-      gray2black(o);  /* all pointers marked */
-      return;
+      size = sizeudata(gco2u(o));
+      break;
     }
     case LUA_TUPVAL: {
       UpVal *uv = gco2uv(o);
       markvalue(g, uv->v);
-      if (uv->v == &uv->u.value)  /* closed? (open upvalues remain gray) */
-        gray2black(o);  /* make it black */
+      if (uv->v != &uv->u.value)  /* open? */
+        return;  /* open upvalues remain gray */
+      size = sizeof(UpVal);
+      break;
+    }
+    case LUA_TLCL: {
+      gco2lcl(o)->gclist = g->gray;
+      g->gray = o;
       return;
     }
-    case LUA_TFUNCTION: {
-      gco2cl(o)->c.gclist = g->gray;
+    case LUA_TCCL: {
+      gco2ccl(o)->gclist = g->gray;
       g->gray = o;
-      break;
+      return;
     }
     case LUA_TTABLE: {
       linktable(gco2t(o), &g->gray);
-      break;
+      return;
     }
     case LUA_TTHREAD: {
       gco2th(o)->gclist = g->gray;
       g->gray = o;
-      break;
+      return;
     }
     case LUA_TPROTO: {
       gco2p(o)->gclist = g->gray;
       g->gray = o;
-      break;
+      return;
     }
-    default: lua_assert(0);
+    default: lua_assert(0); return;
   }
+  gray2black(o);
+  g->GCmemtrav += size;
 }
 
 
 /*
-** mark tag methods for basic types
+** mark metamethods for basic types
 */
 static void markmt (global_State *g) {
   int i;
@@ -341,7 +362,10 @@ static void markroot (global_State *g) {
 */
 
 static void traverseweakvalue (global_State *g, Table *h) {
-  Node *n, *limit = gnode(h, sizenode(h));
+  Node *n, *limit = gnodelast(h);
+  /* if there is array part, assume it may have white values (do not
+     traverse it just to check) */
+  int hasclears = (h->sizearray > 0);
   for (n = gnode(h, 0); n < limit; n++) {
     checkdeadkey(n);
     if (ttisnil(gval(n)))  /* entry is empty? */
@@ -349,16 +373,22 @@ static void traverseweakvalue (global_State *g, Table *h) {
     else {
       lua_assert(!ttisnil(gkey(n)));
       markvalue(g, gkey(n));  /* mark key */
+      if (!hasclears && iscleared(g, gval(n)))  /* is there a white value? */
+        hasclears = 1;  /* table will have to be cleared */
     }
   }
-  linktable(h, &g->weak);  /* link into appropriate list */
+  if (hasclears)
+    linktable(h, &g->weak);  /* has to be cleared later */
+  else  /* no white values */
+    linktable(h, &g->grayagain);  /* no need to clean */
 }
 
 
 static int traverseephemeron (global_State *g, Table *h) {
   int marked = 0;  /* true if an object is marked in this traversal */
-  int hasclears = 0;  /* true if table has unmarked pairs */
-  Node *n, *limit = gnode(h, sizenode(h));
+  int hasclears = 0;  /* true if table has white keys */
+  int prop = 0;  /* true if table has entry "white-key -> white-value" */
+  Node *n, *limit = gnodelast(h);
   int i;
   /* traverse array part (numeric keys are 'strong') */
   for (i = 0; i < h->sizearray; i++) {
@@ -372,25 +402,28 @@ static int traverseephemeron (global_State *g, Table *h) {
     checkdeadkey(n);
     if (ttisnil(gval(n)))  /* entry is empty? */
       removeentry(n);  /* remove it */
+    else if (iscleared(g, gkey(n))) {  /* key is not marked (yet)? */
+      hasclears = 1;  /* table must be cleared */
+      if (valiswhite(gval(n)))  /* value not marked yet? */
+        prop = 1;  /* must propagate again */
+    }
     else if (valiswhite(gval(n))) {  /* value not marked yet? */
-      if (iscleared(gkey(n), 1))  /* key is not marked (yet)? */
-        hasclears = 1;  /* may have to propagate mark from key to value */
-      else {  /* key is marked, so mark value */
-        marked = 1;  /* value was not marked */
-        reallymarkobject(g, gcvalue(gval(n)));
-      }
+      marked = 1;
+      reallymarkobject(g, gcvalue(gval(n)));  /* mark it now */
     }
   }
-  if (hasclears)  /* does table have unmarked pairs? */
-    linktable(h, &g->ephemeron);  /* will have to propagate again */
-  else  /* nothing to propagate */
-    linktable(h, &g->weak);  /* avoid convergence phase  */
+  if (prop)
+    linktable(h, &g->ephemeron);  /* have to propagate again */
+  else if (hasclears)  /* does table have white keys? */
+    linktable(h, &g->allweak);  /* may have to clean white keys */
+  else  /* no white keys */
+    linktable(h, &g->grayagain);  /* no need to clean */
   return marked;
 }
 
 
 static void traversestrongtable (global_State *g, Table *h) {
-  Node *n, *limit = gnode(h, sizenode(h));
+  Node *n, *limit = gnodelast(h);
   int i;
   for (i = 0; i < h->sizearray; i++)  /* traverse array part */
     markvalue(g, &h->array[i]);
@@ -407,30 +440,26 @@ static void traversestrongtable (global_State *g, Table *h) {
 }
 
 
-static int traversetable (global_State *g, Table *h) {
+static lu_mem traversetable (global_State *g, Table *h) {
+  const char *weakkey, *weakvalue;
   const TValue *mode = gfasttm(g, h->metatable, TM_MODE);
   markobject(g, h->metatable);
-  if (mode && ttisstring(mode)) {  /* is there a weak mode? */
-    int weakkey = (strchr(svalue(mode), 'k') != NULL);
-    int weakvalue = (strchr(svalue(mode), 'v') != NULL);
-    if (weakkey || weakvalue) {  /* is really weak? */
-      black2gray(obj2gco(h));  /* keep table gray */
-      if (!weakkey) {  /* strong keys? */
-        traverseweakvalue(g, h);
-        return TRAVCOST + sizenode(h);
-      }
-      else if (!weakvalue) {  /* strong values? */
-        traverseephemeron(g, h);
-        return TRAVCOST + h->sizearray + sizenode(h);
-      }
-      else {
-        linktable(h, &g->allweak);  /* nothing to traverse now */
-        return TRAVCOST;
-      }
-    }  /* else go through */
+  if (mode && ttisstring(mode) &&  /* is there a weak mode? */
+      ((weakkey = strchr(svalue(mode), 'k')),
+       (weakvalue = strchr(svalue(mode), 'v')),
+       (weakkey || weakvalue))) {  /* is really weak? */
+    black2gray(obj2gco(h));  /* keep table gray */
+    if (!weakkey)  /* strong keys? */
+      traverseweakvalue(g, h);
+    else if (!weakvalue)  /* strong values? */
+      traverseephemeron(g, h);
+    else  /* all weak */
+      linktable(h, &g->allweak);  /* nothing to traverse now */
   }
-  traversestrongtable(g, h);
-  return TRAVCOST + h->sizearray + (2 * sizenode(h));
+  else  /* not weak */
+    traversestrongtable(g, h);
+  return sizeof(Table) + sizeof(TValue) * h->sizearray +
+                         sizeof(Node) * sizenode(h);
 }
 
 
@@ -438,86 +467,101 @@ static int traverseproto (global_State *g, Proto *f) {
   int i;
   if (f->cache && iswhite(obj2gco(f->cache)))
     f->cache = NULL;  /* allow cache to be collected */
-  stringmark(f->source);
+  markobject(g, f->source);
   for (i = 0; i < f->sizek; i++)  /* mark literals */
     markvalue(g, &f->k[i]);
   for (i = 0; i < f->sizeupvalues; i++)  /* mark upvalue names */
-    stringmark(f->upvalues[i].name);
+    markobject(g, f->upvalues[i].name);
   for (i = 0; i < f->sizep; i++)  /* mark nested protos */
     markobject(g, f->p[i]);
   for (i = 0; i < f->sizelocvars; i++)  /* mark local-variable names */
-    stringmark(f->locvars[i].varname);
-  return TRAVCOST + f->sizek + f->sizeupvalues + f->sizep + f->sizelocvars;
+    markobject(g, f->locvars[i].varname);
+  return sizeof(Proto) + sizeof(Instruction) * f->sizecode +
+                         sizeof(Proto *) * f->sizep +
+                         sizeof(TValue) * f->sizek +
+                         sizeof(int) * f->sizelineinfo +
+                         sizeof(LocVar) * f->sizelocvars +
+                         sizeof(Upvaldesc) * f->sizeupvalues;
 }
 
 
-static int traverseclosure (global_State *g, Closure *cl) {
-  if (cl->c.isC) {
-    int i;
-    for (i=0; i<cl->c.nupvalues; i++)  /* mark its upvalues */
-      markvalue(g, &cl->c.upvalue[i]);
-  }
-  else {
-    int i;
-    lua_assert(cl->l.nupvalues == cl->l.p->sizeupvalues);
-    markobject(g, cl->l.p);  /* mark its prototype */
-    for (i=0; i<cl->l.nupvalues; i++)  /* mark its upvalues */
-      markobject(g, cl->l.upvals[i]);
-  }
-  return TRAVCOST + cl->c.nupvalues;
+static lu_mem traverseCclosure (global_State *g, CClosure *cl) {
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < cl->nupvalues; i++)  /* mark its upvalues */
+    markvalue(g, &cl->upvalue[i]);
+  return sizeCclosure(cl->nupvalues);
+}
+
+static lu_mem traverseLclosure (global_State *g, LClosure *cl) {
+  int i;
+  markobject(g, cl->p);  /* mark its prototype */
+  for (i = 0; i < cl->nupvalues; i++)  /* mark its upvalues */
+    markobject(g, cl->upvals[i]);
+  return sizeLclosure(cl->nupvalues);
 }
 
 
-static int traversestack (global_State *g, lua_State *L) {
-  StkId o = L->stack;
+static lu_mem traversestack (global_State *g, lua_State *th) {
+  StkId o = th->stack;
   if (o == NULL)
     return 1;  /* stack not completely built yet */
-  for (; o < L->top; o++)
+  for (; o < th->top; o++)
     markvalue(g, o);
   if (g->gcstate == GCSatomic) {  /* final traversal? */
-    StkId lim = L->stack + L->stacksize;  /* real end of stack */
+    StkId lim = th->stack + th->stacksize;  /* real end of stack */
     for (; o < lim; o++)  /* clear not-marked stack slice */
       setnilvalue(o);
   }
-  return TRAVCOST + cast_int(o - L->stack);
+  return sizeof(lua_State) + sizeof(TValue) * th->stacksize;
 }
 
 
 /*
 ** traverse one gray object, turning it to black (except for threads,
 ** which are always gray).
-** Returns number of values traversed.
 */
-static int propagatemark (global_State *g) {
+static void propagatemark (global_State *g) {
+  lu_mem size;
   GCObject *o = g->gray;
   lua_assert(isgray(o));
   gray2black(o);
   switch (gch(o)->tt) {
     case LUA_TTABLE: {
       Table *h = gco2t(o);
-      g->gray = h->gclist;
-      return traversetable(g, h);
+      g->gray = h->gclist;  /* remove from 'gray' list */
+      size = traversetable(g, h);
+      break;
     }
-    case LUA_TFUNCTION: {
-      Closure *cl = gco2cl(o);
-      g->gray = cl->c.gclist;
-      return traverseclosure(g, cl);
+    case LUA_TLCL: {
+      LClosure *cl = gco2lcl(o);
+      g->gray = cl->gclist;  /* remove from 'gray' list */
+      size = traverseLclosure(g, cl);
+      break;
+    }
+    case LUA_TCCL: {
+      CClosure *cl = gco2ccl(o);
+      g->gray = cl->gclist;  /* remove from 'gray' list */
+      size = traverseCclosure(g, cl);
+      break;
     }
     case LUA_TTHREAD: {
       lua_State *th = gco2th(o);
-      g->gray = th->gclist;
+      g->gray = th->gclist;  /* remove from 'gray' list */
       th->gclist = g->grayagain;
-      g->grayagain = o;
+      g->grayagain = o;  /* insert into 'grayagain' list */
       black2gray(o);
-      return traversestack(g, th);
+      size = traversestack(g, th);
+      break;
     }
     case LUA_TPROTO: {
       Proto *p = gco2p(o);
-      g->gray = p->gclist;
-      return traverseproto(g, p);
+      g->gray = p->gclist;  /* remove from 'gray' list */
+      size = traverseproto(g, p);
+      break;
     }
-    default: lua_assert(0); return 0;
+    default: lua_assert(0); return;
   }
+  g->GCmemtrav += size;
 }
 
 
@@ -526,11 +570,26 @@ static void propagateall (global_State *g) {
 }
 
 
-static void traverselistofgrays (global_State *g, GCObject **l) {
+static void propagatelist (global_State *g, GCObject *l) {
   lua_assert(g->gray == NULL);  /* no grays left */
-  g->gray = *l;  /* now 'l' is new gray list */
-  *l = NULL;
-  propagateall(g);
+  g->gray = l;
+  propagateall(g);  /* traverse all elements from 'l' */
+}
+
+/*
+** retraverse all gray lists. Because tables may be reinserted in other
+** lists when traversed, traverse the original lists to avoid traversing
+** twice the same table (which is not wrong, but inefficient)
+*/
+static void retraversegrays (global_State *g) {
+  GCObject *weak = g->weak;  /* save original lists */
+  GCObject *grayagain = g->grayagain;
+  GCObject *ephemeron = g->ephemeron;
+  g->weak = g->grayagain = g->ephemeron = NULL;
+  propagateall(g);  /* traverse main gray list */
+  propagatelist(g, grayagain);
+  propagatelist(g, weak);
+  propagatelist(g, ephemeron);
 }
 
 
@@ -562,21 +621,39 @@ static void convergeephemerons (global_State *g) {
 
 
 /*
-** clear collected entries from all weaktables in list 'l'
+** clear entries with unmarked keys from all weaktables in list 'l' up
+** to element 'f'
 */
-static void cleartable (GCObject *l) {
-  for (; l != NULL; l = gco2t(l)->gclist) {
+static void clearkeys (global_State *g, GCObject *l, GCObject *f) {
+  for (; l != f; l = gco2t(l)->gclist) {
     Table *h = gco2t(l);
-    Node *n, *limit = gnode(h, sizenode(h));
+    Node *n, *limit = gnodelast(h);
+    for (n = gnode(h, 0); n < limit; n++) {
+      if (!ttisnil(gval(n)) && (iscleared(g, gkey(n)))) {
+        setnilvalue(gval(n));  /* remove value ... */
+        removeentry(n);  /* and remove entry from table */
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** clear entries with unmarked values from all weaktables in list 'l' up
+** to element 'f'
+*/
+static void clearvalues (global_State *g, GCObject *l, GCObject *f) {
+  for (; l != f; l = gco2t(l)->gclist) {
+    Table *h = gco2t(l);
+    Node *n, *limit = gnodelast(h);
     int i;
     for (i = 0; i < h->sizearray; i++) {
       TValue *o = &h->array[i];
-      if (iscleared(o, 0))  /* value was collected? */
+      if (iscleared(g, o))  /* value was collected? */
         setnilvalue(o);  /* remove value */
     }
     for (n = gnode(h, 0); n < limit; n++) {
-      if (!ttisnil(gval(n)) &&  /* non-empty entry? */
-          (iscleared(gkey(n), 1) || iscleared(gval(n), 0))) {
+      if (!ttisnil(gval(n)) && iscleared(g, gval(n))) {
         setnilvalue(gval(n));  /* remove value ... */
         removeentry(n);  /* and remove entry from table */
       }
@@ -588,13 +665,22 @@ static void cleartable (GCObject *l) {
 static void freeobj (lua_State *L, GCObject *o) {
   switch (gch(o)->tt) {
     case LUA_TPROTO: luaF_freeproto(L, gco2p(o)); break;
-    case LUA_TFUNCTION: luaF_freeclosure(L, gco2cl(o)); break;
+    case LUA_TLCL: {
+      luaM_freemem(L, o, sizeLclosure(gco2lcl(o)->nupvalues));
+      break;
+    }
+    case LUA_TCCL: {
+      luaM_freemem(L, o, sizeCclosure(gco2ccl(o)->nupvalues));
+      break;
+    }
     case LUA_TUPVAL: luaF_freeupval(L, gco2uv(o)); break;
     case LUA_TTABLE: luaH_free(L, gco2t(o)); break;
     case LUA_TTHREAD: luaE_freethread(L, gco2th(o)); break;
     case LUA_TUSERDATA: luaM_freemem(L, o, sizeudata(gco2u(o))); break;
-    case LUA_TSTRING: {
+    case LUA_TSHRSTR:
       G(L)->strt.nuse--;
+      /* go through */
+    case LUA_TLNGSTR: {
       luaM_freemem(L, o, sizestring(gco2ts(o)));
       break;
     }
@@ -637,7 +723,6 @@ static GCObject **sweeplist (lua_State *L, GCObject **p, lu_mem count) {
   int ow = otherwhite(g);
   int toclear, toset;  /* bits to clear and to set in all live objects */
   int tostop;  /* stop sweep when this is true */
-  l_mem debt = g->GCdebt;  /* current debt */
   if (isgenerational(g)) {  /* generational mode? */
     toclear = ~0;  /* clear nothing */
     toset = bitmask(OLDBIT);  /* set the old bit of all surviving objects */
@@ -656,19 +741,30 @@ static GCObject **sweeplist (lua_State *L, GCObject **p, lu_mem count) {
       freeobj(L, curr);  /* erase 'curr' */
     }
     else {
+      if (testbits(marked, tostop))
+        return NULL;  /* stop sweeping this list */
       if (gch(curr)->tt == LUA_TTHREAD)
         sweepthread(L, gco2th(curr));  /* sweep thread's upvalues */
-      if (testbits(marked, tostop)) {
-        static GCObject *nullp = NULL;
-        p = &nullp;  /* stop sweeping this list */
-        break;
-      }
       /* update marks */
       gch(curr)->marked = cast_byte((marked & toclear) | toset);
       p = &gch(curr)->next;  /* go to next element */
     }
   }
-  luaE_setdebt(g, debt);  /* sweeping should not change debt */
+  return (*p == NULL) ? NULL : p;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** sweep a list until a live object (or end of list)
+*/
+static GCObject **sweeptolive (lua_State *L, GCObject **p, int *n) {
+  GCObject ** old = p;
+  int i = 0;
+  do {
+    i++;
+    p = sweeplist(L, p, 1);
+  } while (p == old);
+  if (n) *n += i;
   return p;
 }
 
@@ -722,7 +818,7 @@ static void GCTM (lua_State *L, int propagateerrors) {
     int status;
     lu_byte oldah = L->allowhook;
     int running  = g->gcrunning;
-    L->allowhook = 0;  /* stop debug hooks during GC tag method */
+    L->allowhook = 0;  /* stop debug hooks during GC metamethod */
     g->gcrunning = 0;  /* avoid GC steps */
     setobj2s(L, L->top, tm);  /* push finalizer... */
     setobj2s(L, L->top + 1, &v);  /* ... and its argument */
@@ -731,22 +827,24 @@ static void GCTM (lua_State *L, int propagateerrors) {
     L->allowhook = oldah;  /* restore hooks */
     g->gcrunning = running;  /* restore state */
     if (status != LUA_OK && propagateerrors) {  /* error while running __gc? */
-      if (status == LUA_ERRRUN) {  /* is there an error msg.? */
-        luaO_pushfstring(L, "error in __gc tag method (%s)",
-                                        lua_tostring(L, -1));
+      if (status == LUA_ERRRUN) {  /* is there an error object? */
+        const char *msg = (ttisstring(L->top - 1))
+                            ? svalue(L->top - 1)
+                            : "no message";
+        luaO_pushfstring(L, "error in __gc metamethod (%s)", msg);
         status = LUA_ERRGCMM;  /* error in __gc metamethod */
       }
-      luaD_throw(L, status);  /* re-send error */
+      luaD_throw(L, status);  /* re-throw error */
     }
   }
 }
 
 
 /*
-** move all unreachable objects that need finalization from list 'finobj'
-** to list 'tobefnz'
+** move all unreachable objects (or 'all' objects) that need
+** finalization from list 'finobj' to list 'tobefnz' (to be finalized)
 */
-void luaC_separateudata (lua_State *L, int all) {
+static void separatetobefnz (lua_State *L, int all) {
   global_State *g = G(L);
   GCObject **p = &g->finobj;
   GCObject *curr;
@@ -782,12 +880,21 @@ void luaC_checkfinalizer (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, Table *mt) {
     return;  /* nothing to be done */
   else {  /* move 'o' to 'finobj' list */
     GCObject **p;
-    for (p = &g->allgc; *p != o; p = &gch(*p)->next) ;
-    *p = gch(o)->next;  /* remove 'o' from root list */
-    gch(o)->next = g->finobj;  /* link it in list 'finobj' */
+    GCheader *ho = gch(o);
+    if (g->sweepgc == &ho->next) {  /* avoid removing current sweep object */
+      lua_assert(issweepphase(g));
+      g->sweepgc = sweeptolive(L, g->sweepgc, NULL);
+    }
+    /* search for pointer pointing to 'o' */
+    for (p = &g->allgc; *p != o; p = &gch(*p)->next) { /* empty */ }
+    *p = ho->next;  /* remove 'o' from root list */
+    ho->next = g->finobj;  /* link it in list 'finobj' */
     g->finobj = o;
-    l_setbit(gch(o)->marked, SEPARATED);  /* mark it as such */
-    resetoldbit(o);  /* see MOVE OLD rule */
+    l_setbit(ho->marked, SEPARATED);  /* mark it as such */
+    if (!keepinvariant(g))  /* not keeping invariant? */
+      makewhite(g, o);  /* "sweep" object */
+    else
+      resetoldbit(o);  /* see MOVE OLD rule */
   }
 }
 
@@ -804,6 +911,28 @@ void luaC_checkfinalizer (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, Table *mt) {
 #define sweepphases  \
 	(bitmask(GCSsweepstring) | bitmask(GCSsweepudata) | bitmask(GCSsweep))
 
+
+/*
+** enter first sweep phase (strings) and prepare pointers for other
+** sweep phases.  The calls to 'sweeptolive' make pointers point to an
+** object inside the list (instead of to the header), so that the real
+** sweep do not need to skip objects created between "now" and the start
+** of the real sweep.
+** Returns how many objects it sweeped.
+*/
+static int entersweep (lua_State *L) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  int n = 0;
+  g->gcstate = GCSsweepstring;
+  lua_assert(g->sweepgc == NULL && g->sweepfin == NULL);
+  /* prepare to sweep strings, finalizable objects, and regular objects */
+  g->sweepstrgc = 0;
+  g->sweepfin = sweeptolive(L, &g->finobj, &n);
+  g->sweepgc = sweeptolive(L, &g->allgc, &n);
+  return n;
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** change GC mode
 */
@@ -813,15 +942,14 @@ void luaC_changemode (lua_State *L, int mode) {
   if (mode == KGC_GEN) {  /* change to generational mode */
     /* make sure gray lists are consistent */
     luaC_runtilstate(L, bitmask(GCSpropagate));
-    g->lastmajormem = gettotalbytes(g);
+    g->GCestimate = gettotalbytes(g);
     g->gckind = KGC_GEN;
   }
   else {  /* change to incremental mode */
     /* sweep all objects to turn them back to white
        (as white has not changed, nothing extra will be collected) */
-    g->sweepstrgc = 0;
-    g->gcstate = GCSsweepstring;
     g->gckind = KGC_NORMAL;
+    entersweep(L);
     luaC_runtilstate(L, ~sweepphases);
   }
 }
@@ -842,22 +970,23 @@ static void callallpendingfinalizers (lua_State *L, int propagateerrors) {
 void luaC_freeallobjects (lua_State *L) {
   global_State *g = G(L);
   int i;
-  callallpendingfinalizers(L, 0);
-  /* following "white" makes all objects look dead */
-  g->currentwhite = WHITEBITS;
-  g->gckind = KGC_NORMAL;
-  sweepwholelist(L, &g->finobj);
+  separatetobefnz(L, 1);  /* separate all objects with finalizers */
   lua_assert(g->finobj == NULL);
+  callallpendingfinalizers(L, 0);
+  g->currentwhite = WHITEBITS; /* this "white" makes all objects look dead */
+  g->gckind = KGC_NORMAL;
+  sweepwholelist(L, &g->finobj);  /* finalizers can create objs. in 'finobj' */
   sweepwholelist(L, &g->allgc);
-  lua_assert(g->allgc == NULL);
   for (i = 0; i < g->strt.size; i++)  /* free all string lists */
     sweepwholelist(L, &g->strt.hash[i]);
   lua_assert(g->strt.nuse == 0);
 }
 
 
-static void atomic (lua_State *L) {
+static l_mem atomic (lua_State *L) {
   global_State *g = G(L);
+  l_mem work = -g->GCmemtrav;  /* start counting work */
+  GCObject *origweak, *origall;
   lua_assert(!iswhite(obj2gco(g->mainthread)));
   markobject(g, L);  /* mark running thread */
   /* registry and global metatables may be changed by API */
@@ -865,73 +994,87 @@ static void atomic (lua_State *L) {
   markmt(g);  /* mark basic metatables */
   /* remark occasional upvalues of (maybe) dead threads */
   remarkupvals(g);
+  propagateall(g);  /* propagate changes */
+  work += g->GCmemtrav;  /* stop counting (do not (re)count grays) */
   /* traverse objects caught by write barrier and by 'remarkupvals' */
-  propagateall(g);
-  traverselistofgrays(g, &g->weak);  /* remark weak tables */
-  traverselistofgrays(g, &g->ephemeron);  /* remark ephemeron tables */
-  traverselistofgrays(g, &g->grayagain);  /* remark gray again */
+  retraversegrays(g);
+  work -= g->GCmemtrav;  /* restart counting */
   convergeephemerons(g);
   /* at this point, all strongly accessible objects are marked. */
-  luaC_separateudata(L, 0);  /* separate userdata to be finalized */
-  markbeingfnz(g);  /* mark userdata that will be finalized */
+  /* clear values from weak tables, before checking finalizers */
+  clearvalues(g, g->weak, NULL);
+  clearvalues(g, g->allweak, NULL);
+  origweak = g->weak; origall = g->allweak;
+  work += g->GCmemtrav;  /* stop counting (objects being finalized) */
+  separatetobefnz(L, 0);  /* separate objects to be finalized */
+  markbeingfnz(g);  /* mark objects that will be finalized */
   propagateall(g);  /* remark, to propagate `preserveness' */
+  work -= g->GCmemtrav;  /* restart counting */
   convergeephemerons(g);
-  /* remove collected objects from weak tables */
-  cleartable(g->weak);
-  cleartable(g->ephemeron);
-  cleartable(g->allweak);
-  g->sweepstrgc = 0;  /* prepare to sweep strings */
-  g->gcstate = GCSsweepstring;
+  /* at this point, all resurrected objects are marked. */
+  /* remove dead objects from weak tables */
+  clearkeys(g, g->ephemeron, NULL);  /* clear keys from all ephemeron tables */
+  clearkeys(g, g->allweak, NULL);  /* clear keys from all allweak tables */
+  /* clear values from resurrected weak tables */
+  clearvalues(g, g->weak, origweak);
+  clearvalues(g, g->allweak, origall);
   g->currentwhite = cast_byte(otherwhite(g));  /* flip current white */
-  /*lua_checkmemory(L);*/
+  work += g->GCmemtrav;  /* complete counting */
+  return work;  /* estimate of memory marked by 'atomic' */
 }
 
 
-static l_mem singlestep (lua_State *L) {
+static lu_mem singlestep (lua_State *L) {
   global_State *g = G(L);
   switch (g->gcstate) {
     case GCSpause: {
+      g->GCmemtrav = 0;  /* start to count memory traversed */
       if (!isgenerational(g))
         markroot(g);  /* start a new collection */
-      /* in any case, root must be marked */
+      /* in any case, root must be marked at this point */
       lua_assert(!iswhite(obj2gco(g->mainthread))
               && !iswhite(gcvalue(&g->l_registry)));
       g->gcstate = GCSpropagate;
-      return GCROOTCOST;
+      return g->GCmemtrav;
     }
     case GCSpropagate: {
-      if (g->gray)
-        return propagatemark(g);
+      if (g->gray) {
+        lu_mem oldtrav = g->GCmemtrav;
+        propagatemark(g);
+        return g->GCmemtrav - oldtrav;  /* memory traversed in this step */
+      }
       else {  /* no more `gray' objects */
+        lu_mem work;
+        int sw;
         g->gcstate = GCSatomic;  /* finish mark phase */
-        atomic(L);
-        return GCATOMICCOST;
+        g->GCestimate = g->GCmemtrav;  /* save what was counted */;
+        work = atomic(L);  /* add what was traversed by 'atomic' */
+        g->GCestimate += work;  /* estimate of total memory traversed */ 
+        sw = entersweep(L);
+        return work + sw * GCSWEEPCOST;
       }
     }
     case GCSsweepstring: {
-      if (g->sweepstrgc < g->strt.size) {
-        sweepwholelist(L, &g->strt.hash[g->sweepstrgc++]);
-        return GCSWEEPCOST;
-      }
-      else {  /* no more strings to sweep */
-        g->sweepgc = &g->finobj;  /* prepare to sweep finalizable objects */
+      int i;
+      for (i = 0; i < GCSWEEPMAX && g->sweepstrgc + i < g->strt.size; i++)
+        sweepwholelist(L, &g->strt.hash[g->sweepstrgc + i]);
+      g->sweepstrgc += i;
+      if (g->sweepstrgc >= g->strt.size)  /* no more strings to sweep? */
         g->gcstate = GCSsweepudata;
-        return 0;
-      }
+      return i * GCSWEEPCOST;
     }
     case GCSsweepudata: {
-      if (*g->sweepgc) {
-        g->sweepgc = sweeplist(L, g->sweepgc, GCSWEEPMAX);
+      if (g->sweepfin) {
+        g->sweepfin = sweeplist(L, g->sweepfin, GCSWEEPMAX);
         return GCSWEEPMAX*GCSWEEPCOST;
       }
       else {
-        g->sweepgc = &g->allgc;  /* go to next phase */
         g->gcstate = GCSsweep;
-        return GCSWEEPCOST;
+        return 0;
       }
     }
     case GCSsweep: {
-      if (*g->sweepgc) {
+      if (g->sweepgc) {
         g->sweepgc = sweeplist(L, g->sweepgc, GCSWEEPMAX);
         return GCSWEEPMAX*GCSWEEPCOST;
       }
@@ -962,43 +1105,52 @@ void luaC_runtilstate (lua_State *L, int statesmask) {
 
 static void generationalcollection (lua_State *L) {
   global_State *g = G(L);
-  if (g->lastmajormem == 0) {  /* signal for another major collection? */
+  if (g->GCestimate == 0) {  /* signal for another major collection? */
     luaC_fullgc(L, 0);  /* perform a full regular collection */
-    g->lastmajormem = gettotalbytes(g);  /* update control */
+    g->GCestimate = gettotalbytes(g);  /* update control */
   }
   else {
+    lu_mem estimate = g->GCestimate;
     luaC_runtilstate(L, ~bitmask(GCSpause));  /* run complete cycle */
     luaC_runtilstate(L, bitmask(GCSpause));
-    if (gettotalbytes(g) > g->lastmajormem/100 * g->gcmajorinc)
-      g->lastmajormem = 0;  /* signal for a major collection */
+    if (gettotalbytes(g) > (estimate / 100) * g->gcmajorinc)
+      g->GCestimate = 0;  /* signal for a major collection */
   }
   luaE_setdebt(g, stddebt(g));
 }
 
 
-static void step (lua_State *L) {
+static void incstep (lua_State *L) {
   global_State *g = G(L);
-  l_mem lim = g->gcstepmul;  /* how much to work */
+  l_mem debt = g->GCdebt;
+  int stepmul = g->gcstepmul;
+  if (stepmul < 40) stepmul = 40;  /* avoid ridiculous low values */
+  /* convert debt from Kb to 'work units' (avoid zero debt and overflows) */
+  debt = (debt / STEPMULADJ) + 1;
+  debt = (debt < MAX_LMEM / stepmul) ? debt * stepmul : MAX_LMEM;
   do {  /* always perform at least one single step */
-    lim -= singlestep(L);
-  } while (lim > 0 && g->gcstate != GCSpause);
-  if (g->gcstate != GCSpause)
-    luaE_setdebt(g, g->GCdebt - GCSTEPSIZE);
+    lu_mem work = singlestep(L);  /* do some work */
+    debt -= work;
+  } while (debt > -GCSTEPSIZE && g->gcstate != GCSpause);
+  if (g->gcstate == GCSpause)
+    debt = stddebtest(g, g->GCestimate);  /* pause until next cycle */
   else
-    luaE_setdebt(g, stddebt(g));
+    debt = (debt / stepmul) * STEPMULADJ;  /* convert 'work units' to Kb */
+  luaE_setdebt(g, debt);
 }
 
 
 /*
-** performs a basic GC step even if the collector is stopped
+** performs a basic GC step
 */
 void luaC_forcestep (lua_State *L) {
   global_State *g = G(L);
   int i;
   if (isgenerational(g)) generationalcollection(L);
-  else step(L);
-  for (i = 0; i < GCFINALIZENUM && g->tobefnz; i++)
-    GCTM(L, 1);  /* Call a few pending finalizers */
+  else incstep(L);
+  /* run a few finalizers (or all of them at the end of a collect cycle) */
+  for (i = 0; g->tobefnz && (i < GCFINALIZENUM || g->gcstate == GCSpause); i++)
+    GCTM(L, 1);  /* call one finalizer */
 }
 
 
@@ -1006,10 +1158,13 @@ void luaC_forcestep (lua_State *L) {
 ** performs a basic GC step only if collector is running
 */
 void luaC_step (lua_State *L) {
-  if (G(L)->gcrunning) luaC_forcestep(L);
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  if (g->gcrunning) luaC_forcestep(L);
+  else luaE_setdebt(g, -GCSTEPSIZE);  /* avoid being called too often */
 }
 
 
+
 /*
 ** performs a full GC cycle; if "isemergency", does not call
 ** finalizers (which could change stack positions)
@@ -1017,16 +1172,19 @@ void luaC_step (lua_State *L) {
 void luaC_fullgc (lua_State *L, int isemergency) {
   global_State *g = G(L);
   int origkind = g->gckind;
+  int someblack = keepinvariant(g);
   lua_assert(origkind != KGC_EMERGENCY);
-  if (!isemergency)   /* do not run finalizers during emergency GC */
+  if (isemergency)  /* do not run finalizers during emergency GC */
+    g->gckind = KGC_EMERGENCY;
+  else {
+    g->gckind = KGC_NORMAL;
     callallpendingfinalizers(L, 1);
-  if (keepinvariant(g)) {  /* marking phase? */
+  }
+  if (someblack) {  /* may there be some black objects? */
     /* must sweep all objects to turn them back to white
        (as white has not changed, nothing will be collected) */
-    g->sweepstrgc = 0;
-    g->gcstate = GCSsweepstring;
+    entersweep(L);
   }
-  g->gckind = isemergency ? KGC_EMERGENCY : KGC_NORMAL;
   /* finish any pending sweep phase to start a new cycle */
   luaC_runtilstate(L, bitmask(GCSpause));
   /* run entire collector */

lgc.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lgc.h,v 2.49 2010/12/29 18:00:23 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lgc.h,v 2.55 2012/05/21 13:18:10 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Garbage Collector
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -25,6 +25,14 @@
 */
 
 
+
+/* how much to allocate before next GC step */
+#if !defined(GCSTEPSIZE)
+/* ~100 small strings */
+#define GCSTEPSIZE	(cast_int(100 * sizeof(TString)))
+#endif
+
+
 /*
 ** Possible states of the Garbage Collector
 */
@@ -63,9 +71,6 @@
 #define l_setbit(x,b)		setbits(x, bitmask(b))
 #define resetbit(x,b)		resetbits(x, bitmask(b))
 #define testbit(x,b)		testbits(x, bitmask(b))
-#define set2bits(x,b1,b2)	setbits(x, (bit2mask(b1, b2)))
-#define reset2bits(x,b1,b2)	resetbits(x, (bit2mask(b1, b2)))
-
 
 
 /* Layout for bit use in `marked' field: */
@@ -125,7 +130,6 @@
 #define luaC_barrierproto(L,p,c) \
    { if (isblack(obj2gco(p))) luaC_barrierproto_(L,p,c); }
 
-LUAI_FUNC void luaC_separateudata (lua_State *L, int all);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaC_freeallobjects (lua_State *L);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaC_step (lua_State *L);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaC_forcestep (lua_State *L);

liolib.c

@@ -1,10 +1,20 @@
 /*
-** $Id: liolib.c,v 2.100 2011/06/21 13:43:48 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: liolib.c,v 2.107 2011/11/14 16:55:35 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Standard I/O (and system) library
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
 
 
+/*
+** POSIX idiosyncrasy!
+** This definition must come before the inclusion of 'stdio.h'; it
+** should not affect non-POSIX systems
+*/
+#if !defined(_FILE_OFFSET_BITS)
+#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
+#endif
+
+
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -21,9 +31,12 @@
 
 
 /*
-** lua_popen spawns a new process connected to the current one through
-** the file streams.
+** {======================================================
+** lua_popen spawns a new process connected to the current
+** one through the file streams.
+** =======================================================
 */
+
 #if !defined(lua_popen)	/* { */
 
 #if defined(LUA_USE_POPEN)	/* { */
@@ -48,22 +61,50 @@
 
 #endif			/* } */
 
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** lua_fseek/lua_ftell: configuration for longer offsets
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+#if !defined(lua_fseek)	/* { */
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)
+
+#define l_fseek(f,o,w)		fseeko(f,o,w)
+#define l_ftell(f)		ftello(f)
+#define l_seeknum		off_t
+
+#elif defined(LUA_WIN) && !defined(_CRTIMP_TYPEINFO) \
+   && defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1400)
+/* Windows (but not DDK) and Visual C++ 2005 or higher */
+
+#define l_fseek(f,o,w)		_fseeki64(f,o,w)
+#define l_ftell(f)		_ftelli64(f)
+#define l_seeknum		__int64
+
+#else
+
+#define l_fseek(f,o,w)		fseek(f,o,w)
+#define l_ftell(f)		ftell(f)
+#define l_seeknum		long
+
+#endif
+
+#endif			/* } */
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
 
 #define IO_PREFIX	"_IO_"
 #define IO_INPUT	(IO_PREFIX "input")
 #define IO_OUTPUT	(IO_PREFIX "output")
 
 
-typedef struct LStream {
-  FILE *f;  /* stream */
-  lua_CFunction closef;  /* to close stream (NULL for closed streams) */
-} LStream;
-
-
-static void fileerror (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *filename) {
-  lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", filename, strerror(errno));
-  luaL_argerror(L, arg, lua_tostring(L, -1));
-}
+typedef luaL_Stream LStream;
 
 
 #define tolstream(L)	((LStream *)luaL_checkudata(L, 1, LUA_FILEHANDLE))
@@ -159,6 +200,14 @@ static LStream *newfile (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
+static void opencheck (lua_State *L, const char *fname, const char *mode) {
+  LStream *p = newfile(L);
+  p->f = fopen(fname, mode);
+  if (p->f == NULL)
+    luaL_error(L, "cannot open file " LUA_QS " (%s)", fname, strerror(errno));
+}
+
+
 static int io_open (lua_State *L) {
   const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
   const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "r");
@@ -169,7 +218,7 @@ static int io_open (lua_State *L) {
        (mode[i] != '+' || ++i) &&  /* skip if char is '+' */
        (mode[i] != 'b' || ++i) &&  /* skip if char is 'b' */
        (mode[i] == '\0')))
-    return luaL_error(L, "invalid mode " LUA_QL("%s")
+    return luaL_error(L, "invalid mode " LUA_QS
                          " (should match " LUA_QL("[rwa]%%+?b?") ")", mode);
   p->f = fopen(filename, mode);
   return (p->f == NULL) ? luaL_fileresult(L, 0, filename) : 1;
@@ -215,12 +264,8 @@ static FILE *getiofile (lua_State *L, const char *findex) {
 static int g_iofile (lua_State *L, const char *f, const char *mode) {
   if (!lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) {
     const char *filename = lua_tostring(L, 1);
-    if (filename) {
-      LStream *p = newfile(L);
-      p->f = fopen(filename, mode);
-      if (p->f == NULL)
-        fileerror(L, 1, filename);
-    }
+    if (filename)
+      opencheck(L, filename, mode);
     else {
       tofile(L);  /* check that it's a valid file handle */
       lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
@@ -277,10 +322,7 @@ static int io_lines (lua_State *L) {
   }
   else {  /* open a new file */
     const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
-    LStream *p = newfile(L);
-    p->f = fopen(filename, "r");
-    if (p->f == NULL)
-      fileerror(L, 1, filename);
+    opencheck(L, filename, "r");
     lua_replace(L, 1);  /* put file at index 1 */
     toclose = 1;  /* close it after iteration */
   }
@@ -444,9 +486,10 @@ static int io_readline (lua_State *L) {
   if (!lua_isnil(L, -n))  /* read at least one value? */
     return n;  /* return them */
   else {  /* first result is nil: EOF or error */
-    if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))  /* is there error information? */
-      return luaL_error(L, "%s", lua_tostring(L, -1));  /* error */
-    /* else EOF */
+    if (n > 1) {  /* is there error information? */
+      /* 2nd result is error message */
+      return luaL_error(L, "%s", lua_tostring(L, -n + 1));
+    }
     if (lua_toboolean(L, lua_upvalueindex(3))) {  /* generator created file? */
       lua_settop(L, 0);
       lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
@@ -496,12 +539,15 @@ static int f_seek (lua_State *L) {
   static const char *const modenames[] = {"set", "cur", "end", NULL};
   FILE *f = tofile(L);
   int op = luaL_checkoption(L, 2, "cur", modenames);
-  long offset = luaL_optlong(L, 3, 0);
-  op = fseek(f, offset, mode[op]);
+  lua_Number p3 = luaL_optnumber(L, 3, 0);
+  l_seeknum offset = (l_seeknum)p3;
+  luaL_argcheck(L, (lua_Number)offset == p3, 3,
+                  "not an integer in proper range");
+  op = l_fseek(f, offset, mode[op]);
   if (op)
     return luaL_fileresult(L, 0, NULL);  /* error */
   else {
-    lua_pushinteger(L, ftell(f));
+    lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)l_ftell(f));
     return 1;
   }
 }

llex.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: llex.c,v 2.52 2011/07/08 19:17:30 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: llex.c,v 2.60 2012/01/20 18:35:36 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Lexical Analyzer
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ static const char *const luaX_tokens [] = {
 #define save_and_next(ls) (save(ls, ls->current), next(ls))
 
 
-static void lexerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg, int token);
+static l_noret lexerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg, int token);
 
 
 static void save (LexState *ls, int c) {
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ void luaX_init (lua_State *L) {
   for (i=0; i<NUM_RESERVED; i++) {
     TString *ts = luaS_new(L, luaX_tokens[i]);
     luaS_fix(ts);  /* reserved words are never collected */
-    ts->tsv.reserved = cast_byte(i+1);  /* reserved word */
+    ts->tsv.extra = cast_byte(i+1);  /* reserved word */
   }
 }
 
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ static const char *txtToken (LexState *ls, int token) {
 }
 
 
-static void lexerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg, int token) {
+static l_noret lexerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg, int token) {
   char buff[LUA_IDSIZE];
   luaO_chunkid(buff, getstr(ls->source), LUA_IDSIZE);
   msg = luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "%s:%d: %s", buff, ls->linenumber, msg);
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ static void lexerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg, int token) {
 }
 
 
-void luaX_syntaxerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg) {
+l_noret luaX_syntaxerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg) {
   lexerror(ls, msg, ls->t.token);
 }
 
@@ -126,8 +126,10 @@ TString *luaX_newstring (LexState *ls, const char *str, size_t l) {
   TValue *o;  /* entry for `str' */
   TString *ts = luaS_newlstr(L, str, l);  /* create new string */
   setsvalue2s(L, L->top++, ts);  /* temporarily anchor it in stack */
-  o = luaH_setstr(L, ls->fs->h, ts);
-  if (ttisnil(o)) {
+  o = luaH_set(L, ls->fs->h, L->top - 1);
+  if (ttisnil(o)) {  /* not in use yet? (see 'addK') */
+    /* boolean value does not need GC barrier;
+       table has no metatable, so it does not need to invalidate cache */
     setbvalue(o, 1);  /* t[string] = true */
     luaC_checkGC(L);
   }
@@ -220,13 +222,24 @@ static void trydecpoint (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
 
 
 /* LUA_NUMBER */
+/*
+** this function is quite liberal in what it accepts, as 'luaO_str2d'
+** will reject ill-formed numerals.
+*/
 static void read_numeral (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
+  const char *expo = "Ee";
+  int first = ls->current;
   lua_assert(lisdigit(ls->current));
-  do {
-    save_and_next(ls);
-    if (check_next(ls, "EePp"))  /* exponent part? */
+  save_and_next(ls);
+  if (first == '0' && check_next(ls, "Xx"))  /* hexadecimal? */
+    expo = "Pp";
+  for (;;) {
+    if (check_next(ls, expo))  /* exponent part? */
       check_next(ls, "+-");  /* optional exponent sign */
-  } while (lislalnum(ls->current) || ls->current == '.');
+    if (lisxdigit(ls->current) || ls->current == '.')
+      save_and_next(ls);
+    else  break;
+  }
   save(ls, '\0');
   buffreplace(ls, '.', ls->decpoint);  /* follow locale for decimal point */
   if (!buff2d(ls->buff, &seminfo->r))  /* format error? */
@@ -297,39 +310,29 @@ static void escerror (LexState *ls, int *c, int n, const char *msg) {
 
 
 static int readhexaesc (LexState *ls) {
-  int c[3];  /* keep input for error message */
-  int i = 2;  /* at least 'x?' will go to error message */
-  c[0] = 'x';
-  c[1] = next(ls);  /* first hexa digit */
-  if (lisxdigit(c[1])) {
-    c[i++] = next(ls);  /* second hexa digit */
-    if (lisxdigit(c[2]))
-      return (luaO_hexavalue(c[1]) << 4) + luaO_hexavalue(c[2]);
-    /* else go through to error */
+  int c[3], i;  /* keep input for error message */
+  int r = 0;  /* result accumulator */
+  c[0] = 'x';  /* for error message */
+  for (i = 1; i < 3; i++) {  /* read two hexa digits */
+    c[i] = next(ls);
+    if (!lisxdigit(c[i]))
+      escerror(ls, c, i + 1, "hexadecimal digit expected");
+    r = (r << 4) + luaO_hexavalue(c[i]);
   }
-  escerror(ls, c, i, "hexadecimal digit expected");
-  return 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
+  return r;
 }
 
 
 static int readdecesc (LexState *ls) {
-  int c[3], r;
-  int i = 2;  /* at least two chars will be read */
-  c[0] = ls->current;  /* first char must be a digit */
-  c[1] = next(ls);  /* read second char */
-  r = c[0] - '0';  /* partial result */
-  if (lisdigit(c[1])) {
-    c[i++] = next(ls);  /* read third char */
-    r = 10*r + c[1] - '0';  /* update result */
-    if (lisdigit(c[2])) {
-      r = 10*r + c[2] - '0';  /* update result */
-      if (r > UCHAR_MAX)
-        escerror(ls, c, i, "decimal escape too large");
-      return r;
-    }
+  int c[3], i;
+  int r = 0;  /* result accumulator */
+  for (i = 0; i < 3 && lisdigit(ls->current); i++) {  /* read up to 3 digits */
+    c[i] = ls->current;
+    r = 10*r + c[i] - '0';
+    next(ls);
   }
-  /* else, has read one character that was not a digit */
-  zungetc(ls->z);  /* return it to input stream */
+  if (r > UCHAR_MAX)
+    escerror(ls, c, i, "decimal escape too large");
   return r;
 }
 
@@ -349,37 +352,38 @@ static void read_string (LexState *ls, int del, SemInfo *seminfo) {
         int c;  /* final character to be saved */
         next(ls);  /* do not save the `\' */
         switch (ls->current) {
-          case 'a': c = '\a'; break;
-          case 'b': c = '\b'; break;
-          case 'f': c = '\f'; break;
-          case 'n': c = '\n'; break;
-          case 'r': c = '\r'; break;
-          case 't': c = '\t'; break;
-          case 'v': c = '\v'; break;
-          case 'x': c = readhexaesc(ls); break;
-          case '\n':
-          case '\r': save(ls, '\n'); inclinenumber(ls); continue;
-          case '\\': case '\"': case '\'': c = ls->current; break;
-          case EOZ: continue;  /* will raise an error next loop */
+          case 'a': c = '\a'; goto read_save;
+          case 'b': c = '\b'; goto read_save;
+          case 'f': c = '\f'; goto read_save;
+          case 'n': c = '\n'; goto read_save;
+          case 'r': c = '\r'; goto read_save;
+          case 't': c = '\t'; goto read_save;
+          case 'v': c = '\v'; goto read_save;
+          case 'x': c = readhexaesc(ls); goto read_save;
+          case '\n': case '\r':
+            inclinenumber(ls); c = '\n'; goto only_save;
+          case '\\': case '\"': case '\'':
+            c = ls->current; goto read_save;
+          case EOZ: goto no_save;  /* will raise an error next loop */
           case 'z': {  /* zap following span of spaces */
             next(ls);  /* skip the 'z' */
             while (lisspace(ls->current)) {
               if (currIsNewline(ls)) inclinenumber(ls);
               else next(ls);
             }
-            continue;  /* do not save 'c' */
+            goto no_save;
           }
           default: {
             if (!lisdigit(ls->current))
               escerror(ls, &ls->current, 1, "invalid escape sequence");
             /* digital escape \ddd */
             c = readdecesc(ls);
-            break;
+            goto only_save;
           }
         }
-        next(ls);
-        save(ls, c);
-        break;
+       read_save: next(ls);  /* read next character */
+       only_save: save(ls, c);  /* save 'c' */
+       no_save: break;
       }
       default:
         save_and_next(ls);
@@ -487,8 +491,8 @@ static int llex (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
           ts = luaX_newstring(ls, luaZ_buffer(ls->buff),
                                   luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff));
           seminfo->ts = ts;
-          if (ts->tsv.reserved > 0)  /* reserved word? */
-            return ts->tsv.reserved - 1 + FIRST_RESERVED;
+          if (isreserved(ts))  /* reserved word? */
+            return ts->tsv.extra - 1 + FIRST_RESERVED;
           else {
             return TK_NAME;
           }

llex.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: llex.h,v 1.70 2011/05/03 15:51:16 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: llex.h,v 1.71 2011/06/20 16:52:48 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Lexical Analyzer
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ LUAI_FUNC void luaX_setinput (lua_State *L, LexState *ls, ZIO *z,
 LUAI_FUNC TString *luaX_newstring (LexState *ls, const char *str, size_t l);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaX_next (LexState *ls);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaX_lookahead (LexState *ls);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaX_syntaxerror (LexState *ls, const char *s);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaX_syntaxerror (LexState *ls, const char *s);
 LUAI_FUNC const char *luaX_token2str (LexState *ls, int token);
 
 

llimits.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: llimits.h,v 1.89 2011/05/05 19:43:14 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: llimits.h,v 1.98 2012/05/11 14:10:50 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Limits, basic types, and some other `installation-dependent' definitions
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ typedef unsigned char lu_byte;
 #define MAX_SIZET	((size_t)(~(size_t)0)-2)
 
 #define MAX_LUMEM	((lu_mem)(~(lu_mem)0)-2)
-#define MIN_LMEM	((l_mem)~((~(lu_mem)0)>>1))
+
+#define MAX_LMEM	((l_mem) ((MAX_LUMEM >> 1) - 2))
 
 
 #define MAX_INT (INT_MAX-2)  /* maximum value of an int (-2 for safety) */
@@ -62,9 +63,9 @@ typedef LUAI_UACNUMBER l_uacNumber;
 /* to avoid problems with conditions too long */
 #define lua_longassert(c)	{ if (!(c)) lua_assert(0); }
 #else
-#define lua_assert(c)		/* empty */
+#define lua_assert(c)		((void)0)
 #define check_exp(c,e)		(e)
-#define lua_longassert(c)	/* empty */
+#define lua_longassert(c)	((void)0)
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -97,6 +98,19 @@ typedef LUAI_UACNUMBER l_uacNumber;
 #define cast_uchar(i)	cast(unsigned char, (i))
 
 
+/*
+** non-return type
+*/
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+#define l_noret		void __attribute__((noreturn))
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+#define l_noret		void __declspec(noreturn)
+#else
+#define l_noret		void
+#endif
+
+
+
 /*
 ** maximum depth for nested C calls and syntactical nested non-terminals
 ** in a program. (Value must fit in an unsigned short int.)
@@ -197,31 +211,36 @@ typedef lu_int32 Instruction;
 
 #elif defined(LUA_IEEE754TRICK)		/* }{ */
 /* the next trick should work on any machine using IEEE754 with
-   a 32-bit integer type */
+   a 32-bit int type */
 
 union luai_Cast { double l_d; LUA_INT32 l_p[2]; };
 
 #if !defined(LUA_IEEEENDIAN)	/* { */
 #define LUAI_EXTRAIEEE	\
   static const union luai_Cast ieeeendian = {-(33.0 + 6755399441055744.0)};
-#define LUA_IEEEENDIAN		(ieeeendian.l_p[1] == 33)
+#define LUA_IEEEENDIANLOC	(ieeeendian.l_p[1] == 33)
 #else
+#define LUA_IEEEENDIANLOC	LUA_IEEEENDIAN
 #define LUAI_EXTRAIEEE		/* empty */
 #endif				/* } */
 
 #define lua_number2int32(i,n,t) \
   { LUAI_EXTRAIEEE \
     volatile union luai_Cast u; u.l_d = (n) + 6755399441055744.0; \
-    (i) = (t)u.l_p[LUA_IEEEENDIAN]; }
+    (i) = (t)u.l_p[LUA_IEEEENDIANLOC]; }
 
 #define luai_hashnum(i,n)  \
   { volatile union luai_Cast u; u.l_d = (n) + 1.0;  /* avoid -0 */ \
-    (i) = u.l_p[0] + u.l_p[1]; }  /* add double bits for his hash */
+    (i) = u.l_p[0]; (i) += u.l_p[1]; }  /* add double bits for his hash */
 
 #define lua_number2int(i,n)		lua_number2int32(i, n, int)
-#define lua_number2integer(i,n)		lua_number2int32(i, n, lua_Integer)
 #define lua_number2unsigned(i,n)	lua_number2int32(i, n, lua_Unsigned)
 
+/* the trick can be expanded to lua_Integer when it is a 32-bit value */
+#if defined(LUA_IEEELL)
+#define lua_number2integer(i,n)		lua_number2int32(i, n, lua_Integer)
+#endif
+
 #endif				/* } */
 
 
@@ -257,7 +276,7 @@ union luai_Cast { double l_d; LUA_INT32 l_p[2]; };
 
 
 
-#if (defined(ltable_c) || defined(luaall_c)) && !defined(luai_hashnum)
+#if defined(ltable_c) && !defined(luai_hashnum)
 
 #include <float.h>
 #include <math.h>

lmathlib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lmathlib.c,v 1.79 2010/11/18 18:38:27 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lmathlib.c,v 1.80 2011/07/05 12:49:35 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Standard mathematical library
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -17,17 +17,17 @@
 #include "lualib.h"
 
 
-#undef PI
-#define PI (3.14159265358979323846)
-#define RADIANS_PER_DEGREE (PI/180.0)
-
-
 /* macro 'l_tg' allows the addition of an 'l' or 'f' to all math operations */
 #if !defined(l_tg)
 #define l_tg(x)		(x)
 #endif
 
 
+#undef PI
+#define PI (l_tg(3.1415926535897932384626433832795))
+#define RADIANS_PER_DEGREE (PI/180.0)
+
+
 
 static int math_abs (lua_State *L) {
   lua_pushnumber(L, l_tg(fabs)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));

lmem.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lmem.c,v 1.80 2010/12/20 18:17:46 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lmem.c,v 1.83 2011/11/30 12:42:49 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Interface to Memory Manager
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -63,9 +63,8 @@ void *luaM_growaux_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int *size, size_t size_elems,
 }
 
 
-void *luaM_toobig (lua_State *L) {
+l_noret luaM_toobig (lua_State *L) {
   luaG_runerror(L, "memory allocation error: block too big");
-  return NULL;  /* to avoid warnings */
 }
 
 
@@ -95,22 +94,6 @@ void *luaM_realloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
   }
   lua_assert((nsize == 0) == (newblock == NULL));
   g->GCdebt = (g->GCdebt + nsize) - realosize;
-#if defined(TRACEMEM)
-  { /* auxiliary patch to monitor garbage collection.
-    ** To plot, gnuplot with following command:
-    ** plot TRACEMEM using 1:2 with lines, TRACEMEM using 1:3 with lines
-    */
-    static unsigned long total = 0;  /* our "time" */
-    static FILE *f = NULL;  /* output file */
-    total++;  /* "time" always grows */
-    if ((total % 200) == 0) {
-      if (f == NULL) f = fopen(TRACEMEM, "w");
-      fprintf(f, "%lu %u %d %d\n", total,
-              g->totalbytes, g->GCdebt, g->gcstate * 1000);
-    }
-  }
-#endif
-
   return newblock;
 }
 

lmem.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lmem.h,v 1.35 2009/12/16 16:42:58 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lmem.h,v 1.37 2011/11/30 12:42:49 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Interface to Memory Manager
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@
 
 
 #define luaM_reallocv(L,b,on,n,e) \
-	((cast(size_t, (n)+1) <= MAX_SIZET/(e)) ?  /* +1 to avoid warnings */ \
-		luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (on)*(e), (n)*(e)) : \
-		luaM_toobig(L))
+	((cast(size_t, (n)+1) > MAX_SIZET/(e)) ?  /* +1 to avoid warnings */ \
+		(luaM_toobig(L), (void *)0) : \
+		luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (on)*(e), (n)*(e)))
 
 #define luaM_freemem(L, b, s)	luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (s), 0)
 #define luaM_free(L, b)		luaM_realloc_(L, (b), sizeof(*(b)), 0)
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 #define luaM_reallocvector(L, v,oldn,n,t) \
    ((v)=cast(t *, luaM_reallocv(L, v, oldn, n, sizeof(t))))
 
-LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_toobig (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaM_toobig (lua_State *L);
 
 /* not to be called directly */
 LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_realloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t oldsize,

loadlib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: loadlib.c,v 1.99 2011/06/28 17:13:28 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: loadlib.c,v 1.110 2012/04/26 19:38:52 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Dynamic library loader for Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 **
@@ -9,6 +9,14 @@
 */
 
 
+/*
+** if needed, includes windows header before everything else
+*/
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+#include <windows.h>
+#endif
+
+
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
@@ -62,6 +70,20 @@
 #endif
 
 
+/*
+** LUA_CSUBSEP is the character that replaces dots in submodule names
+** when searching for a C loader.
+** LUA_LSUBSEP is the character that replaces dots in submodule names
+** when searching for a Lua loader.
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_CSUBSEP)
+#define LUA_CSUBSEP		LUA_DIRSEP
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(LUA_LSUBSEP)
+#define LUA_LSUBSEP		LUA_DIRSEP
+#endif
+
 
 /* prefix for open functions in C libraries */
 #define LUA_POF		"luaopen_"
@@ -70,9 +92,9 @@
 #define LUA_OFSEP	"_"
 
 
-#define LIBPREFIX	"LOADLIB: "
+/* table (in the registry) that keeps handles for all loaded C libraries */
+#define CLIBS		"_CLIBS"
 
-#define POF		LUA_POF
 #define LIB_FAIL	"open"
 
 
@@ -110,7 +132,7 @@ static void ll_unloadlib (void *lib) {
 
 
 static void *ll_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb) {
-  void *lib = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW | (seeglb ? RTLD_GLOBAL : 0));
+  void *lib = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW | (seeglb ? RTLD_GLOBAL : RTLD_LOCAL));
   if (lib == NULL) lua_pushstring(L, dlerror());
   return lib;
 }
@@ -133,8 +155,6 @@ static lua_CFunction ll_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
 ** =======================================================================
 */
 
-#include <windows.h>
-
 #undef setprogdir
 
 /*
@@ -177,7 +197,7 @@ static void ll_unloadlib (void *lib) {
 
 static void *ll_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb) {
   HMODULE lib = LoadLibraryExA(path, NULL, LUA_LLE_FLAGS);
-  (void)(seeglb);  /* symbols are 'global' by default */
+  (void)(seeglb);  /* not used: symbols are 'global' by default */
   if (lib == NULL) pusherror(L);
   return lib;
 }
@@ -207,19 +227,19 @@ static lua_CFunction ll_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
 
 
 static void ll_unloadlib (void *lib) {
-  (void)(lib);  /* to avoid warnings */
+  (void)(lib);  /* not used */
 }
 
 
 static void *ll_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb) {
-  (void)(path); (void)(seeglb);  /* to avoid warnings */
+  (void)(path); (void)(seeglb);  /* not used */
   lua_pushliteral(L, DLMSG);
   return NULL;
 }
 
 
 static lua_CFunction ll_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
-  (void)(lib); (void)(sym);  /* to avoid warnings */
+  (void)(lib); (void)(sym);  /* not used */
   lua_pushliteral(L, DLMSG);
   return NULL;
 }
@@ -228,48 +248,54 @@ static lua_CFunction ll_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
 #endif
 
 
-
-static void **ll_register (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
-  void **plib;
-  lua_pushfstring(L, "%s%s", LIBPREFIX, path);
-  lua_gettable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);  /* check library in registry? */
-  if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))  /* is there an entry? */
-    plib = (void **)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
-  else {  /* no entry yet; create one */
-    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove result from gettable */
-    plib = (void **)lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(const void *));
-    *plib = NULL;
-    luaL_setmetatable(L, "_LOADLIB");
-    lua_pushfstring(L, "%s%s", LIBPREFIX, path);
-    lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
-    lua_settable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
-  }
+static void *ll_checkclib (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
+  void *plib;
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, CLIBS);
+  lua_getfield(L, -1, path);
+  plib = lua_touserdata(L, -1);  /* plib = CLIBS[path] */
+  lua_pop(L, 2);  /* pop CLIBS table and 'plib' */
   return plib;
 }
 
 
+static void ll_addtoclib (lua_State *L, const char *path, void *plib) {
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, CLIBS);
+  lua_pushlightuserdata(L, plib);
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+  lua_setfield(L, -3, path);  /* CLIBS[path] = plib */
+  lua_rawseti(L, -2, luaL_len(L, -2) + 1);  /* CLIBS[#CLIBS + 1] = plib */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop CLIBS table */
+}
+
+
 /*
-** __gc tag method: calls library's `ll_unloadlib' function with the lib
-** handle
+** __gc tag method for CLIBS table: calls 'll_unloadlib' for all lib
+** handles in list CLIBS
 */
 static int gctm (lua_State *L) {
-  void **lib = (void **)luaL_checkudata(L, 1, "_LOADLIB");
-  if (*lib) ll_unloadlib(*lib);
-  *lib = NULL;  /* mark library as closed */
+  int n = luaL_len(L, 1);
+  for (; n >= 1; n--) {  /* for each handle, in reverse order */
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, n);  /* get handle CLIBS[n] */
+    ll_unloadlib(lua_touserdata(L, -1));
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop handle */
+  }
   return 0;
 }
 
 
 static int ll_loadfunc (lua_State *L, const char *path, const char *sym) {
-  void **reg = ll_register(L, path);
-  if (*reg == NULL) *reg = ll_load(L, path, *sym == '*');
-  if (*reg == NULL) return ERRLIB;  /* unable to load library */
+  void *reg = ll_checkclib(L, path);  /* check loaded C libraries */
+  if (reg == NULL) {  /* must load library? */
+    reg = ll_load(L, path, *sym == '*');
+    if (reg == NULL) return ERRLIB;  /* unable to load library */
+    ll_addtoclib(L, path, reg);
+  }
   if (*sym == '*') {  /* loading only library (no function)? */
     lua_pushboolean(L, 1);  /* return 'true' */
     return 0;  /* no errors */
   }
   else {
-    lua_CFunction f = ll_sym(L, *reg, sym);
+    lua_CFunction f = ll_sym(L, reg, sym);
     if (f == NULL)
       return ERRFUNC;  /* unable to find function */
     lua_pushcfunction(L, f);  /* else create new function */
@@ -322,10 +348,12 @@ static const char *pushnexttemplate (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
 
 static const char *searchpath (lua_State *L, const char *name,
                                              const char *path,
-                                             const char *sep) {
+                                             const char *sep,
+                                             const char *dirsep) {
+  luaL_Buffer msg;  /* to build error message */
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &msg);
   if (*sep != '\0')  /* non-empty separator? */
-    name = luaL_gsub(L, name, sep, LUA_DIRSEP);  /* replace it by proper one */
-  lua_pushliteral(L, "");  /* error accumulator */
+    name = luaL_gsub(L, name, sep, dirsep);  /* replace it by 'dirsep' */
   while ((path = pushnexttemplate(L, path)) != NULL) {
     const char *filename = luaL_gsub(L, lua_tostring(L, -1),
                                      LUA_PATH_MARK, name);
@@ -334,8 +362,9 @@ static const char *searchpath (lua_State *L, const char *name,
       return filename;  /* return that file name */
     lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\tno file " LUA_QS, filename);
     lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove file name */
-    lua_concat(L, 2);  /* add entry to possible error message */
+    luaL_addvalue(&msg);  /* concatenate error msg. entry */
   }
+  luaL_pushresult(&msg);  /* create error message */
   return NULL;  /* not found */
 }
 
@@ -343,7 +372,8 @@ static const char *searchpath (lua_State *L, const char *name,
 static int ll_searchpath (lua_State *L) {
   const char *f = searchpath(L, luaL_checkstring(L, 1),
                                 luaL_checkstring(L, 2),
-                                luaL_optstring(L, 3, "."));
+                                luaL_optstring(L, 3, "."),
+                                luaL_optstring(L, 4, LUA_DIRSEP));
   if (f != NULL) return 1;
   else {  /* error message is on top of the stack */
     lua_pushnil(L);
@@ -354,13 +384,14 @@ static int ll_searchpath (lua_State *L) {
 
 
 static const char *findfile (lua_State *L, const char *name,
-                                           const char *pname) {
+                                           const char *pname,
+                                           const char *dirsep) {
   const char *path;
   lua_getfield(L, lua_upvalueindex(1), pname);
   path = lua_tostring(L, -1);
   if (path == NULL)
     luaL_error(L, LUA_QL("package.%s") " must be a string", pname);
-  return searchpath(L, name, path, ".");
+  return searchpath(L, name, path, ".", dirsep);
 }
 
 
@@ -379,7 +410,7 @@ static int checkload (lua_State *L, int stat, const char *filename) {
 static int searcher_Lua (lua_State *L) {
   const char *filename;
   const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
-  filename = findfile(L, name, "path");
+  filename = findfile(L, name, "path", LUA_LSUBSEP);
   if (filename == NULL) return 1;  /* module not found in this path */
   return checkload(L, (luaL_loadfile(L, filename) == LUA_OK), filename);
 }
@@ -393,19 +424,19 @@ static int loadfunc (lua_State *L, const char *filename, const char *modname) {
   if (mark) {
     int stat;
     funcname = lua_pushlstring(L, modname, mark - modname);
-    funcname = lua_pushfstring(L, POF"%s", funcname);
+    funcname = lua_pushfstring(L, LUA_POF"%s", funcname);
     stat = ll_loadfunc(L, filename, funcname);
     if (stat != ERRFUNC) return stat;
     modname = mark + 1;  /* else go ahead and try old-style name */
   }
-  funcname = lua_pushfstring(L, POF"%s", modname);
+  funcname = lua_pushfstring(L, LUA_POF"%s", modname);
   return ll_loadfunc(L, filename, funcname);
 }
 
 
 static int searcher_C (lua_State *L) {
   const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
-  const char *filename = findfile(L, name, "cpath");
+  const char *filename = findfile(L, name, "cpath", LUA_CSUBSEP);
   if (filename == NULL) return 1;  /* module not found in this path */
   return checkload(L, (loadfunc(L, filename, name) == 0), filename);
 }
@@ -418,7 +449,7 @@ static int searcher_Croot (lua_State *L) {
   int stat;
   if (p == NULL) return 0;  /* is root */
   lua_pushlstring(L, name, p - name);
-  filename = findfile(L, lua_tostring(L, -1), "cpath");
+  filename = findfile(L, lua_tostring(L, -1), "cpath", LUA_CSUBSEP);
   if (filename == NULL) return 1;  /* root not found */
   if ((stat = loadfunc(L, filename, name)) != 0) {
     if (stat != ERRFUNC)
@@ -444,35 +475,46 @@ static int searcher_preload (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
-static int ll_require (lua_State *L) {
-  const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+static void findloader (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
   int i;
-  lua_settop(L, 1);  /* _LOADED table will be at index 2 */
-  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED");
-  lua_getfield(L, 2, name);
-  if (lua_toboolean(L, -1))  /* is it there? */
-    return 1;  /* package is already loaded */
-  /* else must load it; iterate over available seachers to find a loader */
-  lua_getfield(L, lua_upvalueindex(1), "searchers");
-  if (!lua_istable(L, -1))
+  luaL_Buffer msg;  /* to build error message */
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &msg);
+  lua_getfield(L, lua_upvalueindex(1), "searchers");  /* will be at index 3 */
+  if (!lua_istable(L, 3))
     luaL_error(L, LUA_QL("package.searchers") " must be a table");
-  lua_pushliteral(L, "");  /* error message accumulator */
-  for (i=1; ; i++) {
-    lua_rawgeti(L, -2, i);  /* get a seacher */
-    if (lua_isnil(L, -1))  /* no more searchers? */
+  /*  iterate over available searchers to find a loader */
+  for (i = 1; ; i++) {
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 3, i);  /* get a searcher */
+    if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {  /* no more searchers? */
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove nil */
+      luaL_pushresult(&msg);  /* create error message */
       luaL_error(L, "module " LUA_QS " not found:%s",
-                    name, lua_tostring(L, -2));
+                    name, lua_tostring(L, -1));
+    }
     lua_pushstring(L, name);
     lua_call(L, 1, 2);  /* call it */
     if (lua_isfunction(L, -2))  /* did it find a loader? */
-      break;  /* module loader found */
+      return;  /* module loader found */
     else if (lua_isstring(L, -2)) {  /* searcher returned error message? */
       lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove extra return */
-      lua_concat(L, 2);  /* accumulate error message */
+      luaL_addvalue(&msg);  /* concatenate error message */
     }
     else
       lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove both returns */
   }
+}
+
+
+static int ll_require (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  lua_settop(L, 1);  /* _LOADED table will be at index 2 */
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED");
+  lua_getfield(L, 2, name);  /* _LOADED[name] */
+  if (lua_toboolean(L, -1))  /* is it there? */
+    return 1;  /* package is already loaded */
+  /* else must load package */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove 'getfield' result */
+  findloader(L, name);
   lua_pushstring(L, name);  /* pass name as argument to module loader */
   lua_insert(L, -2);  /* name is 1st argument (before search data) */
   lua_call(L, 2, 1);  /* run loader to load module */
@@ -516,9 +558,11 @@ static void set_env (lua_State *L) {
 static void dooptions (lua_State *L, int n) {
   int i;
   for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
-    lua_pushvalue(L, i);  /* get option (a function) */
-    lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* module */
-    lua_call(L, 1, 0);
+    if (lua_isfunction(L, i)) {  /* avoid 'calling' extra info. */
+      lua_pushvalue(L, i);  /* get option (a function) */
+      lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* module */
+      lua_call(L, 1, 0);
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -577,12 +621,25 @@ static int ll_seeall (lua_State *L) {
 /* auxiliary mark (for internal use) */
 #define AUXMARK		"\1"
 
+
+/*
+** return registry.LUA_NOENV as a boolean
+*/
+static int noenv (lua_State *L) {
+  int b;
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "LUA_NOENV");
+  b = lua_toboolean(L, -1);
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove value */
+  return b;
+}
+
+
 static void setpath (lua_State *L, const char *fieldname, const char *envname1,
                                    const char *envname2, const char *def) {
   const char *path = getenv(envname1);
   if (path == NULL)  /* no environment variable? */
     path = getenv(envname2);  /* try alternative name */
-  if (path == NULL)  /* no environment variable? */
+  if (path == NULL || noenv(L))  /* no environment variable? */
     lua_pushstring(L, def);  /* use default */
   else {
     /* replace ";;" by ";AUXMARK;" and then AUXMARK by default path */
@@ -615,18 +672,10 @@ static const luaL_Reg ll_funcs[] = {
 };
 
 
-static const lua_CFunction searchers[] =
-  {searcher_preload, searcher_Lua, searcher_C, searcher_Croot, NULL};
-
-
-LUAMOD_API int luaopen_package (lua_State *L) {
+static void createsearcherstable (lua_State *L) {
+  static const lua_CFunction searchers[] =
+    {searcher_preload, searcher_Lua, searcher_C, searcher_Croot, NULL};
   int i;
-  /* create new type _LOADLIB */
-  luaL_newmetatable(L, "_LOADLIB");
-  lua_pushcfunction(L, gctm);
-  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__gc");
-  /* create `package' table */
-  luaL_newlib(L, pk_funcs);
   /* create 'searchers' table */
   lua_createtable(L, sizeof(searchers)/sizeof(searchers[0]) - 1, 0);
   /* fill it with pre-defined searchers */
@@ -635,6 +684,19 @@ LUAMOD_API int luaopen_package (lua_State *L) {
     lua_pushcclosure(L, searchers[i], 1);
     lua_rawseti(L, -2, i+1);
   }
+}
+
+
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_package (lua_State *L) {
+  /* create table CLIBS to keep track of loaded C libraries */
+  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, CLIBS);
+  lua_createtable(L, 0, 1);  /* metatable for CLIBS */
+  lua_pushcfunction(L, gctm);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__gc");  /* set finalizer for CLIBS table */
+  lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
+  /* create `package' table */
+  luaL_newlib(L, pk_funcs);
+  createsearcherstable(L);
 #if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LOADERS)
   lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* make a copy of 'searchers' table */
   lua_setfield(L, -3, "loaders");  /* put it in field `loaders' */

lobject.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lobject.c,v 2.51 2011/06/23 16:01:06 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lobject.c,v 2.54 2011/11/30 12:44:26 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Some generic functions over Lua objects
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ LUAI_DDEF const TValue luaO_nilobject_ = {NILCONSTANT};
 ** (eeeeexxx), where the real value is (1xxx) * 2^(eeeee - 1) if
 ** eeeee != 0 and (xxx) otherwise.
 */
-int luaO_int2fb (lu_int32 x) {
+int luaO_int2fb (unsigned int x) {
   int e = 0;  /* exponent */
   if (x < 8) return x;
   while (x >= 0x10) {
@@ -103,8 +103,8 @@ static int isneg (const char **s) {
 
 
 static lua_Number readhexa (const char **s, lua_Number r, int *count) {
-  while (lisxdigit(cast_uchar(**s))) {  /* read integer part */
-    r = (r * 16.0) + cast_num(luaO_hexavalue(cast_uchar(*(*s)++)));
+  for (; lisxdigit(cast_uchar(**s)); (*s)++) {  /* read integer part */
+    r = (r * 16.0) + cast_num(luaO_hexavalue(cast_uchar(**s)));
     (*count)++;
   }
   return r;
@@ -157,7 +157,9 @@ static lua_Number lua_strx2number (const char *s, char **endptr) {
 
 int luaO_str2d (const char *s, size_t len, lua_Number *result) {
   char *endptr;
-  if (strpbrk(s, "xX"))  /* hexa? */
+  if (strpbrk(s, "nN"))  /* reject 'inf' and 'nan' */
+    return 0;
+  else if (strpbrk(s, "xX"))  /* hexa? */
     *result = lua_strx2number(s, &endptr);
   else
     *result = lua_str2number(s, &endptr);
@@ -219,7 +221,6 @@ const char *luaO_pushvfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, va_list argp) {
         luaG_runerror(L,
             "invalid option " LUA_QL("%%%c") " to " LUA_QL("lua_pushfstring"),
             *(e + 1));
-        break;
       }
     }
     n += 2;

lobject.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lobject.h,v 2.60 2011/06/13 14:13:06 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lobject.h,v 2.69 2012/05/08 13:53:33 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Type definitions for Lua objects
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@
 ** bit 6: whether value is collectable
 */
 
+#define VARBITS		(3 << 4)
+
+
 /*
 ** LUA_TFUNCTION variants:
 ** 0 - Lua function
@@ -49,6 +52,12 @@
 #define LUA_TCCL	(LUA_TFUNCTION | (2 << 4))  /* C closure */
 
 
+/*
+** LUA_TSTRING variants */
+#define LUA_TSHRSTR	(LUA_TSTRING | (0 << 4))  /* short strings */
+#define LUA_TLNGSTR	(LUA_TSTRING | (1 << 4))  /* long strings */
+
+
 /* Bit mark for collectable types */
 #define BIT_ISCOLLECTABLE	(1 << 6)
 
@@ -109,30 +118,35 @@ typedef struct lua_TValue TValue;
 /* raw type tag of a TValue */
 #define rttype(o)	((o)->tt_)
 
+/* tag with no variants (bits 0-3) */
+#define novariant(x)	((x) & 0x0F)
+
 /* type tag of a TValue (bits 0-3 for tags + variant bits 4-5) */
 #define ttype(o)	(rttype(o) & 0x3F)
 
-
 /* type tag of a TValue with no variants (bits 0-3) */
-#define ttypenv(o)	(rttype(o) & 0x0F)
+#define ttypenv(o)	(novariant(rttype(o)))
 
 
 /* Macros to test type */
 #define checktag(o,t)		(rttype(o) == (t))
+#define checktype(o,t)		(ttypenv(o) == (t))
 #define ttisnumber(o)		checktag((o), LUA_TNUMBER)
 #define ttisnil(o)		checktag((o), LUA_TNIL)
 #define ttisboolean(o)		checktag((o), LUA_TBOOLEAN)
 #define ttislightuserdata(o)	checktag((o), LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA)
-#define ttisstring(o)		checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TSTRING))
+#define ttisstring(o)		checktype((o), LUA_TSTRING)
+#define ttisshrstring(o)	checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TSHRSTR))
+#define ttislngstring(o)	checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TLNGSTR))
 #define ttistable(o)		checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TTABLE))
-#define ttisfunction(o)		(ttypenv(o) == LUA_TFUNCTION)
+#define ttisfunction(o)		checktype(o, LUA_TFUNCTION)
 #define ttisclosure(o)		((rttype(o) & 0x1F) == LUA_TFUNCTION)
 #define ttisCclosure(o)		checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TCCL))
 #define ttisLclosure(o)		checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TLCL))
 #define ttislcf(o)		checktag((o), LUA_TLCF)
 #define ttisuserdata(o)		checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TUSERDATA))
 #define ttisthread(o)		checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TTHREAD))
-#define ttisdeadkey(o)		checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TDEADKEY))
+#define ttisdeadkey(o)		checktag((o), LUA_TDEADKEY)
 
 #define ttisequal(o1,o2)	(rttype(o1) == rttype(o2))
 
@@ -151,6 +165,8 @@ typedef struct lua_TValue TValue;
 #define hvalue(o)	check_exp(ttistable(o), &val_(o).gc->h)
 #define bvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisboolean(o), val_(o).b)
 #define thvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisthread(o), &val_(o).gc->th)
+/* a dead value may get the 'gc' field, but cannot access its contents */
+#define deadvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisdeadkey(o), cast(void *, val_(o).gc))
 
 #define l_isfalse(o)	(ttisnil(o) || (ttisboolean(o) && bvalue(o) == 0))
 
@@ -159,7 +175,7 @@ typedef struct lua_TValue TValue;
 
 
 /* Macros for internal tests */
-#define righttt(obj)		(ttypenv(obj) == gcvalue(obj)->gch.tt)
+#define righttt(obj)		(ttype(obj) == gcvalue(obj)->gch.tt)
 
 #define checkliveness(g,obj) \
 	lua_longassert(!iscollectable(obj) || \
@@ -191,7 +207,8 @@ typedef struct lua_TValue TValue;
 
 #define setsvalue(L,obj,x) \
   { TValue *io=(obj); \
-    val_(io).gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); settt_(io, ctb(LUA_TSTRING)); \
+    TString *x_ = (x); \
+    val_(io).gc=cast(GCObject *, x_); settt_(io, ctb(x_->tsv.tt)); \
     checkliveness(G(L),io); }
 
 #define setuvalue(L,obj,x) \
@@ -219,12 +236,7 @@ typedef struct lua_TValue TValue;
     val_(io).gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); settt_(io, ctb(LUA_TTABLE)); \
     checkliveness(G(L),io); }
 
-#define setptvalue(L,obj,x) \
-  { TValue *io=(obj); \
-    val_(io).gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); settt_(io, ctb(LUA_TPROTO)); \
-    checkliveness(G(L),io); }
-
-#define setdeadvalue(obj)	settt_(obj, ctb(LUA_TDEADKEY))
+#define setdeadvalue(obj)	settt_(obj, LUA_TDEADKEY)
 
 
 
@@ -254,6 +266,8 @@ typedef struct lua_TValue TValue;
 #define setsvalue2n	setsvalue
 
 
+/* check whether a number is valid (useful only for NaN trick) */
+#define luai_checknum(L,o,c)	{ /* empty */ }
 
 
 /*
@@ -261,52 +275,78 @@ typedef struct lua_TValue TValue;
 ** NaN Trick
 ** =======================================================
 */
-
-#if defined(LUA_NANTRICKLE) || defined(LUA_NANTRICKBE)
+#if defined(LUA_NANTRICK)
 
 /*
 ** numbers are represented in the 'd_' field. All other values have the
-** value (NNMARK | tag) in 'tt_'. A number with such pattern would be
+** value (NNMARK | tag) in 'tt__'. A number with such pattern would be
 ** a "signaled NaN", which is never generated by regular operations by
 ** the CPU (nor by 'strtod')
 */
-#if !defined(NNMARK)
-#define NNMARK		0x7FF7A500
+
+/* allows for external implementation for part of the trick */
+#if !defined(NNMARK)	/* { */
+
+
+#if !defined(LUA_IEEEENDIAN)
+#error option 'LUA_NANTRICK' needs 'LUA_IEEEENDIAN'
 #endif
 
+
+#define NNMARK		0x7FF7A500
+#define NNMASK		0x7FFFFF00
+
 #undef TValuefields
 #undef NILCONSTANT
-#if defined(LUA_NANTRICKLE)
+
+#if (LUA_IEEEENDIAN == 0)	/* { */
+
 /* little endian */
 #define TValuefields  \
-	union { struct { Value v_; int tt_; } i; double d_; } u
+	union { struct { Value v__; int tt__; } i; double d__; } u
 #define NILCONSTANT	{{{NULL}, tag2tt(LUA_TNIL)}}
-#else
+/* field-access macros */
+#define v_(o)		((o)->u.i.v__)
+#define d_(o)		((o)->u.d__)
+#define tt_(o)		((o)->u.i.tt__)
+
+#else				/* }{ */
+
 /* big endian */
 #define TValuefields  \
-	union { struct { int tt_; Value v_; } i; double d_; } u
+	union { struct { int tt__; Value v__; } i; double d__; } u
 #define NILCONSTANT	{{tag2tt(LUA_TNIL), {NULL}}}
-#endif
+/* field-access macros */
+#define v_(o)		((o)->u.i.v__)
+#define d_(o)		((o)->u.d__)
+#define tt_(o)		((o)->u.i.tt__)
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+#endif			/* } */
+
+
+/* correspondence with standard representation */
+#undef val_
+#define val_(o)		v_(o)
+#undef num_
+#define num_(o)		d_(o)
+
 
 #undef numfield
 #define numfield	/* no such field; numbers are the entire struct */
 
 /* basic check to distinguish numbers from non-numbers */
 #undef ttisnumber
-#define ttisnumber(o)	(((o)->u.i.tt_ & 0x7fffff00) != NNMARK)
+#define ttisnumber(o)	((tt_(o) & NNMASK) != NNMARK)
 
 #define tag2tt(t)	(NNMARK | (t))
 
-#undef val_
-#define val_(o)		((o)->u.i.v_)
-#undef num_
-#define num_(o)		((o)->u.d_)
-
 #undef rttype
-#define rttype(o)	(ttisnumber(o) ? LUA_TNUMBER : (o)->u.i.tt_ & 0xff)
+#define rttype(o)	(ttisnumber(o) ? LUA_TNUMBER : tt_(o) & 0xff)
 
 #undef settt_
-#define settt_(o,t)	((o)->u.i.tt_=tag2tt(t))
+#define settt_(o,t)	(tt_(o) = tag2tt(t))
 
 #undef setnvalue
 #define setnvalue(obj,x) \
@@ -324,21 +364,18 @@ typedef struct lua_TValue TValue;
 */
 
 #undef checktag
-#define checktag(o,t)	((o)->u.i.tt_ == tag2tt(t))
+#undef checktype
+#define checktag(o,t)	(tt_(o) == tag2tt(t))
+#define checktype(o,t)	(ctb(tt_(o) | VARBITS) == ctb(tag2tt(t) | VARBITS))
 
 #undef ttisequal
 #define ttisequal(o1,o2)  \
-	(ttisnumber(o1) ? ttisnumber(o2) : ((o1)->u.i.tt_ == (o2)->u.i.tt_))
-
+	(ttisnumber(o1) ? ttisnumber(o2) : (tt_(o1) == tt_(o2)))
 
 
+#undef luai_checknum
 #define luai_checknum(L,o,c)	{ if (!ttisnumber(o)) c; }
 
-
-#else
-
-#define luai_checknum(L,o,c)	{ /* empty */ }
-
 #endif
 /* }====================================================== */
 
@@ -377,7 +414,7 @@ typedef union TString {
   L_Umaxalign dummy;  /* ensures maximum alignment for strings */
   struct {
     CommonHeader;
-    lu_byte reserved;
+    lu_byte extra;  /* reserved words for short strings; "has hash" for longs */
     unsigned int hash;
     size_t len;  /* number of characters in string */
   } tsv;
@@ -435,11 +472,11 @@ typedef struct Proto {
   TValue *k;  /* constants used by the function */
   Instruction *code;
   struct Proto **p;  /* functions defined inside the function */
-  int *lineinfo;  /* map from opcodes to source lines */
-  LocVar *locvars;  /* information about local variables */
+  int *lineinfo;  /* map from opcodes to source lines (debug information) */
+  LocVar *locvars;  /* information about local variables (debug information) */
   Upvaldesc *upvalues;  /* upvalue information */
   union Closure *cache;  /* last created closure with this prototype */
-  TString  *source;
+  TString  *source;  /* used for debug information */
   int sizeupvalues;  /* size of 'upvalues' */
   int sizek;  /* size of `k' */
   int sizecode;
@@ -477,7 +514,7 @@ typedef struct UpVal {
 */
 
 #define ClosureHeader \
-	CommonHeader; lu_byte isC; lu_byte nupvalues; GCObject *gclist
+	CommonHeader; lu_byte nupvalues; GCObject *gclist
 
 typedef struct CClosure {
   ClosureHeader;

lopcodes.c

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lopcodes.c,v 1.47 2011/04/12 17:27:35 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lopcodes.c,v 1.48 2011/04/19 16:22:13 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Opcodes for Lua virtual machine
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
 

lopcodes.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lopcodes.h,v 1.140 2011/04/07 18:14:12 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lopcodes.h,v 1.141 2011/04/19 16:22:13 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Opcodes for Lua virtual machine
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ OP_LEN,/*	A B	R(A) := length of R(B)				*/
 
 OP_CONCAT,/*	A B C	R(A) := R(B).. ... ..R(C)			*/
 
-OP_JMP,/*	A sBx	pc+=sBx; if (A) close all upvalues >= R(A) + 1	*/ 
+OP_JMP,/*	A sBx	pc+=sBx; if (A) close all upvalues >= R(A) + 1	*/
 OP_EQ,/*	A B C	if ((RK(B) == RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++		*/
 OP_LT,/*	A B C	if ((RK(B) <  RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++		*/
 OP_LE,/*	A B C	if ((RK(B) <= RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++		*/

loslib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: loslib.c,v 1.34 2011/03/03 16:34:46 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: loslib.c,v 1.38 2011/11/30 12:35:05 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Standard Operating System library
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -26,11 +26,12 @@
 #if !defined(LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS)
 
 #if !defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)
-#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS     { "aAbBcdHIjmMpSUwWxXyYz%", "" }
+#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS	{ "aAbBcdHIjmMpSUwWxXyYz%", "" }
 #else
-#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS     { "aAbBcCdDeFgGhHIjmMnprRStTuUVwWxXyYzZ%", "", \
-                                "E", "cCxXyY",  \
-                                "O", "deHImMSuUVwWy" }
+#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS \
+	{ "aAbBcCdDeFgGhHIjmMnprRStTuUVwWxXyYzZ%", "" \
+	  "", "E", "cCxXyY",  \
+	  "O", "deHImMSuUVwWy" }
 #endif
 
 #endif
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@
 */
 #if defined(LUA_USE_MKSTEMP)
 #include <unistd.h>
-#define LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE       32
+#define LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE	32
 #define lua_tmpnam(b,e) { \
         strcpy(b, "/tmp/lua_XXXXXX"); \
         e = mkstemp(b); \
@@ -52,8 +53,25 @@
 
 #elif !defined(lua_tmpnam)
 
-#define LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE       L_tmpnam
-#define lua_tmpnam(b,e)         { e = (tmpnam(b) == NULL); }
+#define LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE	L_tmpnam
+#define lua_tmpnam(b,e)		{ e = (tmpnam(b) == NULL); }
+
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** By default, Lua uses gmtime/localtime, except when POSIX is available,
+** where it uses gmtime_r/localtime_r
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_USE_GMTIME_R)
+
+#define l_gmtime(t,r)		gmtime_r(t,r)
+#define l_localtime(t,r)	localtime_r(t,r)
+
+#elif !defined(l_gmtime)
+
+#define l_gmtime(t,r)		((void)r, gmtime(t))
+#define l_localtime(t,r)  	((void)r, localtime(t))
 
 #endif
 
@@ -177,13 +195,13 @@ static const char *checkoption (lua_State *L, const char *conv, char *buff) {
 static int os_date (lua_State *L) {
   const char *s = luaL_optstring(L, 1, "%c");
   time_t t = luaL_opt(L, (time_t)luaL_checknumber, 2, time(NULL));
-  struct tm *stm;
+  struct tm tmr, *stm;
   if (*s == '!') {  /* UTC? */
-    stm = gmtime(&t);
+    stm = l_gmtime(&t, &tmr);
     s++;  /* skip `!' */
   }
   else
-    stm = localtime(&t);
+    stm = l_localtime(&t, &tmr);
   if (stm == NULL)  /* invalid date? */
     lua_pushnil(L);
   else if (strcmp(s, "*t") == 0) {
@@ -274,7 +292,8 @@ static int os_exit (lua_State *L) {
     status = luaL_optint(L, 1, EXIT_SUCCESS);
   if (lua_toboolean(L, 2))
     lua_close(L);
-  exit(status);
+  if (L) exit(status);  /* 'if' to avoid warnings for unreachable 'return' */
+  return 0;
 }
 
 

lparser.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lparser.c,v 2.112 2011/06/27 18:18:59 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lparser.c,v 2.127 2012/05/08 13:53:33 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Lua Parser
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -41,8 +41,8 @@
 */
 typedef struct BlockCnt {
   struct BlockCnt *previous;  /* chain */
-  int firstlabel;  /* index of first label in this block */
-  int firstgoto;  /* index of first pending goto in this block */
+  short firstlabel;  /* index of first label in this block */
+  short firstgoto;  /* index of first pending goto in this block */
   lu_byte nactvar;  /* # active locals outside the block */
   lu_byte upval;  /* true if some variable in the block is an upvalue */
   lu_byte isloop;  /* true if `block' is a loop */
@@ -68,26 +68,27 @@ static void anchor_token (LexState *ls) {
 
 
 /* semantic error */
-static void semerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg) {
+static l_noret semerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg) {
   ls->t.token = 0;  /* remove 'near to' from final message */
   luaX_syntaxerror(ls, msg);
 }
 
 
-static void error_expected (LexState *ls, int token) {
+static l_noret error_expected (LexState *ls, int token) {
   luaX_syntaxerror(ls,
       luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "%s expected", luaX_token2str(ls, token)));
 }
 
 
-static void errorlimit (FuncState *fs, int limit, const char *what) {
+static l_noret errorlimit (FuncState *fs, int limit, const char *what) {
+  lua_State *L = fs->ls->L;
   const char *msg;
   int line = fs->f->linedefined;
   const char *where = (line == 0)
                       ? "main function"
-                      : luaO_pushfstring(fs->L, "function at line %d", line);
-  msg = luaO_pushfstring(fs->L, "too many %s (limit is %d) in %s",
-                                what, limit, where);
+                      : luaO_pushfstring(L, "function at line %d", line);
+  msg = luaO_pushfstring(L, "too many %s (limit is %d) in %s",
+                             what, limit, where);
   luaX_syntaxerror(fs->ls, msg);
 }
 
@@ -182,7 +183,7 @@ static void new_localvar (LexState *ls, TString *name) {
                   MAXVARS, "local variables");
   luaM_growvector(ls->L, dyd->actvar.arr, dyd->actvar.n + 1,
                   dyd->actvar.size, Vardesc, MAX_INT, "local variables");
-  dyd->actvar.arr[dyd->actvar.n++].idx = cast(unsigned short, reg);
+  dyd->actvar.arr[dyd->actvar.n++].idx = cast(short, reg);
 }
 
 
@@ -221,7 +222,7 @@ static int searchupvalue (FuncState *fs, TString *name) {
   int i;
   Upvaldesc *up = fs->f->upvalues;
   for (i = 0; i < fs->nups; i++) {
-    if (eqstr(up[i].name, name)) return i;
+    if (luaS_eqstr(up[i].name, name)) return i;
   }
   return -1;  /* not found */
 }
@@ -231,13 +232,13 @@ static int newupvalue (FuncState *fs, TString *name, expdesc *v) {
   Proto *f = fs->f;
   int oldsize = f->sizeupvalues;
   checklimit(fs, fs->nups + 1, MAXUPVAL, "upvalues");
-  luaM_growvector(fs->L, f->upvalues, fs->nups, f->sizeupvalues,
+  luaM_growvector(fs->ls->L, f->upvalues, fs->nups, f->sizeupvalues,
                   Upvaldesc, MAXUPVAL, "upvalues");
   while (oldsize < f->sizeupvalues) f->upvalues[oldsize++].name = NULL;
   f->upvalues[fs->nups].instack = (v->k == VLOCAL);
   f->upvalues[fs->nups].idx = cast_byte(v->u.info);
   f->upvalues[fs->nups].name = name;
-  luaC_objbarrier(fs->L, f, name);
+  luaC_objbarrier(fs->ls->L, f, name);
   return fs->nups++;
 }
 
@@ -245,7 +246,7 @@ static int newupvalue (FuncState *fs, TString *name, expdesc *v) {
 static int searchvar (FuncState *fs, TString *n) {
   int i;
   for (i=fs->nactvar-1; i >= 0; i--) {
-    if (eqstr(n, getlocvar(fs, i)->varname))
+    if (luaS_eqstr(n, getlocvar(fs, i)->varname))
       return i;
   }
   return -1;  /* not found */
@@ -327,13 +328,13 @@ static void adjust_assign (LexState *ls, int nvars, int nexps, expdesc *e) {
 
 
 static void enterlevel (LexState *ls) {
-  global_State *g = G(ls->L);
-  ++g->nCcalls;
-  checklimit(ls->fs, g->nCcalls, LUAI_MAXCCALLS, "syntax levels");
+  lua_State *L = ls->L;
+  ++L->nCcalls;
+  checklimit(ls->fs, L->nCcalls, LUAI_MAXCCALLS, "C levels");
 }
 
 
-#define leavelevel(ls)	(G((ls)->L)->nCcalls--)
+#define leavelevel(ls)	((ls)->L->nCcalls--)
 
 
 static void closegoto (LexState *ls, int g, Labeldesc *label) {
@@ -341,11 +342,12 @@ static void closegoto (LexState *ls, int g, Labeldesc *label) {
   FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
   Labellist *gl = &ls->dyd->gt;
   Labeldesc *gt = &gl->arr[g];
-  lua_assert(eqstr(gt->name, label->name));
+  lua_assert(luaS_eqstr(gt->name, label->name));
   if (gt->nactvar < label->nactvar) {
+    TString *vname = getlocvar(fs, gt->nactvar)->varname;
     const char *msg = luaO_pushfstring(ls->L,
       "<goto %s> at line %d jumps into the scope of local " LUA_QS,
-      getstr(gt->name), gt->line, getstr(getlocvar(fs, gt->nactvar)->varname));
+      getstr(gt->name), gt->line, getstr(vname));
     semerror(ls, msg);
   }
   luaK_patchlist(fs, gt->pc, label->pc);
@@ -367,7 +369,7 @@ static int findlabel (LexState *ls, int g) {
   /* check labels in current block for a match */
   for (i = bl->firstlabel; i < dyd->label.n; i++) {
     Labeldesc *lb = &dyd->label.arr[i];
-    if (eqstr(lb->name, gt->name)) {  /* correct label? */
+    if (luaS_eqstr(lb->name, gt->name)) {  /* correct label? */
       if (gt->nactvar > lb->nactvar &&
           (bl->upval || dyd->label.n > bl->firstlabel))
         luaK_patchclose(ls->fs, gt->pc, lb->nactvar);
@@ -382,7 +384,8 @@ static int findlabel (LexState *ls, int g) {
 static int newlabelentry (LexState *ls, Labellist *l, TString *name,
                           int line, int pc) {
   int n = l->n;
-  luaM_growvector(ls->L, l->arr, n, l->size, Labeldesc, MAX_INT, "labels");
+  luaM_growvector(ls->L, l->arr, n, l->size,
+                  Labeldesc, SHRT_MAX, "labels/gotos");
   l->arr[n].name = name;
   l->arr[n].line = line;
   l->arr[n].nactvar = ls->fs->nactvar;
@@ -400,7 +403,7 @@ static void findgotos (LexState *ls, Labeldesc *lb) {
   Labellist *gl = &ls->dyd->gt;
   int i = ls->fs->bl->firstgoto;
   while (i < gl->n) {
-    if (eqstr(gl->arr[i].name, lb->name))
+    if (luaS_eqstr(gl->arr[i].name, lb->name))
       closegoto(ls, i, lb);
     else
       i++;
@@ -418,7 +421,7 @@ static void movegotosout (FuncState *fs, BlockCnt *bl) {
   int i = bl->firstgoto;
   Labellist *gl = &fs->ls->dyd->gt;
   /* correct pending gotos to current block and try to close it
-     with visible labels */ 
+     with visible labels */
   while (i < gl->n) {
     Labeldesc *gt = &gl->arr[i];
     if (gt->nactvar > bl->nactvar) {
@@ -457,8 +460,8 @@ static void breaklabel (LexState *ls) {
 ** generates an error for an undefined 'goto'; choose appropriate
 ** message when label name is a reserved word (which can only be 'break')
 */
-static void undefgoto (LexState *ls, Labeldesc *gt) {
-  const char *msg = (gt->name->tsv.reserved > 0)
+static l_noret undefgoto (LexState *ls, Labeldesc *gt) {
+  const char *msg = isreserved(gt->name)
                     ? "<%s> at line %d not inside a loop"
                     : "no visible label " LUA_QS " for <goto> at line %d";
   msg = luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, msg, getstr(gt->name), gt->line);
@@ -490,21 +493,30 @@ static void leaveblock (FuncState *fs) {
 
 
 /*
-** adds prototype being created into its parent list of prototypes
-** and codes instruction to create new closure
+** adds a new prototype into list of prototypes
 */
-static void codeclosure (LexState *ls, Proto *clp, expdesc *v) {
-  FuncState *fs = ls->fs->prev;
-  Proto *f = fs->f;  /* prototype of function creating new closure */
+static Proto *addprototype (LexState *ls) {
+  Proto *clp;
+  lua_State *L = ls->L;
+  FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
+  Proto *f = fs->f;  /* prototype of current function */
   if (fs->np >= f->sizep) {
     int oldsize = f->sizep;
-    luaM_growvector(ls->L, f->p, fs->np, f->sizep, Proto *,
-                    MAXARG_Bx, "functions");
+    luaM_growvector(L, f->p, fs->np, f->sizep, Proto *, MAXARG_Bx, "functions");
     while (oldsize < f->sizep) f->p[oldsize++] = NULL;
   }
-  f->p[fs->np++] = clp;
-  luaC_objbarrier(ls->L, f, clp);
-  init_exp(v, VRELOCABLE, luaK_codeABx(fs, OP_CLOSURE, 0, fs->np-1));
+  f->p[fs->np++] = clp = luaF_newproto(L);
+  luaC_objbarrier(L, f, clp);
+  return clp;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** codes instruction to create new closure in parent function
+*/
+static void codeclosure (LexState *ls, expdesc *v) {
+  FuncState *fs = ls->fs->prev;
+  init_exp(v, VRELOCABLE, luaK_codeABx(fs, OP_CLOSURE, 0, fs->np - 1));
   luaK_exp2nextreg(fs, v);  /* fix it at stack top (for GC) */
 }
 
@@ -514,7 +526,6 @@ static void open_func (LexState *ls, FuncState *fs, BlockCnt *bl) {
   Proto *f;
   fs->prev = ls->fs;  /* linked list of funcstates */
   fs->ls = ls;
-  fs->L = L;
   ls->fs = fs;
   fs->pc = 0;
   fs->lasttarget = 0;
@@ -527,13 +538,9 @@ static void open_func (LexState *ls, FuncState *fs, BlockCnt *bl) {
   fs->nactvar = 0;
   fs->firstlocal = ls->dyd->actvar.n;
   fs->bl = NULL;
-  f = luaF_newproto(L);
-  fs->f = f;
+  f = fs->f;
   f->source = ls->source;
   f->maxstacksize = 2;  /* registers 0/1 are always valid */
-  /* anchor prototype (to avoid being collected) */
-  setptvalue2s(L, L->top, f);
-  incr_top(L);
   fs->h = luaH_new(L);
   /* anchor table of constants (to avoid being collected) */
   sethvalue2s(L, L->top, fs->h);
@@ -566,20 +573,6 @@ static void close_func (LexState *ls) {
   anchor_token(ls);
   L->top--;  /* pop table of constants */
   luaC_checkGC(L);
-  L->top--;  /* pop prototype (after possible collection) */
-}
-
-
-/*
-** opens the main function, which is a regular vararg function with an
-** upvalue named LUA_ENV
-*/
-static void open_mainfunc (LexState *ls, FuncState *fs, BlockCnt *bl) {
-  expdesc v;
-  open_func(ls, fs, bl);
-  fs->f->is_vararg = 1;  /* main function is always vararg */
-  init_exp(&v, VLOCAL, 0);
-  newupvalue(fs, ls->envn, &v);  /* create environment upvalue */
 }
 
 
@@ -793,8 +786,9 @@ static void body (LexState *ls, expdesc *e, int ismethod, int line) {
   /* body ->  `(' parlist `)' block END */
   FuncState new_fs;
   BlockCnt bl;
-  open_func(ls, &new_fs, &bl);
+  new_fs.f = addprototype(ls);
   new_fs.f->linedefined = line;
+  open_func(ls, &new_fs, &bl);
   checknext(ls, '(');
   if (ismethod) {
     new_localvarliteral(ls, "self");  /* create 'self' parameter */
@@ -805,7 +799,7 @@ static void body (LexState *ls, expdesc *e, int ismethod, int line) {
   statlist(ls);
   new_fs.f->lastlinedefined = ls->linenumber;
   check_match(ls, TK_END, TK_FUNCTION, line);
-  codeclosure(ls, new_fs.f, e);
+  codeclosure(ls, e);
   close_func(ls);
 }
 
@@ -850,7 +844,6 @@ static void funcargs (LexState *ls, expdesc *f, int line) {
     }
     default: {
       luaX_syntaxerror(ls, "function arguments expected");
-      return;
     }
   }
   lua_assert(f->k == VNONRELOC);
@@ -878,8 +871,8 @@ static void funcargs (LexState *ls, expdesc *f, int line) {
 */
 
 
-static void prefixexp (LexState *ls, expdesc *v) {
-  /* prefixexp -> NAME | '(' expr ')' */
+static void primaryexp (LexState *ls, expdesc *v) {
+  /* primaryexp -> NAME | '(' expr ')' */
   switch (ls->t.token) {
     case '(': {
       int line = ls->linenumber;
@@ -895,18 +888,17 @@ static void prefixexp (LexState *ls, expdesc *v) {
     }
     default: {
       luaX_syntaxerror(ls, "unexpected symbol");
-      return;
     }
   }
 }
 
 
-static void primaryexp (LexState *ls, expdesc *v) {
-  /* primaryexp ->
-        prefixexp { `.' NAME | `[' exp `]' | `:' NAME funcargs | funcargs } */
+static void suffixedexp (LexState *ls, expdesc *v) {
+  /* suffixedexp ->
+       primaryexp { '.' NAME | '[' exp ']' | ':' NAME funcargs | funcargs } */
   FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
   int line = ls->linenumber;
-  prefixexp(ls, v);
+  primaryexp(ls, v);
   for (;;) {
     switch (ls->t.token) {
       case '.': {  /* fieldsel */
@@ -941,7 +933,7 @@ static void primaryexp (LexState *ls, expdesc *v) {
 
 static void simpleexp (LexState *ls, expdesc *v) {
   /* simpleexp -> NUMBER | STRING | NIL | TRUE | FALSE | ... |
-                  constructor | FUNCTION body | primaryexp */
+                  constructor | FUNCTION body | suffixedexp */
   switch (ls->t.token) {
     case TK_NUMBER: {
       init_exp(v, VKNUM, 0);
@@ -981,7 +973,7 @@ static void simpleexp (LexState *ls, expdesc *v) {
       return;
     }
     default: {
-      primaryexp(ls, v);
+      suffixedexp(ls, v);
       return;
     }
   }
@@ -1039,7 +1031,7 @@ static const struct {
 ** subexpr -> (simpleexp | unop subexpr) { binop subexpr }
 ** where `binop' is any binary operator with a priority higher than `limit'
 */
-static BinOpr subexpr (LexState *ls, expdesc *v, unsigned int limit) {
+static BinOpr subexpr (LexState *ls, expdesc *v, int limit) {
   BinOpr op;
   UnOpr uop;
   enterlevel(ls);
@@ -1105,31 +1097,34 @@ struct LHS_assign {
 
 
 /*
-** check whether, in an assignment to a local variable, the local variable
-** is needed in a previous assignment (to a table). If so, save original
-** local value in a safe place and use this safe copy in the previous
-** assignment.
+** check whether, in an assignment to an upvalue/local variable, the
+** upvalue/local variable is begin used in a previous assignment to a
+** table. If so, save original upvalue/local value in a safe place and
+** use this safe copy in the previous assignment.
 */
 static void check_conflict (LexState *ls, struct LHS_assign *lh, expdesc *v) {
   FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
   int extra = fs->freereg;  /* eventual position to save local variable */
   int conflict = 0;
-  for (; lh; lh = lh->prev) {
-    /* conflict in table 't'? */
-    if (lh->v.u.ind.vt == v->k && lh->v.u.ind.t == v->u.info) {
-      conflict = 1;
-      lh->v.u.ind.vt = VLOCAL;
-      lh->v.u.ind.t = extra;  /* previous assignment will use safe copy */
-    }
-    /* conflict in index 'idx'? */
-    if (v->k == VLOCAL && lh->v.u.ind.idx == v->u.info) {
-      conflict = 1;
-      lh->v.u.ind.idx = extra;  /* previous assignment will use safe copy */
+  for (; lh; lh = lh->prev) {  /* check all previous assignments */
+    if (lh->v.k == VINDEXED) {  /* assigning to a table? */
+      /* table is the upvalue/local being assigned now? */
+      if (lh->v.u.ind.vt == v->k && lh->v.u.ind.t == v->u.info) {
+        conflict = 1;
+        lh->v.u.ind.vt = VLOCAL;
+        lh->v.u.ind.t = extra;  /* previous assignment will use safe copy */
+      }
+      /* index is the local being assigned? (index cannot be upvalue) */
+      if (v->k == VLOCAL && lh->v.u.ind.idx == v->u.info) {
+        conflict = 1;
+        lh->v.u.ind.idx = extra;  /* previous assignment will use safe copy */
+      }
     }
   }
   if (conflict) {
+    /* copy upvalue/local value to a temporary (in position 'extra') */
     OpCode op = (v->k == VLOCAL) ? OP_MOVE : OP_GETUPVAL;
-    luaK_codeABC(fs, op, fs->freereg, v->u.info, 0);  /* make copy */
+    luaK_codeABC(fs, op, extra, v->u.info, 0);
     luaK_reserveregs(fs, 1);
   }
 }
@@ -1138,14 +1133,14 @@ static void check_conflict (LexState *ls, struct LHS_assign *lh, expdesc *v) {
 static void assignment (LexState *ls, struct LHS_assign *lh, int nvars) {
   expdesc e;
   check_condition(ls, vkisvar(lh->v.k), "syntax error");
-  if (testnext(ls, ',')) {  /* assignment -> `,' primaryexp assignment */
+  if (testnext(ls, ',')) {  /* assignment -> ',' suffixedexp assignment */
     struct LHS_assign nv;
     nv.prev = lh;
-    primaryexp(ls, &nv.v);
+    suffixedexp(ls, &nv.v);
     if (nv.v.k != VINDEXED)
       check_conflict(ls, lh, &nv.v);
-    checklimit(ls->fs, nvars, LUAI_MAXCCALLS - G(ls->L)->nCcalls,
-                    "variable names");
+    checklimit(ls->fs, nvars + ls->L->nCcalls, LUAI_MAXCCALLS,
+                    "C levels");
     assignment(ls, &nv, nvars+1);
   }
   else {  /* assignment -> `=' explist */
@@ -1178,10 +1173,18 @@ static int cond (LexState *ls) {
 }
 
 
-static void gotostat (LexState *ls, TString *label, int line) {
-  /* create new entry for this goto */
-  int g = newlabelentry(ls, &ls->dyd->gt, label, line, luaK_jump(ls->fs));
-  findlabel(ls, g);
+static void gotostat (LexState *ls, int pc) {
+  int line = ls->linenumber;
+  TString *label;
+  int g;
+  if (testnext(ls, TK_GOTO))
+    label = str_checkname(ls);
+  else {
+    luaX_next(ls);  /* skip break */
+    label = luaS_new(ls->L, "break");
+  }
+  g = newlabelentry(ls, &ls->dyd->gt, label, line, pc);
+  findlabel(ls, g);  /* close it if label already defined */
 }
 
 
@@ -1189,8 +1192,8 @@ static void gotostat (LexState *ls, TString *label, int line) {
 static void checkrepeated (FuncState *fs, Labellist *ll, TString *label) {
   int i;
   for (i = fs->bl->firstlabel; i < ll->n; i++) {
-    if (eqstr(label, ll->arr[i].name)) {
-      const char *msg = luaO_pushfstring(fs->ls->L, 
+    if (luaS_eqstr(label, ll->arr[i].name)) {
+      const char *msg = luaO_pushfstring(fs->ls->L,
                           "label " LUA_QS " already defined on line %d",
                           getstr(label), ll->arr[i].line);
       semerror(fs->ls, msg);
@@ -1199,6 +1202,13 @@ static void checkrepeated (FuncState *fs, Labellist *ll, TString *label) {
 }
 
 
+/* skip no-op statements */
+static void skipnoopstat (LexState *ls) {
+  while (ls->t.token == ';' || ls->t.token == TK_DBCOLON)
+    statement(ls);
+}
+
+
 static void labelstat (LexState *ls, TString *label, int line) {
   /* label -> '::' NAME '::' */
   FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
@@ -1208,9 +1218,7 @@ static void labelstat (LexState *ls, TString *label, int line) {
   checknext(ls, TK_DBCOLON);  /* skip double colon */
   /* create new entry for this label */
   l = newlabelentry(ls, ll, label, line, fs->pc);
-  /* skip other no-op statements */
-  while (ls->t.token == ';' || ls->t.token == TK_DBCOLON)
-    statement(ls);
+  skipnoopstat(ls);  /* skip other no-op statements */
   if (block_follow(ls, 0)) {  /* label is last no-op statement in the block? */
     /* assume that locals are already out of scope */
     ll->arr[l].nactvar = fs->bl->nactvar;
@@ -1360,38 +1368,52 @@ static void forstat (LexState *ls, int line) {
 }
 
 
-static int test_then_block (LexState *ls) {
+static void test_then_block (LexState *ls, int *escapelist) {
   /* test_then_block -> [IF | ELSEIF] cond THEN block */
-  int condexit;
+  BlockCnt bl;
+  FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
+  expdesc v;
+  int jf;  /* instruction to skip 'then' code (if condition is false) */
   luaX_next(ls);  /* skip IF or ELSEIF */
-  condexit = cond(ls);
+  expr(ls, &v);  /* read condition */
   checknext(ls, TK_THEN);
-  block(ls);  /* `then' part */
-  return condexit;
+  if (ls->t.token == TK_GOTO || ls->t.token == TK_BREAK) {
+    luaK_goiffalse(ls->fs, &v);  /* will jump to label if condition is true */
+    enterblock(fs, &bl, 0);  /* must enter block before 'goto' */
+    gotostat(ls, v.t);  /* handle goto/break */
+    skipnoopstat(ls);  /* skip other no-op statements */
+    if (block_follow(ls, 0)) {  /* 'goto' is the entire block? */
+      leaveblock(fs);
+      return;  /* and that is it */
+    }
+    else  /* must skip over 'then' part if condition is false */
+      jf = luaK_jump(fs);
+  }
+  else {  /* regular case (not goto/break) */
+    luaK_goiftrue(ls->fs, &v);  /* skip over block if condition is false */
+    enterblock(fs, &bl, 0);
+    jf = v.f;
+  }
+  statlist(ls);  /* `then' part */
+  leaveblock(fs);
+  if (ls->t.token == TK_ELSE ||
+      ls->t.token == TK_ELSEIF)  /* followed by 'else'/'elseif'? */
+    luaK_concat(fs, escapelist, luaK_jump(fs));  /* must jump over it */
+  luaK_patchtohere(fs, jf);
 }
 
 
 static void ifstat (LexState *ls, int line) {
   /* ifstat -> IF cond THEN block {ELSEIF cond THEN block} [ELSE block] END */
   FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
-  int flist;
-  int escapelist = NO_JUMP;
-  flist = test_then_block(ls);  /* IF cond THEN block */
-  while (ls->t.token == TK_ELSEIF) {
-    luaK_concat(fs, &escapelist, luaK_jump(fs));
-    luaK_patchtohere(fs, flist);
-    flist = test_then_block(ls);  /* ELSEIF cond THEN block */
-  }
-  if (ls->t.token == TK_ELSE) {
-    luaK_concat(fs, &escapelist, luaK_jump(fs));
-    luaK_patchtohere(fs, flist);
-    luaX_next(ls);  /* skip ELSE (after patch, for correct line info) */
+  int escapelist = NO_JUMP;  /* exit list for finished parts */
+  test_then_block(ls, &escapelist);  /* IF cond THEN block */
+  while (ls->t.token == TK_ELSEIF)
+    test_then_block(ls, &escapelist);  /* ELSEIF cond THEN block */
+  if (testnext(ls, TK_ELSE))
     block(ls);  /* `else' part */
-  }
-  else
-    luaK_concat(fs, &escapelist, flist);
-  luaK_patchtohere(fs, escapelist);
   check_match(ls, TK_END, TK_IF, line);
+  luaK_patchtohere(fs, escapelist);  /* patch escape list to 'if' end */
 }
 
 
@@ -1456,13 +1478,15 @@ static void exprstat (LexState *ls) {
   /* stat -> func | assignment */
   FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
   struct LHS_assign v;
-  primaryexp(ls, &v.v);
-  if (v.v.k == VCALL)  /* stat -> func */
-    SETARG_C(getcode(fs, &v.v), 1);  /* call statement uses no results */
-  else {  /* stat -> assignment */
+  suffixedexp(ls, &v.v);
+  if (ls->t.token == '=' || ls->t.token == ',') { /* stat -> assignment ? */
     v.prev = NULL;
     assignment(ls, &v, 1);
   }
+  else {  /* stat -> func */
+    check_condition(ls, v.v.k == VCALL, "syntax error");
+    SETARG_C(getcode(fs, &v.v), 1);  /* call statement uses no results */
+  }
 }
 
 
@@ -1551,15 +1575,9 @@ static void statement (LexState *ls) {
       retstat(ls);
       break;
     }
-    case TK_BREAK: {  /* stat -> breakstat */
-      luaX_next(ls);  /* skip BREAK */
-      /* code it as "goto 'break'" */
-      gotostat(ls, luaS_new(ls->L, "break"), line);
-      break;
-    }
+    case TK_BREAK:   /* stat -> breakstat */
     case TK_GOTO: {  /* stat -> 'goto' NAME */
-      luaX_next(ls);  /* skip GOTO */
-      gotostat(ls, str_checkname(ls), line);
+      gotostat(ls, luaK_jump(ls->fs));
       break;
     }
     default: {  /* stat -> func | assignment */
@@ -1576,27 +1594,42 @@ static void statement (LexState *ls) {
 /* }====================================================================== */
 
 
-Proto *luaY_parser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, Mbuffer *buff,
-                    Dyndata *dyd, const char *name, int firstchar) {
+/*
+** compiles the main function, which is a regular vararg function with an
+** upvalue named LUA_ENV
+*/
+static void mainfunc (LexState *ls, FuncState *fs) {
+  BlockCnt bl;
+  expdesc v;
+  open_func(ls, fs, &bl);
+  fs->f->is_vararg = 1;  /* main function is always vararg */
+  init_exp(&v, VLOCAL, 0);  /* create and... */
+  newupvalue(fs, ls->envn, &v);  /* ...set environment upvalue */
+  luaX_next(ls);  /* read first token */
+  statlist(ls);  /* parse main body */
+  check(ls, TK_EOS);
+  close_func(ls);
+}
+
+
+Closure *luaY_parser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, Mbuffer *buff,
+                      Dyndata *dyd, const char *name, int firstchar) {
   LexState lexstate;
   FuncState funcstate;
-  BlockCnt bl;
-  TString *tname = luaS_new(L, name);
-  setsvalue2s(L, L->top, tname);  /* push name to protect it */
+  Closure *cl = luaF_newLclosure(L, 1);  /* create main closure */
+  /* anchor closure (to avoid being collected) */
+  setclLvalue(L, L->top, cl);
   incr_top(L);
+  funcstate.f = cl->l.p = luaF_newproto(L);
+  funcstate.f->source = luaS_new(L, name);  /* create and anchor TString */
   lexstate.buff = buff;
   lexstate.dyd = dyd;
   dyd->actvar.n = dyd->gt.n = dyd->label.n = 0;
-  luaX_setinput(L, &lexstate, z, tname, firstchar);
-  open_mainfunc(&lexstate, &funcstate, &bl);
-  luaX_next(&lexstate);  /* read first token */
-  statlist(&lexstate);  /* main body */
-  check(&lexstate, TK_EOS);
-  close_func(&lexstate);
-  L->top--;  /* pop name */
+  luaX_setinput(L, &lexstate, z, funcstate.f->source, firstchar);
+  mainfunc(&lexstate, &funcstate);
   lua_assert(!funcstate.prev && funcstate.nups == 1 && !lexstate.fs);
-  return funcstate.f;
   /* all scopes should be correctly finished */
   lua_assert(dyd->actvar.n == 0 && dyd->gt.n == 0 && dyd->label.n == 0);
+  return cl;  /* it's on the stack too */
 }
 

lparser.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lparser.h,v 1.67 2011/02/07 17:14:50 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lparser.h,v 1.69 2011/07/27 18:09:01 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Lua Parser
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ typedef struct expdesc {
 
 /* description of active local variable */
 typedef struct Vardesc {
-  unsigned short idx;  /* variable index in stack */
+  short idx;  /* variable index in stack */
 } Vardesc;
 
 
@@ -98,23 +98,22 @@ typedef struct FuncState {
   Table *h;  /* table to find (and reuse) elements in `k' */
   struct FuncState *prev;  /* enclosing function */
   struct LexState *ls;  /* lexical state */
-  struct lua_State *L;  /* copy of the Lua state */
   struct BlockCnt *bl;  /* chain of current blocks */
   int pc;  /* next position to code (equivalent to `ncode') */
-  int lasttarget;   /* `pc' of last `jump target' */
+  int lasttarget;   /* 'label' of last 'jump label' */
   int jpc;  /* list of pending jumps to `pc' */
-  int freereg;  /* first free register */
   int nk;  /* number of elements in `k' */
   int np;  /* number of elements in `p' */
-  int firstlocal;  /* index of first local var of this function */
-  short nlocvars;  /* number of elements in `locvars' */
+  int firstlocal;  /* index of first local var (in Dyndata array) */
+  short nlocvars;  /* number of elements in 'f->locvars' */
   lu_byte nactvar;  /* number of active local variables */
   lu_byte nups;  /* number of upvalues */
+  lu_byte freereg;  /* first free register */
 } FuncState;
 
 
-LUAI_FUNC Proto *luaY_parser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, Mbuffer *buff,
-                              Dyndata *dyd, const char *name, int firstchar);
+LUAI_FUNC Closure *luaY_parser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, Mbuffer *buff,
+                                Dyndata *dyd, const char *name, int firstchar);
 
 
 #endif

lstate.c

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lstate.c,v 2.88 2010/12/20 18:17:46 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lstate.c,v 2.97 2012/05/23 15:37:09 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Global State
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
 
 
 #include <stddef.h>
+#include <string.h>
 
 #define lstate_c
 #define LUA_CORE
@@ -38,7 +39,18 @@
 #endif
 
 
-#define MEMERRMSG       "not enough memory"
+#define MEMERRMSG	"not enough memory"
+
+
+/*
+** a macro to help the creation of a unique random seed when a state is
+** created; the seed is used to randomize hashes.
+*/
+#if !defined(luai_makeseed)
+#include <time.h>
+#define luai_makeseed()		cast(size_t, time(NULL))
+#endif
+
 
 
 /*
@@ -65,6 +77,28 @@ typedef struct LG {
 #define fromstate(L)	(cast(LX *, cast(lu_byte *, (L)) - offsetof(LX, l)))
 
 
+/*
+** Compute an initial seed as random as possible. In ANSI, rely on
+** Address Space Layout Randomization (if present) to increase
+** randomness..
+*/
+#define addbuff(b,p,e) \
+  { size_t t = cast(size_t, e); \
+    memcpy(buff + p, &t, sizeof(t)); p += sizeof(t); }
+
+static unsigned int makeseed (lua_State *L) {
+  char buff[4 * sizeof(size_t)];
+  unsigned int h = luai_makeseed();
+  int p = 0;
+  addbuff(buff, p, L);  /* heap variable */
+  addbuff(buff, p, &h);  /* local variable */
+  addbuff(buff, p, luaO_nilobject);  /* global variable */
+  addbuff(buff, p, &lua_newstate);  /* public function */
+  lua_assert(p == sizeof(buff));
+  return luaS_hash(buff, p, h);
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** set GCdebt to a new value keeping the value (totalbytes + GCdebt)
 ** invariant
@@ -136,10 +170,10 @@ static void init_registry (lua_State *L, global_State *g) {
   luaH_resize(L, registry, LUA_RIDX_LAST, 0);
   /* registry[LUA_RIDX_MAINTHREAD] = L */
   setthvalue(L, &mt, L);
-  setobj2t(L, luaH_setint(L, registry, LUA_RIDX_MAINTHREAD), &mt);
+  luaH_setint(L, registry, LUA_RIDX_MAINTHREAD, &mt);
   /* registry[LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS] = table of globals */
   sethvalue(L, &mt, luaH_new(L));
-  setobj2t(L, luaH_setint(L, registry, LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS), &mt);
+  luaH_setint(L, registry, LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS, &mt);
 }
 
 
@@ -171,6 +205,7 @@ static void preinit_state (lua_State *L, global_State *g) {
   L->ci = NULL;
   L->stacksize = 0;
   L->errorJmp = NULL;
+  L->nCcalls = 0;
   L->hook = NULL;
   L->hookmask = 0;
   L->basehookcount = 0;
@@ -191,7 +226,7 @@ static void close_state (lua_State *L) {
   luaZ_freebuffer(L, &g->buff);
   freestack(L);
   lua_assert(gettotalbytes(g) == sizeof(LG));
-  (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, fromstate(L), sizeof(LG), 0);
+  (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, fromstate(L), sizeof(LG), 0);  /* free main block */
 }
 
 
@@ -237,15 +272,15 @@ LUA_API lua_State *lua_newstate (lua_Alloc f, void *ud) {
   g->currentwhite = bit2mask(WHITE0BIT, FIXEDBIT);
   L->marked = luaC_white(g);
   g->gckind = KGC_NORMAL;
-  g->nCcalls = 0;
   preinit_state(L, g);
   g->frealloc = f;
   g->ud = ud;
   g->mainthread = L;
+  g->seed = makeseed(L);
   g->uvhead.u.l.prev = &g->uvhead;
   g->uvhead.u.l.next = &g->uvhead;
   g->gcrunning = 0;  /* no GC while building state */
-  g->lastmajormem = 0;
+  g->GCestimate = 0;
   g->strt.size = 0;
   g->strt.nuse = 0;
   g->strt.hash = NULL;
@@ -257,6 +292,7 @@ LUA_API lua_State *lua_newstate (lua_Alloc f, void *ud) {
   g->allgc = NULL;
   g->finobj = NULL;
   g->tobefnz = NULL;
+  g->sweepgc = g->sweepfin = NULL;
   g->gray = g->grayagain = NULL;
   g->weak = g->ephemeron = g->allweak = NULL;
   g->totalbytes = sizeof(LG);
@@ -279,9 +315,6 @@ LUA_API lua_State *lua_newstate (lua_Alloc f, void *ud) {
 LUA_API void lua_close (lua_State *L) {
   L = G(L)->mainthread;  /* only the main thread can be closed */
   lua_lock(L);
-  luaF_close(L, L->stack);  /* close all upvalues for this thread */
-  luaC_separateudata(L, 1);  /* separate all udata with GC metamethods */
-  lua_assert(L->next == NULL);
   luai_userstateclose(L);
   close_state(L);
 }

lstate.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lstate.h,v 2.71 2010/12/20 19:40:07 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lstate.h,v 2.80 2012/05/22 17:50:39 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Global State
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -47,8 +47,6 @@ struct lua_longjmp;  /* defined in ldo.c */
 #define EXTRA_STACK   5
 
 
-#define BASIC_CI_SIZE           8
-
 #define BASIC_STACK_SIZE        (2*LUA_MINSTACK)
 
 
@@ -74,6 +72,7 @@ typedef struct CallInfo {
   struct CallInfo *previous, *next;  /* dynamic call link */
   short nresults;  /* expected number of results from this function */
   lu_byte callstatus;
+  ptrdiff_t extra;
   union {
     struct {  /* only for Lua functions */
       StkId base;  /* base for this function */
@@ -83,7 +82,6 @@ typedef struct CallInfo {
       int ctx;  /* context info. in case of yields */
       lua_CFunction k;  /* continuation in case of yields */
       ptrdiff_t old_errfunc;
-      ptrdiff_t extra;
       lu_byte old_allowhook;
       lu_byte status;
     } c;
@@ -102,6 +100,7 @@ typedef struct CallInfo {
 #define CIST_YPCALL	(1<<4)	/* call is a yieldable protected call */
 #define CIST_STAT	(1<<5)	/* call has an error status (pcall) */
 #define CIST_TAIL	(1<<6)	/* call was tail called */
+#define CIST_HOOKYIELD	(1<<7)	/* last hook called yielded */
 
 
 #define isLua(ci)	((ci)->callstatus & CIST_LUA)
@@ -115,10 +114,11 @@ typedef struct global_State {
   void *ud;         /* auxiliary data to `frealloc' */
   lu_mem totalbytes;  /* number of bytes currently allocated - GCdebt */
   l_mem GCdebt;  /* bytes allocated not yet compensated by the collector */
-  lu_mem lastmajormem;  /* memory in use after last major collection */
+  lu_mem GCmemtrav;  /* memory traversed by the GC */
+  lu_mem GCestimate;  /* an estimate of the non-garbage memory in use */
   stringtable strt;  /* hash table for strings */
   TValue l_registry;
-  unsigned short nCcalls;  /* number of nested C calls */
+  unsigned int seed;  /* randomized seed for hashes */
   lu_byte currentwhite;
   lu_byte gcstate;  /* state of garbage collector */
   lu_byte gckind;  /* kind of GC running */
@@ -126,7 +126,8 @@ typedef struct global_State {
   int sweepstrgc;  /* position of sweep in `strt' */
   GCObject *allgc;  /* list of all collectable objects */
   GCObject *finobj;  /* list of collectable objects with finalizers */
-  GCObject **sweepgc;  /* current position of sweep */
+  GCObject **sweepgc;  /* current position of sweep in list 'allgc' */
+  GCObject **sweepfin;  /* current position of sweep in list 'finobj' */
   GCObject *gray;  /* list of gray objects */
   GCObject *grayagain;  /* list of objects to be traversed atomically */
   GCObject *weak;  /* list of tables with weak values */
@@ -161,6 +162,7 @@ struct lua_State {
   StkId stack;  /* stack base */
   int stacksize;
   unsigned short nny;  /* number of non-yieldable calls in stack */
+  unsigned short nCcalls;  /* number of nested C calls */
   lu_byte hookmask;
   lu_byte allowhook;
   int basehookcount;
@@ -195,11 +197,15 @@ union GCObject {
 #define gch(o)		(&(o)->gch)
 
 /* macros to convert a GCObject into a specific value */
-#define rawgco2ts(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TSTRING, &((o)->ts))
+#define rawgco2ts(o)  \
+	check_exp(novariant((o)->gch.tt) == LUA_TSTRING, &((o)->ts))
 #define gco2ts(o)	(&rawgco2ts(o)->tsv)
 #define rawgco2u(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TUSERDATA, &((o)->u))
 #define gco2u(o)	(&rawgco2u(o)->uv)
-#define gco2cl(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TFUNCTION, &((o)->cl))
+#define gco2lcl(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TLCL, &((o)->cl.l))
+#define gco2ccl(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TCCL, &((o)->cl.c))
+#define gco2cl(o)  \
+	check_exp(novariant((o)->gch.tt) == LUA_TFUNCTION, &((o)->cl))
 #define gco2t(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TTABLE, &((o)->h))
 #define gco2p(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TPROTO, &((o)->p))
 #define gco2uv(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TUPVAL, &((o)->uv))

lstring.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lstring.c,v 2.18 2010/05/10 18:23:45 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lstring.c,v 2.23 2012/03/28 18:28:25 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** String table (keeps all strings handled by Lua)
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -18,7 +18,49 @@
 #include "lstring.h"
 
 
+/*
+** Lua will use at most ~(2^LUAI_HASHLIMIT) bytes from a string to
+** compute its hash
+*/
+#if !defined(LUAI_HASHLIMIT)
+#define LUAI_HASHLIMIT		5
+#endif
 
+
+/*
+** equality for long strings
+*/
+int luaS_eqlngstr (TString *a, TString *b) {
+  size_t len = a->tsv.len;
+  lua_assert(a->tsv.tt == LUA_TLNGSTR && b->tsv.tt == LUA_TLNGSTR);
+  return (a == b) ||  /* same instance or... */
+    ((len == b->tsv.len) &&  /* equal length and ... */
+     (memcmp(getstr(a), getstr(b), len) == 0));  /* equal contents */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** equality for strings
+*/
+int luaS_eqstr (TString *a, TString *b) {
+  return (a->tsv.tt == b->tsv.tt) &&
+         (a->tsv.tt == LUA_TSHRSTR ? eqshrstr(a, b) : luaS_eqlngstr(a, b));
+}
+
+
+unsigned int luaS_hash (const char *str, size_t l, unsigned int seed) {
+  unsigned int h = seed ^ l;
+  size_t l1;
+  size_t step = (l >> LUAI_HASHLIMIT) + 1;
+  for (l1 = l; l1 >= step; l1 -= step)
+    h = h ^ ((h<<5) + (h>>2) + cast_byte(str[l1 - 1]));
+  return h;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** resizes the string table
+*/
 void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, int newsize) {
   int i;
   stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt;
@@ -50,37 +92,49 @@ void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, int newsize) {
 }
 
 
-static TString *newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l,
-                                       unsigned int h) {
-  size_t totalsize;  /* total size of TString object */
-  GCObject **list;  /* (pointer to) list where it will be inserted */
+/*
+** creates a new string object
+*/
+static TString *createstrobj (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l,
+                              int tag, unsigned int h, GCObject **list) {
   TString *ts;
-  stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt;
-  if (l+1 > (MAX_SIZET - sizeof(TString))/sizeof(char))
-    luaM_toobig(L);
-  if (tb->nuse >= cast(lu_int32, tb->size) && tb->size <= MAX_INT/2)
-    luaS_resize(L, tb->size*2);  /* too crowded */
+  size_t totalsize;  /* total size of TString object */
   totalsize = sizeof(TString) + ((l + 1) * sizeof(char));
-  list = &tb->hash[lmod(h, tb->size)];
-  ts = &luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TSTRING, totalsize, list, 0)->ts;
+  ts = &luaC_newobj(L, tag, totalsize, list, 0)->ts;
   ts->tsv.len = l;
   ts->tsv.hash = h;
-  ts->tsv.reserved = 0;
+  ts->tsv.extra = 0;
   memcpy(ts+1, str, l*sizeof(char));
   ((char *)(ts+1))[l] = '\0';  /* ending 0 */
-  tb->nuse++;
   return ts;
 }
 
 
-TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
+/*
+** creates a new short string, inserting it into string table
+*/
+static TString *newshrstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l,
+                                       unsigned int h) {
+  GCObject **list;  /* (pointer to) list where it will be inserted */
+  stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt;
+  TString *s;
+  if (tb->nuse >= cast(lu_int32, tb->size) && tb->size <= MAX_INT/2)
+    luaS_resize(L, tb->size*2);  /* too crowded */
+  list = &tb->hash[lmod(h, tb->size)];
+  s = createstrobj(L, str, l, LUA_TSHRSTR, h, list);
+  tb->nuse++;
+  return s;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** checks whether short string exists and reuses it or creates a new one
+*/
+static TString *internshrstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
   GCObject *o;
-  unsigned int h = cast(unsigned int, l);  /* seed */
-  size_t step = (l>>5)+1;  /* if string is too long, don't hash all its chars */
-  size_t l1;
-  for (l1=l; l1>=step; l1-=step)  /* compute hash */
-    h = h ^ ((h<<5)+(h>>2)+cast(unsigned char, str[l1-1]));
-  for (o = G(L)->strt.hash[lmod(h, G(L)->strt.size)];
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  unsigned int h = luaS_hash(str, l, g->seed);
+  for (o = g->strt.hash[lmod(h, g->strt.size)];
        o != NULL;
        o = gch(o)->next) {
     TString *ts = rawgco2ts(o);
@@ -92,10 +146,27 @@ TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
       return ts;
     }
   }
-  return newlstr(L, str, l, h);  /* not found; create a new string */
+  return newshrstr(L, str, l, h);  /* not found; create a new string */
 }
 
 
+/*
+** new string (with explicit length)
+*/
+TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
+  if (l <= LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN)  /* short string? */
+    return internshrstr(L, str, l);
+  else {
+    if (l + 1 > (MAX_SIZET - sizeof(TString))/sizeof(char))
+      luaM_toobig(L);
+    return createstrobj(L, str, l, LUA_TLNGSTR, G(L)->seed, NULL);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** new zero-terminated string
+*/
 TString *luaS_new (lua_State *L, const char *str) {
   return luaS_newlstr(L, str, strlen(str));
 }

lstring.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lstring.h,v 1.45 2010/04/03 20:24:18 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lstring.h,v 1.48 2012/01/25 21:05:40 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** String table (keep all strings handled by Lua)
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -23,11 +23,20 @@
 
 
 /*
-** as all string are internalized, string equality becomes
-** pointer equality
+** test whether a string is a reserved word
 */
-#define eqstr(a,b)	((a) == (b))
+#define isreserved(s)	((s)->tsv.tt == LUA_TSHRSTR && (s)->tsv.extra > 0)
 
+
+/*
+** equality for short strings, which are always internalized
+*/
+#define eqshrstr(a,b)	check_exp((a)->tsv.tt == LUA_TSHRSTR, (a) == (b))
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC unsigned int luaS_hash (const char *str, size_t l, unsigned int seed);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaS_eqlngstr (TString *a, TString *b);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaS_eqstr (TString *a, TString *b);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, int newsize);
 LUAI_FUNC Udata *luaS_newudata (lua_State *L, size_t s, Table *e);
 LUAI_FUNC TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l);

lstrlib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lstrlib.c,v 1.169 2011/06/16 14:14:05 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lstrlib.c,v 1.175 2012/04/20 13:16:48 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Standard library for string operations and pattern-matching
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 
 
 /* macro to `unsign' a character */
-#define uchar(c)        ((unsigned char)(c))
+#define uchar(c)	((unsigned char)(c))
 
 
 
@@ -119,7 +119,9 @@ static int str_rep (lua_State *L) {
     char *p = luaL_buffinitsize(L, &b, totallen);
     while (n-- > 1) {  /* first n-1 copies (followed by separator) */
       memcpy(p, s, l * sizeof(char)); p += l;
-      memcpy(p, sep, lsep * sizeof(char)); p += lsep;
+      if (lsep > 0) {  /* avoid empty 'memcpy' (may be expensive) */
+        memcpy(p, sep, lsep * sizeof(char)); p += lsep;
+      }
     }
     memcpy(p, s, l * sizeof(char));  /* last copy (not followed by separator) */
     luaL_pushresultsize(&b, totallen);
@@ -138,7 +140,7 @@ static int str_byte (lua_State *L) {
   if (pose > l) pose = l;
   if (posi > pose) return 0;  /* empty interval; return no values */
   n = (int)(pose -  posi + 1);
-  if (posi + n <= pose)  /* overflow? */
+  if (posi + n <= pose)  /* (size_t -> int) overflow? */
     return luaL_error(L, "string slice too long");
   luaL_checkstack(L, n, "string slice too long");
   for (i=0; i<n; i++)
@@ -154,7 +156,7 @@ static int str_char (lua_State *L) {
   char *p = luaL_buffinitsize(L, &b, n);
   for (i=1; i<=n; i++) {
     int c = luaL_checkint(L, i);
-    luaL_argcheck(L, uchar(c) == c, i, "invalid value");
+    luaL_argcheck(L, uchar(c) == c, i, "value out of range");
     p[i - 1] = uchar(c);
   }
   luaL_pushresultsize(&b, n);
@@ -745,13 +747,13 @@ static int str_gsub (lua_State *L) {
 #if !defined(LUA_INTFRMLEN)	/* { */
 #if defined(LUA_USE_LONGLONG)
 
-#define LUA_INTFRMLEN           "ll"
-#define LUA_INTFRM_T            long long
+#define LUA_INTFRMLEN		"ll"
+#define LUA_INTFRM_T		long long
 
 #else
 
-#define LUA_INTFRMLEN           "l"
-#define LUA_INTFRM_T            long
+#define LUA_INTFRMLEN		"l"
+#define LUA_INTFRM_T		long
 
 #endif
 #endif				/* } */
@@ -764,8 +766,8 @@ static int str_gsub (lua_State *L) {
 */
 #if !defined(LUA_FLTFRMLEN)
 
-#define LUA_FLTFRMLEN           ""
-#define LUA_FLTFRM_T            double
+#define LUA_FLTFRMLEN		""
+#define LUA_FLTFRM_T		double
 
 #endif
 
@@ -865,13 +867,24 @@ static int str_format (lua_State *L) {
           nb = sprintf(buff, form, luaL_checkint(L, arg));
           break;
         }
-        case 'd':  case 'i':
+        case 'd':  case 'i': {
+          lua_Number n = luaL_checknumber(L, arg);
+          LUA_INTFRM_T ni = (LUA_INTFRM_T)n;
+          lua_Number diff = n - (lua_Number)ni;
+          luaL_argcheck(L, -1 < diff && diff < 1, arg,
+                        "not a number in proper range");
+          addlenmod(form, LUA_INTFRMLEN);
+          nb = sprintf(buff, form, ni);
+          break;
+        }
         case 'o':  case 'u':  case 'x':  case 'X': {
           lua_Number n = luaL_checknumber(L, arg);
-          LUA_INTFRM_T r = (n < 0) ? (LUA_INTFRM_T)n :
-                                     (LUA_INTFRM_T)(unsigned LUA_INTFRM_T)n;
+          unsigned LUA_INTFRM_T ni = (unsigned LUA_INTFRM_T)n;
+          lua_Number diff = n - (lua_Number)ni;
+          luaL_argcheck(L, -1 < diff && diff < 1, arg,
+                        "not a non-negative number in proper range");
           addlenmod(form, LUA_INTFRMLEN);
-          nb = sprintf(buff, form, r);
+          nb = sprintf(buff, form, ni);
           break;
         }
         case 'e':  case 'E': case 'f':

ltable.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ltable.c,v 2.59 2011/06/09 18:23:27 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: ltable.c,v 2.70 2012/02/01 21:57:15 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Lua tables (hash)
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -48,10 +48,10 @@
 #define MAXASIZE	(1 << MAXBITS)
 
 
-#define hashpow2(t,n)      (gnode(t, lmod((n), sizenode(t))))
+#define hashpow2(t,n)		(gnode(t, lmod((n), sizenode(t))))
 
-#define hashstr(t,str)  hashpow2(t, (str)->tsv.hash)
-#define hashboolean(t,p)        hashpow2(t, p)
+#define hashstr(t,str)		hashpow2(t, (str)->tsv.hash)
+#define hashboolean(t,p)	hashpow2(t, p)
 
 
 /*
@@ -64,13 +64,6 @@
 #define hashpointer(t,p)	hashmod(t, IntPoint(p))
 
 
-/*
-** number of ints inside a lua_Number
-*/
-#define numints		cast_int(sizeof(lua_Number)/sizeof(int))
-
-
-
 #define dummynode		(&dummynode_)
 
 #define isdummy(n)		((n) == dummynode)
@@ -105,7 +98,15 @@ static Node *mainposition (const Table *t, const TValue *key) {
   switch (ttype(key)) {
     case LUA_TNUMBER:
       return hashnum(t, nvalue(key));
-    case LUA_TSTRING:
+    case LUA_TLNGSTR: {
+      TString *s = rawtsvalue(key);
+      if (s->tsv.extra == 0) {  /* no hash? */
+        s->tsv.hash = luaS_hash(getstr(s), s->tsv.len, s->tsv.hash);
+        s->tsv.extra = 1;  /* now it has its hash */
+      }
+      return hashstr(t, rawtsvalue(key));
+    }
+    case LUA_TSHRSTR:
       return hashstr(t, rawtsvalue(key));
     case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
       return hashboolean(t, bvalue(key));
@@ -148,19 +149,19 @@ static int findindex (lua_State *L, Table *t, StkId key) {
     return i-1;  /* yes; that's the index (corrected to C) */
   else {
     Node *n = mainposition(t, key);
-    do {  /* check whether `key' is somewhere in the chain */
+    for (;;) {  /* check whether `key' is somewhere in the chain */
       /* key may be dead already, but it is ok to use it in `next' */
       if (luaV_rawequalobj(gkey(n), key) ||
             (ttisdeadkey(gkey(n)) && iscollectable(key) &&
-             gcvalue(gkey(n)) == gcvalue(key))) {
+             deadvalue(gkey(n)) == gcvalue(key))) {
         i = cast_int(n - gnode(t, 0));  /* key index in hash table */
         /* hash elements are numbered after array ones */
         return i + t->sizearray;
       }
       else n = gnext(n);
-    } while (n);
-    luaG_runerror(L, "invalid key to " LUA_QL("next"));  /* key not found */
-    return 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
+      if (n == NULL)
+        luaG_runerror(L, "invalid key to " LUA_QL("next"));  /* key not found */
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -314,7 +315,7 @@ void luaH_resize (lua_State *L, Table *t, int nasize, int nhsize) {
     /* re-insert elements from vanishing slice */
     for (i=nasize; i<oldasize; i++) {
       if (!ttisnil(&t->array[i]))
-        setobjt2t(L, luaH_setint(L, t, i+1), &t->array[i]);
+        luaH_setint(L, t, i + 1, &t->array[i]);
     }
     /* shrink array */
     luaM_reallocvector(L, t->array, oldasize, nasize, TValue);
@@ -322,11 +323,14 @@ void luaH_resize (lua_State *L, Table *t, int nasize, int nhsize) {
   /* re-insert elements from hash part */
   for (i = twoto(oldhsize) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
     Node *old = nold+i;
-    if (!ttisnil(gval(old)))
+    if (!ttisnil(gval(old))) {
+      /* doesn't need barrier/invalidate cache, as entry was
+         already present in the table */
       setobjt2t(L, luaH_set(L, t, gkey(old)), gval(old));
+    }
   }
   if (!isdummy(nold))
-    luaM_freearray(L, nold, twoto(oldhsize));  /* free old array */
+    luaM_freearray(L, nold, cast(size_t, twoto(oldhsize))); /* free old array */
 }
 
 
@@ -374,7 +378,7 @@ Table *luaH_new (lua_State *L) {
 
 void luaH_free (lua_State *L, Table *t) {
   if (!isdummy(t->node))
-    luaM_freearray(L, t->node, sizenode(t));
+    luaM_freearray(L, t->node, cast(size_t, sizenode(t)));
   luaM_freearray(L, t->array, t->sizearray);
   luaM_free(L, t);
 }
@@ -398,14 +402,19 @@ static Node *getfreepos (Table *t) {
 ** put new key in its main position; otherwise (colliding node is in its main
 ** position), new key goes to an empty position.
 */
-static TValue *newkey (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key) {
-  Node *mp = mainposition(t, key);
+TValue *luaH_newkey (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key) {
+  Node *mp;
+  if (ttisnil(key)) luaG_runerror(L, "table index is nil");
+  else if (ttisnumber(key) && luai_numisnan(L, nvalue(key)))
+    luaG_runerror(L, "table index is NaN");
+  mp = mainposition(t, key);
   if (!ttisnil(gval(mp)) || isdummy(mp)) {  /* main position is taken? */
     Node *othern;
     Node *n = getfreepos(t);  /* get a free place */
     if (n == NULL) {  /* cannot find a free place? */
       rehash(L, t, key);  /* grow table */
-      return luaH_set(L, t, key);  /* re-insert key into grown table */
+      /* whatever called 'newkey' take care of TM cache and GC barrier */
+      return luaH_set(L, t, key);  /* insert key into grown table */
     }
     lua_assert(!isdummy(n));
     othern = mainposition(t, gkey(mp));
@@ -452,12 +461,13 @@ const TValue *luaH_getint (Table *t, int key) {
 
 
 /*
-** search function for strings
+** search function for short strings
 */
 const TValue *luaH_getstr (Table *t, TString *key) {
   Node *n = hashstr(t, key);
+  lua_assert(key->tsv.tt == LUA_TSHRSTR);
   do {  /* check whether `key' is somewhere in the chain */
-    if (ttisstring(gkey(n)) && eqstr(rawtsvalue(gkey(n)), key))
+    if (ttisshrstring(gkey(n)) && eqshrstr(rawtsvalue(gkey(n)), key))
       return gval(n);  /* that's it */
     else n = gnext(n);
   } while (n);
@@ -469,9 +479,9 @@ const TValue *luaH_getstr (Table *t, TString *key) {
 ** main search function
 */
 const TValue *luaH_get (Table *t, const TValue *key) {
-  switch (ttypenv(key)) {
+  switch (ttype(key)) {
     case LUA_TNIL: return luaO_nilobject;
-    case LUA_TSTRING: return luaH_getstr(t, rawtsvalue(key));
+    case LUA_TSHRSTR: return luaH_getstr(t, rawtsvalue(key));
     case LUA_TNUMBER: {
       int k;
       lua_Number n = nvalue(key);
@@ -493,41 +503,29 @@ const TValue *luaH_get (Table *t, const TValue *key) {
 }
 
 
+/*
+** beware: when using this function you probably need to check a GC
+** barrier and invalidate the TM cache.
+*/
 TValue *luaH_set (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key) {
   const TValue *p = luaH_get(t, key);
-  t->flags = 0;
   if (p != luaO_nilobject)
     return cast(TValue *, p);
-  else {
-    if (ttisnil(key)) luaG_runerror(L, "table index is nil");
-    else if (ttisnumber(key) && luai_numisnan(L, nvalue(key)))
-      luaG_runerror(L, "table index is NaN");
-    return newkey(L, t, key);
-  }
+  else return luaH_newkey(L, t, key);
 }
 
 
-TValue *luaH_setint (lua_State *L, Table *t, int key) {
+void luaH_setint (lua_State *L, Table *t, int key, TValue *value) {
   const TValue *p = luaH_getint(t, key);
+  TValue *cell;
   if (p != luaO_nilobject)
-    return cast(TValue *, p);
+    cell = cast(TValue *, p);
   else {
     TValue k;
     setnvalue(&k, cast_num(key));
-    return newkey(L, t, &k);
-  }
-}
-
-
-TValue *luaH_setstr (lua_State *L, Table *t, TString *key) {
-  const TValue *p = luaH_getstr(t, key);
-  if (p != luaO_nilobject)
-    return cast(TValue *, p);
-  else {
-    TValue k;
-    setsvalue(L, &k, key);
-    return newkey(L, t, &k);
+    cell = luaH_newkey(L, t, &k);
   }
+  setobj2t(L, cell, value);
 }
 
 

ltable.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ltable.h,v 2.13 2009/11/06 17:07:48 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: ltable.h,v 2.15 2011/08/09 20:58:29 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Lua tables (hash)
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -15,12 +15,14 @@
 #define gval(n)		(&(n)->i_val)
 #define gnext(n)	((n)->i_key.nk.next)
 
+#define invalidateTMcache(t)	((t)->flags = 0)
+
 
 LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaH_getint (Table *t, int key);
-LUAI_FUNC TValue *luaH_setint (lua_State *L, Table *t, int key);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaH_setint (lua_State *L, Table *t, int key, TValue *value);
 LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaH_getstr (Table *t, TString *key);
-LUAI_FUNC TValue *luaH_setstr (lua_State *L, Table *t, TString *key);
 LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaH_get (Table *t, const TValue *key);
+LUAI_FUNC TValue *luaH_newkey (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key);
 LUAI_FUNC TValue *luaH_set (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key);
 LUAI_FUNC Table *luaH_new (lua_State *L);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaH_resize (lua_State *L, Table *t, int nasize, int nhsize);

ltablib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ltablib.c,v 1.60 2011/07/02 16:01:44 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: ltablib.c,v 1.62 2011/09/30 12:45:45 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Library for Table Manipulation
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static void addfield (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *b, int i) {
   if (!lua_isstring(L, -1))
     luaL_error(L, "invalid value (%s) at index %d in table for "
                   LUA_QL("concat"), luaL_typename(L, -1), i);
-    luaL_addvalue(b);
+  luaL_addvalue(b);
 }
 
 
@@ -129,8 +129,7 @@ static int pack (lua_State *L) {
     for (i = n; i >= 2; i--)  /* assign other elements */
       lua_rawseti(L, 1, i);
   }
-  lua_pushinteger(L, n);
-  return 2;  /* return table and number of elements */
+  return 1;  /* return table */
 }
 
 

ltests.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ltests.c,v 2.120 2011/06/24 14:36:21 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: ltests.c,v 2.129 2012/05/31 20:25:42 roberto Exp $
 ** Internal Module for Debugging of the Lua Implementation
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -189,11 +189,16 @@ static int testobjref1 (global_State *g, GCObject *f, GCObject *t) {
 
 
 static void printobj (global_State *g, GCObject *o) {
-  int i = 0;
+  int i = 1;
   GCObject *p;
   for (p = g->allgc; p != o && p != NULL; p = gch(p)->next) i++;
-  if (p == NULL) i = -1;
-  printf("%d:%s(%p)-%c(%02X)", i, ttypename(gch(o)->tt), (void *)o,
+  if (p == NULL) {
+    i = 1;
+    for (p = g->finobj; p != o && p != NULL; p = gch(p)->next) i++;
+    if (p == NULL) i = 0;  /* zero means 'not found' */
+    else i = -i;  /* negative means 'found in findobj list */
+  }
+  printf("||%d:%s(%p)-%c(%02X)||", i, ttypename(gch(o)->tt), (void *)o,
            isdead(g,o)?'d':isblack(o)?'b':iswhite(o)?'w':'g', gch(o)->marked);
 }
 
@@ -267,22 +272,22 @@ static void checkproto (global_State *g, Proto *f) {
 
 
 
-static void checkclosure (global_State *g, Closure *cl) {
+static void checkCclosure (global_State *g, CClosure *cl) {
   GCObject *clgc = obj2gco(cl);
-  if (cl->c.isC) {
-    int i;
-    for (i=0; i<cl->c.nupvalues; i++)
-      checkvalref(g, clgc, &cl->c.upvalue[i]);
-  }
-  else {
-    int i;
-    lua_assert(cl->l.nupvalues == cl->l.p->sizeupvalues);
-    checkobjref(g, clgc, cl->l.p);
-    for (i=0; i<cl->l.nupvalues; i++) {
-      if (cl->l.upvals[i]) {
-        lua_assert(cl->l.upvals[i]->tt == LUA_TUPVAL);
-        checkobjref(g, clgc, cl->l.upvals[i]);
-      }
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < cl->nupvalues; i++)
+    checkvalref(g, clgc, &cl->upvalue[i]);
+}
+
+
+static void checkLclosure (global_State *g, LClosure *cl) {
+  GCObject *clgc = obj2gco(cl);
+  int i;
+  if (cl->p) checkobjref(g, clgc, cl->p);
+  for (i=0; i<cl->nupvalues; i++) {
+    if (cl->upvals[i]) {
+      lua_assert(cl->upvals[i]->tt == LUA_TUPVAL);
+      checkobjref(g, clgc, cl->upvals[i]);
     }
   }
 }
@@ -320,9 +325,9 @@ static void checkstack (global_State *g, lua_State *L1) {
 }
 
 
-static void checkobject (global_State *g, GCObject *o) {
+static void checkobject (global_State *g, GCObject *o, int maybedead) {
   if (isdead(g, o))
-    lua_assert(issweepphase(g));
+    lua_assert(maybedead);
   else {
     if (g->gcstate == GCSpause && !isgenerational(g))
       lua_assert(iswhite(o));
@@ -347,15 +352,20 @@ static void checkobject (global_State *g, GCObject *o) {
         checkstack(g, gco2th(o));
         break;
       }
-      case LUA_TFUNCTION: {
-        checkclosure(g, gco2cl(o));
+      case LUA_TLCL: {
+        checkLclosure(g, gco2lcl(o));
+        break;
+      }
+      case LUA_TCCL: {
+        checkCclosure(g, gco2ccl(o));
         break;
       }
       case LUA_TPROTO: {
         checkproto(g, gco2p(o));
         break;
       }
-      case LUA_TSTRING: break;
+      case LUA_TSHRSTR:
+      case LUA_TLNGSTR: break;
       default: lua_assert(0);
     }
   }
@@ -371,7 +381,8 @@ static void checkgraylist (GCObject *l) {
     l_setbit(l->gch.marked, TESTGRAYBIT);
     switch (gch(l)->tt) {
       case LUA_TTABLE: l = gco2t(l)->gclist; break;
-      case LUA_TFUNCTION: l = gco2cl(l)->c.gclist; break;
+      case LUA_TLCL: l = gco2lcl(l)->gclist; break;
+      case LUA_TCCL: l = gco2ccl(l)->gclist; break;
       case LUA_TTHREAD: l = gco2th(l)->gclist; break;
       case LUA_TPROTO: l = gco2p(l)->gclist; break;
       default: lua_assert(0);  /* other objects cannot be gray */
@@ -416,6 +427,7 @@ int lua_checkmemory (lua_State *L) {
   global_State *g = G(L);
   GCObject *o;
   UpVal *uv;
+  int maybedead;
   if (keepinvariant(g)) {
     lua_assert(!iswhite(obj2gco(g->mainthread)));
     lua_assert(!iswhite(gcvalue(&g->l_registry)));
@@ -426,17 +438,21 @@ int lua_checkmemory (lua_State *L) {
   /* check 'allgc' list */
   markgrays(g);
   checkold(g, g->allgc);
+  lua_assert(g->sweepgc == NULL || issweepphase(g));
+  maybedead = 0;
   for (o = g->allgc; o != NULL; o = gch(o)->next) {
-    checkobject(g, o);
+    if (g->sweepgc && o == *g->sweepgc)
+      maybedead = 1;  /* part of the list not yet sweeped */
+    checkobject(g, o, maybedead);
     lua_assert(!testbit(o->gch.marked, SEPARATED));
   }
   /* check 'finobj' list */
   checkold(g, g->finobj);
   for (o = g->finobj; o != NULL; o = gch(o)->next) {
-    lua_assert(!isdead(g, o) && testbit(o->gch.marked, SEPARATED));
+    lua_assert(testbit(o->gch.marked, SEPARATED));
     lua_assert(gch(o)->tt == LUA_TUSERDATA ||
                gch(o)->tt == LUA_TTABLE);
-    checkobject(g, o);
+    checkobject(g, o, 0);
   }
   /* check 'tobefnz' list */
   checkold(g, g->tobefnz);
@@ -504,6 +520,12 @@ void luaI_printcode (Proto *pt, int size) {
   }
   printf("-------\n");
 }
+
+
+void luaI_printinst (Proto *pt, int pc) {
+  char buff[100];
+  printf("%s\n", buildop(pt, pc, buff));
+}
 #endif
 
 
@@ -595,7 +617,10 @@ static int mem_query (lua_State *L) {
 
 
 static int settrick (lua_State *L) {
-  l_Trick = gcvalue(obj_at(L, 1));
+  if (ttisnil(obj_at(L, 1)))
+    l_Trick = NULL;
+  else
+    l_Trick = gcvalue(obj_at(L, 1));
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -846,6 +871,7 @@ static int loadlib (lua_State *L) {
     {"coroutine", luaopen_coroutine},
     {"debug", luaopen_debug},
     {"io", luaopen_io},
+    {"os", luaopen_os},
     {"math", luaopen_math},
     {"string", luaopen_string},
     {"table", luaopen_table},
@@ -1210,7 +1236,7 @@ static int runC (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1, const char *pc) {
     }
     else if EQ("resume") {
       int i = getindex;
-      status = lua_resume(lua_tothread(L1, i), getnum);
+      status = lua_resume(lua_tothread(L1, i), L, getnum);
     }
     else if EQ("pushstatus") {
       pushcode(L1, status);
@@ -1254,7 +1280,8 @@ static int runC (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1, const char *pc) {
       lua_pushinteger(L1, i);
     }
     else if EQ("checkstack") {
-      luaL_checkstack(L1, getnum, NULL);
+      int sz = getnum;
+      luaL_checkstack(L1, sz, getstring);
     }
     else if EQ("newmetatable") {
       lua_pushboolean(L1, luaL_newmetatable(L1, getstring));
@@ -1397,7 +1424,7 @@ static int coresume (lua_State *L) {
   int status;
   lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, 1);
   luaL_argcheck(L, co, 1, "coroutine expected");
-  status = lua_resume(co, 0);
+  status = lua_resume(co, L, 0);
   if (status != LUA_OK && status != LUA_YIELD) {
     lua_pushboolean(L, 0);
     lua_insert(L, -2);

lua.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lua.c,v 1.199 2011/05/26 16:09:40 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lua.c,v 1.204 2012/04/20 17:05:17 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Lua stand-alone interpreter
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -45,13 +45,13 @@
 */
 #if defined(LUA_USE_ISATTY)
 #include <unistd.h>
-#define lua_stdin_is_tty()      isatty(0)
+#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	isatty(0)
 #elif defined(LUA_WIN)
 #include <io.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
-#define lua_stdin_is_tty()      _isatty(_fileno(stdin))
+#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	_isatty(_fileno(stdin))
 #else
-#define lua_stdin_is_tty()      1  /* assume stdin is a tty */
+#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	1  /* assume stdin is a tty */
 #endif
 
 
@@ -66,19 +66,19 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <readline/readline.h>
 #include <readline/history.h>
-#define lua_readline(L,b,p)     ((void)L, ((b)=readline(p)) != NULL)
+#define lua_readline(L,b,p)	((void)L, ((b)=readline(p)) != NULL)
 #define lua_saveline(L,idx) \
         if (lua_rawlen(L,idx) > 0)  /* non-empty line? */ \
           add_history(lua_tostring(L, idx));  /* add it to history */
-#define lua_freeline(L,b)       ((void)L, free(b))
+#define lua_freeline(L,b)	((void)L, free(b))
 
 #elif !defined(lua_readline)
 
-#define lua_readline(L,b,p)     \
+#define lua_readline(L,b,p) \
         ((void)L, fputs(p, stdout), fflush(stdout),  /* show prompt */ \
         fgets(b, LUA_MAXINPUT, stdin) != NULL)  /* get line */
-#define lua_saveline(L,idx)     { (void)L; (void)idx; }
-#define lua_freeline(L,b)       { (void)L; (void)b; }
+#define lua_saveline(L,idx)	{ (void)L; (void)idx; }
+#define lua_freeline(L,b)	{ (void)L; (void)b; }
 
 #endif
 
@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ static void print_usage (const char *badoption) {
   "  -i       enter interactive mode after executing " LUA_QL("script") "\n"
   "  -l name  require library " LUA_QL("name") "\n"
   "  -v       show version information\n"
+  "  -E       ignore environment variables\n"
   "  --       stop handling options\n"
   "  -        stop handling options and execute stdin\n"
   ,
@@ -222,16 +223,11 @@ static int dostring (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *name) {
 
 static int dolibrary (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
   int status;
-  lua_pushglobaltable(L);
-  lua_getfield(L, -1, "require");
+  lua_getglobal(L, "require");
   lua_pushstring(L, name);
-  status = docall(L, 1, 1);
-  if (status == LUA_OK) {
-    lua_setfield(L, -2, name);  /* global[name] = require return */
-    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove global table */
-  }
-  else
-    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove global table (below error msg.) */
+  status = docall(L, 1, 1);  /* call 'require(name)' */
+  if (status == LUA_OK)
+    lua_setglobal(L, name);  /* global[name] = require return */
   return report(L, status);
 }
 
@@ -348,7 +344,16 @@ static int handle_script (lua_State *L, char **argv, int n) {
 #define noextrachars(x)		{if ((x)[2] != '\0') return -1;}
 
 
-static int collectargs (char **argv, int *pi, int *pv, int *pe) {
+/* indices of various argument indicators in array args */
+#define has_i		0	/* -i */
+#define has_v		1	/* -v */
+#define has_e		2	/* -e */
+#define has_E		3	/* -E */
+
+#define num_has		4	/* number of 'has_*' */
+
+
+static int collectargs (char **argv, int *args) {
   int i;
   for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i++) {
     if (argv[i][0] != '-')  /* not an option? */
@@ -359,15 +364,18 @@ static int collectargs (char **argv, int *pi, int *pv, int *pe) {
         return (argv[i+1] != NULL ? i+1 : 0);
       case '\0':
         return i;
+      case 'E':
+        args[has_E] = 1;
+        break;
       case 'i':
         noextrachars(argv[i]);
-        *pi = 1;  /* go through */
+        args[has_i] = 1;  /* go through */
       case 'v':
         noextrachars(argv[i]);
-        *pv = 1;
+        args[has_v] = 1;
         break;
       case 'e':
-        *pe = 1;  /* go through */
+        args[has_e] = 1;  /* go through */
       case 'l':  /* both options need an argument */
         if (argv[i][2] == '\0') {  /* no concatenated argument? */
           i++;  /* try next 'argv' */
@@ -430,28 +438,33 @@ static int pmain (lua_State *L) {
   int argc = (int)lua_tointeger(L, 1);
   char **argv = (char **)lua_touserdata(L, 2);
   int script;
-  int has_i = 0, has_v = 0, has_e = 0;
+  int args[num_has];
+  args[has_i] = args[has_v] = args[has_e] = args[has_E] = 0;
   if (argv[0] && argv[0][0]) progname = argv[0];
-  script = collectargs(argv, &has_i, &has_v, &has_e);
+  script = collectargs(argv, args);
   if (script < 0) {  /* invalid arg? */
     print_usage(argv[-script]);
     return 0;
   }
-  if (has_v) print_version();
+  if (args[has_v]) print_version();
+  if (args[has_E]) {  /* option '-E'? */
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 1);  /* signal for libraries to ignore env. vars. */
+    lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "LUA_NOENV");
+  }
   /* open standard libraries */
   luaL_checkversion(L);
   lua_gc(L, LUA_GCSTOP, 0);  /* stop collector during initialization */
   luaL_openlibs(L);  /* open libraries */
   lua_gc(L, LUA_GCRESTART, 0);
-  /* run LUA_INIT */
-  if (handle_luainit(L) != LUA_OK) return 0;
+  if (!args[has_E] && handle_luainit(L) != LUA_OK)
+    return 0;  /* error running LUA_INIT */
   /* execute arguments -e and -l */
   if (!runargs(L, argv, (script > 0) ? script : argc)) return 0;
   /* execute main script (if there is one) */
   if (script && handle_script(L, argv, script) != LUA_OK) return 0;
-  if (has_i)  /* -i option? */
+  if (args[has_i])  /* -i option? */
     dotty(L);
-  else if (script == 0 && !has_e && !has_v) {  /* no arguments? */
+  else if (script == 0 && !args[has_e] && !args[has_v]) {  /* no arguments? */
     if (lua_stdin_is_tty()) {
       print_version();
       dotty(L);

lua.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lua.h,v 1.277 2011/04/18 14:15:48 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lua.h,v 1.282 2011/11/29 15:55:08 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Lua - A Scripting Language
 ** Lua.org, PUC-Rio, Brazil (http://www.lua.org)
 ** See Copyright Notice at the end of this file
@@ -19,11 +19,11 @@
 #define LUA_VERSION_MAJOR	"5"
 #define LUA_VERSION_MINOR	"2"
 #define LUA_VERSION_NUM		502
-#define LUA_VERSION_RELEASE	"0"
+#define LUA_VERSION_RELEASE	"1"
 
 #define LUA_VERSION	"Lua " LUA_VERSION_MAJOR "." LUA_VERSION_MINOR
 #define LUA_RELEASE	LUA_VERSION "." LUA_VERSION_RELEASE
-#define LUA_COPYRIGHT	LUA_RELEASE "  Copyright (C) 1994-2011 Lua.org, PUC-Rio"
+#define LUA_COPYRIGHT	LUA_RELEASE "  Copyright (C) 1994-2012 Lua.org, PUC-Rio"
 #define LUA_AUTHORS	"R. Ierusalimschy, L. H. de Figueiredo, W. Celes"
 
 
@@ -215,10 +215,12 @@ LUA_API int   (lua_pushthread) (lua_State *L);
 /*
 ** get functions (Lua -> stack)
 */
+LUA_API void  (lua_getglobal) (lua_State *L, const char *var);
 LUA_API void  (lua_gettable) (lua_State *L, int idx);
 LUA_API void  (lua_getfield) (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *k);
 LUA_API void  (lua_rawget) (lua_State *L, int idx);
 LUA_API void  (lua_rawgeti) (lua_State *L, int idx, int n);
+LUA_API void  (lua_rawgetp) (lua_State *L, int idx, const void *p);
 LUA_API void  (lua_createtable) (lua_State *L, int narr, int nrec);
 LUA_API void *(lua_newuserdata) (lua_State *L, size_t sz);
 LUA_API int   (lua_getmetatable) (lua_State *L, int objindex);
@@ -228,10 +230,12 @@ LUA_API void  (lua_getuservalue) (lua_State *L, int idx);
 /*
 ** set functions (stack -> Lua)
 */
+LUA_API void  (lua_setglobal) (lua_State *L, const char *var);
 LUA_API void  (lua_settable) (lua_State *L, int idx);
 LUA_API void  (lua_setfield) (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *k);
 LUA_API void  (lua_rawset) (lua_State *L, int idx);
 LUA_API void  (lua_rawseti) (lua_State *L, int idx, int n);
+LUA_API void  (lua_rawsetp) (lua_State *L, int idx, const void *p);
 LUA_API int   (lua_setmetatable) (lua_State *L, int objindex);
 LUA_API void  (lua_setuservalue) (lua_State *L, int idx);
 
@@ -250,7 +254,8 @@ LUA_API int   (lua_pcallk) (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults, int errfunc,
 #define lua_pcall(L,n,r,f)	lua_pcallk(L, (n), (r), (f), 0, NULL)
 
 LUA_API int   (lua_load) (lua_State *L, lua_Reader reader, void *dt,
-                                        const char *chunkname);
+                                        const char *chunkname,
+                                        const char *mode);
 
 LUA_API int (lua_dump) (lua_State *L, lua_Writer writer, void *data);
 
@@ -261,7 +266,7 @@ LUA_API int (lua_dump) (lua_State *L, lua_Writer writer, void *data);
 LUA_API int  (lua_yieldk) (lua_State *L, int nresults, int ctx,
                            lua_CFunction k);
 #define lua_yield(L,n)		lua_yieldk(L, (n), 0, NULL)
-LUA_API int  (lua_resume) (lua_State *L, int narg);
+LUA_API int  (lua_resume) (lua_State *L, lua_State *from, int narg);
 LUA_API int  (lua_status) (lua_State *L);
 
 /*
@@ -314,13 +319,6 @@ LUA_API void      (lua_setallocf) (lua_State *L, lua_Alloc f, void *ud);
 
 #define lua_newtable(L)		lua_createtable(L, 0, 0)
 
-#define lua_setglobal(L,s)  \
-	(lua_pushglobaltable(L), lua_pushvalue(L, -2), \
-	 lua_setfield(L, -2, (s)), lua_pop(L, 2))
-
-#define lua_getglobal(L,s) \
-	(lua_pushglobaltable(L), lua_getfield(L, -1, (s)), lua_remove(L, -2))
-
 #define lua_register(L,n,f) (lua_pushcfunction(L, (f)), lua_setglobal(L, (n)))
 
 #define lua_pushcfunction(L,f)	lua_pushcclosure(L, (f), 0)
@@ -415,7 +413,7 @@ struct lua_Debug {
 
 
 /******************************************************************************
-* Copyright (C) 1994-2011 Lua.org, PUC-Rio.  All rights reserved.
+* Copyright (C) 1994-2012 Lua.org, PUC-Rio.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the

luaconf.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: luaconf.h,v 1.160 2011/06/28 17:14:12 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: luaconf.h,v 1.171 2012/05/11 14:10:50 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Configuration file for Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@
 #endif
 
 
-#if !defined(LUA_ANSI) && defined(_WIN32)
-#define LUA_WIN
+#if !defined(LUA_ANSI) && defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
+#define LUA_WIN		/* enable goodies for regular Windows platforms */
 #endif
 
 #if defined(LUA_WIN)
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@
 #define LUA_USE_ISATTY
 #define LUA_USE_POPEN
 #define LUA_USE_ULONGJMP
+#define LUA_USE_GMTIME_R
 #endif
 
 
@@ -173,13 +174,8 @@
 ** give a warning about it. To avoid these warnings, change to the
 ** default definition.
 */
-#if defined(luaall_c)		/* { */
-#define LUAI_FUNC	static
-#define LUAI_DDEC	static
-#define LUAI_DDEF	static
-
-#elif defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__*100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 302) && \
-      defined(__ELF__)
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__*100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 302) && \
+    defined(__ELF__)		/* { */
 #define LUAI_FUNC	__attribute__((visibility("hidden"))) extern
 #define LUAI_DDEC	LUAI_FUNC
 #define LUAI_DDEF	/* empty */
@@ -210,10 +206,14 @@
 
 /*
 @@ luai_writestring/luai_writeline define how 'print' prints its results.
+** They are only used in libraries and the stand-alone program. (The #if
+** avoids including 'stdio.h' everywhere.)
 */
+#if defined(LUA_LIB) || defined(lua_c)
 #include <stdio.h>
 #define luai_writestring(s,l)	fwrite((s), sizeof(char), (l), stdout)
 #define luai_writeline()	(luai_writestring("\n", 1), fflush(stdout))
+#endif
 
 /*
 @@ luai_writestringerror defines how to print error messages.
@@ -223,6 +223,13 @@
 	(fprintf(stderr, (s), (p)), fflush(stderr))
 
 
+/*
+@@ LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN is the maximum length for short strings, that is,
+** strings that are internalized. (Cannot be smaller than reserved words
+** or tags for metamethods, as these strings must be internalized;
+** #("function") = 8, #("__newindex") = 10.)
+*/
+#define LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN        40
 
 
 
@@ -418,7 +425,7 @@
 */
 
 /* the following operations need the math library */
-#if defined(lobject_c) || defined(lvm_c) || defined(luaall_c)
+#if defined(lobject_c) || defined(lvm_c)
 #include <math.h>
 #define luai_nummod(L,a,b)	((a) - floor((a)/(b))*(b))
 #define luai_numpow(L,a,b)	(pow(a,b))
@@ -453,65 +460,76 @@
 #define LUA_UNSIGNED	unsigned LUA_INT32
 
 
-#if defined(LUA_CORE)		/* { */
-
-#if defined(LUA_NUMBER_DOUBLE) && !defined(LUA_ANSI)	/* { */
-
-/* On a Microsoft compiler on a Pentium, use assembler to avoid clashes
-   with a DirectX idiosyncrasy */
-#if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(M_IX86)		/* { */
-
-#define MS_ASMTRICK
-
-#else				/* }{ */
-/* the next definition uses a trick that should work on any machine
-   using IEEE754 with a 32-bit integer type */
-
-#define LUA_IEEE754TRICK
 
 /*
-@@ LUA_IEEEENDIAN is the endianness of doubles in your machine
-** (0 for little endian, 1 for big endian); if not defined, Lua will
-** check it dynamically.
+** Some tricks with doubles
 */
-/* check for known architectures */
-#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__i386) || defined(__X86__) || \
-    defined (__x86_64)
-#define LUA_IEEEENDIAN	0
-#elif defined(__POWERPC__) || defined(__ppc__)
-#define LUA_IEEEENDIAN	1
-#endif
 
-#endif				/* } */
-
-#endif			/* } */
-
-#endif			/* } */
-
-/* }================================================================== */
-
-
-/*
-@@ LUA_NANTRICKLE/LUA_NANTRICKBE controls the use of a trick to pack all
-** types into a single double value, using NaN values to represent
-** non-number values. The trick only works on 32-bit machines (ints and
-** pointers are 32-bit values) with numbers represented as IEEE 754-2008
-** doubles with conventional endianess (12345678 or 87654321), in CPUs
-** that do not produce signaling NaN values (all NaNs are quiet).
-*/
 #if defined(LUA_CORE) && \
     defined(LUA_NUMBER_DOUBLE) && !defined(LUA_ANSI)	/* { */
+/*
+** The next definitions activate some tricks to speed up the
+** conversion from doubles to integer types, mainly to LUA_UNSIGNED.
+**
+@@ MS_ASMTRICK uses Microsoft assembler to avoid clashes with a
+** DirectX idiosyncrasy.
+**
+@@ LUA_IEEE754TRICK uses a trick that should work on any machine
+** using IEEE754 with a 32-bit integer type.
+**
+@@ LUA_IEEELL extends the trick to LUA_INTEGER; should only be
+** defined when LUA_INTEGER is a 32-bit integer.
+**
+@@ LUA_IEEEENDIAN is the endianness of doubles in your machine
+** (0 for little endian, 1 for big endian); if not defined, Lua will
+** check it dynamically for LUA_IEEE754TRICK (but not for LUA_NANTRICK).
+**
+@@ LUA_NANTRICK controls the use of a trick to pack all types into
+** a single double value, using NaN values to represent non-number
+** values. The trick only works on 32-bit machines (ints and pointers
+** are 32-bit values) with numbers represented as IEEE 754-2008 doubles
+** with conventional endianess (12345678 or 87654321), in CPUs that do
+** not produce signaling NaN values (all NaNs are quiet).
+*/
 
-/* little-endian architectures that satisfy those conditions */
-#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__i386) || defined(__X86__) || \
-    defined(_M_IX86)
+/* Microsoft compiler on a Pentium (32 bit) ? */
+#if defined(LUA_WIN) && defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_IX86)	/* { */
 
-#define LUA_NANTRICKLE
+#define MS_ASMTRICK
+#define LUA_IEEEENDIAN		0
+#define LUA_NANTRICK
 
-#endif
+
+/* pentium 32 bits? */
+#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__i386) || defined(__X86__) /* }{ */
+
+#define LUA_IEEE754TRICK
+#define LUA_IEEELL
+#define LUA_IEEEENDIAN		0
+#define LUA_NANTRICK
+
+/* pentium 64 bits? */
+#elif defined(__x86_64)						/* }{ */
+
+#define LUA_IEEE754TRICK
+#define LUA_IEEEENDIAN		0
+
+#elif defined(__POWERPC__) || defined(__ppc__)			/* }{ */
+
+#define LUA_IEEE754TRICK
+#define LUA_IEEEENDIAN		1
+
+#else								/* }{ */
+
+/* assume IEEE754 and a 32-bit integer type */
+#define LUA_IEEE754TRICK
+
+#endif								/* } */
 
 #endif							/* } */
 
+/* }================================================================== */
+
 
 
 

lualib.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lualib.h,v 1.41 2010/10/25 14:32:36 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lualib.h,v 1.42 2011/05/25 14:12:28 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Lua standard libraries
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -11,9 +11,6 @@
 #include "lua.h"
 
 
-/* Key to file-handle type */
-#define LUA_FILEHANDLE		"FILE*"
-
 
 LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_base) (lua_State *L);
 

lundump.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lundump.c,v 1.69 2011/05/06 13:35:17 lhf Exp $
+** $Id: lundump.c,v 2.21 2012/03/19 22:58:09 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** load precompiled Lua chunks
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ typedef struct {
  const char* name;
 } LoadState;
 
-static void error(LoadState* S, const char* why)
+static l_noret error(LoadState* S, const char* why)
 {
  luaO_pushfstring(S->L,"%s: %s precompiled chunk",S->name,why);
  luaD_throw(S->L,LUA_ERRSYNTAX);
@@ -39,12 +39,12 @@ static void error(LoadState* S, const char* why)
 #define LoadVector(S,b,n,size)	LoadMem(S,b,n,size)
 
 #if !defined(luai_verifycode)
-#define luai_verifycode(L,b,f)	(f)
+#define luai_verifycode(L,b,f)	/* empty */
 #endif
 
 static void LoadBlock(LoadState* S, void* b, size_t size)
 {
- if (luaZ_read(S->Z,b,size)!=0) error(S,"corrupted");
+ if (luaZ_read(S->Z,b,size)!=0) error(S,"truncated");
 }
 
 static int LoadChar(LoadState* S)
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ static void LoadCode(LoadState* S, Proto* f)
  LoadVector(S,f->code,n,sizeof(Instruction));
 }
 
-static Proto* LoadFunction(LoadState* S);
+static void LoadFunction(LoadState* S, Proto* f);
 
 static void LoadConstants(LoadState* S, Proto* f)
 {
@@ -118,13 +118,18 @@ static void LoadConstants(LoadState* S, Proto* f)
    case LUA_TSTRING:
 	setsvalue2n(S->L,o,LoadString(S));
 	break;
+    default: lua_assert(0);
   }
  }
  n=LoadInt(S);
  f->p=luaM_newvector(S->L,n,Proto*);
  f->sizep=n;
  for (i=0; i<n; i++) f->p[i]=NULL;
- for (i=0; i<n; i++) f->p[i]=LoadFunction(S);
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+ {
+  f->p[i]=luaF_newproto(S->L);
+  LoadFunction(S,f->p[i]);
+ }
 }
 
 static void LoadUpvalues(LoadState* S, Proto* f)
@@ -136,8 +141,8 @@ static void LoadUpvalues(LoadState* S, Proto* f)
  for (i=0; i<n; i++) f->upvalues[i].name=NULL;
  for (i=0; i<n; i++)
  {
-  f->upvalues[i].instack=LoadChar(S);
-  f->upvalues[i].idx=LoadChar(S);
+  f->upvalues[i].instack=LoadByte(S);
+  f->upvalues[i].idx=LoadByte(S);
  }
 }
 
@@ -163,10 +168,8 @@ static void LoadDebug(LoadState* S, Proto* f)
  for (i=0; i<n; i++) f->upvalues[i].name=LoadString(S);
 }
 
-static Proto* LoadFunction(LoadState* S)
+static void LoadFunction(LoadState* S, Proto* f)
 {
- Proto* f=luaF_newproto(S->L);
- setptvalue2s(S->L,S->L->top,f); incr_top(S->L);
  f->linedefined=LoadInt(S);
  f->lastlinedefined=LoadInt(S);
  f->numparams=LoadByte(S);
@@ -176,8 +179,6 @@ static Proto* LoadFunction(LoadState* S)
  LoadConstants(S,f);
  LoadUpvalues(S,f);
  LoadDebug(S,f);
- S->L->top--;
- return f;
 }
 
 /* the code below must be consistent with the code in luaU_header */
@@ -202,9 +203,10 @@ static void LoadHeader(LoadState* S)
 /*
 ** load precompiled chunk
 */
-Proto* luaU_undump (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, Mbuffer* buff, const char* name)
+Closure* luaU_undump (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, Mbuffer* buff, const char* name)
 {
  LoadState S;
+ Closure* cl;
  if (*name=='@' || *name=='=')
   S.name=name+1;
  else if (*name==LUA_SIGNATURE[0])
@@ -215,7 +217,19 @@ Proto* luaU_undump (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, Mbuffer* buff, const char* name)
  S.Z=Z;
  S.b=buff;
  LoadHeader(&S);
- return luai_verifycode(L,buff,LoadFunction(&S));
+ cl=luaF_newLclosure(L,1);
+ setclLvalue(L,L->top,cl); incr_top(L);
+ cl->l.p=luaF_newproto(L);
+ LoadFunction(&S,cl->l.p);
+ if (cl->l.p->sizeupvalues != 1)
+ {
+  Proto* p=cl->l.p;
+  cl=luaF_newLclosure(L,cl->l.p->sizeupvalues);
+  cl->l.p=p;
+  setclLvalue(L,L->top-1,cl);
+ }
+ luai_verifycode(L,buff,cl->l.p);
+ return cl;
 }
 
 #define MYINT(s)	(s[0]-'0')

lundump.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lundump.h,v 1.44 2011/05/06 13:35:17 lhf Exp $
+** $Id: lundump.h,v 1.38 2011/05/17 12:42:43 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** load precompiled Lua chunks
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 #include "lzio.h"
 
 /* load one chunk; from lundump.c */
-LUAI_FUNC Proto* luaU_undump (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, Mbuffer* buff, const char* name);
+LUAI_FUNC Closure* luaU_undump (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, Mbuffer* buff, const char* name);
 
 /* make header; from lundump.c */
 LUAI_FUNC void luaU_header (lu_byte* h);

lvm.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lvm.c,v 2.140 2011/06/02 19:31:40 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lvm.c,v 2.151 2012/05/14 17:50:49 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Lua virtual machine
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -60,10 +60,15 @@ int luaV_tostring (lua_State *L, StkId obj) {
 static void traceexec (lua_State *L) {
   CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
   lu_byte mask = L->hookmask;
-  if ((mask & LUA_MASKCOUNT) && L->hookcount == 0) {
-    resethookcount(L);
-    luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKCOUNT, -1);
+  int counthook = ((mask & LUA_MASKCOUNT) && L->hookcount == 0);
+  if (counthook)
+    resethookcount(L);  /* reset count */
+  if (ci->callstatus & CIST_HOOKYIELD) {  /* called hook last time? */
+    ci->callstatus &= ~CIST_HOOKYIELD;  /* erase mark */
+    return;  /* do not call hook again (VM yielded, so it did not move) */
   }
+  if (counthook)
+    luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKCOUNT, -1);  /* call count hook */
   if (mask & LUA_MASKLINE) {
     Proto *p = ci_func(ci)->p;
     int npc = pcRel(ci->u.l.savedpc, p);
@@ -71,11 +76,15 @@ static void traceexec (lua_State *L) {
     if (npc == 0 ||  /* call linehook when enter a new function, */
         ci->u.l.savedpc <= L->oldpc ||  /* when jump back (loop), or when */
         newline != getfuncline(p, pcRel(L->oldpc, p)))  /* enter a new line */
-      luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKLINE, newline);
+      luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKLINE, newline);  /* call line hook */
   }
   L->oldpc = ci->u.l.savedpc;
   if (L->status == LUA_YIELD) {  /* did hook yield? */
+    if (counthook)
+      L->hookcount = 1;  /* undo decrement to zero */
     ci->u.l.savedpc--;  /* undo increment (resume will increment it again) */
+    ci->callstatus |= CIST_HOOKYIELD;  /* mark that it yieled */
+    ci->func = L->top - 1;  /* protect stack below results */
     luaD_throw(L, LUA_YIELD);
   }
 }
@@ -127,29 +136,38 @@ void luaV_gettable (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key, StkId val) {
 
 void luaV_settable (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key, StkId val) {
   int loop;
-  TValue temp;
   for (loop = 0; loop < MAXTAGLOOP; loop++) {
     const TValue *tm;
     if (ttistable(t)) {  /* `t' is a table? */
       Table *h = hvalue(t);
-      TValue *oldval = luaH_set(L, h, key); /* do a primitive set */
-      if (!ttisnil(oldval) ||  /* result is not nil? */
-          (tm = fasttm(L, h->metatable, TM_NEWINDEX)) == NULL) { /* or no TM? */
-        setobj2t(L, oldval, val);
+      TValue *oldval = cast(TValue *, luaH_get(h, key));
+      /* if previous value is not nil, there must be a previous entry
+         in the table; moreover, a metamethod has no relevance */
+      if (!ttisnil(oldval) ||
+         /* previous value is nil; must check the metamethod */
+         ((tm = fasttm(L, h->metatable, TM_NEWINDEX)) == NULL &&
+         /* no metamethod; is there a previous entry in the table? */
+         (oldval != luaO_nilobject ||
+         /* no previous entry; must create one. (The next test is
+            always true; we only need the assignment.) */
+         (oldval = luaH_newkey(L, h, key), 1)))) {
+        /* no metamethod and (now) there is an entry with given key */
+        setobj2t(L, oldval, val);  /* assign new value to that entry */
+        invalidateTMcache(h);
         luaC_barrierback(L, obj2gco(h), val);
         return;
       }
-      /* else will try the tag method */
+      /* else will try the metamethod */
     }
-    else if (ttisnil(tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, t, TM_NEWINDEX)))
-      luaG_typeerror(L, t, "index");
+    else  /* not a table; check metamethod */
+      if (ttisnil(tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, t, TM_NEWINDEX)))
+        luaG_typeerror(L, t, "index");
+    /* there is a metamethod */
     if (ttisfunction(tm)) {
       callTM(L, tm, t, key, val, 0);
       return;
     }
-    /* else repeat with 'tm' */
-    setobj(L, &temp, tm);  /* avoid pointing inside table (may rehash) */
-    t = &temp;
+    t = tm;  /* else repeat with 'tm' */
   }
   luaG_runerror(L, "loop in settable");
 }
@@ -217,9 +235,9 @@ int luaV_lessthan (lua_State *L, const TValue *l, const TValue *r) {
     return luai_numlt(L, nvalue(l), nvalue(r));
   else if (ttisstring(l) && ttisstring(r))
     return l_strcmp(rawtsvalue(l), rawtsvalue(r)) < 0;
-  else if ((res = call_orderTM(L, l, r, TM_LT)) != -1)
-    return res;
-  return luaG_ordererror(L, l, r);
+  else if ((res = call_orderTM(L, l, r, TM_LT)) < 0)
+    luaG_ordererror(L, l, r);
+  return res;
 }
 
 
@@ -229,11 +247,11 @@ int luaV_lessequal (lua_State *L, const TValue *l, const TValue *r) {
     return luai_numle(L, nvalue(l), nvalue(r));
   else if (ttisstring(l) && ttisstring(r))
     return l_strcmp(rawtsvalue(l), rawtsvalue(r)) <= 0;
-  else if ((res = call_orderTM(L, l, r, TM_LE)) != -1)  /* first try `le' */
+  else if ((res = call_orderTM(L, l, r, TM_LE)) >= 0)  /* first try `le' */
     return res;
-  else if ((res = call_orderTM(L, r, l, TM_LT)) != -1)  /* else try `lt' */
-    return !res;
-  return luaG_ordererror(L, l, r);
+  else if ((res = call_orderTM(L, r, l, TM_LT)) < 0)  /* else try `lt' */
+    luaG_ordererror(L, l, r);
+  return !res;
 }
 
 
@@ -249,7 +267,8 @@ int luaV_equalobj_ (lua_State *L, const TValue *t1, const TValue *t2) {
     case LUA_TBOOLEAN: return bvalue(t1) == bvalue(t2);  /* true must be 1 !! */
     case LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA: return pvalue(t1) == pvalue(t2);
     case LUA_TLCF: return fvalue(t1) == fvalue(t2);
-    case LUA_TSTRING: return eqstr(rawtsvalue(t1), rawtsvalue(t2));
+    case LUA_TSHRSTR: return eqshrstr(rawtsvalue(t1), rawtsvalue(t2));
+    case LUA_TLNGSTR: return luaS_eqlngstr(rawtsvalue(t1), rawtsvalue(t2));
     case LUA_TUSERDATA: {
       if (uvalue(t1) == uvalue(t2)) return 1;
       else if (L == NULL) return 0;
@@ -284,7 +303,7 @@ void luaV_concat (lua_State *L, int total) {
     else if (tsvalue(top-1)->len == 0)  /* second operand is empty? */
       (void)tostring(L, top - 2);  /* result is first operand */
     else if (ttisstring(top-2) && tsvalue(top-2)->len == 0) {
-      setsvalue2s(L, top-2, rawtsvalue(top-1));  /* result is second op. */
+      setobjs2s(L, top - 2, top - 1);  /* result is second op. */
     }
     else {
       /* at least two non-empty string values; get as many as possible */
@@ -385,7 +404,8 @@ static void pushclosure (lua_State *L, Proto *p, UpVal **encup, StkId base,
   int nup = p->sizeupvalues;
   Upvaldesc *uv = p->upvalues;
   int i;
-  Closure *ncl = luaF_newLclosure(L, p);
+  Closure *ncl = luaF_newLclosure(L, nup);
+  ncl->l.p = p;
   setclLvalue(L, ra, ncl);  /* anchor new closure in stack */
   for (i = 0; i < nup; i++) {  /* fill in its upvalues */
     if (uv[i].instack)  /* upvalue refers to local variable? */
@@ -491,7 +511,11 @@ void luaV_finishOp (lua_State *L) {
 
 #define Protect(x)	{ {x;}; base = ci->u.l.base; }
 
-#define checkGC(L,c)	Protect(luaC_condGC(L, c); luai_threadyield(L);)
+#define checkGC(L,c)  \
+  Protect( luaC_condGC(L,{L->top = (c);  /* limit of live values */ \
+                          luaC_step(L); \
+                          L->top = ci->top;})  /* restore top */ \
+           luai_threadyield(L); )
 
 
 #define arith_op(op,tm) { \
@@ -506,6 +530,7 @@ void luaV_finishOp (lua_State *L) {
 
 #define vmdispatch(o)	switch(o)
 #define vmcase(l,b)	case l: {b}  break;
+#define vmcasenb(l,b)	case l: {b}		/* nb = no break */
 
 void luaV_execute (lua_State *L) {
   CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
@@ -525,7 +550,7 @@ void luaV_execute (lua_State *L) {
         (--L->hookcount == 0 || L->hookmask & LUA_MASKLINE)) {
       Protect(traceexec(L));
     }
-    /* warning!! several calls may realloc the stack and invalidate `ra' */
+    /* WARNING: several calls may realloc the stack and invalidate `ra' */
     ra = RA(i);
     lua_assert(base == ci->u.l.base);
     lua_assert(base <= L->top && L->top < L->stack + L->stacksize);
@@ -583,11 +608,7 @@ void luaV_execute (lua_State *L) {
         sethvalue(L, ra, t);
         if (b != 0 || c != 0)
           luaH_resize(L, t, luaO_fb2int(b), luaO_fb2int(c));
-        checkGC(L,
-          L->top = ra + 1;  /* limit of live values */
-          luaC_step(L);
-          L->top = ci->top;  /* restore top */
-        )
+        checkGC(L, ra + 1);
       )
       vmcase(OP_SELF,
         StkId rb = RB(i);
@@ -639,10 +660,7 @@ void luaV_execute (lua_State *L) {
         ra = RA(i);  /* 'luav_concat' may invoke TMs and move the stack */
         rb = b + base;
         setobjs2s(L, ra, rb);
-        checkGC(L,
-          L->top = (ra >= rb ? ra + 1 : rb);  /* limit of live values */
-          luaC_step(L);
-        )
+        checkGC(L, (ra >= rb ? ra + 1 : rb));
         L->top = ci->top;  /* restore top */
       )
       vmcase(OP_JMP,
@@ -652,7 +670,7 @@ void luaV_execute (lua_State *L) {
         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
         Protect(
-          if (equalobj(L, rb, rc) != GETARG_A(i))
+          if (cast_int(equalobj(L, rb, rc)) != GETARG_A(i))
             ci->u.l.savedpc++;
           else
             donextjump(ci);
@@ -732,7 +750,7 @@ void luaV_execute (lua_State *L) {
           goto newframe;  /* restart luaV_execute over new Lua function */
         }
       )
-      vmcase(OP_RETURN,
+      vmcasenb(OP_RETURN,
         int b = GETARG_B(i);
         if (b != 0) L->top = ra+b-1;
         if (cl->p->sizep > 0) luaF_close(L, base);
@@ -771,7 +789,7 @@ void luaV_execute (lua_State *L) {
         setnvalue(ra, luai_numsub(L, nvalue(ra), nvalue(pstep)));
         ci->u.l.savedpc += GETARG_sBx(i);
       )
-      vmcase(OP_TFORCALL,
+      vmcasenb(OP_TFORCALL,
         StkId cb = ra + 3;  /* call base */
         setobjs2s(L, cb+2, ra+2);
         setobjs2s(L, cb+1, ra+1);
@@ -808,7 +826,7 @@ void luaV_execute (lua_State *L) {
           luaH_resizearray(L, h, last);  /* pre-allocate it at once */
         for (; n > 0; n--) {
           TValue *val = ra+n;
-          setobj2t(L, luaH_setint(L, h, last--), val);
+          luaH_setint(L, h, last--, val);
           luaC_barrierback(L, obj2gco(h), val);
         }
         L->top = ci->top;  /* correct top (in case of previous open call) */
@@ -820,11 +838,7 @@ void luaV_execute (lua_State *L) {
           pushclosure(L, p, cl->upvals, base, ra);  /* create a new one */
         else
           setclLvalue(L, ra, ncl);  /* push cashed closure */
-        checkGC(L,
-          L->top = ra + 1;  /* limit of live values */
-          luaC_step(L);
-          L->top = ci->top;  /* restore top */
-        )
+        checkGC(L, ra + 1);
       )
       vmcase(OP_VARARG,
         int b = GETARG_B(i) - 1;

lzio.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lzio.c,v 1.32 2011/02/17 17:34:16 roberto Exp roberto $
-** a generic input stream interface
+** $Id: lzio.c,v 1.34 2011/07/15 12:35:32 roberto Exp roberto $
+** Buffered streams
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
 
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ int luaZ_fill (ZIO *z) {
     return EOZ;
   z->n = size - 1;  /* discount char being returned */
   z->p = buff;
-  return char2int(*(z->p++));
+  return cast_uchar(*(z->p++));
 }
 
 

lzio.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lzio.h,v 1.23 2011/02/17 17:34:16 roberto Exp roberto $
+** $Id: lzio.h,v 1.25 2011/07/15 12:35:32 roberto Exp roberto $
 ** Buffered streams
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -17,11 +17,7 @@
 
 typedef struct Zio ZIO;
 
-#define char2int(c)	cast(int, cast(unsigned char, (c)))
-
-#define zgetc(z)  (((z)->n--)>0 ?  char2int(*(z)->p++) : luaZ_fill(z))
-
-#define zungetc(z)	((z)->n++, (z)->p--)
+#define zgetc(z)  (((z)->n--)>0 ?  cast_uchar(*(z)->p++) : luaZ_fill(z))
 
 
 typedef struct Mbuffer {